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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navegació </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portada" title="Visiteu la pàgina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Portada</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Article_aleatori" title="Carrega una pàgina a l’atzar [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article a l'atzar</span></a></li><li id="n-Articles-de-qualitat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Articles_de_qualitat"><span>Articles de qualitat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Comunitat" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Comunitat" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Comunitat </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Portal" title="Sobre el projecte, què podeu fer, on trobareu les coses"><span>Portal viquipedista</span></a></li><li id="n-Agenda-d'actes" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Trobades"><span>Agenda d'actes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Artemidor+d%27Efes" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Artemidor+d%27Efes" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la 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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Artemidor d'Efes</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 17 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidor_von_Ephesos" title="Artemidor von Ephesos - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Artemidor von Ephesos" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B4%CF%89%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%95%CF%86%CE%AD%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Αρτεμίδωρος ο Εφέσιος - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρτεμίδωρος ο Εφέσιος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidorus_Ephesius" title="Artemidorus Ephesius - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Artemidorus Ephesius" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoro" title="Artemidoro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Artemidoro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoro_de_%C3%89feso" title="Artemidoro de Éfeso - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Artemidoro de Éfeso" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoro_Efesokoa" title="Artemidoro Efesokoa - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Artemidoro Efesokoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoros_Efesoslainen" title="Artemidoros Efesoslainen - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Artemidoros Efesoslainen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art%C3%A9midore_(g%C3%A9ographe)" title="Artémidore (géographe) - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Artémidore (géographe)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoro_de_%C3%89feso" title="Artemidoro de Éfeso - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Artemidoro de Éfeso" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemid%C3%B3rosz_(geogr%C3%A1fus)" title="Artemidórosz (geográfus) - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Artemidórosz (geográfus)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoro_di_Efeso" title="Artemidoro di Efeso - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Artemidoro di Efeso" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidor_(geograf)" title="Artemidor (geograf) - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Artemidor (geograf)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoro_de_%C3%89feso" title="Artemidoro de Éfeso - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Artemidoro de Éfeso" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Артемидор Эфесский - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Артемидор Эфесский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artemidoros_fr%C3%A5n_Efesos" title="Artemidoros från Efesos - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Artemidoros från Efesos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%95%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Артемідор Ефеський - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Артемідор Ефеський" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%BC%97%E6%89%80%E7%9A%84%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E7%B1%B3%E5%A4%9A%E9%B2%81%E6%96%AF" title="以弗所的阿尔特米多鲁斯 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="以弗所的阿尔特米多鲁斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q472620#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Artemidor_d%27Efes" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:Artemidor_d%27Efes&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Artemidor_d%27Efes"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artemidor_d%27Efes&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artemidor_d%27Efes&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Artemidor_d%27Efes" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Artemidor_d%27Efes" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artemidor_d%27Efes&oldid=33042075" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artemidor_d%27Efes&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Artemidor_d%27Efes&id=33042075&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArtemidor_d%2527Efes"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArtemidor_d%2527Efes"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Artemidor+d%27Efes"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Artemidor_d%27Efes&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artemidor_d%27Efes&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q472620" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" 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.extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33733479"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titleclass" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula persona"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula persona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span><span class="fn">Artemidor d'Efes</span></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Biografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Naixement</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">segle <span style="font-variant:small-caps; text-transform:lowercase;">II</span> aC <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472620?uselang=ca#P569" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Efes" title="Efes">Efes (Turquia)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472620?uselang=ca#P19" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Mort</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">segle <span style="font-variant:small-caps; text-transform:lowercase;">I</span> aC <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472620?uselang=ca#P570" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Camp de treball</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Geografia" title="Geografia">Geografia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472620?uselang=ca#P101" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ocupació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q901402" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q901402">geògraf</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q472620?uselang=ca#P106" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Artemidor d'Efes</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Llat%C3%AD" title="Llatí">llatí</a> <i>Artemidorus</i>, en <a href="/wiki/Grec_antic" title="Grec antic">grec antic</a> Αρτεμίδωρος) fou un geògraf grec que va viure a finals del segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">ii</span> aC i a principis del I