CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="blk" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ - ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )blkwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["0\t1\t2\t3\t4\t5\t6\t7\t8\t9", "၀\t၁\t၂\t၃\t၄\t၅\t၆\t၇\t၈\t၉"],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"my normal","wgMonthNames":["","ဇန်နဝါရီ","ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ","မတ်","အေပီ","မေ","ဇွန်","ဇွန်လုဲင်","ဩဂဲစ်","သဲက်တဲဉ်ဗာ","အောက်တိုဗာ","နိုဝဲင်ဗာ","ဒီသဲဉ်ဗာ"],"wgRequestId":"38579aa7-5d0e-457c-8821-322cc0432501","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊_ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ","wgTitle":"ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ","wgCurRevisionId":28916,"wgRevisionId":28916,"wgArticleId":5497,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[ "ဝီခီဒေတာကိုကအဝ်ႏဒါႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်ဖိုင်ႏ","Articles containing explicitly cited အိန်းကလေတ်-language text","Articles containing မန်း-language text","ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻကိုဒုံဖုံႏ","ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏကားကအဝ်ႏ","ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏဖုံႏ"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"blk","wgPageContentLanguage":"blk","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊_ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ","wgRelevantArticleId":5497,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick" :true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"blk","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"blk"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":19.943352,"lon":96.854086},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q117358242","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading", "ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=blk&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg/1200px-Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1957"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg/800px-Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1305"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg/640px-Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1044"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ - ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//blk.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="မွဉ်းဖျင်" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား (blk)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//blk.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.blk"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ဖြာꩻ" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊_ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ rootpage-ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊_ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">မာတိကာသို့ ခုန်သွားရန်</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ပင်မ မီနူး" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပင်မ မီနူး</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ပင်မ မီနူး</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ယီးနယ် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%93%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB" title="လွူꩻထွား ဗဟိုႏလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>အဓိကလိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%B0%E1%82%8F%E1%80%81%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ပရောဂျက်အကြောင်း၊ သင်ဘာလုပ်ပေးနိုင်သည် နှင့် ဘယ်နေရာတွင် ရှာဖွေရန်များ"><span>ခြွဉ်းဗူႏခင်ႏလမ်း</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%91%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="လက်ရှိ အဖြစ်အပျက်များမှ နောက်ခံ အချက်အလက်များကို ရှာရန်"><span>ထာꩻထွာယိုခါကျာꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB%E1%80%81%E1%80%AB" title="ဝီကီမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ စာရင်း [r]" accesskey="r"><span>ထွာပြောင်ꩻယိုခါကျာꩻ</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB" title="ဒင်ႏအွောန်ႏနယ် ရော့ꩻရာꩻလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [x]" accesskey="x"><span>ရော့ꩻရာꩻလိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="စဲစ်ထွားဖော်ႏထန်ႏခင်ႏလမ်း"><span>အကူႏညီႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%93%E1%80%AD%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-blk.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.5625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-blk.