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Systém PPG I – Wikipedie
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vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lycopodiopsida_(plavuně)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span><i>Lycopodiopsida</i> (plavuně)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lycopodiopsida_(plavuně)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polypodiopsida_(přesličky_a_kapradiny)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polypodiopsida_(přesličky_a_kapradiny)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span><i>Polypodiopsida</i> (přesličky a kapradiny)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polypodiopsida_(přesličky_a_kapradiny)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul 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obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Systém PPG I</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 8 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupa_za_filogeniju_pteridofita" title="Grupa za filogeniju pteridofita – bosenština" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Grupa za filogeniju pteridofita" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteridophyte_Phylogeny_Group" title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteridophyte_Phylogeny_Group" title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteridophyte_Phylogeny_Group" title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobrý článek"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/PPG_I" title="PPG I – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="PPG I" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pteridophyte_Phylogeny_Group" title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupo_de_Filogenia_das_Pterid%C3%B3fitas" title="Grupo de Filogenia das Pteridófitas – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Grupo de Filogenia das Pteridófitas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I" title="Systém PPG I – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Systém PPG I" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30092678#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&oldid=20175752" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této 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<div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tisk/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Kniha&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Syst%C3%A9m+PPG+I"><span>Vytvořit knihu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:DownloadAsPdf&page=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&action=show-download-screen"><span>Stáhnout jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&printable=yes" title="Tato stránka v podobě vhodné k tisku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Verze k tisku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na jiných projektech </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q30092678" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vzhled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><p><b>Systém PPG I</b> je <a href="/wiki/Seznam_syst%C3%A9m%C5%AF_taxonomie_rostlin" title="Seznam systémů taxonomie rostlin">taxonomický systém</a> <a href="/wiki/Kapra%C4%8Forosty" title="Kapraďorosty">kapraďorostů</a>. Byl publikován v roce 2016 skupinou vědců zvanou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteridophyte_Phylogeny_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group (stránka neexistuje)">Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPG_I_2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jeho cílem je co nejširší respektování skutečných fylogenetických příbuzenských vztahů mezi <a href="/wiki/Taxon" title="Taxon">taxony</a>, zachovává však standardní <a href="/wiki/Taxonomick%C3%A1_kategorie" title="Taxonomická kategorie">taxonomické kategorie</a> (ranky) zavedené <a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_k%C3%B3d_botanick%C3%A9_nomenklatury" title="Mezinárodní kód botanické nomenklatury">Mezinárodním kódem pro nomenklaturu řas, hub a rostlin</a><sup id="cite_ref-ICNAFP_2018_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ICNAFP_2018-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Vychází z předchozích systémů<sup id="cite_ref-Christenhusz_2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christenhusz_2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, které se s podobným cílem snažily navázat na obdobný <a href="/wiki/Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group">projekt pro krytosemenné rostliny</a>, jehož výstupem byly taxonomické systémy <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A9m_APG" title="Systém APG">APG I</a> až <a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A9m_APG_IV" title="Systém APG IV">APG IV</a>. </p><p>Na vyšších taxonech až do úrovně <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cele%C4%8F" title="Čeleď">podčeledí</a> bylo dosaženo vysokého konsensu, kritické ohlasy jsou však k přílišnému počtu rodů, vzniklého kvůli zamezení potenciálně <a href="/wiki/Parafyletismus" title="Parafyletismus">parafyletických</a> taxonů.<sup id="cite_ref-Christenhusz_2018_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Christenhusz_2018-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Systém respektuje <a href="/wiki/Parafyletismus" title="Parafyletismus">nepřirozenost</a> kapraďorostů a nezavádí pro ně společný taxon. Základem jsou proto dvě třídy <i><b>Lycopodiopsida</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/Plavun%C4%9B" title="Plavuně">plavuně</a>) a <i><b>Polypodiopsida</b></i> (<a href="/wiki/P%C5%99esli%C4%8Dky" title="Přesličky">přesličky</a> a <a href="/wiki/Kapradiny" title="Kapradiny">kapradiny</a>), reprezentující dvě odlišné větve <a href="/wiki/Fylogenetick%C3%BD_strom" title="Fylogenetický strom">fylogenetického</a> stromu <a href="/wiki/Rostliny" title="Rostliny">rostlin</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fylogenetický_strom"><span id="Fylogenetick.C3.BD_strom"></span>Fylogenetický strom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Fylogenetický strom" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Fylogenetický strom"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Systém PPG I vychází z následující aktuální představy o fylogenetickém stromu kapraďorostů (do úrovně řádů):<sup id="cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPG_I_2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18218391">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> </p> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Tracheophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Tracheophyta">Tracheophyta</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Lycopodiopsida" class="mw-redirect" title="Lycopodiopsida">Lycopodiopsida</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycopodiales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycopodiales (stránka neexistuje)">Lycopodiales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iso%C3%ABtales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoëtales (stránka