CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ms" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Korea Selatan - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )mswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Januari","Februari","Mac","April","Mei","Jun","Julai","Ogos","September","Oktober","November","Disember"],"wgRequestId":"ba93868c-264b-41c3-9965-e34484f21de7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Korea_Selatan","wgTitle":"Korea Selatan","wgCurRevisionId":6100307,"wgRevisionId":6100307,"wgArticleId":2079,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Laman yang menggunakan argumen pendua dalam panggilan templat","Laman dengan ralat rujukan","Pautan wayback templat webarchive","Semua rencana dengan pautan luar mati","Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tak sah dalam templat","CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown","CS1 maint: unrecognized language","Rencana Wikipedia yang mengandungi teks dari The World Factbook","Koordinat di Wikidata","Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Korea","Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes", "Halaman menggunakan kotak info negara atau kotak info bekas negara dengan parameter symbol caption atau type","Rencana dengan mikroformat hAudio","Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat","Semua rencana yang mengandungi kenyataan yang mungkin lapuk","Laman yang ada pautan fail yang terputus","Rencana dengan pautan Curlie","Rencana dengan pautan luar mati dari February 2009","Rencana dengan pautan luar mati dari February 2010","Semua rencana yang mengandungi kenyataan yang mungkin lapuk dari 2009","Korea Selatan","Negara G20","Demokrasi liberal","Republik","Negara dan wilayah berbahasa Korea","Pages with reference errors that trigger visual diffs"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ms","wgPageContentLanguage":"ms","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Korea_Selatan","wgRelevantArticleId":2079,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive": false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ms","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ms"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":36,"lon":128},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q884","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={ "ext.gadget.charinsert-styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.tmh.player","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.teahouse","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.watchlist-notice","ext.gadget.DRN-wizard","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.extra-toolbar-buttons", "ext.gadget.MenuKedaiKopi","ext.gadget.mySandbox","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.featured-articles-links","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=ext.gadget.charinsert-styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ms&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/1200px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/800px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/640px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Korea Selatan - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ms.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Selatan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Sunting" href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ms)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ms.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Selatan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Suapan Atom Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Perubahan_terkini&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Korea_Selatan rootpage-Korea_Selatan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pergi ke kandungan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu utama</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu utama</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pandu arah </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Laman-Utama" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama"><span>Laman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Tinjau" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinjau"><span>Tinjau</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hal_semasa" title="Cari maklumat latar belakang mengenai peristiwa semasa"><span>Hal semasa</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Rawak" title="Muat laman rawak [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Rencana rawak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Perhubungan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Tentang-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Gerbang-komuniti" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gerbang_Komuniti"><span>Gerbang komuniti</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_terkini" title="Senarai perubahan terkini dalam wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Menderma" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Menderma</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Tempat mencari jawapan"><span>Bantuan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kedai-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kedai_Kopi"><span>Kedai Kopi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ms.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Cari" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Cari</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cari Wikipedia" aria-label="Cari Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di wiki ini [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Khas:Cari"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Alat peribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Tukar penampilan saiz, lebar dan warna fon laman" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Penampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Penampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Korea+Selatan" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Korea+Selatan" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log masuk</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Lebih pilihan" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alat peribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alat peribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms"><span>Derma</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Korea+Selatan" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buka akaun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Korea+Selatan" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sebelum_perpecahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sebelum_perpecahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Sebelum perpecahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sebelum_perpecahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selepas_perpecahan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selepas_perpecahan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Selepas perpecahan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selepas_perpecahan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pembahagian_pentadbiran" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pembahagian_pentadbiran"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pembahagian pentadbiran</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pembahagian_pentadbiran-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri_dan_ketenteraan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_luar_negeri_dan_ketenteraan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Hubungan luar negeri dan ketenteraan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri_dan_ketenteraan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Hubungan luar negeri dan ketenteraan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_luar_negeri_dan_ketenteraan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hubungan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hubungan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Hubungan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hubungan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ketenteraan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ketenteraan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Ketenteraan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ketenteraan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Geografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Geografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Iklim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iklim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Iklim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iklim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Alam_sekitar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Alam_sekitar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Alam sekitar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Alam_sekitar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Ekonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pengangkutan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pengangkutan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Pengangkutan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pengangkutan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tenaga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tenaga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Tenaga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tenaga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sains_dan_teknologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sains_dan_teknologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sains dan teknologi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sains_dan_teknologi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Sains dan teknologi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sains_dan_teknologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aeroangkasa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aeroangkasa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Aeroangkasa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aeroangkasa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Robotik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Robotik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Robotik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Robotik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bioteknologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bioteknologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Bioteknologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bioteknologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Demografi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Demografi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bandaraya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bandaraya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Bandaraya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bandaraya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kesihatan_dan_keselamatan_awam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kesihatan_dan_keselamatan_awam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kesihatan dan keselamatan awam</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kesihatan_dan_keselamatan_awam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kebudayaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kebudayaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Kebudayaan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kebudayaan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Kebudayaan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kebudayaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Seni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seni_bina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seni_bina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.2</span> <span>Seni bina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seni_bina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Masakan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Masakan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.3</span> <span>Masakan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Masakan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muzik,_filem_dan_televisyen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muzik,_filem_dan_televisyen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.4</span> <span>Muzik, filem dan televisyen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muzik,_filem_dan_televisyen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya_teknologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya_teknologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.5</span> <span>Budaya teknologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budaya_teknologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.6</span> <span>Sukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Rujukan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Catatan_kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.1</span> <span>Catatan kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12.2</span> <span>Bibliografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Korea Selatan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 272 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-272" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">272 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A8a_Tunong" title="Korèa Tunong – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Korèa Tunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8D" title="КӀэрей Республикэ – Kabardia" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="КӀэрей Республикэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suid-Korea" title="Suid-Korea – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Suid-Korea" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdkorea" title="Südkorea – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Südkorea" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%AB" title="ደቡብ ኮርያ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ደቡብ ኮርያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maad%C3%A2-Korea" title="Maadâ-Korea – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Maadâ-Korea" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%BEcorea" title="Suþcorea – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Suþcorea" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Аладатәи Кореиа – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аладатәи Кореиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="كوريا الجنوبية – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوريا الجنوبية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_d%27o_Sud" title="Corea d'o Sud – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Corea d'o Sud" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a_du_Mi%C3%A9-jorn" title="Corèa du Mié-jorn – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Corèa du Mié-jorn" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়া – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="দক্ষিণ কোৰিয়া" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sur" title="Corea del Sur – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Corea del Sur" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91emby_Kor%C3%A9a" title="Ñemby Koréa – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñemby Koréa" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99nubi_Koreya" title="Cənubi Koreya – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cənubi Koreya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%87" title="جنوبی کوره – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جنوبی کوره" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Korea Selatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9publik_Kor%C3%A9a" title="Républik Koréa – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Républik Koréa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="দক্ষিণ কোরিয়া – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="দক্ষিণ কোরিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81i-h%C3%A2n_B%C3%AEn-kok" title="Tāi-hân Bîn-kok – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tāi-hân Bîn-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Kidul" title="Korea Kidul – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Korea Kidul" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Корея Республикаһы – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Корея Республикаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Паўднёвая Карэя – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўднёвая Карэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Рэспубліка Карэя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рэспубліка Карэя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A8a_Lao%27" title="Korèa Lao' – Madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Korèa Lao'" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="Madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्खिन कोरिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="दक्खिन कोरिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatan_na_Korea" title="Habagatan na Korea – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Habagatan na Korea" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saot_Koria" title="Saot Koria – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Saot Koria" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sidkorea" title="Sidkorea – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sidkorea" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ལྷོ་ཀོ་རི་ཡ། – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལྷོ་ཀོ་རི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Koreja" title="Južna Koreja – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Južna Koreja" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Korea" title="Republik Korea – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Korea" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%80%E1%A8%9A%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%95_%E1%A8%94%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%88%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨀᨚᨑᨙᨕ ᨔᨙᨒᨈᨊ – Bugis" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨀᨚᨑᨙᨕ ᨔᨙᨒᨈᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="Bugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Южна Корея – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Южна Корея" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Урда Солонгос – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Урда Солонгос" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Corea del Sud" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habagatang_Korea" title="Habagatang Korea – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Habagatang Korea" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%BEn%C3%AD_Korea" title="Jižní Korea – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jižní Korea" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sur" title="Corea del Sur – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Corea del Sur" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sur" title="Corea del Sur – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Corea del Sur" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_di_u_Sudu" title="Corea di u Sudu – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Corea di u Sudu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/De_Corea" title="De Corea – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="De Corea" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sydkorea" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="كوريا لجنوبية – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="كوريا لجنوبية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lulli-Korea" title="Lulli-Korea – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Lulli-Korea" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCdkorea" title="Südkorea – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Südkorea" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8B%DE%AC%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%AA_%DE%86%DE%AE%DE%83%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A7" title="ދެކުނު ކޮރެއާ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ދެކުނު ކޮރެއާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C3%A1di%CA%BC%C3%A1%C3%A1hj%C3%AD_Bin%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%A1daa%C5%82ts%CA%BC%C3%B3z%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah_Y%C3%A1zh%C3%AD" title="Shádiʼááhjí Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Shádiʼááhjí Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dineʼé Bikéyah Yázhí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82dnjowa_Koreja" title="Pódpołdnjowa Koreja – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołdnjowa Koreja" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BE%B7%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8B" title="ལྷོ་ཀོ་རི་ཡ་ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ལྷོ་ཀོ་རི་ཡ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Korea" title="Lõuna-Korea – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lõuna-Korea" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%B1" title="Νότια Κορέα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νότια Κορέα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Корея Республикась – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Корея Республикась" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sur" title="Corea del Sur – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Corea del Sur" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Koreio" title="Sud-Koreio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sud-Koreio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sul" title="Corea del Sul – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Corea del Sul" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hego_Korea" title="Hego Korea – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hego Korea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyiehe_Korea" title="Anyiehe Korea – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Anyiehe Korea" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="کره جنوبی – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کره جنوبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0urkorea" title="Suðurkorea – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Suðurkorea" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e_du_Sud" title="Corée du Sud – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Corée du Sud" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd-Kore%C3%A4" title="Súd-Koreä – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Súd-Koreä" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ch%C3%B3ir%C3%A9_Theas" title="An Chóiré Theas – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chóiré Theas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chorea_Yiass" title="Yn Chorea Yiass – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chorea Yiass" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolea_i_Saute" title="Kolea i Saute – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Kolea i Saute" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%BClen_Koreya" title="Üülen Koreya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Üülen Koreya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coir%C3%A8a_a_Deas" title="Coirèa a Deas – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Coirèa a Deas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_do_Sur" title="Corea do Sur – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Corea do Sur" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Республика Силлойче – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Республика Силлойче" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="大韓民國 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="大韓民國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Kikuya" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%A3_%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="દક્ષિણ કોરિયા – Gujarat" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="દક્ષિણ કોરિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌰 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍃𐌿𐌽𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰𐌿𐍂𐌹𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thai-h%C3%B2n_M%C3%ACn-koet" title="Thai-hòn Mìn-koet – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Thai-hòn Mìn-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" title="대한민국 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대한민국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koriya_ta_Kudu" title="Koriya ta Kudu – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Koriya ta Kudu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dlea_Hema" title="Kōlea Hema – Hawaii" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kōlea Hema" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1" title="Հարավային Կորեա – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հարավային Կորեա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Koreja" title="Južna Koreja – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Južna Koreja" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Koreja" title="Južna Koreja – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Južna Koreja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Korea" title="Sud-Korea – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sud-Korea" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abagatan_a_Korea" title="Abagatan a Korea – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Abagatan a Korea" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="খা কোরিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="খা কোরিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Corea del Sud" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud-Korea" title="Sud-Korea – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sud-Korea" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%91%AF%E1%95%86%E1%90%83_%E1%93%82%E1%92%8B%E1%90%8A%E1%93%82" title="ᑯᕆᐃ ᓂᒋᐊᓂ – Inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᑯᕆᐃ ᓂᒋᐊᓂ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="Inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiluli%C3%B1iq_Kuriaq" title="Kiluliñiq Kuriaq – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Kiluliñiq Kuriaq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Хуссар Корей – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Хуссар Корей" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_Korea" title="Republic of Korea – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Republic of Korea" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%B0ur-K%C3%B3rea" title="Suður-Kórea – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Suður-Kórea" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Corea del Sud" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA" title="קוריאה הדרומית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוריאה הדרומית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A9a_Kidul" title="Koréa Kidul – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Koréa Kidul" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kooree_Had%C9%9B_Ki%C5%8B" title="Kooree Hadɛ Kiŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Kooree Hadɛ Kiŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A6%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A3_%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಕೊರಿಯಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ದಕ್ಷಿಣ ಕೊರಿಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauling_Korea" title="Mauling Korea – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Mauling Korea" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Корея Республика – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Корея Республика" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="სამხრეთი კორეა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამხრეთი კორეა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86%D9%88%D9%97%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%84%D8%B1%D9%90%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جۆنوٗبی کۄرِیا – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جۆنوٗبی کۄرِیا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blika_K%C3%B2reji" title="Repùblika Kòreji – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Repùblika Kòreji" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Корея Республикасы – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Корея Республикасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Dhyhow" title="Korea Dhyhow – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Korea Dhyhow" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreya_y%E2%80%99Amajyepfo" title="Koreya y’Amajyepfo – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Koreya y’Amajyepfo" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Түштүк Корея – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түштүк Корея" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Kusini" title="Korea Kusini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Korea Kusini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Корея Республика – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Корея Республика" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hangu_ya_Sudi" title="Hangu ya Sudi – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Hangu ya Sudi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kore_disid" title="Kore disid – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kore disid" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A9_di_Sid" title="Koré di Sid – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Koré di Sid" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komara_Kor%C3%AAy%C3%AA" title="Komara Korêyê – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Komara Korêyê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_dl_Sud" title="Corea dl Sud – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Corea dl Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_del_Sud" title="Korea del Sud – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Korea del Sud" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%BC%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%83%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%89" title="ປະເທດເກົາຫຼີໃຕ້ – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເກົາຫຼີໃຕ້" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Res_publica_Coreana" title="Res publica Coreana – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Res publica Coreana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C4%ABnavydu_Koreja" title="Dīnavydu Koreja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Dīnavydu Koreja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dienvidkoreja" title="Dienvidkoreja – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dienvidkoreja" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Dlea_Tonga" title="Kōlea Tonga – Tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Kōlea Tonga" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="Tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Korea" title="Republik Korea – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Republik Korea" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Республика Корея – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Республика Корея" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kor%C4%97ja" title="Pietų Korėja – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pietų Korėja" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan – Nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Korea Selatan" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="Nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_do_Sud" title="Corea do Sud – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Corea do Sud" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Korea" title="Zuud-Korea – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zuud-Korea" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A9_ya_S%C3%BAdi" title="Koré ya Súdi – Lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Koré ya Súdi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="Lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_Sude" title="Corea Sude – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Corea Sude" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvi-Korea" title="Suvi-Korea – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Suvi-Korea" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/snanu_zei_.xanguk" title="snanu zei .xanguk – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="snanu zei .xanguk" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curea_del_S%C3%BCd" title="Curea del Süd – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Curea del Süd" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9l-Korea" title="Dél-Korea – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dél-Korea" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Јужна Кореја – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јужна Кореја" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4rea_Atsimo" title="Kôrea Atsimo – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kôrea Atsimo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A3_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="ദക്ഷിണ കൊറിയ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദക്ഷിണ കൊറിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_t%27Isfel" title="Korea t'Isfel – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Korea t'Isfel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%8Drea-ki-te-tonga" title="Kōrea-ki-te-tonga – Maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Kōrea-ki-te-tonga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%97%E1%83%94_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%90" title="ობჟათე კორეა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ობჟათე კორეა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="كوريا الجنوبيه – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كوريا الجنوبيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%87" title="جنوبی کره – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنوبی کره" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯈꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯈꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Salatan" title="Korea Salatan – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Korea Salatan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A2i-h%C3%A0ng_M%C3%ACng-gu%C3%B3k" title="Dâi-hàng Mìng-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dâi-hàng Mìng-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreia_de_l_Sul" title="Coreia de l Sul – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Coreia de l Sul" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%A9%D0%B4_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81" title="Өмнөд Солонгос – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өмнөд Солонгос" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="တောင်ကိုရီးယားနိုင်ငံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တောင်ကိုရီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sauca_Korea" title="Sauca Korea – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Sauca Korea" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuid-Korea" title="Zuid-Korea – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zuid-Korea" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Korea" title="Zuud-Korea – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Zuud-Korea" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韓民国 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大韓民国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_d%22o_Sud" title="Corea d"o Sud – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Corea d"o Sud" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Къилба Корей – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилба Корей" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdkorea" title="Süüdkorea – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Süüdkorea" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Korea" title="Sør-Korea – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sør-Korea" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Korea" title="Sør-Korea – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sør-Korea" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e_du_Sud" title="Corée du Sud – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Corée du Sud" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud_Korea" title="Sud Korea – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sud Korea" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A8a_del_Sud" title="Corèa del Sud – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Corèa del Sud" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Кечывалвел Корей – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кечывалвел Корей" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A6%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B7%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A3_%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ କୋରିଆ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଦକ୍ଷିଣ କୋରିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kooriyaa_Kibbaa" title="Kooriyaa Kibbaa – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kooriyaa Kibbaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreya_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Respublikasi – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Koreya Respublikasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਕੋਰੀਆ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦੱਖਣੀ ਕੋਰੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिण कोरिया – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="दक्षिण कोरिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea,_south" title="Korea, south – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Korea, south" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوبی کوریا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنوبی کوریا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA" title="ကိုးရီးယားခမ်းနဝ် – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ကိုးရီးယားခမ်းနဝ်" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sur_Korea" title="Sur Korea – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sur Korea" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%8A_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="سویلي کوریا – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سویلي کوریا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sout_Koria" title="Sout Koria – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sout Koria" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%81%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%84" title="កូរ៉េខាងត្បូង – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កូរ៉េខាងត្បូង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AE%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵၢဝ်းလီၸၢၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A9e_dech_Sud" title="Corée dech Sud – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Corée dech Sud" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A9a_d%C3%ABl_Sud" title="Coréa dël Sud – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Coréa dël Sud" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCdkorea" title="Süüdkorea – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Süüdkorea" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Po%C5%82udniowa" title="Korea Południowa – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Korea Południowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreia_do_Sul" title="Coreia do Sul – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coreia do Sul" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreya_Respublikas%C4%B1" title="Koreya Respublikası – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Koreya Respublikası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreya_Cumhuriyeti" title="Koreya Cumhuriyeti – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Koreya Cumhuriyeti" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreea_de_Sud" title="Coreea de Sud – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coreea de Sud" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudutni_Koreya" title="Sudutni Koreya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sudutni Koreya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_dal_Sid" title="Corea dal Sid – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Corea dal Sid" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tayhan_Ripuwlika" title="Tayhan Ripuwlika – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tayhan Ripuwlika" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Южна Корея – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Южна Корея" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Республика Корея – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Республика Корея" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%8D_%D3%A8%D1%80%D3%A9%D1%81%D0%BF%D2%AF%D2%AF%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Кэриэйэ Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Кэриэйэ Өрөспүүбүлүкэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea,_south" title="Korea, south – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Korea, south" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="दक्षिणकोरिया – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="दक्षिणकोरिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A7%E1%B1%AE_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱠᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱚᱧᱮ ᱠᱳᱨᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_de_su_Sud" title="Corea de su Sud – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Corea de su Sud" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sooth_Korea" title="Sooth Korea – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sooth Korea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyusing_dxgal_quri_tgtruma" title="Cyusing dxgal quri tgtruma – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Cyusing dxgal quri tgtruma" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreja_e_Jugut" title="Koreja e Jugut – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Koreja e Jugut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_d%C3%BB_Sud" title="Corea dû Sud – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Corea dû Sud" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="දකුණු කොරියාව – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දකුණු කොරියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%8F%DA%A9%DA%BB_%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ڏکڻ ڪوريا – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڏکڻ ڪوريا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhoriya_leseNingizimu" title="IKhoriya leseNingizimu – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IKhoriya leseNingizimu" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3rejsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Kórejská republika – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kórejská republika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Koreja" title="Južna Koreja – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Južna Koreja" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%94%EA%99%97_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Корєꙗ Димократїꙗ – Slavik Gereja" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Корєꙗ Димократїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="Slavik Gereja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Po%C5%82ed%C5%84owo_Koryjo" title="Połedńowo Koryjo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Połedńowo Koryjo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koonfur_Kuuriya" title="Koonfur Kuuriya – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Koonfur Kuuriya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="کۆریای باشوور – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆریای باشوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bofuben-Korea" title="Bofuben-Korea – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Bofuben-Korea" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Јужна Кореја – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јужна Кореја" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Koreja" title="Južna Koreja – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Južna Koreja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A9a_Kidul" title="Koréa Kidul – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Koréa Kidul" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_tasavalta" title="Korean tasavalta – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Korean tasavalta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydkorea" title="Sydkorea – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sydkorea" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurya_n_iffus" title="Kurya n iffus – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Kurya n iffus" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timog_Korea" title="Timog Korea – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Timog Korea" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="தென் கொரியா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தென் கொரியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurya_n_Wen%E1%BA%93ul" title="Kurya n Wenẓul – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Kurya n Wenẓul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coree_d%27u_Sud" title="Coree d'u Sud – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Coree d'u Sud" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Көньяк Корея – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Көньяк Корея" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea,_south" title="Korea, south – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Korea, south" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A3_%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="దక్షిణ కొరియా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="దక్షిణ కొరియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koreia_S%C3%BAl" title="Koreia Súl – Tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Koreia Súl" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="Tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%89" title="ประเทศเกาหลีใต้ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเกาหลีใต้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0n_Qu%E1%BB%91c" title="Hàn Quốc – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hàn Quốc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%B0%E1%89%A1%E1%89%A5_%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%AB" title="ደቡብ ኮርያ – Tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ደቡብ ኮርያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="Tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Ҷумҳурии Корея – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии Корея" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saut_Koria" title="Saut Koria – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Saut Koria" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%A7%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%BE%E1%8F%AE_%E1%8E%AA%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%A0" title="ᏧᎦᎾᏮ ᎪᎵᎠ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏧᎦᎾᏮ ᎪᎵᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCney_Kore" title="Güney Kore – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Güney Kore" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kore%C3%BDa_Respublikasy" title="Koreýa Respublikasy – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Koreýa Respublikasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_anaafo%C9%94" title="Korea anaafoɔ – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Korea anaafoɔ" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kworiya_A%CC%B1tak" title="Kworiya A̱tak – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kworiya A̱tak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Мурнуу Корея – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Мурнуу Корея" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Республика Корея – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Республика Корея" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F" title="Південна Корея – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Південна Корея" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="جنوبی کوریا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنوبی کوریا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="كورىيە – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كورىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daihhanz_Minzgoz" title="Daihhanz Minzgoz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Daihhanz Minzgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Corea del Sud" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korejan_Tazovaldkund" title="Korejan Tazovaldkund – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Korejan Tazovaldkund" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sul%C3%BCda-Korey%C3%A4n" title="Sulüda-Koreyän – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sulüda-Koreyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B5un%C3%B5-Korea" title="Lõunõ-Korea – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lõunõ-Korea" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%AAye_nonnrece" title="Corêye nonnrece – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Corêye nonnrece" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="大韓民國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="大韓民國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Korea" title="Zuud-Korea – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Zuud-Korea" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salatan_nga_Korea" title="Salatan nga Korea – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salatan nga Korea" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kore_gu_B%C3%ABj-saalum" title="Kore gu Bëj-saalum – Wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Kore gu Bëj-saalum" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="Wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大韩民国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khoriya_Dzonga" title="Khoriya Dzonga – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Khoriya Dzonga" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9D_%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A2" title="דרום קארעע – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דרום קארעע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2r%C3%A9%C3%A0_G%C3%BA%C3%BAs%C3%B9" title="Kòréà Gúúsù – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Kòréà Gúúsù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="大韓民國 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大韓民國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koryay_Veroci" title="Koryay Veroci – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Koryay Veroci" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuud-Korea" title="Zuud-Korea – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Zuud-Korea" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97it%C5%AB_Kuoriej%C4%97" title="Pėitū Kuoriejė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėitū Kuoriejė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%A9%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD" title="大韩民国 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大韩民国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Dangsina" title="Korea Dangsina – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Korea Dangsina" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kor%C3%A9a_Kidul" title="Koréa Kidul – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Koréa Kidul" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Korea Selatan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Kabaatan" title="Korea Kabaatan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Korea Kabaatan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Korea Selatan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-igl mw-list-item"><a href="https://igl.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea – Igala" lang="igl" hreflang="igl" data-title="South Korea" data-language-autonym="Igala" data-language-local-name="Igala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Hulu" title="Korea Hulu – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Korea Hulu" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyso_Korej%C9%99" title="Nyso Korejə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Nyso Korejə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%BD%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%94%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%89%E2%B4%BC%E2%B4%BC%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%99" title="ⴽⵓⵔⵢⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ – Tamazight Maghribi Standard" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴽⵓⵔⵢⴰ ⵏ ⵉⴼⴼⵓⵙ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Tamazight Maghribi Standard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q884#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Korea_Selatan" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peralatan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peralatan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peralatan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/Korea_Selatan" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/Korea_Selatan" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&oldid=6100307" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=Korea_Selatan&id=6100307&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKorea_Selatan"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKorea_Selatan"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Korea+Selatan"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=Korea_Selatan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q884" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi">Koordinat</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Korea_Selatan&params=36_N_128_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">36°N</span> <span class="longitude">128°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">36°N 128°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">36; 128</span></span></span></a></span></span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6373584">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-b{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Picto_infobox_map.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Republik Korea<br /><big>ريڤوبليك كوريا</big></div><div class="ib-country-names"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko">대한민국</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span> <br /><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko">大韓民國</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><table class="maptable" style="width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:{{{width1}}};text-align:center;"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Korea Selatan"><img alt="Bendera Korea Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/125px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/188px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/250px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div></div></td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;width:auto;text-align:center;"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang Korea Selatan"><img alt="Lambang Korea Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/85px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/128px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/170px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="354" /></a></span></div></td> </tr><tr> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Bendera_Korea_Selatan" title="Bendera Korea Selatan">Bendera</a></td> <td style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;">Lambang</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b><a href="/wiki/Lagu_kebangsaan" title="Lagu kebangsaan">Lagu kebangsaan</a>: </b><i><a href="/wiki/Aegukga" title="Aegukga">Aegukga</a></i> <span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko">(애국가; 愛國歌)</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span> <br />(<small>"Lagu Cinta Negara"</small>) <br /> <center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="58" data-mwtitle="National_anthem_of_South_Korea,_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/National_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav/National_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/National_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav/National_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/National_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=bs&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="bs" label="bosanski ‪(bs)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ch&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ch" label="Chamoru ‪(ch)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=he&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="he" label="עברית ‪(he)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=hr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="hr" label="hrvatski ‪(hr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=id&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=it&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="it" label="italiano ‪(it)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ja&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ja" label="日本語 ‪(ja)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=jv&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="jv" label="Jawa ‪(jv)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ko&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ko" label="한국어 ‪(ko)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=mk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="mk" label="македонски ‪(mk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ml&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ml" label="മലയാളം ‪(ml)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ms&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ms" label="Bahasa Melayu ‪(ms)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=my&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="my" label="မြန်မာဘာသာ ‪(my)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=pt-br&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt-BR" label="português do Brasil ‪(pt-br)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=ru&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ru" label="русский ‪(ru)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=sh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sh" label="srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски ‪(sh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=sl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sl" label="slovenščina ‪(sl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=sm&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sm" label="Gagana Samoa ‪(sm)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=sr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="sr" label="српски / srpski ‪(sr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=th&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="th" label="ไทย ‪(th)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=tl&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tl" label="Tagalog ‪(tl)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=to&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="to" label="lea faka-Tonga ‪(to)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=tr&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="tr" label="Türkçe ‪(tr)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=vi&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="vi" label="Tiếng Việt ‪(vi)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=zh-hans&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hans" label="中文（简体） ‪(zh-hans)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體） ‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANational_anthem_of_South_Korea%2C_performed_by_the_United_States_Navy_Band.wav&lang=zh&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh" label="中文 ‪(zh)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Republic_of_Korea_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tanah yang dikawal oleh Korea Selatan yang ditunjukkan dalam hijau gelap; didakwa tetapi tanah yang tidak dikawal ditunjukkan dalam hijau muda"><img alt="Tanah yang dikawal oleh Korea Selatan yang ditunjukkan dalam hijau gelap; didakwa tetapi tanah yang tidak dikawal ditunjukkan dalam hijau muda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Republic_of_Korea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/220px-Republic_of_Korea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Republic_of_Korea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/330px-Republic_of_Korea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Republic_of_Korea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/440px-Republic_of_Korea_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">Tanah yang dikawal oleh Korea Selatan yang ditunjukkan dalam hijau gelap; didakwa tetapi tanah yang tidak dikawal ditunjukkan dalam hijau muda</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ibu_negara" title="Ibu negara">Ibu negara</a><div class="ib-country-largest">dan bandar terbesar</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a><br /><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Korea_Selatan&params=37_33_N_126_58_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">37°33′N</span> <span class="longitude">126°58′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">37.550°N 126.967°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.550; 126.967</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_rasmi" title="Bahasa rasmi">Bahasa rasmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Korea" title="Bahasa Korea">Korea</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggeris" title="Bahasa Inggeris">Inggeris</a><br />Bahasa isyarat Korea</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tulisan_rasmi" title="Tulisan rasmi">Tulisan rasmi</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kumpulan_etnik" class="mw-redirect" title="Kumpulan etnik">Kumpulan etnik</a> <div class="ib-country-ethnic"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">Sebahagian besarnya <a href="/wiki/Bangsa_Korea" title="Bangsa Korea">orang Korea</a>. Tiada statistik rasmi <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Agama" title="Agama">Agama</a> <div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="plainlist"><ul style=""><li style="">56.9% <a href="/wiki/Tidak_beragama" title="Tidak beragama">Tidak beragama</a></li><li style="">27.6% <a href="/wiki/Kristian" title="Kristian">Kristian</a><sup id="cite_ref-2015_Census_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_Census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li style="">—19.7% <a href="/wiki/Protestan" title="Protestan">Protestan</a><br />—7.9% <a href="/wiki/Gereja_Roman_Katolik" class="mw-redirect" title="Gereja Roman Katolik">Katolik</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li><li style="">15.5% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_Buddha_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama Buddha di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Buddha Korea</a><sup id="cite_ref-2015_Census_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_Census-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Politik_Korea_Selatan" title="Politik Korea Selatan">Kerajaan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">Republik</a> <a href="/wiki/Presiden" title="Presiden">berpresiden</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Presiden_Korea_Selatan" title="Presiden Korea Selatan">Presiden</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Yoon_Suk-yeol" title="Yoon Suk-yeol">Yoon Suk-yeol</a> (윤석열 ; 尹錫悅)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Perdana_Menteri_Korea_Selatan" title="Perdana Menteri Korea Selatan">Perdana Menteri</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Boo-kyum" title="Kim Boo-kyum">Kim Boo-kyum</a> (김부겸 ; 金富謙)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Badan_perundangan" title="Badan perundangan">Badan perundangan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Perhimpunan_Kebangsaan_Republik_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Perhimpunan Kebangsaan Republik Korea">Perhimpunan Kebangsaan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Korea_Selatan" title="Sejarah Korea Selatan">Penubuhan</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Gojoseon" title="Gojoseon">Hari Penubuhan Kebangsaan</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">3 Oktober 2333 SM</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Tiga_Kerajaan_Korea" title="Tiga Kerajaan Korea">Tiga Kerajaan Korea</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">18 sm</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Kerajaan Utara-Selatan </div></th><td class="infobox-data">698</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">918</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Joseon" title="Joseon">Joseon</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1392</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Gerakan_1_Mac" title="Gerakan 1 Mac">Kemerdekaan diisytiharkan</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1 Mac 1919</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan_Sementara_Republik_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerajaan Sementara Republik Korea">Kerajaan Sementara</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">13 April 1919</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Pembahagian_Korea" title="Pembahagian Korea">Pembebasan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kemerdekaan" title="Kemerdekaan">Kemerdekaan</a> daripada <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cina" class="mw-disambig" title="Cina">Cina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">15 Ogos 1945</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Perlembagaan_Republik_Korea" title="Perlembagaan Republik Korea">Perlembagaan</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">17 Julai 1948</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Korea_Selatan#Republik_Pertama" title="Sejarah Korea Selatan">Kerajaan diisytiharkan</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">15 Ogos 1948</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Geografi_Korea_Selatan" title="Geografi Korea Selatan">Keluasan </a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data">100,363 km<sup>2</sup> (38,750 bt<sup>2</sup>) (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_keluasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut keluasan">ke-107</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Perairan_wilayah" title="Perairan wilayah">Perairan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Peratusan" title="Peratusan">%</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">0.3 (301 km<sup><small>2</small></sup> / 116 mi<sup><small>2</small></sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Populasi</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Perkiraan 2019</div></th><td class="infobox-data">58,773,311 orang<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Anggaran_penduduk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anggaran penduduk (laman tidak wujud)">ke-31</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Kepadatan" title="Kepadatan">Kepadatan</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">493/km<sup>2</sup> (1,276.9/sq mi) (<a href="/wiki/Kepadatan_penduduk" class="mw-redirect" title="Kepadatan penduduk">ke-12</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_dalam_negara_kasar" title="Keluaran dalam negara kasar">KDNK</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(<a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">PPP</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$2.241 trilion<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(PPP)" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (PPP)">ke-14</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$43,212<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(PPP)_per_kapita" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (PPP) per kapita">ke-29</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Keluaran_dalam_negara_kasar" title="Keluaran dalam negara kasar">KDNK</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(nominal)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">2019</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">•  Jumlah</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.699 trilion<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(ukuran_dasar)" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (ukuran dasar)">ke-11</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Per_kapita" title="Per kapita">Per kapita</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">$32,766<sup id="cite_ref-imf2_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imf2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(nominal)_per_kapita" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (nominal) per kapita">ke-28</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pekali_Gini" title="Pekali Gini">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2019)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="positive decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/11px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/17px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Decrease_Positive.svg/22px-Decrease_Positive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 19.8<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:forestgreen">rendah</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">HDI</a> <span class="ib-country-lang">(2019)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="color: #0c0; font-size: larger;">▲</span> 0.916<sup id="cite_ref-HDI_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HDI-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:darkgreen">sangat tinggi</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Manusia" title="Senarai negara mengikut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia">22</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mata_wang" title="Mata wang">Mata wang</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Won_Korea_Selatan" title="Won Korea Selatan">Won Republik Korea</a> (₩) <br />(<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">KRW</a></code>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zon_waktu" title="Zon waktu">Zon waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Selaras" title="Waktu Universal Selaras">UTC</a>+9</span> (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Piawai_Korea" title="Waktu Piawai Korea">Waktu Piawai Korea</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Musim panas (<a href="/wiki/Waktu_Musim_Panas" class="mw-redirect" title="Waktu Musim Panas">DST</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waktu_Universal_Selaras" title="Waktu Universal Selaras">UTC</a>+9</span> (<i>tiada</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Format tarikh</th><td class="infobox-data">tttt년 bb월 hh일<br />tttt/bb/hh (<a href="/wiki/Era_Kristian" title="Era Kristian">CE</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Lalu_lintas_arah_kiri_dan_kanan" title="Lalu lintas arah kiri dan kanan">Arah memandu</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kanan</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kod panggilan</th><td class="infobox-data">+8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Kod ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_3166-2:KR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 3166-2:KR (laman tidak wujud)">KR</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Domain_peringkat_tinggi_kod_negara" title="Domain peringkat tinggi kod negara">DPT internet</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5857753">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/.kr" title=".kr">.kr</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=.%ED%95%9C%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".한국 (laman tidak wujud)">.한국</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="ib-country-fn"><ol class="ib-country-fn-num"> <li value="1">Sistem telefon mudah alih CDMA, WCDMA, HSDPA dan WiBro</li><li value="2">Bekalan kuasa domestik 220V/60 Hz, soket CEE 7/7</li> </ol></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">Korea Selatan</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Korea Selatan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8" class="extiw" title="wikt:남">남</a><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%ED%95%9C" class="extiw" title="wikt:한">한</a></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Namhan</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" class="mw-redirect" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Namhan</i></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Korea Utara</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EB%82%A8" class="extiw" title="wikt:남">남</a><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0" class="extiw" title="wikt:조">조</a><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%84%A0" class="extiw" title="wikt:선">선</a></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Namjoseon</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" class="mw-redirect" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Namchosŏn</i></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">Korea</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Korea Selatan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%ED%95%9C" class="extiw" title="wikt:한">한</a><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD" class="extiw" title="wikt:국">국</a></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Han(-)guk</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" class="mw-redirect" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Han’guk</i></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Korea Utara</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0" class="extiw" title="wikt:조">조</a><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EC%84%A0" class="extiw" title="wikt:선">선</a></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Joseon</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" class="mw-redirect" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Chosŏn</i></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #b0c4de;">Republik Korea</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #b0c4de;">Nama Korea Selatan</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD" class="extiw" title="wikt:대한민국">대한민국</a></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani"><span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko"><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" class="extiw" title="wikt:大韓民國">大韓民國</a></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Daehan Min(-)guk</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" class="mw-redirect" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">Taehan Min’guk</i></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5657302"></tbody></table> <p><b>Korea Selatan</b> (<b>Korsel</b>) atau nama rasminya <b>Republik Korea</b> (<b>RK</b>, <a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a>: <span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko">대한민국</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span>, <a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a>: <span title="Korea-language text"><span lang="ko">大韓民國</span></span><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: ko is deprecated </span>, <a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan</a>: <i>Daehan Minguk</i> <span class="unicode haudio"><span class="fn"><span style="white-space:nowrap;margin-right:.25em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Ko-Daehan_Minguk.ogg" title="Mengenai audio ini"><img alt="Mengenai audio ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/11px-Loudspeaker.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/17px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Loudspeaker.svg/22px-Loudspeaker.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Ko-Daehan_Minguk.ogg" class="internal" title="Ko-Daehan Minguk.ogg">dengar</a></span></span>) adalah sebuah <a href="/wiki/Negara_berdaulat" title="Negara berdaulat">negara berdaulat</a> yang terletak di bahagian selatan <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a> di Asia Timur. Ia bersempadanan dengan negara <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a> (Tanah Besar China) di barat, <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a> di timur dan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Demokratik_Rakyat_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Demokratik Rakyat Korea">Republik Demokratik Rakyat Korea</a> (Korea Utara) di utara. Ibu negara dan bandar raya terbesarnya ialah <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>. Korea Selatan terletak dalam kawasan beriklim <a href="/wiki/Iklim_kebenuaan_lembap" title="Iklim kebenuaan lembap">kebenuaan lembap</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Iklim_subtropika_lembap" title="Iklim subtropika lembap">subtropika lembap</a> dengan rupa bumi yang bergunung-ganang. Wilayahnya meliputi kawasan seluas 100,363 kilometer persegi (38,750 bt<sup>2</sup>) dan dengan penduduk seramai <span class="nowrap">50 juta</span> orang, dimana bandar raya Seoul sahaja diduduki oleh 10.4 juta orang. </p><p>Hasil pencarian arkeologi mendapati bahawa Semenanjung Korea pernah diduduki manusia seawal <a href="/wiki/Zaman_Paleolitik_Awal" title="Zaman Paleolitik Awal">Zaman Paleolitik Awal</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Korea" title="Sejarah Korea">Sejarah Korea</a> bermula dengan penubuhan kerajaan <a href="/wiki/Gojoseon" title="Gojoseon">Gojoseon</a> pada tahun 2333 SM oleh raja <a href="/wiki/Dan-gun" class="mw-redirect" title="Dan-gun">Dan-gun</a> yang menjadi lagenda. Ekoran penyatuan <a href="/wiki/Tiga_Kerajaan_Korea" title="Tiga Kerajaan Korea">Tiga Kerajaan Korea</a> di bawah pemerintahan <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> pada 668 M, Korea diperintah oleh <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Goryeo" title="Dinasti Goryeo">Dinasti Goryeo</a> (918–1392) dan <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Joseon" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinasti Joseon">Dinasti Joseon</a> (1392–1910). Pemerintahan Joseon berakhir apabila Korea diilhakkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Empayar_Jepun" title="Empayar Jepun">Empayar Jepun</a> pada tahun 1910. Pada akhir <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a>, Korea telah dibahagikan kepada kuasa pendudukan Soviet di bahagian utara dan Amerika Syarikat di selatan. Walaupun Korea Selatan ditubuhkan sebagai sebuah negara <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi">demokrasi</a> pada tahun 1948, namun ia terpaksa mengharungi kekacauan politik dan pemerintahan tentera yang berlarutan selama puluhan tahun hingga tertubuhnya <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Korea_Selatan#Republik_Keenam" title="Sejarah Korea Selatan">Republik Keenam</a> pada tahun 1987. </p><p>Selepas serangan Korea Utara ke atas Korea Selatan dalam <span class="nowrap">25 Jun 1950</span>, <a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">peperangan</a> yang tercetus antara kedua-dua Korea berakhir dengan <a href="https://ms.wikisource.org/wiki/Korean_Armistice_Agreement" class="extiw" title="s:Korean Armistice Agreement">Perjanjian Gencatan Senjata</a>. Sempadan antara kedua-dua negara tersebut adalah yang paling kuat dikubui di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-border_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-border-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selepas perang, <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_Korea_Selatan" title="Ekonomi Korea Selatan">ekonomi Korea Selatan</a> berkembang pesat sehingga negara ini menjadi sebuah kuasa <a href="/wiki/G-20_ekonomi_besar" class="mw-redirect" title="G-20 ekonomi besar">ekonomi utama dunia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1987, kerajaan awam telah menggantikan pemerintahan tentera. Sehingga kini, Korea Selatan mempunyai undang-undang kawalan senjata api yang ketat dengan nisbaj bilangan senjata api yang sedikit mengikut kapita. </p><p>Korea Selatan merupakan sebuah negara <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_presiden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem presiden (laman tidak wujud)">berpresiden</a> yang terdiri daripada 17 <a href="/wiki/Pembahagian_pentadbiran_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Pembahagian pentadbiran di Korea Selatan">bahagian pentadbiran</a>. Ia merupakan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Negara_maju" title="Negara maju">negara maju</a> dengan <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_Indeks_Pembangunan_Insan" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut Indeks Pembangunan Insan">taraf hidup</a> yang amat tinggi. Ia merupakan ekonomi keempat terbesar di Asia dan <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(nominal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (nominal)">ke-15</a> (<a href="/wiki/KDNK" class="mw-redirect" title="KDNK">nominal</a>) atau <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(PPP)" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (PPP)">ke-12</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">pariti kuasa beli</a>) terbesar di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ekonomi ini didorong oleh bidang pengeksportan, di mana industri pengeluaran tertumpu pada bidang <a href="/wiki/Elektronik" title="Elektronik">elektronik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Industri_automotif" title="Industri automotif">kereta</a>, perkapalan, jentera, <a href="/wiki/Petrokimia" title="Petrokimia">petrokimia</a> dan robotik. Korea Selatan ialah sebuah negara anggota dalam <a href="/wiki/Pertubuhan_Bangsa-bangsa_Bersatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertubuhan Bangsa-bangsa Bersatu">Pertubuhan Bangsa-bangsa Bersatu</a> (PBB), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertubuhan_Perdagangan_Sedunia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertubuhan Perdagangan Sedunia (laman tidak wujud)">Pertubuhan Perdagangan Sedunia</a> (WTO) dan <a href="/wiki/Pertubuhan_Kerjasama_dan_Pembangunan_Ekonomi" title="Pertubuhan Kerjasama dan Pembangunan Ekonomi">Pertubuhan Kerjasama dan Pembangunan Ekonomi</a> (OECD) serta pengasas bagi <a href="/wiki/Kerjasama_Ekonomi_Asia_Pasifik" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerjasama Ekonomi Asia Pasifik">Kerjasama Ekonomi Asia Pasifik</a> (APEC) dan <a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur">Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sebelum_perpecahan">Sebelum perpecahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Sebelum perpecahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sebelum perpecahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5614044">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Korea" title="Sejarah Korea">Sejarah Korea</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg/220px-Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg/330px-Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg/440px-Korean_book-Jikji-Selected_Teachings_of_Buddhist_Sages_and_Seon_Masters-1377.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Jikji" title="Jikji">Jikji</a></i>, buku terawal dikenali yang dicetak dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taip_cerai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taip cerai (laman tidak wujud)">taip cerai</a> logam (1377). <a href="/wiki/Perpustakaan_Negara_Perancis" title="Perpustakaan Negara Perancis">Perpustakaan Negara</a>, Paris.</figcaption></figure> <p>Menurut mitologi penubuhan Korea, sejarah Korea bermula dengan penubuhan pemerintahan Chosun (sering dipanggil <a href="/wiki/Gojoseon" title="Gojoseon">Gojoseon</a> supaya mudah dibezakan dengan sebuah lagi wangsa yang diasaskan pada abad ke-14; awalan "Go-" bermaksud 'lama' atau 'awal') pada tahun 2333 SM oleh <a href="/wiki/Dangun" title="Dangun">Dangun</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-koreashistory_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koreashistory-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gojoseon berkembang luas sehingga menguasai bahagian utara Semenanjung Korea dan sesetengah kawasan <a href="/wiki/Manchuria" title="Manchuria">Manchuria</a>. Selepas banyak bertelagah dengan kerajaan <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Han" title="Dinasti Han">Han</a> di China, Gojoseon berpecah dan memberi laluan kepada <a href="/wiki/Zaman_awal_Tiga_Kerajaan_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Zaman awal Tiga Kerajaan Korea">zaman awal Tiga Kerajaan Korea</a>. </p><p>Pada abad-abad terawal <a href="/wiki/Era_Kristian" title="Era Kristian">Masihi</a>, kerajaan <a href="/wiki/Buyeo" title="Buyeo">Buyeo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Okjeo" title="Okjeo">Okjeo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dongye" title="Dongye">Dongye</a> dan gabungan <a href="/wiki/Samhan" title="Samhan">Samhan</a> menduduki kawasan semenanjung dan selatan Manchuria. Dalam kalangan negeri tersebut, <a href="/wiki/Goguryeo" title="Goguryeo">Goguryeo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baekje" title="Baekje">Baekje</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Silla" title="Silla">Silla</a> berkembang sehingga menguasai semenanjung sebagai <a href="/wiki/Tiga_Kerajaan_Korea" title="Tiga Kerajaan Korea">Tiga Kerajaan Korea</a>. Penyatuan Tiga Kerajaan oleh <a href="/wiki/Silla_Bersatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Silla Bersatu">Silla</a> pada tahun 676 dan diikuti oleh <a href="/wiki/Zaman_Negeri_Utara_Selatan" title="Zaman Negeri Utara Selatan">Zaman Negeri Utara Selatan</a>, yang mana sebahagian besar Semenanjung dikuasai oleh <a href="/wiki/Silla_Bersatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Silla Bersatu">Silla Bersatu</a>, manakala <a href="/wiki/Balhae" title="Balhae">Balhae</a> mewarisi pemerintahan di bahagian utara Goguryeo. </p><p>Di negara <a href="/wiki/Silla_Bersatu" class="mw-redirect" title="Silla Bersatu">Silla Bersatu</a>, bidang puisi dan kesenian adalah digalakkan, sementara kebudayaan agama Buddha mekar. Hubungan Korea dengan China agak damai ketika ini. Bagaimanapun, Silla Bersatu menjadi lemah akibat persengketaan dalaman lalu menyerah kepada <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> pada tahun 935. <a href="/wiki/Balhae" title="Balhae">Balhae</a>, jiran Silla di utara, dibentuk sebagai negeri pewaris Goguryeo. Sewaktu kemuncaknya, Balhae menguasai kebanyakan Manchuria dan sebahagian Timur Jauh Rusia sebelum kecundang di tangan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khitan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khitan (laman tidak wujud)">Khitan</a> pada tahun 926. </p><p>Semenanjung ini disatukan semula oleh <a href="/wiki/Taejo_dari_Goryeo" title="Taejo dari Goryeo">Maharaja Taejo</a> dari <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> pada tahun 936. Seperti Silla, Goryeo merupakan sebuah negara yang mempunyai kebudayaan yang tinggi dan mencipta buku bernama <i><a href="/wiki/Jikji" title="Jikji">Jikji</a></i> yang menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Mesin_cetak" title="Mesin cetak">mesin cetak</a> taip cerai logam yang tertua di dunia pada tahun 1377.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_Mongol_terhadap_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan Mongol terhadap Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Serangan Mongol</a> pada abad ke-13 banyak melumpuhkan kerajaan Goryeo. Selepas hampir 30 tahun berperang, Goryeo masih memerintah Korea walaupun sebagai sekutu ufti kepada Mongol. Selepas <a href="/wiki/Empayar_Mongol" title="Empayar Mongol">empayar Mongol</a> jatuh, persengketaan politik yang teruk menyusul dan wangsa Goryeo digantikan dengan wangsa <a href="/wiki/Joseon" title="Joseon">Joseon</a> pada tahun 1388 ekoran pemberontakan oleh Jeneral <a href="/wiki/Taejo_dari_Joseon" title="Taejo dari Joseon">Lee Seong-gye</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg/220px-Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg/330px-Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg/440px-Seoul_Gyeongbok-gung-3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2350" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gyeongbokgung" title="Gyeongbokgung">Istana Gyeongbok</a> adalah yang terbesar daripada <a href="/wiki/Lima_Istana_Agung" class="mw-redirect" title="Lima Istana Agung">Lima Istana Agung</a> yang dibina pada zaman <a href="/wiki/Joseon" title="Joseon">wangsa Joseon</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Raja Taejo menamakan semula Korea sebagai "Joseon" sempena <a href="/wiki/Gojoseon" title="Gojoseon">Gojoseon</a>, lalu memindahkan ibu negara ke Hanseong (nama lama bagi <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>). 