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%91%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ထိုမ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ထိုမ်ႏ</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ထိုမ်ႏထွား ဝီခီပီးဒီးယားကို" aria-label="ထိုမ်ႏထွား ဝီခီပီးဒီးယားကို" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ထိုမ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="တဲးဝါး:ထိုမ်ႏ"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ထိုမ်ႏ</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=blk.wikipedia.org&uselang=blk" class=""><span>လူႏတန်ꩻ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A+%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻအကောက်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F&returnto=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A+%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>နွို့အကောက်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="လွိုက်ခရာႏအထဲင်းဖိုင်ႏ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="ကေားသုင်ꩻသား မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=blk.wikipedia.org&uselang=blk"><span>လူႏတန်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ပံ့ပိုးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A+%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻအကောက်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F&returnto=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A+%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>နွို့အကောက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" aria-label="လွူꩻထွားထဲင်း မွဉ်းဖျင်ခရာႏအထဲင်း"><span>လွူꩻထွားထဲင်းအသွုပ်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>အိုင်ကိုမ်ဒေါ့ꩻရီ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-အာႏကွိုꩻ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#အာႏကွိုꩻ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>အာႏကွိုꩻ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-အာႏကွိုꩻ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၁ language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၁ ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_(%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA)%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="ဆောင်းပြောင်း (တောင်)ရွာ၊ ပင်လောင်းမြို့နယ် – မြန်မာ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆောင်းပြောင်း (တောင်)ရွာ၊ ပင်လောင်းမြို့နယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="မြန်မာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q117358242#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါလိဉ့်ဖုံႏ" class="wbc-editpage">ခြပ်ချော်ꩻ လိဉ့်ဖုံႏ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ယီးနယ်မိဉ်ꩻဖုံႏ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ထွား ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ လိတ်မဲ့ငါအတာႏ အိုင်ကိုမ်ချက်ဖိုင်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>အိုင်ကိုမ်ချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ထာꩻထီႏပွုံႏစံႏဖုံႏ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB"><span>ဟော်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&veaction=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို [v]" accesskey="v"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို ကိုဒ်ရွီးခိုႏ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ထွားရာႏဇာႏဝင်ႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="လိတ်မဲ့ငါ ကိရိယာႏ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာႏဖိုင်ႏ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="လွိုက်ခရာႏအထဲင်းဖိုင်ႏ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ခွုမ်မာꩻချက်ဖိုင်ႏ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB"><span>ဟော်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&veaction=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို [v]" accesskey="v"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို ကိုဒ်ရွီးခိုႏ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=history"><span>ထွားရာႏဇာႏဝင်ႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အစွိုးစွိုးအဒဝ်ႏဒဝ်ႏ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>လိဉ့်မုဲင်ꩻဖုံႏအွဉ်ႏယိုကို</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆွိုက်စပ်ဒါႏ အပြောင်ꩻအလုဲင်ꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=blk" title="ဒင်ႏဖုဲင်ဖိုင်ႏ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ဒင်ႏဖုဲင်</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါအထူꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&oldid=28916" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>လိဉ့်သေႏပုင်ႏသီ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါအချက်လျက်</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&id=28916&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>အာႏကွိုꩻသွော့လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B6%25E1%2580%2586%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2581%258A_%25E1%2580%259D%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25EA%25A9%25BB%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25EA%25A9%25BB"><span>ထူႏ URL အဒွေါင်ႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AF%25E1%2580%25B6%25E1%2580%2586%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2581%258A_%25E1%2580%259D%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25EA%25A9%25BB%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2582%258F%25E1%2580%2595%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%2584%25E1%2580%25BA%25EA%25A9%25BB"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထေထန်ႏ/ပရိင့် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A+%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB"><span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻလိတ်ဖွူꩻ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>ဒေါင်းထူႏနေး PDF အနေႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ထေနွောင်ꩻပရင့်ဗားသိဉ်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရောစဲစ်အလင်ဖုံႏကို </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q117358242" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="လိတ်မဲ့ငါ ကိရိယာႏ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">အဝ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="blk" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em;width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">ဆောင်ႏပြောင်း</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category">ဒုံ</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center">ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း</th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div class="center"><div style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="ဆောင်ႏပြောင်း သည် မျန်မာခမ်းထီ တွင် တည်ရှိသည်"><img alt="ဆောင်ႏပြောင်း သည် မျန်မာခမ်းထီ တွင် တည်ရှိသည်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg/250px-Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="408" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg/375px-Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg/500px-Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1228" data-file-height="2003" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:45.283%;left:52.724%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-3px;top:-3px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="ဆောင်ႏပြောင်း"><img alt="ဆောင်ႏပြောင်း" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:4px;left:-3em;text-align:center"><div style="display:inline;padding:1px">ဆောင်ႏပြောင်း</div></div></div></div></div></div></div><small>မျန်မာခမ်းထီဟံႏပွုံႏကို ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း အဝ်ႏဒါႏခင်ႏလမ်း</small></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center">ကိုဩဒိနိတ်: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2370">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&params=19.943352_N_96.854086_E_region:MM_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°56′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°51′15″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.943352°N 96.854086°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">19.943352; 96.854086</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်စနိစ်">ကိုဩဒိနိတ်</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2370"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&params=19.943352_N_96.854086_E_region:MM_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">19°56′36″N</span> <span class="longitude">96°51′15″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.943352°N 96.854086°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">19.943352; 96.854086</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%8F%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="အာႏဏာႏပဲင်ႏခမ်းထီဖုံႏ">ခမ်းထီ</a></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Flag_of_Myanmar.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="မျန်မာခမ်းထီ">မျန်မာခမ်းထီ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%86%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="မျန်မာခမ်းထီအိုပ်ချုတ်ရေꩻဆဲင်ႏရာꩻဟံႏနယ်ႏ">ခမ်းနယ်ႏ</a></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Flag_of_Shan_State.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/23px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/35px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/46px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ">ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="မျန်မာခမ်းထီကိုဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏဖုံႏ">ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏ</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ">ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9C%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E" title="နမ်းပဲင်ႏအိုပ်ချုတ်ခွင်ꩻလꩻဒေႏသ">ဒေႏသ</a></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_Pa-O_National_Organisation.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9C%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E" title="ပအိုဝ်ႏနမ်းပဲင်ႏအိုပ်ချုတ်ခွင်ꩻလꩻဒေႏသ">ပအိုဝ်ႏနမ်းပဲင်ႏအိုပ်ချုတ်ခွင်ꩻလꩻဒေႏသ</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အွိုင်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အွိုင်ႏ</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အွိုင်ႏလုံးပဲဉ် (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အွိုင်ႏလုံးပဲဉ်</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="အခိန်ႏအွိုင်ꩻ">အခိန်ႏအွိုင်ꩻ</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="မျန်မာအခိန်ႏအွိုင်ꩻ">မျန်မာအခိန်ႏအွိုင်ꩻ</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" class="extiw" title="en:Coordinated Universal Time">UTC+6.30</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း</b> (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AB" title="အိန်းကလေတ်ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ">အိန်းကလေတ်</a>: <span lang="en">Hsawng Pyaung</span>) (မန်း: <span lang="my">ဆောင်းပြောင်းရွာ</span>) နဝ်ꩻ အဝ်ႏဒျာႏ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="မျန်မာခမ်းထီ">မျန်မာခမ်းထီ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ">ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ</a>အခဝ်နဝ် <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9C%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E" title="ပအိုဝ်ႏနမ်းပဲင်ႏအိုပ်ချုတ်ခွင်ꩻလꩻဒေႏသ">ပအိုဝ်ႏနမ်းပဲင်ႏအိုပ်ချုတ်ခွင်ꩻလꩻဒေႏသ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ">ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အွိုင်ႏလုံးပဲဉ် (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အွိုင်ႏလုံးပဲဉ်</a> ကို ကအဝ်ႏပါဒါႏ ဒုံတဒုံဒျာႏသွူ။ ဒုံကအဝ်ႏဒါႏ ခင်ႏလမ်းကိုဒ်နဝ်ꩻ ထွာဒျာႏ ၂၀၂၃၇၇ သွူ။ ၂၀၁၄ ဗာႏ စာႏရင်ꩻအလꩻ အွိုင်ႏလုံးပဲဉ်ကိုနဝ်ꩻ လိုꩻဖြာꩻခြွဉ်းအဝ်ႏ ၁၂,၁၂၆ ဖြာꩻသွူ။<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ဖဲ့ꩻနဝ်ဖဲ့ꩻနဝ်ꩻ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဒုံနမ်းနိန်ႏ၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ">ဒုံနမ်းနိန်ႏ</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%B2%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဒုံလုံးပဲဉ်၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ">ဒုံလုံးပဲဉ်</a>၊ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဒုံကောင်မုဲင်းသင်ꩻ၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ">ဒုံကောင်မုဲင်းသင်ꩻ</a>၊ ဖဲ့ꩻထင်ꩻဖဲ့ꩻနဝ်ꩻ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဒုံလဲင်းတနျာႏ၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">ဒုံလဲင်းတနျာႏ</a>၊ ဖဲ့ꩻကွဉ်ႏထင်ꩻနဝ်ꩻ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD" title="ဒုံထီဗိ">ဒုံထီဗိ</a>၊ ဖဲ့ꩻကွဉ်ႏဖဲ့ꩻနဝ်ꩻ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဒုံနောက်ဝိုး၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">ဒုံနောက်ဝိုး</a>၊ ဖဲ့ꩻကွဉ်ႏနဝ်ဖဲ့ꩻနဝ်ꩻ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B6%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB" title="ဒုံပင်ပွံ၊ ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ">ဒုံပင်ပွံ</a> ဖုံႏ အဝ်ႏနဝ်ꩻသွူ။ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="အာႏကွိုꩻ"><span id=".E1.80.A1.E1.80.AC.E1.82.8F.E1.80.80.E1.80.BD.E1.80.AD.E1.80.AF.EA.A9.BB"></span>အာႏကွိုꩻ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&veaction=edit&section=1" title="ခြပ်ချော်ꩻ အကွို့ꩻယို: အာႏကွိုꩻ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: အာႏကွိုꩻ"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1068">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://themimu.info/place-codes">Place codes (Pcodes)</a>။ <i>Myanmar Information Management Unit</i> (June 2020)။</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Flag_of_Shan_State.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon 1" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/30px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/45px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Shan_State.svg/60px-Flag_of_Shan_State.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:MyanmarShan.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon 2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/MyanmarShan.png/20px-MyanmarShan.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/MyanmarShan.png/30px-MyanmarShan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/MyanmarShan.png/40px-MyanmarShan.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="379" /></a></span></td><td><i> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ">ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ</a> ဟံႏပထဝီႏအဝ်ႏဒါႏခင်ႏလမ်း ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻယိုနဝ်ꩻထွာဒျာႏ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:stub" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:stub">ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏတပုဒ်</a>နဝ်ꩻသွူ။ <a class="external text" href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&action=edit">တဲမ်းထဲမ်သော့ꩻဖေႏထဲင်းယင်းတဲင်</a> စွဲးကမ်းဖေႏကိုသွော့ ပအိုဝ်ႏဝီခီပီးဒီးယားယိုသြ။</i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r15759">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-လွူꩻထွား"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:ShanState-geo-stub" title="တမ်းပလေက်:ShanState-geo-stub"><abbr title="ထွားတမ်းပလေက်ယို">ထွား</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-အိုင်ကိုမ်"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE:ShanState-geo-stub&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="တမ်းပလေက် အိုင်ကိုမ်ဒေါ့ꩻရီ:ShanState-geo-stub (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)"><abbr title="အိုင်ကိုမ်တမ်းပလေက်ယိုခရာႏ">ဒေါ့ꩻ</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-မွဉ်းဖျင်"><a class="external text" href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA:ShanState-geo-stub&action=edit"><abbr title="မွဉ်းဖျင်တမ်းပလေက်ယို">ဖျင်</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">ထူႏ "<a dir="ltr" href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊_ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ&oldid=28916">https://blk.