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Igauņi — Vikipēdija

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aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Igau%C5%86i" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Igau%C5%86i" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Nosaukums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nosaukums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Nosaukums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nosaukums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Latvijas_igauņi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Latvijas_igauņi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Latvijas igauņi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Latvijas_igauņi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skatīt_arī" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skatīt_arī"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Skatīt arī</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skatīt_arī-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Igauņi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 76 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-76" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">76 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estlanders" title="Estlanders – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Estlanders" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonios" title="Estonios – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estonios" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="إستونيون – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إستونيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB" title="Эстониял – avāru" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Эстониял" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonlar" title="Estonlar – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Estonlar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="استون‌لار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="استون‌لار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эстондар – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эстондар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C4%81" title="Estā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Estā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Эстонцы – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эстонцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Эстонцы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эстонцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Естонци – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Естонци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonians" title="Estonians – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estonians" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Эстонаш – čečenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эстонаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A1%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%99%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82" title="ᎠᏂᎡᏍᏙᏂᎠᏂ – čiroku" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᎡᏍᏙᏂᎠᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čiroku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonci" title="Estonci – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Estonci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Эстонсем – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эстонсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniaid" title="Estoniaid – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Estoniaid" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estere" title="Estere – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Estere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esten" title="Esten – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Esten" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%83%CE%B8%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%AF" title="Εσθονοί – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εσθονοί" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonians" title="Estonians – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Estonians" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonoj" title="Estonoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Estonoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pueblo_estonio" title="Pueblo estonio – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pueblo estonio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eestlased" title="Eestlased – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eestlased" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniar" title="Estoniar – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estoniar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="مردم استونیایی – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم استونیایی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="ieteikts raksts"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virolaiset" title="Virolaiset – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Virolaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eestl%C3%A4seq" title="Eestläseq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Eestläseq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoniens" title="Estoniens – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Estoniens" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/East%C3%B3naigh" title="Eastónaigh – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Eastónaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_estoniano" title="Pobo estoniano – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo estoniano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אסטונים – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אסטונים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonci" title="Estonci – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Estonci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89sztek" title="Észtek – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Észtek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Էստոնացիներ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էստոնացիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bansa_Estonia" title="Bansa Estonia – ibanu" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Bansa Estonia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Estonia" title="Suku Estonia – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Estonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Estoni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E4%BA%BA" title="エストニア人 