200 tahun pertama dinasti Joseon agak damai dan menyaksikan penciptaan tulisan <a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Sejong_Agung" title="Sejong Agung">Raja Sejong Agung</a> pada abad ke-14 serta kebangkitan pengaruh <a href="/wiki/Konfusianisme" title="Konfusianisme">Konfusianisme</a> di negara itu. </p><p>Dari tahun 1592 hingga 1598, <a href="/wiki/Serangan_Jepun_terhadap_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Serangan Jepun terhadap Korea">empayar Jepun telah menjajah Korea</a>. <a href="/wiki/Toyotomi_Hideyoshi" title="Toyotomi Hideyoshi">Toyotomi Hideyoshi</a> mengetuai bala tentera dalam percubaan menawan benua Asia melalui Korea, tetapi akhirnya ditangkis oleh para tentera <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Salih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Salih (laman tidak wujud)">Uibyeong</a> dan tentera kerajaan <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Ming" title="Dinasti Ming">Dinasti Ming</a> dari China. Peperangan ini juga menjulang nama Laksamana <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Sun-sin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Sun-sin (laman tidak wujud)">Lee Sun-sin</a> dan "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Geobukseon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geobukseon (laman tidak wujud)">kapal kura-kura</a>" yang terkenal. Pada 1620-an dan 1630-an, Joseon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_pertama_Manchu_terhadap_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan pertama Manchu terhadap Korea (laman tidak wujud)">diserang oleh Manchu</a> yang kemudiannya menawan seluruh China. </p><p>Selepas berperang lagi dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serangan_kedua_Manchu_terhadap_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Serangan kedua Manchu terhadap Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Manchuria</a>, Joseon menikmati keamanan selama hampir 200 tahun. <a href="/wiki/Yeongjo_dari_Joseon" title="Yeongjo dari Joseon">Raja Yeongjo</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jeongjo_dari_Joseon" title="Jeongjo dari Joseon">Raja Jeongjo</a> menerajui zaman pembaharuan baru dalam <a href="/wiki/Dinasti_Joseon" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinasti Joseon">Dinasti Joseon</a>. </p><p>Bagaimanapun, tahun-tahun terakhir Dinasti Joseon bercirikan dasar tutup pintu dari dunia luar serta kebergantungan kepada China untuk hal-ehwal luar. Pada abad ke-19, dasar tutup pintu Korea memperoleh nama jolokan "<a href="/wiki/Negara_Pertapa" class="mw-redirect" title="Negara Pertapa">Negara Pertapa</a>". Dinasti Joseon cuba melindungi dirinya daripada pengaruh <a href="/wiki/Imperialisme" title="Imperialisme">imperialisme</a> Barat, tetapi akhirnya terpaksa membuka pintu perdagangan. Selepas <a href="/wiki/Perang_China-Jepun_Pertama" title="Perang China-Jepun Pertama">Perang China-Jepun Pertama</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Rusia-Jepun" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Rusia-Jepun">Perang Rusia-Jepun</a>, Korea <a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan_Jepun_di_Korea" title="Pemerintahan Jepun di Korea">dijajah oleh Jepun</a> (1910–1945). Pada akhir <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_Kedua" title="Perang Dunia Kedua">Perang Dunia Kedua</a>, Jepun menyerah diri kepada angkatan Soviet dan A.S. yang masing-masing menduduki separuh utara dan selatan Korea. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Selepas_perpecahan">Selepas perpecahan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Selepas perpecahan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Selepas perpecahan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Korea_Selatan" title="Sejarah Korea Selatan">Sejarah Korea Selatan</a></div> <p>Walaupun dirancangkan supaya negara Korea kekal bersatu mengikut <a href="/wiki/Perisytiharan_Kaherah" title="Perisytiharan Kaherah">Perisytiharan Kaherah</a> 1943, namun timbulnya persengketaan antara <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a> dan Amerika Syarikat dalam <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dingin" title="Perang Dingin">Perang Dingin </a>menyebabkan penubuhan dua kerajaan berasingan yang mengamalkan <a href="/wiki/Ideologi" title="Ideologi">ideologi</a> berbeza hingga <a href="/wiki/Pembahagian_Korea" title="Pembahagian Korea">Korea berpecah</a> kepada dua entiti politik pada tahun 1948 iaitu <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a> dan Korea Selatan. Di Utara, seorang bekas gerila anti-Jepun dan aktivis komunisme, <a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a> meraih kuasa atas sokongan Soviet, manakala di Selatan, seorang pemimpin Korea berhaluan kanan yang balik dari buangan, <a href="/wiki/Syngman_Rhee" title="Syngman Rhee">Syngman Rhee</a>, dilantik sebagai presiden. </p><p>Pada 25 Jun 1950, Korea Utara menyerang Korea Selatan lalu mencetuskan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">Perang Korea</a>, iaitu pertempuran besar pertama dalam Perang Dingin. Ketika itu, <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a> memulaukan <a href="/wiki/Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu" title="Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu">Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu</a> (PBB), sekaligus menyerahkan hak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veto (laman tidak wujud)">vetonya</a>. Ini membolehkan PBB campur tangan dalam perang saudara apabila nampaknya tentera Korea Utara yang lebih kuat bakal menyatukan seluruh negara. Korea Utara disokong Kesatuan Soviet dan China, apatah lagi mendapat bantuan <a href="/wiki/Tentera_Pembebasan_Rakyat" title="Tentera Pembebasan Rakyat">askar China</a>. Setelah lama berperang sehingga melibatkan nyawa 2.5 juta orang<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (termasuk orang awam) di utara dan selatan, peperangan ini akhirnya menemui kebuntuan. Gencatan senjata 1953 yang tidak ditandatangani oleh Korea Selatan memecahkan semenanjung di sepanjang <a href="/wiki/Zon_Bebas_Tentera_Korea" title="Zon Bebas Tentera Korea">zon bebas tentera</a> pada selarian ke-38 Utara. Disebabkan kedua-dua pihak tidak menandatangani sebarang perjanjian damai, Korea Utara dan Selatan sebenarnya masih berperang. </p><p>Pada tahun 1960, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolusi_19_April&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolusi 19 April (laman tidak wujud)">pemberontakan mahasiswa</a> ("Revolusi 4.19") menyebabkan peletakan jawatan Presiden <a href="/wiki/Syngman_Rhee" title="Syngman Rhee">Syngman Rhee</a> yang autokratik. Ini disusuli oleh sewaktu ketidakstabilan politik yang dipecahkan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Majlis_Agung_Pembinaan_Semula_Negara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majlis Agung Pembinaan Semula Negara (laman tidak wujud)">rampasan kuasa oleh</a> Jeneral <a href="/wiki/Park_Chung-hee" title="Park Chung-hee">Park Chung-hee</a> ("kudeta 5.16") ke atas kerajaan yang lemah dan tidak berkesan pada tahun berikutnya. Park mengambil alih jawatan presiden sehingga beliau dibunuh pada tahun 1979. Sepanjang pemerintahan Jeneral Park, Korea Selatan menyaksikan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pengindustrian_berorientasi_eksport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pengindustrian berorientasi eksport (laman tidak wujud)">ekonomi berkembang pesat atas dorongan eksport</a> walaupun berdepan dengan penindasan politik yang teruk. </p><p>Selepas pembunuhan Park, Korea Selatan sekali lagi dilanda pergolakan politik, kerana semua ketua pembangkang yang ditindas sebelum ini berkempen untuk merebut jawatan presiden, tetapi hasrat mereka dipatahkan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudeta_12_Disember&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudeta 12 Disember (laman tidak wujud)">Kudeta 12 Disember</a> 1979 oleh Jeneral <a href="/wiki/Chun_Doo-hwan" title="Chun Doo-hwan">Chun Doo-hwan</a>. Selepas merampas kuasa, Chun Doo-hwan bercadang untuk bangkit untuk berkuasa dengan beberapa langkas. Pada 17 Mei 1980, Chun Doo-hwan memaksa Jemaah Menterinya untuk meluaskan pemerintahan tentera ke seluruh negara, yang sebelum ini terkecuali Pulau Jeju. Pemerintahan tentera ini menutup universiti, mengharamkan kegiatan politik dan mengehadkan lagi kebebasan akhbar. Pada hari itu juga, Chun menyandang jawatan presiden, kemudian tercetusnya tunjuk perasaan seluruh negara yang menuntut <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi">demokrasi</a>, khususnya bandar <a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a>, di mana Chun menghantar angkatan khas untuk bertindak keras terhadap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerakan_Pendemokrasian_Gwangju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerakan Pendemokrasian Gwangju (laman tidak wujud)">Gerakan Pendemokrasian Gwangju</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Selepas itu, Chun membentuk Jawatankuasa Dasar Darurat Pertahanan Negara dan menyandang kepresidenan mengikut rancangan politiknya. Kerajaan Chun memerintah Korea secara kuku besi hingga tahun 1987, apabila kejadian seorang mahasiswa <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Kebangsaan_Seoul" title="Universiti Kebangsaan Seoul">Universiti Kebangsaan Seoul</a> diseksa hingga mati<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>didedahkan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Persatuan_Keadilan_Paderi_Katolik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persatuan Keadilan Paderi Katolik (laman tidak wujud)">Persatuan Keadilan Paderi Katolik</a> pada <span class="nowrap">10 Jun</span>, sehingga mencetuskan tunjuk perasaan besar-besaran di seluruh negara. Akhirnya, parti Chun iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parti_Keadilan_Demokratik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parti Keadilan Demokratik (laman tidak wujud)">Parti Keadilan Demokratik</a>, dan ketuanya, <a href="/wiki/Roh_Tae-woo" title="Roh Tae-woo">Roh Tae-woo</a> mengumumkan Perisytiharan 29 Jun, yang merangkumi hak rakyat memilih presiden secara terus. Roh memenangi pilihan raya dengan majoriti tipis ke atas dua ketua pembangkang utama, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Dae-Jung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kim Dae-Jung (laman tidak wujud)">Kim Dae-Jung</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_Young-Sam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kim Young-Sam (laman tidak wujud)">Kim Young-Sam</a>. </p><p>Pada tahun 1988, Seoul menjadi tuan rumah <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Seoul_1988" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukan Olimpik Seoul 1988">Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas 1988</a>. Korea Selatan menjadi ahli <a href="/wiki/Pertubuhan_Kerjasama_dan_Pembangunan_Ekonomi" title="Pertubuhan Kerjasama dan Pembangunan Ekonomi">Pertubuhan Kerjasama dan Pembangunan Ekonomi</a> (OECD) pada tahun 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Korea Selatan terjeas oleh <a href="/wiki/Krisis_Kewangan_Asia_1997" title="Krisis Kewangan Asia 1997">Krisis Kewangan Asia 1997</a>, tetapi berjaya pulih dan meneruskan pertumbuhan ekonomi. </p><p>Pada Jun 2000, sebagai cubaan memulihkan hubungan antara kedua-dua Korea dalam "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Dasar_Sinaran_Matahari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dasar Sinaran Matahari (laman tidak wujud)">Dasar Sinaran Matahari</a>" oleh Presiden Kim Dae-Jung, sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidang_Kemuncak_Antara_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidang Kemuncak Antara Korea (laman tidak wujud)">sidang kemuncak Utara–Selatan</a> berlangsung di <a href="/wiki/Pyongyang" title="Pyongyang">Pyongyang</a>, ibu negara Korea Utara. Dengan itu, Kim menerima <a href="/wiki/Hadiah_Keamanan_Nobel" title="Hadiah Keamanan Nobel">Hadiah Keamanan Nobel</a> "atas usahanya demi demokrasi dan hak asasi manusia di Korea Selatan dan seluruh Asia Timur, khususnya perdamaian dengan Korea Utara."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 2002, Korea Selatan dan Jepun bersama-sama menjadi tuan rumah <a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA_2002" title="Piala Dunia FIFA 2002">Piala Dunia FIFA 2002</a>, akan tetapi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_Jepun%E2%80%93Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan Jepun–Korea (laman tidak wujud)">hubungan antara Korea Selatan dan Jepun</a> menjadi tegang kerana bercanggah dalam penuntutan <a href="/wiki/Kedaulatan" title="Kedaulatan">kedaulatan</a> ke atas <a href="/wiki/Batu_Liancourt" class="mw-redirect" title="Batu Liancourt">Batu Liancourt</a> (yang dipanggil Dokdo di Korea, dan Takeshima di Jepun). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pembahagian_pentadbiran">Pembahagian pentadbiran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Pembahagian pentadbiran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pembahagian pentadbiran"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Wilayah di Korea Selatan">Wilayah di Korea Selatan</a></div> <p>Pembahagian pentadbiran utama di Korea Selatan terdiri daripada lapan buah wilayah, satu wilayah pentadbiran sendiri khas, enam bandar raya metropolitan (bandar raya dimana pentadbirannya tidak terletak di mana-mana wilayah), satu bandar raya khas dan satu bandar raya pentadbiran sendiri khas. </p> <center> <table class="wikitable" style="width:1100px; font-size: 85%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Peta</th> <th>Nama<sup>a</sup></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th> <th>Jumlah penduduk </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="22" align="center" style="font-size:100%"><div class="nounderlines" style="width: 500px; float: right; margin: none; padding: none; border: none; clear: right; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"> <div style="background-color: ;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/South_Korea_adm_location_map.svg/500px-South_Korea_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="472" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/South_Korea_adm_location_map.svg/750px-South_Korea_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/South_Korea_adm_location_map.svg/1000px-South_Korea_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1772" data-file-height="1672" /></span></span></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:230px;top:84px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Gangwon_(Korea_Selatan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Gangwon (Korea Selatan)">Gangwon</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:150px;top:104px"><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:102px;top:100px"><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:158px;top:120px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Gyeonggi" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:98px;top:176px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Chungcheong_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Chungcheong Selatan">Chungcheong<br />S.</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:182px;top:152px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Chungcheong_Utara" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Chungcheong Utara">Chungcheong<br />U.</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:166px;top:180px"><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Sejong" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandar Sejong">Sejong</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:174px;top:200px"><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:234px;top:196px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Gyeongsang_Utara" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Gyeongsang Utara">Gyeongsang U.</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:154px;top:248px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Jeolla_Utara" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Jeolla Utara">Jeolla U.</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:254px;top:244px"><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:310px;top:264px"><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:302px;top:292px"><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:218px;top:276px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Gyeongsang_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Gyeongsang Selatan">Gyeongsang S.</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:138px;top:292px"><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:142px;top:312px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Jeolla_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Jeolla Selatan">Jeolla S.</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:126px;top:436px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Jeju" class="mw-redirect" title="Wilayah Jeju">Jeju</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:88px;top:24px"><a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Korea Utara</i></a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:398px;top:432px"><a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Jepun</i></a></div></div><div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:24px;top:202px"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Kuning" title="Laut Kuning"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Laut Kuning</i></a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:234px;top:351.2px"><a href="/wiki/Selat_Korea" title="Selat Korea"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Selat Korea<br />(Selat Busan)</i></a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:334px;top:351.2px"><a href="/wiki/Selat_Korea" title="Selat Korea"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Selat Korea<br />(Selat Tsushima)</i></a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:390px;top:144px"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Jepun" title="Laut Jepun"><i style="color: #48A3B5">Laut Jepun</i></a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertikaian_penamaan_Jepun_Laut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertikaian penamaan Jepun Laut (laman tidak wujud)"><i style="color: #48A3B5">(Laut Timur)</i></a></div></div> </div> </td> <th colspan="4">Bandar raya khas (<i>Teukbyeolsi</i>)<sup>a</sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Bandaraya Khas Seoul</a></td> <td>서울특별시</td> <td>서울特別市</td> <td>10,421,782 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Bandar raya pentadbiran sendiri khas (<i>Teukbyeoljachisi</i>)<sup>a</sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sejong_(bandaraya)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejong (bandaraya)">Bandar Raya Pentadbiran Sendiri Khas Sejong</a></td> <td>세종특별자치시</td> <td>世宗特別自治市</td> <td>122,263 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Bandar raya metropolitan (<i>Gwangyeoksi</i>)<sup>a</sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Bandar Raya Metropolitan Busan</a></td> <td>부산광역시</td> <td>釜山廣域市</td> <td>3,635,389 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Bandar Raya Metropolitan Daegu</a></td> <td>대구광역시</td> <td>大邱廣域市</td> <td>2,512,604 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Bandar Raya Metropolitan Incheon</a></td> <td>인천광역시</td> <td>仁川廣域市</td> <td>2,628,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Bandar Raya Metropolitan Daejeon</a></td> <td>대전광역시</td> <td>大田廣域市</td> <td>1,442,857 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Bandar Raya Metropolitan Gwangju</a></td> <td>광주광역시</td> <td>光州廣域市</td> <td>1,456,308 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Bandar Raya Metropolitan Ulsan</a></td> <td>울산광역시</td> <td>蔚山廣域市</td> <td>1,087,958 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Wilayah (<i>Do</i>)<sup>a</sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Wilayah Gyeonggi</a></td> <td>경기도</td> <td>京畿道</td> <td>10,415,399 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gangwon" title="Gangwon">Wilayah Gangwon</a></td> <td>강원도</td> <td>江原道</td> <td>1,592,000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_Utara" title="Chungcheong Utara">Wilayah Chungcheong Utara</a></td> <td>충청북도</td> <td>忠淸北道</td> <td>1,462,621 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_Selatan" title="Chungcheong Selatan">Wilayah Chungcheong Selatan</a></td> <td>충청남도</td> <td>忠淸南道</td> <td>1,840,410 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeolla_Utara" title="Jeolla Utara">Wilayah Jeolla Utara</a></td> <td>전라북도</td> <td>全羅北道</td> <td>1,890,669 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeolla_Selatan" title="Jeolla Selatan">Wilayah Jeolla Selatan</a></td> <td>전라남도</td> <td>全羅南道</td> <td>1,994,287 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Utara" title="Gyeongsang Utara">Wilayah Gyeongsang Utara</a></td> <td>경상북도</td> <td>慶尙北道</td> <td>2,775,890 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Selatan" title="Gyeongsang Selatan">Wilayah Gyeongsang Selatan</a></td> <td>경상남도</td> <td>慶尙南道</td> <td>2,970,929 </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Wilayah pentadbiran sendiri khas (<i>Teukbyeoljachi-do</i>)<sup>a</sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeju_(wilayah)" title="Jeju (wilayah)">Wilayah Pentadbiran Sendiri Khas Jeju</a></td> <td>제주특별자치도</td> <td>濟州特別自治道</td> <td>560,000 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><span style="font-size:90%;"><sup>a</sup> Nama rasmi dalam bahasa Melayu.</span> <span style="font-size:90%;"><sup>b</sup> Dalam <a href="/wiki/Perumian_Semakan_Bahasa_Korea" title="Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea">Perumian Semakan Bahasa Korea</a>.</span> </p> </center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politik">Politik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg/220px-Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg/330px-Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg/440px-Seoul-National.Assembly-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="851" /></a><figcaption>Dewan Perhimpunan Korea Selatan</figcaption></figure> <p>Korea Selatan ialah sebuah negara demokrasi berperlembagaan. Mengikut perlembagaan sekarang, Republik Korea adakalanya dipanggil <a href="/wiki/Republik_Keenam_Korea_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Keenam Korea Selatan">Republik Keenam Korea Selatan</a>. Seperti di negara demokrasi yang lain,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>pemerintahan Korea Selatan terbahagi kepada tiga cabang, iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksektutif_(kerajaan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksektutif (kerajaan) (laman tidak wujud)">eksekutif</a>,<a href="/wiki/Kehakiman" title="Kehakiman">kehakiman</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Perundangan" title="Perundangan">perundangan</a>. Cabang eksekutif dan perundangan tertumpu pada peringkat kebangsaan, namun terdapat juga kementerian eksekutif yang juga melaksanakan fungsi kerajaan tempatan. Kerajaan tempatan pula separa berautonomi dan mempunyai badan eksekutif dan perundangan tersendiri. Cabang kehakiman dikendalikan di kedua-dua peringkat kebangsaan dan tempatan. </p><p>Struktur kerajaan Korea Selatan ditentukan oleh <a href="/wiki/Perlembagaan_Republik_Korea" title="Perlembagaan Republik Korea">Perlembagaan Republik Korea</a> yang pernah disemak beberapa kali sejak mula-mula diisytiharkan pada tahun 1948 sebaik sahaja merdeka. Kecuali sewaktu <a href="/wiki/Republik_Kedua_Korea_Selatan" title="Republik Kedua Korea Selatan">Republik Kedua Korea Selatan</a>, negara ini sentiasa mengamalkan sistem berpresiden dengan ketua eksekutif yang bebas.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilihan_raya_di_Korea_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilihan raya di Korea Selatan (laman tidak wujud)">Pilihan raya langsung</a> pertama juga diadakan pada tahun 1948. Walaupun Korea Selatan menderita di bawah pemerintahan tentera berturut-turut sejak 1960-an hingga 1980-an, sejak itu ia berkembang menjadi sebuah <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_liberal" title="Demokrasi liberal">demokrasi liberal</a> yang berjaya. Kini, <a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="The World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> menyifatkan demokrasi Korea Selatan sebagai "demokrasi moden yang berfungsi sepenuhnya".<sup id="cite_ref-ciawfb_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ciawfb-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hubungan_luar_negeri_dan_ketenteraan">Hubungan luar negeri dan ketenteraan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Hubungan luar negeri dan ketenteraan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Hubungan luar negeri dan ketenteraan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hubungan_luar">Hubungan luar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Hubungan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Hubungan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg/220px-Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg/330px-Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg/440px-Liancourt_walleye_view.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="333" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Batu_Liancourt" class="mw-redirect" title="Batu Liancourt">Batu Liancourt</a> (Dokdo) menjadi titik pertikaian wilayah hebat antara Korea Selatan dan Jepun.</figcaption></figure> <p><br /> Korea Selatan menjalin hubungan diplomasi dengan lebih 188 negara. Negara ini juga menganggotai <a href="/wiki/Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu" title="Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu">Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu</a> sejak tahun 1991, pada masa yang sama dengan Korea Utara. Pada 1 Januari 2007, Menteri Luar Korea Selatan, <a href="/wiki/Ban_Ki-moon" title="Ban Ki-moon">Ban Ki-moon</a> menyandang jawatan <a href="/wiki/Setiausaha_Agung_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu" title="Setiausaha Agung Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu">Setiausaha Agung PBB</a>. Ia juga mengembangkan hubungan dengan <a href="/wiki/Persatuan_Negara-negara_Asia_Tenggara" title="Persatuan Negara-negara Asia Tenggara">Persatuan Negara-negara Asia Tenggara</a> sebagai anggota badan pemerhati <i><a href="/wiki/ASEAN_tambah_3" class="mw-redirect" title="ASEAN tambah 3">ASEAN tambah 3</a>,</i> dan <a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur">Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur</a>. Kedua-dua Korea <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Utara</a> dan Selatan terus menuntut kedaulatan ke atas seluruh semenanjung dan pulau-pulau berhampiran. Walaupun Kedua-dua Korea masih sebenarnya berperang (kerana tidak pernah menandatangani perjanjian damai selepas Perang Korea) dan berkongsi sempadan yang paling kuat dikubui di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-border_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-border-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sungguhpun terdapat usaha yang dilakukan untuk mengeratkan hubungan antara Korea Utara dan Selatan, misalnya dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dasar_Sinaran_Matahari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dasar Sinaran Matahari (laman tidak wujud)">Dasar Sinaran Matahari</a> oleh Presiden Korea Selatan, <a href="/wiki/Kim_Dae-jung" title="Kim Dae-jung">Kim Dae-jung</a> pada 1990-an, hubungan sesama Korea ini masih meruncing ekoran pertembungan ganas antara tentera kedua-dua pihak akhir-akhir ini. </p><p>Korea menjalin hubungan masam manis yang erat sekali dengan negara-negara jirannya, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a>. Pengaruh <a href="/wiki/Kebudayaan_Cina" title="Kebudayaan Cina">kebudayaan Cina</a> nyata meninggalkan kesan dalam sejarah dan budaya Korea, misalnya penggunaan <a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">tulisan Cina</a> dan amalan ajaran <a href="/wiki/Confucius" class="mw-redirect" title="Confucius">Confucius</a> yang pernah membentuk sistem politik Korea pada zaman silam.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Apabila Korea berpecah menjadi dua pada tahun 1945, kedua-dua pecahan itu mulai menjalin hubungan dengan paksi China yang sama fahaman dengannya, iaitu <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a> yang komunis dengan <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a> dan Korea Selatan dengan <a href="/wiki/Republik_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik China">Republik China</a>. Bagaimanapun, Korea Selatan memutuskan hubungan dengan <a href="/wiki/Republik_China_di_Taiwan" title="Republik China di Taiwan">Republik China (Taiwan)</a> untuk beralih ke Republik Rakyat China pada tahun 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan dan Jepun hanya menjalin hubungan diplomatik pada tahun 1965, selepas zaman <a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan_Jepun_di_Korea" title="Pemerintahan Jepun di Korea">pemerintahan Jepun di Korea</a> berakhir pada tahun 1945. <a href="/wiki/Sentimen_anti-Jepun_di_Korea" title="Sentimen anti-Jepun di Korea">Sentimen anti-Jepun di Korea Selatan</a> masih ketara disebabkan beberapa pertikaian yang belum dileraikan, kebanyakannya datang dari zaman penjajahan Jepun yang bermula pada tahun 1910, seperti tuntuan ganti rugi oleh kaum wanita Korea yang dijadikan hamba seks oleh tentera Jepun<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, serta perebutan wilayah pulau-pulau kecil di laut di antara Korea dan Jepun, terutamanya <a href="/wiki/Batu_Liancourt" class="mw-redirect" title="Batu Liancourt">Dokdo</a> (atau Takeshima). Hubungan diplomatik antara Malaysia dan Korea Selatan bermula pada 23 Februari 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ketenteraan">Ketenteraan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Ketenteraan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ketenteraan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Setelah mengharungi serangan oleh negara jiran sepanjang sejarah, serta ketegangan yang belum lerai dengan Korea Utara, Korea Selatan terpaksa memperuntukkan 2.6% KDNK-nya dan 15% jumlah perbelanjaan kerajaan kepada tenteranya (Kongsian KDNK kerajaan: 14.967%), sambil menguatkuasakan sistem pengerahan wajib untuk kaum lelaki.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oleh itu, Korea Selatan mempunyai jumlah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_negara_mengikut_jumlah_tentera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai negara mengikut jumlah tentera (laman tidak wujud)">tentera aktif keenam teramai</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-South_Korea_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>tentera simpanan kedua terbesar<sup id="cite_ref-South_Korea_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_perbelanjaan_ketenteraan" title="Senarai negara mengikut perbelanjaan ketenteraan">perbelanjaan ketenteraan</a> ke-11 terbesar di dunia. Republik Korea, dengan angkatan tentera seramai <span class="nowrap">3.7 juta</span> orang kakitangan tetap di kalangan sejumlah <span class="nowrap">50 juta</span>penduduk negara, Republik Korea mempunyai bilangan askar per kapita yang kedua teramai di dunia,<sup id="cite_ref-South_Korea_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-South_Korea-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mengekori jirannya, Republik Rakyat Demokratik Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:US_Navy_100730-N-8539M-181_The_Republic_of_Korea_Navy_guided-missile_destroyer_ROKS_Sejong_the_Great_(DDG_991)_returns_to_Joint_Base_Pearl_Harbor-Hickam_after_participating_in_Rim_of_the_Pacific_(RIMPAC)_2010_exercises.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/US_Navy_100730-N-8539M-181_The_Republic_of_Korea_Navy_guided-missile_destroyer_ROKS_Sejong_the_Great_%28DDG_991%29_returns_to_Joint_Base_Pearl_Harbor-Hickam_after_participating_in_Rim_of_the_Pacific_%28RIMPAC%29_2010_exercises.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/US_Navy_100730-N-8539M-181_The_Republic_of_Korea_Navy_guided-missile_destroyer_ROKS_Sejong_the_Great_%28DDG_991%29_returns_to_Joint_Base_Pearl_Harbor-Hickam_after_participating_in_Rim_of_the_Pacific_%28RIMPAC%29_2010_exercises.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/US_Navy_100730-N-8539M-181_The_Republic_of_Korea_Navy_guided-missile_destroyer_ROKS_Sejong_the_Great_%28DDG_991%29_returns_to_Joint_Base_Pearl_Harbor-Hickam_after_participating_in_Rim_of_the_Pacific_%28RIMPAC%29_2010_exercises.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1500" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Tentera_Laut_Republik_Korea" title="Tentera Laut Republik Korea">ROKN</a> Sejongdaewang (DDG 991), <a href="/wiki/Kapal_pembinasa_peluru_berpandu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kapal pembinasa peluru berpandu">kapal pembinasa peluru berpandu</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kapal_pembinasa_kelas_Sejongdaewang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kapal pembinasa kelas Sejongdaewang (laman tidak wujud)"><i>Sejongdaewang</i></a></figcaption></figure> <p>Tentera Korea Selatan terdiri daripada <a href="/wiki/Tentera_Darat_Republik_Korea" title="Tentera Darat Republik Korea">Tentera Darat</a> (ROKA),<a href="/wiki/Tentera_Laut_Republik_Korea" title="Tentera Laut Republik Korea">Tentera Laut</a> (ROKN), the <a href="/wiki/Tentera_Udara_Republik_Korea" title="Tentera Udara Republik Korea">Tentera Udara</a> (ROKAF), dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Marin_Republik_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Marin Republik Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera Marin</a> (ROKMC), serta angkatan simpanan.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kebanyakan tentera ini tertumpu dekat <a href="/wiki/Zon_Bebas_Tentera_Korea" title="Zon Bebas Tentera Korea">Zon Bebas Tentera Korea</a>. Semua warganegara lelaki Korea Selatan diwajibkan oleh perlembagaan untuk berkhidmat dalam tentera, lazimnya selama dua tahun. </p><p>Selain pengerahan lelaki dalam tentera Korea Selatan, seribu orang lelaki Korea Selatan dipilih setiap tahun untuk berkhidmat dalam Program <a href="/w/index.php?title=KATUSA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KATUSA (laman tidak wujud)">KATUSA</a> selama dua tahun untuk melengkapi Tentera Amerika Syarikat di Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 2010, Korea Selatan membelanjakan ₩1.68 trilion dalam perjanjian berkongsi kos dengan AS untuk menyediakan sokongan kewangan kepada tentera AS di Korea, di samping ₩29.6 trilion untuk tenteranya sendiri. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg/220px-F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg/330px-F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg/440px-F-15Ks_ROKAF_with_USAF_F-16C_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2700" data-file-height="1624" /></a><figcaption>Pesawat pejuang <a href="/wiki/F-15E_Strike_Eagle" title="F-15E Strike Eagle">F-15K "Slam Eagle"</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Dari masa ke semasa, Korea Selatan telah menghantar tenteranya ke luar negara untuk membantu tentera Amerika Syarikat. Ia telah mengambil bahagian dalam kebanyakan pertempuran utama yang turut melibatkan AS sejak Perang Korea. Korea Selatan menghantar 325,517 orang askar untuk berjuang di samping tentera AS, Australia, <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Vietnam_Selatan" title="Vietnam Selatan">Vietnam Selatan</a> dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vietnam_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vietnam War (laman tidak wujud)">Vietnam War</a>, dengan kekuatan kemuncak seramai 50,000 orang. Pada tahun 2004, Korea Selatan menghantar 3,300 askar <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaytun_Division" class="extiw" title="en:Zaytun Division">Divisi Zaytun</a> untuk membantu usaha pembinaan semula di <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> utara, dan merupakan penyumbang ketiga terbesar dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angkatan_Berbilang_Bangsa_di_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angkatan Berbilang Bangsa di Iraq (laman tidak wujud)">tentera campuran selepas</a> AS dan United Kingdom sahaja.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sejak tahun 2001, Korea Selatan setakat ini menghantar 24,000 askar di kawasan Timur Tengah untuk menyokong <a href="/wiki/Perang_Terhadap_Keganasan" title="Perang Terhadap Keganasan">Perang Terhadap Keganasan</a>. </p><p>AS telah menempatkan sebuah kontinjen askar yang ramai di Korea Selatan sejak <a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">Perang Korea</a>, untuk mempertahankan Korea Selatan sekiranya berlaku krisis ketenteraan di <a href="/wiki/Asia_Timur" title="Asia Timur">Asia Timur</a>. Terdapat kira-kira 28,500 orang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Amerika_Syarikat_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Amerika Syarikat di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">kakitangan Tentera AS yang ditempatkan di Korea</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kebanyakannya berkhidmat dalam tugasan berasingan selama setahun. Tentera AS yang terutamanya ditugaskan ke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Amerika_Syarikat_Kelapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Amerika Syarikat Kelapan (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera Amerika Syarikat Kelapan</a> ditempatkan di pangkalan-pangkalan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osan (laman tidak wujud)">Osan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yongsan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yongsan (laman tidak wujud)">Yongsan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dongducheon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dongducheon (laman tidak wujud)">Dongducheon</a>,<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungbuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungbuk (laman tidak wujud)">Sungbuk</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pusat_Kawalan_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu_(Korea)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pusat Kawalan Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu (Korea) (laman tidak wujud)">Pusat Kawalan PBB</a> yang masih berfungsi merupakan peringkat tertinggi sebenar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rantaian_perintah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rantaian perintah (laman tidak wujud)">rantaian perintah</a> semua tentera di Korea Selatan, baik tentera AS yang bertempat di sini mahupun seluruh tentera Korea Selatan – jika perang berlaku tiba-tiba antara Korea Utara dan Selatan, Amerika Syarikat akan mengambil alih kawalan semua anggota tentera dan separa tentera Korea Selatan. Bagaimanapun, pada September 2006, kedua-dua Presiden AS dan Republik Korea bersetuju bahawa Korea Selatan menjadi pemimpin pertahanan dirinya. Pada awal tahun 2007, Setiausaha Pertahan AS dan Menteri Pertahanan Negara RK menetapkan bahawa Korea Selatan mengambil alih kawalan operasi terhadap semua tenteranya ketika berperang mulai 17 April 2012. Tentera AS di Korea akan bertukar menjadi sebuah pusat kawalan tempur perang bersama dengan gelaran sementara Korea Command (KORCOM).<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografi">Geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:South_Korea_Topography.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/South_Korea_Topography.png/220px-South_Korea_Topography.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/South_Korea_Topography.png/330px-South_Korea_Topography.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/South_Korea_Topography.png/440px-South_Korea_Topography.png 2x" data-file-width="1705" data-file-height="1979" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Topografi" title="Topografi">Topografi</a> Korea Selatan</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg/220px-Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg/330px-Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg/440px-Korea-Boseong-Green.tea-09.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="682" /></a><figcaption>Ladang teh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boseong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boseong (laman tidak wujud)">Boseong</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Korea Selatan menduduki bahagian selatan <a href="/wiki/Semenanjung_Korea" title="Semenanjung Korea">Semenanjung Korea</a> yang terbentang kira-kira 1,100 km (680 batu) dari tanah besar Asia. Semenanjung yang bergunung-ganang ini diapit oleh <a href="/wiki/Laut_Kuning" title="Laut Kuning">Laut Kuning</a> di barat, <a href="/wiki/Laut_Jepun" title="Laut Jepun">Laut Jepun</a> (Laut Timur) di timur. Hujung selatannya terletak di <a href="/wiki/Selat_Korea" title="Selat Korea">Selat Korea</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Laut_China_Timur" title="Laut China Timur">Laut China Timur</a>. </p><p>Negara ini, termasuk semua pulaunya, terletak antara garis lintang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_selari_utara_ke-33&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis selari utara ke-33 (laman tidak wujud)">33°</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Garis_selari_utara_ke-39&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Garis selari utara ke-39 (laman tidak wujud)">39°U</a>, dan garis bujur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meridian_timur_ke-124&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meridian timur ke-124 (laman tidak wujud)">124°</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meridian_timur_ke-130&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meridian timur ke-130 (laman tidak wujud)">130°T</a>. Jumlah keluasannya adalah 100,032 kilometer persegi (38,622.57 bt<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea boleh dibahagikan kepada empat kawasan am, iaitu: kawasan timur yang berbanjaran gunung tinggi dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dataran_pantai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataran pantai (laman tidak wujud)">dataran pantai</a> yang sempit; kawasan barat yang mempunyai dataran pantai yang luas, <a href="/wiki/Lembangan_saliran" title="Lembangan saliran">lembangan saliran</a>, dan bukit-bukit beralun; kawasan barat daya yang bergunung dan berlembah; dan kawasan tenggara yang dikuasai oleh lembangan luas <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Nakdong" title="Sungai Nakdong">Sungai Nakdong</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-korea_geo_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-korea_geo-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rupa bumi Korea Selatan banyak bergunung-ganang dan kebanyakan tanahnya tidak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanah_suai_tani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanah suai tani (laman tidak wujud)">sesuai untuk pertanian</a>. <a href="/wiki/Tanah_pamah" title="Tanah pamah">Tanah pamah</a> yang tertumpu di kawasan barat dan tenggara hanya merangkumi 30% jumlah keluasan tanah. </p><p>Sekitar tiga ribu buah pulau terletak di pantai barat dan selatan Korea Selatan, kebanyakannya kecil tanpa penghuni. <a href="/wiki/Jeju-do" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeju-do">Pulau Jeju</a> terletak kira-kira 100 kilometer (60 batu) dari pantai selatan Korea Selatan. Ia merupakan pulau terbesar di negara, dengan keluasan 1,845 kilometer persegi (712 batu persegi). Jeju juga merupakan tempat letaknya puncak tertingi di Korea Selatan, iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hallasan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hallasan (laman tidak wujud)">Hallasan</a>, sebuah <a href="/wiki/Gunung_berapi" title="Gunung berapi">gunung berapi</a> mati yang tingginya 1,950 meter (6,398 batu) atas paras laut. Pulau-pulau yang terletak paling timur di Korea Selatan termasuk <a href="/wiki/Ulleungdo" title="Ulleungdo">Ulleungdo</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Batu_Liancourt" class="mw-redirect" title="Batu Liancourt">Batu Liancourt</a> (Dokdo), manakala <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marado (laman tidak wujud)">Marado</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batu_Socotra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batu Socotra (laman tidak wujud)">Batu Socotra</a> pula yang paling selatan di negara ini.