CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="et" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Bhutan – Vikipeedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )etwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","jaanuar","veebruar","märts","aprill","mai","juuni","juuli","august","september","oktoober","november","detsember"],"wgRequestId":"ff445116-d40b-44dd-af6c-91a6a11d58fb","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Bhutan","wgTitle":"Bhutan","wgCurRevisionId":6801121,"wgRevisionId":6801121,"wgArticleId":174,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Ebapiisavalt viidatud artiklid","Wikidata rahvaarvu kasutavad artiklid","Viited Wikidatast","Riigid","Aasia maad","Bhutan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"et","wgPageContentLanguage":"et","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Bhutan","wgRelevantArticleId":174,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"et","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"et"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":27.45,"lon":90.5},"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q917","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.9"}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/800px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/640px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Bhutan – Vikipeedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Muuda" href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipeedia (et)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//et.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipeedia Atom-voog" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Viimased_muudatused&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Bhutan rootpage-Bhutan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Mine sisu juurde</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Peamenüü" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peamenüü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peamenüü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peamenüü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigeerimine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" title="Mine esilehele [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Esileht</span></a></li><li id="n-generaldiscussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_arutelu"><span>Üldine arutelu</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Viimased_muudatused" title="Vikis tehtud viimaste muudatuste loend [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Viimased muudatused</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Juhuslik_artikkel" title="Mine juhuslikule leheküljele [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Juhuslik lehekülg</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sisukord" title="Kuidas redigeerida"><span>Juhend</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Kontakteeru_meiega"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trüki või ekspordi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Raamat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Bhutan"><span>Koosta raamat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:DownloadAsPdf&page=Bhutan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laadi alla PDF-failina</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&printable=yes" title="Selle lehe trükiversioon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prinditav versioon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipeedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-et.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-et.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Eri:Otsimine" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Otsing</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Otsi Vikipeediast" aria-label="Otsi Vikipeediast" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Eri:Otsimine"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Otsi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Isiklikud lehed"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Muuda lehekülje kirjasuurust, laiust ja värvust" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ilme" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ilme</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et" class=""><span>Anneta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Bhutan" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida." class=""><span>Loo konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Bhutan" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logi sisse</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Veel valikuid" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Isiklikud lehed" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Isiklikud lehed</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kasutajamenüü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et"><span>Anneta</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Bhutan" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Loo konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Bhutan" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logi sisse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sisselogimata kasutaja leheküljed <a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sissejuhatus" aria-label="Lisateave redigeerimise kohta"><span>lisateave</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_kaast%C3%B6%C3%B6" title="Sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste loend [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kaastöö</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_aruteluleht" title="Arutelu sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste kohta [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Epeida\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"et\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbig\u003EOled oodatud osalema artiklivõistlusel \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Treenerid_(viki)ajalukku\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Treenerid (viki)ajalukku\"\u003ETreenerid (viki)ajalukku\u003C/a\u003E!\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Hispaania_artikliv%C3%B5istlus\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Hispaania artiklivõistlus\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg/35px-Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"35\" height=\"25\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg/53px-Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg/70px-Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1134\" data-file-height=\"794\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003EAlanud on \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Hispaania_artikliv%C3%B5istlus\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Hispaania artiklivõistlus\"\u003EHispaania artiklivõistlus\u003C/a\u003E!\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Hispaania_artikliv%C3%B5istlus\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Hispaania artiklivõistlus\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg/35px-Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"35\" height=\"25\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg/53px-Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg/70px-Spain_flag_waving_icon.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1134\" data-file-height=\"794\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/big\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisukord" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Nimi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nimi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Nimi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nimi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Loodus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Loodus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Loodus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Loodus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Loodus"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Loodus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Maastikuline_liigendus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maastikuline_liigendus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Maastikuline liigendus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maastikuline_liigendus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reljeef" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reljeef"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Reljeef</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reljeef-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kliima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kliima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Kliima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kliima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jõed" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jõed"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Jõed</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jõed-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Taimkate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taimkate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Taimkate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taimkate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Loomastik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Loomastik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Loomastik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Loomastik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keskkond" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keskkond"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Keskkond</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keskkond-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Riik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Riik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Riik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Riik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Riik"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Riik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Riigikord" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Riigikord"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Riigikord</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Riigikord-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Haldusjaotus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Haldusjaotus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Haldusjaotus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Haldusjaotus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rahvastik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rahvastik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rahvastik</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rahvastik-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Rahvastik"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rahvastik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rahvaarv" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rahvaarv"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Rahvaarv</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rahvaarv-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Asustus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Asustus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Asustus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Asustus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rahvuslik_koosseis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rahvuslik_koosseis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Rahvuslik koosseis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rahvuslik_koosseis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keeled" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keeled"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Keeled</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keeled-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religioon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religioon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Religioon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religioon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Majandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Majandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Majandus</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Majandus-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Majandus"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Majandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Põllumajandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Põllumajandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Põllumajandus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Põllumajandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Taimekasvatus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Taimekasvatus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Taimekasvatus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Taimekasvatus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Loomakasvatus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Loomakasvatus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.2</span> <span>Loomakasvatus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Loomakasvatus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tööstus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tööstus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tööstus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tööstus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Side" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Side"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Side</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Side-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ajalugu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ajalugu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ajalugu</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ajalugu-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Ajalugu"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ajalugu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Esiajalugu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Esiajalugu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Esiajalugu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Esiajalugu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budismi_tulek_ja_varane_ajalugu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budismi_tulek_ja_varane_ajalugu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Budismi