neexistuje)">Isoëtales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Selaginellales" class="mw-redirect" title="Selaginellales">Selaginellales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euphyllophyta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euphyllophyta (stránka neexistuje)">Euphyllophyta</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Polypodiopsida" class="mw-redirect" title="Polypodiopsida">Polypodiopsida</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Equisetidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equisetidae (stránka neexistuje)">Equisetidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Equisetales" class="mw-redirect" title="Equisetales">Equisetales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophioglossidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophioglossidae (stránka neexistuje)">Ophioglossidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Psilotales" class="mw-redirect" title="Psilotales">Psilotales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophioglossales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophioglossales (stránka neexistuje)">Ophioglossales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marattiidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marattiidae (stránka neexistuje)">Marattiidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Marattiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Marattiales">Marattiales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"><a href="/wiki/Polypodiidae" class="mw-disambig" title="Polypodiidae">Polypodiidae</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmundales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmundales (stránka neexistuje)">Osmundales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Hymenophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Hymenophyllales">Hymenophyllales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gleicheniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gleicheniales (stránka neexistuje)">Gleicheniales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schizaeales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schizaeales (stránka neexistuje)">Schizaeales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salviniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salviniales (stránka neexistuje)">Salviniales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r18218391"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Cyatheales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyatheales">Cyatheales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Polypodiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Polypodiales">Polypodiales</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Spermatophyta" class="mw-redirect" title="Spermatophyta">Spermatophyta</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lycopodiopsida_(plavuně)"><span id="Lycopodiopsida_.28plavun.C4.9B.29"></span><i>Lycopodiopsida</i> (plavuně)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Lycopodiopsida (plavuně)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Lycopodiopsida (plavuně)"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Do úrovně <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cele%C4%8F" title="Čeleď">podčeledí</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPG_I_2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Třída <i><a href="/wiki/Lycopodiopsida" class="mw-redirect" title="Lycopodiopsida">Lycopodiopsida</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Bartl.</span> (3 řády) <dl><dd><ul><li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iso%C3%ABtales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoëtales (stránka neexistuje)">Isoëtales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Prantl</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iso%C3%ABtaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isoëtaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Isoëtaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Dumort.</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycopodiales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycopodiales (stránka neexistuje)">Lycopodiales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Lycopodiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lycopodiaceae">Lycopodiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">P.Beauv.</span> (16 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycopodielloideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycopodielloideae (stránka neexistuje)">Lycopodielloideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">W.H.Wagner & Beitel ex B.Øllg.</span> (4 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lycopodioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lycopodioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Lycopodioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">W.H.Wagner & Beitel ex B.Øllg.</span> (9 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huperzioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huperzioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Huperzioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">W.H.Wagner & Beitel ex B.Øllg.</span> (3 rody)</li></ul></li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Selaginellales" class="mw-redirect" title="Selaginellales">Selaginellales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Prantl</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Selaginellaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Selaginellaceae">Selaginellaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Willk</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></dd></dl></li></ul></dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polypodiopsida_(přesličky_a_kapradiny)"><span id="Polypodiopsida_.28p.C5.99esli.C4.8Dky_a_kapradiny.29"></span><i>Polypodiopsida</i> (přesličky a kapradiny)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Polypodiopsida (přesličky a kapradiny)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Polypodiopsida (přesličky a kapradiny)"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Do úrovně <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cele%C4%8F" title="Čeleď">podčeledí</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPG_I_2016-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Třída <i><a href="/wiki/Polypodiopsida" class="mw-redirect" title="Polypodiopsida">Polypodiopsida</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cronquist, Takht. & W.Zimm.</span> (4 podtřídy) <ul><li>Podtřída <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Equisetidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Equisetidae (stránka neexistuje)">Equisetidae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Warm.