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巛 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts%2CPalette%2CSite&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9C" title="巜">巜</a></b>, <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D" title="川">川</a></b>, <b class="Zmth"><a href="/wiki/%E2%8B%98" title="⋘">⋘</a></b>, <b class="None"><a href="/wiki/Unsupported_titles/%60lt%60%60lt%60%60lt%60" title="Unsupported titles/`lt``lt``lt`">&#x3c;&#x3c;&#x3c;</a></b>, <b class="Zmth"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%AB%B7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="⫷ (page does not exist)">⫷</a></b>, <b class="Zmth"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%AB%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="⫹ (page does not exist)">⫹</a></b><span class="serial-comma">,</span><span class="serial-and"> <i>and</i></span> <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%BF%A6" title="𡿦">𡿦</a></b></div> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">&#24027;</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=5DDB">U+5DDB</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&amp;#24027;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DDB</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9A" title="巚"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DDA">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">&#x5dda;</span><br /><small>[U+5DDA]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9C" title="巜"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DDC"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">&#x5ddc;</span> →<br /><small>[U+5DDC]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">&#12078;</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=2F2E">U+2F2E</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&amp;#12078;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">KANGXI RADICAL RIVER</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E2%BC%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="⼭"><span title="KANGXI RADICAL MOUNTAIN">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">&#x2f2d;</span><br /><small>[U+2F2D]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/Kangxi_Radicals" title="Appendix:Unicode/Kangxi Radicals">Kangxi Radicals</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E2%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="⼯"><span title="KANGXI RADICAL WORK"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">&#x2f2f;</span> →<br /><small>[U+2F2F]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r75637847"> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Translingual"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Translingual</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Han_character"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#Derived_characters"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Derived characters</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Chinese"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Chinese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Glyph_origin"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Glyph origin</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Etymology_1"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 1</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="#Definitions"><span class="tocnumber">2.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Definitions</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 2</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="#Definitions_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Definitions</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Japanese"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Japanese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Kanji"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Kanji</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="#Readings"><span class="tocnumber">3.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Readings</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Usage_notes"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Usage notes</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-15"><a href="#Vietnamese"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Vietnamese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Han_character_2"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Stroke order </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:5px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B7%9B-order.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%E5%B7%9B-order.gif/100px-%E5%B7%9B-order.gif" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%E5%B7%9B-order.gif/150px-%E5%B7%9B-order.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/%E5%B7%9B-order.gif/200px-%E5%B7%9B-order.gif 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0;font-size:74%;background:#f9f3f6;width:120px;padding:3px;spacing:0;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Radical_047" title="commons:Category:Radical 047"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/48px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Radical_047-0" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Radical 047-0">See images of <br /><b>Radical 47 <big>巛</big></b></a></div><p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">巛</strong></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 47, </i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E5%B7%9B" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/巛">巛</a>+0, 3 strokes, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">女女女</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/v" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/v">VVV</a>) or <span class="Hani" lang="mul">難女女女</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/x" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/x">XVVV</a>), <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿲<a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%BF%A8#Translingual" title="𡿨">𡿨</a>𡿨𡿨</span>) </p><ol><li><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> #47, <i class="Hani mention" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%E2%BC%AE#Translingual" class="mw-redirect" title="⼮">⼮</a></i>.&#32;&#32;</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_characters">Derived characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Derived characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E5%B7%9B" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/巛">Appendix:Chinese radical/巛</a></li> <li><span class="None" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B5#Translingual" title="廵">廵</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A1#Translingual" title="巡">巡</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A4%B0%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𤰝 (page does not exist)">𤰝</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A8%8A%A9#Translingual" title="𨊩">𨊩</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%BB%98#Translingual" title="𥻘">𥻘</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A0%9A%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𠚴 (page does not exist)">𠚴</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%B0%8A&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𫰊 (page does not