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エストニア人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ესტონელები – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესტონელები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Estonia" title="Jolma Estonia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Estonia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эстондар – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эстондар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="에스토니아인 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에스토니아인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Эстъяс – komiešu" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эстъяс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эстондор – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эстондор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эстония – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Эстония" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eslenjers" title="Eslenjers – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Eslenjers" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estai" title="Estai – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Estai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Естонци – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Естонци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Эстоничууд – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эстоничууд" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Estonia" title="Orang Estonia – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Estonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Эстэть – erzju" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эстэть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esten" title="Esten – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Esten" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estarar" title="Estarar – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Estarar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estlendere" title="Estlendere – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Estlendere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BC" title="Эстойнаг адæм – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эстойнаг адæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esto%C5%84czycy" title="Estończycy – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Estończycy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonianos" title="Estonianos – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estonianos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estoni" title="Estoni – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Estoni" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Эстонцы – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эстонцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эстоннар – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эстоннар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonci" title="Estonci – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Estonci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonians" title="Estonians – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Estonians" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonci" title="Estonci – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Estonci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonez%C3%ABt" title="Estonezët – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Estonezët" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Естонци – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Естонци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ester_(folkslag)" title="Ester (folkslag) – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ester (folkslag)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonlar" title="Estonlar – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Estonlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Эстоннар – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эстоннар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96" title="Естонці – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Естонці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estonlar" title="Estonlar – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Estonlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estilai%C5%BEed" title="Estilaižed – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Estilaižed" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Estonia" title="Người Estonia – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Estonia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E4%BA%BA" title="爱沙尼亚人 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="爱沙尼亚人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%BA" title="愛沙尼亞人 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="愛沙尼亞人" data-language-autonym="中文" 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Par ciemu Vidzemē skatīt rakstu <a href="/wiki/Igau%C5%86i_(Vecpiebalgas_pagasts)" title="Igauņi (Vecpiebalgas pagasts)">Igauņi (Vecpiebalgas pagasts)</a>.</span></dd></dl> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-weight:bold"><span class="fn org">Igauņi<br /><i>eestlased</i></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Kaart_eestlased.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Kaart_eestlased.jpg/214px-Kaart_eestlased.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Kaart_eestlased.jpg/321px-Kaart_eestlased.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Kaart_eestlased.jpg/428px-Kaart_eestlased.jpg 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="646" /></a></span><div>Igauņi Igaunijas apriņķos,&#160;%</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fee8ab;">Visi iedzīvotāji</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fff6d9;"> ~1,1 miljons</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fee8ab;">Reģioni ar visvairāk iedzīvotājiem</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fff6d9;"> <p><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Estonia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Igaunija"><img alt="Karogs: Igaunija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Estonia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Estonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="630" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Igaunija" title="Igaunija">Igaunija</a> (924 966)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Somija"><img alt="Karogs: Somija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Somija" title="Somija">Somija</a> (28 965)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis"><img alt="Karogs: Amerikas Savienotās Valstis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Amerikas_Savienot%C4%81s_Valstis" title="Amerikas Savienotās Valstis">ASV</a> (25 000)<sup title="Nepieciešama atsauce">[<a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Atsauces" title="Vikipēdija:Atsauces"><i>nepieciešama&#160;atsauce</i></a>]</sup><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Canada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Kanāda"><img alt="Karogs: Kanāda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Flag_of_Canada.