</span> (1 řád) <ul><li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Equisetales" class="mw-redirect" title="Equisetales">Equisetales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">DC. ex Bercht. & J.Presl</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Equisetaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Equisetaceae">Equisetaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Michx. ex DC</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li>Podtřída <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marattiidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marattiidae (stránka neexistuje)">Marattiidae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Klinge</span> (1 řád) <ul><li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Marattiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Marattiales">Marattiales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Marattiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Marattiaceae">Marattiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Kaulf</span> (6 rodů)</li></ul></dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li>Podtřída <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophioglossidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophioglossidae (stránka neexistuje)">Ophioglossidae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Klinge</span> (2 řády) <ul><li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophioglossales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophioglossales (stránka neexistuje)">Ophioglossales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Ophioglossaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Ophioglossaceae">Ophioglossaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Martinov</span> (11 rodů<sup id="cite_ref-Sahashia_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sahashia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helminthostachyoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helminthostachyoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Helminthostachyoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mankyuoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mankyuoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Mankyuoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">J.R.Grant & B.Dauphin</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophioglossoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophioglossoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Ophioglossoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (4 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Botrychioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Botrychioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Botrychioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (5 rodů<sup id="cite_ref-Sahashia_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sahashia-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</li></ul></li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Psilotales" class="mw-redirect" title="Psilotales">Psilotales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Prant</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Psilotaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Psilotaceae">Psilotaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">J.W.Griff. & Henfr.</span> (2 rody)</li></ul></dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li>Podtřída <i><a href="/wiki/Polypodiidae" class="mw-disambig" title="Polypodiidae">Polypodiidae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cronquist, Takht. & W.Zimm.</span> (7 řádů) <ul><li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Cyatheales" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyatheales">Cyatheales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">A.B.Frank</span> (8 čeledi) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Cibotiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cibotiaceae">Cibotiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Koral</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Culcitaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Culcitaceae">Culcitaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Pic.Serm</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Cyatheaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyatheaceae">Cyatheaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Kaulf.</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Dicksoniaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Dicksoniaceae">Dicksoniaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">M.R.Schomb.</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Loxsomataceae" title="Loxsomataceae">Loxsomataceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Metaxyaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Metaxyaceae">Metaxyaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Pic.Serm.</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Plagiogyriaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Plagiogyriaceae">Plagiogyriaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Bowe</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Thyrsopteridaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Thyrsopteridaceae">Thyrsopteridaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gleicheniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gleicheniales (stránka neexistuje)">Gleicheniales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Schimp</span> (3 čeledi) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Dipteridaceae" title="Dipteridaceae">Dipteridaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Seward & E.Dale</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Gleicheniaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Gleicheniaceae">Gleicheniaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (6 rodů)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matoniaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matoniaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Matoniaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (2 rody)</li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Hymenophyllales" class="mw-redirect" title="Hymenophyllales">Hymenophyllales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">A.B.Frank</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Hymenophyllaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Hymenophyllaceae">Hymenophyllaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Mart</span> (9 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hymenophylloideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hymenophylloideae (stránka neexistuje)">Hymenophylloideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Burnett</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trichomanoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trichomanoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Trichomanoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl</span> (8 rodů)</li></ul></li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmundales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmundales (stránka neexistuje)">Osmundales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (1 čeleď) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmundaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmundaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Osmundaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Martinov</span> (6 rodů)</li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/wiki/Polypodiales" class="mw-redirect" title="Polypodiales">Polypodiales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (26 čeledí) <ul><li>Podřád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aspleniineae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aspleniineae (stránka neexistuje)">Aspleniineae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">H.Schneid. & C.J.Rothf</span> (11 