<sup id="cite_ref-korea_geo_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-korea_geo-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan mempunyai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_negara_di_Korea_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taman negara di Korea Selatan (laman tidak wujud)">20 taman negara</a> dan tempat-tempat alam yang terkenal di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boseong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boseong (laman tidak wujud)">Ladang Teh Boseong</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suncheon_Ecological_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suncheon Ecological Park (laman tidak wujud)">Suncheon Bay Ecological Park</a>, and the first national park of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jirisan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jirisan (laman tidak wujud)">Jirisan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iklim">Iklim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bahagian: Iklim" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Iklim"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Korea Selatan cenderung mengalami iklim <a href="/wiki/Iklim_kebenuaan_lembap" title="Iklim kebenuaan lembap">kebenuaan lembap</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Iklim_subtropika_lembap" title="Iklim subtropika lembap">subtropika lembap</a>, serta dipengaruhi oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monsun_Asia_Timur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monsun Asia Timur (laman tidak wujud)">monsun Asia Timur</a>, dengan lebih banyak <a href="/wiki/Kerpasan" title="Kerpasan">kerpasan</a> pada musim panas ketika musim hujan singkat yang dipanggil <i><a href="/wiki/Musim_hujan_Asia_Timur" title="Musim hujan Asia Timur">jangma</a></i> (<a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%A7%88" class="extiw" title="ko:장마">장마</a>), yang bermula pada lewat Jun hingga lewat Julai. Musim sejuknya mungkin teramat sejuk sehingga suhu minimum mampu menjunam ke bawah −20 °C di kawasan pedalaman negara: di Seoul, julat purata suhu Januari ialah −7 °<a href="/wiki/Celsius" title="Celsius">C</a> hingga 1 °C (19 °<a href="/wiki/Fahrenheit" title="Fahrenheit">F</a> hingga 33 °F), manakala julat purata suhu Ogos ialah 22 °C hingga 30 °C (71 °F hingga 86 °F). Suhu musim sejuk lebih tinggi di sepanjang pantai selatan dan juga agak rendah di kawasan pergunungan di pedalaman.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Musim panasnya pula boleh menjadi panas dan lembap yang kurang menyenangkan, dengan suhu melampai 30 °C di kebanyakan kawasan negara. Korea Selatan mengalami empat musim, iaitu bunga, panas, luruh dan sejuk. Musim bunga biasanya berlangsung pada lewat Mac hingga lewat May, musim panas dari tengah Mei hingga awal September, musim luruh dari tengah September hingga awal November, dan musim sejuk dari tengah November hingga tengah Mac. </p> <table style="width:19.2em;margin:0.5em;float:right;clear:right;text-align:center;border:solid 1px silver" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="12" style="padding:2px;"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Climate_chart" title="Templat:Climate chart">Carta iklim</a> untuk Seoul </th></tr> <tr><td>J</td><td>F</td><td>M</td><td>A</td><td>M</td><td>J</td><td>J</td><td>O</td><td>S</td><td>O</td><td>N</td><td>D</td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.44em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">22</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:6.78em;height:1.54em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.32em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">2</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.28em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">-6</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.48em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">24</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:7.18em;height:1.64em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.82em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">4</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.68em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">-4</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.92em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">46</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:8.22em;height:1.82em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.04em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.72em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">1</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.54em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">77</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:9.46em;height:2.06em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.52em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.96em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">7</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.04em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">102</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:10.52em;height:2.04em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.56em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">23</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.02em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">13</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.66em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">133</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:11.56em;height:1.82em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.38em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">27</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.06em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">18</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.56em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">328</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:12.36em;height:1.4em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.76em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">29</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.86em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.96em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">348</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:12.42em;height:1.48em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.9em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">30</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.92em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">22</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.76em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">138</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:11.34em;height:1.78em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.12em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">26</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.84em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">17</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.98em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">49</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:9.96em;height:1.98em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.94em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">20</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.46em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">10</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.06em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">53</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:8.58em;height:1.72em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.3em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">12</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.08em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">3</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;padding:0;margin:-1px 0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.5em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">25</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:7.32em;height:1.52em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.84em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">4</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.82em; left:-.4em;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:right;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">-3</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding:2px;text-align:left;font-size:85%;line-height:120%"><span style="color:red">Suhu purata dalam °C</span><br /><span style="color:blue">Jumlah hujan dalam mm</span><br /><i>Sumber: <sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></i></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="12"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5777433">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title" style="text-align:center;">Penukaran imperial</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <table style="width:19.2em;margin:0em;float:right;clear:right;text-align:center;border:solid 1px white" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr><td>J</td><td>F</td><td>M</td><td>A</td><td>M</td><td>J</td><td>J</td><td>O</td><td>S</td><td>O</td><td>N</td><td>D</td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.44em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.9</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:6.78em;height:1.54em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.32em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">35</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.28em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">21</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.48em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">0.9</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:7.18em;height:1.64em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.82em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">39</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.68em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">25</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.92em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.8</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:8.22em;height:1.82em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.04em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">50</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:6.72em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">34</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.54em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">3</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:9.46em;height:2.06em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.52em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">64</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.96em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">45</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.04em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">4</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:10.52em;height:2.04em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:12.56em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">73</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.02em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">55</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.66em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.2</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:11.56em;height:1.82em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.38em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">80</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.06em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">64</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.56em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">13</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:12.36em;height:1.4em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.76em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">84</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.86em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">71</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:6.96em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">14</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:12.42em;height:1.48em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.9em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">85</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.92em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">72</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:2.76em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">5.4</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:11.34em;height:1.78em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:13.12em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">78</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:9.84em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">62</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.98em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1.9</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:9.96em;height:1.98em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:11.94em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">67</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.46em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">50</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:1.06em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">2.1</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:8.58em;height:1.72em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:10.3em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">53</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:7.08em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">37</span></div> </div></td> <td><div style="width:1.6em;height:17em;position:relative;z-index:100;padding:0;margin:0"> <div style="height:6em;bottom:2em;width:1.6em;position:absolute;left:0;border-bottom:dotted 1px #abc;z-index:1;border-top:dotted 1px #cba;padding:0;margin:0"> </div> <div style="background:#ace;position:absolute;bottom:2em;left:.2em;width:1.2em;height:0.5em;z-index:3;overflow:hidden"> </div> <div style="color:blue;position:absolute;bottom:.5em;left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center"><span style="font-size:70%">1</span></div> <div style="overflow:hidden;background:#e44;position:absolute;left:.4em;width:0.8em;z-index:4;bottom:7.32em;height:1.52em;"> </div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:8.84em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">40</span></div> <div style="color:red;position:absolute;bottom:5.82em; left:0;width:1.6em;height:1.5em;text-align:center;z-index:4"><span style="font-size:80%">26</span></div> </div></td> </tr> <tr><td colspan="12" style="padding:2px;text-align:left;font-size:85%;line-height:120%"><span style="color:red">Suhu purata dalam °F</span><br /><span style="color:blue">Jumlah hujan dalam inci</span></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Curahan hujan tertumpu pada musim panas Jun hingga September. Pantai selatan terdedah kepada <a href="/wiki/Siklon_tropika" title="Siklon tropika">taufan</a> pada lewat musim panas yang mendatangkan angin kencang dan hujan lebat. Purata <a href="/wiki/Kerpasan" title="Kerpasan">kerpasan</a> tahunan berbeza-beza dari 1,370 milimeter (54 <a href="/wiki/Inci" title="Inci">inci</a>) di Seoul kepada 1,470 milimeter (58 inci) di <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alam_sekitar">Alam sekitar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bahagian: Alam sekitar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Alam sekitar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg/220px-Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg/330px-Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg/440px-Korea-Seoul-Cheonggyecheon-2008-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="483" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Cheonggyecheon" title="Cheonggyecheon">Cheonggyecheon</a>, sebatang arus sungai yang mengalir melalui pusat bandaraya Seoul, dipulihkan setelah diturap oleh pembinaan jalan raya.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ketika 20 tahun terawal kepesatan pertumbuhan Korea Selatan, kurang sekali usaha yang dibuat untuk memelihara alam sekitar.<sup id="cite_ref-google.com_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google.com-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pengindustrian dan pembangunan bandar yang tidak terkawal telah mengakibatkan pembasmian hutan serta kemusnahan tanah lembap seperti Kukup Songdo.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun begitu, mujurlah baru-baru ini terdapat usaha untuk mengimbangi masalah ini, termasuk sebuah projek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertumbuhan_hijau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertumbuhan hijau (laman tidak wujud)">pertumbuhan hijau</a> <span class="nowrap">$84 bilion</span> lima tahun kendalian kerajaan yang bertujuan meningkatkan kecekapan tenaga dan teknologi hijau.<sup id="cite_ref-uk.news.yahoo.com_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uk.news.yahoo.com-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Strategi ekonomi berasaskan hijau merupakan rombakan menyeluruh ekonomi Korea Selatan yang memanfaatkan kira-kira 2% KDNK negara.<sup id="cite_ref-uk.news.yahoo.com_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uk.news.yahoo.com-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inisiatif penghijauan ini merangkumi usaha-usaha seperti rangkaian basikal seluruh dunia, tenaga suria dan angin, pengurangan kenderaan yang bergantung pada minyak, sokongan jimat siang dan peluasan penggunaan teknologi mesra alam seperti <a href="/wiki/Diod_pancaran_cahaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Diod pancaran cahaya">LED</a> dalam elektronik dan pencahayaan.<sup id="cite_ref-South_Korea's_green_new_deal_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-South_Korea's_green_new_deal-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selaku negara yang paling ramai pengguna Internet, Korea Selatan berancang untuk membina rangkaian generasi baru seluruh dunia yang 10 kali lebih pantas daripada kemudahan jalur lebar untuk mengurangkan penggunaan tenaga.<sup id="cite_ref-South_Korea's_green_new_deal_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-South_Korea's_green_new_deal-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_paip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Air paip (laman tidak wujud)">Air paip</a> di Seoul baru-baru ini selamat diminum, apatah lagi pihak berkuasa bandar menjenamakannya sebagai "Arisu" dalam cubaan meyakinkan orang awam.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Usaha projek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Penghutanan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penghutanan (laman tidak wujud)">penghutanan</a> semula turut dijalankan. Sebuah lagi projek berbilion ringgit dilaburkan dalam usaha pemulihan <a href="/wiki/Cheonggyecheon" title="Cheonggyecheon">Cheonggyecheon</a>, sebatang anak sungai yang mengalir melalui pusat bandaraya Seoul yang pernah diturap oleh jalan raya.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Satu lagi cabaran besar ialah kualiti udara yang terjejas oleh hujan asid, sulfur oksida, dan ribut debu kuning tahunan.<sup id="cite_ref-google.com_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google.com-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diakui bahawa kebanyakan kesukaran ini berpunca daripada kedekatan Korea Selatan dengan China, sebuah negara pencemar udara yang utama.<sup id="cite_ref-google.com_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-google.com-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan menjadi anggota <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protokol_Perlindungan_Alam_Sekitar_Perjanjian_Antartik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protokol Perlindungan Alam Sekitar Perjanjian Antartik (laman tidak wujud)">Protokol Alam Sekitar Antartik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_Perjanjian_Antartik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem Perjanjian Antartik (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Antartik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Kepelbagaian_Biologi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Kepelbagaian Biologi (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Biodiversiti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Protokol_Kyoto" title="Protokol Kyoto">Protokol Kyoto</a> (yang membentuk Kumpulan Keutuhan Alam Sekitar (EIG), berkenaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=UNFCCC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UNFCCC (laman tidak wujud)">UNFCCC</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dengan <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland">Switzerland</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu_untuk_Memerangi_Penggurunan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu untuk Memerangi Penggurunan (laman tidak wujud)">Penggurunan</a>, <a href="/wiki/CITES" title="CITES">Spesies Terancam</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Pengubahsuaian_Alam_Sekitar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Pengubahsuaian Alam Sekitar (laman tidak wujud)">Pengubahsuaian Alam</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Basel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Basel (laman tidak wujud)">Sisa Berbahaya</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Pertubuhan_Bangsa-Bangsa_Bersatu_Tentang_Undang-Undang_Laut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu Tentang Undang-Undang Laut (laman tidak wujud)">Undang-Undang Laut</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Convention_for_the_Prevention_of_Marine_Pollution_by_Dumping_from_Ships_and_Aircraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping from Ships and Aircraft (laman tidak wujud)">Marine Dumping</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Larangan_Ujian_Nuklear_Menyeluruh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Larangan Ujian Nuklear Menyeluruh (laman tidak wujud)">Perjanjian Larangan Ujian Nuklear Menyeluruh</a> (tidak berkuat kuasa), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protokol_Montreal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protokol Montreal (laman tidak wujud)">Perlindungan Lapisan ozon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=MARPOL_73/78&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MARPOL 73/78 (laman tidak wujud)">Pencemaran Kapal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Balak_Tropika_Antarabangsa_1983&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Balak Tropika Antarabangsa 1983 (laman tidak wujud)">Balak Tropika 1983</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perjanjian_Balak_Tropika_Antarabangsa_1994&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perjanjian Balak Tropika Antarabangsa 1994 (laman tidak wujud)">Balak Tropika 1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konvensyen_Ramsar" title="Konvensyen Ramsar">Tanah Lembap</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvensyen_Peraturan_Penangkapan_Ikan_Paus_Antarabangsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvensyen Peraturan Penangkapan Ikan Paus Antarabangsa (laman tidak wujud)">Penangkapan Ikan Paus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bahagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Korea Selatan mengamalkan <a href="/wiki/Ekonomi_pasaran" title="Ekonomi pasaran">ekonomi pasaran</a> yang menduduki tangga <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(nominal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (nominal)">ke-14</a> dari segi KDNK nominal dan <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_KDNK_(PPP)" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara mengikut KDNK (PPP)">ke-12</a> dari segi <a href="/wiki/Pariti_kuasa_beli" title="Pariti kuasa beli">pariti kuasa beli</a> di dunia, oleh itu ia layak sebagai sebuah negara <a href="/wiki/G-20_negara_industri" class="mw-redirect" title="G-20 negara industri">G-20 ekonomi utama</a>. Ia merupakan <a href="/wiki/Negara_maju" title="Negara maju">negara maju</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomi_berpendapatan_tinggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonomi berpendapatan tinggi (laman tidak wujud)">berpendapatan tinggi yang</a> menganggotai <a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a>. Korea Selatan ialah salah satu daripada <a href="/wiki/Empat_Harimau_Asia" title="Empat Harimau Asia">Empat Harimau Asia</a>, dan juga satu-satunya negara maju setakat ini yang disertakan dalam kelompok <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebelas_Berikutnya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebelas Berikutnya (laman tidak wujud)">Sebelas Berikutnya</a>. Korea Selatan mempunyai antara ekonomi yang paling pesat membangun di dunia pada awal 1960-an hingga lewat 1990-an, dan masih merupakan negara maju yang paling pesat pada 2000-an, di samping Hong Kong, Singapura, dan Taiwan, iaitu tiga Harimau Asia yang lain.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Orang Korea Selatan memanggil pertumbuhan ini dengan gelaran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keajaiban_Sungai_Han&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keajaiban Sungai Han (laman tidak wujud)">Keajaiban Sungai Han</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ekonomi Korea Selatan amat bergantung pada perdagangan antarabangsa, dan pada tahun 2010, Korea Selatan merupakan <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_eksport" title="Senarai negara mengikut eksport">pengeksport keenam terbesar</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_mengikut_import" title="Senarai negara mengikut import">pengimport kesepuluh terbesar</a> di dunia. </p><p>Walaupun ekonomi Korea Selatan berpotensi pertumbuhan tinggi dan kelihatan mempunyai struktur yang utuh, namun taraf kreditnya teruk terjejas di pasaran saham akibat kegalakan <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a> sewaktu krisis tentera mendalam yang mendatangkan kesan buruk kepada pasaran kewangan ekonomi Korea Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-kcredit_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kcredit-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bagaimanapun, pertubuhan-pertubuhan kewangan tersohor seperti <a href="/wiki/Tabung_Kewangan_Antarabangsa" title="Tabung Kewangan Antarabangsa">Tabung Kewangan Antarabangsa</a>, juga memuji semangat tidak mudah luntur ekonomi Korea Selatan terhadap krisis ekonomi, kerana hutang negara yang kecil serta rizab fiskal tinggi yang boleh cepat digunakan untuk menangani sebarang kecemasan kewangan yang diduga.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Korea Selatan ialah salah sebuah negara maju yang berjaya mengelak <a href="/wiki/Kemelesetan" title="Kemelesetan">kemelesetan</a> sewaktu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Krisis_kewangan_akhir_2000-an&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Krisis kewangan akhir 2000-an (laman tidak wujud)">krisis kewangan global</a> pada akhir 2000-an,<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> manakala kadar pertumbuhan ekonominya mencapai 6.2 peratus pada tahun 2010 (pertumbuhan tertinggi sejak lapan tahun selepas pertumbuhan besar 7.2 peratus pada tahun 2002),<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>satu pemulihan yang cepat daripada kadar pertumbuhan 2.3% (2008) dan 0.2% (2009) apabila dilanda krisis kewangan global. Kadar pengangguran di Korea Selatan juga masih rendah iaitu 3.6% (2009)<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan menjadi tuan rumah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidang_Kemuncak_G-20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidang Kemuncak G-20 (laman tidak wujud)">Sidang Kemuncak G-20</a> keenam di ibu kotanya, Seoul, pada 11 dan 12 November 2010. Sidang kemuncak itu dijangka meningkatkan nilai ekonomi Korea Selatan sebanyak 31 trilion won, atau 4% KDNK negara ini pada tahun 2010, serta membuka 160,000 peluang pekerjaan. Ini juga diharapkan meningkatkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taraf_kredit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taraf kredit (laman tidak wujud)">taraf kredit</a> negara.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pengangkutan">Pengangkutan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bahagian: Pengangkutan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pengangkutan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:KTX-Sancheon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KTX-Sancheon.jpg/220px-KTX-Sancheon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="127" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KTX-Sancheon.jpg/330px-KTX-Sancheon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KTX-Sancheon.jpg/440px-KTX-Sancheon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2701" data-file-height="1555" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kereta_api_kelajuan_tinggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kereta api kelajuan tinggi (laman tidak wujud)">Kereta api kelajuan tinggi</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=KTX-II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KTX-II (laman tidak wujud)">KTX-II</a> boleh berjalan selaju350 km/j (220 mph).</figcaption></figure> <p>Korea Selatan mempunyai rangkaian pengangkutan berteknologi canggih yang terdiri daripada kereta api berkelajuan tinggi, lebih raya, laluan bas, perkhidmatan feri, dan laluan udara yang silang-menyilang di negara. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korea_Expressway_Corporation" class="extiw" title="en:Korea Expressway Corporation">Perbadanan Lebuh Raya Korea</a> mengendalikan lebuh-lebuh raya bertol dan kemudahan-kemudahan di sepanjangnya. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Korail" title="Korail">Korail</a> menyediakan perkhidmatan tren kerap ke semua bandaraya utama di Korea Selatan. Juga terdapat dua laluan keretapi, iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_Gyeongui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran Gyeongui (laman tidak wujud)">Gyeongui</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_Donghae_Bukbu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran Donghae Bukbu (laman tidak wujud)">Donghae Bukbu</a> ke <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a>. Sistem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kereta_api_kelajuan_tinggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kereta api kelajuan tinggi (laman tidak wujud)">kereta api kelajuan tinggi</a> Korea Selatan, iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Train_Express&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korea Train Express (laman tidak wujud)">KTX</a>, menyediakan perkhidmatan sepanjang aliran-aliran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_Gyeongbu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran Gyeongbu (laman tidak wujud)">Gyeongbu</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aliran_Honam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aliran Honam (laman tidak wujud)">Honam</a>. Bandaraya utama termasuk <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>,<a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a> dilengkapi sistem tren bawah tanah.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Terminal bas ekspres turut disediakan di kebanyakan bandaraya.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lapangan terbang terbesar di Korea Selatan, <a href="/wiki/Lapangan_Terbang_Antarabangsa_Incheon" title="Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Incheon">Lapangan Terbang Antarabangsa Incheon</a>, siap dibina pada tahun 2001. Menjelang tahun 2007, lapangan terbang ini sudah menampung <span class="nowrap">30 juta</span> orang penumpang setahun.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lapangan terbang antarabangsa lain termasuk <a href="/wiki/Lapangan_Terbang_Gimpo" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapangan Terbang Gimpo">Gimpo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lapangan_Terbang_Gimhae" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapangan Terbang Gimhae">Busan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Lapangan_Terbang_Jeju" class="mw-redirect" title="Lapangan Terbang Jeju">Jeju</a>, di samping tujuh lapangan terbang domestik dan sebilangan besar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lapangan_helikopter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lapangan helikopter (laman tidak wujud)">lapangan helikopter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Korean_Air" title="Korean Air">Korean Air</a> yang diasaskan pada tahun 1962, memberikan khidmat kepada 21,640,000 orang penumpang, termasuk 12,490,000 penumpang antarabangsa pada tahun 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sistem penerbangan kedua, <a href="/wiki/Asiana_Airlines" title="Asiana Airlines">Asiana Airlines</a> yang ditubuhkan pada tahun 1988, turut memberikan khidmat penerbangan domestik dan antarabangsa. Kedua-dua sistem penerbangan Korea Selatan ini berkhidmat di 297 laluan antarabangsa.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Syarikat penerbangan kecil seperti <a href="/wiki/Jeju_Air" title="Jeju Air">Jeju Air</a> menyediakan khidmat domestik dengan tambang yang lebih murah.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tenaga">Tenaga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bahagian: Tenaga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Tenaga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Korea Selatan ialah pengeluar <a href="/wiki/Kuasa_nuklear" title="Kuasa nuklear">kuasa nuklear</a> kelima terbesar di dunia dan kedua terbesar di Asia pada tahun 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-koreanuke_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koreanuke-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuasa_nuklear_di_Korea_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuasa nuklear di Korea Selatan (laman tidak wujud)">Kuasa nuklear di Korea Selatan</a> membekalkan 45% pengeluaran elektrik. Korea Selatan turut menyelidik pelbagai jenis reaktor termaju, termasuk reaktor bermodul kecil, reaktor segera/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Transmutasi_nukleus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transmutasi nukleus (laman tidak wujud)">transmutasi</a> logam cair dan rekabentuk penjanaan <a href="/wiki/Hidrogen" title="Hidrogen">hidrogen</a> bersuhu tinggi. Teknologi pengeluaran bahan api dan pengurusan sisa turut dimajukan di Korea Selatan. Negara ini juga menyertai projek <a href="/w/index.php?title=ITER&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ITER (laman tidak wujud)">ITER</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan bangkit sebagai pengeksport <a href="/wiki/Reaktor_nuklear" title="Reaktor nuklear">reaktor nuklear</a>, setelah selesai berunding dengan <a href="/wiki/Emiriah_Arab_Bersatu" title="Emiriah Arab Bersatu">Emiriah Arab Bersatu</a> untuk membina dan menyelenggara empat buah reaktor nuklear canggih,<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dengan <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordanuntuk</a> reaktor nuklear untuk tujuan penyelidikan,<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan dengan <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> untuk pembinaan dan pembaikpulihan reaktor nuklear air berat.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-argentinanuke_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-argentinanuke-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 2010, Korea Selatan dan <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a> berunding mengenai peminaan dua reaktor nuklear.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Korea Selatan juga berseida untuk membida reaktor nuklear air ringan untuk Argentina.<sup id="cite_ref-argentinanuke_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-argentinanuke-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan tidak dibenarkan <a href="/wiki/Uranium_diperkaya" title="Uranium diperkaya">memperkaya uranium</a> ataupun memajukan teknologi uranium biasa sendiri akibat tekanan politik AS,<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> berbeza dengan kuasa-kuasa nuklear utama seperti Jepun, Jerman, dan Perancis, para pesaing Korea Selatan dalam pasaran nuklear antarabangsa, maka menimbulkan halangan yang ketara buat usaha perindustrian nuklear tempatan Korea Selatan yang adakalanya menimbulkan perbalahan sesama kedua-dua sekutu itu. Walaupun Korea Selatan berjaya mengeksport teknologi nuklear penjana elektrik dan reaktor nuklear, namun ia tidak boleh memanfaatkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasaran_uranium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasaran uranium (laman tidak wujud)">pasaran kemudahan dan penyulingan pemerkayaan nuklear</a>, sekaligus menghalang Korea daripada meluaskan lagi bidang eksportnya itu. Korea Selatan telah mengejar teknologi unik seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemprosesan_semula_nuklear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemprosesan semula nuklear (laman tidak wujud)">piropemprosesan</a> untuk mengatasi halangan tersebut demi kelebihan daya saing.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> AS baru-baru ini bersikap waspada akan kemajuan program nuklear Korea Selatan yang ditegaskan hanya untuk kegunaan awam.<sup id="cite_ref-koreanuke_67-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koreanuke-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sains_dan_teknologi">Sains dan teknologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bahagian: Sains dan teknologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sains dan teknologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aeroangkasa">Aeroangkasa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bahagian: Aeroangkasa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Aeroangkasa"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Korea Selatan telah menghantar 10 satelit ke angkasa sejak tahun 1992, kesemuanya menggunakan roket dan pelantar pelancar luar negara, khususnya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arirang-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arirang-1 (laman tidak wujud)">Arirang-1</a> (1999) dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arirang-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arirang-2 (laman tidak wujud)">Arirang-2</a> (2006) dalam usahasama angkasa bersama Rusia.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arirang-1 hilang di angkasa pada tahun 2008, setelah berkhidmat selama sembilan tahun.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada April 2008, <a href="/wiki/Yi_So-yeon" title="Yi So-yeon">Yi So-yeon</a> menjadi orang Korea pertama yang terbang di angkasa lepas, dengan menaiki kapal <a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-12" title="Soyuz TMA-12">Soyuz TMA-12</a>Rusia.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada Jun 2009, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelabuhan_angkasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelabuhan angkasa (laman tidak wujud)">pelabuhan angkasa</a> pertama Korea Selatan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naro_Space_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naro Space Center (laman tidak wujud)">Naro Space Center</a>, disiapkan di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goheung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goheung (laman tidak wujud)">Goheung</a>,<a href="/wiki/Jeollanam-do" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeollanam-do">Jeollanam-do</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Pelancaran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naro-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naro-1 (laman tidak wujud)">Naro-1</a> pada Ogos 2009 berkesudahan dalam kegagalan.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Cubaan kedua pada Jun 2010 juga tidak berjaya.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kerajaan berancang untuk menyiasat masalah itu dan memajukan Naro-2 menjelang tahun 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Usaha Korea Selatan untuk membina kenderaan pelancar angkasa buatan tempatan terjejas oleh tekanan politik tanpa henti dari <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> yang berpuluh-puluh tahun menghalang rancangan pembangunan roket dan misil tempatan Korea Selatan<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kerana bimbang akan kemungkinan kaitannya dengan rancangan misil balistik tentera sulit yang berkali-kali ditegaskan oleh Korea bahawa ia tidak menyalahi garis panduan <a href="/wiki/Penyelidikan_dan_pembangunan" title="Penyelidikan dan pembangunan">penyelidikan dan pembangunan</a> yang ditetapkan oleh perjanjian antara kedua-dua negara mengenai sekatan ke atas penyelidikan dan pembangunan teknologi roket Korea Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Robotik">Robotik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bahagian: Robotik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Robotik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Einstein-Hubo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Einstein-Hubo.jpg/170px-Einstein-Hubo.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Einstein-Hubo.jpg/255px-Einstein-Hubo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Einstein-Hubo.jpg/340px-Einstein-Hubo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1116" data-file-height="1751" /></a><figcaption>Albert HUBO yang dibangunkan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=KAIST&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KAIST (laman tidak wujud)">KAIST</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Robotik" title="Robotik">Robotik</a> telah disertakan dalam senarai projek penyelidikan dan pembangunan kebangsaan utama di Korea Selatan sejak tahun 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 2009, kerajaan mengumumkan rancangan untuk membina taman tema robot di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zon_Ekonomi_Bebas_Incheon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zon Ekonomi Bebas Incheon (laman tidak wujud)">Incheon</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Masan" title="Masan">Masan</a> dengan campuran dana awam dan swasta.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada tahun 2005, <a href="/w/index.php?title=KAIST&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KAIST (laman tidak wujud)">Institut Sains dan Teknologi Tinggi Korea</a> (<i>Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology</i>, KAIST) membangunkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robot_manusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robot manusia (laman tidak wujud)">robot manusia</a> berjalan yang kedua di dunia, iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=HUBO&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HUBO (laman tidak wujud)">HUBO</a>. Sebuah pasukan dalam KAIST membangunkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Android_(robot)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Android (robot) (laman tidak wujud)">android</a> pertama di Korea, iaitu <a href="/w/index.php?title=EveR-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EveR-1 (laman tidak wujud)">EveR-1</a> pada Mei 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EveR-1 telah disusuli oleh model-model yang lebih kompleks dengan pergerakan dan penglihatan yang lebih bagus.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cadangan mencipta robot pembantu untuk mengajar bahasa Inggeris untuk memenuhi kekurangan guru diumumkan pada Februari 2010. Robot-robot ini dihantar ke prasekolah dan tadika menjelang tahun 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Robotik juga diterapkan dalam sektor hiburan; <i>Korean Robot Game Festival</i> diadakan setiap tahun sejak 2004 untuk mempromosikan sains dan teknologi robot.