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Glinda - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays_(1908)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays_(1908)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span><i>The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays</i> (1908)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays_(1908)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span><i>The Wizard of Oz</i> (1939)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz_(1969)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz_(1969)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span><i>The Wonderful Land of Oz</i> (1969)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz_(1969)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Journey_Back_to_Oz_(1972)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Journey_Back_to_Oz_(1972)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span><i>Journey Back to Oz</i> (1972)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Journey_Back_to_Oz_(1972)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1982)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1982)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span><i>The Wizard of Oz</i> (1982)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1982)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Return_to_Oz_(1985)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Return_to_Oz_(1985)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span><i>Return to Oz</i> (1985)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Return_to_Oz_(1985)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1986)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1986)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span><i>The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</i> (1986)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1986)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DiC&#039;s_The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1990)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DiC&#039;s_The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1990)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span><i>DiC's The Wizard of Oz</i> (1990)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DiC&#039;s_The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1990)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wild_at_Heart_(1990)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wild_at_Heart_(1990)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span><i>Wild at Heart</i> (1990)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wild_at_Heart_(1990)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Oz_Kids_(1996)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Oz_Kids_(1996)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span><i>The Oz Kids</i> (1996)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Oz_Kids_(1996)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Muppets&#039;_Wizard_of_Oz_(2005)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Muppets&#039;_Wizard_of_Oz_(2005)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span><i>The Muppets' Wizard of Oz</i> (2005)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Muppets&#039;_Wizard_of_Oz_(2005)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2011)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2011)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span><i>Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz</i> (2011)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2011)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Supernatural_(2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Supernatural_(2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.13</span> <span><i>Supernatural</i> (2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Supernatural_(2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful_(2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful_(2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.14</span> <span><i>Oz the Great and Powerful</i> (2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful_(2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy&#039;s_Return_(2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy&#039;s_Return_(2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.15</span> <span><i>Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return</i> (2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy&#039;s_Return_(2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-RWBY_(2013)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#RWBY_(2013)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.16</span> <span><i>RWBY</i> (2013)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-RWBY_(2013)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Once_Upon_a_Time_(2014)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Once_Upon_a_Time_(2014)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.17</span> <span><i>Once Upon a Time</i> (2014)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Once_Upon_a_Time_(2014)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emerald_City_(2015)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emerald_City_(2015)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.18</span> <span><i>Emerald City</i> (2015)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Emerald_City_(2015)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2017)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2017)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.19</span> <span><i>Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz</i> (2017)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2017)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lost_in_Oz_(2017)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lost_in_Oz_(2017)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.20</span> <span><i>Lost in Oz</i> (2017)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lost_in_Oz_(2017)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wicked_and_Wicked:_For_Good_(2024_and_2025)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wicked_and_Wicked:_For_Good_(2024_and_2025)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.21</span> <span><i>Wicked</i> and <i>Wicked: For Good</i> (2024 and 2025)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wicked_and_Wicked:_For_Good_(2024_and_2025)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Robot_Chicken_(2018_and_2020)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Robot_Chicken_(2018_and_2020)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.22</span> <span><i>Robot Chicken</i> (2018 and 2020)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Robot_Chicken_(2018_and_2020)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Family_Guy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Family_Guy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.23</span> <span><i>Family Guy</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Family_Guy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musicals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musicals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Musicals</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Musicals-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Musicals subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Musicals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1942,_stage_adaptation)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1942,_stage_adaptation)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span><i>The Wizard of Oz</i> (1942, stage adaptation)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1942,_stage_adaptation)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Wiz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Wiz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span><i>The Wiz</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Wiz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wicked" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wicked"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span><i>Wicked</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wicked-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Explanatory_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Explanatory_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Explanatory notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Explanatory_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Glinda</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glinda" title="Glinda – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Glinda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="گلایندا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گلایندا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glinda" title="Glinda – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Glinda" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glinda" title="Glinda – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Glinda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glinda" title="Glinda – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Glinda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glinda_the_Good" title="Glinda the Good – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Glinda the Good" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Глинда – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Глинда" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4xan_Glinda" title="Häxan Glinda – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Häxan Glinda" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%91%9B%E7%90%B3%E9%81%94" title="葛琳達 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="葛琳達" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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searchaux" style="display:none">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz character</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256394594">.mw-parser-output .ib-character{border-spacing:2px 5px}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background-color:#DEDEE2}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-image img{background-color:#f8f9fa}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-character"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme">Glinda the Good</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/Oz_books" class="mw-redirect" title="Oz books">Oz</a></i> character</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:The_marvelous_land_of_Oz;_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(1904)_(14566659598).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/The_marvelous_land_of_Oz%3B_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_%281904%29_%2814566659598%29.jpg/250px-The_marvelous_land_of_Oz%3B_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_%281904%29_%2814566659598%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/The_marvelous_land_of_Oz%3B_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_%281904%29_%2814566659598%29.jpg/330px-The_marvelous_land_of_Oz%3B_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_%281904%29_%2814566659598%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/The_marvelous_land_of_Oz%3B_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_%281904%29_%2814566659598%29.jpg/500px-The_marvelous_land_of_Oz%3B_being_an_account_of_the_further_adventures_of_the_Scarecrow_and_Tin_Woodman_a_sequel_to_the_Wizard_of_Oz_%281904%29_%2814566659598%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2186" data-file-height="2906" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Glinda depicted in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Marvelous_Land_of_Oz" title="The Marvelous Land of Oz">The Marvelous Land of Oz</a></i>, illustrated by <a href="/wiki/John_R._Neill" title="John R. Neill">John R. Neill</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First appearance</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1900)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/L._Frank_Baum" title="L. Frank Baum">L. Frank Baum</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Portrayed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Billie_Burke" title="Billie Burke">Billie Burke</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz_(film)" title="The Wiz (film)">The Wiz</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheryl_Lee" title="Sheryl Lee">Sheryl Lee</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Wild_at_Heart_(film)" title="Wild at Heart (film)">Wild at Heart</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristin_Chenoweth" title="Kristin Chenoweth">Kristin Chenoweth</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzo_Aduba" title="Uzo Aduba">Uzo Aduba</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz_Live!" title="The Wiz Live!">The Wiz Live!</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Devine" title="Loretta Devine">Loretta Devine</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i> 1995 <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Theater" title="Apollo Theater">Apollo Theater</a> revival)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Piggy" title="Miss Piggy">Miss Piggy</a>/<a href="/wiki/Eric_Jacobson" title="Eric Jacobson">Eric Jacobson</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Muppets%27_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Muppets&#39; Wizard of Oz">The Muppets' Wizard of Oz</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/LaChanze" title="LaChanze">LaChanze</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a> <a href="/wiki/Encores!" title="Encores!">Encores!