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Kan%C4%81da" title="Kanāda">Kanāda</a> (23 930)<sup id="cite_ref-canadainternational.gc.ca_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canadainternational.gc.ca-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Krievija"><img alt="Karogs: Krievija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Krievija" title="Krievija">Krievija</a> (24 000)<sup title="Nepieciešama atsauce">[<a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Atsauces" title="Vikipēdija:Atsauces"><i>nepieciešama&#160;atsauce</i></a>]</sup><br /> </p> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Zviedrija"><img alt="Karogs: Zviedrija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Zviedrija" title="Zviedrija">Zviedrija</a> (23 000)<sup title="Nepieciešama atsauce">[<a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Atsauces" title="Vikipēdija:Atsauces"><i>nepieciešama&#160;atsauce</i></a>]</sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fee8ab;">Valodas</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fff6d9;"> <a href="/wiki/Igau%C5%86u_valoda" title="Igauņu valoda">igauņu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seti_(etnoss)" title="Seti (etnoss)">setu</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fee8ab;">Reliģijas</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fff6d9;"> <a href="/wiki/Luter%C4%81nisms" class="mw-redirect" title="Luterānisms">luterānisms</a> (lai gan lielāka daļa igauņu ir nereliģiozi)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #fff6d9;"> <div style="text-align: left; font-size: 80%;"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Igauņi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Igau%C5%86u_valoda" title="Igauņu valoda">igauņu</a>: <span lang="et"><i>eestlased</i></span>) ir Ziemeļaustrumeiropā mītoša tauta, kas runā <a href="/wiki/Igau%C5%86u_valoda" title="Igauņu valoda">igauņu valodā</a>. Igauņu valoda pieder somugru valodu grupas <a href="/wiki/Baltijas_somi" title="Baltijas somi">Baltijas somu</a> atzaram un ir līdzīga kaimiņu <a href="/wiki/Somu_valoda" title="Somu valoda">somu</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C4%ABvu_valoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Līvu valoda">līvu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kar%C4%93%C4%BCu_valoda" title="Karēļu valoda">karēļu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingru_valoda&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingru valoda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">ingru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Setu_dialekts" title="Setu dialekts">setu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vepsu_valoda" title="Vepsu valoda">vepsu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Votu_valoda" title="Votu valoda">votu</a> un <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81mu_valoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Sāmu valoda">sāmu valodām</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nosaukums">Nosaukums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Nosaukums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Nosaukums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg/200px-Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg/300px-Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg/400px-Eesti_rahvar%C3%B5ivad-EE_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2435" data-file-height="1602" /></a><figcaption>Dažādu novadu igauņu tautastērpi no "Igauņu enciklopēdijas" (Eesti Entsüklopeedia, 1936)</figcaption></figure> <p>Latviešu vārds "igauņi" ir atvasināts no <a href="/wiki/Ugandi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ugandi">Ugandi</a> zemes nosaukuma, kas bija galvenā <a href="/wiki/T%C4%81lava" title="Tālava">Tālavas</a> latgaļu kaimiņzeme. Igauņu valodā šobrīd lietotais vārds "eesti" cēlies no <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2erm%C4%81%C5%86u_valoda" class="mw-redirect" title="Ģermāņu valoda">ģermāņu valodās</a> lietotā <a href="/wiki/Baltijas_j%C5%ABra" title="Baltijas jūra">Baltijas jūras</a> austrumu piekrastē dzīvojošo tautu apzīmējuma <i>Eisten</i> ("austrumnieki"). To savā pirmajā <a href="/wiki/%C4%A2erm%C4%81%C5%86i" title="Ģermāņi">ģermāņu</a> cilšu aprakstā lietojis jau Tacits 98. gadā m.ē.&#160;: "Aistu ciltīm ir svēbu tērpi un paražas, taču to valoda ir tuvāka britu valodai". Krievu hronikās lietotais igauņu cilšu apzīmējums ir "čudi" (<i>чудь</i>, "savādnieki").<sup id="cite_ref-Zeterbergs_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zeterbergs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Igauņu pašnosaukums līdz pat <a href="/wiki/19._gadsimts" title="19. gadsimts">19. gadsimta</a> nacionālajai <a href="/wiki/Igaunijas_Atmodas_laiks" title="Igaunijas Atmodas laiks">atmodai</a> bija <i>maarahvas</i>, vārds <i>eestlased</i> sāka lietot tikai akadēmiski izglītoto igauņu nacionālās Atmodas darbinieku iespaidā.<sup id="cite_ref-Zeterbergs_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zeterbergs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latvijas_igauņi"><span id="Latvijas_igau.C5.86i"></span>Latvijas igauņi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Latvijas igauņi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Latvijas igauņi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Pamatraksts: <a href="/wiki/Latvijas_igau%C5%86i" title="Latvijas igauņi">Latvijas igauņi</a> </i></div></dd></dl> <p>Līdz pat <a href="/wiki/Vidzemes_guber%C5%86a" title="Vidzemes guberņa">Vidzemes guberņas</a> pastāvēšanas laikam etniskā robeža starp latviešu un igauņu apdzīvotajām zemēm nebija skaidri noteikta. Pēc <a href="/wiki/Dzimtb%C5%AB%C5%A1ana" title="Dzimtbūšana">dzimtbūšanas</a> atcelšanas, bet īpaši pēc 1860. gada igauņu zemnieki iegādājās zemi tagadējā Latvijas teritorijā un pārcēlās uz pastāvīgu dzīvi Rīgā, Valkā, Valmierā un citās pilsētās. Lielāks skaits igauņu dzīvoja tagadējos <a href="/wiki/Valmieras_novads" title="Valmieras novads">Valmieras</a> un <a href="/wiki/Valkas_novads" title="Valkas novads">Valkas novados</a>, bet arī <a href="/wiki/Al%C5%ABksnes_novads" title="Alūksnes novads">Alūksnes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Smiltenes_novads" title="Smiltenes novads">Smiltenes</a> un <a href="/wiki/Gulbenes_novads" title="Gulbenes novads">Gulbenes novados</a>, kur viņi tika dēvēti par <i>leiviem</i>. Pēc <a href="/wiki/Latvijas%E2%80%94Igaunijas_robe%C5%BEa" title="Latvijas—Igaunijas robeža">Latvijas—Igaunijas robežas</a> nospraušanas 1920. gadā Latvijā dzīvojošo igauņu skaits samazinājās. Pēc 1920. gada tautas skaitīšanas datiem Latvijā dzīvoja 8700 igauņu, visvairāk Valkas un Alūksnes apkārtnē (4100), ap Valmieru (1600) un Rīgā (1600). 