čeledí) <ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Aspleniaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Aspleniaceae">Aspleniaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Newman</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Athyriaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Athyriaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Athyriaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Alston</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Blechnaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Blechnaceae">Blechnaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Newman</span> (24 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blechnoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blechnoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Blechnoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Gasper, V.A.O.Dittrich & Salino</span> (18 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stenochlaenoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stenochlaenoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Stenochlaenoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">(Ching) J.P.Roux</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Woodwardioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Woodwardioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Woodwardioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Gasper</span> (3 rody)</li></ul></li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Cystopteridaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cystopteridaceae">Cystopteridaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Shmakov</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desmophlebiaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Desmophlebiaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Desmophlebiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Mynssen</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diplaziopsidaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diplaziopsidaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Diplaziopsidaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">X.C.Zhang & Christenh.</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemidictyaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemidictyaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Hemidictyaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Christenh. & H.Schneid.</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Onocleaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Onocleaceae">Onocleaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Pic.Serm.</span> (4 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Rhachidosoraceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhachidosoraceae">Rhachidosoraceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">X.C.Zhang</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Thelypteridaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Thelypteridaceae">Thelypteridaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Ching ex Pic.Serm.</span> (30 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phegopteridoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phegopteridoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Phegopteridoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Salino, A.R.Sm. & T.E.Almeid</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thelypteridoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thelypteridoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Thelypteridoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.F.Reed</span> (27 rodů)</li></ul></li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Woodsiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Woodsiaceae">Woodsiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Herter</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></li> <li>Podřád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennstaedtiineae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennstaedtiineae (stránka neexistuje)">Dennstaedtiineae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Schwartsb. & Hovenkamp</span> (1 čeleď) <ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dennstaedtiaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dennstaedtiaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Dennstaedtiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Lotsy</span> (10 rodů)</li></ul></li> <li>Podřád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lindsaeineae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lindsaeineae (stránka neexistuje)">Lindsaeineae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Lehtonen & Tuomist</span> (3 čeledi) <ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cystodiaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cystodiaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Cystodiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">J.R.Croft</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Lindsaeaceae" title="Lindsaeaceae">Lindsaeaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">C.Presl ex M.R.Schomb.</span> (7 rodů)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lonchitidaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lonchitidaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Lonchitidaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Doweld</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></li> <li>Podřád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polypodiineae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polypodiineae (stránka neexistuje)">Polypodiineae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Dumort.</span> (9 čeledí) <ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davalliaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davalliaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Davalliaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">M.R.Schomb.</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Didymochlaenaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Didymochlaenaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Didymochlaenaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Ching ex Li Bing Zhang & Liang Zhang</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dryopteridaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dryopteridaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Dryopteridaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Herter</span> (26 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elaphoglossoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elaphoglossoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Elaphoglossoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">(Pic.Serm.) Crabbe, Jermy & Mickel</span> (11 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dryopteridoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dryopteridoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Dryopteridoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (6 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polybotryoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polybotryoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Polybotryoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">H.M.Liu & X.C.Zhang</span> (7 rodů)</li></ul></li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Hypodematiaceae" title="Hypodematiaceae">Hypodematiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Ching</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lomariopsidaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lomariopsidaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Lomariopsidaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Alston</span> (4 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Nephrolepidaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Nephrolepidaceae">Nephrolepidaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Pic.Serm.