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<li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="en" >English</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="de" >Deutsch</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="es_419" >Español – América Latina</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fr" >Français</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="id" >Indonesia</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="it" >Italiano</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="nl" >Nederlands</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pl" >Polski</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="pt_br" >Português – Brasil</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="vi" >Tiếng Việt</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="tr" >Türkçe</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ru" >Русский</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="he" >עברית</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ar" >العربيّة</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="fa" >فارسی</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="hi" >हिंदी</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="bn" >বাংলা</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="th" >ภาษาไทย</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_cn" >中文 – 简体</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="zh_tw" >中文 – 繁體</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ja" >日本語</a> </li> <li role="presentation"> <a role="menuitem" lang="ko" >한국어</a> </li> </ul> </devsite-language-selector> <devsite-user enable-profiles id="devsite-user"> <span class="button devsite-top-button" aria-hidden="true" visually-hidden>Sign in</span> </devsite-user> </div> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-collapsible-section "> <div class="devsite-header-background"> <div class="devsite-product-id-row" > <div class="devsite-product-description-row"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools" class="devsite-breadcrumb-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Lower Header" data-value="1" track-type="globalNav" track-name="breadcrumb" track-metadata-position="1" track-metadata-eventdetail="Chrome DevTools" > Chrome DevTools </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-doc-set-nav-row"> <devsite-tabs class="lower-tabs"> <nav class="devsite-tabs-wrapper" aria-label="Lower tabs"> <tab > <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - devtools" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: DevTools" track-name="devtools" > DevTools </a> </tab> <tab class="devsite-dropdown "> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/dom" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/dom" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Panels" track-name="panels" > Panels </a> <a href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Dropdown menu for Panels" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/dom" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Panels" track-name="panels" class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-toggle devsite-icon devsite-icon-arrow-drop-down"></a> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown" aria-label="submenu" hidden> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-content"> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/elements" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/elements" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Elements </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/ai-assistance" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/ai-assistance" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> AI assistance </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/console" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/console" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Console </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/sources" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/sources" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Sources </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/network/overview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/network/overview" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Network </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/performance/overview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/performance/overview" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Performance </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/memory" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/memory" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Memory </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/application" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/application" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Application </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/recorder/overview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/recorder/overview" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Recorder </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/rendering" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/rendering" track-metadata-position="nav - panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Rendering </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </tab> <tab class="devsite-dropdown devsite-active "> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/security" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/security" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="primary nav" aria-label="More panels, selected" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: More panels" track-name="more panels" > More panels </a> <a href="#" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Dropdown menu for More panels" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/security" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: More panels" track-name="more panels" class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-toggle devsite-icon devsite-icon-arrow-drop-down"></a> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown" aria-label="submenu" hidden> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-content"> <div class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-column "> <ul class="devsite-tabs-dropdown-section "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/autofill" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/autofill" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Autofill </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/css/animations" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/css/animations" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Animations </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/changes" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/changes" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Changes </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/coverage" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/coverage" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Coverage </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/developer-resources" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/developer-resources" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Developer resources </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/css-overview" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/css-overview" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> CSS overview </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/issues" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/issues" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Issues </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/layers" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/layers" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Layers </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/lighthouse" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/lighthouse" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Lighthouse </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/media-panel" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/media-panel" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Media </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/memory-inspector" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/memory-inspector" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Memory Inspector </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/device-mode/override-user-agent" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/device-mode/override-user-agent" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Network conditions </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/network-request-blocking" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/network-request-blocking" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Network request blocking </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/performance-monitor" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/performance-monitor" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Performance monitor </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/protocol-monitor" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/protocol-monitor" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Protocol monitor </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/quick-source" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/quick-source" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Quick source </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/security" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/security" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Security </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/sensors" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/sensors" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> Sensors </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/webaudio" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/webaudio" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> WebAudio </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/webauthn" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/webauthn" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> WebAuthn </div> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/whats-new" track-type="nav" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/whats-new" track-metadata-position="nav - more panels" track-metadata-module="tertiary nav" tooltip > <div class="devsite-nav-item-title"> What's new </div> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/settings" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/settings" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - settings" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Settings" track-name="settings" > Settings </a> </tab> <tab > <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/accessibility/reference" track-metadata-eventdetail="https://developer.chrome.com/docs/devtools/accessibility/reference" class="devsite-tabs-content gc-analytics-event " track-type="nav" track-metadata-position="nav - accessibility" track-metadata-module="primary nav" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Accessibility" track-name="accessibility" > Accessibility </a> </tab> </nav> </devsite-tabs> </div> </div> </div> </div> </devsite-header> <devsite-book-nav scrollbars > <div class="devsite-book-nav-filter" > <span class="filter-list-icon material-icons" aria-hidden="true"></span> <input type="text" placeholder="Filter" aria-label="Type to filter" role="searchbox"> <span class="filter-clear-button hidden" data-title="Clear filter" aria-label="Clear filter" role="button" tabindex="0"></span> </div> <nav class="devsite-book-nav devsite-nav nocontent" aria-label="Side menu"> <div class="devsite-mobile-header"> <button type="button" id="devsite-close-nav" class="devsite-header-icon-button button-flat material-icons gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Close navigation" aria-label="Close navigation"> </button> <div class="devsite-product-name-wrapper"> <a href="/" class="devsite-site-logo-link gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Site logo" track-type="globalNav" track-name="chromeForDevelopers" track-metadata-position="nav" track-metadata-eventDetail="nav"> <picture> <source srcset="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/chrome/images/lockup-dark-theme.svg" media="(prefers-color-scheme: dark)" class="devsite-dark-theme" alt="Chrome for Developers"> <img src="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v870e399c64f7c43c99a3043db4b3a74327bb93d0914e84a0c3dba90bbfd67625/chrome/images/lockup.svg" class="devsite-site-logo" alt="Chrome for Developers"> </picture> </a> <span class="devsite-product-name"> <ul class="devsite-breadcrumb-list" > <li class="devsite-breadcrumb-item "> </li> </ul> </span> </div> </div> <div class="devsite-book-nav-wrapper"> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-top"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/case-studies" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Get inspired" track-name="get inspired" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Get inspired" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Get inspired </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/blog" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Blog" track-name="blog" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Blog" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Blog </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Docs" track-name="docs" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Docs" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Docs </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu "> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Docs" track-name="docs" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="Docs"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="Docs"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: DevTools" track-name="devtools" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: DevTools" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > DevTools </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/dom" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Panels" track-name="panels" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Panels" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Panels </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu devsite-lower-tab-item"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Panels" track-name="panels" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="Panels"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="Panels"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/security" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children devsite-nav-active" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: More panels" track-name="more panels" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: More panels" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="_book"> More panels </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="_book"> </span> </a> <ul class="devsite-nav-responsive-tabs devsite-nav-has-menu devsite-lower-tab-item"> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: More panels" track-name="more panels" > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip menu="More panels"> More </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" menu="More panels"> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/settings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Settings" track-name="settings" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Settings" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Settings </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/accessibility/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event devsite-nav-has-children " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: Accessibility" track-name="accessibility" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Accessibility" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Accessibility </span> <span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="forward" > </span> </a> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/new" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Tab: New in Chrome" track-name="new in chrome" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: New in Chrome" track-type="globalNav" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > New in Chrome </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-bottom"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="_book"> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get started</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/open" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/open" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/open" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Open Chrome DevTools</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/news" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/news" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/news" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>What&#39;s new in DevTools</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/customize" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/customize" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/customize" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customize DevTools</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/tips" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/tips" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/tips" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>DevTools Tips</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Commands and shortcuts</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/command-menu" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/command-menu" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run commands in the Command Menu</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/disable" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript/disable" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript/disable" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Disable JavaScript</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/shortcuts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/shortcuts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/shortcuts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Keyboard shortcuts</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/device-mode" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/device-mode" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/device-mode" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Simulate mobile devices with Device Mode</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/search" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/search" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/search" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find text across all loaded resources with Search</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Elements</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/elements" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/elements" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/elements" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>DOM</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/dom" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/dom" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/dom" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and