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bioteknologi">Bioteknologi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bahagian: Bioteknologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bioteknologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sejak 1980-an, kerajaan Korea Selatan giat melabur dalam pembangunan industri <a href="/wiki/Bioteknologi" title="Bioteknologi">bioteknologidomestik</a>, dan sektor ini dijangka meningkat ke <span class="nowrap">$6.5 bilion</span> menjelang tahun 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kebanyakan pengeluaran ini dikuasai oleh sektor perubatan yang merangkumi pengeluaran <a href="/wiki/Vaksin_Hepatitis_A" title="Vaksin Hepatitis A">vaksin hepatitis</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Antibiotik" title="Antibiotik">antibiotik</a>. </p><p>Baru-baru ini, penyelidikan dan pembangunan dalam bidang <a href="/wiki/Genetik" title="Genetik">genetik</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pengklonan" class="mw-redirect" title="Pengklonan">pengklonan</a> semakin menerima perhatian ramai, dengan kejayaan pertama mengklon seekor anjing, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Snuppy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Snuppy (laman tidak wujud)">Snuppy</a>, dan pengklonan dua ekor serigala betina dari spesies terancam oleh <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Kebangsaan_Seoul" title="Universiti Kebangsaan Seoul">Universiti Kebangsaan Seoul</a> pada tahun 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pertumbuhan pesat industri ini telah menyebabkan terdedahnya kekurangan etika, seperti yang ditonjolkan oleh kes salah laku saintifik yang melibatkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hwang_Woo-Suk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hwang Woo-Suk (laman tidak wujud)">Hwang Woo-Suk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bahagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Di Korea Selatan, pendidikan dipandang berat sebagai penting buat kejayaan seseorang, maka persaingan di sini sengit sekali. Mengikut hasil <a href="/wiki/Program_Penilaian_Pelajar_Antarabangsa" title="Program Penilaian Pelajar Antarabangsa">Program Penilaian Pelajar Antarabangsa</a> <a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a> 2006, Korea Selatan menduduki tangga pertama dalam <a href="/wiki/Penyelesaian_masalah" title="Penyelesaian masalah">penyelesaian masalah</a>, ketiga dalam <a href="/wiki/Matematik" title="Matematik">matematik</a> dan ketujuh dalam <a href="/wiki/Sains" title="Sains">sains</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sistem pendidikan Korea Selatan maju dari segi teknologi, kerana negara ini ialah negara pertama yang menyediakan capaian internet <a href="/wiki/Jalur_lebar" title="Jalur lebar">jalur lebar</a> <a href="/wiki/Gentian_optik" title="Gentian optik">gentian optik</a> berkelajuan tinggi kepada setiap sekolah rendah dan menengah di seluruh negara. Dengan menggunakan prasarana ini, negara ini telah memajukan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Buku_teks_digital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buku teks digital (laman tidak wujud)">buku teks digital</a> yang pertama di dunia yang akan diedarkan secara percuma ke setiap sekolah rendah dan menengah di seluruh negara menjelang tahun 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pentadbiran berpusat di Korea Selatan memantau proses pendidikan kanak-kanak dari tadika hingga tahun terakhir sekolah tinggo. Korea Selatan telah menerima guna program pendidikan baru untuk menambah jumlah pelajar asing hingga tahun 2010. Mengikut anggaran Kementerian Pendidikan, Sains dan Teknologi, menjelang tahun 2010, bilangan biasiswa untuk pelajar asing di Korea Selatan akan berganda, manakala bilangan pelajar asing akan mencapai 100,000 orang.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tahun persekolahan dibahagikan kepada dua penggal. Penggal pertama bermula pada awal bulan Mac dan berakhir di pertengahan Julai; penggal kedua bermula pada lewat Ogos dan berakhir pada tengah Februari. Jadual pembelajaran tidak diseragamkan dan berbeza-beza dari sekolah ke sekolah. Kebanyakan sekolah menengah rendah dan tinggi di Korea Selatan mewajibkan pelajarnya memakai pakaian seragam yang berasaskan pakaian ala barat. Pakaian lelaki biasanya terdiri daripada seluar panjang dan kemeja putih, manakala perempuan pula memakai skirt dan kemeja putih. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografi">Demografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bahagian: Demografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Demografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Orang_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Korea">Orang Korea</a></div> <p>Korea Selatan terkenal kerana kepadatan penduduknya sebanyak 487 orang sekilometer persegi, iaitu lebih 10 kali purata sedunia. Kebanyakan warga Korea Selatan tinggal di kawasan bandar kesan penghijrahan deras dari kawasan desa ketika zaman kepesatan pembangunan ekonomi pada 1970-an hingga 1990-an.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ibu negaranya, <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> juga bandaraya terbesar dan pusat perindustrian utama di negara ini. Menurut banci 2005, Seoul diduduki <span class="nowrap">9.8 juta</span>orang. <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_Ibu_Negara_Seoul" title="Kawasan Ibu Negara Seoul">Kawasan Ibu Negara Seoul</a> pula diduduki <span class="nowrap">24.5 juta</span> penduduk, menjadikannya kawasan metropolitan paling padat dan kedua terbesar dalam <a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a>. Bandaraya-bandaraya utama yang lain pula termasuk <a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a> (<span class="nowrap">3.5 juta</span>), <a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a> (<span class="nowrap">2.5 juta</span>), <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a>(<span class="nowrap">2.5 juta</span>), <a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a> (<span class="nowrap">1.4 juta</span>), <a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a> (<span class="nowrap">1.4 juta</span>) dan <a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a> (<span class="nowrap">1 juta</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kependudukan Korea Selatan turut dibentuk oleh penghijrahan antarabangsa. Selepas Perang Dunia Kedua dan <a href="/wiki/Pembahagian_Korea" title="Pembahagian Korea">perpecahan Semenanjung Korea</a>, sekitar empat juta orang dari Korea Utara melintasi sempadan ke Korea Selatan. Arah aliran kemasukan bersih disongsangkan pada 40 tahun seterusnya akibat penghijrahan keluar rakyatnya, khusus kepada Amerika Syarikat dan Kanada. Jumlah penduduk Korea Selatan pada tahun 1960 ialah <span class="nowrap">25 juta</span>,<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan hari ini pula jumlahnya sekitar 50,062,000.<sup id="cite_ref-chosun1_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chosun1-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Korea Selatan ialah salah sebuah masyarakat yang paling homogen secara etnik di dunia kerana lebih 99% penduduknya adalah beretnik <a href="/wiki/Orang_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Korea">Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Peratusan bangsa asing di Korea Selatan kecil sekali tetapi makin bertumbuh.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Setakat 2009<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag kemaskini" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit">[kemas kini]</a></sup>, Korea Selatan diduduki 1,106,884 orang warga asing iaitu 2% jumlah penduduk, tetapi lebih separuh daripada mereka ialah orang etnik Korea yang memegang kewarganegaraan asing. Misalnya, <a href="/wiki/Orang_Cina_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Orang Cina di Korea Selatan">pendatang dari China (PRC)</a> membentuk 56.5% bangsa asing tersebut, tetapi kira-kira 70% warganegara China di Korea adalah <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Korea_di_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orang Korea di China (laman tidak wujud)">Joseonjok</a></i>, iaitu beretnik Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-ChosunIlbo20090806_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChosunIlbo20090806-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tanpa mengira keetnikannya, terdapat 28,500 orang kakitangan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tentera_Amerika_Syarikat_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tentera Amerika Syarikat di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">tentera Amerika Syarikat</a> yang berkhidmat di Korea Selatan selama setahun tugas berasingan, menurut Jabatan Statistik Negara Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain itu, kira-kira 43,000 orang guru bahasa Inggeris dari <a href="/wiki/Anglosfera" title="Anglosfera">negara-negara berbahasa Inggeris</a> menetap di Korea Selatan untuk masa yang singkat.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kadar kelahiran Korea Selatan, pada 9 anak perseribu orang<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, adalah antara yang paling rendah di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Jika ini berterusan, jumlah penduduknya dijangka menyusut sebanyak 13% kepada <span class="nowrap">42.3 juta</span>pada tahun 2050.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Purata <a href="/wiki/Jangka_hayat" title="Jangka hayat">jangka hayat</a> di Korea Selatan pada tahun 2008 adalah 79.10 tahun,<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> iaitu yang ke-34 di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bandaraya">Bandaraya</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Sunting bahagian: Bandaraya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=21" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bandaraya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Lihat juga: <a href="/wiki/Lapan_Wilayah_Korea" title="Lapan Wilayah Korea">Lapan Wilayah Korea</a></div> <p>Jadual berikut menyenaraikan 20 bandar raya terbesar dalam lingkungan sempadan pentadbiran bandar masing-masing. </p> <table class="navbox"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:right; width:6em; height:2.6em"> </div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="float: left;height:2.6em;"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Bandar_terbesar_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Templat:Bandar terbesar di Korea Selatan"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Bandar_terbesar_di_Korea_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Bandar terbesar di Korea Selatan (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Bandar_terbesar_di_Korea_Selatan&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div> <div style="height:2.6em;line-height:1.3em;"><span style="font-size:110%;">Bandar terbesar di Korea Selatan</span><br /><span style="font-weight:normal;">Banci Kependudukan dan Perumahan Korea 2010<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <th></th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Korea_Selatan_mengikut_populasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Korea Selatan mengikut populasi (laman tidak wujud)">Ked.</a> </th> <th> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Wilayah di Korea Selatan">Wilayah</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Korea_Selatan_mengikut_populasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Korea Selatan mengikut populasi (laman tidak wujud)"> Pop.</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Korea_Selatan_mengikut_populasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Korea Selatan mengikut populasi (laman tidak wujud)">Ked.</a> </th> <th> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilayahs_of_Korea_Selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilayahs of Korea Selatan (laman tidak wujud)">Wilayah</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Korea_Selatan_mengikut_populasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Korea Selatan mengikut populasi (laman tidak wujud)"> Pop.</a></th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:Error mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms&wpDestFile=Gangnam-gu,_Seoul,_South_Korea_-_February_2009.jpg" class="new" title="Fail:Gangnam-gu, Seoul, South Korea - February 2009.jpg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="120">Seoul</span></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Haeundae_2008.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Busan"><img alt="Busan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Haeundae_2008.png/120px-Haeundae_2008.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Haeundae_2008.png/180px-Haeundae_2008.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Haeundae_2008.png/240px-Haeundae_2008.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="564" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">1</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">9,708,483</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">11</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Goyang" title="Goyang">Goyang</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">897,174 </td> <td rowspan="11" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Daegu"><img alt="Daegu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg/120px-Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg/180px-Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg/240px-Daegu_from_Migliore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">2</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">3,403,105</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">12</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yongin" title="Yongin">Yongin</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">852,505 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">3</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,637,652</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">13</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bucheon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bucheon (laman tidak wujud)">Bucheon</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">847,841 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">4</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">2,444,085</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">14</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ansan" title="Ansan">Ansan</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">722,598 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">5</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,495,453</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">15</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_Utara" title="Chungcheong Utara">Chungcheong Utara</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">667,726 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">6</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,469,293</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">16</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jeonju" title="Jeonju">Jeonju</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Jeolla_Utara" title="Jeolla Utara">Jeolla Utara</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">643,079 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">7</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,081,985</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">17</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anyang,_Gyeonggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anyang, Gyeonggi (laman tidak wujud)">Anyang</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">603,184 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">8</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Suwon" title="Suwon">Suwon</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,064,951</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">18</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheonan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheonan (laman tidak wujud)">Cheonan</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_Selatan" title="Chungcheong Selatan">Chungcheong Selatan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">574,022 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">9</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Changwon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Changwon (laman tidak wujud)">Changwon</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Selatan" title="Gyeongsang Selatan">Gyeongsang Selatan</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">1,062,731</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">19</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Namyangju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namyangju (laman tidak wujud)">Namyangju</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">523,301 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">10</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seongnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seongnam (laman tidak wujud)">Seongnam</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">951,424</td> <td style="text-align:center;background:#f0f0f0;">20</td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Pohang" title="Pohang">Pohang</a></td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Utara" title="Gyeongsang Utara">Gyeongsang Utara</a></td> <td style="text-align:right;">510,079 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agama">Agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Sunting bahagian: Agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=22" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:300px; background: var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Agama di Korea Selatan</th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">agama</td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">peratus</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em">Tiada agama</td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:lightgrey; width:46.5%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">46.5%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Agama_Buddha" title="Agama Buddha">Buddha</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:blue; width:22.8%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">22.8%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Protestan" title="Protestan">Protestan</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:green; width:18.3%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">18.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Katolik_Rom" class="mw-redirect" title="Katolik Rom">Katolik Rom</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:yellow; width:10.9%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">10.9%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_agama" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai agama">Agama lain</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:black; width:0.7%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.7%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wonbulgyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wonbulgyo (laman tidak wujud)">Wonbulgyo</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:violet; width:0.3%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Saksi_Jehovah" title="Saksi Jehovah">Saksi Jehovah</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:lightgrey; width:0.3%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.3%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Konfusianisme" title="Konfusianisme">Konfusianisme</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:gray; width:0.2%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.2%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheondogyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheondogyo (laman tidak wujud)">Cheondogyo</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:red; width:0.1%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.1%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:purple; width:0.1%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">0.1%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG/170px-Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG/255px-Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG/340px-Korea-Gwangju-Gochang_Dolmens_5350-06.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="854" /></a><figcaption>Sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dolmen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dolmen (laman tidak wujud)">dolmen</a> di Tapak Dolmen Gochang, Hwasun, dan Ganghwa, <a href="/wiki/Tapak_Warisan_Dunia_UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapak Warisan Dunia UNESCO">Tapak Warisan Dunia UNESCO</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Pada tahun 2005, hampir separuh penduduk Korea Selatan mengakui <a href="/wiki/Tiada_agama" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiada agama">tidak memeluk sebarang agama</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-koreastats_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-koreastats-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Untuk yang lain, kebanyakannya beragama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_Buddha_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama Buddha di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Buddha</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Kristian" title="Kristian">Kristian</a>. Menurut banci 2007, 29.2% penduduk ketika itu beragama Kristian (18.3% Protestan, 10.9% Katolik), dan 22.8% beragama Buddha.<sup id="cite_ref-korea.net_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-korea.net-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Agama-agama lain yang dipeluk oleh warga Korea Selatan termasuk <a href="/wiki/Islam_di_Korea" title="Islam di Korea">Islam</a> dan pelbagai <a href="/wiki/Gerakan_agama_baru" title="Gerakan agama baru">gerakan agama baru</a> seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeung_San_Do&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeung San Do (laman tidak wujud)">Jeung San Do</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheondogyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheondogyo (laman tidak wujud)">Cheondogyo</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wonbulgyo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wonbulgyo (laman tidak wujud)">Wonbulgyo</a>. Agama terawal yang diamalkan oleh orang Korea ialah <a href="/wiki/Kepawangan_Korea" title="Kepawangan Korea">kepawangan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hari ini, <a href="/wiki/Kebebasan_beragama" title="Kebebasan beragama">kebebasan beragama</a> dijamin oleh perlembagaan, dan tiadanya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_rasmi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama rasmi (laman tidak wujud)">agama rasmi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kristian ialah agama terbesar di Korea Selatan yang dipeluk oleh lebih separuh warga Korea Selatan yang beragama. Terdapat kira-kira 13.7 juta orang Kristian<sup id="cite_ref-AFP_religion_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFP_religion-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> di Korea Selatan hari ini, dengan hampir dua pertiga Kristian menganut mazhab Protestan, dan sekitar 37% menganggotai Gereja Katolik. Agama Katolik Rom merupakan mazhab yang paling berkembang pesat di Korea Selatan sejak akhir 1980-an.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Korea Selatan juga negara pengutus mubaligh kedua terbesar selepas Amerika Syarikat.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Agama Buddha diperkenalkan di Korea pada tahun 372.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Menurut banci negara 2005, Korea Selatan ada seramai <span class="nowrap">10.7 juta</span> penganut Buddha.<sup id="cite_ref-AFP_religion_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFP_religion-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kini, sekitar 90% penganut Buddha di Korea tergolong dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazhab_Jogye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazhab Jogye (laman tidak wujud)">Mazhab Jogye</a>. Kebanyakan <a href="/wiki/Khazanah_Negara_Korea_Selatan" class="mw-redirect" title="Khazanah Negara Korea Selatan">Khazanah Negara Korea Selatan</a> merupakan artifak agama Buddha. Di samping <a href="/wiki/Neo-Konfusianisme" title="Neo-Konfusianisme">Neo-Konfusianisme</a>, agama Buddha diamalkan pada zaman <a href="/wiki/Tiga_Kerajaan_Korea" title="Tiga Kerajaan Korea">Tiga Kerajaan Korea</a> hingga <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> selebum mendapat penindasan oleh Dinasti Joseon.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Islam_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Islam di Korea Selatan">Islam di Korea Selatan</a> dianggarkan kurang 30,000 umat tempatan, ditambah dengan kira-kira 100,000 pekerja asing tetap dari negara Islam,<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> khususnya <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kesihatan_dan_keselamatan_awam">Kesihatan dan keselamatan awam</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Sunting bahagian: Kesihatan dan keselamatan awam" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=23" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kesihatan dan keselamatan awam"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Walaupun <a href="/wiki/Jangka_hayat" title="Jangka hayat">jangka hayat</a> banyak meningkat sejak 1950, namun Korea Selatan berdepan dengan beberapa isu kesihatan yang penting, terutama sekali kesan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pencemaran_alam_sekitar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pencemaran alam sekitar (laman tidak wujud)">pencemaran alam sekitar</a> terhadap kependudukan yang semakin tertumpu di kawasan bandar. Menurut Kementerian Kesihatan dan Kebajikan, majoriti penyakit di Korea Selatan merupakan penyakit kronik, kesan sistem penjagaan kesihatan yang terlebih tertumpu pada rawatan daripada pencegahan. Kejadian penyakit kronik di Korea Selatan adalah sekitar 24%. Kira-kira 33% dewasa <a href="/wiki/Merokok" title="Merokok">merokok</a>. Kadar perebakan <a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">virus imunodifisiensi manusia</a> (HIV) pada akhir tahun 2003 adalah kurang 0.1%. Pada tahun 2001, perbelanjaan kerajaan pusat untuk penjagaan kesihatan menyumbangkan 6% KDNK.<sup id="cite_ref-cp_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cp-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kadar <a href="/wiki/Bunuh_diri" title="Bunuh diri">bunuh diri</a> di negara ini adalah 26 untuk 100,000 orang pada tahun 2008, iaitu yang tertinggi di kalangan negara berindustri.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kebudayaan">Kebudayaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Sunting bahagian: Kebudayaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=24" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Kebudayaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg/220px-Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg/330px-Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg/440px-Hyewon-Dano.pungjeong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1079" data-file-height="870" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan pada hari Dano</figcaption></figure> <p>Korea Selatan berkongsi kebudayaan tradisional dengan <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a>, tetapi kedua-dua Korea telah mengembangkan kebudayaan kontemporari yang berbeza sekali sejak semenanjung Korea dipecahkan pada tahun 1945. Mengikut sejarah, walaupun kebudayaan Korea nyata sekali dipengaruhi oleh China, namun ia tetap berupaya mengembangkan jati diri kebudayaan yang unik dan tersendiri daripada negara jiran yang lebih besar itu.<sup id="cite_ref-Fairbank_et_al._128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fairbank_et_al.-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture_and_Tourism_(South_Korea)" class="extiw" title="en:Ministry of Culture and Tourism (South Korea)">Kementerian Kebudayaan, Sukan dan Pelancongan</a> Korea Selatan menggalakkan seni tradisional dan moden dengan pembiayaan dan program pendidikan.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pengindustrian dan pembandaran Korea Selatan telah membawa perubahan besar kepada cara hidup <a href="/wiki/Orang_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Korea">orang Korea</a>. Perubahan ekonomi dan gaya hidup telah menyebabkan penduduk tertumpu di bandaraya utama, khususnya ibu kota Seoul, dengan rumah tangga berbilang keturunan berpecah menjadi susunan hidup <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keluarga_asas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keluarga asas (laman tidak wujud)">keluarga asas</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seni">Seni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Sunting bahagian: Seni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=25" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Seni"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg/220px-Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg/330px-Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg/440px-Korean.Dance-Mask-Bride-Monk-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2524" /></a><figcaption>Bongsan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Talchum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talchum (laman tidak wujud)">Talchum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Seni Korea kuat dipengaruhi oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_Buddha_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama Buddha di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">agama Buddha</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konfusianisme_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konfusianisme di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Konfusianisme</a> yang kelihatan pada pelbagai hasil seni lukis, arca, seramik dan persembahan tradisional.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hasil <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tembikar_dan_porselin_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tembikar dan porselin Korea (laman tidak wujud)">tembikar dan porselin Korea</a>, seperti <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseon_baekja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseon baekja (laman tidak wujud)">baekja</a></i> dan <i><a href="/wiki/Buncheong" title="Buncheong">buncheong</a></i> dari zaman <a href="/wiki/Joseon" title="Joseon">Joseon</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seladon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seladon (laman tidak wujud)">seladon</a> dari zaman <a href="/wiki/Goryeo" class="mw-redirect" title="Goryeo">Goryeo</a> terkenal di seluruh dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seni persembahan Korea pula termasuk <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upacara_teh_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upacara teh Korea (laman tidak wujud)">darye</a></i> (upacara teh), <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pansori&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pansori (laman tidak wujud)">pansori</a></i> (nyanyian dengan iringan gendang), <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talchum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Talchum (laman tidak wujud)">talchum</a></i> (tarian bertopeng) dan<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buchaechum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buchaechum (laman tidak wujud)">buchaechum</a></i> (tarian kipas berkumpulan). </p><p>Seni Korea moden pasca-perang mula berkembang pada 1960-an dan 1970-an, apabila para seniman Korea Selatan mula berminat akan bentuk geometri dan perihal yang tidak ketara. Penjalinan keharmonian antara alam dan manusia juga digemari ketika ini. Ekoran ketegangan sosial pada 1980-an, para pelukis gemar mengetengahkan isu sosial dalam karya seni. Kesenian mereka dipengaruhi oleh pelbagai acara dan pameran antarabangsa di Korea yang membawa lebih kepelbagaian, seperti<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taman_Olimpik_Seoul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taman Olimpik Seoul (laman tidak wujud)">Taman Arca Olimpik</a> pada tahun 1988, transposisi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Whitney_Biennial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Whitney Biennial (laman tidak wujud)">Whitney Biennial</a> edisi 1993 ke Seoul,<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> penciptaan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gwangju_Biennale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gwangju Biennale (laman tidak wujud)">Gwangju Biennale</a><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan Astaka Korea di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venice_Biennale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venice Biennale (laman tidak wujud)">Venice Biennale</a> pada tahun 1995<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seni_bina">Seni bina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Sunting bahagian: Seni bina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=26" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Seni bina"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg/220px-Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg/330px-Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg/440px-Deoksugungpalacefromthebuilding.jpg 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="581" /></a><figcaption>Latar langit kota raya <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> moden dan <a href="/wiki/Deoksugung" title="Deoksugung">Istana Deoksu</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Disebabkan sejarah Korea Selatan yang huru-hara, pembinaan dan pemusnahan berulang-ulang tanpa henti, sehingga meninggalkan bauran gaya dan reka seni bina yang menarik.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seni bina tradisional Korea bercirikan keharmonian dengan alam semula jadi. Para jurubina zaman silam menggunakan sistem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendakap_(seni_bina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendakap (seni bina) (laman tidak wujud)">pendakap</a> yang bercirikan atap jerami dan lantai pemanas yang dipanggil <i><a href="/wiki/Ondol" title="Ondol">ondol</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Golongan kelas atasan membina rumah yang lebih besar dengan atap genting berlengkung anggun dengan cucur atap yang menaik. Seni bina tradisional kelihatan di istana, tokong dan rumah lama yang bergelar<i><a href="/wiki/Hanok" title="Hanok">hanok</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan tapak warisan istimewa seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kampung_Rakyat_Hahoe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kampung Rakyat Hahoe (laman tidak wujud)">Kampung Rakyat Hahoe</a>,<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kampung_Yangdong_di_Gyeongju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kampung Yangdong di Gyeongju (laman tidak wujud)">Kampung Yangdong di Gyeongju</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kampung_Rakyat_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kampung Rakyat Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Kampung Rakyat Korea</a> dekat Seoul. Seni bina tradisional juga kelihatan di sembilan <a href="/wiki/Tapak_Warisan_Dunia_UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapak Warisan Dunia UNESCO">Tapak Warisan Dunia UNESCO</a> di Korea Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg/220px-%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg/330px-%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg/440px-%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC_%EB%B6%88%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%B2%AD%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90_%EB%B0%8F_%EB%B0%B1%EC%9A%B4%EA%B5%90.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulguksa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulguksa (laman tidak wujud)">Bulguksa</a>, sebuah <a href="/wiki/Tapak_Warisan_Dunia_UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="Tapak Warisan Dunia UNESCO">Tapak Warisan Dunia UNESCO</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Seni bina Barat mula-mula diperkenalkan di Korea di penghujung abad ke-19. Gereja, pejabat perundangan negara luar, sekolah dan universiti dibina dengan gaya-gaya baru. Apabila <a href="/wiki/Pemerintahan_Jepun_di_Korea" title="Pemerintahan Jepun di Korea">Korea diilhakkan oleh Jepun pada tahun 1910</a>, rejim penjajah mengancam warisan seni bina Korea dan mewajibkan seni bina moden ala Jepun. Sentimen anti-Jepun dan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Korea" title="Perang Korea">Perang Koreamenyebabkan</a> musnahnya banyak bangunan yang dibina pada zaman penjajahan.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seni bina Korea memasuki fasa pembangunan baru ketika zaman pembinaan semula pasca Perang Korea, dengan meenrapkan trend dan gaya seni bina yang moden. Kegiatan pembangunan semula yang didorong oleh pertumbuhan ekonomi pada 1970-an dan 1980-an menyaksikan pengalaman baru dalam reka bina. Selepas Sukan Olimpik Seoul 1988, Korea Selatan menyaksikan kepelbagaian gayanya semakin bertambah dalam lanskap seni bina, terutamanya disebabkan oleh pembukaan pasaran Korea Selatan kepada jurubina luar negara.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Usaha seni bina kontemporari sentiasa cuba mengimbangi falsafah tradisi "keharmonian dengan alam" dan pembandaran pesat yang dilalui oleh negara akhir-akhir ini.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Masakan">Masakan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Sunting bahagian: Masakan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=27" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Masakan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Rencana utama: <a href="/wiki/Masakan_Korea" title="Masakan Korea">Masakan Korea</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg/190px-Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg/285px-Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg/380px-Korea-Seoul-Insadong-Sanchon-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Masakan tokong Korea di Sanchon, sebuah kedai makan di Insadong, Seoul.</figcaption></figure> <p>Masakan Korea mengalami perubahan selaras dengan berabad-abad perubahan sosial dan politik. Ramuan dan hidangannya berbeza-beza mengikut wilayah. Terdapat banyak hidangan setempat terkenal yang berkembang menjadi pelbagai variasi di seluruh negara pada zaman sekarang. <a href="/wiki/Masakan_diraja_Korea" title="Masakan diraja Korea">Masakan istana diraja Korea</a> pernah membawa sekala keistimewaan setempat yang unik untuk dihidangkan kepada kerabat diraja. Santapan yang dinikamti oleh kerabat diraja dan rakyat jelata Korea telah dikawal oleh budaya ketertiban yang tersendiri. </p><p>Masakan Korea banyak berasaskan <a href="/wiki/Beras" title="Beras">beras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mi" title="Mi">mi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tauhu" title="Tauhu">tauhu</a>, sayur-sayuran, ikan dan daging. Masakan tradisional Korea terkenal kerana diserikan oleh hidangan sampingan, misalnya hidangan kecil<i><a href="/wiki/Banchan" title="Banchan">banchan</a></i> yang mengiringi nasi kukus berira pendek. Setiap hidangan diiringi oleh banyak banchan. <a href="/wiki/Kimchi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimchi">Kimchi</a>, sejenis hidangan sayur tertapai yang biasanya berempah, merupakan salah satu hidangan terkenal yang selalunya dihidangkan di setiap waktu makan. Makanan Korea biasanya melibatkan pemperasaan yang banyak dengan <a href="/wiki/Minyak_bijan" title="Minyak bijan">minyak bijan</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Doenjang" title="Doenjang">doenjang</a></i> (sejenis pes kacang soya tertapai),<a href="/wiki/Kacang_soya" title="Kacang soya">kacang soya</a>, garam, bawang putih, halia dan <i><a href="/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang">gochujang</a></i> (pes lada pedas). </p><p>Sup juga ketara dalam hidangan Korea dan selalunya dihidangkan dalam sajian utama. Sup di Korea dipanggil <i><a href="/wiki/Guk" title="Guk">guk</a></i> dan biasanya diperbuat dengan daging, kerang-kerangan dan sayur-sayuran. Serupa dengan guk, <i>tang</i> kurang berair dan lebih sering dihidangkan dalam restoran. Satu lagi jenis sup ialah <i><a href="/wiki/Jjigae" title="Jjigae">jjigae</a></i> (찌개), sejenis <a href="/wiki/Rendidih" title="Rendidih">rendidih</a> yang biasanya kuat diperasakan dengan lada cabai dan dihidangkan panas mendidih. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muzik,_filem_dan_televisyen"><span id="Muzik.2C_filem_dan_televisyen"></span>Muzik, filem dan televisyen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Sunting bahagian: Muzik, filem dan televisyen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=28" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Muzik, filem dan televisyen"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5614044"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Lihat juga: <a href="/wiki/Hallyu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hallyu">Hallyu</a></div> <p>Di samping mendapat tempat dalam hati rakyat tempatan, kebudayaan arus perdana Korea Selatan yang merangkumi drama televisyen, filem dan muzik popular, juga menjana pendapatan eksport yang lumayan di seluruh dunia. Fenomena yang bergelar "<a href="/wiki/Hallyu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hallyu">Hallyu</a>" atau "Gelombang Korea" ini telah melanda banyak negara di dalam dan luar Asia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kwave_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kwave-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sehingga 1990-an, muzik popular Korea dikuasai oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trot_(muzik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trot (muzik) (laman tidak wujud)">trot</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Balada" title="Balada">balada</a>. Kebangkitan kumpulan rap <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seo_Taiji_and_Boys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seo Taiji and Boys (laman tidak wujud)">Seo Taiji and Boys</a> pada tahun 1992 mencetuskan perubahan besar dalam muzik pop Korea, ataupun <a href="/wiki/K-Pop" class="mw-redirect" title="K-Pop">K-Pop</a>, kerana kumpulan tersebut menerapkan unsur-unsur genre <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzik_rap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzik rap (laman tidak wujud)">rap</a>,<a href="/wiki/Muzik_rock" title="Muzik rock">rock</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzik_techno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzik techno (laman tidak wujud)">techno</a> yang popular dalam irama dendangannya.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Seniman hip hop, tarian dan balada menguasai persada muzik popular Korea Selatan, namun trot masih disambut baik oleh golongan yang lebih berusia. Ramai bintang K-Pop yang terkenal di luar negara, khususnya di Asia. </p><p>Semenjak kejayaan filem <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shiri_(filem)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shiri (filem) (laman tidak wujud)">Shiri</a></i> pada tahun 1999, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perfileman_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perfileman Korea (laman tidak wujud)">perfileman Korea</a> mula mendapat perhatian dan sanjungan antarabangsa. Pasaran filem Korea Selatan turut dikuasai oleh filem tempatan, antara sebabnya ialah adanya <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuota_tayangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuota tayangan (laman tidak wujud)">kuota tayangan</a> yang mewajibkan pawagam menayangkan filem Korea sekurang-kurangnya 73 hari setahun.