</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Williams_(actress)" title="Michelle Williams (actress)">Michelle Williams</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful" title="Oz the Great and Powerful">Oz the Great and Powerful</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Mabrey" title="Sunny Mabrey">Sunny Mabrey</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(TV_Series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Once Upon a Time (TV Series)">Once Upon a Time</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joely_Richardson" title="Joely Richardson">Joely Richardson</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Emerald_City_(TV_series)" title="Emerald City (TV series)">Emerald City</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariana_Grande" title="Ariana Grande">Ariana Grande</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wicked_(2024_film)" title="Wicked (2024 film)"><i>Wicked</i></a> and <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_For_Good" title="Wicked: For Good">Wicked: For Good</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Voiced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Conroy" title="Frances Conroy">Frances Conroy</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz">Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Back_to_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz">Back to Oz</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Smart" title="Jean Smart">Jean Smart</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Red_Shoes_and_the_Seven_Dwarfs" title="Red Shoes and the Seven Dwarfs">Red Shoes and the Seven Dwarfs</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">In-universe information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alias</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><b>Stella</b> (1939)<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_the_Emerald_City" title="The Wizard of the Emerald City">The Wizard of the Emerald City</a></i>)</li> <li><b>Glinda the Good Fairy</b> (1971)<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Journey_Back_to_Oz" title="Journey Back to Oz">Journey Back to Oz</a></i>)</li> <li><b>Galinda Upland</b> (1995)<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_The_Life_and_Times_of_the_Wicked_Witch_of_the_West" class="mw-redirect" title="Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West">Wicked</a></i>)</li> <li><b>Splenda</b> (2007)<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Ha%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Ha&#39;s">The Wonderful Wizard of Ha's</a></i>)</li> <li><b>Glinda the Good Witch</b> (2014)<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(TV_series)" title="Once Upon a Time (TV series)">Once Upon a Time</a></i>)</li> <li><b>Glinda</b> / <b><a href="/wiki/Good_Witch_of_the_North_(Baum)" title="Good Witch of the North (Baum)">Mistress North</a></b> (2017)<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Emerald_City_(TV_series)" title="Emerald City (TV series)">Emerald City</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Species</th><td class="infobox-data">Immortal witch<br />Sorceress<br />Fairy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gender</th><td class="infobox-data">Female</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Title</th><td class="infobox-data">The Good<br />The Good Witch of the South<br />The Sorceress of the South<br />The Royal Sorceress of Oz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Immortal and witch<br />Protector of Oz<br />Ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Quadling_Country" class="mw-redirect" title="Quadling Country">Quadling Country</a><br />Protector of Princess Ozma, the Princess of Oz</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data">Ozian of <a href="/wiki/Quadling_Country" class="mw-redirect" title="Quadling Country">Quadling</a> descent</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Glinda</b> is a fictional character created by <a href="/wiki/L._Frank_Baum" title="L. Frank Baum">L. Frank Baum</a> for his <i>Oz</i> novels. She first appears in Baum's 1900 children's classic <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i>, and is the most powerful <a href="/wiki/Magician_(fantasy)" title="Magician (fantasy)">sorceress</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Land_of_Oz" title="Land of Oz">Land of Oz</a>, ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Quadling_Country" class="mw-redirect" title="Quadling Country">Quadling Country</a> South of the Emerald City, and protector of <a href="/wiki/Princess_Ozma" title="Princess Ozma">Princess Ozma</a>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-3"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Inspiration">Inspiration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Inspiration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baum spent a great deal of time with his mother-in-law, activist <a href="/wiki/Matilda_Joslyn_Gage" title="Matilda Joslyn Gage">Matilda Joslyn Gage</a>, who encouraged him to write down his Oz stories. Baum's biographers have drawn correlations between Baum's "Good Witch" and Gage's feminist writings.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literature">Literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L._Frank_Baum">L. Frank Baum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: L. Frank Baum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baum's 1900 children's novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> refers to Glinda as the "Good Witch of the South";<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> she does not appear in the novel until late in its storyline. After the Wizard flies away in his balloon, the Cowardly Lion, Scarecrow, Tin Woodman, Dorothy, and Toto travel South to the land of the Quadlings to ask Glinda for her advice. Glinda tells Dorothy of how she can return home to Kansas using the Silver Shoes, and frees the <a href="/wiki/Winged_monkeys" title="Winged monkeys">Winged Monkeys</a> by giving them the Golden Cap that controls them, after having them escort Dorothy's three companions safely from <a href="/wiki/Quadling_Country" class="mw-redirect" title="Quadling Country">Quadling Country</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._18_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._18-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wizard of Oz">1939 film</a>, Glinda is a <a href="/wiki/Composite_character" title="Composite character">composite character</a> with <a href="/wiki/Good_Witch_of_the_North_(Baum)" title="Good Witch of the North (Baum)">the Witch of the North</a>. Later books call her a "Sorceress" rather than a "<a href="/wiki/Witch" class="mw-redirect" title="Witch">witch</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-Michael_O._Riley_p_104_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Michael_O._Riley_p_104-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though Baum's writings make clear that he did not view witches as inherently wicked.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In the books, Glinda is depicted as a beautiful young woman with long, rich rare red hair and blue eyes, wearing a pure white dress. She is much older than her appearance would suggest, but "knows how to keep young in spite of the many years she has lived"—a fact that is established in <i>The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</i>, by the <a href="/wiki/Soldier_with_the_Green_Whiskers" title="Soldier with the Green Whiskers">Soldier with the Green Whiskers</a>. She has ruled the Quadling Country ever since she overthrew the <a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_South" class="mw-redirect" title="Wicked Witch of the South">Wicked Witch of the South</a> during the period when Ozma's grandfather was king of Oz.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Glinda plays the most active role in finding and restoring <a href="/wiki/Princess_Ozma" title="Princess Ozma">Princess Ozma</a>, the rightful heir, to the throne of Oz, the search for whom takes place in the second book, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Marvelous_Land_of_Oz" title="The Marvelous Land of Oz">The Marvelous Land of Oz</a></i>, although Glinda had been searching for Ozma ever since the princess disappeared as a baby. It may well be that she did not overthrow the Wicked Witches of the East and West, despite being more powerful than they were, because she wanted all of Oz to be unified under its rightful ruler, Ozma, first. After Ozma's ascent to the throne, Glinda continues to help the Princess of Oz shape the future of the <a href="/wiki/Land_of_Oz" title="Land of Oz">Land of Oz</a> as a whole, no longer confining her powers to guarding her Quadling Kingdom in the South alone; true to her character, Glinda does not interfere in affairs of State unless Ozma seeks her counsel or help specifically.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In addition to her vast knowledge of magic, Glinda employs various tools, charms, and instruments in her workshop. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Emerald_City_of_Oz" title="The Emerald City of Oz">The Emerald City of Oz</a></i> reveals that she owns a Great Book of Records that allows her to track everything that goes on in the world from the instant it happens. Starting with <i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_to_Oz" title="The Road to Oz">The Road to Oz</a></i> she trains the formerly humbug <a href="/wiki/Wizard_(Oz)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wizard (Oz)">Wizard</a> in magic; he becomes a formidable practitioner, but acknowledges that she is more powerful yet.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Glinda lives in a palace near the Deadly Desert in the far south of the Quadling Country, attended by fifty beautiful maidens from each country of Oz.<sup id="cite_ref-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._13_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._13-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> She also employs a large army of female soldiers, with which she takes on General Jinjur's Army of Revolt, who had conquered the Emerald City in <i>The Marvelous Land of Oz</i>. Men are not prominent in Glinda's court.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Glinda is strongly protective of her subjects in the South. She creates walled, gated communities for the rabbits of Bunnybury and the paper dolls of Miss Cuttenclip, showing a personal interest in the concerns of not only the humanoid Quadlings, but also the other inhabitants of her jurisdiction.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In <i>The Emerald City of Oz</i>, when Ozma goes to consult Glinda about the security of her Ozian citizens, the Sorceress seals off all of Oz from the Great Outside World, making Oz invisible to the eyes of mortals flying overhead in airplanes and such. However, unlike Ozma, Glinda is willing to ignore strife and oppression in remote corners of Oz like Jinxland and the Skeezer territory as long as it does not threaten the Emerald City or innocent outsiders. The readers are left with the sense that Glinda is experienced and seasoned to the point of knowing that there is not a magic cure for everything, and that certain things cannot be changed or perhaps should not be changed for better or for worse. </p><p>One of the more obscure facts about Glinda is that she created the Forbidden Fountain with the Waters of Oblivion, at the center of Oz, whose waters redeemed a former King of Oz who was exceptionally cruel. This happened "many centuries ago" according to Ozma (again alluding to Glinda's advanced age), and it is this fountain that saves Oz from the invading Nome King and his allies in <i>The Emerald City of Oz</i>, by making them forget their nefarious intentions. Glinda clearly made the Fountain at a point in Oz's history when the Land was unified under one of the members of the Royal Family of Oz, albeit a tyrannical king in this isolated incident, and so she was able to intervene in a way that she could not when the country was divided between the Wizard and the Wicked Witches of the East and West et al., prior to Dorothy's arrival.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Most intriguingly, in <i>The Emerald City of Oz</i>, when the Nome King considers invading Oz, he is told by a minion, General Guph, that Glinda the Good's castle is located "at the North of the Emerald City," when it has been established that Glinda rules the South, while another Witch (the one who welcomed Dorothy to Oz, and was retroactively named Tattypoo) reigned in the North. Guph may have gotten his facts muddled, as none of the Gnomes had been to Oz at that time, but it portends the depiction of Glinda as the Good Witch of the North rather than the South in the 1939 MGM film (which is the most widely known version of Oz to date). </p><p>General Guph also tells the Nome King that Glinda "commands the spirits of the air". As mentioned above, he is not an expert on Oz, but this statement made by Guph once again foreshadows a much later cinematic rendition of Glinda, in the film version of the Broadway musical <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i> in which Glinda (played by Lena Horne) and the original (played by Billie Burke) is responsible for the twister that brings Dorothy's house to Oz and sets all subsequent events into motion. </p><p>Of all the characters in L. Frank Baum's Oz, Glinda is the most enigmatic. Despite being titled "Glinda the Good," she is not a one-dimensional caricature whose sole purpose is to embody and generate all that is generically considered "good," as indicated above.