tulek ja varane ajalugu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budismi_tulek_ja_varane_ajalugu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Riigi_tekkimine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Riigi_tekkimine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Riigi tekkimine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Riigi_tekkimine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lepingud_Suurbritanniaga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lepingud_Suurbritanniaga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Lepingud Suurbritanniaga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lepingud_Suurbritanniaga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kodusõjad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kodusõjad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.5</span> <span>Kodusõjad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kodusõjad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kuningriigi_sünd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuningriigi_sünd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.6</span> <span>Kuningriigi sünd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuningriigi_sünd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moderniseerumine_ja_isolatsioonist_väljumine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moderniseerumine_ja_isolatsioonist_väljumine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.7</span> <span>Moderniseerumine ja isolatsioonist väljumine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moderniseerumine_ja_isolatsioonist_väljumine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Turism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kuritegevus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuritegevus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Kuritegevus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuritegevus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Haridus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Haridus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Haridus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Haridus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ajakirjandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ajakirjandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Ajakirjandus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ajakirjandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Kultuur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultuur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Kultuur"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rõivastus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rõivastus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.1</span> <span>Rõivastus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rõivastus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.2</span> <span>Toit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tubakakeeld" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tubakakeeld"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.3</span> <span>Tubakakeeld</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tubakakeeld-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.4</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Muusika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Muusika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.5</span> <span>Muusika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Muusika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arhitektuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arhitektuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.6</span> <span>Arhitektuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arhitektuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pühad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pühad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14.7</span> <span>Pühad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pühad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sisukord" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhutan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 253 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-253" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">253 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – atšehi" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atšehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – adõgee" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adõgee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhoetan" title="Bhoetan – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bhoetan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A1%E1%89%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ቡታን – amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቡታን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – Inari saami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari saami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूटान – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="भूटान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – vanainglise" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="vanainglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – abhaasi" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوتان – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوتان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1n" title="Bután – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bután" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – aromuuni" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromuuni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boutan" title="Boutan – frankoprovansi" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Boutan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ভূটান – assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভূটান" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1n" title="Bután – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bután" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूटान – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भूटान" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vut%C3%A3" title="Vutã – guaranii" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Vutã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%BA%DB%8C" title="بوتان شاهلیغی – lõunaaserbaidžaani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بوتان شاهلیغی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="lõunaaserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ভুটান – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভুটান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – bandžari" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – Banyumasi murre" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasi murre" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूटान – bihaari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="भूटान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – keskbikoli" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="keskbikoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – baieri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baieri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="འབྲུག་ཡུལ། – tiibeti" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འབྲུག་ཡུལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tiibeti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhoutan" title="Bhoutan – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bhoutan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – burjaadi" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="burjaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – sebu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85)" title="Бутан (патшалăх) – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Бутан (патшалăх)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bh%C3%BAt%C3%A1n" title="Bhútán – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bhútán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1n" title="Bután – Zamboanga tšavakano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Bután" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Zamboanga tšavakano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutani" title="Bhutani – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhutani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhwtan" title="Bhwtan – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bhwtan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوتان – Maroko araabia" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بوتان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – põhjasaami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="põhjasaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%AB%DE%93%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ބޫޓާން – maldiivi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބޫޓާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldiivi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ii%CA%BCni%CA%BC_T%C5%82%CA%BCiishtsoh_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Iiʼniʼ Tłʼiishtsoh Bikéyah – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Iiʼniʼ Tłʼiishtsoh Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – alamsorbi" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="alamsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भुटान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भुटान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82" title="འབྲུག – dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="འབྲུག" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Μπουτάν – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπουτάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Бутан Мастор – ersa" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Бутан Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ersa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1n" title="Bután – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bután" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butano" title="Butano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Butano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1n" title="Bután – estremenju" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Bután" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremenju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_(%DA%A9%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1)" title="بوتان (کشور) – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بوتان (کشور)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – Fidži hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidži hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhoutan" title="Bhoutan – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bhoutan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBtan" title="Bûtan – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bûtan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Bh%C3%BAt%C3%A1in" title="An Bhútáin – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bhútáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vutaan" title="Yn Vutaan – mänksi" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vutaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mänksi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Putani" title="Putani – samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Putani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – gagauusi" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauusi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A0n" title="Butàn – gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Butàn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1n" title="Bután – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bután" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – kikuju" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%82%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="ભૂતાન – gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ભૂતાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌱𐌿𐍄𐌰 – gooti" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌱𐌿𐍄𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gooti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूतान – Goa konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="भूतान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%80%ED%83%84" title="부탄 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="부탄" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butana" title="Butana – havai" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Butana" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Բութան – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բութան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूटान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भूटान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – ülemsorbi" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ülemsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevina_Butan" title="Kraljevina Butan – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kraljevina