aC. </p><p>Va viatjar per les costes del <a href="/wiki/Mediterrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterrani">Mediterrani</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roja" title="Mar Roja">mar Roja</a> i sembla que també a oceans més llunyans (potser l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndic" class="mw-redirect" title="Índic">Índic</a>). Va visitar <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A8rica" title="Península Ibèrica">Ibèria</a> i <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0l%C2%B7lia" title="Gàl·lia">Gàl·lia</a> i va corregir algunes dades d'<a href="/wiki/Erat%C3%B2stenes" title="Eratòstenes">Eratòstenes</a> sobre aquestos territoris. </p><p>Se sap que va escriure una obra de geografia que sembla que portava per títol τὰ γεωγραφούμενα, o també τὰ τῆς γεωγραφίας Βιβλία, on marcava, a la part corresponent a Àsia, les distàncies entre els pobles i els llocs, i on es veia que els països que hi havia més enllà del <a href="/wiki/Riu_Tanais" class="mw-redirect" title="Riu Tanais">riu Tanais</a> li eren desconeguts. L'obra estava formada per onze llibres, i er molt valorada pels antics D'aquesta obra, <a href="/wiki/Marci%C3%A0_d%27Heraclea" title="Marcià d'Heraclea">Marcià d'Heraclea</a> en va treure el seu material per escriure un <a href="/wiki/Periple" title="Periple">periple</a> (περίπλους), que vindria també a ser un resum de l'obra d'Artemidor. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3" title="Estrabó">Estrabó</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esteve_de_Bizanci" title="Esteve de Bizanci">Esteve de Bizanci</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plini_el_Vell" title="Plini el Vell">Plini el Vell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Isidor_de_Carax" class="mw-redirect" title="Isidor de Carax">Isidor</a> i altres autors citen aquesta obra, que s'ha perdut, però es conserven molts petits fragments i alguns de llargs, gràcies a l'obra de Marcià que conté el periple del <a href="/wiki/Pont_Eux%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Pont Euxí">Pont Euxí</a> i les descripcions de <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Bit%C3%ADnia" class="mw-redirect" title="Regne de Bitínia">Bitínia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Paflag%C3%B2nia" title="Paflagònia">Paflagònia</a>. A més de les característiques geogràfiques dels llocs, Artemidor també explicava els costums i els vestits dels pobles que descrivia.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artemidor_d%27Efes&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/m/moa/acl3129.0001.001/389?page=root;rgn=full+text;size=100;view=image">6.Artemidorus</a> a: <a href="/wiki/William_Smith_(lexic%C3%B2graf)" title="William Smith (lexicògraf)">William Smith</a> (editor), <i><a href="/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_Greek_and_Roman_Biography_and_Mythology" class="mw-redirect" title="A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology">A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology</a></i>. Vol. I. Boston: Little, Brown & Comp., 1867, p. 374</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Geografia_històrica_dels_ibers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Geografia_hist%C3%B2rica_dels_ibers" title="Plantilla:Geografia històrica dels ibers"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, 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title="Hispània">Hispània</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Auset%C3%A0nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ausetània (encara no existeix)">Ausetània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bastet%C3%A0nia" title="Bastetània">Bastetània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A8tica" title="Bètica">Bètica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cap_Celeb%C3%A0ntic" title="Cap Celebàntic">Cap Celebàntic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columnes_d%27H%C3%A8rcules" title="Columnes d'Hèrcules">Columnes d'Hèrcules</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ceret%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ceretània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Ceretània</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Contest%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Contestània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Contestània</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosset%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cossetània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Cossetània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deit%C3%A0nia" title="Deitània">Deitània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edet%C3%A0nia" title="Edetània">Edetània</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iacet%C3%A0nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iacetània (encara no existeix)">Iacetània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idubeda" title="Idubeda">Idubeda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacet%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacetània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Lacetània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laiet%C3%A0nia" title="Laietània">Laietània</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oret%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oretània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Oretània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Or%C3%B2speda" title="Oròspeda">Oròspeda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sedet%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sedetània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Sedetània</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turdet%C3%A0nia_(territori)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turdetània (territori) (encara no existeix)">Turdetània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/-tania" title="-tania">Sufix <i>-tania</i></a></li> <li><i>Vegeu <a href="/wiki/Via_Augusta" title="Via Augusta">Via Augusta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sender_Via_Augusta" title="Sender Via Augusta">Sender</a>)</i></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Prehispanic_languages.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa etnològic de la península ibèrica basat en els topònims tipus «-briga»/«ili-»,«ilu-»"><img alt="Mapa etnològic de la península ibèrica basat en els topònims tipus «-briga»/«ili-»,«ilu-»" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Prehispanic_languages.gif/60px-Prehispanic_languages.gif" decoding="async" width="60" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Prehispanic_languages.gif/90px-Prehispanic_languages.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Prehispanic_languages.gif/120px-Prehispanic_languages.gif 2x" data-file-width="586" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ciutats<span style="font-size:90%;"><span style="font-size:90%;"><sup>1</sup></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Per%C3%ADode_iber_a_Catalunya" title="Període iber a Catalunya">Catalunya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antist%C3%A0nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antistània (encara no existeix)">Antistània</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arraona" title="Arraona">Arraona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ausa" title="Ausa">Ausa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baitolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Baitolo">Baitolo</a>/<i><a href="/wiki/Baetulo" title="Baetulo">Baetulo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barkeno" title="Barkeno">Barkeno</a>/<i><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A0rcino" title="Bàrcino">Barcino</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bergium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bergium (encara no existeix)">Bergium</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cal%C2%B7l%C3%ADpolis_(Hisp%C3%A0nia)" title="Cal·lípolis (Hispània)">Cal·lípolis</a></i></li> <li>Cissa (<a href="/wiki/Cesse" class="mw-redirect" title="Cesse">Cesse</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%88gara" title="Ègara">Ègara</a> (<a href="/wiki/Egosa" title="Egosa">Egosa</a>?)