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>She ultimately becomes the adult anchor in the Oz books, because she is never distracted or swayed, and always maintains absolute firmness of purpose—something that cannot be said for the other adult characters in the series such as the Wizard and the Shaggy Man or even the Good Witch of the North. They all fall short of Glinda's wisdom and resoluteness.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In Baum's final book, <i><a href="/wiki/Glinda_of_Oz" title="Glinda of Oz">Glinda of Oz</a></i>, we learn that Glinda resides in a castle with one hundred of the most beautiful women in Oz at her beck and call. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Volkov_(writer)" title="Alexander Volkov (writer)">Alexander Volkov</a>'s Magic Land series, the witch is called Stella and appears very rarely. However, she is often referred to by the author and the characters and always offers people help or refuge during hard times. She is described as a golden-haired eternally young beauty in a pink dress. She rules the Pink Country which is inhabited by the tribe of Chatterboxes. She seems to be a good friend of the <a href="/wiki/Winged_Monkeys" class="mw-redirect" title="Winged Monkeys">Winged Monkeys</a> ever since releasing them.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Philip_Jose_Farmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Philip Jose Farmer">Philip Jose Farmer</a>'s novel <i><a href="/wiki/A_Barnstormer_in_Oz" title="A Barnstormer in Oz">A Barnstormer in Oz</a></i>, Glinda is portrayed as young and beautiful enough to attract the protagonist, though the interest is not mutual.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wicked_(novel)"><span id="Wicked_.28novel.29"></span><i>Wicked</i> (novel)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Wicked (novel)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Maguire" title="Gregory Maguire">Gregory Maguire</a>'s 1995 <a href="/wiki/Revisionism_(fictional)" title="Revisionism (fictional)">revisionist</a> novel <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(Maguire_novel)" title="Wicked (Maguire novel)">Wicked</a></i>, she is initially called "<b>Galinda</b>", and (through her mother) is descended from the noble clan of the Arduennas of the Upland. Her character is seen extensively in the first half of the novel, but disappears for most of the second half, compared to her musical counterpart. </p><p>Though originally snobbish and superficial, she is also intelligent enough to be accepted to Shiz University's Crage Hall, where she is assigned to share a room with <a href="/wiki/Elphaba" title="Elphaba">Elphaba</a>. After a long period of mutual loathing, the two girls later become close friends.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Galinda removes the first 'a' in her name in the middle of the story, in tribute to Dr. Dillamond, a martyred Goat who taught at Shiz (Dillamond made the habitual mistake of calling her "Glinda" instead of "Galinda" while they shared a carriage, before her arrival to the university). The Goat's death also prompts Glinda to re-evaluate her life, and she dedicates herself to studying sorcery, at which she proves to be quite skilled.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>It is stated that she marries Sir Chuffrey in the second half of the novel, and they have no children. She initially dislikes Elphaba's sister Nessarose (who goes on to become the Wicked Witch of the East), but becomes close to her after Elphaba leaves Shiz, and enchants the Silver Shoes that enable Nessarose to walk without any assistance.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>As in the original Oz books, she is revered as a powerful sorceress. Maguire follows the 1939 movie in having Glinda ultimately become the Witch of the North, not the South. Glinda also appears in <i><a href="/wiki/Son_of_a_Witch" title="Son of a Witch">Son of a Witch</a></i>, Maguire's sequel to <i>Wicked</i>, now widowed from Sir Chuffrey.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2015)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Film_and_television">Film and television</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Film and television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays_(1908)"><span id="The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays_.281908.29"></span><i>The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays</i> (1908)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays (1908)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays" title="The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays">The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays</a></i>, Glinda was portrayed by Evelyn Judson. She was played by Olive Cox in the 1910 version of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1910_film)" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1910 film)">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i>. In the latter, she appears in one scene in which she enlarges Toto to make him a better protector for Dorothy. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939)"><span id="The_Wizard_of_Oz_.281939.29"></span><i>The Wizard of Oz</i> (1939)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: The Wizard of Oz (1939)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939%29.jpg/220px-Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939%29.jpg/330px-Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939%29.jpg/440px-Billie_Burke_and_Judy_Garland_The_Wizard_of_Oz_%281939%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Gale" title="Dorothy Gale">Dorothy</a> (<a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a>, right) with Glinda, the Good Witch of the North (<a href="/wiki/Billie_Burke" title="Billie Burke">Billie Burke</a>) in <i>The Wizard of Oz</i>, 1939</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1939's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i>, Glinda is the Good Witch of the North. She is played in the film by <a href="/wiki/Billie_Burke" title="Billie Burke">Billie Burke</a>. Glinda performs the functions of not only the novel's Good Witch of the North and Good Witch of the South, but also the novel's Queen of Field Mice, by being the one who welcomes Dorothy to Oz, sends her "off to see the Wizard," and orchestrates her rescue from the deadly poppy field in addition to revealing the secret to going back home. </p><p>Like <a href="/wiki/Aunt_Em" title="Aunt Em">Aunt Em</a> and <a href="/wiki/Uncle_Henry_(Oz)" class="mw-redirect" title="Uncle Henry (Oz)">Uncle Henry</a>, who do not have Oz counterparts, Glinda does not have a sepia-tone Kansas counterpart. However, when performed on stage, the actress playing Aunt Em will sometimes also play Glinda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz_(1969)"><span id="The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz_.281969.29"></span><i>The Wonderful Land of Oz</i> (1969)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: The Wonderful Land of Oz (1969)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Land of Oz">The Wonderful Land of Oz</a></i>, Glinda is played by Hilary Lee Gaess; her singing voice was dubbed. She is portrayed as much younger than the Billie Burke incarnation, although her pink costume/gown is similar. She sings 2 stirring solos titled "Try To Touch a Star" and "I've Watched Over You." In the latter song, she makes the touching and astute observation that the Scarecrow possesses not only a brain, but also a heart (at least metaphorically). </p><p>She is able to summon the powers of "all the good fairies" when restoring Princess Ozma to her rightful form, almost making her equal to L. Frank Baum's Queen Lurline (whereas Baum's Glinda is a stately sorceress showing no association with fairy magic or "unscrupulous" witchcraft, insisting that the witch Mombi herself disenchant Ozma unlike in this film). Apart from undoing Mombi's evil magic herself, this incarnation of Glinda also tells the old Gillikin witch that she has "allowed" her to practice some of her "less horrible tricks" thus far, suggesting that every practitioner of magic in Oz is ultimately answerable to Glinda should they go too far. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Journey_Back_to_Oz_(1972)"><span id="Journey_Back_to_Oz_.281972.29"></span><i>Journey Back to Oz</i> (1972)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Journey Back to Oz (1972)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_Back_to_Oz" title="Journey Back to Oz">Journey Back to Oz</a></i>, the unofficial sequel to the 1939 film,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> operatic mezzo-soprano <a href="/wiki/Ris%C3%AB_Stevens" title="Risë Stevens">Risë Stevens</a> provides the voice of "Glinda, the Good Fairy" as she is described in the opening title sequence (however, the <a href="/wiki/Cowardly_Lion" title="Cowardly Lion">Cowardly Lion</a> refers to her as the Good Witch of the North later in the film). In L. Frank Baum's novel, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Princess_of_Oz" title="The Lost Princess of Oz">The Lost Princess of Oz</a></i>, the Wizard says: "Ozma is a fairy, and so is Glinda, so no power can kill or destroy them, but you girls are all mortals and so are <a href="/wiki/Button-Bright" class="mw-redirect" title="Button-Bright">Button-Bright</a> and I, so we must watch out for ourselves." However, the only fact established by this statement is that Glinda is one of Oz's "fairy people" (L. Frank Baum's term for anyone native to an enchanted land) rather than a Fairy proper. Even the citizens of Oz who do not possess magical powers are referred to as "fairy people" by Baum in <i>The Emerald City of Oz</i>, meaning that they are not mortals like Dorothy and the Wizard who were born in the outside world. </p><p>In this film, it is revealed that this Glinda's magic is no match for Mombi's (the exact opposite was true in Baum's original books). Still, she helps Dorothy confront Mombi and her army of green elephants in a way that evokes the help offered by the Queen of Field Mice in Baum's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Land_of_Oz_(book)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Land of Oz (book)">The Land of Oz</a></i>. She sings a climactic song called "You Have Only You (To Look To)" to Dorothy, making her look inside herself for the strength that is not forthcoming from old companions such as the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly Lion. In this regard, Glinda reveals how in touch she is with stark reality, a trait that hearkens back to Baum's original Glinda. </p><p>At the end of the film, she sends Dorothy back to Kansas by conjuring up another tornado. This too is in keeping with L. Frank Baum's original Glinda, who had the power to "command the spirits of the air" according to <i>The Emerald City of Oz</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1982)"><span id="The_Wizard_of_Oz_.281982.29"></span><i>The Wizard of Oz</i> (1982)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: The Wizard of Oz (1982)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1982 film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1982_film)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1982 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i>, Glinda, looking very young and with long blonde hair, voiced by Wendy Thatcher, claims to be the sister of the Good Witch of the North despite the appearance of quite a large age gap (Baum did always say she is much older than she looks), and appears in the Emerald City in a <a href="/wiki/Deus_ex_machina" title="Deus ex machina">deus ex machina</a> similar to the MGM film. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Return_to_Oz_(1985)"><span id="Return_to_Oz_.281985.29"></span><i>Return to Oz</i> (1985)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Return to Oz (1985)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda appears in <i><a href="/wiki/Return_to_Oz" title="Return to Oz">Return to Oz</a></i>. She is seen in the background at the coronation of Princess Ozma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1986)"><span id="The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_.281986.29"></span><i>The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</i> (1986)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1986)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1986_TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1986 TV series)">Panmedia's 1986 animated series</a>, Glinda is portrayed as a tall and very slender sorceress with long blue hair. It is she who offers to make Dorothy a Princess of Oz in this series, during their very first encounter, but Dorothy maintains that she wishes to return to Kansas. </p><p>In Baum's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Land_of_Oz_(book)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Land of Oz (book)">The Land of Oz</a></i>, Glinda categorically states that she does not engage in "transformations" because "they are not real", but in this series, the Good Witch transforms into an eagle in order to pursue <a href="/wiki/Mombi" title="Mombi">Mombi</a>, who attempts to fly away from the Emerald City in the form of a dragon. </p><p>After restoring Princess Ozma to the throne, Glinda uses her magic on Mombi and <a href="/wiki/Jinjur" title="Jinjur">Jinjur</a> to <i>make</i> them reform, when the witch and the rebel queen refuse to mend their villainous ways. Having thus changed Mombi and Jinjur's inherent natures, Glinda ensures that they will never create trouble for anyone again. </p><p>Glinda entrusts Dorothy with the task of preparing Ozma for her official coronation ceremony, confident that the maturer Dorothy will mould the series' playful young Ozma into a responsible queen. As the series draws to an end, Glinda telepathically contacts and saves Dorothy from falling to her death from a tower, following a confrontation with the <a href="/wiki/Nome_King" title="Nome King">Nome King</a> and his minions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DiC's_The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1990)"><span id="DiC.27s_The_Wizard_of_Oz_.281990.29"></span><i>DiC's The Wizard of Oz</i> (1990)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: DiC&#39;s The Wizard of Oz (1990)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda appears in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(TV_series)" title="The Wizard of Oz (TV series)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> voiced by <a href="/wiki/B._J._Ward_(actress)" title="B. J. Ward (actress)">B.J. Ward</a>. Glinda's portrayal in this short-lived series is much more in keeping with the 1939 MGM film, although the character looks significantly younger than Billie Burke did, wears a white gown with pink embroidery (rather than a wholly pink gown), and has blonde hair. However, her voice and her personality are extremely close to the 1939 version of this Oz character. She arranges for Dorothy to return to the Land of Oz by means of the Ruby Slippers, because the <a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_West" title="Wicked Witch of the West">Wicked Witch of the West</a> has been brought back to life, and Glinda needs Dorothy's help to set things right again. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wild_at_Heart_(1990)"><span id="Wild_at_Heart_.281990.29"></span><i>Wild at Heart</i> (1990)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Wild at Heart (1990)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Actress <a href="/wiki/Sheryl_Lee" title="Sheryl Lee">Sheryl Lee</a> portrays a version of the Good Witch, who appears in a hallucination to <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a>'s character, Sailor Ripley, in <a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a>'s 1990 black comedy thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Wild_at_Heart_(film)" title="Wild at Heart (film)">Wild at Heart</a></i>. Glinda persuades Sailor to return to Lula Fortune (<a href="/wiki/Laura_Dern" title="Laura Dern">Laura Dern</a>), his lover, and Pace, his six-year-old son during an hallucinatory conversation with her near the end of the film. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Oz_Kids_(1996)"><span id="The_Oz_Kids_.281996.29"></span><i>The Oz Kids</i> (1996)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: The Oz Kids (1996)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Oz_Kids" title="The Oz Kids">The Oz Kids</a></i>, Glinda becomes a mother and has a daughter Andrea. Voiced by Erika Schickel. Her daughter Andrea has a dress similar to Princess Ozma's. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Muppets'_Wizard_of_Oz_(2005)"><span id="The_Muppets.27_Wizard_of_Oz_.282005.29"></span><i>The Muppets' Wizard of Oz</i> (2005)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: The Muppets&#39; Wizard of Oz (2005)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Muppets%27_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Muppets&#39; Wizard of Oz">The Muppets' Wizard of Oz</a></i>, Glinda is the Good Witch of the South and is played by <a href="/wiki/Miss_Piggy" title="Miss Piggy">Miss Piggy</a>, as are her sisters the Good Witch of the North and the two Wicked Witches. In keeping with the traditions of Muppet films, she is attracted to the Scarecrow (played by <a href="/wiki/Kermit_the_Frog" title="Kermit the Frog">Kermit the Frog</a>). She is portrayed in a lavender dress with a feather boa, an archetypal Hollywood starlet much more in keeping with the character of Miss Piggy rather than Glinda. Miss Piggy's other role is herself. Prior to Dorothy's journey, she appears with Kermit and tries to get rid of Dorothy. After Dorothy's journey, she returns for the Muppets' show. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2011)"><span id="Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_.282011.29"></span><i>Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz</i> (2011)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz (2011)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Frances_Conroy" title="Frances Conroy">Frances Conroy</a> voices Glinda in <i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz">Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Back_to_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz">Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz</a></i> in 2016. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Supernatural_(2013)"><span id="Supernatural_.282013.29"></span><i>Supernatural</i> (2013)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Supernatural (2013)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the "LARP and the Real Girl" an episode of season 8 of <i><a href="/wiki/Supernatural_(U.S._TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Supernatural (U.S. TV series)">Supernatural</a></i> appears a fairy based in Glinda called <b>Gilda</b>. She describes herself as the good kind of fairy and is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Tiffany_Dupont" title="Tiffany Dupont">Tiffany Dupont</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful_(2013)"><span id="Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful_.282013.29"></span><i>Oz the Great and Powerful</i> (2013)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Oz the Great and Powerful (2013)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Williams_(actress)" title="Michelle Williams (actress)">Michelle Williams</a> in the 2013 Disney film <i><a href="/wiki/Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful" title="Oz the Great and Powerful">Oz the Great and Powerful</a></i>. In this prequel, she is Glinda the Good Witch of the South as well as the daughter of the slain king of Oz.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Theodora (<a href="/wiki/Mila_Kunis" title="Mila Kunis">Mila Kunis</a>) and Evanora (<a href="/wiki/Rachel_Weisz" title="Rachel Weisz">Rachel Weisz</a>), are the future Wicked Witches of the West and East, respectively. In the film, she helps a good-hearted con artist named Oscar Diggs (<a href="/wiki/James_Franco" title="James Franco">James Franco</a>) defeat the sisters and become the Wizard of Oz. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy's_Return_(2013)"><span id="Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy.27s_Return_.282013.29"></span><i>Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return</i> (2013)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Legends of Oz: Dorothy&#39;s Return (2013)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda was voiced by <a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Peters" title="Bernadette Peters">Bernadette Peters</a> in the 3D animated film <i><a href="/wiki/Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy%27s_Return" title="Legends of Oz: Dorothy&#39;s Return">Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return</a></i>, which was released in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="RWBY_(2013)"><span id="RWBY_.282013.29"></span><i>RWBY</i> (2013)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: RWBY (2013)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the American 3D anime <i><a href="/wiki/RWBY" title="RWBY">RWBY</a></i>, Glinda the Good Witch is represented by <b>Glynda Goodwitch</b>, a skilled Huntress with telekinetic abilities. Unlike her inspiration, Goodwitch, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Zuelch" class="mw-redirect" title="Kathleen Zuelch">Kathleen Zuelch</a>, possesses a noticeably short temper. Goodwitch serves as the right-hand associate of Professor Ozpin (whose likeness alludes to the <a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">Wizard of Oz</a>) and plays an integral part in training the students of Beacon Academy to protect the world from evil forces. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Once_Upon_a_Time_(2014)"><span id="Once_Upon_a_Time_.282014.29"></span><i>Once Upon a Time</i> (2014)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Once Upon a Time (2014)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Glinda_once_upon_a_time.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Glinda_once_upon_a_time.png/220px-Glinda_once_upon_a_time.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/96/Glinda_once_upon_a_time.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Mabrey" title="Sunny Mabrey">Sunny Mabrey</a> as Glinda in the TV series <i>Once Upon a Time</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Glinda appears in the second half of <a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_season_3" title="Once Upon a Time season 3">Season 3</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(TV_series)" title="Once Upon a Time (TV series)">Once Upon a Time</a></i> played by <a href="/wiki/Sunny_Mabrey" title="Sunny Mabrey">Sunny Mabrey</a>. In a sisterhood of witches, Glinda, the Witch of the South, along with the <a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_East" title="Wicked Witch of the East">Witch of the East</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sharon_Taylor" title="Sharon Taylor">Sharon Taylor</a>) and the Witch of the North (Karen Holness), protect Oz with each of their magic affinities. Only the 4th seat of the sisterhood—representing innocence—remains empty, but through Glinda's guardianship of the Book of Records, a prophecy foretells of a sorceress coming to Oz via a cyclone to join them. Secondly, the book also states this witch will "unseat the greatest evil the realm has ever seen". After seeing Zelena (<a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Mader" title="Rebecca Mader">Rebecca Mader</a>) punish the deceitful Walsh/Wizard of Oz (<a href="/wiki/Christopher_Gorham" title="Christopher Gorham">Christopher Gorham</a>), Glinda believes this woman, who arrived to Oz many years ago from a cyclone, will fulfill the prophecy. Though Zelena is more interested in changing her past, Glinda convinces the unsure redhead that her destiny lies in changing her own future by becoming a good witch, however, she does not tell Zelena about the second part of the prophecy. From joining the sisterhood, she gifts Zelena a pendant to harness her powers. While showing Zelena the western area of Oz, they approach wreckage from a cyclone and take in a girl, Dorothy Gale (Matreya Scarrwener). Zelena, from reading the Book of Records, believes Dorothy will become the Witch of the West and defeat her. Glinda doesn't believe this to be true, but she witnesses Zelena attack Dorothy, who causes her assailant to melt with water. Realizing the prophecy was right, Glinda offers Dorothy a place with the sisterhood, but the latter wishes to go home. With Zelena defeated, the Wizard reverts to his old self and thus Glinda helps her to return home with his assistance. Only after, Zelena reveals she masqueraded as the Wizard to get rid of Dorothy. Glinda vows to find another sorceress to fulfill the prophecy, but Zelena banishes her to the Enchanted Forest. In this new realm, she begins living in the north of woods, south of <a href="/wiki/Rumpelstiltskin" title="Rumpelstiltskin">Rumpelstiltskin</a>'s (<a href="/wiki/Robert_Carlyle" title="Robert Carlyle">Robert Carlyle</a>) castle, hidden in a pocket dimension of ice and snow, which only the pure of heart may enter through. </p><p>Sensing the incoming presence of <a href="/wiki/Snow_White" title="Snow White">Snow White</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ginnifer_Goodwin" title="Ginnifer Goodwin">Ginnifer Goodwin</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Prince_Charming" title="Prince Charming">Prince Charming</a> (<a href="/wiki/Josh_Dallas" title="Josh Dallas">Josh Dallas</a>) crossing into her realm, Glinda makes herself known to them. When Snow White asks for Regina's whereabouts since she was just with them, Glinda states that the Queen didn't meet the qualifications needed for entering through the door. The banished Good Witch briefly explains her past friendship with Zelena and tells them the Wicked Witch's greatest weakness is light magic. Recalling that her own daughter, Emma, is a product of the strongest magic of all—true love, Snow White believes she may be able to defeat Zelena. Glinda agrees with this sentiment; further prompting Snow White to go through with casting another Dark Curse to send everyone back to Storybrooke. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Emerald_City_(2015)"><span id="Emerald_City_.282015.29"></span><i>Emerald City</i> (2015)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Emerald City (2015)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda appears in the first season of <i><a href="/wiki/Emerald_City_(TV_series)" title="Emerald City (TV series)">Emerald City</a></i>, portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Joely_Richardson" title="Joely Richardson">Joely Richardson</a> (based on both the characters of Glinda the Good Witch and the Good Witch of the North from the L. Frank Baum's Oz Books). The Mistress of the North "Maiden of the Northern Light, Mother of the Sound and Pure" and one of the last Cardinal Witches of Oz, Glinda is an authoritative woman who has had a deep-seated hatred towards the Wizard (<a href="/wiki/Vincent_D%27Onofrio" title="Vincent D&#39;Onofrio">Vincent D'Onofrio</a>) ever since he outlawed magic. Since the change of regime in Oz, Glinda also runs a boarding house for orphaned girls where she oversees their education and chooses the best of them to join the Wizard's High Council. It is revealed that she in fact conspires against the Wizard's rule and prepares to overthrow him, using the Wizard's councilwomen as spies and aiming to use the secretly raised young witches for war. </p><p><i>Emerald City</i> also has another witch half based on the Witch of the South, named Mother South, that is a cardinal witch together with her daughters Glinda, West and East. Mother South gave birth to all of the witches in Oz, over a thousand years ago. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_(2017)"><span id="Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz_.282017.29"></span><i>Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz</i> (2017)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz (2017)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda appears in the animated series <i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz">Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz</a></i>, voiced by <a href="/wiki/Grey_Griffin" class="mw-redirect" title="Grey Griffin">Grey Griffin</a>. In this show, she is depicted as having an evil twin sister named Melinda the Mean (also voiced by Grey Griffin). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lost_in_Oz_(2017)"><span id="Lost_in_Oz_.282017.29"></span><i>Lost in Oz</i> (2017)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Lost in Oz (2017)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda is one of the main characters in the animated series <i><a href="/wiki/Lost_in_Oz_(TV_series)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lost in Oz (TV series)">Lost in Oz</a></i>. Voiced by <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Hale" title="Jennifer Hale">Jennifer Hale</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> she is sought by Dorothy and her friends to help her return to Kansas.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wicked_and_Wicked:_For_Good_(2024_and_2025)"><span id="Wicked_and_Wicked:_For_Good_.282024_and_2025.29"></span><i>Wicked</i> and <i>Wicked: For Good</i> (2024 and 2025)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: Wicked and Wicked: For Good (2024 and 2025)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ariana_Grande" title="Ariana Grande">Ariana Grande</a> portrayed Glinda in the 2024 film <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(2024_film)" title="Wicked (2024 film)">Wicked</a></i>, based on the first act of the <a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">2003 stage musical</a>, and will reprise her role in its 2025 sequel <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_For_Good" title="Wicked: For Good">Wicked: For Good</a></i>. Unlike the stage musical, this version of the character is known as the Good Witch of the North similar to the 1939 film.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For her performance in the first film, Grande received a nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Robot_Chicken_(2018_and_2020)"><span id="Robot_Chicken_.282018_and_2020.29"></span><i>Robot Chicken</i> (2018 and 2020)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section: Robot Chicken (2018 and 2020)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Kristin_Chenoweth" title="Kristin Chenoweth">Kristin Chenoweth</a> voiced Glinda in the 13th episode of the <a href="/wiki/Robot_Chicken_season_9" title="Robot Chicken season 9">ninth season</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Robot_Chicken" title="Robot Chicken">Robot Chicken</a></i>, while <a href="/wiki/Julia_Garner" title="Julia Garner">Julia Garner</a> voiced the character later in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Family_Guy"><i>Family Guy</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section: Family Guy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glinda appears in a cutaway with the <a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_West" title="Wicked Witch of the West">Wicked Witch of the West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musicals">Musicals</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section: Musicals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1942,_stage_adaptation)"><span id="The_Wizard_of_Oz_.281942.2C_stage_adaptation.29"></span><i>The Wizard of Oz</i> (1942, stage adaptation)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section: The Wizard of Oz (1942, stage adaptation)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1942 the 1939 film was <a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1942_musical)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1942 musical)">adapted into a stage musical</a> for performance at <a href="/wiki/The_MUNY" class="mw-redirect" title="The MUNY">The MUNY</a> in St. Louis.<sup id="cite_ref-Sherman_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sherman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This version has been performed widely throughout the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-Sherman_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sherman-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Glinda in this version is called the Sorceress of the North; and Broadway star and ballerina <a href="/wiki/Patricia_Bowman" title="Patricia Bowman">Patricia Bowman</a> portrayed the role in its initial staging.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Wiz"><i>The Wiz</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section: The Wiz"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the Broadway musical <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i>, Glinda is the Good Witch of the North, as she appears in the Oz books. She appears only once at the end of the musical to help Dorothy return to Kansas from the Land of Oz. Glinda is the sister of Addaperle (Abrakadabra), Evillene (Sadista), and Evvamean, the other three witches of Oz. The role was originated by <a href="/wiki/Dee_Dee_Bridgewater" title="Dee Dee Bridgewater">Dee Dee Bridgewater</a>. In the film version, she is played by <a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a>, and she causes the snowstorm that brings Dorothy to Oz. She is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Uzo_Aduba" title="Uzo Aduba">Uzo Aduba</a> in the <a href="/wiki/The_Wiz_Live!" title="The Wiz Live!">2015 television special</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wicked"><i>Wicked</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section: Wicked"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Glinda_por_Fabi_Bang_-_Wicked.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Glinda_por_Fabi_Bang_-_Wicked.jpg/250px-Glinda_por_Fabi_Bang_-_Wicked.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Glinda_por_Fabi_Bang_-_Wicked.jpg/330px-Glinda_por_Fabi_Bang_-_Wicked.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Glinda_por_Fabi_Bang_-_Wicked.jpg 2x" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="551" /></a><figcaption>Fabi Bang as Glinda in the original Brazilian production of <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Glinda appears in <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked</a></i>, the 2003 stage musical adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Maguire" title="Gregory Maguire">Gregory Maguire</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Wicked_(Maguire_novel)" title="Wicked (Maguire novel)">1995 novel</a>. The role was originated on <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> by <a href="/wiki/Kristin_Chenoweth" title="Kristin Chenoweth">Kristin Chenoweth</a>, who was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Tony_Award_for_Best_Actress_in_a_Musical" title="Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical">Tony Award for Best Actress in a Musical</a> in 2004; the award ultimately went to her co-star <a href="/wiki/Idina_Menzel" title="Idina Menzel">Idina Menzel</a>, who originated the role of <a href="/wiki/Elphaba" title="Elphaba">Elphaba</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Explanatory_notes">Explanatory notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=33" title="Edit section: Explanatory notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Identified in the original books as the Good Witch of the South, in the <a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)">1939 <i>Wizard of Oz</i> film</a>, Glinda is identified as the Good Witch of the North</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glinda&amp;action=edit&amp;section=34" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMassachi2018" class="citation journal cs1">Massachi, Dina Schiff (2018). "Connecting Baum and Gilman: Matilda Gage and Her Influence on Oz and Herland". <i>The Journal of American Culture</i>. <b>41</b> (2): <span class="nowrap">203–</span>214. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fjacc.12872">10.1111/jacc.12872</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:149563492">149563492</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+American+Culture&amp;rft.atitle=Connecting+Baum+and+Gilman%3A+Matilda+Gage+and+Her+Influence+on+Oz+and+Herland&amp;rft.volume=41&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E203-%3C%2Fspan%3E214&amp;rft.date=2018&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fjacc.12872&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A149563492%23id-name%3DS2CID&amp;rft.aulast=Massachi&amp;rft.aufirst=Dina+Schiff&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKelly2022" class="citation book cs1">Kelly, Kate (2022). <i>Ordinary Equality: The Fearless Women and Queer People Who Shaped the U.S. Constitution and the Equal Rights Amendment</i>. Layton, UT: <a href="/wiki/Gibbs_Smith" title="Gibbs Smith">Gibbs Smith</a>. p.&#160;54. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781423658726" title="Special:BookSources/9781423658726"><bdi>9781423658726</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ordinary+Equality%3A+The+Fearless+Women+and+Queer+People+Who+Shaped+the+U.S.+Constitution+and+the+Equal+Rights+Amendment&amp;rft.place=Layton%2C+UT&amp;rft.pages=54&amp;rft.pub=Gibbs+Smith&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft.isbn=9781423658726&amp;rft.aulast=Kelly&amp;rft.aufirst=Kate&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._18-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._18_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Baum, L. Frank, <i>Wonderful Wizard of Oz</i> (1900), Ch. 18</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Michael_O._Riley_p_104-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Michael_O._Riley_p_104_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael O. Riley, <i>Oz and Beyond: The Fantasy World of L. Frank Baum</i>, p 104, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7006-0832-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-7006-0832-X">0-7006-0832-X</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._13-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-L._Frank_Baum_Ch._13_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Baum, L. Frank, <i>The Scarecrow of Oz</i> (1915), Ch. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thejudyroom.com/oz/production.html#timeline">"The Wizard of Oz Production Timeline"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120228114916/http://www.thejudyroom.com/oz/production.html#timeline">Archived</a> from the original on 28 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wizard+of+Oz+Production+Timeline&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejudyroom.com%2Foz%2Fproduction.html%23timeline&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bestforfilm.com/film-news/michelle-williams-is-cast-in-oz-the-great-and-powerful">"Michelle Williams is cast in Oz: The Great and Powerful"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120315030928/http://bestforfilm.com/film-news/michelle-williams-is-cast-in-oz-the-great-and-powerful/">Archived</a> from the original on 15 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 May</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Michelle+Williams+is+cast+in+Oz%3A+The+Great+and+Powerful&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbestforfilm.com%2Ffilm-news%2Fmichelle-williams-is-cast-in-oz-the-great-and-powerful&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span> Best For Film</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120510073144/http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=89750">"Bernadette Peters Joins Dorothy of Oz"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comingsoon.net/news/movienews.php?id=89750">the original</a> on 10 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bernadette+Peters+Joins+Dorothy+of+Oz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comingsoon.net%2Fnews%2Fmovienews.php%3Fid%3D89750&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span> ComingSoon.net</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Lost-in-Oz/Glinda/">"Glinda"</a>. <i>Behind The Voice Actors</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220505182744/https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/tv-shows/Lost-in-Oz/Glinda/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Behind+The+Voice+Actors&amp;rft.atitle=Glinda&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.behindthevoiceactors.com%2Ftv-shows%2FLost-in-Oz%2FGlinda%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrooker2017" class="citation web cs1">Brooker, Heather (4 August 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://motherhoodinhollywood.com/lost-in-oz/">"Lost In Oz Brings A Modern Take To A Classic Tale On Amazon Kids!"