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Drama_Korea" title="Drama Korea">Rancangan televisyen Korea</a>, khususnya drama bersiri, turut mencuri perhatian di luar Korea, membolehkan ramai seniman Korea mendapat nama di mata dunia. Drama-drama ini khususnya disambut paling hangat di Asia. Jalan ceritanya cenderung mengutarakan asmara, seperti <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boys_over_Flowers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boys over Flowers (laman tidak wujud)">Boys over Flowers</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Winter_Sonata" title="Winter Sonata">Winter Sonata</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Autumn_in_My_Heart" title="Autumn in My Heart">Autumn in My Heart</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Full_House_(siri_TV_2004)" title="Full House (siri TV 2004)">Full House</a></i>, dan <i><a href="/wiki/All_About_Eve_(siri_TV)" title="All About Eve (siri TV)">All About Eve</a>; tidak lupa juga drama bersejarah atau fantasi seperti <a href="/wiki/Dae_Jang_Geum" class="mw-redirect" title="Dae Jang Geum">Dae Jang Geum</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_(siri_TV)" title="The Legend (siri TV)">The Legend</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Princess_Hours" title="Princess Hours">Princess Hours</a></i>, dan <i><a href="/wiki/Sungkyunkwan_Scandal" title="Sungkyunkwan Scandal">Sungkyunkwan Scandal</a></i>. Selain itu, rancangan ' variety show ' terkenal iaitu <i><a href="/wiki/Running_Man" title="Running Man">Running Man</a></i> juga berasal dari negara ini yang mendapat sambutan yang hangat dan mempunyai peminatnya tersendiri daripada pelbagai negara .<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Budaya_teknologi">Budaya teknologi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Sunting bahagian: Budaya teknologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=29" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Budaya teknologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg/220px-Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg/330px-Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg/440px-Galaxy_Tab_wp_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2697" data-file-height="3515" /></a><figcaption>Samsung Galaxy Tab</figcaption></figure> <p>Syarikat besar Korea Selatan <a href="/wiki/Samsung" title="Samsung">Samsung</a> dan <a href="/wiki/LG" class="mw-redirect" title="LG">LG</a> merupakan antara syarikat telefon bimbit yang terunggul di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kira-kira 90% warga Korea Selatan memiliki <a href="/wiki/Telefon_bimbit" title="Telefon bimbit">telefon bimbit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain menerima atau membut panggilan atau pesanan teks, telefon bimbit di Korea Selatan banyak digunakan untuk menonton siaran televisyen <a href="/wiki/Digital_Multimedia_Broadcasting" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital Multimedia Broadcasting">Digital Multimedia Broadcasting</a> (DMB) atau melayari laman sesawang.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lebih sejuta telefon DMB telah dijual, dan tiga syarikat pembekal komunikasi wayarles utama, iaitu <a href="/wiki/SK_Telecom" title="SK Telecom">SK Telecom</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=KT_(syarikat_telekomunikasi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KT (syarikat telekomunikasi) (laman tidak wujud)">KT</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=LG_Telecom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LG Telecom (laman tidak wujud)">LG Telecom</a> menyediakan liputan di semua bandaraya utama dan kawasan lain. </p><p>Capaian jalur lebar secara meluas membolehkan penerapan <a href="/wiki/Permainan_video" title="Permainan video">permainan Internet</a> dalam budaya Korea baru-baru ini. <i><a href="/wiki/StarCraft" title="StarCraft">StarCraft</a></i>, sebuah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategi_masa_nyata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategi masa nyata (laman tidak wujud)">permainan strategi masa nyata</a>, merupakan permainan komputer siaran TV yang terlaris di Korea Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kejohanan permainan StarCraft yang dilangsungkan di tempat-tempat tumpuan penggemar seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=COEX_Mall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COEX Mall (laman tidak wujud)">COEX Mall</a> sering disiarkan secara langsung di stesen-stesen TV seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=MBCGame&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MBCGame (laman tidak wujud)">MBCGame</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ongamenet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ongamenet (laman tidak wujud)">Ongamenet</a>, di mana para pemain <i>StarCraft</i> yang profesional boleh mendapat gaji lumayan sebagai ahli pasukan permainan profesional yang ditaja oleh pembekal perkhidmatan telefon bimbit di Korea Selatan.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Permainan komputer biasanya dimainkan di "<a href="/w/index.php?title=PC_bang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PC bang (laman tidak wujud)">bilik PC</a>", iaitu kafe internet yang dikhususkan untuk permainan video seperti <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aion:_The_Tower_of_Eternity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aion: The Tower of Eternity (laman tidak wujud)">Aion</a></i>,<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lineage_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lineage II (laman tidak wujud)">Lineage II</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudden_Attack&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudden Attack (laman tidak wujud)">Sudden Attack</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kart_Rider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kart Rider (laman tidak wujud)">Kart Rider</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maple_Story&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maple Story (laman tidak wujud)">Maple Story</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mabinogi_(permainan_video)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mabinogi (permainan video) (laman tidak wujud)">Mabinogi</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=World_of_WarCraft&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World of WarCraft (laman tidak wujud)">World of WarCraft</a></i>, dan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=StarCraft_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="StarCraft 2 (laman tidak wujud)">StarCraft 2</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sukan">Sukan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Sunting bahagian: Sukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=30" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg/220px-Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg/330px-Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg/440px-Exhibicion_dollyo_chagui_con_apoyo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1247" data-file-height="1210" /></a><figcaption>Seorang pelatih <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">taekwondo</a> menunjuk cara jurus<i>dollyo chagi</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Seni_bela_diri" title="Seni bela diri">Seni bela diri</a> <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">taekwondo</a> berasa dari Korea. Pada 1950-an dan 1960-an, peraturan moden diselaraskan dan taekwondo menjadi <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik" title="Sukan Olimpik">acara Olimpik</a> yang rasmi pada tahun 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Selain taekwondo, wujudnya juga seni bela diri Korea yang lain seperti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taekkyeon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taekkyeon (laman tidak wujud)">taekkyeon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hapkido" title="Hapkido">hapkido</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tang_soo_do&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tang soo do (laman tidak wujud)">tang soo do</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuk_sool_won&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuk sool won (laman tidak wujud)">kuk sool won</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumdo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumdo (laman tidak wujud)">kumdo</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Subak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Subak (laman tidak wujud)">subak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Bola_sepak" title="Bola sepak">Bola sepak</a> merupakan salah satu sukan yang paling digemari di Korea.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tinjauan terkini mendapati 56.7% peminat sukan Korea Selatan mengakui diri sebagai penggemar bola sepak, diikuti <a href="/wiki/Besbol" title="Besbol">besbol</a> yang diminati 19.1% pen. Bagaimanapun, tinjauan tersebut tidak menyatakan sejauh mana para penjawabnya mengikut kedua-dua sukan tersebut.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perlawanan bola sepak <a href="/w/index.php?title=K-league&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="K-league (laman tidak wujud)">K-league</a> bermusim tetap disiarkan ke seluruh negara dan mendapat purata 35% kongsian penonton televisyen. Liga bola sepak Eropah juga disiarkan dan ditonton ramau. <a href="/wiki/Pasukan_bola_sepak_kebangsaan_Republik_Korea" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan Republik Korea">Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaanmenjadi</a> pasukan pertama dari <a href="/wiki/Konfederasi_Bola_Sepak_Asia" title="Konfederasi Bola Sepak Asia">Konfederasi Bola Sepak Asia</a> yang layak ke peringkat separuh akhir <a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA" title="Piala Dunia FIFA">Piala Dunia</a> dalam temasya tahun <a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA_2002" title="Piala Dunia FIFA 2002">2002</a> yang mana Korea Selatan dan Jepun menjadi tuan rumah dalam kali pertama sepanjang sejarah dua negara sekaligus menjadi tuan rumah sebuah kejohanan Piala Dunia. Pasukan Republik Korea layak untuk setiap Piala Dunia sejak temasya <a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA_1986" title="Piala Dunia FIFA 1986">Mexico 1986</a>, dan pernah melepasi peringkat berkumpulan dua kali, iaitu pada tahun 2002, dan <a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA_2010" title="Piala Dunia FIFA 2010">2010</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Besbol" title="Besbol">Besbol</a> mula-mula diperkenalkan di Korea pada tahun 1905; semenjak itu, besbol menjadi sebuah sukan yang semakin diminati ramai, sehingga ada pihak yang mendakwa ia mengatasi bola sepak sebagai sukan paling laris di negara.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Baru-baru ini, semakin ramai orang yang berpusu-pusu ke stadium untuk menyaksikan perlawanan besbol profesional sehingga harga tiket juga melambung naik.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Liga <a href="/wiki/Korea_Professional_Baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea Professional Baseball">Besbol Profesional Korea</a>, sebuah litar 8 pasukan, ditubuhkan pada tahun 1982. <a href="/wiki/Pasukan_besbol_kebangsaan_Korea_Selatan" title="Pasukan besbol kebangsaan Korea Selatan">Pasukan kebangsaan Korea Selatan</a> menduduki tempat ketiga di <a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Classic_2006" title="World Baseball Classic 2006">World Baseball Classic 2006</a> dan merangkul naib juara di <a href="/wiki/World_Baseball_Classic_2009" title="World Baseball Classic 2009">World Baseball Classic 2009</a>. Perlawanan akhir Korea Selatan lawan <a href="/wiki/Pasukan_besbol_kebangsaan_Jepun" title="Pasukan besbol kebangsaan Jepun">Jepun</a> pada tahun 2009 ditonton ramai di Korea, sehingga tersedianya sebuah skrin besar di lintasan <a href="/wiki/Gwanghwamun" title="Gwanghwamun">Gwanghwamun</a> di Seoul yang menyiarkan perlawanan itu secara langsung.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Di <a href="/wiki/Besbol_di_Sukan_Olimpik_Musim_Panas_2008" title="Besbol di Sukan Olimpik Musim Panas 2008">Sukan Olimpik Beijing 2008</a>, Korea Selatan menggondol pingat emas dalam acara besbol.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 1982 juga, di kejohanan Piala Dunia Besbol, Korea meraih pingat emas. Di Sukan Asia Guangzhou, Pasukan kebangsaan Korea memenangi pingat emas. </p><p><br /> Korea Selatan menjadi tuan rumah <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Asia" title="Sukan Asia">Sukan Asia</a> pada tahun 1986 (<a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a>), 2002 (<a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a>), dan 2014 (<a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a>). Ia juga mengadakan <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Universiti_Dunia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukan Universiti Dunia">Sukan Universiti Dunia</a> Musim Sejuk pada tahun 1997,<a href="/wiki/Sukan_Asia_Musim_Sejuk" title="Sukan Asia Musim Sejuk">Sukan Asia Musim Sejuk</a> pada tahun 1999 dan Sukan Universiti Dunia pada tahun 2003. Pada tahun 1988, Korea Selatan menjadi tuan rumah <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Seoul_1988" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukan Olimpik Seoul 1988">Sukan Olimpik di Seoul</a>, di mana pasukan tuan rumah menduduki tangga keempat keseluruhan dengan 12 pingat emas, 10 pingat perak dan 11 pingat gangsa. Korea Selatan biasanya lebih cemerlang dalam sukan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukan_memanah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukan memanah (laman tidak wujud)">memanah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sukan_menembak" title="Sukan menembak">menembak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ping_pong" class="mw-redirect" title="Ping pong">ping pong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badminton" title="Badminton">badminton</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luncur_laju_balapan_pendek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luncur laju balapan pendek (laman tidak wujud)">luncur laju balapan pendek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bola_baling" title="Bola baling">bola baling</a>,<a href="/wiki/Hoki" title="Hoki">hoki</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gusti_gaya_bebas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gusti gaya bebas (laman tidak wujud)">gusti gaya bebas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gusti_Yunani-Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gusti Yunani-Rom (laman tidak wujud)">gusti Yunani-Rom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Besbol" title="Besbol">besbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judo" title="Judo">judo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taekwondo" title="Taekwondo">taekwondo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luncur_laju" title="Luncur laju">luncur laju</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luncur_ais_berbunga" title="Luncur ais berbunga">luncur ais berbunga</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Angkat_berat" title="Angkat berat">angkat berat</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzium_Olimpik_Seoul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzium Olimpik Seoul (laman tidak wujud)">Muzium Olimpik Seoul</a> ialah sebuah muzium di <a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a> yang didedikasikan kepada Sukan Olimpik 1988. </p><p>Para olahragawan Korea Selatan juga mempamerkan kemahiran dalam <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Musim_Sejuk" title="Sukan Olimpik Musim Sejuk">Sukan Olimpik Musim Sejuk</a>; selepas <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Vancouver_2010" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukan Olimpik Vancouver 2010">Sukan Olimpik Vancouver 2010</a>, Korea Selatan menggondol sejumlah 45 pingat (23 emas, 14 perak, dan 8 gangsa). Korea Selatan cemerlang sekali dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luncur_laju_balapan_pendek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luncur laju balapan pendek (laman tidak wujud)">luncur laju balapan pendek</a>; bagaimanapun, hoki ais makin mendapat sambutan apabila pasukan <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyang_Halla" class="extiw" title="en:Anyang Halla">Anyang Hallamemenangi</a> gelaran <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia_League_Ice_Hockey" class="extiw" title="en:Asia League Ice Hockey">Liga Hoki Ais Asia</a> pertama mereka pada tahun 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Korea Selatan bakal menganjurkan <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Musim_Sejuk_2018" title="Sukan Olimpik Musim Sejuk 2018">Sukan Olimpik Musim Sejuk</a> di <a href="/wiki/Pyeongchang" title="Pyeongchang">Pyeongchang</a> pada tahun 2018. </p><p>Seoul menganjurkan perlumbaan <a href="/wiki/Triatlon" title="Triatlon">triatlon</a> profesional yang merupakan sebahagian Siri Kejohanan Dunia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesatuan_Triatlon_Antarabangsa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesatuan Triatlon Antarabangsa (laman tidak wujud)">Kesatuan Triatlon Antarabangsa</a> (ITU) pada Mei 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pada Oktober 2010, Korea Selatan mengadakan perlumbaan <a href="/wiki/Formula_Satu" title="Formula Satu">Formula Satu</a> tahunan sulungnya di <a href="/wiki/Litar_Antarabangsa_Korea" title="Litar Antarabangsa Korea">Litar Antarabangsa Korea</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeongam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeongam (laman tidak wujud)">Yeongam</a> yang terletak kira-kira 400 kilometer (250 bt) di selatan Seoul.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun 2011, bandaraya Daegu menjadi duan rumah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kejohanan_Dunia_Olahraga_2011&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kejohanan Dunia Olahraga 2011 (laman tidak wujud)">Kejohanan Dunia Olahraga IAAF 2011</a>. </p><p>Korea Selatan mempunyai tiga bidang balapan <a href="/wiki/Lumba_kuda" title="Lumba kuda">lumba kuda</a>, yang terbesarnya ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seoul_Race_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seoul Race Park (laman tidak wujud)">Seoul Race Park</a> di bandar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gwacheon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gwacheon (laman tidak wujud)">Gwacheon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi-do" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyeonggi-do">wilayah Gyeonggi</a>. </p> <dl><dt>Tuan Rumah Kejohanan Antarabangsa</dt></dl> <table style="margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik" title="Sukan Olimpik">Sukan Olimpik</a></b></div> <hr /> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Olimpik_Seoul_1988" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukan Olimpik Seoul 1988">Musim Panas Seoul 1988</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA" title="Piala Dunia FIFA">Piala Dunia FIFA</a></b></div> <hr /> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Piala_Dunia_FIFA_2002" title="Piala Dunia FIFA 2002">Korea Selatan & Jepun 2002</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="center"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kejohanan_Olahraga_Sedunia_IAAF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kejohanan Olahraga Sedunia IAAF (laman tidak wujud)">Kejohanan Olahraga Sedunia IAAF</a></b></div> <hr /> <ul><li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kejohanan_Olahraga_Sedunia_2011&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kejohanan Olahraga Sedunia 2011 (laman tidak wujud)">Daegu 2011</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Sukan_Asia" title="Sukan Asia">Sukan Asia</a></b></div> <hr /> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Asia_1986" title="Sukan Asia 1986">Musim Panas Seoul 1986</a></li> <li> <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Asia_2002" title="Sukan Asia 2002">Musim Panas Busan 2002</a></li> <li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukan_Musim_Sejuk_Asia_1999&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukan Musim Sejuk Asia 1999 (laman tidak wujud)">Musim Sejuk Gangwon 1999</a></li> <li> <a href="/wiki/Sukan_Asia_2014" title="Sukan Asia 2014">Musim Panas Incheon 2014</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Piala_Asia_AFC" title="Piala Asia AFC">Piala Asia AFC</a></b></div> <hr /> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Piala_Asia_AFC_1960" title="Piala Asia AFC 1960">Korea Selatan 1960</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="padding-right:1em; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Formula_Satu" title="Formula Satu">Formula Satu</a></b></div> <hr /> <ul><li> <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_Korea" title="Grand Prix Korea">Grand Prix Korea</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=31" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Catatan_kaki">Catatan kaki</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Sunting bahagian: Catatan kaki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=32" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Catatan kaki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist4" style="height: 250px; overflow: auto; padding: 3px noprint"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">et. al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=2756">지표상세</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906170554/http://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=2756">Diarkibkan</a> September 6, 2015, di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Index.go.kr (July 19, 2016). Retrieved October 5, 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2015_Census-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2015_Census_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2015_Census_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ms" dir="ltr">Ralat petik: Tag <code><ref></code> tidak sah; tiada teks disediakan bagi rujukan yang bernama <code>2015 Census</code></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://image.kmib.co.kr/online_image/2016/1219/201612191738_61220011145071_1.jpg">"Religious statistics of the National Statistical Office Christendom"</a>. <i>image.kmib.co.kr</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=image.kmib.co.kr&rft.atitle=Religious+statistics+of+the+National+Statistical+Office+Christendom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimage.kmib.co.kr%2Fonline_image%2F2016%2F1219%2F201612191738_61220011145071_1.jpg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ko)">(Korea)</span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kosis.kr/feature/feature_0102List.jsp?menuId=all&mode=listAll">"대한민국의 주요 지표"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98+%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94+%EC%A7%80%ED%91%9C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkosis.kr%2Ffeature%2Ffeature_0102List.jsp%3FmenuId%3Dall%26mode%3DlistAll&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imf2-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imf2_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2019/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2018&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=91&pr1.y=12&c=542&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">"South Korea"</a>. <i>World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Monetary_Fund&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Monetary Fund (laman tidak wujud)">International Monetary Fund</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+April+2019&rft.atitle=South+Korea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2019%2F01%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fsy%3D2018%26ey%3D2020%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26pr1.x%3D91%26pr1.y%3D12%26c%3D542%26s%3DNGDPD%252CPPPGDP%252CNGDPDPC%252CPPPPC%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.index.go.kr/potal/main/EachDtlPageDetail.do?idx_cd=1407">"Distribution of income (Gini index)"</a>. <i>e-National Index</i>. <a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Statistics_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Statistics Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Korea National Statistical Office</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Distribution+of+income+%28Gini+index%29&rft.btitle=e-National+Index&rft.place=Daejeon&rft.pub=Korea+National+Statistical+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.index.go.kr%2Fpotal%2Fmain%2FEachDtlPageDetail.do%3Fidx_cd%3D1407&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HDI-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HDI_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180914203906/http://hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update">"2018 Human Development Report"</a>. United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hdr.undp.org/en/2018-update">yang asal</a> pada 2018-09-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">14 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2018+Human+Development+Report&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2018&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hdr.undp.org%2Fen%2F2018-update&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rom.on.ca/news/releases/public.php?mediakey=sg1yebpnv8">"Ancient civilizations"</a>. Rom.on.ca<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ancient+civilizations&rft.pub=Rom.on.ca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rom.on.ca%2Fnews%2Freleases%2Fpublic.php%3Fmediakey%3Dsg1yebpnv8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opm.go.kr/warp/webapp/content/view?meta_id=english&id=35">OPM.go.kr</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-border-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-border_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-border_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2004/WORLD/asiapcf/06/03/koreas.agree/index.html">"Koreas agree to military hotline - Jun 4, 2004"</a>. Edition.cnn.com. 2004-06-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Koreas+agree+to+military+hotline+-+Jun+4%2C+2004&rft.date=2004-06-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2004%2FWORLD%2Fasiapcf%2F06%2F03%2Fkoreas.agree%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/322280/South-Korea/34997/Economic-and-social-developments">"South Korea :: Economic and social developments"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ensiklopedia_Britannica" title="Ensiklopedia Britannica">Ensiklopedia Britannica</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">18 Februari</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ensiklopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=South+Korea+%3A%3A+Economic+and+social+developments&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F322280%2FSouth-Korea%2F34997%2FEconomic-and-social-developments&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2011&ey=2011&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=70&pr1.y=5&c=512,941,914,446,612,666,614,668,311,672,213,946,911,137,193,962,122,674,912,676,313,548,419,556,513,678,316,181,913,682,124,684,339,273,638,921,514,948,218,943,963,686,616,688,223,518,516,728,918,558,748,138,618,196,522,278,622,692,156,694,624,142,626,449,628,564,228,283,924,853,233,288,632,293,636,566,634,964,238,182,662,453,960,968,423,922,935,714,128,862,611,716,321,456,243,722,248,942,469,718,253,724,642,576,643,936,939,961,644,813,819,199,172,184,132,524,646,361,648,362,915,364,134,732,652,366,174,734,328,144,258,146,656,463,654,528,336,923,263,738,268,578,532,537,944,742,176,866,534,369,536,744,429,186,433,925,178,746,436,926,136,466,343,112,158,111,439,298,916,927,664,846,826,299,542,582,967,474,443,754,917,698,544&s=NGDPD&grp=0&a=Report">for Selected Countries and Subjects</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-koreashistory-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-koreashistory_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/korea/history.htm">"Korea's History"</a>. Asian Shravan<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea%27s+History&rft.pub=Asian+Shravan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.asianinfo.org%2Fasianinfo%2Fkorea%2Fhistory.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65BgBzxwc?url=http://www.digitaljikji.net/">"Digital Jikji"</a>. Digital Jikji. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.digitaljikji.net/digital_jikji/main.asp">yang asal</a> pada 2012-02-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Digital+Jikji&rft.pub=Digital+Jikji&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.digitaljikji.net%2Fdigital_jikji%2Fmain.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/322419/Korean-War">Korean War (1950–53)</a>. Britannica Online Encyclopedia.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/752055.stm">Flashback: The Kwangju massacre</a>, 2000-05-17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/184219.html">20 years later, father still seeks truth in son's death</a>, The Hankyoreh, 2007-01-15. Retrieved 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oecd.org/about/0,3347,en_33873108_33873555_1_1_1_1_1,00.html">About Korea</a>, OECD</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/peace/laureates/2000/index.html">"The Nobel Peace Prize 2000"</a>. The Nobel Foundation. 2000<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Nobel+Peace+Prize+2000&rft.pub=The+Nobel+Foundation&rft.date=2000&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnobelprize.org%2Fnobel_prizes%2Fpeace%2Flaureates%2F2000%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://a330.g.akamai.net/7/330/25828/20081021185552/graphics.eiu.com/PDF/Democracy%20Index%202008.pdf">"The Economist Intelligence Unit's Index of Democracy 2008"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Economist+Intelligence+Unit%27s+Index+of+Democracy+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fa330.g.akamai.net%2F7%2F330%2F25828%2F20081021185552%2Fgraphics.eiu.com%2FPDF%2FDemocracy%2520Index%25202008.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/ks00000_.html">"South Korea - Constitution"</a>. International Constitutional Law<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korea+-+Constitution&rft.pub=International+Constitutional+Law&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.servat.unibe.ch%2Ficl%2Fks00000_.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ciawfb-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ciawfb_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150703194347/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ks.html">"Korea, South"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_World_Factbook" class="mw-redirect" title="The World Factbook">The World Factbook</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_Intelligence_Agency&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central Intelligence Agency (laman tidak wujud)">Central Intelligence Agency</a>. 10 Februari 2009. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ks.html">yang asal</a> pada 2015-07-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-16</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Korea%2C+South&rft.date=2009-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fks.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreanhistoryproject.org/Ket/C08/E0801.htm">A Confucianist Government</a>, Korean History Project. Dicapai pada 2 Mei 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated2-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated2_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090402045330/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/korea/FI11Dg03.html">"Asia Times – News and analysis from Korea; North and South"</a>. Atimes.com. 2004-09-11. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Korea/FI11Dg03.html">yang asal</a> pada 2009-04-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Asia+Times+%E2%80%93+News+and+analysis+from+Korea%3B+North+and+South&rft.pub=Atimes.com&rft.date=2004-09-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atimes.com%2Fatimes%2FKorea%2FFI11Dg03.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120628222046/http://www.jpri.org/publications/workingpapers/wp77.html">"Japan's Responsibility Toward Comfort Women Survivors"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpri.org/publications/workingpapers/wp77.html">yang asal</a> pada 2012-06-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-09-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Japan%27s+Responsibility+Toward+Comfort+Women+Survivors.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpri.org%2Fpublications%2Fworkingpapers%2Fwp77.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100502044945/http://www.comfort-women.org/index.php">"Washington Coalition for Comfort Women Issues Inc"</a>. Comfort-women.org. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comfort-women.org/index.php">yang asal</a> pada 2010-05-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Washington+Coalition+for+Comfort+Women+Issues+Inc&rft.pub=Comfort-women.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comfort-women.org%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Uqbah Iqbal, Sejarah Pemikiran Ke Timur: Kepentingan Korea Selatan Dalam Pembangunan Sosio-Ekonomi Malaysia, Munich: BookRix GmbH & Co. KG., 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Pike" class="citation web cs1">John Pike. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/budget.htm">"Defense Budget - South Korea"</a>. Globalsecurity.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Defense+Budget+-+South+Korea&rft.pub=Globalsecurity.org&rft.au=John+Pike&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Frok%2Fbudget.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-South_Korea-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-South_Korea_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-South_Korea_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-South_Korea_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csis.org/media/csis/pubs/060626_asia_balance_powers.pdf">"South Korea's Armed Forces, CSIS (Page 24)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2006-07-25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=South+Korea%27s+Armed+Forces%2C+CSIS+%28Page+24%29&rft.date=2006-07-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csis.org%2Fmedia%2Fcsis%2Fpubs%2F060626_asia_balance_powers.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bermudez (2001), pg 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">GlobalSecurity on Military of Republic of Korea,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/index.html">Globalsecurity.org</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/agency/army/8army.htm">"Eighth United States Army (EUSA)"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=GlobalSecurity.org&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GlobalSecurity.org (laman tidak wujud)">GlobalSecurity.org</a>. 27 Disember 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2010</span>. <q>The KATUSA Program is significant not only because of the military manpower and monetary savings that it provides to the U.S. Army, but also because it represents ROK/U.S. cooperation and commitment to deter war. The KATUSA Program is symbolic of ROK/U.S. friendship and mutual support.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eighth+United+States+Army+%28EUSA%29&rft.pub=GlobalSecurity.org&rft.date=2005-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fagency%2Farmy%2F8army.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.army.mil.kr:7081/zaytun2/english/index.jsp">"Zaytun Division official website"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Zaytun+Division+official+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mil.kr%3A7081%2Fzaytun2%2Fenglish%2Findex.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pautan_reput" title="Wikipedia:Pautan reput"><span title=" Pautan mati ditandakan pada February 2009">pautan mati</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsweek.com/id/68465">"America's Unsinkable Fleet"</a>. Newsweek. 26 Feb 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=America%27s+Unsinkable+Fleet&rft.pub=Newsweek&rft.date=2007-02-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fid%2F68465&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/rok/doctrine.htm">"South Korean Military Doctrine"</a>. Global Security. 2 Mac 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-06-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korean+Military+Doctrine&rft.pub=Global+Security&rft.date=2009-03-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalsecurity.org%2Fmilitary%2Fworld%2Frok%2Fdoctrine.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Anggaran keluasan semakin meningkat tahun dari tahun, mungkin disebabkan penebusgunaan tanah. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kosis.nso.go.kr/cgi-bin/sws_999.cgi?ID=DT_1A1&IDTYPE=3&A_LANG=1&FPUB=3&SELITEM=">"행정구역(구시군)별 국토적"</a>. <i>Korea Statistical Information Service</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2006-03-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Korea+Statistical+Information+Service&rft.atitle=%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD%28%EA%B5%AC%EC%8B%9C%EA%B5%B0%29%EB%B3%84+%EA%B5%AD%ED%86%A0%EC%A0%81&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkosis.nso.go.kr%2Fcgi-bin%2Fsws_999.cgi%3FID%3DDT_1A1%26IDTYPE%3D3%26A_LANG%3D1%26FPUB%3D3%26SELITEM%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-korea_geo-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-korea_geo_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-korea_geo_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/korea/geography.htm#LAND">Geography of Korea</a>, Asia Info Organization</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.knps.or.kr/">"Korea Nationa Park Service official site"</a>. English.knps.or.kr<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea+Nationa+Park+Service+official+site&rft.pub=English.knps.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.knps.or.kr%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/south-korea/31.htm">South Korea climate</a>, U.S. Library of Congress, Country studies</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kma.go.kr/weather/climate/average_30years.jsp?yy_st=2001&stn=108&norm=MClimate">data in seoul, 1971 ~ 2000</a><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ko)">(Korea)</span>, Korea Meteorological Administration.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-google.com-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-google.com_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-google.com_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-google.com_42-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030210222125/http://www.american.edu/TED/KORPOLL.htm">"Korea Air Pollution Problems"</a>. google.com. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2003-02-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea+Air+Pollution+Problems&rft.pub=google.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.american.edu%2FTED%2FKORPOLL.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_opinion/373552.html">"[Column] Letter to Lee administration: Save the Songdo Tidal Flat: Opinion: Home"</a> (dalam bahasa Korean). English.hani.co.kr<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%5BColumn%26%2393%3B+Letter+to+Lee+administration%3A+Save+the+Songdo+Tidal+Flat%3A+Opinion%3A+Home&rft.pub=English.hani.co.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.hani.co.kr%2Farti%2Fenglish_edition%2Fe_opinion%2F373552.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-uk.news.yahoo.com-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-uk.news.yahoo.com_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-uk.news.yahoo.com_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://uk.news.yahoo.com/18/20090820/tsc-un-praises-south-korea-s-green-growt-f86fa4c.htmlUK.news.yahoo.com">[1]</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pautan_reput" title="Wikipedia:Pautan reput"><span title=" Pautan mati ditandakan pada February 2010">pautan mati</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111007201910/http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/south-korea-to-boost-renewable-energy-investments-by-60-1191.htmlGreentechmedia.com">"salinan arkib"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/south-korea-to-boost-renewable-energy-investments-by-60-1191.htmlGreentechmedia.com">yang asal</a> pada 2011-10-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2011-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=salinan+arkib&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greentechmedia.com%2Farticles%2Fsouth-korea-to-boost-renewable-energy-investments-by-60-1191.htmlGreentechmedia.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-South_Korea's_green_new_deal-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-South_Korea's_green_new_deal_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-South_Korea's_green_new_deal_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/video/#/video/international/2009/10/18/eok.lah.greening.korea.cnn?iref=videosearch">"South Korea's green new deal"</a>. CNN. October 18, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-10-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=South+Korea%E2%80%99s+green+new+deal&rft.date=2009-10-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Fvideo%2F%23%2Fvideo%2Finternational%2F2009%2F10%2F18%2Feok.lah.greening.korea.cnn%3Firef%3Dvideosearch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928220932/http://www.newsworld.co.kr/cont/0609/42.htm">"Seoul City holds 2nd Arisu Festival to show tap water is safe to drink"</a>. Newsworld. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsworld.co.kr/cont/0609/42.htm">yang asal</a> pada 2007-09-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2011-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Seoul+City+holds+2nd+Arisu+Festival+to+show+tap+water+is+safe+to+drink&rft.pub=Newsworld&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsworld.co.kr%2Fcont%2F0609%2F42.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090215093221/http://english.seoul.go.kr/gover/initiatives/inti_02cheon.htm">"Seoul Metropolitan Government – "A Clean, Attractive & Global City, Seoul!<span class="cs1-kern-right">"</span>"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.seoul.go.kr/gover/initiatives/inti_02cheon.htm">yang asal</a> pada 2009-02-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2011-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Seoul+Metropolitan+Government+%E2%80%93+%22A+Clean%2C+Attractive+%26+Global+City%2C+Seoul%21%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.seoul.go.kr%2Fgover%2Finitiatives%2Finti_02cheon.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://unfccc.int/parties_and_observers/parties/negotiating_groups/items/2714.php">"Party Groupings"</a>. Unfccc.int. 2007-11-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Party+Groupings&rft.pub=Unfccc.int&rft.date=2007-11-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Funfccc.int%2Fparties_and_observers%2Fparties%2Fnegotiating_groups%2Fitems%2F2714.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> Rencana ini menggabungkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Status_hakcipta_kerja_oleh_kerajaan_AS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Status hakcipta kerja oleh kerajaan AS (laman tidak wujud)">bahan domain awam</a> daripada <a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a> laman web <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html">https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2010/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2015&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=18&pr1.y=5&c=193%2C542%2C122%2C137%2C124%2C181%2C156%2C138%2C423%2C196%2C935%2C142%2C128%2C182%2C172%2C576%2C132%2C936%2C134%2C961%2C174%2C184%2C532%2C144%2C176%2C146%2C178%2C528%2C436%2C112%2C136%2C111%2C158&s=NGDP_RPCH&grp=0&a="><i>Economic Growth Rates of Advanced Economies</i></a>. International Monetary Fund<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-09-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Economic+Growth+Rates+of+Advanced+Economies&rft.pub=International+Monetary+Fund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fexternal%2Fpubs%2Fft%2Fweo%2F2010%2F01%2Fweodata%2Fweorept.aspx%3Fsy%3D2008%26ey%3D2015%26scsm%3D1%26ssd%3D1%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1%26pr1.x%3D18%26pr1.y%3D5%26c%3D193%252C542%252C122%252C137%252C124%252C181%252C156%252C138%252C423%252C196%252C935%252C142%252C128%252C182%252C172%252C576%252C132%252C936%252C134%252C961%252C174%252C184%252C532%252C144%252C176%252C146%252C178%252C528%252C436%252C112%252C136%252C111%252C158%26s%3DNGDP_RPCH%26grp%3D0%26a%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFKleiner,_JüRgen2001" class="citation book cs1">Kleiner, JüRgen (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/?id=nTCC2ZheFu0C&pg=PA254&lpg=PA254&dq=han+river+miracle&q=han%20river%20miracle"><i>Korea, A Century of Change</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9789810246570" title="Khas:Sumber buku/9789810246570"><bdi>9789810246570</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea%2C+A+Century+of+Change&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=9789810246570&rft.au=Kleiner%2C+J%C3%BCRgen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DnTCC2ZheFu0C%26pg%3DPA254%26lpg%3DPA254%26dq%3Dhan%2Briver%2Bmiracle%26q%3Dhan%2520river%2520miracle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kcredit-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kcredit_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2010/08/02/2010080201090.html">"Moody's Raises Korea's Credit Range"</a>. Chosun Ilbo. 2010-08-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-08-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Moody%27s+Raises+Korea%27s+Credit+Range&rft.pub=Chosun+Ilbo&rft.date=2010-08-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.chosun.com%2Fsite%2Fdata%2Fhtml_dir%2F2010%2F08%2F02%2F2010080201090.