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ဒုံဆောင်ႏပြောင်း၊_ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻ&oldid=28916</a>" ကို</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="တဲးဝါး:ကဏ္ဍဖုံႏ">ကဏ္ဍဖုံႏ</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%92%E1%80%AB%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%A9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ဝီခီဒေတာကိုကအဝ်ႏဒါႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်ဖိုင်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">ဝီခီဒေတာကိုကအဝ်ႏဒါႏ ကိုဩဒိနိတ်ဖိုင်ႏ</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:Articles_containing_explicitly_cited_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA-language_text&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကဏ္ဍ:Articles containing explicitly cited အိန်းကလေတ်-language text (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">Articles containing explicitly cited အိန်းကလေတ်-language text</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:Articles_containing_%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8-language_text&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကဏ္ဍ:Articles containing မန်း-language text (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">Articles containing မန်း-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻကိုဒုံဖုံႏ">ဝေင်ꩻနယ်ႏပင်လောင်ꩻကိုဒုံဖုံႏ</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏကားကအဝ်ႏ">ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏကားကအဝ်ႏ</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%8F%E1%80%B9%E1%80%8D:%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%9F%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%91%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကဏ္ဍ:ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏဖုံႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">ဖြဝ်ꩻခမ်းနယ်ႏ ဟံႏပထဝီႏ ရောမ်ဖြုဲင်ꩻဒွောင်ႏဖုံႏ</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> လိတ်မဲ့ငါယိုနဝ်ꩻ အဆုဲင်ꩻသွတ်ꩻ ဖျင်ထဲမ်လွေꩻထွူလဲဥ်း ၁၀ ဖေဖော်ဝါရီ ၂၀၂၄၊ ၂၀:၃၆ ခိန်ႏသွူဩ။</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">လိတ်ယာႏဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻ တွမ်ႏ <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike လုဲင်သိဉ်တဲင်</a>ထူႏနွောင်ꩻဒျာႏသွူ၊ သတ်မတ်ချက်အထဲင်းဖုံႏလဲ့ အဝ်ႏနွောင်ꩻဒါႏသွူ။ မိဉ်ႏမဲဉ်သေစဲင်း <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">ထူႏသွုံꩻအီခရာႏနဝ်ꩻ နွို့ထွားသွော့ သတ်မတ်ချက်ကို</a>ဖုံႏနဝ်ꩻသြ။</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">နမ်းပဲင်ႏရေꩻရာႏမူဝါဒ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F">ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ခရာႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%AE%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8">သတိꩻခရာႏဖုံႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">သော့ဝွဲးတဲမ်းထွင်ႏသားဖုံႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/blk.wikipedia.org">စာႏရင်ꩻဖုံႏ</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">ကွတ်ကီးထေပြန်ႏချက်</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//blk.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">မိုဗုဲင်းဖိုန်း</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4dtrt","wgBackendResponseTime":137,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.300","walltime":"0.370","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1591,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":40177,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":15040,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":15,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3064,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 334.066 1 -total"," 47.61% 159.055 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Infobox_settlement"," 46.95% 156.840 2 တမ်းပလေက်:Infobox"," 35.67% 119.167 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Lang-en"," 11.60% 38.743 7 တမ်းပလေက်:Both"," 10.61% 35.434 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Coord"," 10.24% 34.213 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Country_abbreviation"," 7.43% 24.831 1 တမ်းပလေက်:ShanState-geo-stub"," 6.94% 23.174 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Asbox"," 4.29% 14.332 1 တမ်းပလေက်:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.198","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":13664764,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-cff54ddb8-62ctq","timestamp":"20241107073239","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u1012\u102f\u1036\u1006\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u108f\u1015\u103c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\u1038\u104a \u101d\u1031\u1004\u103a\uaa7b\u1014\u101a\u103a\u108f\u1015\u1004\u103a\u101c\u1031\u102c\u1004\u103a\uaa7b","url":"https:\/\/blk.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%8A_%E1%80%9D%E1%80%B1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%94%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q117358242","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q117358242","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u101d\u102e\u1000\u102e\u1019\u102e\u1012\u102e\u101a\u102c \u1015\u101b\u1031\u102c\u1002\u103b\u1000\u103a\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038\u101e\u102d\u102f\u1037 \u1015\u1036\u1037\u1015\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u1030\u1019\u103b\u102c\u1038"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2023-04-01T17:33:42Z","dateModified":"2024-02-10T14:06:56Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/b\/b6\/Myanmar_adm_location_map.svg"}</script> </body> </html>