</a>. <i>Motherhood in Hollywood</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123020527/http://motherhoodinhollywood.com/lost-in-oz/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Motherhood+in+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=Lost+In+Oz+Brings+A+Modern+Take+To+A+Classic+Tale+On+Amazon+Kids%21&amp;rft.date=2017-08-04&amp;rft.aulast=Brooker&amp;rft.aufirst=Heather&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmotherhoodinhollywood.com%2Flost-in-oz%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foodrepublic.com/1693963/starbucks-wicked-drinks-review-glindas-pink-potion-elphabas-cold-brew/">"Starbucks' Wicked Drinks Have All the Right Elements: Review"</a>. 22 October 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Starbucks%27+Wicked+Drinks+Have+All+the+Right+Elements%3A+Review&amp;rft.date=2024-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foodrepublic.com%2F1693963%2Fstarbucks-wicked-drinks-review-glindas-pink-potion-elphabas-cold-brew%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAdult_Swim_Europe2020" class="citation audio-visual cs1">Adult Swim Europe (27 June 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tehEQFPEhk0"><i>Robot Chicken | Ash Chooses Glinda | Adult Swim UK 🇬🇧</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2025</span> &#8211; via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Robot+Chicken+%7C+Ash+Chooses+Glinda+%7C+Adult+Swim+UK+%F0%9F%87%AC%F0%9F%87%A7&amp;rft.date=2020-06-27&amp;rft.au=Adult+Swim+Europe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DtehEQFPEhk0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGXT_Plays2024" class="citation audio-visual cs1">GXT Plays (28 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lYOasWJgOCI"><i>Family Guy: Meg and The Wizard of Oz</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2025</span> &#8211; via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Family+Guy%3A+Meg+and+The+Wizard+of+Oz.&amp;rft.date=2024-03-28&amp;rft.au=GXT+Plays&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DlYOasWJgOCI&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sherman-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sherman_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sherman_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFraser_A._Sherman2005" class="citation book cs1">Fraser A. Sherman (2005). <i>The Wizard of Oz Catalog</i>. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland &amp; Company">McFarland &amp; Company</a>. p.&#160;146.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wizard+of+Oz+Catalog&amp;rft.pages=146&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.au=Fraser+A.+Sherman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1">"Legitimate: 'Oz' Opens OK In StL; Big 47G For 'Roberta'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>". <i>Variety</i>. Vol.&#160;147, no.&#160;10. 12 August 1942. pp.&#160;58, 60.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=Legitimate%3A+%27Oz%27+Opens+OK+In+StL%3B+Big+47G+For+%27Roberta%27&amp;rft.volume=147&amp;rft.issue=10&amp;rft.pages=58%2C+60&amp;rft.date=1942-08-12&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGlinda" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_by_L._Frank_Baum261" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oz" title="Template:Oz"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Oz" title="Template talk:Oz"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Oz" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Oz"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_by_L._Frank_Baum261" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/L._Frank_Baum" title="L. Frank Baum">L. Frank Baum</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible &#123;&#123;&#123;state&#125;&#125;&#125; navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Books261" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oz_books" title="List of Oz books">Books</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baum</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1900)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Marvelous_Land_of_Oz" title="The Marvelous Land of Oz">The Marvelous Land of Oz</a></i> (1904)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ozma_of_Oz" title="Ozma of Oz">Ozma of Oz</a></i> (1907)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_in_Oz" title="Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz">Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz</a></i> (1908)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Road_to_Oz" title="The Road to Oz">The Road to Oz</a></i> (1909)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Emerald_City_of_Oz" title="The Emerald City of Oz">The Emerald City of Oz</a></i> (1910)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Patchwork_Girl_of_Oz" title="The Patchwork Girl of Oz">The Patchwork Girl of Oz</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tik-Tok_of_Oz" title="Tik-Tok of Oz">Tik-Tok of Oz</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scarecrow_of_Oz" title="The Scarecrow of Oz">The Scarecrow of Oz</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rinkitink_in_Oz" title="Rinkitink in Oz">Rinkitink in Oz</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Princess_of_Oz" title="The Lost Princess of Oz">The Lost Princess of Oz</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tin_Woodman_of_Oz" title="The Tin Woodman of Oz">The Tin Woodman of Oz</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_of_Oz" title="The Magic of Oz">The Magic of Oz</a></i> (1919)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glinda_of_Oz" title="Glinda of Oz">Glinda of Oz</a></i> (1920)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Thompson</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Royal_Book_of_Oz" title="The Royal Book of Oz">The Royal Book of Oz</a></i> (1921)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kabumpo_in_Oz" title="Kabumpo in Oz">Kabumpo in Oz</a></i> (1922)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cowardly_Lion_of_Oz" title="The Cowardly Lion of Oz">The Cowardly Lion of Oz</a></i> (1923)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grampa_in_Oz" title="Grampa in Oz">Grampa in Oz</a></i> (1924)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_King_of_Oz" title="The Lost King of Oz">The Lost King of Oz</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hungry_Tiger_of_Oz" title="The Hungry Tiger of Oz">The Hungry Tiger of Oz</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gnome_King_of_Oz" title="The Gnome King of Oz">The Gnome King of Oz</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Horse_of_Oz" title="The Giant Horse of Oz">The Giant Horse of Oz</a></i> (1928)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Pumpkinhead_of_Oz" title="Jack Pumpkinhead of Oz">Jack Pumpkinhead of Oz</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Yellow_Knight_of_Oz" title="The Yellow Knight of Oz">The Yellow Knight of Oz</a></i> (1930)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_in_Oz" title="Pirates in Oz">Pirates in Oz</a></i> (1931)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Purple_Prince_of_Oz" title="The Purple Prince of Oz">The Purple Prince of Oz</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ojo_in_Oz" title="Ojo in Oz">Ojo in Oz</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Speedy_in_Oz" title="Speedy in Oz">Speedy in Oz</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wishing_Horse_of_Oz" title="The Wishing Horse of Oz">The Wishing Horse of Oz</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Captain_Salt_in_Oz" title="Captain Salt in Oz">Captain Salt in Oz</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Handy_Mandy_in_Oz" title="Handy Mandy in Oz">Handy Mandy in Oz</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Silver_Princess_in_Oz" title="The Silver Princess in Oz">The Silver Princess in Oz</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ozoplaning_with_the_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Ozoplaning with the Wizard of Oz">Ozoplaning with the Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yankee_in_Oz" title="Yankee in Oz">Yankee in Oz</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Enchanted_Island_of_Oz" title="The Enchanted Island of Oz">The Enchanted Island of Oz</a></i> (1976)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magical_Monarch_of_Mo" title="The Magical Monarch of Mo">The Magical Monarch of Mo</a></i> (1899)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dot_and_Tot_of_Merryland" title="Dot and Tot of Merryland">Dot and Tot of Merryland</a></i> (1901)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_and_Adventures_of_Santa_Claus" title="The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus">The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus</a></i> (1902)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Zixi_of_Ix" title="Queen Zixi of Ix">Queen Zixi of Ix</a></i> (1904)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Dough_and_the_Cherub" title="John Dough and the Cherub">John Dough and the Cherub</a></i> (1906)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sea_Fairies" title="The Sea Fairies">The Sea Fairies</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sky_Island" title="Sky Island">Sky Island</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_Wizard_Stories_of_Oz" title="Little Wizard Stories of Oz">Little Wizard Stories of Oz</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonder_City_of_Oz" title="The Wonder City of Oz">The Wonder City of Oz</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scalawagons_of_Oz" title="The Scalawagons of Oz">The Scalawagons of Oz</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Bucky_in_Oz" title="Lucky Bucky in Oz">Lucky Bucky in Oz</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magical_Mimics_in_Oz" title="The Magical Mimics in Oz">The Magical Mimics in Oz</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shaggy_Man_of_Oz" title="The Shaggy Man of Oz">The Shaggy Man of Oz</a></i> (1949)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hidden_Valley_of_Oz" title="The Hidden Valley of Oz">The Hidden Valley of Oz</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Merry_Go_Round_in_Oz" title="Merry Go Round in Oz">Merry Go Round in Oz</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Forbidden_Fountain_of_Oz" title="The Forbidden Fountain of Oz">The Forbidden Fountain of Oz</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ozmapolitan_of_Oz" title="The Ozmapolitan of Oz">The Ozmapolitan of Oz</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wicked_Witch_of_Oz" title="The Wicked Witch of Oz">The Wicked Witch of Oz</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Giant_Garden_of_Oz" title="The Giant Garden of Oz">The Giant Garden of Oz</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Runaway_in_Oz" title="The Runaway in Oz">The Runaway in Oz</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rundelstone_of_Oz" title="The Rundelstone of Oz">The Rundelstone of Oz</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Emerald_Wand_of_Oz" title="The Emerald Wand of Oz">The Emerald Wand of Oz</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trouble_Under_Oz" title="Trouble Under Oz">Trouble Under Oz</a></i> (2006)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oz_characters_(created_by_Baum)" title="List of Oz characters (created by Baum)">Baum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aunt_Em" title="Aunt Em">Aunt Em</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billina" title="Billina">Billina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowardly_Lion" title="Cowardly Lion">Cowardly Lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Gale" title="Dorothy Gale">Dorothy Gale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_Cat" title="Glass Cat">Glass Cat</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Glinda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Good_Witch_of_the_North_(Baum)" title="Good Witch of the North (Baum)">Good Witch of the North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Pumpkinhead" title="Jack Pumpkinhead">Jack Pumpkinhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jellia_Jamb" title="Jellia Jamb">Jellia Jamb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinjur" title="Jinjur">Jinjur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Dough" title="John Dough">John