</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Oleandraceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleandraceae">Oleandraceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Ching ex Pic.Serm.</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Polypodiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Polypodiaceae">Polypodiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">J.Presl & C.Presl</span> (65 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drynarioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drynarioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Drynarioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Crabbe, Jermy & Mickel</span> (6 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grammitidoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grammitidoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Grammitidoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Parris & Sundue</span> (33 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loxogrammoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loxogrammoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Loxogrammoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">H.Schneid.</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsoroideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsoroideae (stránka neexistuje)">Microsoroideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">B.K.Nayar</span> (12 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Platycerioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Platycerioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Platycerioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">B.K.Nayar</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polypodioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polypodioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Polypodioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Sweet</span> (9 rodů)</li></ul></li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tectariaceae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tectariaceae (stránka neexistuje)">Tectariaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Panigrahi</span> (7 rodů)</li></ul></li> <li>Podřád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteridineae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteridineae (stránka neexistuje)">Pteridineae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">J.Prado & Schuettp</span> (1 čeleď) <ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Pteridaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Pteridaceae">Pteridaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">E.D.M.Kirchn.</span> (53 rodů) <ul><li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptogrammoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptogrammoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Cryptogrammoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">S.Lindsay</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheilanthoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheilanthoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Cheilanthoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Horvat</span> (23 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parkerioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parkerioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Parkerioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Burnett</span> (2 rody)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pteridoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pteridoideae (stránka neexistuje)">Pteridoideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (13 rodů)</li> <li>Podčeleď <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vittarioideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vittarioideae (stránka neexistuje)">Vittarioideae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (12 rodů)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Podřád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saccolomatineae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saccolomatineae (stránka neexistuje)">Saccolomatineae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Hovenkamp</span> (1 čeleď) <ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Saccolomataceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Saccolomataceae">Saccolomataceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Doweld</span> (1 rod)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salviniales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salviniales (stránka neexistuje)">Salviniales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (2 čeledi) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Marsileaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Marsileaceae">Marsileaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Mirb.</span> (3 rody)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Salviniaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Salviniaceae">Salviniaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Martinov</span> (2 rody)</li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Řád <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schizaeales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schizaeales (stránka neexistuje)">Schizaeales</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Schimp.</span> (3 čeledi) <dl><dd><ul><li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Anemiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anemiaceae">Anemiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Link</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Lygodiaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lygodiaceae">Lygodiaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">M.Roem</span> (1 rod)</li> <li>Čeleď <i><a href="/wiki/Schizaeaceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Schizaeaceae">Schizaeaceae</a></i> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Kaulf</span> (2 rody)</li></ul></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Syst%C3%A9m_PPG_I&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PPG_I_2016-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPG_I_2016_1-3"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">d</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">SCHNEIDER, Harald, <i>et al</i>. (The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group). A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns. S. 563–603. <i>Journal of Systematics and Evolution</i> [online]. Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences & John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 7. listopad 2016 [cit. 2020-10-20]. Svazek 54, čís. 6, s. 563–603. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jse.12229">Dostupné online</a>. Dostupné také na: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309744599_A_community-derived_classification_for_extant_lycophytes_and_ferns">[1]</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1759-6831">1759-6831</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fjse.12229">10.1111/jse.12229</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Systematics+and+Evolution&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fjse.12229&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1111%2Fjse.12229&rft.atitle=A+community-derived+classification+for+extant+lycophytes+and+ferns&rft.date=7.+listopad+2016&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=563%E2%80%93603&rft.issn=1759-6831&rft.aulast=Schneider&rft.aufirst=Harald&rft.pub=Institute+of+Botany%2C+Chinese+Academy+of+Sciences+%26+John+Wiley+%26+Sons%2C+Inc."><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ICNAFP_2018-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ICNAFP_2018_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;"> <i><a href="/wiki/Mezin%C3%A1rodn%C3%AD_k%C3%B3d_botanick%C3%A9_nomenklatury" title="Mezinárodní kód botanické nomenklatury">International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017</a></i> [online]. Příprava vydání Turland, N. J.; Wiersema, J. H.; Barrie, F. R.; Greuter, W.; Hawksworth, D. L.; Herendeen, P. S.; Knapp, S.; Kusber, W.-H.; Li, D.-Z.; Marhold, K.; May, T. W.; McNeill, J.; Monro, A. M.; Prado, J.; Price, M. J.; Smith, G. F.. Glashütten: Koeltz Botanical Books, 2018-06-26. (Regnum Vegetabile 159). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php?page=art16">Dostupné online</a>. PDF <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.iaptglobal.org/the-code-pdf">[2]</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.12705%2FCode.2018">10.12705/Code.2018</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=International+Code+of+Nomenclature+for+algae%2C+fungi%2C+and+plants+%28Shenzhen+Code%29+adopted+by+the+Nineteenth+International+Botanical+Congress+Shenzhen%2C+China%2C+July+2017&rft_id=info:doi/10.12705%2FCode.2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iapt-taxon.org%2Fnomen%2Fmain.php%3Fpage%3Dart16&rft.place=Glash%C3%BCtten&rft.pub=Koeltz+Botanical+Books&rft.series=Regnum+Vegetabile+159"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christenhusz_2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Christenhusz_2014_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">MAARTEN J. M. CHRISTENHUSZ; MARK W. CHASE. Trends and concepts in fern classification. S. 571–594. <i>Annals of Botany</i> [online]. 13. únor 2014. Svazek 113, čís. 4, s. 571–594. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aob.oxfordjournals.org/content/113/4/571">Dostupné online</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1095-8290">1095-8290</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093%2Faob%2Fmct299">10.1093/aob/mct299</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Botany&rft_id=info:doi/10.1093%2Faob%2Fmct299&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faob.oxfordjournals.org%2Fcontent%2F113%2F4%2F571&rft.atitle=Trends+and+concepts+in+fern+classification&rft.date=2014&rft.chron=13. %C3%BAnor&rft.volume=113&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=571%E2%80%93594&rft.issn=1095-8290&rft.aulast=Maarten+J.+M.+Christenhusz&rft.au=Mark+W.+Chase%2C+"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Christenhusz_2018-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Christenhusz_2018_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">CHRISTENHUSZ, Maarten J.M.; CHASE, Mark W. PPG recognises too many fern genera. S. 481–487. <i>Taxon</i> [online]. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 6. červen 2018 [cit. 2020-10-21]. Svazek 67, čís. 3, s. 481–487. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.12705/673.2">Dostupné online</a>. Dostupné také na: <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/325624704_PPG_recognises_too_many_fern_genera">[3]</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1996-8175">1996-8175</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.12705%2F673.2">10.12705/673.2</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Taxon&rft_id=info:doi/10.12705%2F673.2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2Fabs%2F10.12705%2F673.2&rft.atitle=PPG+recognises+too+many+fern+genera&rft.date=2018&rft.chron=6. %C4%8Derven&rft.volume=67&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=481%E2%80%93487&rft.issn=1996-8175&rft.aulast=Christenhusz&rft.aufirst=Maarten+J.M.&rft.au=Chase%2C+Mark+W.&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons%2C+Inc."><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sahashia-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Sahashia_5-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sahashia_5-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Liang Zhang, <i>et al</i>. Evolutionary relationships of the ancient fern lineage the adder's tongues (Ophioglossaceae) with description of <i>Sahashia</i> gen. nov. S. 380–393. <i>Cladistics</i> [online]. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 17. leden 2020 [cit. 2020-10-20]. Svazek 36, čís. 4, s. 380–393. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cla.12408">Dostupné online</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1096-0031">1096-0031</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fcla.12408">10.1111/cla.12408</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Cladistics&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fcla.12408&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1111%2Fcla.12408&rft.atitle=Evolutionary+relationships+of+the+ancient+fern+lineage+the+adder%27s+tongues+%28Ophioglossaceae%29+with+description+of+%27%27Sahashia%27%27+gen.+nov&rft.date=17.+leden+2020&rft.volume=36&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=380%E2%80%93393&rft.issn=1096-0031&rft.au=Liang+Zhang&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Sons%2C+Inc."><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐59856bd7d8‐2pcrh Cached time: 20241119180302 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.157 seconds Real time usage: 0.193 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4803/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 85533/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7262/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 26/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 37464/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.050/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1535294/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 176.95% 242.290 15 Šablona:Klad 100.00% 136.928 1 -total 25.20% 34.510 105 Šablona:Malé 22.59% 30.937 4 Šablona:Citace_elektronického_periodika 19.98% 27.359 105 Šablona:Styl 2.32% 3.180 1 Šablona:Citace_elektronické_monografie --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key cswiki:pcache:1630814:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241119180302 and revision id 20175752. 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