1935. gadā Latvijas Republikā dzīvoja tikai 6900 igauņi (0,4% no iedzīvotāju skaita). Pēc <a href="/wiki/Latvijas_okup%C4%81cija_(1940)" title="Latvijas okupācija (1940)">Latvijas okupācijas</a> igauņu biedrība un skolas tika likvidētas. Igauņu skaits samazinājās no 4600 1959. gadā līdz 3300 1989. gadā. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skatīt_arī"><span id="Skat.C4.ABt_ar.C4.AB"></span>Skatīt arī</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Skatīt arī" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Skatīt arī"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltijas_somi" title="Baltijas somi">Baltijas somi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/I_Databas/Population/01Population_indicators_and_composition/04Population_figure_and_composition/04Population_figure_and_composition.asp">Iedzīvotāju statistika</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120213102109/http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/I_Databas/Population/01Population_indicators_and_composition/04Population_figure_and_composition/04Population_figure_and_composition.asp">Arhivēts</a> 2012.&#160;gada 13.&#160;februārī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē. <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Estonians+now+Finland%E2%80%99s+largest+immigrant+group/1135264130988">Igauņi ir lielākā Somijas imigrantu grupa</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110720190912/http://www.hs.fi/english/article/Estonians+now+Finland%E2%80%99s+largest+immigrant+group/1135264130988">Arhivēts</a> 2011.&#160;gada 20.&#160;jūlijā, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē. <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canadainternational.gc.ca-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-canadainternational.gc.ca_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canadainternational.gc.ca/baltic_states-pays_baltes/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/estonia_relations_estonie.aspx?lang=eng">Kanādas-Igaunijas attiecības</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131120072919/http://canadainternational.gc.ca/baltic_states-pays_baltes/bilateral_relations_bilaterales/estonia_relations_estonie.aspx?lang=eng">Arhivēts</a> 2013.&#160;gada 20.&#160;novembrī, <i><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> vietnē. <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zeterbergs-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Zeterbergs_4-0">4,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Zeterbergs_4-1">4,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Seto Zeterbergs. <i>Igaunijas vēsture</i>. Rīga&#160;: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Latvijas_Mediji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Latvijas Mediji (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Latvijas Mediji</a>, 2018. 35.—36.&#160;lpp. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-9934-15-446-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-9934-15-446-1">978-9934-15-446-1</a>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:People_of_Estonia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:People of Estonia">Igauņi</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Estonian-people"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=18030">Mūsdienu Ukrainas enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(ukrainiski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eeo.aau.at/eeo.aau.at/index5420.html">Austrumeiropas enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080420095314/http://www.historia.lv/alfabets/A/AT/atskanu_hronika/hronikas_teksts/00001_01004.htm">Atskaņu hronika par igauņiem</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(latviski)</span></li></ul> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aizmetņa ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/45px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/60px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td><td><i>Šis ar <a href="/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa">Eiropu</a> saistītais raksts ir <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aizmetnis" title="Vikipēdija:Aizmetnis">nepilnīgs</a>. Jūs varat <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Redi%C4%A3%C4%93%C5%A1ana,_noform%C4%93%C5%A1ana" title="Palīdzība:Rediģēšana, noformēšana">dot savu ieguldījumu</a> Vikipēdijā, <a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Igau%C5%86i&amp;action=edit">papildinot to</a>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis" title="Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veidnes_diskusija:Eiropa-aizmetnis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veidnes diskusija:Eiropa-aizmetnis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐568dbbbfd9‐pclpb Cached time: 20241109153154 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.198 seconds Real time usage: 0.286 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1310/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 22187/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5150/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3611/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.068/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2268216/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 237.850 1 -total 41.51% 98.731 1 Veidne:Tautas_infokaste 38.14% 90.712 1 Veidne:Infobox 26.89% 63.969 1 Veidne:Atsauces 12.39% 29.470 3 Veidne:Webarchive 11.78% 28.023 1 Veidne:Sisterlinks-inline 10.28% 24.460 3 Veidne:Nepieciešama_atsauce 9.19% 21.870 6 Veidne:Karogs 9.08% 21.594 1 Veidne:Category_handler 8.76% 20.843 1 Veidne:Grāmatas_atsauce --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lvwiki:pcache:idhash:18118-0!canonical and timestamp 20241109153154 and revision id 4035431. 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