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_business/422572.html">"Financial markets unstable in S.Korea following Cheonan sinking"</a>. Hankyeoreh. 2010-05-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-08-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Financial+markets+unstable+in+S.Korea+following+Cheonan+sinking&rft.pub=Hankyeoreh&rft.date=2010-05-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hani.co.kr%2Farti%2Fenglish_edition%2Fe_business%2F422572.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/business/2010-09/07/c_13482842.htm">"S Korea stands among world's highest-level fiscal reserve holders: IMF"</a>. Xinhua. 2010-09-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-09-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S+Korea+stands+among+world%27s+highest-level+fiscal+reserve+holders%3A+IMF&rft.pub=Xinhua&rft.date=2010-09-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.xinhuanet.com%2Fenglish2010%2Fbusiness%2F2010-09%2F07%2Fc_13482842.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsweek.com/blogs/wealth-of-nations/2010/05/10/south-korea-survived-recession-with-ceo-tactics.html">"South Korea Survived Recession With CEO Tactics"</a>. Newsweek. 2010-05-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-09-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korea+Survived+Recession+With+CEO+Tactics&rft.pub=Newsweek&rft.date=2010-05-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fblogs%2Fwealth-of-nations%2F2010%2F05%2F10%2Fsouth-korea-survived-recession-with-ceo-tactics.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110427091206/http://www.brecorder.com/world/global-business-a-economy/9339-south-korea-gdp-grew-revised-62pc-in-2010.html">"salinan arkib"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brecorder.com/world/global-business-a-economy/9339-south-korea-gdp-grew-revised-62pc-in-2010.html">yang asal</a> pada 2011-04-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2011-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=salinan+arkib&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brecorder.com%2Fworld%2Fglobal-business-a-economy%2F9339-south-korea-gdp-grew-revised-62pc-in-2010.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2800.htm">South Korea</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreaherald.com/business/Detail.jsp?newsMLId=20101007000806">"G20 to boost Korean economy by W31.3tr"</a> (dalam bahasa <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ko)">(Korea)</span>). Koreaherald.com. 2010-10-11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=G20+to+boost+Korean+economy+by+W31.3tr&rft.pub=Koreaherald.com&rft.date=2010-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreaherald.com%2Fbusiness%2FDetail.jsp%3FnewsMLId%3D20101007000806&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: unrecognized language (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitkorea.or.kr/ena/TR/TR_EN_5_1_4.jsp">Subway</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203103436/http://www.visitkorea.or.kr/ena/TR/TR_EN_5_1_4.jsp">Diarkibkan</a> 2013-12-03 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Korea Tourism Organization;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.incheonmetro.co.kr/eng/index.asp">Incheon Metro</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141109031935/http://www.incheonmetro.co.kr/eng/index.asp">Diarkibkan</a> 2014-11-09 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kobus.co.kr/web/eng/01_guide/guide02.jsp">Express bus terminal guide</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070224130443/http://www.kobus.co.kr/web/eng/01_guide/guide02.jsp">Diarkibkan</a> 2007-02-24 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Korea Express Bus Lines Association</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airport.kr/notice/NoticeView.iia?functioncode=46&bulletinid=5049">"Incheon International Airport celebrates its eighth year"</a>. Incheon International Airport Corp<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2005-05-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Incheon+International+Airport+celebrates+its+eighth+year&rft.pub=Incheon+International+Airport+Corp&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.airport.kr%2Fnotice%2FNoticeView.iia%3Ffunctioncode%3D46%26bulletinid%3D5049&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/tra_hel-transportation-heliports">"Transportation Statistics > Heliports (most recent) by country"</a>. NationMaster. 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Transportation+Statistics+%3E+Heliports+%28most+recent%29+by+country&rft.pub=NationMaster&rft.date=2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationmaster.com%2Fgraph%2Ftra_hel-transportation-heliports&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreanair.com/local/kr/gd/eng/au/ci/eng_au_ci_ov.htm">"Company Info / Overview"</a>. Korean Air<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2005-05-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Company+Info+%2F+Overview&rft.pub=Korean+Air&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreanair.com%2Flocal%2Fkr%2Fgd%2Feng%2Fau%2Fci%2Feng_au_ci_ov.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.mltm.go.kr/USR/WPGE0201/m_19549/DTL.jsp">"International Aviation Policy"</a>. Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2005-05-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Aviation+Policy&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Land%2C+Transportation+and+Maritime+Affairs&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.mltm.go.kr%2FUSR%2FWPGE0201%2Fm_19549%2FDTL.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2922592">If you're looking for a ticket to Jeju, leave late</a>, Joongang Daily, 2010-07-02. Diterima pada 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-koreanuke-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-koreanuke_67-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-koreanuke_67-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://the-diplomat.com/2010/07/19/another-korean-nuclear-issue/">"Another Korean Nuclear Issue"</a>. The Diplomat. 2010-07-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-08-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Another+Korean+Nuclear+Issue&rft.pub=The+Diplomat&rft.date=2010-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthe-diplomat.com%2F2010%2F07%2F19%2Fanother-korean-nuclear-issue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iter.org/">"ITER official site"</a>. Iter.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ITER+official+site&rft.pub=Iter.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iter.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSLDE5BQ05O20091227">"South Korea wins landmark Gulf nuclear power deal"</a>. Reuters. 2009-12-29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=South+Korea+wins+landmark+Gulf+nuclear+power+deal&rft.date=2009-12-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FidUSLDE5BQ05O20091227&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upi.com/Science_News/Resource-Wars/2010/03/31/South-Korea-Jordan-sign-130M-nuclear-deal/UPI-16251270062075/">"All systems go for Jordan's first nuclear reactor"</a>. UPI.com. 2010-03-31.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=All+systems+go+for+Jordan%27s+first+nuclear+reactor&rft.pub=UPI.com&rft.date=2010-03-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FScience_News%2FResource-Wars%2F2010%2F03%2F31%2FSouth-Korea-Jordan-sign-130M-nuclear-deal%2FUPI-16251270062075%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-All_systems_go_for_Jordans_first_nuclear_reactor-2707107.html">"South Korea-Jordan sign $130M nuclear deal"</a>. World Nuclear News. 2010-07-27.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korea-Jordan+sign+%24130M+nuclear+deal&rft.pub=World+Nuclear+News&rft.date=2010-07-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.world-nuclear-news.org%2FNN-All_systems_go_for_Jordans_first_nuclear_reactor-2707107.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2010/09/17/2010091700995.html">"Korea, Argentina Sign MOU for Nuclear Plant Project"</a>. Chosun Ilbo. 2010-09-18.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea%2C+Argentina+Sign+MOU+for+Nuclear+Plant+Project&rft.pub=Chosun+Ilbo&rft.date=2010-09-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.chosun.com%2Fsite%2Fdata%2Fhtml_dir%2F2010%2F09%2F17%2F2010091700995.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-argentinanuke-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-argentinanuke_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-argentinanuke_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upi.com/Top_News/Special/2010/09/17/Argentina-eyes-nuclear-role-in-S-America/UPI-72711284755722/">"Argentina eyes nuclear role in S. America"</a>. UPI.com. 2010-09-17.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Argentina+eyes+nuclear+role+in+S.+America&rft.pub=UPI.com&rft.date=2010-09-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.upi.com%2FTop_News%2FSpecial%2F2010%2F09%2F17%2FArgentina-eyes-nuclear-role-in-S-America%2FUPI-72711284755722%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/biz/2010/08/123_67686.html">"Korea nearing Turkey nuclear plant contract"</a>. Korea Times. 2010-06-15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea+nearing+Turkey+nuclear+plant+contract&rft.pub=Korea+Times&rft.date=2010-06-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fnews%2Fbiz%2F2010%2F08%2F123_67686.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFSang-Hun2010" class="citation news cs1">Sang-Hun, Choe (2010-07-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/14/world/asia/14seoul.html">"U.S. Wary of South Korea's Plan to Reuse Nuclear Fuel"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=U.S.+Wary+of+South+Korea%27s+Plan+to+Reuse+Nuclear+Fuel&rft.date=2010-07-13&rft.aulast=Sang-Hun&rft.aufirst=Choe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F07%2F14%2Fworld%2Fasia%2F14seoul.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armscontrol.org/act/2009_07-08/SouthKorea">"S. Korean Pyroprocessing Awaits U.S. Decision | Arms Control Association"</a>. Armscontrol.org. 2010-10-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=S.+Korean+Pyroprocessing+Awaits+U.S.+Decision+%26%23124%3B+Arms+Control+Association&rft.pub=Armscontrol.org&rft.date=2010-10-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.armscontrol.org%2Fact%2F2009_07-08%2FSouthKorea&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://korea.net/news/news/newsView.asp?serial_no=20070703031∂=107">"Korea, Russia enter full-fledged space partnership"</a>. Korean Culture and Information Service. 3 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-03-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Korea%2C+Russia+enter+full-fledged+space+partnership&rft.date=2007-07-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkorea.net%2Fnews%2Fnews%2FnewsView.asp%3Fserial_no%3D20070703031%E2%88%82%3D107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacedaily.com/reports/South_Korea_Confirms_Contact_With_Satellite_Lost_999.htmlSouth">Korea Confirms Contact With Satellite Lost</a>, Space Daily, 2008-01-07. Diambil pada 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article3708907.ece">Scientist Yi So Yeon becomes first Korean astronaut</a>, The Times, 2008-04-09.; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/7335874.stmFirst">S Korean astronaut launches</a>, BBC News, 2008-04-08. Diambil pada 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/09/113_46562.html">S. Korea Completes Work on Naro Space Center</a>, Korea Times, 2009-06-10. Diambil pada 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.yonhapnews.co.kr/techscience/2009/08/26/15/0601000000AEN20090826005500320F.HTMLS.">Korean satellite lost shortly after launch</a>, Yonhap News, 2009-08-26. Retrieved 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/trend-lines/5924/global-insider-south-koreas-space-programGlobal">Insider: South Korea's Space Program</a>, World Politics Review, 2010-06-29. Retrieved 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2921704">Naro-1 explodes after takeoff</a>, Joongang Daily, 2010-06-11. Retrieved 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20120724180258/http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Korea/KH11Dg01.html">"South Korea's first rocket ready - at last"</a>. Asia Times. August 11, 2009. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Korea/KH11Dg01.html">yang asal</a> pada 2012-07-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">21 Ogos</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=South+Korea%27s+first+rocket+ready+-+at+last&rft.date=2009-08-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atimes.com%2Fatimes%2FKorea%2FKH11Dg01.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_international/381039.html">"S. Korea DAPA commissioner confirms 500 km-range ballistic missile development research"</a>. The Hankyeoreh. 9 Oktober 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">21 Ogos</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=S.+Korea+DAPA+commissioner+confirms+500+km-range+ballistic+missile+development+research&rft.date=2009-10-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.hani.co.kr%2Farti%2Fenglish_edition%2Fe_international%2F381039.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mke.go.kr/language/eng/news/news_view.jsp?seq=7&srchType=1&srchWord=&tableNm=E_01_02&pageNo=1">[https://web.archive.org/web/20110429091956/http://www.mke.go.kr/language/eng/news/news_view.jsp?seq=7&srchType=1&srchWord=&tableNm=E_01_02&pageNo=1 Diarkibkan</a> 2011-04-29 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Special Report: [Business Opportunities] R&D]. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Knowledge_Economy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Knowledge Economy (laman tidak wujud)">Ministry of Knowledge Economy</a>, 2007-09-03. Diambil pada 2009-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2900986">"Robot parks, a world first"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=JoongAng_Daily&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="JoongAng Daily (laman tidak wujud)">JoongAng Daily</a></i>, 2009-02-13. Diterima pada 2009-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livescience.com/technology/060508_android.html">Android Has Human-Like Skin and Expressions</a>, Live Science, 2006-05-08. Diambil pada 2009-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/05/android-korea-1.html">Female Android Debuts in S. Korea</a> National Geographic,2006-05-15. Retrieved 2009-07-15;<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ko)">(Korea)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&mid=sec&sid1=101&oid=001&aid=0002618693">EveR-3</a>, Yonhap News, 2009-04-20. Retrieved 2009-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.popsci.com/technology/article/2010-02/south-korea-gives-go-robot-english-teachers-classroomsSouth">Korean Robot English Teachers Are Go</a>, Popular Science, 2010-02-24. Retrieved 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.robotwar.or.kr/">Korean Robot Game Festival</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514221858/https://www.robotwar.or.kr/">Diarkibkan</a> 2011-05-14 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Official Site</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110917091259/http://www.bio2008.org/siteobjects/published/ec046034f6d7506aa06582be6902d018/af4810817445624b5dbc9d45f79c348b/file/Korea%20Country%20Profile.pdf">"Bio International Convention Korea Country Profile"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Bio2008.org. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bio2008.org/siteobjects/published/ec046034f6d7506aa06582be6902d018/af4810817445624b5dbc9d45f79c348b/file/Korea%20Country%20Profile.pdf">yang asal</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> pada 2011-09-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bio+International+Convention+Korea+Country+Profile&rft.pub=Bio2008.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bio2008.org%2Fsiteobjects%2Fpublished%2Fec046034f6d7506aa06582be6902d018%2Faf4810817445624b5dbc9d45f79c348b%2Ffile%2FKorea%2520Country%2520Profile.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFAFP" class="citation web cs1">AFP. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsc.discovery.com/news/2007/03/26/clonedwolf_ani.html">"Discovery Channel :: News – Animals :: Endangered Wolf Cloned in South Korea"</a>. Dsc.discovery.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Discovery+Channel+%3A%3A+News+%E2%80%93+Animals+%3A%3A+Endangered+Wolf+Cloned+in+South+Korea&rft.pub=Dsc.discovery.com&rft.au=AFP&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdsc.discovery.com%2Fnews%2F2007%2F03%2F26%2Fclonedwolf_ani.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.philau.edu/schools/liberalarts/news/documents/AbdulhaqqSSH.pdf">"Biotechnology"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Biotechnology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philau.edu%2Fschools%2Fliberalarts%2Fnews%2Fdocuments%2FAbdulhaqqSSH.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pisa.oecd.org/">"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development"</a>. Pisa.oecd.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Organisation+for+Economic+Co-operation+and+Development&rft.pub=Pisa.oecd.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pisa.oecd.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/cs/korea/material/CS_KOR.pdf">"Broadband Korea: Internet Case Study"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Broadband+Korea%3A+Internet+Case+Study&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.itu.int%2FITU-D%2Fict%2Fcs%2Fkorea%2Fmaterial%2FCS_KOR.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65cxvSFOF?url=http://www.education-blog.net/education-programs/south-korea-now-open-for-foreign-students/">"South Korea Now Open For Foreign Students"</a>. Education-blog.net. 2008-08-28. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.education-blog.net/2008/08/28/south-korea-now-open-for-foreign-students/">yang asal</a> pada 2012-02-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korea+Now+Open+For+Foreign+Students&rft.pub=Education-blog.net&rft.date=2008-08-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.education-blog.net%2F2008%2F08%2F28%2Fsouth-korea-now-open-for-foreign-students%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/south-korea/33.htm">"South Korea"</a>. <i>CIA Country Studies</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2006-04-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CIA+Country+Studies&rft.atitle=South+Korea&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcountrystudies.us%2Fsouth-korea%2F33.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Populations for all cities as of 2005, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101005082140/http://kosis.kr/eng/database/database_001000.jsp?listid=B&subtitle=Population%2C%20Household">"Summary of Census Population (by administrative district/sex/age)"</a>. <i>NSO Database</i>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kosis.kr/eng/database/database_001000.jsp?listid=B&subtitle=Population,%20Household">yang asal</a> pada 2010-10-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-05-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NSO+Database&rft.atitle=Summary+of+Census+Population+%28by+administrative+district%2Fsex%2Fage%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkosis.kr%2Feng%2Fdatabase%2Fdatabase_001000.jsp%3Flistid%3DB%26subtitle%3DPopulation%2C%2520Household&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esa.un.org/unpp/p2k0data.asp">World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200421172734/http://esa.un.org/unpp/p2k0data.asp">Diarkibkan</a> 2020-04-21 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Source: <i>Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chosun1-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-chosun1_101-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2010/02/01/2010020100263.html">"Korea's Population Tops <span class="nowrap">50 Million</span>"</a>. English.chosun.com. 2010-02-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea%27s+Population+Tops+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E50+Million%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.pub=English.chosun.com&rft.date=2010-02-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.chosun.com%2Fsite%2Fdata%2Fhtml_dir%2F2010%2F02%2F01%2F2010020100263.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ks.html#PeopleSouth">Korea</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150703194347/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ks.html#PeopleSouth">Diarkibkan</a> 2015-07-03 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. CIA – The World Factbook.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/11/02/world/asia/02race.html?_r=3">South Koreans Struggle With Race</a>". The New York Times. 1 November 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ChosunIlbo20090806-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ChosunIlbo20090806_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2009/08/06/2009080600243.html">"More Than <span class="nowrap">1 Million</span> Foreigners Live in Korea (According to the article, approximately 443,566 people are considered to be Chinese residents in South Korea with Korean ethnicity (조선족)"</a>. <i>Chosun Ilbo</i>. 2009-08-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-10-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chosun+Ilbo&rft.atitle=More+Than+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E1+Million%3C%2Fspan%3E+Foreigners+Live+in+Korea+%28According+to+the+article%2C+approximately+443%2C566+people+are+considered+to+be+Chinese+residents+in+South+Korea+with+Korean+ethnicity+%28%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%A0%EC%A1%B1%29&rft.date=2009-08-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fenglish.chosun.com%2Fsite%2Fdata%2Fhtml_dir%2F2009%2F08%2F06%2F2009080600243.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kostat.go.kr/">Kostat.go.kr</a>, 대한민국 통계청</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/11/205_54885.html">"US Soldiers in Korea Negative About Rotation to Middle East"</a>. Koreatimes.co.kr<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+Soldiers+in+Korea+Negative+About+Rotation+to+Middle+East&rft.pub=Koreatimes.co.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2009%2F11%2F205_54885.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/11/117_56212.html">"Foreign Teachers Unenthusiastic Over Culture Course"</a>. Koreatimes.co.kr. 2009-11-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-02-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Foreign+Teachers+Unenthusiastic+Over+Culture+Course&rft.pub=Koreatimes.co.kr&rft.date=2009-11-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2009%2F11%2F117_56212.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150703194347/https://www.cia.gov/Library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ks.html">"South Korea"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook" title="CIA World Factbook">CIA World Factbook</a></i>. 26 June 2009. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ks.html">yang asal</a> pada 2015-07-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CIA+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=South+Korea&rft.date=2009-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fks.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2009/05/113_45496.html">"South Korea's birthrate world's lowest"</a>. koreatimes.co.kr. 2009-05-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korea%27s+birthrate+world%E2%80%99s+lowest&rft.pub=koreatimes.co.kr&rft.date=2009-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreatimes.co.kr%2Fwww%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2009%2F05%2F113_45496.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lifesitenews.com/ldn/2006/aug/06082802.html">"South Korea: Lowest Birthrate in the World"</a>. LifeSiteNews.com. 2006-08-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Korea%3A+Lowest+Birthrate+in+the+World&rft.pub=LifeSiteNews.com&rft.date=2006-08-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lifesitenews.com%2Fldn%2F2006%2Faug%2F06082802.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2102.html">CIA – The World Factbook 2008</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140528191952/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2102.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2014-05-28 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> – Rank Order – Life expectancy at birth</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2102rank.htmlCIA.gov">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmode=read&aSeq=244639">The result of</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://census.go.kr/hcensus/index.jsp">2010 Population and Housing Census of Korea</a>, Statistics Korea</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-koreastats-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-koreastats_114-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">According to figures compiled by the South Korean <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Statistical_Office&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Statistical Office (laman tidak wujud)">National Statistical Office</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kosis.nso.go.kr:7001/ups/chapterRetrieve.jsp?pubcode=MA&seq=292&pub=3">"인구,가구/시도별 종교인구/시도별 종교인구 (2005년 인구총조사)"</a>. <i>NSO online KOSIS database</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2006-08-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NSO+online+KOSIS+database&rft.atitle=%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%2C%EA%B0%80%EA%B5%AC%2F%EC%8B%9C%EB%8F%84%EB%B3%84+%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%2F%EC%8B%9C%EB%8F%84%EB%B3%84+%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC+%282005%EB%85%84+%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%B4%9D%EC%A1%B0%EC%82%AC%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkosis.nso.go.kr%3A7001%2Fups%2FchapterRetrieve.jsp%3Fpubcode%3DMA%26seq%3D292%26pub%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-korea.net-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-korea.net_115-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100306163608/http://www.korea.net/korea/kor_loca.asp?code=U05">"Korea.net: The official website of the Republic of Korea – Religion"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea.net/korea/kor_loca.asp?code=U05">yang asal</a> pada 2010-03-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2011-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Korea.net%3A+The+official+website+of+the+Republic+of+Korea+%E2%80%93+Religion&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.korea.net%2Fkorea%2Fkor_loca.asp%3Fcode%3DU05&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2001-2009.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2008/108411.htm">"International Religious Freedom Report 2008 – Korea, Republic of"</a>. <i>U.S. Department of State</i>. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor. 2009-01-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Department+of+State&rft.atitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report+2008+%E2%80%93+Korea%2C+Republic+of&rft.date=2009-01-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F2001-2009.state.gov%2Fg%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2008%2F108411.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/korea/rel/overview1.htm">Religion in Korea</a>, Asia Info Organization</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ccourt.go.kr/home/english/welcome/republic.jsp">"Constitution of the Republic of Korea"</a>. Constitutional Court of Korea. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080323052835/http://www.ccourt.go.kr/home/english/welcome/republic.jsp">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 2008-03-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-06-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Constitution+of+the+Republic+of+Korea&rft.pub=Constitutional+Court+of+Korea&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ccourt.go.kr%2Fhome%2Fenglish%2Fwelcome%2Frepublic.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AFP_religion-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AFP_religion_119-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AFP_religion_119-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFAgence_France-Presse2009" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a> (2009-01-31). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101205051052/http://www.straitstimes.com/Breaking+News/World/Story/STIStory_267202.html">"S. Korea president faces protests from Buddhists"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Straits_Times" title="The Straits Times">The Straits Times</a></i>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.straitstimes.com/Breaking%2BNews/World/Story/STIStory_267202.html">yang asal</a> pada 2010-12-05<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=S.+Korea+president+faces+protests+from+Buddhists&rft.date=2009-01-31&rft.au=Agence+France-Presse&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2FBreaking%252BNews%2FWorld%2FStory%2FSTIStory_267202.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFKim2000" class="citation news cs1">Kim, Andrew Eungi (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2096/is_2000_Spring-Summer/ai_63300897">"Christianity, Shamanism, and Modernization in South Korea"</a>. CBS Interactive. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120628222120/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m2096/is_2000_Spring-Summer/ai_63300897/">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 2012-06-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Christianity%2C+Shamanism%2C+and+Modernization+in+South+Korea&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Andrew+Eungi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m2096%2Fis_2000_Spring-Summer%2Fai_63300897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFMoll2009" class="citation web cs1">Moll, Rob (2009-03-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2006/003/16.28.html">"Missions Incredible"</a>. <i>Christianity Today</i>. Christianity Today International<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Christianity+Today&rft.atitle=Missions+Incredible&rft.date=2009-03-01&rft.aulast=Moll&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.christianitytoday.com%2Fct%2F2006%2F003%2F16.28.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.buddhismtoday.com/english/world/country/027-korea.htm">"Buddhism in Korea"</a>. Korean Buddhism Magazine, Seoul. 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Buddhism+in+Korea&rft.pub=Korean+Buddhism+Magazine%2C+Seoul&rft.date=1997&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.buddhismtoday.com%2Fenglish%2Fworld%2Fcountry%2F027-korea.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2001-2009.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2008/108411.htm">"International Religious Freedom Report 2008 - Korea, Republic of"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Department_of_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Department of State (laman tidak wujud)">United States Department of State</a>. 2009-09-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2009-02-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+Religious+Freedom+Report+2008+-+Korea%2C+Republic+of&rft.pub=United+States+Department+of+State&rft.date=2009-09-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F2001-2009.state.gov%2Fg%2Fdrl%2Frls%2Firf%2F2008%2F108411.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/buddhism/subdivisions/koreanzen.shtml">"BBC –Korean Zen Buddhism"</a>. Bbc.co.uk. 2002-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=BBC+%E2%80%93Korean+Zen+Buddhism&rft.pub=Bbc.co.uk&rft.date=2002-10-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Freligion%2Freligions%2Fbuddhism%2Fsubdivisions%2Fkoreanzen.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.islamawareness.net/Asia/KoreaSouth/ks_news002.html">"Islam takes root and blooms"</a>. Islamawareness.net. 2002-11-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-04-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Islam+takes+root+and+blooms&rft.pub=Islamawareness.net&rft.date=2002-11-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.islamawareness.net%2FAsia%2FKoreaSouth%2Fks_news002.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cp-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cp_126-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/South_Korea.pdf">South Korea country profile</a>.<a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federal_Research_Division&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federal Research Division (laman tidak wujud)">Federal Research Division</a> (Mei 2005).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oberon.sourceoecd.org/vl=9354525/cl=26/nw=1/rpsv/societyataglance2009/08/04/index.htmSuicide">rate 2009</a>, OECD; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFHarden2010" class="citation news cs1">Harden, Blaine (18 April 2010). "A troubling trend in a prosperous society". Washington, DC: Washington Post. m/s. A10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+troubling+trend+in+a+prosperous+society&rft.pages=A10&rft.date=2010-04-18&rft.aulast=Harden&rft.aufirst=Blaine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span>; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/node/16542639?story_id=16542639">Suicide in South Korea</a>, The Economist, 2010-07-08. Diterima pada 2010-07-15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fairbank_et_al.-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fairbank_et_al._128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_K._Fairbank,_Edwin_O._Reischauer_and_Albert_M._Craig1978" class="citation book cs1">John K. Fairbank, Edwin O. Reischauer and Albert M. Craig (1978). <i>East Asia: Tradition & Transformation</i>. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/039525812X" title="Khas:Sumber buku/039525812X"><bdi>039525812X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=East+Asia%3A+Tradition+%26+Transformation&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Company%2C+Boston&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=039525812X&rft.au=John+K.+Fairbank%2C+Edwin+O.+Reischauer+and+Albert+M.+Craig&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mct.go.kr/english/section/bureau/cultural_1.jsp">"Associated Organisations"</a>. <i>MCT Website</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051224163415/http://www.mct.go.kr/english/section/bureau/cultural_1.jsp">Diarkibkan</a> daripada yang asal pada 2005-12-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2006-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MCT+Website&rft.atitle=Associated+Organisations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mct.go.kr%2Fenglish%2Fsection%2Fbureau%2Fcultural_1.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span> See also <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kcaf.or.kr/ehome3/mission.htm">"Mission and Goal"</a>. <i>Korea Cultural Administration website</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2006-04-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Korea+Cultural+Administration+website&rft.atitle=Mission+and+Goal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kcaf.or.kr%2Fehome3%2Fmission.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asia-art.net/korean_paint.html">Korean painting</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100730065004/http://www.asia-art.net/korean_paint.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2010-07-30 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Asia Art</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armkor.com/korea-info3.htm">Korean Pottery and Celadon</a>, Asian Relocation Management Korea</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apexart.org/conference/lee.htm">Contemporary Korean Art in 1990s</a>, apexart, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ko)">(Korea)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seoul.co.kr/news/newsView.php?id=20100326020003">Whitney Biennal to come to Seoul again</a>, Seoul News, 2010-03-26. Retrieved 2010-07-13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gb.or.kr/?mid=main_eng">"Gwangju Biennale"</a>. Gb.or.kr<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gwangju+Biennale&rft.pub=Gb.or.kr&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgb.or.kr%2F%3Fmid%3Dmain_eng&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korean-pavilion.or.kr/07pavilion/kpEN.html">Korean Pavilion</a>, La Biennale di Venezia</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/korea/arc/modern_period.htm">Korean architecture</a>, Asian Info Organization</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/art/2010/03/148_63378.htmlExhibit">Focuses on Traditional Architecture</a>, Korea Times, 2010-03-31;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://park.org/Korea/Pavilions/PublicPavilions/KoreaImage/e-information/life/tradi-03.html">Photos of traditional Korean shelters</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ata.hannam.ac.kr/korea/k-house1.htm">List of traditional Korean houses</a>, Asian Tradition in Architecture</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/kr">"UNESCO World Heritage: Republic of Korea"</a>. Whc.unesco.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage%3A+Republic+of+Korea&rft.pub=Whc.unesco.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fstatesparties%2Fkr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nongae.gsnu.ac.kr/~mirkoh/cob1.html">Brief Review of Korea Modern Architecture</a>, Prof. Park Kil-ryong (Kukmin University), modified by Architectural Design Lab, GSNU.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asianinfo.org/asianinfo/korea/arc/contemporary_architecture.htm">Contemporary Korean architecture</a>, Asian Info Organization</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927095240/http://www.asianewsnet.net/news.php?id=9605&sec=10">Korean buildings that captivate world</a>, Asia News, 2010-01-15; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2903625Still,">slow waters of Korean architecture</a>, <i>Joongang Daily</i>, 2009-04-16. Diambil pada 2010-07-10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kwave-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Kwave_143-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/1646903.stm">"<span class="cs1-kern-left">'</span>Korean Wave' piracy hits music industry"</a>. bbc.com. 2001-11-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-06-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27Korean+Wave%27+piracy+hits+music+industry&rft.date=2001-11-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fbusiness%2F1646903.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rki.kbs.co.kr/english/entertainment/enter_artists_detail.htm?No=10058">Seo Taiji</a>, KBS World</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rki.kbs.co.kr/english/news/news_Ec_detail.htm?No=74142">S.Korea's Screen Quota Hinders Market Access</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180703133256/http://rki.kbs.co.kr/english/news/news_Ec_detail.htm?No=74142">Diarkibkan</a> 2018-07-03 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, KBS World, 2010-07-16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.koreandrama.org/">"List of Korean dramas"</a>. Koreandrama.org. 2007-06-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+Korean+dramas&rft.pub=Koreandrama.org&rft.date=2007-06-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.koreandrama.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=prUS22322210">Top Five Mobile Phone Vendors</a>, International Data Corporation, 2010-01-29. Retrieved 2010-07-07.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://joongangdaily.joins.com/article/view.asp?aid=2900275">Koreans love their mobile phones</a>, Joongang Daily, 2009-01-28. Retrieved 2010-07-07.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.asiamedia.ucla.edu/article-eastasia.asp?parentid=38998KOREA:">Terrestrial-DMB adds color to Korean lifestyle</a>, Asia Media, 2006-02-12;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://edition.cnn.com/2007/WORLD/asiapcf/10/16/digital.korea/">Facts from 'Digital Korea'</a>, CNN Asia, 2007-10-16. Retrieved 2010-07-07.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamespot.com/news/6141627.html">Spot On: Tuning in to what's on in South Korea</a>, Gamespot, 2006-01-20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/south-korea-in-a-frenzy-over-starcraft-sequel/story-e6frg6so-1225885273217South">Korea in a frenzy over StarCraft sequel </a>, The Australian, 2010-06-28. Retrieved 2010-07-07.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wtf.org/wtf_eng/site/about_taekwondo/present_day.html">Taekwondo</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100121165001/http://www.wtf.org/wtf_eng/site/about_taekwondo/present_day.html">Diarkibkan</a> 2010-01-21 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, World Taekwondo Federation]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (ko)">(Korea)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kmaf.kr/">Korea Martial Arts Federation</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebn.co.kr/news/n_view.html?id=396070">"the most popular spectator sport is football in Korea"</a>. Ebn.co.kr. 2009-08-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=the+most+popular+spectator+sport+is+football+in+Korea&rft.pub=Ebn.co.kr&rft.date=2009-08-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ebn.co.kr%2Fnews%2Fn_view.html%3Fid%3D396070&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gallup.co.kr/gallupdb/reportContent.asp?seqNo=211&pagePos=1&selectYear=0&search=0&searchKeyword=%BD%BA%C6%F7%C3%F7">"research about the most popular spectator sport in Korea"</a>. Gallup.co.kr. 2009-05-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=research+about+the+most+popular+spectator+sport+in+Korea&rft.pub=Gallup.co.kr&rft.date=2009-05-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gallup.co.kr%2Fgallupdb%2FreportContent.asp%3FseqNo%3D211%26pagePos%3D1%26selectYear%3D0%26search%3D0%26searchKeyword%3D%25BD%25BA%25C6%25F7%25C3%25F7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">KOIS (2003), p.632.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Trading Markets.com. "S.Korean Game Developer NCsoft Interested in Pro Baseball." December 21, 2010. Accessed December 26, 2010.<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.tradingmarkets.com/news/stock-alert/ncscf_s-korean-game-developer-ncsoft-interested-in-pro-baseball-1382602.html">http://www.tradingmarkets.com/news/stock-alert/ncscf_s-korean-game-developer-ncsoft-interested-in-pro-baseball-1382602.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Yang-hee, Kim. "Professional baseball rising in popularity." The Hankyoreh. April 21, 2011. Dicapai pada 21 April 2011.<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_entertainment/474168.html">http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_entertainment/474168.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wakabayashi, Daisuke and Park, Sungha. "Japan beats South Korea to be Baseball Champions." The Wall Street Journal. 24 Mac 2009. 20 November 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123786547697822121.html">http://online.wsj.com/article/SB123786547697822121.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/olympics_blog/2008/08/south-korea-tak.html">South Korea takes Olympics baseball gold</a>, L.A. Times, 2008-08-23. Dicapai pada 2010-07-07.