change the DOM</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/dom/properties" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/dom/properties" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/dom/properties" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View properties of DOM objects</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/elements/badges" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/elements/badges" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/elements/badges" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Badges references</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>CSS</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and change CSS</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/issues" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/issues" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/issues" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find invalid, overridden, inactive, and other CSS</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/color" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/color" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/color" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect and debug with the Color Picker</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/grid" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/grid" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/grid" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect grid layouts</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/flexbox" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/flexbox" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/flexbox" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect and debug flexbox layouts</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/container-queries" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/container-queries" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/container-queries" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect and debug container queries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Feature reference</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AI assistance</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-experimental"><a href="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/ai-assistance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="experimental" data-title="Experimental!" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-experimental"><a href="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/styling" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/ai-assistance/styling" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/styling" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Styling</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="experimental" data-title="Experimental!" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-experimental"><a href="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/network" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/ai-assistance/network" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/network" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Network</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="experimental" data-title="Experimental!" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-experimental"><a href="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/sources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/ai-assistance/sources" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/sources" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sources</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="experimental" data-title="Experimental!" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-experimental"><a href="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/performance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/ai-assistance/performance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance/performance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Performance</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="experimental" data-title="Experimental!" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Console</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/understand-messages" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/understand-messages" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/understand-messages" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Understand errors and warnings with Console insights</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/log" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/log" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/log" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Log messages</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/javascript" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/javascript" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/javascript" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run JavaScript</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/live-expressions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/live-expressions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/live-expressions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Watch JavaScript in real-time</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/format-style" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/format-style" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/format-style" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Format and style messages</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Feature reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/api" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/api" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/api" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>API reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/console/utilities" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/console/utilities" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/console/utilities" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Utilities API reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sources</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/sources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/sources" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/sources" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug JavaScript</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Pause your code with breakpoints</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/snippets" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript/snippets" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript/snippets" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Run snippets of JavaScript</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/source-maps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript/source-maps" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript/source-maps" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug original code instead of deployed with source maps</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/workspaces" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/workspaces" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/workspaces" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Edit and save files in a workspace</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/overrides" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/overrides" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/overrides" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Override web content and HTTP response headers locally</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>JavaScript debugging reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/wasm" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/wasm" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/wasm" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug C/C++ WebAssembly</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Network</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/network/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/network/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/network/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/network" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/network" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/network" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect network activity</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/network/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/network/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/network/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Features reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/resources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/resources" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/resources" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View page resources</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Performance</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze runtime performance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Features reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance/timeline-reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance/timeline-reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance/timeline-reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Timeline event reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance/selector-stats" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance/selector-stats" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance/selector-stats" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze CSS selector performance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance/nodejs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance/nodejs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance/nodejs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Profile Node.js performance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance/extension" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance/extension" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance/extension" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customize your performance data with extensibility API</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance-insights" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance-insights" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance-insights" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get actionable insights on your website&#39;s performance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Lighthouse</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/lighthouse" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/lighthouse" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/lighthouse" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Optimize web speed</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Memory</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/memory" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/memory" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/memory" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/memory-problems/memory-101" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/memory-problems/memory-101" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/memory-problems/memory-101" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Memory terminology</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/memory-problems" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/memory-problems" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/memory-problems" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Fix memory problems</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/memory-problems/heap-snapshots" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/memory-problems/heap-snapshots" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/memory-problems/heap-snapshots" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record heap snapshots</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/memory-problems/allocation-profiler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/memory-problems/allocation-profiler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/memory-problems/allocation-profiler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Allocation Profiler tool</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Application</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/application" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/application" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/application" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/progressive-web-apps" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/progressive-web-apps" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/progressive-web-apps" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug Progressive Web Apps</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and edit</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/storage/localstorage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/storage/localstorage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/storage/localstorage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Local storage</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/storage/sessionstorage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/storage/sessionstorage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/storage/sessionstorage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Session storage</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/storage/indexeddb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/storage/indexeddb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/storage/indexeddb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>IndexedDB data</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/storage/websql" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/storage/websql" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/storage/websql" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Web SQL data</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/application/cookies" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/application/cookies" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/application/cookies" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View, add, edit, and delete cookies</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/storage/cache" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/storage/cache" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/storage/cache" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View cache data</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/application/back-forward-cache" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/application/back-forward-cache" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/application/back-forward-cache" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Test back/forward caching</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/application/debugging-speculation-rules" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/application/debugging-speculation-rules" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/application/debugging-speculation-rules" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debugging speculation rules</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/background-services" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/javascript/background-services" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/javascript/background-services" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug background services</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/application/frames" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/application/frames" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/application/frames" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View frame details</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-deprecated"><a href="/docs/devtools/storage/applicationcache" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/storage/applicationcache" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/storage/applicationcache" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View Application Cache data</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="deprecated" data-title="Deprecated" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Recorder</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/recorder/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/recorder/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/recorder/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/recorder" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/recorder" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/recorder" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Record, replay, and measure user flows</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/recorder/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/recorder/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/recorder/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Features reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/recorder/extensions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/recorder/extensions" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/recorder/extensions" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Customize the Recorder with extensions</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Rendering</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/rendering" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/rendering" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/rendering" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/rendering/performance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/rendering/performance" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/rendering/performance" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Discover issues with rendering performance</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/rendering/emulate-css" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/rendering/emulate-css" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/rendering/emulate-css" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Emulate CSS media features</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/rendering/apply-effects" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/rendering/apply-effects" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/rendering/apply-effects" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apply rendering effects</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>More panels</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/autofill" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/autofill" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/autofill" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect and debug saved addresses with the Autofill panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/security" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/security" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/security" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Understand security issues