Butan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="ভুটান – bišnuprija" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ভুটান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bišnuprija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – osseedi" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseedi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – koosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="koosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BAtan" title="Bútan – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bútan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%94%D7%95%D7%98%D7%9F" title="בהוטן – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בהוטן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buta%C5%8B" title="Butaŋ – kabije" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Butaŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabije" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಭೂತಾನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭೂತಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%B0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბჰუტანი – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბჰუტანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بھوٹان – kašmiiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بھوٹان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – kašuubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašuubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhoutan" title="Bhoutan – korni" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bhoutan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butani" title="Butani – ruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Butani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boutan" title="Boutan – haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Boutan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boutan" title="Boutan – Guajaana kreoolkeel" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Boutan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guajaana kreoolkeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBtan_(dewlet)" title="Bûtan (dewlet) – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bûtan (dewlet)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – ladiini" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – ladiino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladiino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດພູຖານ – lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດພູຖານ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butania" title="Butania – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Butania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C4%81na" title="Butāna – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Butāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%ABtani" title="Pūtani – tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Pūtani" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – lesgi" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butanas" title="Butanas – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Butanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – liguuri" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A1ni" title="Butáni – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Butáni" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – livviko" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="livviko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhut%C3%A1n" title="Bhután – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bhután" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भुटान – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भुटान" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bot%C3%A0na" title="Botàna – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Botàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AD%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="ഭൂട്ടാൻ – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഭൂട്ടാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Put%C4%81na" title="Putāna – maoori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Putāna" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूतान – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भूतान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%B0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბჰუტანი – megreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბჰუტანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوتان – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بوتان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوتان – mazandaraani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بوتان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯚꯨꯇꯥꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯚꯨꯇꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – idamini" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="idamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buton" title="Buton – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Buton" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဘူတန်နိုင်ငံ – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘူတန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भुटान – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भुटान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भुटान – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भुटान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3" title="ブータン – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブータン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – napoli" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – tšetšeeni" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tšetšeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhuutaan" title="Bhuutaan – põhjafriisi" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Bhuutaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="põhjafriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="eeskujulik artikkel"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – noviaal" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="noviaal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botan" title="Botan – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Botan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8" title="ଭୁଟାନ – oria" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭୁଟାନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buutan" title="Buutan – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Buutan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਭੂਟਾਨ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੂਟਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="भूटान – paali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="भूटान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="paali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – pangasinani" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – amise" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="amise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بھوٹان – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بھوٹان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%B0%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဗူတန်ခမ်းထီ – paoo" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဗူတန်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="paoo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بوتان – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بوتان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buutan" title="Buutan – Jamaica kreoolkeel" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Buutan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaica kreoolkeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" title="ភូតាន – khmeeri" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភូតាន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BD%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%A2%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ – šani" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၽူႇတၢၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="šani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhoutan" title="Bhoutan – pikardi" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bhoutan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – piemonte" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A3o" title="Butão – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Butão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – karakalpaki" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – krimmitatari" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimmitatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – romanši" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phutan" title="Phutan – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Phutan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бгутан – russiini" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Бгутан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="russiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="भोटान्तदेशः – sanskriti" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="भोटान्तदेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskriti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱩᱴᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – sardi" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – saterfriisi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butani" title="Butani – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Butani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="භූතානය – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="භූතානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%80%D9%88%D9%BD%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ڀوٽان – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڀوٽان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBhuthani" title="IBhuthani – svaasi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IBhuthani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svaasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhut%C3%A1n" title="Bhután – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Bhután" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Butan (država) – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Butan (država)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – sileesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="sileesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butaan" title="Butaan – somaali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Butaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بووتان – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بووتان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butankondre" title="Butankondre – sranani" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Butankondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hea artikkel"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பூட்டான் – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பூட்டான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – kabiili" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – atajali" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="atajali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="భూటాన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="భూటాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butaun" title="Butaun – tetumi" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Butaun" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetumi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศภูฏาน – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศภูฏาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – uusmelaneesia" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="uusmelaneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%8A%E1%8F%94%E1%8F%82" title="ᏊᏔᏂ – tšerokii" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏊᏔᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="tšerokii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B3%82%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಭೂತಾನ್ – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಭೂತಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – türkmeeni" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="türkmeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – tvii" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="tvii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD)" title="Бутан (кун) – udmurdi" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Бутан (кун)" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Бутан – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бутан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بھوٹان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بھوٹان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%87%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بۇتان – uiguuri" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="بۇتان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – tšuangi" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="tšuangi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – veneti" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – vepsa" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A4n" title="Butän – volapüki" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Butän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapüki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹 – klassikaline hiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="不丹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassikaline hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butaan" title="Butaan – volofi" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Butaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="不丹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%94%D7%95%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9F" title="בהוטאן – jidiši" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="בהוטאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bh%C3%B9t%C3%A1n" title="Bhùtán – joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Bhùtán" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="不丹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – zeelandi" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeelandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butans" title="Butans – žemaidi" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Butans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9" title="不丹 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="不丹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – betavi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – keskdusuni" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="keskdusuni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan" title="Bhutan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bhutan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-syl mw-list-item"><a href="https://syl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%A0%9C%EA%A0%A5%EA%A0%90%EA%A0%A3%EA%A0%98" title="ꠜꠥꠐꠣꠘ – siloti" lang="syl" hreflang="syl" data-title="ꠜꠥꠐꠣꠘ" data-language-autonym="ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ" data-language-local-name="siloti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꠍꠤꠟꠐꠤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butan" title="Butan – talõši" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Butan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talõši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴱⵓⵜⴰⵏ – tamasikti (Maroko)" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴱⵓⵜⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamasikti (Maroko)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q917#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bhutan" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arutelu:Bhutan" rel="discussion" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">eesti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="vaatamisi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bhutan"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tööriistad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Veel võimalusi" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Toimingud </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bhutan"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=history"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Bhutan" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Bhutan" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&oldid=6801121" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=Bhutan&id=6801121&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBhutan"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBhutan"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%96%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B_%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%92%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q917" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><div id="coordinates" class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><span title="WGS84 koordinaadid">koordinaadid: </span><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Bhutan&language=et&params=27.45_N_90.5_E_region:BT_type:country"><span title="coordinates"><span title="Laius">27° N</span>, <span title="Pikkus">91° E</span></span></a></div></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6739384">.mw-parser-output th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output td.mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox~table.ambox:not(.mbox-small-left){margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox th.mbox-text,.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-text{padding:0.25em 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ambox td.mbox-imageright{padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output table.imbox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:3px solid #36c;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output table.cmbox{margin:3px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #aaa;background:#DFE8FF}.mw-parser-output table.ombox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output table.tmbox{margin:4px 10%;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output table.fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output table.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output table.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cmbox{background-color:#0d1a27}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}}</style></div><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Artiklis ei ole piisavalt <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Viitamine" title="Vikipeedia:Viitamine">viiteid</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"> <br /><small>Palun aita väiteid kontrollida ja <a class="external text" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit">viiteid lisada</a></small>. <small>(<a href="/wiki/Juhend:Toimetusm%C3%A4rkuste_eemaldamine" title="Juhend:Toimetusmärkuste eemaldamine">Kuidas ja millal see märkus eemaldada?</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6347534">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox.sisterproject{width:20em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.standard-talk.bordered th{border:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}</style></div><table class="infobox bordered" style="width:22em;width:300px; font-size: 90%;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:170%; padding: 3px;"> <p><big><b>Bhutani Kuningriik</b></big> </p> <hr style="width:90%; margin:2px auto;" /><div class="nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6347534" /></div><table class="infobox borderless" style="padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span style="color:#666;">dzongkha</span> འབྲུག་ཡུལ<div style="color:#333;">Druk Gyekhap</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:170%; padding: 3px;"> <div style="display:table; table-layout:fixed; width:100%;"><div style="display:table-row"> <div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Flag_of_Bhutan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bhutani lipp"><img alt="Bhutani lipp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/125px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/188px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div style="display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bhutani vapp"><img alt="Bhutani vapp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Bhutan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></div> </div><div style="display:table-row"> <div style="display:table-cell; text-align:center; border-right: 7px solid transparent;"><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_lipp" title="Bhutani lipp">Bhutani lipp</a></div> <div style="display:table-cell; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_vapp" title="Bhutani vapp">Bhutani vapp</a></div> </div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bhutan_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bhutani asendikaart"><img alt="Bhutani asendikaart" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Bhutan_in_its_region.svg/300px-Bhutan_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Bhutan_in_its_region.svg/450px-Bhutan_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Bhutan_in_its_region.svg/600px-Bhutan_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="372" data-file-height="209" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Riigih%C3%BCmn" title="Riigihümn">Riigihümn</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Druk_tsendhen" title="Druk tsendhen">Druk tsendhen</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Pealinn" title="Pealinn">Pealinn</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Pindala" title="Pindala">Pindala</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> 38 394 km²<sup id="cite_ref-ooHsR_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ooHsR-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Riigikeel" title="Riigikeel">Riigikeel</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Dzongkha_keel" title="Dzongkha keel">dzongkha</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Rahvaarv" title="Rahvaarv">Rahvaarv</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> 787 424 <span style="font-size:88%">(2023)</span><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917?uselang=et#P1082" title="Muuda Vikiandmetes"><img alt="Muuda Vikiandmetes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;">Rahvastikutihedus</th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> 20,5 in/km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Riigikord" title="Riigikord">Riigikord</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Konstitutsiooniline_monarhia" title="Konstitutsiooniline monarhia">Konstitutsiooniline monarhia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_kuningas" title="Bhutani kuningas">Kuningas</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Jigme_Khesar_Namgyal_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck">Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_peaminister" title="Bhutani peaminister">Peaminister</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Tshering_Tobgay" title="Tshering Tobgay">Tshering Tobgay</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Iseseisvus" title="Iseseisvus">Iseseisvus</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/8._august" title="8. august">8. augustil</a> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hiina" title="Hiina">Hiina</a> tunnustas Bhutani)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Sisemajanduse_kogutoodang" title="Sisemajanduse kogutoodang">SKT</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> 2,512 mld <a href="/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriikide_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="Ameerika Ühendriikide dollar">$</a> <span style="font-size:88%">(2017)</span><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2035818?uselang=et#P2131" title="Muuda Vikiandmetes"><img alt="Muuda Vikiandmetes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/SKT_elaniku_kohta" title="SKT elaniku kohta">SKT elaniku kohta</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> 3130 <a href="/wiki/Ameerika_%C3%9Chendriikide_dollar" class="mw-redirect" title="Ameerika Ühendriikide dollar">$</a> <span style="font-size:88%">(2017)</span><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2035818?uselang=et#P2132" title="Muuda Vikiandmetes"><img alt="Muuda Vikiandmetes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Valuuta" title="Valuuta">Valuuta</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Bhutani_ngultrum" title="Bhutani ngultrum">ngultrum</a> (BTN)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Ajav%C3%B6%C3%B6nd" title="Ajavöönd">Ajavöönd</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/Maailmaaeg" title="Maailmaaeg">maailmaaeg</a> +6</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Tippdomeen" title="Tippdomeen">Tippdomeen</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> <a href="/wiki/.bt" title=".bt">.bt</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/ROK-i_maakoodide_loend" title="ROK-i maakoodide loend">ROK-i kood</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> BHU</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding:.2em .5em; font-weight:400;"><a href="/wiki/Maakood_(telefon)" title="Maakood (telefon)">Telefonikood</a></th><td style="padding:.2em .5em;"> 975</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/220px--Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="102" data-mwtitle="Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fail:Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm/Tshechu_Compilation-Oct2013.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>Video religioossest Tšetsu festivalist Bhutanis</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Bhutan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Dzongkha_keel" title="Dzongkha keel">dzongkha keeles</a> འབྲུག་ཡུལ <i>Drukyuel</i>) on <a href="/wiki/Merepiirita_riik" title="Merepiirita riik">merepiirita</a> <a href="/wiki/Riik" title="Riik">riik</a> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Aasia" title="Lõuna-Aasia">Lõuna-Aasias</a> <a href="/wiki/Himaalaja" title="Himaalaja">Himaalaja</a> mäestiku idaosas. </p><p>Riik piirneb idas ja lõunas <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Indiaga</a> ning põhjas ja läänes <a href="/wiki/Hiina" title="Hiina">Hiinaga</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tiibet" title="Tiibet">Tiibetiga</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nimi">Nimi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Nimi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Nimi" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nime "Bhutan" päritolu ei ole selge. On arvatud, et see pärineb <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanskrit">sanskriti</a> sõnadest <i>Bhota-anta</i> ('Tiibeti ots') või sõnadest <i>Bhu-uttan</i> ('mägismaad'). Sõna "Bhutan" on riigi nimena kasutatud alates <a href="/wiki/19._sajand" title="19. sajand">19. sajandi</a> lõpust. </p><p>Riigi <a href="/wiki/Dzongkha_keel" title="Dzongkha keel">dzongkhakeelne</a> nimi on <i>Drukyuel</i> (teises variandis ja <a href="/wiki/Tiibeti_keel" title="Tiibeti keel">tiibeti keeles</a> <i>Druk Yul</i>) '<a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B5uedraakon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kõuedraakon (pole veel kirjutatud)">kõuedraakonimaa</a>'. </p><p>Bhutan on tuntud mitme nime all, sealhulgas <i>Lho Mon</i> 'pimeduse lõunamaa', <i>Lho Tsendenjong</i> '<a href="/wiki/Sandalipuu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sandalipuu">sandalipuu</a> lõunamaa' ja <i>Lhomen Khazhi</i> 'nelja lähenemise lõunamaa'. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Loodus">Loodus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Loodus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Loodus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maastikuline_liigendus">Maastikuline liigendus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Maastikuline liigendus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Maastikuline liigendus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutani võib jaotada kõrgmägede piirkonnaks riigi põhjaosas, madalate mägede piirkonnaks riigi keskosas ja Duarsi tasandikuks riigi lõunapiiril (13–16 km laiune riba). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reljeef">Reljeef</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Reljeef"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Reljeef" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mägede kõrgus väheneb põhjast lõunasse. Lõunapiiri ääres on Duarsi tasandik. Selle põhjaosas, mägede kõrval on ebatasane maastik. </p><p>Kõrgeim tipp on 7570 m kõrgune <a href="/wiki/Gangkhar_Puensum" title="Gangkhar Puensum">Gangkhar Puensum</a> (mõnikord peetakse selleks ka 7554 m kõrgust <a href="/wiki/Kula_Kangri" title="Kula Kangri">Kula Kangrit</a>). </p><p>10% pindalast on igilume ja liustike all. Lõunaosas leidub viljakaid tasandikke, kuid haritav maa moodustab vaid 2–3% riigi pindalast. Madalaim punkt on 97 m kõrgusel merepinnast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kliima">Kliima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Kliima"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Kliima" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Thimphu-kliima.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Thimphu-kliima.svg/180px-Thimphu-kliima.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Thimphu-kliima.svg/270px-Thimphu-kliima.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Thimphu-kliima.svg/360px-Thimphu-kliima.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="278" data-file-height="323" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphu</a> <a href="/wiki/Kliimadiagramm" title="Kliimadiagramm">kliimadiagramm</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Duarsi tasandik asub <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4histroopika" title="Lähistroopika">lähistroopikas</a>. Piirkond on väga sademeterohke (<a href="/wiki/Aasta_keskmine_sademete_hulk" title="Aasta keskmine sademete hulk">aasta keskmine sademete hulk</a> on 500–760 mm aastas) ning kuum ja niiske. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jõed"><span id="J.C3.B5ed"></span>Jõed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Jõed"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Jõed" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Suuremad jõed on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drangme_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drangme Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Drangme Chhu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sankosh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sankosh (pole veel kirjutatud)">Sankosh</a> (Puna Tsang Chhu), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Wang Chhu</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amo_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amo Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Amo Chhu</a>. Teiste jõgede seas on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drupthopzampa_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drupthopzampa Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Drupthopzampa Chhu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khili_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khili Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Khili Chhu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kholong_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kholong Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kholong Chhu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khoma_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khoma Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Khoma Chhu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuri_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuri Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kuri Chhu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mangde_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mangde Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Mangde Chhu</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Threwen_Chhu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Threwen Chhu (pole veel kirjutatud)">Threwen Chhu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Taimkate">Taimkate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Taimkate"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Taimkate" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riigi pindalast on metsaga kaetud 72,5%. Duarsi tasandikul kasvab lähistroopiline mets. Päris lõunapiiri ääres on rohtla ja bambusedžungel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Loomastik">Loomastik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Loomastik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Loomastik" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Duarsi tasandiku metsades elavad elevandid, hirved ja tiigrid. </p><p>Päris lõunapiiri ääres on looduskaitseala, kus muuhulgas elab haruldane languuriliik <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trachypithecus_geei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trachypithecus geei (pole veel kirjutatud)">Trachypithecus geei</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keskkond">Keskkond</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Keskkond"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Keskkond" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tänu riigi isoleeritusele ja väikesele rahvaarvule on Bhutani <a href="/wiki/%C3%96kos%C3%BCsteem" title="Ökosüsteem">ökosüsteem</a> suures osas säilinud puutumatuna. Seal leidub mitmeid ohustatud loomaliike. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Riik">Riik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Riik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Riik" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Riigikord">Riigikord</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Riigikord"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Riigikord" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutani riigikord on <a href="/wiki/Konstitutsiooniline_monarhia" title="Konstitutsiooniline monarhia">konstitutsiooniline monarhia</a>. </p><p>Parlament on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutani_Rahvuskogu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhutani Rahvuskogu (pole veel kirjutatud)">rahvuskogu</a>, mille liikmetest kaks kolmandikku on valitavad. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Haldusjaotus">Haldusjaotus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Haldusjaotus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Haldusjaotus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bhutan_(claims_hatched),_administrative_divisions_-_et_-_colored.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Bhutan_%28claims_hatched%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_et_-_colored.svg/250px-Bhutan_%28claims_hatched%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_et_-_colored.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Bhutan_%28claims_hatched%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_et_-_colored.svg/500px-Bhutan_%28claims_hatched%29%2C_administrative_divisions_-_et_-_colored.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="570" /></a><figcaption>Ringkonnad</figcaption></figure> <p>Bhutan on jagatud 20 ringkonnaks (<i>dzongkhag</i>): </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bumthangi_ringkond" title="Bumthangi ringkond">Bumthangi ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhukha_ringkond" title="Chhukha ringkond">Chhukha ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dagana_ringkond" title="Dagana ringkond">Dagana ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gasa_ringkond" title="Gasa ringkond">Gasa ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ha_ringkond" title="Ha ringkond">Ha ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lhuentse_ringkond" title="Lhuentse ringkond">Lhuentse ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mongari_ringkond" title="Mongari ringkond">Mongari ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paro_ringkond" title="Paro ringkond">Paro ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pemagatsheli_ringkond" title="Pemagatsheli ringkond">Pemagatsheli ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punakha_ringkond" title="Punakha ringkond">Punakha ringkond</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samdrup_Jongkhari_ringkond" title="Samdrup Jongkhari ringkond">Samdrup Jongkhari ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samtse_ringkond" title="Samtse ringkond">Samtse ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarpangi_ringkond" title="Sarpangi ringkond">Sarpangi ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhemgangi_ringkond" title="Zhemgangi ringkond">Zhemgangi ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thimphu_ringkond" title="Thimphu ringkond">Thimphu ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trashigangi_ringkond" title="Trashigangi ringkond">Trashigangi ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trashi_Yangtse_ringkond" title="Trashi Yangtse ringkond">Trashi Yangtse ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trongsa_ringkond" title="Trongsa ringkond">Trongsa ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsirangi_ringkond" title="Tsirangi ringkond">Tsirangi ringkond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wangdue_Phodrangi_ringkond" title="Wangdue Phodrangi ringkond">Wangdue Phodrangi ringkond</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rahvastik">Rahvastik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Rahvastik"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Rahvastik" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rahvastiku <a href="/wiki/Keskmine_eluiga" title="Keskmine eluiga">keskmine eluiga</a> on tõusnud 39-lt (aastal 1970) 71-le (2019), seda tänu arstiabi kättesaadavuse ja transpordi paranemisele. Mediaanvanus on 28,1 aastat (2020). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rahvaarv">Rahvaarv</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Muuda alaosa "Rahvaarv"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=14" title="Muuda alaosa "Rahvaarv" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Rahvaarv" title="Rahvaarv">Rahvaarv</a> on 2005. aasta seisuga hinnanguliselt 2 230 000. </p><p>Varasemad rahvaarvud: </p> <ul><li>1964: 750 000</li> <li>1991: 1 476 000 (hinnang)</li></ul> <p>Riigis on läbi viidud 3 rahvaloendust (1969, 1980 ja 2005). </p><p>Ametliku hinnangu kohaselt oli rahvaarv 2004. aastal vaid 752 700. </p><p>Suured erinevused hinnangutes tulenevad väidetavalt sellest, et Bhutani valitsus teatas tegelikust suurema rahvaarvu <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>. aastal, sest arvati, et alla 1-miljonilise rahvaarvuga riiki ei võetaks <a href="/wiki/%C3%9CRO" class="mw-redirect" title="ÜRO">ÜRO</a> liikmeks. Ametivõimude väitel on riigist lahkunud ka hulgaliselt peamiselt nepallastest võõrtöölisi. Põgenikke esindavad organisatsioonid on väitnud, et Bhutani valitsus üritab varjata nepallaste suurt osakaalu Bhutani elanikkonnas. Umbes 125 000 inimest elab põgenikelaagrites <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepalis</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asustus">Asustus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Muuda alaosa "Asustus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=15" title="Muuda alaosa "Asustus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Põhiline asustus on koondunud riigi keskosa orgudesse. </p><p>Duarsi tasandiku põhjaosas mägede jalamil on väikesed külad metsalagendikel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rahvuslik_koosseis">Rahvuslik koosseis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Muuda alaosa "Rahvuslik koosseis"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=16" title="Muuda alaosa "Rahvuslik koosseis" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Umbes pool bhutanlastest on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhotiad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhotiad (pole veel kirjutatud)">bhotiad</a>, kes on kultuuriliselt lähedased <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiibetlased&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiibetlased (pole veel kirjutatud)">tiibetlastele</a>. Nad elavad põhiliselt riigi põhja- ja keskosas. </p><p>Bhutani lõunaosa rahvastik on mitmerahvuseline. Ülekaalus on <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepalist</a> sisse rännanud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nepallased&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nepallased (pole veel kirjutatud)">nepallased</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Keeled">Keeled</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Muuda alaosa "Keeled"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=17" title="Muuda alaosa "Keeled" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhotiad kõnelevad <a href="/wiki/Tiibeti_keel" title="Tiibeti keel">tiibeti keelele</a> lähedast <a href="/wiki/Dzongkha_keel" title="Dzongkha keel">dzongkha keelt</a>, mis on ka <a href="/wiki/Riigikeel" title="Riigikeel">riigikeel</a>. </p><p>Nepallased kõnelevad põhiliselt <a href="/wiki/Nepali_keel" title="Nepali keel">nepali keelt</a>. </p><p>Koolides on kõigile kodanikele kohustuslik dzongkha ja inglise keele õppimine. Osa aineid, sealhulgas täppisteadusi, õpetatakse inglise keeles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religioon">Religioon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Muuda alaosa "Religioon"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=18" title="Muuda alaosa "Religioon" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhotiad tunnustavad <a href="/wiki/Tiibeti_budism" title="Tiibeti budism">Tiibeti budismi</a>. </p><p>Nepallased on <a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">hinduistid</a>. </p><p>90 % elanikest peab end õnnelikuks, 8,8 % õnnetuks. Enesetapu sooritab igal aastal 80 inimest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Majandus">Majandus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Muuda alaosa "Majandus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=19" title="Muuda alaosa "Majandus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riik on koostanud <a href="/wiki/Viisaastak" title="Viisaastak">viisaastakuplaanid</a> majanduse arendamiseks. </p><p>Esimesel ja teisel viisaastakul (<a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>–1966 ja <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>–1971) pandi rõhku transpordi ja side arendamisele. </p><p>Viies viisaastakuplaan (<a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>–1986) töötati välja <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> abiga. Põhirõhk oli majandusliku sõltumatuse kindlustamisel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Põllumajandus"><span id="P.C3.B5llumajandus"></span>Põllumajandus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Muuda alaosa "Põllumajandus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=20" title="Muuda alaosa "Põllumajandus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Põhiline elatusallikas on <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5llumajandus" title="Põllumajandus">põllumajandus</a>, kus on hõivatud 79% elanikest. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Taimekasvatus">Taimekasvatus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Muuda alaosa "Taimekasvatus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=21" title="Muuda alaosa "Taimekasvatus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riigi keskosas on suhteliselt tasased laiad, viljaka mullaga orud, mida kasutatakse <a href="/wiki/Taimekasvatus" title="Taimekasvatus">taimekasvatuseks</a>. Tähtis on <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kunstlik_niisutus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kunstlik niisutus (pole veel kirjutatud)">kunstlik niisutus</a>. </p><p>Põhilised põllukultuurid on <a href="/wiki/Riis" title="Riis">riis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mais" title="Mais">mais</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apelsin" title="Apelsin">apelsinid</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kartul" title="Kartul">kartul</a>. </p><p>Parasvöötmepiirkonnas on riiklikud <a href="/wiki/Puuviljaaed" title="Puuviljaaed">puuviljaaiad</a>, kus kasvatatakse <a href="/wiki/%C3%95un" title="Õun">õunu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pirn" title="Pirn">pirne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Virsik" title="Virsik">virsikuid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ploom" title="Ploom">ploome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aprikoos" title="Aprikoos">aprikoose</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Kreeka_p%C3%A4hkel" class="mw-redirect" title="Kreeka pähkel">kreeka pähkleid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Loomakasvatus">Loomakasvatus</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Muuda alaosa "Loomakasvatus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=22" title="Muuda alaosa "Loomakasvatus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kasvatatakse <a href="/wiki/Lammas" title="Lammas">lambaid</a>. </p><p>Kõrgmägedes karjatatakse suvel <a href="/wiki/Jakk" title="Jakk">jakke</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tööstus"><span id="T.C3.B6.C3.B6stus"></span>Tööstus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Muuda alaosa "Tööstus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=23" title="Muuda alaosa "Tööstus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutanis on muu hulgas puidutöötlemisettevõtteid, konservivabrikuid ning mutri- ja kruvivabrik. </p><p>Ida-Bhutanis toodetakse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Toorsiid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toorsiid (pole veel kirjutatud)">toorsiidi</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kodut%C3%B6%C3%B6ndus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kodutööndus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kodutöönduses</a> valmistatakse muuhulgas <a href="/wiki/Tuletikud" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuletikud">tuletikke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seep" title="Seep">seepi</a>, <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B5ivad" class="mw-redirect" title="Rõivad">rõivaid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vaip" title="Vaip">vaipu</a> ja <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%BCnal" title="Küünal">küünlaid</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Muuda alaosa "Transport"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=24" title="Muuda alaosa "Transport" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riigis on <a href="/wiki/Maantee" title="Maantee">maanteid</a>, kuid mägedes on põhilisteks transpordivahenditeks <a href="/wiki/Jakk" title="Jakk">jakid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muul" title="Muul">muulad</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Poni" title="Poni">ponid</a>. </p><p>Bhutanis on kaks <a href="/wiki/Lennujaam" title="Lennujaam">lennujaama</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paro_lennujaam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paro lennujaam (pole veel kirjutatud)">Paro lennujaam</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yangphulla_lennujaam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yangphulla lennujaam (pole veel kirjutatud)">Yangphulla lennujaam</a>. 1983. aastast alates tegutseb riiklik <a href="/wiki/Lennufirma" title="Lennufirma">lennufirma</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Druk_Air&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Druk Air (pole veel kirjutatud)">Druk Air</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Side">Side</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Muuda alaosa "Side"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=25" title="Muuda alaosa "Side" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Suuremad linnad on ühendatud <a href="/wiki/Telefon" title="Telefon">telefoniliinidega</a>. Välismaale saab helistada ainult pealinnast <a href="/wiki/Thimphu" title="Thimphu">Thimphust</a>. </p><p>Statsionaarse telefoni abonente on 25 200, mobiiltelefonikasutajaid 23 000. </p><p>Internetikasutajaid on 15 000. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ajalugu">Ajalugu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajalugu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=26" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajalugu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Esiajalugu">Esiajalugu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Muuda alaosa "Esiajalugu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=27" title="Muuda alaosa "Esiajalugu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kivist tööriistade ja relvade ning suurte kiviehitiste jäänuste põhjal saab öelda, et Bhutan oli asustatud juba <a href="/w/index.php?title=2000_eKr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000 eKr (pole veel kirjutatud)">2000 eKr</a>. </p><p>Bhutanlased usuvad, et maa algasukad olid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lhopud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lhopud (pole veel kirjutatud)">lhopud</a> (<i>Lhop</i>, <i>Doya</i>; väike <a href="/wiki/Tiibeti-birma_keeled" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiibeti-birma keeled">tiibeti-birma keelt</a> kõnelev hõim Edela-Bhutanis) ning hiljem tulid nende asemele <a href="/wiki/Mongoolia" title="Mongoolia">Mongoolia</a> alalt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiibetlased&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiibetlased (pole veel kirjutatud)">tiibetlased</a>. Teise arvamuse järgi koosnesid algasukad mitmest hõimust. </p><p>Bhutanis praegu enamuse moodustav rahvas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhotiad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhotiad (pole veel kirjutatud)">bhotiad</a> (<i>Ngalop</i>), kes on koondunud riigi kesk- ja lääneosa orgudesse, on ilmses suguluses põhja pool elavate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiibetlased&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiibetlased (pole veel kirjutatud)">tiibetlastega</a>, kellega neid seovad füüsilised, keelelised ja kultuurilised ühisjooned. See asjaolu osutab sellele, et minevikus on üle <a href="/wiki/Himaalaja" title="Himaalaja">Himaalaja</a> sisse rännanud märkimisväärsel hulgal tiibetlasi, kellest põlvneb põhiosa praegusest rahvastikust. </p><p>On arvatud, et <a href="/wiki/5._sajand_eKr" title="5. sajand eKr">Kristuse-eelse 5. sajandi</a> ja Kristuse-järgse <a href="/wiki/6._sajand" title="6. sajand">6. sajandi</a> vahel oli seal riik nimega <i>Lhomon</i> ('lõunapimedus') või <i>Monyul</i> ('pime maa' Bhutani algasukate <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monpad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monpad (pole veel kirjutatud)">monpade</a> järgi). Vanades Bhutani ja <a href="/wiki/Tiibet" title="Tiibet">Tiibet</a> <a href="/wiki/Kroonika" title="Kroonika">kroonikates</a> leiduvad nimed <i>Lhomon Tsendenjong</i> 'sandalipuumaa' ja "Lõuna-Mon" ("nelja lähenemise maa). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Budismi_tulek_ja_varane_ajalugu">Budismi tulek ja varane ajalugu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Muuda alaosa "Budismi tulek ja varane ajalugu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=28" title="Muuda alaosa "Budismi tulek ja varane ajalugu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kõige varasem ajalooliselt teada olev sündmus Bhutanis on <a href="/wiki/Budism" title="Budism">buda</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%BChak" title="Pühak">pühaku</a> <a href="/wiki/Padmasambhava" title="Padmasambhava">Padmasambhava</a> (guru Rimpotše) viibimine Bhutanis <a href="/wiki/8._sajand" title="8. sajand">8. sajandil</a>. Temale omistatakse tavaliselt <a href="/wiki/Vad%C5%BErajaana" title="Vadžrajaana">vadžrajaana</a>-budismi toomine Bhutanisse, kuid <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyichu_Lhakhang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyichu Lhakhang (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kyichu Lhakhang</a> <a href="/wiki/Paro" title="Paro">Paros</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jambey_Lhakhang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jambey Lhakhang (pole veel kirjutatud)">Jambey Lhakhang</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bumthang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bumthang (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bumthangis</a> on ehitatud <a href="/wiki/659" title="659">659</a>, umbes sajand enne guru Rimpotše saabumist poollegendaarse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiibeti_kuningas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiibeti kuningas (pole veel kirjutatud)">Tiibeti kuninga</a> <a href="/wiki/Songtsen_Gampo" title="Songtsen Gampo">Songtsen Gampo</a> poolt. Vadžrajaanast areneski <a href="/wiki/12._sajand" title="12. sajand">12. sajandks</a> välja <a href="/wiki/Tiibeti_budism" title="Tiibeti budism">Tiibeti budism</a>. Padmasambhava rajas hulga templeid ja kloostreid, sealhulgas kuulsa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktshang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taktshang (pole veel kirjutatud)">Taktshangi</a> kloostri, mis on ehitatud kõrgele kaljule <a href="/wiki/Paro" title="Paro">Paro</a> oru kohal, ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurjey_Lhakhang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurjey Lhakhang (pole veel kirjutatud)">Kurjey Lhakhangi</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bumthang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bumthang (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bumthangis</a>. </p><p>Bhutani varane ajalugu on ebaselge, sest suurem osa kroonikatest hävis tulekahjus kunagises pealinnas <a href="/wiki/Punakha" title="Punakha">Punakhas</a> <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>. Igatahes oli budism <a href="/wiki/10._sajand" title="10. sajand">10. sajandiks</a> juba väga mõjukas. Tekkisid erinevad koolkonnad, mida soosisid erinevad Tiibeti ja Bhutani valitsejad. Pärast mongolite allakäiku <a href="/wiki/14._sajand" title="14. sajand">14. sajandil</a> võistlesid need koolkonnad poliitilise ja usulise mõjuvõimu pärast. <a href="/wiki/16._sajand" title="16. sajand">16. sajandiks</a> jäi peale <a href="/w/index.php?title=Drukpa_koolkond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drukpa koolkond (pole veel kirjutatud)">drukpa koolkond</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Riigi_tekkimine">Riigi tekkimine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Muuda alaosa "Riigi tekkimine"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=29" title="Muuda alaosa "Riigi tekkimine" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutani alal asusid <a href="/wiki/17._sajand" title="17. sajand">17. sajandini</a> mitmed väikesed omavahel vaenutsevad <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4n" title="Lään">läänivaldused</a>, kuni need ühendas <a href="/wiki/Tiibet" title="Tiibet">Tiibeti</a> <a href="/wiki/Laama" title="Laama">laama</a> ja sõjapealik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shabdrung_Ngawang_Namgyal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal (pole veel kirjutatud)">Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal</a>. Pärast tema surma <a href="/wiki/1652" title="1652">1652</a>. aastal valitses riigis mõnda aega anarhia. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lepingud_Suurbritanniaga">Lepingud Suurbritanniaga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Muuda alaosa "Lepingud Suurbritanniaga"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=30" title="Muuda alaosa "Lepingud Suurbritanniaga" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aastatel <a href="/wiki/1710" title="1710">1710</a> ja <a href="/wiki/1730" title="1730">1730</a> ründasid Bhutani tiibetlased, kuid mõlemad rünnakud löödi tagasi. </p><p><a href="/wiki/18._sajand" title="18. sajand">18. sajandil</a> ründas Bhutan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooch_Behar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cooch Behar (pole veel kirjutatud)">Cooch Behari</a> kuningriiki ja okupeeris selle. Aastal <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a> tõrjusid Cooch Behari väed <a href="/wiki/Suurbritannia" title="Suurbritannia">inglaste</a> abiga Bhutani armee välja ja ründasid <a href="/wiki/1774" title="1774">1774</a> Bhutani. Bhutan oli sunnitud oma vallutustest loobuma. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kodusõjad"><span id="Kodus.C3.B5jad"></span>Kodusõjad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Muuda alaosa "Kodusõjad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=31" title="Muuda alaosa "Kodusõjad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/19._sajand" title="19. sajand">19. sajandi</a> lõpus leidis aset mitu <a href="/wiki/Kodus%C3%B5da" title="Kodusõda">kodusõda</a>. </p><p>Aastal <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> oldi sunnitud loovutama osa piiriäärseid alasid Suurbritanniale. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kuningriigi_sünd"><span id="Kuningriigi_s.C3.BCnd"></span>Kuningriigi sünd</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Muuda alaosa "Kuningriigi sünd"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=32" title="Muuda alaosa "Kuningriigi sünd" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aastal <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> valiti <a href="/wiki/Ugyen_Wangchuck" title="Ugyen Wangchuck">Ugyen Wangchuck</a> <a href="/wiki/Bhutani_kuningas" title="Bhutani kuningas">Bhutani kuningaks</a>. </p><p>Suurbritannia kuningast sai <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> Bhutani <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%BCser%C3%A4%C3%A4n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Süserään (pole veel kirjutatud)">süserään</a>. Pärast <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> iseseisvumist <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> otsustas Bhutan Indiaga mitte liituda. Aastal <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> tunnistas India Bhutani sõltumatust. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moderniseerumine_ja_isolatsioonist_väljumine"><span id="Moderniseerumine_ja_isolatsioonist_v.C3.A4ljumine"></span>Moderniseerumine ja isolatsioonist väljumine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=33" title="Muuda alaosa "Moderniseerumine ja isolatsioonist väljumine"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=33" title="Muuda alaosa "Moderniseerumine ja isolatsioonist väljumine" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aastal <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> võeti Bhutan <a href="/wiki/%C3%9CRO" class="mw-redirect" title="ÜRO">ÜRO</a> liikmeks. </p><p>Aastal <a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> asus valitsema praegune kuningas <a href="/wiki/Jigme_Singye_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Singye Wangchuck">Jigme Singye Wangchuck</a>, kes <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> viis läbi olulised poliitilised reformid, andes suurema osa oma võimust üle <a href="/wiki/Bhutani_peaminister" title="Bhutani peaminister">peaministrile</a>. </p><p>Riigis on keelatud <a href="/wiki/Kilekott" title="Kilekott">kilekottide</a> kasutamine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Turism">Turism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=34" title="Muuda alaosa "Turism"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=34" title="Muuda alaosa "Turism" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aastal <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> kutsuti riiki esimesed välismaa külalised seoses praeguse kuninga kroonimisega. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Turism" title="Turism">Turismi</a> piiratakse <a href="/wiki/Kvoot" title="Kvoot">kvootidega</a> ning paljudesse piirkondadesse neid ei lubata. Põhjuseks on püüd säilitada kohalikku kultuuri. Riik püüab seada turistidele tingimuseks, et nad kulutaksid vähemalt 100 <a href="/wiki/USA_dollar" title="USA dollar">USA dollarit</a> päevas. </p><p>Enamik hotelle asub Thimphus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kuritegevus">Kuritegevus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=35" title="Muuda alaosa "Kuritegevus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=35" title="Muuda alaosa "Kuritegevus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutan on püüdnud hoida <a href="/wiki/Kuritegevus" title="Kuritegevus">kuritegevuse</a> madalat taset, mis on olnud tingitud traditsioonilisest elulaadist ja <a href="/wiki/Tiibeti_budism" title="Tiibeti budism">Tiibeti budismi</a> mõjust. </p><p>Aprillis 2002 jõudsid avalikkuse ette mitmed tähelepanu äratanud kuriteod: suur korruptsioonijuhtum, rüüstamised, röövimised, vargused ja mõrvad. Selles nähti moderniseerimise ja välismaa kultuurimõjude (sealhulgas televisiooni) tõttu muutunud elulaadi tagajärge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Haridus">Haridus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=36" title="Muuda alaosa "Haridus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=36" title="Muuda alaosa "Haridus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Riigis on tasuta <a href="/wiki/Keskharidus" title="Keskharidus">keskharidus</a>. Aastal <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> lõpetasid tasuta 11-klassilise kooli esimesed 18 õpilast. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ajakirjandus">Ajakirjandus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=37" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajakirjandus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=37" title="Muuda alaosa "Ajakirjandus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutani ainuke legaalne ajaleht on kaks korda nädalas dzongkha, inglise ja nepali keeles ilmuv <i><a href="/wiki/Kuensel" title="Kuensel">Kuensel</a></i>. </p><p>Mõned mitteametlikud ajalehed ilmuvad <a href="/wiki/Internet" title="Internet">internetis</a>. </p><p>Aastal <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> asutati <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutani_Ringh%C3%A4%C3%A4linguteenistus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhutani Ringhäälinguteenistus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bhutani Ringhäälinguteenistus</a>. See edastas algul ainult raadiosaateid. Need levivad üle riigi lühilainetel, Thimphus ka ultralühilainetel. </p><p>Televisioon lubati kuninga käsul alles <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>. See oli osa moderniseerimisprogrammist. Juunis <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> hakkas Ringhäälinguteenistus edastama oma telesaateid ja augustis 1999 anti erafirmadele võimalus saada litsents välismaa satelliittelevisioonisaadete edastamiseks <a href="/wiki/Kaabeltelevisioon" title="Kaabeltelevisioon">kaabeltelevisiooni</a> teel. Bhutan oli viimane riik maailmas, kus televisioon kasutusele võeti. Varem oli televisioon keelatud. Kättesaadavaks muutus korraga 46 telekanalit, sealhulgas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Star_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Star TV (pole veel kirjutatud)">Star TV</a> ööpäevaringsed meelelahutuskanalid. Kui aprillis <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> käis riigist üle <a href="/wiki/Kuritegevus" title="Kuritegevus">kuritegevuselaine</a>, süüdistati selles televisiooni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultuur">Kultuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=38" title="Muuda alaosa "Kultuur"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=38" title="Muuda alaosa "Kultuur" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rõivastus"><span id="R.C3.B5ivastus"></span>Rõivastus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=39" title="Muuda alaosa "Rõivastus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=39" title="Muuda alaosa "Rõivastus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhotia meeste traditsiooniline rõivastus on <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gho (pole veel kirjutatud)">gho</a></i>, põlvedeni ulatuv rüü, mis kinnitatakse riidest puusavööga (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kera_(v%C3%B6%C3%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kera (vöö) (pole veel kirjutatud)">kera</a></i>). </p><p>Naised kannavad kederluudeni ulatuvat <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kira_(r%C3%B5ivas)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kira (rõivas) (pole veel kirjutatud)">kira</a></i>'t, mis seisab ühest õlast koos ning on puusast seotud. <i>Kira</i>'ga käib kaasas pikkade varrukatega pluus, mida kantakse <i>kira</i> all. </p><p>Rõivaste koe, värvi ja kaunistused määrab sotsiaalne staatus. Sotsiaalset positsiooni näitavad ka rätid ja sallid. </p><p>Kõrvarõngaid kannavad nii mehed kui ka naised. </p><p>Seadus nõuab bodiatele omaste tiibetlike rõivaste kandmist kõigilt Bhutani kodanikelt, sealhulgas kohalikelt nepallastelt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Toit">Toit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=40" title="Muuda alaosa "Toit"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=40" title="Muuda alaosa "Toit" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Põhitoit on <a href="/wiki/Riis" title="Riis">riis</a> ning üha rohkem ka <a href="/wiki/Mais" title="Mais">mais</a>. </p><p>Mägedes süüakse palju liha, eriti kodulindude ning jaki- ja lambaliha. </p><p>Külmal ajal on üks lemmiktoite paprikaga vürtsitatud liha-, riisi- või maisisupp. Paprikakarri on üldse armastatud. </p><p>Kuigi piima on vähe, on populaarsed ka piimatoidud, eriti või ja juust, mis on valmistatud jaki- ja lehmapiimast. </p><p>Jookidest on levinud <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B5itee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Võitee (pole veel kirjutatud)">võitee</a> ja <a href="/wiki/%C3%95lu" title="Õlu">õlu</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tubakakeeld">Tubakakeeld</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=41" title="Muuda alaosa "Tubakakeeld"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=41" title="Muuda alaosa "Tubakakeeld" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Detsembris <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> keelati kogu riigis <a href="/wiki/Tubakas" class="mw-redirect" title="Tubakas">tubaka</a> müük ja avalikus kohas <a href="/wiki/Suitsetamine" title="Suitsetamine">suitsetamine</a>. Bhutan on ainuke sellise keeluga riik maailmas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=42" title="Muuda alaosa "Sport"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=42" title="Muuda alaosa "Sport" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bhutan_archery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Bhutan_archery.jpg/220px-Bhutan_archery.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Bhutan_archery.jpg/330px-Bhutan_archery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Bhutan_archery.jpg/440px-Bhutan_archery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1072" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption>Bhutani rahvussport on vibulaskmine</figcaption></figure> <p>Bhutani rahvussport on <a href="/wiki/Vibulaskmine" class="mw-redirect" title="Vibulaskmine">vibulaskmine</a>. Enamikus külades toimuvad regulaarsed vibulaskmisvõistlused. </p><p>Reeglid erinevad rahvusvahelistest reeglitest sihtmärkide asetuse ja muude tehniliste üksikasjade poolest. Samuti on kombeks, et võistlejad joovad palju ja pilkavad üksteist. </p><p>Rahvuslik spordiala on ka rahvusvahelise <a href="/wiki/Kuulit%C3%B5uge" title="Kuulitõuge">kuulitõuke</a> sarnane <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digor (pole veel kirjutatud)">digor</a></i>. </p><p>Populaarsust on võitmas <a href="/wiki/Jalgpall" title="Jalgpall">jalgpall</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muusika">Muusika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=43" title="Muuda alaosa "Muusika"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=43" title="Muuda alaosa "Muusika" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Lähemalt artiklis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutani_muusika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bhutani muusika (pole veel kirjutatud)">Bhutani muusika</a></i> </p><p>Traditsioonilise muusika žanride seas on <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zhungdra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zhungdra (pole veel kirjutatud)">zhungdra</a></i> ja <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boedra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boedra (pole veel kirjutatud)">boedra</a></i>. </p><p>Populaarmuusikas on valdavaks stiiliks keelpillil mängitav <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rigsar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rigsar (pole veel kirjutatud)">Rigsar</a></i> (<i>Rigsagar</i>). See tekkis <a href="/wiki/1960._aastad" title="1960. aastad">1960. aastatel</a> traditsioonilist muusikat ja lääne popmuusika mõjusid kombineeriva <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> populaarmuusika mõjul. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arhitektuur">Arhitektuur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=44" title="Muuda alaosa "Arhitektuur"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=44" title="Muuda alaosa "Arhitektuur" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhutanile iseloomulik ehitiseliik on kindlusklooster <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dzong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dzong (pole veel kirjutatud)">dzong</a>. </p><p>Aknaavad avanevad traditsiooniliselt otse vabasse õhku. Halva ilma korral on kasutatud bambuseesriideid, mis lasevad valgust tuppa. Viimasel ajal on hakatud kasutama ka aknaklaasi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pühad"><span id="P.C3.BChad"></span>Pühad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=45" title="Muuda alaosa "Pühad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=45" title="Muuda alaosa "Pühad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg/170px-Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg/255px-Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg/340px-Bhutan-masked-dance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="987" /></a><figcaption>Maskitants <i>Chaam</i> on müstiline tants, mida esitatakse budistlike pühade ajal</figcaption></figure> <p>Bhutanis on palju pühasid, millest enamik on seotud traditsiooniliste pidustustega. Nende seas on talvise pööripäeva püha (peetakse kuukalendri järgi 1. jaanuari paiku), kuukalendri uusaasta (jaanuaris või veebruaris), kuninga sünnipäev ja kroonimise aastapäev, mussoonide aastaaja algus (<a href="/wiki/22._september" title="22. september">22. september</a>), rahvuspäev (<a href="/wiki/17._detsember" title="17. detsember">17. detsember</a>) ning mitmesugused budistlikud ja hinduistlikud pühad. Ka ilmalike pühade puhul tantsitakse religioosseid tantse ja palutakse päevale õnnistust. </p><p>Pühade ajal tantsitakse maskitantse ja etendatakse tantsudraamasid, tavaliselt traditsioonilise muusika saatel. Tantsijad kannavad värvilisi puust või mitmest materjalist maske ning kostüüme, mis kujutavad kangelasi, deemoneid, loomi ja karikatuurseid tavalisi inimesi. Tantsijad on kuninga patronaaži all. Nad hoiavad alal rahva- ja usukombeid ning võimaldavad alal hoida maskitegemise kunsti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=46" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=46" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_riigipeade_loend" title="Bhutani riigipeade loend">Bhutani riigipeade loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_asulate_loend" title="Bhutani asulate loend">Bhutani asulate loend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutani_jalgpallikoondis" title="Bhutani jalgpallikoondis">Bhutani jalgpallikoondis</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=47" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=47" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ooHsR-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ooHsR_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120423102833/http://www.bhutan.gov.bt/government/aboutbhutan.php">"National Portal of Bhutan". Department of Information Technology, Bhutan</a>, arhiivitud</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=BT">Maailmapanga andmebaas</a>, vaadatud 7.08.2024.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?locations=BT">Maailmapanga andmebaas</a>, vaadatud 22.10.2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD">Maailmapanga andmebaas</a>, vaadatud 27.05.2019.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&veaction=edit&section=48" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&action=edit&section=48" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Pildid, videod ja helifailid Commonsis: <b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bhutan?uselang=et">Bhutan</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kingdomofbhutan.com">Ingliskeelne turismisait</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5502657">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:2px;background-color:#fdfdfd;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{font-weight:bold;background-color:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed .navbox-titleimage{display:none}.mw-parser-output .navbox-titleimage{margin:0;padding:2px;float:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-content .hlist{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox a{white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="navbox-titleimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Cartography_of_Asia.svg/100px-Cartography_of_Asia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="106" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Cartography_of_Asia.svg/150px-Cartography_of_Asia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Cartography_of_Asia.svg/200px-Cartography_of_Asia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="371" /></span></span></div> <div class="navbox-title"><div style="margin:0 4em;"><a href="/wiki/Aasia_maad" title="Aasia maad">Aasia maad</a></div></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <p><b>Iseseisvad riigid:</b> <a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Araabia_%C3%9Chendemiraadid" title="Araabia Ühendemiraadid">Araabia Ühendemiraadid</a> | <a href="/wiki/Armeenia" title="Armeenia">Armeenia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Aserbaid%C5%BEaan" title="Aserbaidžaan">Aserbaidžaan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bhutan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> | <a href="/wiki/Egiptus" title="Egiptus">Egiptus</a> | <a href="/wiki/Filipiinid" title="Filipiinid">Filipiinid</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gruusia" title="Gruusia">Gruusia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Hiina" title="Hiina">Hiina</a> koos <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkongiga</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ida-Timor" title="Ida-Timor">Ida-Timor</a> | <a href="/wiki/Iisrael" title="Iisrael">Iisrael</a> | <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> | <a href="/wiki/Indoneesia" title="Indoneesia">Indoneesia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Iraak" title="Iraak">Iraak</a> | <a href="/wiki/Iraan" title="Iraan">Iraan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jaapan" title="Jaapan">Jaapan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jeemen" title="Jeemen">Jeemen</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jordaania" title="Jordaania">Jordaania</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kambod%C5%BEa" title="Kambodža">Kambodža</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kasahstan" title="Kasahstan">Kasahstan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kuveit" title="Kuveit">Kuveit</a> | <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5rg%C3%B5zstan" title="Kõrgõzstan">Kõrgõzstan</a> | <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCpros" title="Küpros">Küpros</a> | <a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a> | <a href="/wiki/Liibanon" title="Liibanon">Liibanon</a> | <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Korea" title="Lõuna-Korea">Lõuna-Korea</a> | <a href="/wiki/Malaisia" title="Malaisia">Malaisia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maldiivid" title="Maldiivid">Maldiivid</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mongoolia" title="Mongoolia">Mongoolia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> | <a href="/wiki/Omaan" title="Omaan">Omaan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> | <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-Korea" title="Põhja-Korea">Põhja-Korea</a> | <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Araabia" title="Saudi Araabia">Saudi Araabia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a>  | <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a> | <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCria" title="Süüria">Süüria</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tad%C5%BEikistan" title="Tadžikistan">Tadžikistan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tai" title="Tai">Tai</a> | <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrgi" title="Türgi">Türgi</a> | <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCrkmenistan" title="Türkmenistan">Türkmenistan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Usbekistan" title="Usbekistan">Usbekistan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Venemaa" title="Venemaa">Venemaa</a> | <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a><br /> </p><p> <b>Tunnustamata riigid ja okupeeritud alad:</b> <a href="/wiki/Abhaasia" title="Abhaasia">Abhaasia</a> | <a href="/wiki/Golani_k%C3%B5rgendikud" title="Golani kõrgendikud">Golani kõrgendikud</a> | <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5una-Osseetia" title="Lõuna-Osseetia">Lõuna-Osseetia</a> | <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4gi-Karabahh" title="Mägi-Karabahh">Mägi-Karabahh</a> | <a href="/wiki/Palestiina" title="Palestiina">Palestiina</a> | <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-K%C3%BCprose_T%C3%BCrgi_Vabariik" title="Põhja-Küprose Türgi Vabariik">Põhja-Küpros</a> | <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tiibet" title="Tiibet">Tiibet</a> </p> <div align="left" style="font-size: 90%">  <a href="/wiki/Aafrika_maad" title="Aafrika maad">Aafrika maad</a> | <b>Aasia maad</b> | <a href="/wiki/Austraalia_ja_Okeaania_maad" title="Austraalia ja Okeaania maad">Austraalia ja Okeaania maad</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ameerika_maad" title="Ameerika maad">Ameerika maad</a> | <a href="/wiki/Euroopa_maad" title="Euroopa maad">Euroopa maad</a></div> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&oldid=6801121">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&oldid=6801121</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Riigid" title="Kategooria:Riigid">Riigid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Aasia_maad" title="Kategooria:Aasia maad">Aasia maad</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Bhutan" title="Kategooria:Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooriad: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Ebapiisavalt_viidatud_artiklid" title="Kategooria:Ebapiisavalt viidatud artiklid">Ebapiisavalt viidatud artiklid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Wikidata_rahvaarvu_kasutavad_artiklid" title="Kategooria:Wikidata rahvaarvu kasutavad artiklid">Wikidata rahvaarvu kasutavad artiklid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Viited_Wikidatast" title="Kategooria:Viited Wikidatast">Viited Wikidatast</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 13:02, 17. jaanuar 2025.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. Täpsemalt vaata <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Wikimedia kasutamistingimustest</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Andmekaitsepõhimõtted</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Tiitelandmed">Tiitelandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_lahti%C3%BCtlus">Lahtiütlused</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Käitumisjuhis</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Arendajad</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/et.wikipedia.org">Arvandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Küpsiste avaldus</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bhutan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiilivaade</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Otsing</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Otsi Vikipeediast"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Eri:Otsimine"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Otsi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhutan</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>253 keelt</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Lisa teema</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-fb96cc848-x578h","wgBackendResponseTime":180,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.091","walltime":"1.368","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1678,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":30880,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3073,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":10770,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":2,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1108.564 1 -total"," 85.68% 949.787 2 Mall:Infokast"," 82.30% 912.386 1 Mall:Riik"," 19.94% 221.013 10 Mall:Wikidata"," 8.71% 96.589 1 Mall:Allikad"," 8.14% 90.207 3 Mall:MuudaVikiandmetes"," 6.82% 75.587 1 Mall:Ambox"," 4.50% 49.884 1 Mall:Commonskat"," 4.13% 45.791 1 Mall:Commons"," 3.89% 43.138 1 Mall:Sõsarprojekt"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.857","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":11503225,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7b69fb859d-pxbhv","timestamp":"20250319163329","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Bhutan","url":"https:\/\/et.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bhutan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q917","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q917","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projektide kaast\u00f6\u00f6lised"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-09-14T14:40:54Z","dateModified":"2025-01-17T10:02:25Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/91\/Flag_of_Bhutan.svg"}</script> </body> </html>