exist)">𫰊</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E3%9C%BD#Translingual" title="㜽">㜽</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%B9%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𫹱 (page does not exist)">𫹱</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AA%B1%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𪱵 (page does not exist)">𪱵</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A3%A7%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𣧄 (page does not exist)">𣧄</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A3%AC%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𣬡 (page does not exist)">𣬡</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A3%B2%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𣲂 (page does not exist)">𣲂</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%81%BD#Translingual" title="災">災</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%BE#Translingual" title="甾">甾</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A0%9A%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𠚋 (page does not exist)">𠚋</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A7%A5%A5#Translingual" title="𧥥">𧥥</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A7%B4%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𧴲 (page does not exist)">𧴲</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%82%95#Translingual" title="邕">邕</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%A0%90#Translingual" title="𩠐">𩠐</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A9%9A%93&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𩚓 (page does not exist)">𩚓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%9C%BF#Translingual" title="𥜿">𥜿</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A9%BE%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𩾣 (page does not exist)">𩾣</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%AE%B0#Translingual" title="𠮰">𠮰</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%84%89#Translingual" title="𥄉">𥄉</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A8%B3%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="𨳖 (page does not exist)">𨳖</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%99#Translingual" title="坙">坙</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%88%9D#Translingual" title="舝">舝</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kangxi Dictionary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=323">page 323</a>, character 18</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8669</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 624, character 3</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1097, character 8</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=5DDB">Unihan data for U+5DDB</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin">Glyph origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Glyph origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="overflow:auto;width:fit-content;max-width:100%"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" cellpadding="7" style="border-spacing: 1px; border: 1px solid darkgray; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th class="vsToggleElement" colspan="5">Historical forms of the character <span lang="zh-Hant" class="Hani">巛</span> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Shang dynasty">Shang</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Zhou" class="extiw" title="w:Western Zhou">Western Zhou</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warring_States_period" class="extiw" title="w:Warring States period">Warring States</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuowen_Jiezi" class="extiw" title="w:Shuowen Jiezi">Shuowen Jiezi</a></i> (compiled in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Han dynasty">Han</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_bone_script" class="extiw" title="w:Oracle bone script">Oracle bone script</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_bronze_inscriptions" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese bronze inscriptions">Bronze inscriptions</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_bronze_inscriptions" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese bronze inscriptions">Bronze inscriptions</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bamboo_and_wooden_slips" class="extiw" title="w:Bamboo and wooden slips">Chu slip and silk script</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_seal_script" class="extiw" title="w:Small seal script">Small seal script</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span class="mw-invert skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg/60px-%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg/90px-%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg/120px-%E5%B7%9D-oracle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span class="mw-invert skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg/60px-%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg/90px-%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg/120px-%E5%B7%9D-bronze.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span class="mw-invert skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg/60px-%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg/90px-%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg/120px-%E5%B7%9D-bronze-warring.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span class="mw-invert skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg/60px-%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg/90px-%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg/120px-%E5%B7%9D-silk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><span class="mw-invert skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg/60px-%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg/90px-%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg/120px-%E5%B7%9D-seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px; max-width: 37em; text-align:center;"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey, #9e9e9e); background-color:var(--wikt-palette-indigo, #aaaaee); text-align:center;">Characters in the same <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/phonetic_series" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/phonetic series">phonetic series</a> (<span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D" title="川">川</a></span>) <small>(<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Zhengzhang, 2003</a>)</small>&#160; </div><div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" style="margin-top: 0; width: 100%; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"> </th> <th>Old Chinese </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D#Chinese" title="川">川</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰjon</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%A7#Chinese" title="釧">釧</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰjons</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">巛</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kʰuːn</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A1#Chinese" title="巡">巡</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sɢljun</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%B4#Chinese" title="馴">馴</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sɢljun</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%83#Chinese" title="紃">紃</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*sɢljun, *ɢljun</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%BD#Chinese" title="甽">甽</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*kljuns, *kʷeːnʔ</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%86#Chinese" title="順">順</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*ɢljuns</span></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%93#Chinese" title="訓">訓</a></span> </td> <td><small><span