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.alhockey.com/">"ALIH Official site"</a>. Alhockey.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ALIH+Official+site&rft.pub=Alhockey.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.alhockey.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100609041817/http://seoul.triathlon.org/">"Dextro Energy International Triathlon Union World championship Series Seoul"</a>. Diarkibkan daripada <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seoul.triathlon.org/">yang asal</a> pada 2010-06-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-06-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dextro+Energy+International+Triathlon+Union+World+championship+Series+Seoul&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseoul.triathlon.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.formula1.com/races/in_detail/korea_840/">"Formula 1 Official Site"</a>. Formula1.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2010-10-29</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Formula+1+Official+Site&rft.pub=Formula1.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.formula1.com%2Fraces%2Fin_detail%2Fkorea_840%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografi">Bibliografi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Sunting bahagian: Bibliografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=33" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Bibliografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5773711">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin reflist" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFCumings,_Bruce1997" class="citation book cs1">Cumings, Bruce (1997). <i>Korea's place in the sun</i>. New York: W.W. Norton. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0-393-31681-5" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0-393-31681-5"><bdi>0-393-31681-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea%27s+place+in+the+sun&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=W.W.+Norton&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-393-31681-5&rft.au=Cumings%2C+Bruce&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFKOIS_(Korea_Overseas_Information_Service)2003" class="citation book cs1">KOIS (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Overseas_Information_Service&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Korea Overseas Information Service (laman tidak wujud)">Korea Overseas Information Service</a>) (2003). <i>Handbook of Korea, 11th ed</i>. Seoul: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollym_(publishing_house)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollym (publishing house) (laman tidak wujud)">Hollym</a>. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/1-56591-212-8" title="Khas:Sumber buku/1-56591-212-8"><bdi>1-56591-212-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Korea%2C+11th+ed&rft.place=Seoul&rft.pub=Hollym&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=1-56591-212-8&rft.au=KOIS+%28Korea+Overseas+Information+Service%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFNahm,_Andrew_C.1996" class="citation book cs1">Nahm, Andrew C. (1996). <i>Korea: A history of the Korean people (2nd ed.)</i>. Seoul: Hollym. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/1-56591-070-2" title="Khas:Sumber buku/1-56591-070-2"><bdi>1-56591-070-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea%3A+A+history+of+the+Korean+people+%282nd+ed.%29&rft.place=Seoul&rft.pub=Hollym&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=1-56591-070-2&rft.au=Nahm%2C+Andrew+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFYang,_Sung_Chul1999" class="citation book cs1">Yang, Sung Chul (1999). <i>The North and South Korean political systems: A comparative analysis (rev. ed.)</i>. Seoul: Hollym. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/1-56591-105-9" title="Khas:Sumber buku/1-56591-105-9"><bdi>1-56591-105-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+North+and+South+Korean+political+systems%3A+A+comparative+analysis+%28rev.+ed.%29&rft.place=Seoul&rft.pub=Hollym&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=1-56591-105-9&rft.au=Yang%2C+Sung+Chul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFYonhap_News_Agency2004" class="citation book cs1">Yonhap News Agency (2004). <i>Korea Annual 2004</i>. Seoul: Author. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/89-7433-070-9" title="Khas:Sumber buku/89-7433-070-9"><bdi>89-7433-070-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Korea+Annual+2004&rft.place=Seoul&rft.pub=Author&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=89-7433-070-9&rft.au=Yonhap+News+Agency&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFDennis_Hart2003" class="citation book cs1">Dennis Hart (2003). <i>From Tradition to Consumption: Constructing a Capitalist Culture in South Korea</i>. Seoul: Author. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/89-88095-44-8" title="Khas:Sumber buku/89-88095-44-8"><bdi>89-88095-44-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=From+Tradition+to+Consumption%3A+Constructing+a+Capitalist+Culture+in+South+Korea&rft.place=Seoul&rft.pub=Author&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=89-88095-44-8&rft.au=Dennis+Hart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_Breen2004" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Breen_(author)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Breen (author) (laman tidak wujud)">Michael Breen</a> (2004). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Koreans_(book)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Koreans (book) (laman tidak wujud)">The Koreans: Who They Are, What They Want, Where Their Future Lies</a></i>. St. Martin's Griffin. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/0312326092" title="Khas:Sumber buku/0312326092"><bdi>0312326092</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Koreans%3A+Who+They+Are%2C+What+They+Want%2C+Where+Their+Future+Lies&rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Griffin&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=0312326092&rft.au=Michael+Breen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AKorea+Selatan" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&action=edit&section=34" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks mbox-small" style="border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="margin: auto; text-align: center">Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang <b>Korea Selatan</b> di <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Wikikamus"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/25px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/38px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Wiktionary_small.svg/50px-Wiktionary_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Takrifan</a> dari Wikikamus<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/37px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Imej dan media</a> dari Commons<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ms.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Wikiversity"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wikiversity-logo-en.svg/25px-Wikiversity-logo-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wikiversity-logo-en.svg/38px-Wikiversity-logo-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Wikiversity-logo-en.svg/50px-Wikiversity-logo-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikiversity.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="v:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Sumber pembelajaran</a> dari Wikiversity<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ms.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Wikiberita"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/25px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/38px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/50px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikinews.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="n:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Berita</a> dari Wikiberita<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ms.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Wikipetikan"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/21px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/32px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/42px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Petikan</a> dari Wikipetikan<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Wikisumber"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/36px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/48px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://wikisource.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="oldwikisource:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Teks sumber</a> dari Wikisumber<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" title="Gelintar Wikibuku"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/25px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/38px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/50px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/Special:Search/Korea_Selatan" class="extiw" title="b:Special:Search/Korea Selatan">Buku teks</a> dari Wikibuku<br /> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korea.net/">Laman rasmi Republik Korea (Korea.net)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitkorea.or.kr/intro.html">Laman petunjuk pelancongan rasmi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nso.go.kr/eng2006/emain/index.html">Pejabat Perangkaan Kebangsaan Korea</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curlie.org/Regional/Asia/South_Korea/">Korea Selatan</a> di <a href="/wiki/Curlie" class="mw-redirect" title="Curlie">Curlie</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geoje-island.com/">Panduan pelancongan ke Pulau Geoje, Korea Selatan</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.warmemo.or.kr/eng/intro/message/message.jsp">Peringatan Peperangan Korea</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110101052420/https://www.warmemo.or.kr/eng/intro/message/message.jsp">Diarkibkan</a> 2011-01-01 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zuidkorea.be/">Maklumat tentang Korea Selatan</a> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.85em; font-weight:bold; color:#555" title="Bahasa (nl)">(Belanda)</span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kumpulan_Dua_Puluh_(G-20)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:G20" title="Templat:G20"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:G20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:G20 (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:G20&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kumpulan_Dua_Puluh_(G-20)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/G-20_negara_industri" class="mw-redirect" title="G-20 negara industri">Kumpulan Dua Puluh (G-20)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <p><span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan"><img alt="Afrika Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan">Afrika Selatan</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat"><img alt="Amerika Syarikat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a> </span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi"><img alt="Arab Saudi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi">Arab Saudi</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina"><img alt="Argentina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/23px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/35px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Argentina.svg/46px-Flag_of_Argentina.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia"><img alt="Australia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil"><img alt="Brazil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/43px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" title="Republik Rakyat China"><img alt="Republik Rakyat China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">China</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India"><img alt="India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia"><img alt="Indonesia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Itali" title="Itali"><img alt="Itali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Itali" title="Itali">Itali</a> </span><br /> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun"><img alt="Jepun" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman"><img alt="Jerman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada"><img alt="Kanada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan"><img alt="Korea Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korea Selatan</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis"><img alt="Perancis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia"><img alt="Rusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki"><img alt="Turki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/45px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%281-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Eropah" title="Kesatuan Eropah"><img alt="Kesatuan Eropah" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Eropah" title="Kesatuan Eropah">Kesatuan Eropah</a> ·</span> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" title="Templat:Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan_templat:Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" title="Perbincangan templat:Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur">Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div id="*_Pertama_*_Kedua_*_Ketiga_*_Keempat_*_Kelima_*_Keenam_*_Ketujuh_*_Kelapan_*_Kesembilan_*_Kesepuluh_*_Kesebelas_*_Keduabelas_*_Ketigabelas_*_Keempatbelas_*_Kelimabelas"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Pertama" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Pertama">Pertama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kedua" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kedua">Kedua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Ketiga" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Ketiga">Ketiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Keempat" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Keempat">Keempat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kelima" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kelima">Kelima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Keenam" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Keenam">Keenam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Ketujuh" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Ketujuh">Ketujuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kelapan" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kelapan">Kelapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kesembilan" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kesembilan">Kesembilan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kesepuluh" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kesepuluh">Kesepuluh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kesebelas" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kesebelas">Kesebelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Keduabelas" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Keduabelas">Keduabelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Ketigabelas" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Ketigabelas">Ketigabelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Keempatbelas" class="mw-redirect" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Keempatbelas">Keempatbelas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidang_Kemuncak_Asia_Timur_Kelimabelas" title="Sidang Kemuncak Asia Timur Kelimabelas">Kelimabelas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left; padding-left:0.3em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="div-col columns column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 12em; -webkit-column-width: 12em; column-width: 12em;"> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Kemboja" title="Kemboja">Kemboja</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">China</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/23px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/35px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/45px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/45px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/23px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/35px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/46px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korea Selatan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/23px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/35px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/45px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/45px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Negara-negara_anggota_Empat_Harimau_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Empat_Harimau_Asia" title="Templat:Empat Harimau Asia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Empat_Harimau_Asia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Empat Harimau Asia (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Empat_Harimau_Asia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara-negara_anggota_Empat_Harimau_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Negara-negara anggota <a href="/wiki/Empat_Harimau_Asia" title="Empat Harimau Asia">Empat Harimau Asia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>   <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/23px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/35px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/45px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>   <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korea Selatan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>   <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republik_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik China">Republik China</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Negara_dan_wilayah_di_Asia_Timur" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Negara_dan_wilayah_di_Asia_Timur" title="Templat:Negara dan wilayah di Asia Timur"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan_templat:Negara_dan_wilayah_di_Asia_Timur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perbincangan templat:Negara dan wilayah di Asia Timur (laman tidak wujud)"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Negara_dan_wilayah_di_Asia_Timur&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negara_dan_wilayah_di_Asia_Timur" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara" class="mw-redirect" title="Senarai negara">Negara</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilayah_(subdivisyen_negara)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilayah (subdivisyen negara) (laman tidak wujud)">wilayah</a> di <a href="/wiki/Asia_Timur" title="Asia Timur">Asia Timur</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div> <table align="center" style="background:transparent; padding-left:2.5em; text-align:left;" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a> </td> <td style="width:14.5em;" rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Republik_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik China">Republik China</a><sup><small>1</small></sup><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/46px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a> </td> <td style="width:8.5em;" rowspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korea Selatan</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Mongolia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mongolia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:5em; text-align:right; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_Pentadbiran_Khas_Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasan Pentadbiran Khas Republik Rakyat China">SAR</a> </td> <td style="width:15.5em; font-size:80%;" rowspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/16px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/24px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/32px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/16px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/24px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/32px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Makau" title="Makau">Makau</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kadangkala termasuk:<span class="nowrap">  </span><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Timur_Jauh_Rusia" title="Timur Jauh Rusia">Timur Jauh Rusia</a> </p> <div style="background:lavender; font-size:100%;"><span style="position:relative; top:2px;"><sup>1</sup></span> Biasanya dikenali sebagai <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan">"Pulau Formosa" atau "Taiwan"</a>; lihat <a href="/wiki/Status_politik_Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Status politik Taiwan">Status politik Taiwan</a>.</div> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>{{Navbox | name = Topik Asia | title = <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia </a> | titlestyle = | state = autocollapse | border = | navbar = | image = | groupstyle = | liststyle = | listclass = hlist </p><p>| group1 = <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_berdaulat" title="Senarai negara berdaulat">Negara berdaulat</a> | list1 = </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negara_Palestin" title="Negara Palestin">Negara Palestin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi">Arab Saudi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emiriah_Arab_Bersatu" title="Emiriah Arab Bersatu">Emiriah Arab Bersatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li>{{#if:♦|[[{<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:IL&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Templat:IL (laman tidak wujud)">Templat:IL</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_benua_Asia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Templat:Asia"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan_templat:Asia" title="Perbincangan templat:Asia"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Asia&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_benua_Asia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_dan_wilayah_tanggungan_di_Asia" title="Senarai negara dan wilayah tanggungan di Asia">Senarai negara dan wilayah tanggungan</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table class="wikitable" style="margin:0"> <tbody><tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Tenggara" title="Asia Tenggara">Asia Tenggara</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Southeast_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Southeast_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="551" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kemboja" title="Kemboja">Kemboja</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Singapura" title="Singapura">Singapura</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Timor_Leste" title="Timor Leste">Timor Leste</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Barat" title="Asia Barat">Asia Barat</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Western_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Western_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="683" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Arab_Saudi" title="Arab Saudi">Arab Saudi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Cyprus" title="Cyprus">Cyprus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Emiriah_Arab_Bersatu" title="Emiriah Arab Bersatu">Emiriah Arab Bersatu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(negara)" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia (negara)">Georgia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Lubnan" title="Lubnan">Lubnan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Negara_Palestin" title="Negara Palestin">Palestin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Yemen" class="mw-redirect" title="Yemen">Yemen</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Tengah" title="Asia Tengah">Asia Tengah</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Asia_Utara" title="Asia Utara">Utara</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Central_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Central_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="553" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:North_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-North_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Afghanistan" title="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kyrgyzstan" title="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Timur" title="Asia Timur">Asia Timur</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:East_Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/75px-East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-East_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">China</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korea Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Korea_Utara" title="Korea Utara">Korea Utara</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Macau" class="mw-redirect" title="Macau">Macau</a><sup><small>3</small></sup> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr> <td width="15%" align="center"><b><a href="/wiki/Asia_Selatan" title="Asia Selatan">Asia Selatan</a></b><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:South_Asia_(orthographic_projection)_without_national_boundaries.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg/50px-South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg/75px-South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg/100px-South_Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29_without_national_boundaries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan">Bhutan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> </span> </p> </td> <td width="15%" align="center"><b>Wilayah tanggungan dan negeri dengan pengiktirafan terhad</b> </td> <td width="35%" align="center"><b>Wilayah tanggungan :</b> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Akrotiri_dan_Dhekelia" title="Akrotiri dan Dhekelia">Akrotiri dan Dhekelia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Lautan_Hindi_British" title="Wilayah Lautan Hindi British">Wilayah Lautan Hindi British</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</small> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Kepulauan_Cocos_(Keeling)" title="Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)">Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Krismas" title="Pulau Krismas">Pulau Krismas</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</small> </span><br /> <b>Negeri dengan pengiktirafan terhad :</b> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_Turki_Cyprus_Utara" title="Republik Turki Cyprus Utara">Cyprus Utara</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh" title="Nagorno-Karabakh">Nagorno-Karabakh</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Ossetia_Selatan" title="Ossetia Selatan">Ossetia Selatan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Republik_China_di_Taiwan" title="Republik China di Taiwan">Republik China (Taiwan)</a> </span> </p> </td> </tr> </tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>1</small></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_yang_merentasi_melebihi_satu_benua" title="Senarai negara yang merentasi melebihi satu benua">Sebahagiannya</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Oceania" title="Oceania">Oceania</a> (negeri <a href="/wiki/Papua_Barat" title="Papua Barat">Papua Barat</a>).</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>2</small></sup></span> <a href="/wiki/Senarai_negara_yang_merentasi_melebihi_satu_benua" title="Senarai negara yang merentasi melebihi satu benua">Sebahagiannya</a> di benua <a href="/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah">Eropah</a>.</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position:relative; top:0.1em;"><sup><small>3</small></sup></span> Merupakan <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_Pentadbiran_Khas_Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kawasan Pentadbiran Khas Republik Rakyat China">Kawasan Pentadbiran Khas</a> di <a href="/wiki/Republik_Rakyat_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik Rakyat China">Republik Rakyat China</a>.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="25px_Kedudukan_geografi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="25px_Kedudukan_geografi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span><span class="nowrap"> </span>Kedudukan geografi</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0px;font-size:111%;"><div style="padding:0px;"><a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi"><small><b>Latitud dan longitud : </b></small></a> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Korea_Selatan&params=37_34_08_N_126_58_36_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">37°34′08″N</span> <span class="longitude">126°58′36″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">37.56889°N 126.97667°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.56889; 126.97667</span></span></span></a></span> <span style="color:darkblue;">(Seoul)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Korea_Selatan&#124;link=Korea_Selatan_Kawasan_dan_pembahagian_pentadbiran_Korea_Selatan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5375175"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Kawasan_dan_pembahagian_pentadbiran_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Templat:Kawasan dan pembahagian pentadbiran di Korea Selatan"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan_templat:Kawasan_dan_pembahagian_pentadbiran_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Perbincangan templat:Kawasan dan pembahagian pentadbiran di Korea Selatan"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Kawasan_dan_pembahagian_pentadbiran_di_Korea_Selatan&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Korea_Selatan&#124;link=Korea_Selatan_Kawasan_dan_pembahagian_pentadbiran_Korea_Selatan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan"><img alt="Korea Selatan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_di_Korea" title="Kawasan di Korea">Kawasan</a> dan pembahagian pentadbiran <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Korea Selatan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_di_Korea" title="Kawasan di Korea">Kawasan</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kawasan_Ibu_Negara_Seoul" title="Kawasan Ibu Negara Seoul">Kawasan ibu negara</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gwandong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gwandong (laman tidak wujud)">Gwandong</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeongdong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeongdong (laman tidak wujud)">Yeongdong</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeongseo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeongseo (laman tidak wujud)">Yeongseo</a>)</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoseo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoseo (laman tidak wujud)">Hoseo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Honam" title="Honam">Honam</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Jeju_(pulau)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jeju (pulau)">Jeju</a>)</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeongnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeongnam (laman tidak wujud)">Yeongnam</a> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kawasan_Perindustrian_Pantai_Tenggara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kawasan Perindustrian Pantai Tenggara (laman tidak wujud)">Kawasan Perindustrian Pantai Tenggara</a>)</small></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/150px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/225px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/300px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Wilayah di Korea Selatan">Wilayah</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_Utara" title="Chungcheong Utara">Chungcheongbuk-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Chungcheong_Selatan" title="Chungcheong Selatan">Chuncheongnam-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gangwon" title="Gangwon">Gangwon-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gyeonggi" title="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Utara" title="Gyeongsang Utara">Gyeongsangbuk-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gyeongsang_Selatan" title="Gyeongsang Selatan">Gyeongsangnam-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Jeolla_Utara" title="Jeolla Utara">Jeollabuk-do</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Jeolla_Selatan" title="Jeolla Selatan">Jeollanam-do</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Wilayah pemerintahan sendiri khas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jeju_(wilayah)" title="Jeju (wilayah)">Jeju</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bandar khas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Seoul" title="Seoul">Seoul</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bandar berautonomi khas</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Sejong_(bandaraya)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sejong (bandaraya)">Sejong-si</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bandar metropolitan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Busan" title="Busan">Busan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Daegu" title="Daegu">Daegu</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Daejeon" title="Daejeon">Daejeon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gwangju" title="Gwangju">Gwangju</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Incheon" title="Incheon">Incheon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ulsan" title="Ulsan">Ulsan</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Wilayah di Korea Selatan">Wilayah</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandar_raya_khas_di_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandar raya khas di Korea (laman tidak wujud)">Bandar raya khas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Kawasan_di_Korea" title="Kawasan di Korea">Kawasan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pembahagian_pentadbiran_di_Korea_Selatan" title="Pembahagian pentadbiran di Korea Selatan">Pembahagian pentadbiran</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5765522">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portal"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Senarai" title="Portal:Senarai">Portal</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Korea_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Korea_Map.svg/25px-Korea_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Korea_Map.svg/38px-Korea_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Korea_Map.svg/50px-Korea_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Korea" title="Portal:Korea">Korea</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/P_geography1.png/27px-P_geography1.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/P_geography1.png/41px-P_geography1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/P_geography1.png/54px-P_geography1.png 2x" data-file-width="348" data-file-height="295" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Geografi" title="Portal:Geografi">Geografi</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Asia_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/25px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/38px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/50px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia</a></li></ul></div> <p><br /><span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="ms" dir="ltr">Ralat petik: Tag <code><ref></code> wujud untuk kumpulan bernama "lower-alpha", tetapi tiada tag <code><references group="lower-alpha"/></code> yang berpadanan disertakan</span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&oldid=6100307">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&oldid=6100307</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pautan_luar_mati_dari_February_2009&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pautan luar mati dari February 2009 (laman tidak wujud)">Rencana dengan pautan luar mati dari February 2009</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pautan_luar_mati_dari_February_2010&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pautan luar mati dari February 2010 (laman tidak wujud)">Rencana dengan pautan luar mati dari February 2010</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Semua_rencana_yang_mengandungi_kenyataan_yang_mungkin_lapuk_dari_2009&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Semua rencana yang mengandungi kenyataan yang mungkin lapuk dari 2009 (laman tidak wujud)">Semua rencana yang mengandungi kenyataan yang mungkin lapuk dari 2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Korea_Selatan" title="Kategori:Korea Selatan">Korea Selatan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Negara_G20" title="Kategori:Negara G20">Negara G20</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Demokrasi_liberal" title="Kategori:Demokrasi liberal">Demokrasi liberal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Republik" title="Kategori:Republik">Republik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Negara_dan_wilayah_berbahasa_Korea" title="Kategori:Negara dan wilayah berbahasa Korea">Negara dan wilayah berbahasa Korea</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Pages_with_reference_errors_that_trigger_visual_diffs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Pages with reference errors that trigger visual diffs (laman tidak wujud)">Pages with reference errors that trigger visual diffs</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_yang_menggunakan_argumen_pendua_dalam_panggilan_templat" title="Kategori:Laman yang menggunakan argumen pendua dalam panggilan templat">Laman yang menggunakan argumen pendua dalam panggilan templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_dengan_ralat_rujukan" title="Kategori:Laman dengan ralat rujukan">Laman dengan ralat rujukan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pautan_wayback_templat_webarchive" title="Kategori:Pautan wayback templat webarchive">Pautan wayback templat webarchive</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_rencana_dengan_pautan_luar_mati" title="Kategori:Semua rencana dengan pautan luar mati">Semua rencana dengan pautan luar mati</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_parameter_tarikh_tak_sah_dalam_templat" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tak sah dalam templat">Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tak sah dalam templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_bot:_original_URL_status_unknown" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown">CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_maint:_unrecognized_language" title="Kategori:CS1 maint: unrecognized language">CS1 maint: unrecognized language</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_Wikipedia_yang_mengandungi_teks_dari_The_World_Factbook" title="Kategori:Rencana Wikipedia yang mengandungi teks dari The World Factbook">Rencana Wikipedia yang mengandungi teks dari The World Factbook</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Koordinat_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Koordinat di Wikidata">Koordinat di Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Korea" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Korea">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Korea</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lang_and_lang-xx_using_deprecated_ISO_639_codes" title="Kategori:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes">Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_menggunakan_kotak_info_negara_atau_kotak_info_bekas_negara_dengan_parameter_symbol_caption_atau_type" title="Kategori:Halaman menggunakan kotak info negara atau kotak info bekas negara dengan parameter symbol caption atau type">Halaman menggunakan kotak info negara atau kotak info bekas negara dengan parameter symbol caption atau type</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_mikroformat_hAudio" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan mikroformat hAudio">Rencana dengan mikroformat hAudio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_parameter_tarikh_tidak_sah_dalam_templat" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat">Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_rencana_yang_mengandungi_kenyataan_yang_mungkin_lapuk" title="Kategori:Semua rencana yang mengandungi kenyataan yang mungkin lapuk">Semua rencana yang mengandungi kenyataan yang mungkin lapuk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laman_yang_ada_pautan_fail_yang_terputus" title="Kategori:Laman yang ada pautan fail yang terputus">Laman yang ada pautan fail yang terputus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_pautan_Curlie" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan pautan Curlie">Rencana dengan pautan Curlie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 11:38, 30 Januari 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. Lihat <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terma Penggunaan</a> untuk butiran lanjut.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Dasar privasi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal">Perihal Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Penafian_umum">Penafian</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kod Tatakelakuan</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Pembangun</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ms.wikipedia.org">Statistik</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Kenyataan kuki</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ms.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Korea_Selatan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Paparan mudah alih</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-g2ggh","wgBackendResponseTime":195,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.535","walltime":"3.348","ppvisitednodes":{"value":21779,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":545415,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":51769,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":23,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":382699,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2777.771 1 -total"," 25.31% 703.149 1 Templat:Reflist"," 25.13% 698.121 7 Templat:Navbox"," 23.04% 640.048 14 Templat:Infobox"," 21.27% 590.889 1 Templat:Infobox_country"," 17.38% 482.774 1 Templat:East_Asia_Summit"," 16.26% 451.660 18 Templat:Flagg"," 14.54% 403.910 80 Templat:Cite_web"," 6.07% 168.507 13 Templat:Lang"," 5.71% 158.741 3 Templat:Coord"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.314","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":22364907,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","340","20.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","220","13.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate","140","8.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","140","8.4"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","120","7.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","120","7.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntity","100","6.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::anchorEncode","60","3.6"],["init \u003CModul:Citation/CS1/Date_validation\u003E","60","3.6"],["edtf_transform \u003CModul:Citation/CS1/Date_validation:1074\u003E","40","2.4"],["[others]","320","19.3"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-77bc9d5b54-8vvmt","timestamp":"20241118144628","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Korea Selatan","url":"https:\/\/ms.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Korea_Selatan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q884","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q884","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Yayasan Wikimedia Bhd.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-01-08T12:24:12Z","dateModified":"2024-01-30T11:38:27Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/09\/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg","headline":"negara berdaulat di Asia Timur"}</script> </body> </html>