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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tr.wikipedia.org&uselang=tr" class=""><span>Bağış yapın</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:HesapOlu%C5%9Ftur&returnto=Jinan" title="Bir hesap oluşturup oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir ancak bu zorunlu değildir" class=""><span>Hesap oluştur</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kullan%C4%B1c%C4%B1OturumuA%C3%A7ma&returnto=Jinan" title="Oturum açmanız tavsiye edilmektedir; ancak bu zorunlu değildir [o]" 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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Oturum aç</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Çıkış yapmış editörler için sayfalar <a href="/wiki/Yard%C4%B1m:Giri%C5%9F" aria-label="Değişiklik yapma hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinin"><span>daha fazla bilgi</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-İklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#İklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>İklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-İklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ayrıca_bakınız"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ayrıca bakınız</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ayrıca_bakınız-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_bağlantılar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Dış bağlantılar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_bağlantılar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jinan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 89 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Açece" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Açece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جينان - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جينان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзінань - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цзінань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A8lam" title="Cèlam - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Cèlam" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дзинан - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дзинан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="চিনান - Bengalce" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চিনান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%85%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཅི་ནན། - Tibetçe" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཅི་ནན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзинань - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Цзинань" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1%CC%A4-n%C3%A0ng" title="Cá̤-nàng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Cá̤-nàng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзинань - Çeçence" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Цзинань" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Çeçence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan_(kapital_sa_lalawigan_sa_Pangmasang_Republika_sa_T%C5%9Bina)" title="Jinan (kapital sa lalawigan sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina) - Sebuano dili" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Jinan (kapital sa lalawigan sa Pangmasang Republika sa Tśina)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Sebuano dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جینان - Orta Kürtçe" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جینان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Orta Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A4i-nan" title="Ťi-nan - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ťi-nan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Galce" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Galce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Τζινάν - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζινάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9Cinano" title="Ĝinano - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĝinano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan_Shi" title="Jinan Shi - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jinan Shi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_(%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF)" title="جینان (شاندونگ) - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جینان (شاندونگ)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Kuzey Frizce" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Kuzey Frizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BF%9F%E5%8D%97" title="濟南 - Gan Çincesi" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="濟南" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi-n%C3%A0m-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Chi-nàm-sṳ - Hakka Çincesi" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chi-nàm-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9F" title="ג'ינאן - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ינאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जीनान - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जीनान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csinan" title="Csinan - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csinan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%91%D5%A6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Ցզինան - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ցզինան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%88%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" title="済南市 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="済南市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ძინანი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ძინანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Kongo dili" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%82%9C%EC%8B%9C" title="지난시 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="지난시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinanum" title="Cinanum - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cinanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzinanas" title="Dzinanas - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dzinanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzjina%C5%86a" title="Dzjinaņa - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dzjinaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзинань - Mokşa dili" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Цзинань" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Mokşa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%83%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ѓинан - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ѓинан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Жинань - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жинань" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="जीनान - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जीनान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ကျီနန်မြို့ - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကျီနန်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan_(Shandong)" title="Jinan (Shandong) - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jinan (Shandong)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзинань - Osetçe" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цзинань" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Osetçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਚੀਨਾਨ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੀਨਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جینان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جینان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Keçuva dili" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Keçuva dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзинань - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цзинань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhinan" title="Xhinan - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhinan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ђинан - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ђинан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சினான் நகரம் - Tamilce" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சினான் நகரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="จี่หนาน - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จี่หนาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%89%D9%86%DB%95%D9%86_%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="جىنەن شەھىرى - Uygurca" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جىنەن شەھىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uygurca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Цзінань - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цзінань" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جینان - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جینان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szinan" title="Szinan - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Szinan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BA%BF_Nam" title="Tế Nam - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tế Nam" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinan" title="Jinan - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Jinan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%8E%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" title="济南市 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="济南市" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AB%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ძინანი - Megrelce" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ძინანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Megrelce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cijnanz" title="Cijnanz - Zhuangca" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cijnanz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuangca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%8E%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" title="济南市 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="济南市" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BF%9F%E5%8D%97%E5%B8%82" title="濟南市 - Edebi Çince" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="濟南市" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Edebi Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A8-l%C3%A2m-chh%C4%AB" title="Chè-lâm-chhī - Min Nan Çincesi" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chè-lâm-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BF%9F%E5%8D%97" title="濟南 - Kantonca" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="濟南" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170247#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillerarası bağlantıları değiştir" class="wbc-editpage">Bağlantıları değiştir</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ad alanları"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170247" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap">Jinan<br /><div class="nickname" style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;">济南市</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold; text-align:center" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold; text-align:center"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Eyalet_alt%C4%B1_%C5%9Fehir" title="Eyalet altı şehir">Eyalet altı şehir</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow" style="font-weight:bold;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center">Jinan şehri</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Jinan_montage.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Jinan'dan görüntüler" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Jinan_montage.png/250px-Jinan_montage.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Jinan_montage.png 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="389" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24028269">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0%;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:China_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="China üzerinde Jinan"><img alt="China üzerinde Jinan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/China_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-China_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="408" /></a></span><div class="od" style="top:50.407%;left:71.054%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Jinan"><img alt="Jinan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;right:4px"><div>Jinan</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"><div style="padding:0.3em 0 0 0;font-size:85%"></div></div></div></div></div><div align="center">Jinan'ın <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a>'deki konumu</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clkeler_listesi" title="Ülkeler listesi">Ülke</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Çin"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27in_eyaletleri" title="Çin'in eyaletleri">Eyalet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eantung" title="Şantung">Şantung</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">İdare</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in_Kom%C3%BCnist_Partisi" title="Çin Komünist Partisi">Parti sekreteri</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Wang Wentao</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Belediye başkanı</th><td class="infobox-data">Yang Lu Yu</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Yüzölçümü<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_alt%C4%B1_%C5%9Fehir" title="Eyalet altı şehir">Eyalet altı şehir</a></th><td class="infobox-data">8177 km²</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Nüfus<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> </span>(2010)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Eyalet_alt%C4%B1_%C5%9Fehir" title="Eyalet altı şehir">Eyalet altı şehir</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6.813.984</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Yoğunluk</th><td class="infobox-data">oto/km²</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Kentsel_alan" title="Kentsel alan">Kent</a><div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4.335.989</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zaman_dilimi" title="Zaman dilimi">Zaman dilimi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B08.00" title="UTC+08.00">UTC+08.00</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27de_zaman" title="Çin'de zaman">CST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telefon_numaraland%C4%B1rma_plan%C4%B1" title="Telefon numaralandırma planı">Alan kodu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">531</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="line-height:11pt" align="center"><b>Resmî site</b><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jinan.gov.cn/">www.jinan.gov.cn</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jinan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Basitle%C5%9Ftirilmi%C5%9F_%C3%87in_karakterleri" title="Basitleştirilmiş Çin karakterleri">Çince (basitleştirilmiş)</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans">济南</span>; <a href="/wiki/Geleneksel_%C3%87in_karakterleri" title="Geleneksel Çin karakterleri">Çince (geleneksel)</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant">濟南</span>; <a href="/wiki/Pinyin" title="Pinyin">pinyin</a>: <i><span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin">Jǐnán</span></i>) <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin">Çin</a>'in <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eantung" title="Şantung">Şantung</a> eyaletinin batısında bir şehir. Şantung'un eyalet merkezi olan Jinan aynı zamanda bu eyaletin en kalabalık şehridir. Önemli bir ekonomik, politik, kültürel merkezdir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="İklim"><span id=".C4.B0klim"></span>İklim</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: İklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinan&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: İklim"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="font-size:90%;margin:auto;height:16"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/15px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/23px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/30px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="419" /></a></span> <b>Jinan iklimi</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/15px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/23px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/30px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="49" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%;"> <th width="190px">Aylar </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Ocak">Oca </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Şubat">Şub </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Mart">Mar </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Nisan">Nis </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Mayıs">May </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Haziran">Haz </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Temmuz">Tem </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Ağustos">Ağu </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Eylül">Eyl </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Ekim">Eki </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Kasım">Kas </th> <th width="30px;" abbr="Aralık">Ara </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium">Yıl </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">En yüksek sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">20,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">25,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">30,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF8000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">36,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">39,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">41,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">42,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">40,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">38,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">33,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">26,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">19,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium">42,5 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama en yüksek sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">3,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">6,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">13,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">27,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">31,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">31,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">30,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">26,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">13,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">6,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">19,5 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−0,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">2,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">8,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">26,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">27,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">26,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">22,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">8,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">1,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">14,7 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama en düşük sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−3,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−1,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">3,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">11,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">21,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">23,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">22,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">17,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">11,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">4,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−1,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">10,5 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">En düşük sıcaklık (°C) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #20D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−19,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #60F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−16,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−11,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−1,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">4,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">10,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">14,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">12,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">6,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">0,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFE0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−10,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #60F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">−16 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #20D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">−19,7 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Ortalama yağış (mm) </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">5,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">8,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">15,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">27,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #B0F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">46,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">78,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #0020E0; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">201,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #0030F0; color:#FFFFFF; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">170,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0E0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">58,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">36,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">16,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #F0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;font-weight:normal;">8,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #8CA0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; font-weight:normal; border-left-width:medium;">672,8 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000"><i>Kaynak: Çin Meteoroloji Müdürlüğü<sup id="cite_ref-CMA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ayrıca_bakınız"><span id="Ayr.C4.B1ca_bak.C4.B1n.C4.B1z"></span>Ayrıca bakınız</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ayrıca bakınız" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinan&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ayrıca bakınız"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eantung_Stadyumu" title="Şantung Stadyumu">Şantung Stadyumu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_bağlantılar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_ba.C4.9Flant.C4.B1lar"></span>Dış bağlantılar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış bağlantılar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jinan&action=edit&section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış bağlantılar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061004062741/http://jinan.gov.cn/">Jinan resmi sitesi</a></li> <li><style 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title="Zaozhuang">Zaozhuang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zibo" title="Zibo">Zibo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Çin&#039;deki_eyalet_başkentleri" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:%C3%87in%27deki_eyalet_ba%C5%9Fkentleri" title="Şablon:Çin'deki eyalet başkentleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:%C3%87in%27deki_eyalet_ba%C5%9Fkentleri" title="Şablon tartışma:Çin'deki eyalet başkentleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:%C3%87in%27deki_eyalet_ba%C5%9Fkentleri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Çin&#039;deki_eyalet_başkentleri" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Çin'deki <a href="/wiki/%C3%87in%27in_eyaletleri" title="Çin'in eyaletleri">eyalet</a> başkentleri</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ang%C3%A7un" title="Çangçun">Çangçun</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ang%C5%9Fa" title="Çangşa">Çangşa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87eng%C3%A7ou" class="mw-redirect" title="Çengçou">Çengçou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%87engdu" title="Çengdu">Çengdu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Si%C3%A7uan" title="Siçuan">Siçuan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou" title="Fuzhou">Fuzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guangzhou" title="Guangzhou">Guangzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guiyang" title="Guiyang">Guiyang</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haikou" title="Haikou">Haikou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangzhou" title="Hangzhou">Hangzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin" title="Harbin">Harbin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hefei" title="Hefei">Hefei</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huhhot" title="Huhhot">Huhhot</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%B0%C3%A7_Mo%C4%9Folistan" title="İç Moğolistan">İç Moğolistan</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jinan</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eantung" title="Şantung">Şantung</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunming" title="Kunming">Kunming</a> (<a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BCnnan" title="Yünnan">Yünnan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou" title="Lanzhou">Lanzhou</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kansu" title="Kansu">Kansu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lhasa" title="Lhasa">Lhasa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tibet_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" title="Tibet Özerk