class="IPA">*qʰuns</span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p>Pictogram (<i class="Hani mention" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%A1%E5%BD%A2#Chinese" title="象形">象形</a></i>) of water flowing; see <a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D" title="川">川</a>, and <a href="/wiki/%F0%A1%BF%A7" title="𡿧">𡿧</a>. Unrelated to <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AA" title="兪">兪</a> (&gt; <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9E" title="俞">俞</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Definitions">Definitions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable zh-see" style="border:1px solid #797979;margin-left:1px;text-align:left;min-width:70%"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-dullcyan,#eaecf0);color:inherit;padding-left:0.5em"><b>For pronunciation and definitions of </b><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><strong class="selflink">巛</strong></span><b> – see <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D#Chinese" title="川">川</a></span> (“<a href="/wiki/river" title="river">river</a>; <a href="/wiki/stream" title="stream">stream</a>; <a href="/wiki/brook" title="brook">brook</a>; <a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a> Province, China; etc.”).</b><br />(<i>This character is a variant form of</i> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D#Chinese" title="川">川</a></span>).</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Definitions_2">Definitions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable zh-see" style="border:1px solid #797979;margin-left:1px;text-align:left;min-width:70%"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-dullcyan,#eaecf0);color:inherit;padding-left:0.5em"><b>For pronunciation and definitions of </b><span class="Hani" lang="zh"><strong class="selflink">巛</strong></span><b> – see <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AC%8A#Chinese" title="鬊">鬊</a></span> (“.”).</b><br />(<i>This character is an ancient form of</i> <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AC%8A#Chinese" title="鬊">鬊</a></span>).</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Kanji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">巛</span></div><p><i>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C5%8Dgai_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Hyōgai kanji">Hyōgai kanji</a></i>) </p><ol><li>curving river</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on&#39;yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">On</a></b> (unclassified): <span class="on-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9B%E3%82%93#Japanese" title="せん">せん</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/sen#Japanese" title="sen">sen</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun&#39;yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kun</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8F#Japanese" title="かわ">かわ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kawa#Japanese" title="kawa">kawa</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span><sup>←<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8B%E3%81%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="かは (page does not exist)">かは</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kafa#Japanese" title="kafa">kafa</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_kana_orthography" class="extiw" title="w:Historical kana orthography">historical</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></sup></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Usage_notes">Usage notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Referred to as <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%BE%E3%81%8C%E3%82%8A%E3%81%8C%E3%82%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="まがりがわ (page does not exist)">まがりがわ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">magarigawa</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> as a radical.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Vietnamese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character_2">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9B&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">巛</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_N%C3%B4m" title="Hán Nôm">Hán Nôm</a></b> readings: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/xuy%C3%AAn#Vietnamese" title="xuyên">xuyên</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/s%C3%A0o#Vietnamese" title="sào">sào</a></span> <br /> </p> <ol><li><i>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and <b>add a translation</b>, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>&#125;&#125;</code>.</i></li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐mdz77 Cached time: 20241124133248 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.563 seconds Real time usage: 0.804 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1414/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 38212/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 457/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 69/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1723/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.441/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18506523/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 748.594 1 -total 28.93% 216.536 1 Template:also/⋘ 14.46% 108.228 2 Template:zh-see 12.71% 95.130 1 Template:Han_etym 12.02% 89.994 2 Template:character_info 7.56% 56.587 2 Template:m 6.80% 50.921 1 Template:liushu 6.16% 46.112 1 Template:ja-readings 4.05% 30.344 1 Template:ja-kanji 3.92% 29.372 1 Template:mul-kangxi_radical-def --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:idhash:14793-0!canonical and timestamp 20241124133248 and revision id 82561463. 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href="/wiki/Category:Northern_Min_verbs" title="Category:Northern Min verbs">Northern Min verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eastern_Min_verbs" title="Category:Eastern Min verbs">Eastern Min verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hokkien_verbs" title="Category:Hokkien verbs">Hokkien verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Teochew_verbs" title="Category:Teochew verbs">Teochew verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wu_verbs" title="Category:Wu verbs">Wu verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Xiang_verbs" title="Category:Xiang verbs">Xiang verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_Chinese_verbs" title="Category:Middle Chinese verbs">Middle Chinese verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Chinese_verbs" title="Category:Old Chinese verbs">Old Chinese verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_proper_nouns" title="Category:Chinese proper nouns">Chinese proper nouns</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_proper_nouns" title="Category:Mandarin proper 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