with the Security panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/sensors" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/sensors" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/sensors" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Emulate device sensors with the Sensors panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/webaudio" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/webaudio" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/webaudio" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View WebAudio API metrics with the WebAudio panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/webauthn" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/webauthn" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/webauthn" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Emulate authenticators with the WebAuthn panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css/animations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css/animations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css/animations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect and modify animations with the Animations panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/changes" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/changes" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/changes" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Track changes to HTML, CSS, and JavaScript with the Changes panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/coverage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/coverage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/coverage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find and analyze unused code with the Coverage panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/developer-resources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/developer-resources" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/developer-resources" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and manually load source maps with the Developer Resources panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/css-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/css-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/css-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Identify potential CSS improvements with the CSS Overview panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/issues" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/issues" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/issues" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find and fix problems with the Issues panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/layers" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/layers" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/layers" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze the layers of your website with the Layers panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/media-panel" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/media-panel" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/media-panel" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Debug media players with the Media panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/memory-inspector" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/memory-inspector" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/memory-inspector" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Inspect ArrayBuffer, TypedArray, DataView or Wasm memory with the Memory inspector panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/device-mode/override-user-agent" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/device-mode/override-user-agent" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/device-mode/override-user-agent" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Override the user agent string with the Network conditions panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/network-request-blocking" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/network-request-blocking" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/network-request-blocking" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Selectively block resources with the Network request blocking panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/performance-monitor" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/performance-monitor" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/performance-monitor" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze runtime performance in real-time with the Performance monitor panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/protocol-monitor" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/protocol-monitor" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/protocol-monitor" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and send CDP requests with the Protocol monitor panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/quick-source" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/quick-source" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/quick-source" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View source files while having access to other tools with the Quick source panel</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/whats-new" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide 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href="/docs/devtools/accessibility/reference" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/accessibility/reference" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/accessibility/reference" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Features reference</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/accessibility/contrast" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/accessibility/contrast" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/accessibility/contrast" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Contrast and readability</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/accessibility/focus" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav 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Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>All settings</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/preferences" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings/preferences" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings/preferences" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Preferences</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/workspace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings/workspace" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings/workspace" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Workspace</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/ai-innovations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings/ai-innovations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings/ai-innovations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AI innovations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/experiments" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: 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tooltip>Devices</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/throttling" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings/throttling" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings/throttling" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Throttling</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/locations" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings/locations" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings/locations" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Locations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/docs/devtools/settings/shortcuts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /docs/devtools/settings/shortcuts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/docs/devtools/settings/shortcuts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Shortcuts</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Resources</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/discover?category=engineeringblog" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /discover?category=engineeringblog" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/discover?category=engineeringblog" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Engineering blog</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Docs" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Build with Chrome </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/web-platform" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Web Platform" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Web Platform </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/capabilities" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Capabilities" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Capabilities </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/chromedriver" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: ChromeDriver" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > ChromeDriver </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/extensions" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Extensions" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Extensions </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/webstore" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Chrome Web Store" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Chrome Web Store </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/chromium" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Chromium" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Chromium </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/aurora" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Aurora" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Aurora </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/android" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Web on Android" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Web on Android </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/origintrials/" class="devsite-nav-title 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track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > DevTools </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/lighthouse" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Lighthouse" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Lighthouse </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/crux" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Chrome UX Report" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Chrome UX Report </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/accessibility" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Accessibility" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Accessibility </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/workbox" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Workbox" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Workbox </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/puppeteer" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Puppeteer" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Puppeteer </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span 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track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > CSS and UI </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/identity" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Identity" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Identity </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/payments" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Payments" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Payments </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/privacy-security" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Privacy and security" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Privacy and security </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"> <span class="devsite-nav-title" tooltip > <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Resources </span> </span> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: All documentation" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > All documentation </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://web.dev/baseline" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Baseline" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Baseline </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://web.dev" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: web.dev" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > web.dev </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Panels" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/elements" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Elements" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Elements </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/ai-assistance" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: AI assistance" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > AI assistance </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/console" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Console" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Console </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/sources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Sources" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Sources </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools/network/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " 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1-.203-.51v-.026l.042-.078.078-.292c.182-.589.344-1.177.479-1.776.161-.708.229-1.281.203-1.599-.016-.12-.031-.24-.052-.359a7.996 7.996 0 0 0-.521-1.708l-.052-.12-.031-.068-.026-.063c-.12-.271.057-.578.323-.563h.188l.531.042 2.12.104 1.135.083a28.14 28.14 0 0 1 10.573 2.823l.891.401c.172.078.266.307.188.505z"/> </svg></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="dcc-author"> <img class="devsite-landing-row-item-icon" alt="Sofia Emelianova" src="https://web.dev/images/authors/sofiayem.jpg" decoding="async" height="64" loading="lazy" width="64"> <div> <span> Sofia Emelianova </span> <div class="dcc-author__links"> <a href="https://github.com/sofiayem" aria-label="Sofia Emelianova on GitHub" rel="me"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="22" height="22" viewBox="0 0 32.6 31.8"> <title>GitHub</title> <path d="M16.3 0C7.3 0 0 7.3 0 16.3c0 7.2 4.7 13.3 11.1 15.5.8.1 1.1-.4 1.1-.8v-2.8c-4.5 1-5.5-2.2-5.5-2.2-.7-1.9-1.8-2.4-1.8-2.4-1.5-1 .1-1 .1-1 1.6.1 2.5 1.7 2.5 1.7 1.5 2.5 3.8 1.8 4.7 1.4.1-1.1.6-1.8 1-2.2-3.6-.4-7.4-1.8-7.4-8.1 0-1.8.6-3.2 1.7-4.4-.1-.3-.7-2 .2-4.2 0 0 1.4-.4 4.5 1.7 1.3-.4 2.7-.5 4.1-.5 1.4 0 2.8.2 4.1.5 3.1-2.1 4.5-1.7 4.5-1.7.9 2.2.3 3.9.2 4.3 1 1.1 1.7 2.6 1.7 4.4 0 6.3-3.8 7.6-7.4 8 .6.5 1.1 1.5 1.1 3V31c0 .4.3.9 1.1.8 6.5-2.2 11.1-8.3 11.1-15.5C32.6 7.3 25.3 0 16.3 0z" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" fill="currentColor" /> </svg></a> </div> </div> </div> </div></p> <p>This page is a reference of keyboard shortcuts in Chrome DevTools.</p> <p>You can also find shortcuts in tooltips. Hover over a UI element of DevTools to display its tooltip. If the element has a shortcut, the tooltip includes it.</p> <h2 id="open" data-text="Keyboard shortcuts for opening DevTools" tabindex="-1">Keyboard shortcuts for opening DevTools</h2> <p>To open DevTools, press the following keyboard shortcuts while your cursor is focused on the browser viewport:</p> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Open whatever panel you used last</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>I</kbd></td><td><kbd>F12</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>I</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open the <b>Console</b> panel</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>J</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>J</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open the <b>Elements</b> panel</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd> or <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="global" data-text="Global keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Global keyboard shortcuts</h2> <p>The following keyboard shortcuts are available in most, if not all, DevTools panels.</p> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Show <b>Settings</b></td><td><kbd>?</kbd> or <kbd>Function</kbd>+<kbd>F1</kbd></td><td><kbd>?</kbd> or <kbd>F1</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Focus the next panel</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>]</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>]</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Focus the previous panel</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>[</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>[</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Switch back to whatever <a href="/docs/devtools/customize#placement">docking position</a> you last used. If DevTools has been in its default position for the entire session, then this shortcut undocks DevTools into a separate window</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>D</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>D</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle <b><a href="/docs/devtools/device-mode">Device Mode</a><b></b></b></td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>M</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>M</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle <b>Inspect Element Mode</b></td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b></td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>P</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>P</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/customize#drawer">Drawer</a></b></td><td><kbd>Escape</kbd></td><td><kbd>Escape</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Normal reload</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>R</kbd></td><td><kbd>F5</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>R</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Hard reload</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>R</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>F5</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>R</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Search for text within the current panel. Supported only in the <b>Elements</b>, <b>Console</b>, <b>Sources</b>, <b>Performance</b>, <b>Memory</b>, <b>JavaScript Profiler</b>, and <b>Quick Source</b> panels.</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>F</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>F</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Opens the <b>Search</b> tab in the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/customize#drawer">Drawer</a></b>, which lets you search for text across all loaded resources</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>F</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>F</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open a file in the <b>Sources</b> panel</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> or <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>P</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>P</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Zoom in</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>+</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>+</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Zoom out</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>-</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>-</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Restore default zoom level</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>0</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>0</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Run snippet</td><td>Press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> to open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b>, type <kbd>!</kbd> followed by the name of the script, then press <kbd>Enter</kbd></td><td>Press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> to open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b>, type <kbd>!</kbd> followed by the name of the script, then press <kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="elements" data-text="Elements panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Elements panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Undo change</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Z</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Z</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Redo change</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Z</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Y</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Select the element above / below the currently-selected element</td><td><kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td><kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Expand the currently-selected node. If the node is already expanded, this shortcut selects the element below it</td><td><kbd>Right Arrow</kbd></td><td><kbd>Right Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Collapse the currently-selected node. If the node is already collapsed, this shortcut selects the element above it</td><td><kbd>Left Arrow</kbd></td><td><kbd>Left Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Expand or collapse the currently-selected node and all of its children</td><td>Hold <kbd>Option</kbd> then click the arrow icon next to the element's name</td><td>Hold <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Alt</kbd> then click the arrow icon next to the element's name</td></tr><tr><td>Toggle <b>Edit Attributes</b> mode on the currently-selected element</td><td><kbd>Enter</kbd></td><td><kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Select the next / previous attribute after entering <b>Edit Attributes</b> mode</td><td><kbd>Tab</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Tab</kbd></td><td><kbd>Tab</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Tab</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Hide the currently-selected element</td><td><kbd>H</kbd></td><td><kbd>H</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle <b>Edit as HTML</b> mode on the currently-selected element</td><td><kbd>Function</kbd>+<kbd>F2</kbd></td><td><kbd>F2</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h3 id="styles" data-text="Styles pane keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Styles pane keyboard shortcuts</h3> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Go to the line where a property value is declared</td><td>Hold <kbd>Command</kbd> then click the property value</td><td>Hold <kbd>Control</kbd> then click the property value</td></tr><tr><td>Cycle through the RGBA, HSLA, and Hex representations of a color value</td><td>Hold <kbd>Shift</kbd> then click the <b>Color Preview</b> box next to the value</td><td>Hold <kbd>Shift</kbd> then click the <b>Color Preview</b> box next to the value</td></tr><tr><td>Select the next / previous property or value</td><td>Click a property name or value then press <kbd>Tab</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Tab</kbd></td><td>Click a property name or value then press <kbd>Tab</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Tab</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement a property value by 0.1</td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement a property value by 1</td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement a property value by 10</td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement a property value by 100</td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td>Click a value then press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Cycle through the degrees (deg), gradians (grad), radians (rad) and turns (turn) representations of an angle value</td><td>Hold <kbd>Shift</kbd> then click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value</td><td>Hold <kbd>Shift</kbd> then click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value</td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement an angle value by 1</td><td>Click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value then press <kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td>Click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value then press <kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement an angle value by 10</td><td>Click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value then press <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td>Click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value then press <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Up Arrow</kbd> / <kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Increment / decrement an angle value by 15</td><td>Click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value then press <kbd>Shift</kbd>, click / mouse slide on the <b>Angle Clock Overlay</b></td><td>Click the <b>Angle Preview</b> box next to the value then press <kbd>Shift</kbd>, click / mouse slide on the <b>Angle Clock Overlay</b></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="sources" data-text="Sources panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Sources panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Pause script execution (if currently running) or resume (if currently paused)</td><td><kbd>F8</kbd> or <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>\</kbd></td><td><kbd>F8</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>\</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Step over next function call</td><td><kbd>F10</kbd> or <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>'</kbd></td><td><kbd>F10</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>'</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Step into next function call</td><td><kbd>F11</kbd> or <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>;</kbd></td><td><kbd>F11</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>;</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Step out of current function</td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>F11</kbd> or <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>;</kbd></td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>F11</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>;</kbd></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/blog/new-in-devtools-60#continue">Continue to a certain line of code while paused</a></td><td>Hold <kbd>Command</kbd> and then click the line of code</td><td>Hold <kbd>Control</kbd> and then click the line of code</td></tr><tr><td>Select the call frame below / above the currently-selected frame</td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>.</kbd> / <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>,</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>.</kbd> / <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>,</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Save changes to local modifications</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>S</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>S</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Save all changes</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>S</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>S</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Go to line</td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>G</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>G</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Jump to a line number of the currently-open file</td><td>Press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> to open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b>, type <kbd>:</kbd> followed by the line number, then press <kbd>Enter</kbd></td><td>Press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> to open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b>, type <kbd>:</kbd> followed the line number, then press <kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Jump to a column of the currently-open file (for example line 5, column 9)</td><td>Press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> to open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b>, type <kbd>:</kbd>, then the line number, then another <kbd>:</kbd>, then the column number, then press <kbd>Enter</kbd></td><td>Press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd> to open the <b><a href="/docs/devtools/command-menu">Command Menu</a></b>, type <kbd>:</kbd>, then the line number, then another <kbd>:</kbd>, then the column number, then press <kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Go to a function declaration (if currently-open file is HTML or a script), or a rule set (if currently-open file is a stylesheet)</td><td>Press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd>, then type in the name of the declaration / rule set, or select it from the list of options</td><td>Press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd>, then type in the name of the declaration / rule set, or select it from the list of