Dough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mombi" title="Mombi">Mombi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munchkin" title="Munchkin">Munchkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nome_King" title="Nome King">Nome King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastoria" title="Pastoria">Pastoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patchwork_Girl" class="mw-redirect" title="Patchwork Girl">Patchwork Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polychrome_(Oz)" title="Polychrome (Oz)">Polychrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Princess_Ozma" title="Princess Ozma">Princess Ozma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Lurline" title="Queen Lurline">Queen Lurline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(Oz)" title="Scarecrow (Oz)">Scarecrow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaggy_Man" title="Shaggy Man">Shaggy Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soldier_with_the_Green_Whiskers" title="Soldier with the Green Whiskers">Soldier with the Green Whiskers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tik-Tok_(Oz)" title="Tik-Tok (Oz)">Tik-Tok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Woodman" title="Tin Woodman">Tin Woodman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toto_(Oz)" title="Toto (Oz)">Toto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Henry" title="Uncle Henry">Uncle Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_East" title="Wicked Witch of the East">Wicked Witch of the East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_West" title="Wicked Witch of the West">Wicked Witch of the West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winged_monkeys" title="Winged monkeys">Winged monkeys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_of_Oz_(character)" title="Wizard of Oz (character)">Wizard of Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woggle-Bug" title="Woggle-Bug">Woggle-Bug</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Oz_characters_(post-Baum)" title="List of Oz characters (post-Baum)">Post-Baum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elphaba" title="Elphaba">Elphaba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Morrible" title="Madame Morrible">Madame Morrible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnicky_the_Red_Jinn" title="Jinnicky the Red Jinn">Jinnicky the Red Jinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabumpo" title="Kabumpo">Kabumpo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Brown_(Oz)" title="Peter Brown (Oz)">Peter Brown</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Elements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deadly_Desert" title="Deadly Desert">Deadly Desert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emerald_City" title="Emerald City">Emerald City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gingham_dress_of_Judy_Garland" title="Gingham dress of Judy Garland">Gingham dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_of_Ev" title="Land of Ev">Land of Ev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_of_Oz" title="Land of Oz">Land of Oz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gillikin_Country" title="Gillikin Country">Gillikin Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munchkin_Country" title="Munchkin Country">Munchkin Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadling_Country" class="mw-redirect" title="Quadling Country">Quadling Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winkie_Country" title="Winkie Country">Winkie Country</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merryland_(Oz)" title="Merryland (Oz)">Merryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_slippers" title="Ruby slippers">Ruby slippers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silver_Shoes" title="Silver Shoes">Silver shoes</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Surrender_Dorothy" title="Surrender Dorothy">Surrender Dorothy</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_brick_road" title="Yellow brick road">Yellow brick road</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copyright_status_of_The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_and_related_works_in_the_United_States" title="Copyright status of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and related works in the United States">Copyright status</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_interpretations_of_The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Political interpretations of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">Political interpretations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible &#123;&#123;&#123;state&#125;&#125;&#125; navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Adaptations261" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Adaptations_of_The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Adaptations of The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">Adaptations</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1902_musical)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1902 musical)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1902)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Woggle-Bug_(musical)" title="The Woggle-Bug (musical)">The Woggle-Bug</a></i> (1905)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tik-Tok_Man_of_Oz" title="The Tik-Tok Man of Oz">The Tik-Tok Man of Oz</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1942_musical)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1942 musical)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz" title="The Wiz">The Wiz</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Marvelous_Land_of_Oz_(musical)" title="The Marvelous Land of Oz (musical)">The Marvelous Land of Oz</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1987_musical)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1987 musical)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_A.I.D.S." title="The Wizard of A.I.D.S.">The Wizard of A.I.D.S.</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Twister_(play)" title="Twister (play)">Twister</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Wicked: The Untold Story of the Witches of Oz</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(2011_musical)" title="The Wizard of Oz (2011 musical)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Woodsman_(play)" title="The Woodsman (play)">The Woodsman</a></i> (2012)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fairylogue_and_Radio-Plays" title="The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays">The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays</a></i> (1908)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(1910_film)" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (1910 film)">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1910)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Patchwork_Girl_of_Oz_(film)" title="The Patchwork Girl of Oz (film)">The Patchwork Girl of Oz</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Cloak_of_Oz" title="The Magic Cloak of Oz">The Magic Cloak of Oz</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/His_Majesty,_the_Scarecrow_of_Oz" title="His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz">His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1925_film)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1925 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1933_film)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1933 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Wizard of Oz">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1950_film)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1950 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rainbow_Road_to_Oz" title="The Rainbow Road to Oz">The Rainbow Road to Oz</a></i> (unproduced)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Return_to_Oz_(TV_special)" title="Return to Oz (TV special)">Return to Oz</a></i> (1964, TV)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Mars" title="The Wizard of Mars">The Wizard of Mars</a></i> (1965)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Land_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Land of Oz">The Wonderful Land of Oz</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ay%C5%9Fecik_ve_Sihirli_C%C3%BCceler_R%C3%BCyalar_%C3%9Clkesinde" title="Ayşecik ve Sihirli Cüceler Rüyalar Ülkesinde">Ayşecik ve Sihirli Cüceler Rüyalar Ülkesinde</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journey_Back_to_Oz" title="Journey Back to Oz">Journey Back to Oz</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oz_(1976_film)" title="Oz (1976 film)">Oz</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz_(film)" title="The Wiz (film)">The Wiz</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1982_film)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1982 film)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Os_Trapalh%C3%B5es_e_o_M%C3%A1gico_de_Or%C3%B3z" title="Os Trapalhões e o Mágico de Oróz">Os Trapalhões e o Mágico de Oróz</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Return_to_Oz" title="Return to Oz">Return to Oz</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Meets_Ozma_of_Oz" title="Dorothy Meets Ozma of Oz">Dorothy Meets Ozma of Oz</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dreamer_of_Oz:_The_L._Frank_Baum_Story" title="The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story">The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_in_Concert:_Dreams_Come_True" title="The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True">The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lion_of_Oz" title="Lion of Oz">Lion of Oz</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Muppets%27_Wizard_of_Oz" title="The Muppets&#39; Wizard of Oz">The Muppets' Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Apocalypse_Oz" title="Apocalypse Oz">Apocalypse Oz</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/After_the_Wizard" title="After the Wizard">After the Wizard</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz">Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_and_the_Witches_of_Oz" title="Dorothy and the Witches of Oz">Dorothy and the Witches of Oz</a></i> (2012)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful" title="Oz the Great and Powerful">Oz the Great and Powerful</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Legends_of_Oz:_Dorothy%27s_Return" title="Legends of Oz: Dorothy&#39;s Return">Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OzLand" title="OzLand">OzLand</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Guardians_of_Oz" title="Guardians of Oz">Guardians of Oz</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wiz_Live!" title="The Wiz Live!">The Wiz Live!</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tom_and_Jerry:_Back_to_Oz" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz">Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Steam_Engines_of_Oz" title="The Steam Engines of Oz">The Steam Engines of Oz</a></i> (2018)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_(2022_film)" title="Rainbow (2022 film)">Rainbow</a></i> (2022)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(2024_film)" title="Wicked (2024 film)">Wicked</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_For_Good" title="Wicked: For Good">Wicked: For Good</a></i> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_the_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Tales of the Wizard of Oz">Tales of the Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Off_to_See_the_Wizard" title="Off to See the Wizard">Off to See the Wizard</a></i> (1967–68)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(TV_series)" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (TV series)">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1986–87)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(TV_series)" title="The Wizard of Oz (TV series)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Galaxy_of_Oz" title="The Wonderful Galaxy of Oz">The Wonderful Galaxy of Oz</a></i> (1992–93)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oz_Kids" title="The Oz Kids">The Oz Kids</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tin_Man_(miniseries)" title="Tin Man (miniseries)">Tin Man</a></i> (2007)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Wizard_of_Odd" title="Wizard of Odd">Wizard of Odd</a>" (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_(TV_series)" title="Once Upon a Time (TV series)">Once Upon a Time</a></i> (2011–18)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_in_Oz" title="Lost in Oz">Lost in Oz</a></i> (2015–18)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emerald_City_(TV_series)" title="Emerald City (TV series)">Emerald City</a></i> (2017)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_and_the_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz">Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2017–20)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Wicked_Wiz_of_Oz:_The_Rusical!" title="The Wicked Wiz of Oz: The Rusical!">The Wicked Wiz of Oz: The Rusical!