Bölgesi">Tibet</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanchang" title="Nanchang">Nanchang</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankin" title="Nankin">Nankin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanning" title="Nanning">Nanning</a> (<a href="/wiki/Guangksi_Zhuang_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangksi Zhuang Özerk Bölgesi">Guangksi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shenyang" class="mw-redirect" title="Shenyang">Shenyang</a> (<a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijiazhuang" title="Shijiazhuang">Shijiazhuang</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan" title="Taiyuan">Taiyuan</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eansi" class="mw-redirect" title="Şansi">Şansi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urum%C3%A7i" title="Urumçi">Urumçi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sincan_Uygur_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" title="Sincan Uygur Özerk Bölgesi">Sincan</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vuhan" title="Vuhan">Vuhan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an" class="mw-redirect" title="Xi'an">Xi'an</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eensi" title="Şensi">Şensi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xining" title="Xining">Xining</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%87inghay" title="Çinghay">Çinghay</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yinchuan" title="Yinchuan">Yinchuan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ningksia_Huy_%C3%96zerk_B%C3%B6lgesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningksia Huy Özerk Bölgesi">Ningksia</a>)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="bayraksimge"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87in" title="Çin"><img alt="Çin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:China-outline.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taslak simgesi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/China-outline.svg/35px-China-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/China-outline.svg/53px-China-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/China-outline.svg/71px-China-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="850" /></a></span></td><td><i>Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti'deki yerleşim yeri ile ilgili bu madde <a href="/wiki/Vikipedi:Taslak_madde" title="Vikipedi:Taslak madde">taslak</a> seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini <a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jinan&action=edit">genişleterek</a> Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.</i></td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170247&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170247&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170247" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fransa_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120459588">cb120459588</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120459588">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4078443-5">4078443-5</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongre_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_Kontrol_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Kongre Kütüphanesi Kontrol Numarası">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81042102">n81042102</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/b04b78a4-eac2-46b8-8f31-44fe9d1adba7">b04b78a4-eac2-46b8-8f31-44fe9d1adba7</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ulusal_Ar%C5%9Fivler_ve_Kay%C4%B1tlar_%C4%B0daresi" title="Ulusal Arşivler ve Kayıtlar İdaresi">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044385">10044385</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mill%C3%AE_Diyet_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Millî Diyet Kütüphanesi">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00634906">00634906</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ek_Cumhuriyeti_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Çek Cumhuriyeti Millî Kütüphanesi">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge769187&CON_LNG=ENG">ge769187</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İsrail Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007557209705171">987007557209705171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cniversiteleraras%C4%B1_Belgeleme_Sistemi" title="Üniversitelerarası Belgeleme Sistemi">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/109907914">109907914</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Sanal_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Sanal Otorite Dosyası">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146588607">146588607</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a> (LCCN): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81-042102">n81-042102</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CMA-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-CMA_1-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130318113757/http://cdc.cma.gov.cn/dataSetLogger.do?changeFlag=dataLogger"><bdi lang="zh">中国气象局国家气象信息中心</bdi></a> (Çince). <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%87in_Meteoroloji_M%C3%BCd%C3%BCrl%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Çin Meteoroloji Müdürlüğü (sayfa mevcut değil)">Çin Meteoroloji Müdürlüğü</a>. 2013-03-18 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdc.cma.gov.cn/dataSetLogger.do?changeFlag=dataLogger">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span 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Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">2009-03-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E5%B1%80+%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%B0%94%E8%B1%A1%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&rft.pub=%C3%87in+Meteoroloji+M%C3%BCd%C3%BCrl%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdc.cma.gov.cn%2FdataSetLogger.do%3FchangeFlag%3DdataLogger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AJinan" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jinan&oldid=25348747">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jinan&oldid=25348747</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:%C3%87in_Halk_Cumhuriyeti_yerle%C5%9Fim_yerleri_taslaklar%C4%B1" title="Kategori:Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti yerleşim yerleri taslakları">Çin Halk Cumhuriyeti yerleşim yerleri taslakları</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Jinan" title="Kategori:Jinan">Jinan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategoriler: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alan_kodu_bilgisi_i%C3%A7eren_yerle%C5%9Fim_bilgi_kutusu_kullan%C4%B1lan_sayfalar" title="Kategori:Alan kodu bilgisi içeren yerleşim bilgi kutusu kullanılan sayfalar">Alan kodu bilgisi içeren yerleşim bilgi kutusu kullanılan sayfalar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:T%C3%BCm_taslak_maddeler" title="Kategori:Tüm taslak maddeler">Tüm taslak maddeler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:BNF_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:BNF tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">BNF tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:GND_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">GND tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:LCCN_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">LCCN tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:MusicBrainz_area_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:MusicBrainz area tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">MusicBrainz area tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NARA_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NARA tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NARA tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NDL_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NDL tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NDL tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NKC_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NLI_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NLI tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:SUDOC_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:SUDOC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">SUDOC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:VIAF_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:VIAF tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">VIAF tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:WorldCat-LCCN_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_i%C3%A7eren_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:WorldCat-LCCN tanımlayıcısı içeren Vikipedi maddeleri">WorldCat-LCCN tanımlayıcısı içeren Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 16.21, 23 Nisan 2021 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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