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%B2rion" class="mw-redirect" title="Empòrion">Empòrion</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerunda" title="Gerunda">Gerunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADpsela_(Hisp%C3%A0nia)" title="Cípsela (Hispània)">Cípsela</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibera_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibera (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Ibera</a>/<a href="/wiki/Dertosa" title="Dertosa">Dertosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iesso" title="Iesso">Iesso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elna#Història" title="Elna">Iliberri</a> (Elna)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iltirta_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iltirta (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Iltirta</a>/<i><a href="/wiki/Ilerda" title="Ilerda">Ilerda</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilturo_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilturo (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Ilturo</a>/<i><a href="/wiki/Iluro" title="Iluro">Iluro</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelso (encara no existeix)">Kelso</a> (<a href="/wiki/Setelsis" class="mw-redirect" title="Setelsis">Setelsis</a>?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauro" title="Lauro">Lauro</a>?</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oleastrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleastrum">Oleastrum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palfuriana" class="mw-redirect" title="Palfuriana">Palfuriana</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rode_(ciutat)" title="Rode (ciutat)">Rode</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubricata" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubricata">Rubricata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruscino" title="Ruscino">Ruscino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salauris" title="Salauris">Salauris</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Subur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subur (encara no existeix)">Subur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A0rraco" title="Tàrraco">Tàrraco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turissa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turissa (encara no existeix)">Turissa</a></li> <li><i>Vegeu <a href="/wiki/Llista_de_poblacions_ib%C3%A8riques_de_Catalunya" title="Llista de poblacions ibèriques de Catalunya">Llista de poblacions ibèriques de Catalunya</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%88poca_ib%C3%A8rica_al_Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0" title="Època ibèrica al País Valencià">País Valencià</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Acra_Leuce" title="Acra Leuce">Acra Leuce</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Lucentum" title="Lucentum">Lucentum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ad_Turres_(Tarraconense)" title="Ad Turres (Tarraconense)">Ad Turres</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Alonis" class="mw-redirect" title="Alonis">Alonis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asp#Aspis" title="Asp">Aspis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biscargis" title="Biscargis">Biscargis</a>?</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arse" class="mw-redirect" title="Arse">Arse</a> (Sagunt)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edeba" title="Edeba">Edeba</a>?</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pla_de_l%27Arc_(jaciment)" title="Pla de l'Arc (jaciment)">Edeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Monastil" title="El Monastil">El·lo</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hemeroscop%C3%A8on" title="Hemeroscopèon">Hemeroscopèon</a></i>?</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herna (encara no existeix)">Herna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibis_(Hisp%C3%A0nia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibis (Hispània) (encara no existeix)">Ibis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dlici" title="Ílici">Ílici</a>/Hèlice</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ildum" title="Ildum">Ildum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intibili" title="Intibili">Intibili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kelin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kelin (encara no existeix)">Kelin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauro" title="Lauro">Lauro</a>?</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saetabicula" title="Saetabicula">Setabícula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8tabis" title="Sètabis">Sètabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sucro_(poblaci%C3%B3)" title="Sucro (població)">Sucro</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thiar" title="Thiar">Thiar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Valentia" class="mw-redirect" title="Valentia">Valentia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andalusia</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdera_(col%C3%B2nia_grega)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdera (colònia grega) (encara no existeix)">Abdera</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acinipo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acinipo (encara no existeix)">Acinipo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aratispi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aratispi (encara no existeix)">Aratispi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astapa" title="Astapa">Astapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astigi" title="Astigi">Astigi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ategua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ategua (encara no existeix)">Ategua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baecula_(Santo_Tom%C3%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baecula (Santo Tomé) (encara no existeix)">Baecula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bailo_(Baelokun)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bailo (Baelokun) (encara no existeix)">Bailo (Baelokun)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbesula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbesula (encara no existeix)">Barbesula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barea_(Villaricos)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barea (Villaricos) (encara no existeix)">Barea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basilippo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basilippo (encara no existeix)">Basilippo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Basti_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Basti (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Basti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Besaro_(Vejer_de_la_Frontera)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Besaro (Vejer de la Frontera) (encara no existeix)">Besaro (Baesippo)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bora_(R%C3%ADo_V%C3%ADboras)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bora (Río Víboras) (encara no existeix)">Bora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calpe_(pilar)" title="Calpe (pilar)">Calpe</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carteia" title="Carteia">Carteia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A0stulo" title="Càstulo">Castulo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caura (encara no existeix)">Caura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cilniana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cilniana (encara no existeix)">Cilniana</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corduba_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corduba (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Corduba</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gades" class="mw-redirect" title="Gades">Gades</a></i> (<i>Gadir</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Iliberri</a> (Granada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilipa" title="Ilipa">Ilipa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilipula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilipula (encara no existeix)">Ilipula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illiturgis" title="Illiturgis">Iliturgi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iliturgicola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iliturgicola (encara no existeix)">Iliturgicola</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilugo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilugo (encara no existeix)">Ilugo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilurco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilurco (encara no existeix)">Ilurco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iponuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iponuba (encara no existeix)">Iponuba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iptuci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iptuci (encara no existeix)">Iptuci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ispalis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ispalis (encara no existeix)">Ispalis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isturgi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isturgi (encara no existeix)">Isturgi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iturci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iturci (encara no existeix)">Iturci</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Iulia_Ioza" title="Iulia Ioza">Iulia Ioza</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacilbula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacilbula (encara no existeix)">Lacilbula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lacipo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lacipo (encara no existeix)">Lacipo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La%C3%A8lia" title="Laèlia">Laelia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lascuta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lascuta (encara no existeix)">Lascuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lastigi" title="Lastigi">Lastigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maenoba" title="Maenoba">Maenoba</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A0laga#Toponímia" title="Màlaga">Malaca</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Massiena" title="Massiena">Massiena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mel%C2%B7l%C3%A0ria" title="Mel·lària">Mel·lària</a>/<a href="/wiki/Mel%C2%B7l%C3%A0ria_dels_b%C3%A0stuls" title="Mel·lària dels bàstuls">Mel·lària dels bàstuls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentesa_dels_b%C3%A0stuls" title="Mentesa dels bàstuls">Mentesa dels bàstuls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munda_(B%C3%A8tica)" title="Munda (Bètica)">Munda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munigua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munigua (encara no existeix)">Munigua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murgi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murgi (encara no existeix)">Murgi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obulco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Obulco (encara no existeix)">Obulco</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olba_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olba (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Olba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onuba (encara no existeix)">Onuba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orippo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orippo (encara no existeix)">Orippo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sag%C3%BAntia_(turdetans)" title="Sagúntia (turdetans)">Sagúntia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salaria_(ciutat_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salaria (ciutat ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Salaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salpensa" title="Salpensa">Salpensa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Solia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solia (encara no existeix)">Solia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suel (encara no existeix)">Suel</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tagilit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tagilit (encara no existeix)">Tagilit</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tucci_(ciutat)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tucci (ciutat) (encara no existeix)">Tucci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turirecina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turirecina (encara no existeix)">Turirecina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tutugi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tutugi (encara no existeix)">Tutugi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugia (encara no existeix)">Ugia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulia (encara no existeix)">Ulia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urci (encara no existeix)">Urci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urso (encara no existeix)">Urso</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Altres</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oppidum_d%27Ausseruna" title="Oppidum d'Ausseruna">Ausseruna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bigerra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bigerra (encara no existeix)">Bigerra</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cartagena#Història" title="Cartagena">Cartago Nova</a></i></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iacca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iacca (encara no existeix)">Iacca</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilorci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilorci (encara no existeix)">Ilorci</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Labitolosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Labitolosa (encara no existeix)">Labitolosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libisosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libisosa (encara no existeix)">Libisosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendiculea" title="Mendiculea">Mendiculea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mentesa_dels_oretans" title="Mentesa dels oretans">Mentesa dels oretans</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oretum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oretum (encara no existeix)">Oretum</a> (Orisia?)