</a>" (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_the_Emerald_City" title="The Wizard of the Emerald City">The Wizard of the Emerald City</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Barnstormer_in_Oz" title="A Barnstormer in Oz">A Barnstormer in Oz</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mister_Tinker_in_Oz" title="Mister Tinker in Oz">Mister Tinker in Oz</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_of_Oz_(book)" title="Dorothy of Oz (book)">Dorothy of Oz</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sir_Harold_and_the_Gnome_King" title="Sir Harold and the Gnome King">Sir Harold and the Gnome King</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Was_(novel)" title="Was (novel)">Was</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Ann_in_Oz" title="Queen Ann in Oz">Queen Ann in Oz</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Dishpan_of_Oz" title="The Magic Dishpan of Oz">The Magic Dishpan of Oz</a></i> (1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wicked_Years" title="The Wicked Years">The Wicked Years</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(Maguire_novel)" title="Wicked (Maguire novel)">Wicked</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Son_of_a_Witch" title="Son of a Witch">Son of a Witch</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lion_Among_Men" title="A Lion Among Men">A Lion Among Men</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Oz" title="Out of Oz">Out of Oz</a></i> (2011)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Visitors_from_Oz" title="Visitors from Oz">Visitors from Oz</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paradox_in_Oz" title="Paradox in Oz">Paradox in Oz</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oz_Before_the_Rainbow" title="Oz Before the Rainbow">Oz Before the Rainbow</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hidden_Prince_of_Oz" title="The Hidden Prince of Oz">The Hidden Prince of Oz</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Unknown_Witches_of_Oz" title="The Unknown Witches of Oz">The Unknown Witches of Oz</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bloodstained_Oz" title="Bloodstained Oz">Bloodstained Oz</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_Order_of_the_Gumm_Street_Girls" title="The Secret Order of the Gumm Street Girls">The Secret Order of the Gumm Street Girls</a></i> (2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Must_Die" title="Dorothy Must Die">Dorothy Must Die</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wicked_Will_Rise" title="The Wicked Will Rise">The Wicked Will Rise</a></i> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Comics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Queer_Visitors_from_the_Marvelous_Land_of_Oz" title="Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz">Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz</a></i> (1904–05)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventures_in_Oz" title="Adventures in Oz">Adventures in Oz</a></i> (1986–92)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Enchanted_Apples_of_Oz" title="The Enchanted Apples of Oz">The Enchanted Apples of Oz</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oz_Squad" title="Oz Squad">Oz Squad</a></i> (1991)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_Girls_(graphic_novel)" title="Lost Girls (graphic novel)">Lost Girls</a></i> (1991–92)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_(comics)" title="Dorothy (comics)">Dorothy</a></i> (2004–07)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(2005_graphic_novel)" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (2005 graphic novel)">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cheshire_Crossing" title="Cheshire Crossing">Cheshire Crossing</a></i> (2006–19)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz_(2009_comics)" title="The Wonderful Wizard of Oz (2009 comics)">The Wonderful Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Marvelous_Land_of_Oz_(comics)" title="The Marvelous Land of Oz (comics)">The Marvelous Land of Oz</a></i> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1985_video_game)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1985 video game)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1993_video_game)" title="The Wizard of Oz (1993 video game)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz:_Beyond_the_Yellow_Brick_Road" title="The Wizard of Oz: Beyond the Yellow Brick Road">The Wizard of Oz: Beyond the Yellow Brick Road</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emerald_City_Confidential" title="Emerald City Confidential">Emerald City Confidential</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ripened_Tingle%27s_Balloon_Trip_of_Love" title="Ripened Tingle&#39;s Balloon Trip of Love">Ripened Tingle's Balloon Trip of Love</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(arcade_game)" title="The Wizard of Oz (arcade game)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2010)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(pinball)" title="The Wizard of Oz (pinball)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Music_based_on_The_Wonderful_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Category:Music based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Musical_selections_in_The_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Musical selections in The Wizard of Oz">1939 film</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Over_the_Rainbow" title="Over the Rainbow">Over the Rainbow</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Ding-Dong!_The_Witch_Is_Dead" title="Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead">Ding-Dong! The Witch Is Dead</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We%27re_Off_to_See_the_Wizard" title="We&#39;re Off to See the Wizard">We're Off to See the Wizard</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/If_I_Only_Had_a_Brain" title="If I Only Had a Brain">If I Only Had a Brain</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Merry_Old_Land_of_Oz" title="The Merry Old Land of Oz">The Merry Old Land of Oz</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/If_I_Were_King_of_the_Forest" title="If I Were King of the Forest">If I Were King of the Forest</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical_album)" title="Wicked (musical album)">Wicked</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_and_I" title="The Wizard and I">The Wizard and I</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Popular_(Wicked_song)" title="Popular (Wicked song)">Popular</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Defying_Gravity_(song)" title="Defying Gravity (song)">Defying Gravity</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/As_Long_as_You%27re_Mine" title="As Long as You&#39;re Mine">As Long as You're Mine</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/No_Good_Deed_(song)" title="No Good Deed (song)">No Good Deed</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/For_Good" title="For Good">For Good</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wozard_of_Iz" title="The Wozard of Iz">The Wozard of Iz</a></i> (1968)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Goodbye_Yellow_Brick_Road_(song)" title="Goodbye Yellow Brick Road (song)">Goodbye Yellow Brick Road</a>" (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Goodbye_Yellow_Brick_Road" title="Goodbye Yellow Brick Road">Goodbye Yellow Brick Road</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Meco_Plays_The_Wizard_of_Oz" title="Meco Plays The Wizard of Oz">Meco Plays The Wizard of Oz</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Oz_(2001_album)" title="The Wizard of Oz (2001 album)">The Wizard of Oz: Live Australian Cast Recording</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oz_the_Great_and_Powerful_(soundtrack)" title="Oz the Great and Powerful (soundtrack)">Oz the Great and Powerful (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_The_Soundtrack" title="Wicked: The Soundtrack">Wicked: The Soundtrack</a></i> (2024)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(score)" title="Wicked (score)">Wicked: The Original Motion Picture Score</a></i> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Land_of_Oz_(theme_park)" title="Land of Oz (theme park)">Land of Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oz_Park" title="Oz Park">Oz Park</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oz-story_Magazine" title="Oz-story Magazine">Oz-story Magazine</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_International_Wizard_of_Oz_Club" title="The International Wizard of Oz Club">The International <i>Wizard of Oz</i> Club</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Baum_Bugle" title="The Baum Bugle">The Baum Bugle</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Oz_Film_Manufacturing_Company" title="The Oz Film Manufacturing Company">The Oz Film Manufacturing Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_of_Oz_festival" title="Wizard of Oz festival"><i>Wizard of Oz</i> festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_of_Oz_Museum" title="Wizard of Oz Museum"><i>Wizard of Oz</i> Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Oz_(franchise)" title="Category:Oz (franchise)">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Wicked_Years_by_Gregory_Maguire101" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wicked" title="Template:Wicked"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wicked" title="Template talk:Wicked"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wicked" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wicked"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Wicked_Years_by_Gregory_Maguire101" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wicked_Years" title="The Wicked Years">The Wicked Years</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Maguire" title="Gregory Maguire">Gregory Maguire</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(Maguire_novel)" title="Wicked (Maguire novel)">Wicked</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Son_of_a_Witch" title="Son of a Witch">Son of a Witch</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Lion_Among_Men" title="A Lion Among Men">A Lion Among Men</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Oz" title="Out of Oz">Out of Oz</a></i> (2011)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elphaba" title="Elphaba">Elphaba</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_West" title="Wicked Witch of the West">Wicked Witch of the West</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Glinda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarecrow_(Oz)" title="Scarecrow (Oz)">Fiyero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicked_Witch_of_the_East" title="Wicked Witch of the East">Nessarose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Woodman" title="Tin Woodman">Boq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madame_Morrible" title="Madame Morrible">Madame Morrible</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_of_Oz_(character)" title="Wizard of Oz (character)">Wizard of Oz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cowardly_Lion" title="Cowardly Lion">Cowardly Lion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Gale" title="Dorothy Gale">Dorothy Gale</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical)" title="Wicked (musical)">Musical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(musical_album)" title="Wicked (musical album)">Songs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_and_I" title="The Wizard and I">The Wizard and I</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Popular_(Wicked_song)" title="Popular (Wicked song)">Popular</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Defying_Gravity_(song)" title="Defying Gravity (song)">Defying Gravity</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/As_Long_as_You%27re_Mine" title="As Long as You&#39;re Mine">As Long as You're Mine</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/No_Good_Deed_(song)" title="No Good Deed (song)">No Good Deed</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/For_Good" title="For Good">For Good</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Wicked_(musical)" title="List of awards and nominations received by Wicked (musical)">Awards and nominations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wannabe_Wicked" title="Wannabe Wicked">Wannabe Wicked</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Very_Wicked_Halloween" title="A Very Wicked Halloween">A Very Wicked Halloween</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(2024_film)" title="Wicked (2024 film)">Wicked</a></i> (2024) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_The_Soundtrack" title="Wicked: The Soundtrack">soundtrack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wicked_(score)" title="Wicked (score)">score</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_Wicked_(2024_film)" title="List of accolades received by Wicked (2024 film)">accolades</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wicked:_For_Good" title="Wicked: For Good">Wicked: For Good</a></i> (2025)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5c6f46dcf‐fbpk7 Cached time: 20250331025700 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.582 seconds Real time usage: 0.734 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5379/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 175657/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 17446/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 66412/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.313/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6472416/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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