options</td></tr><tr><td>Close the active tab</td><td><kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>W</kbd></td><td><kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>W</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open next or previous tab</td><td><kbd>Function</kbd>+<kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Up</kbd> or <kbd>Down</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Page Up</kbd> or <kbd>Page Down</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle the <b>Navigation</b> sidebar on the left</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Y</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Y</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle the <b>Debugger</b> sidebar on the right</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>H</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>H</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h3 id="editor" data-text="Code Editor keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Code Editor keyboard shortcuts</h3> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Delete all characters in the last word, up to the cursor</td><td><kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>Delete</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Delete</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Add or remove a <a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints#loc">line-of-code breakpoint</a></td><td>Focus your cursor on the line and then press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>B</kbd></td><td>Focus your cursor on the line and then press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>B</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open the breakpoint edit dialog to edit <a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints#conditional-loc">conditional breakpoints</a> or <a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints#log-loc">logpoints</a></td><td>Focus your cursor on the line and then press <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>B</kbd></td><td>Focus your cursor on the line and then press <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Alt</kbd>+<kbd>B</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Open the <a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints#conditional-loc">conditional breakpoint</a> dialog</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+click a line number</td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+click a line number</td></tr><tr><td>Open the <a href="/docs/devtools/javascript/breakpoints#log-loc">logpoint</a> dialog</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+click a line number</td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+click a line number</td></tr><tr><td>Go to matching bracket</td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>M</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>M</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle single-line comment. If multiple lines are selected, DevTools adds a comment to the start of each line</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>/</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>/</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Select / de-select the next occurrence of whatever word the cursor is on. Each occurrence is highlighted simultaneously</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>D</kbd> / <kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>U</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>D</kbd> / <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>U</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="network" data-text="Network panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Network panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Search headers, payloads, and responses</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>F</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>F</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Start / stop recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Record a reload</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>R</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>R</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Replay a selected XHR request</td><td><kbd>R</kbd></td><td><kbd>R</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Hide the details of a selected request</td><td><kbd>Escape</kbd></td><td><kbd>Escape</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="performance" data-text="Performance panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Performance panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Start / stop recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Save recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>S</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>S</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Load recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>O</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="memory" data-text="Memory panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Memory panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Start / stop recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="console" data-text="Console panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Console panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Accept autocomplete suggestion</td><td><kbd>Right Arrow</kbd> or <kbd>Tab</kbd></td><td><kbd>Right Arrow</kbd> or <kbd>Tab</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Reject autocomplete suggestion</td><td><kbd>Escape</kbd></td><td><kbd>Escape</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Navigate the autocomplete list up or down</td><td><kbd>Up</kbd> / <kbd>Down</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>P</kbd> / <kbd>N</kbd></td><td><kbd>Up</kbd> / <kbd>Down</kbd> or <kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>P</kbd> / <kbd>N</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Get previous statement</td><td><kbd>Up Arrow</kbd></td><td><kbd>Up Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Get next statement</td><td><kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td><td><kbd>Down Arrow</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Focus the <b>Console</b></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>`</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>`</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Clear the <b>Console</b></td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>K</kbd> or <kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>L</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>L</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Force a multi-line entry. Note that DevTools should detect multi-line scenarios by default, so this shortcut is now usually unnecessary</td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Return</kbd></td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Execute</td><td><kbd>Return</kbd></td><td><kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Expand all sub-properties of an object that's been logged to the Console</td><td>Hold <kbd>Alt</kbd> then click <b>Expand</b> <b>></b></td><td>Hold <kbd>Alt</kbd> then click <b>Expand</b> <b>></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="search" data-text="Search tab keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Search tab keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Expand/collapse all search results</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Option</kbd>+<kbd>{</kbd> or <kbd>}</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>{</kbd> or <kbd>}</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="recorder" data-text="Recorder panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Recorder panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Start or stop recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>E</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Replay recording</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>Enter</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>Enter</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Copy recording or selected step</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>C</kbd></td></tr><tr><td>Toggle code view</td><td><kbd>Command</kbd>+<kbd>B</kbd></td><td><kbd>Control</kbd>+<kbd>B</kbd></td></tr></tbody></table> <h2 id="layers" data-text="Layers panel keyboard shortcuts" tabindex="-1">Layers panel keyboard shortcuts</h2> <table><thead><tr><th>Action</th><th>Mac</th><th>Windows / Linux</th></tr></thead> <tbody> <tr><td>Move the diagram along the X and Y axes</td><td><kbd>W</kbd> (up), <kbd>A</kbd> (left), <kbd>S</kbd> (down), <kbd>D</kbd> (right)</td><td><kbd>W</kbd> (up), <kbd>A</kbd> (left), <kbd>S</kbd> (down), <kbd>D</kbd> (right)</td></tr> <tr><td>Toggle pan mode</td><td><kbd>X</kbd></td><td><kbd>X</kbd></td></tr> <tr><td>Toggle rotate mode</td><td><kbd>V</kbd></td><td><kbd>V</kbd></td></tr> <tr><td>Reset the diagram's position and rotation</td><td><kbd>0</kbd></td><td><kbd>0</kbd></td></tr> <tr><td>Zoom in on the diagram</td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>+</kbd> or mousewheel up</td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>+</kbd> or mousewheel up</td></tr> <tr><td>Zoom out of the diagram</td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>-</kbd> or mousewheel down</td><td><kbd>Shift</kbd>+<kbd>-</kbd> or mousewheel down</td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <devsite-thumb-rating position="footer"> </devsite-thumb-rating> <div class="devsite-floating-action-buttons"> </div> </article> <devsite-content-footer class="nocontent"> <p>Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache 2.0 License</a>. 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