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisapo" title="Sisapo">Sisapo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salduie" title="Salduie">Salduie</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Urcesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urcesa (encara no existeix)">Urcesa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monedes_de_la_Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ib%C3%A8rica_antiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Monedes de la Península Ibèrica antiga">Seques</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Aragó</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alaun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alaun (encara no existeix)">Alaun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bolskan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bolskan (encara no existeix)">Bolskan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orosiz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orosiz (encara no existeix)">Orosiz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seteisken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seteisken (encara no existeix)">Seteisken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Usekerte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Usekerte (encara no existeix)">Usekerte</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Catalunya</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arketurki" title="Arketurki">Arketurki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ausesken" title="Ausesken">Ausesken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eusti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eusti (encara no existeix)">Eusti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iltirkesken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iltirkesken (encara no existeix)">Iltirkesken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kum_(Tivissa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kum (Tivissa) (encara no existeix)">Kum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laiesken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laiesken (encara no existeix)">Laiesken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ore_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ore (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Ore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oskumken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oskumken (encara no existeix)">Oskumken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moneda_Sikarra" title="Moneda Sikarra">Sikarra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Untikesken_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Untikesken (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Untikesken</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andalusia</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abra_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abra (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Abra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albatha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albatha (encara no existeix)">Albatha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anaipora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anaipora (encara no existeix)">Anaipora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asido&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asido (encara no existeix)">Asido</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baria_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baria (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Baria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Callet_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Callet (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Callet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carbula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carbula (encara no existeix)">Carbula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carisa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carisa (encara no existeix)">Carisa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carmo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carmo (encara no existeix)">Carmo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Celti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celti (encara no existeix)">Celti</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cerit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cerit (encara no existeix)">Cerit</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cunbaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cunbaria (encara no existeix)">Cunbaria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilse (encara no existeix)">Ilse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iltiraka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iltiraka (encara no existeix)">Iltiraka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ilturir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ilturir (encara no existeix)">Ilturir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olontigi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olontigi (encara no existeix)">Olontigi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oset&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oset (encara no existeix)">Oset</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostur (encara no existeix)">Ostur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sacili (encara no existeix)">Sacili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Searo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Searo (encara no existeix)">Searo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seks (encara no existeix)">Seks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Altres</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abariltur" title="Abariltur">Abariltur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beterra_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beterra (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Beterra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibinki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibinki (encara no existeix)">Ibinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikalesken" title="Ikalesken">Ikalesken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kili_(moneda_ib%C3%A8rica)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kili (moneda ibèrica) (encara no existeix)">Kili</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neronken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neronken (encara no existeix)">Neronken</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fonts clàssiques</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Autors</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Api%C3%A0" title="Apià">Apià</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Artemidor d'Efes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avi%C3%A8" title="Aviè">Aviè</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estrab%C3%B3" title="Estrabó">Estrabó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plini_el_Vell" title="Plini el Vell">Plini el Vell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polibi" title="Polibi">Polibi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomponi_Mela" title="Pomponi Mela">Pomponi Mela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudi_Ptolemeu" title="Claudi Ptolemeu">Ptolemeu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Obres</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Itinerari_d%27Anton%C3%AD" title="Itinerari d'Antoní">Itinerari d'Antoní</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora_Maritima" title="Ora Maritima">Ora Maritima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tegula_de_Val%C3%A8ncia" title="Tegula de València">Tegula de València</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasos_Apol%C2%B7linars" title="Vasos Apol·linars">Vasos Apol·linars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><sup>1</sup>En cursiva, colònies gregues, fenícies o 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