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1 Chronicles 27:31 Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the flocks. All these officials were in charge of King David's property.
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All these were the officials in charge of King David’s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/1_chronicles/27.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the king’s flocks of sheep and goats. All these officials were overseers of King David’s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/1_chronicles/27.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />All these were stewards of King David’s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/27.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the flocks. All these officials were in charge of King David’s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/1_chronicles/27.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And over the flocks <i>was</i> Jaziz the Hagerite. All these <i>were</i> the rulers of the substance which <i>was</i> king David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/1_chronicles/27.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />and Jaziz the Hagrite <i>was</i> over the flocks. All these <i>were</i> the officials over King David’s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/1_chronicles/27.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was responsible for the flocks. All these were overseers of the property which belonged to King David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/1_chronicles/27.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite had charge of the flocks. All these were overseers of the property which belonged to King David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/1_chronicles/27.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And Jaziz the Hagrite had charge of the flocks. All these were overseers of the property which belonged to King David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/1_chronicles/27.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite <i>was</i> over the flocks. All these were officials over the possessions which belonged to King David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/1_chronicles/27.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the flocks. All these were overseers <i>and</i> stewards of the property which belonged to King David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/1_chronicles/27.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the flocks. All these were officials in charge of King David’s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/1_chronicles/27.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the flocks. All these were officials in charge of King David’s property. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/1_chronicles/27.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/1_chronicles/27.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />These were the men in charge of David's royal property. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/1_chronicles/27.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />and over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagrite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/1_chronicles/27.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />for the flocks Jaziz from Hagar<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/1_chronicles/27.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />All of these served as stewards over King David's property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/1_chronicles/27.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the flocks. All these officials were in charge of King David?s property.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/1_chronicles/27.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Jaziz the Hagrite was in charge of the sheep. All these were the officials in charge of King David's property. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/1_chronicles/27.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/1_chronicles/27.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagerite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/1_chronicles/27.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />All these were the rulers of the property which was King David’s. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/1_chronicles/27.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and Jaziz the Hagerite [is] over the flock; all these [are] heads of the substance that King David has.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/1_chronicles/27.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and over the flock is Jaziz the Hagerite; all these are heads of the substance that king David hath.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/1_chronicles/27.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And over the sheep, Jaziz the Hagerite. All these the chiefs of the possessions which were to king David.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/1_chronicles/27.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And over the sheep Jazia an Agarene. All these were the rulers of the substance of king David. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/1_chronicles/27.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And over the sheep was Jaziz, a Hagarene. All these were leaders over the substance of king David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/1_chronicles/27.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />and over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagrite. All these were the overseers of King David’s possessions. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/1_chronicles/27.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />All these were stewards of King David’s property.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/1_chronicles/27.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagerite. All these were overseers of the substance which was King David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/1_chronicles/27.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And over the flocks, Yaziz the Khagarite. All these were the Chiefs of the property of King David.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/1_chronicles/27.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />and over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagrite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/1_chronicles/27.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And over the sheep <i>was</i> Jaziz the Agarite. All these <i>were</i> superintendents of the substance of king David.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wtNNY-qpWWI?start=7774" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/1_chronicles/27.htm">David's Various Overseers</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">30</span>Obil the Ishmaelite was in charge of the camels. Jehdeiah the Meronothite was in charge of the donkeys. <span class="reftext">31</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3151.htm" title="3151: yā·zîz (N-proper-ms) -- An officer of David. From the same as ziyz; he will make prominent; Jaziz, an Israelite.">Jaziz</a> <a href="/hebrew/1905.htm" title="1905: ha·haḡ·rî (Art:: N-proper-ms) -- Or Hagris; perhaps patronymically from Hagar; a Hagrite or member of a certain Arabian clan.">the Hagrite</a> <a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="5921: wə·‘al- (Conj-w:: Prep) -- Properly, the same as al used as a preposition; above, over, upon, or against in a great variety of applications.">was in charge of</a> <a href="/hebrew/6629.htm" title="6629: haṣ·ṣōn (Art:: N-cs) -- Small cattle, sheep and goats, flock. Or tsaown; from an unused root meaning to migrate; a collective name for a flock; also figuratively.">the flocks.</a> <a href="/hebrew/3605.htm" title="3605: kāl- (N-msc) -- The whole, all. Or kowl; from kalal; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every.">All</a> <a href="/hebrew/428.htm" title="428: ’êl·leh (Pro-cp) -- These. Prolonged from 'el; these or those.">these</a> <a href="/hebrew/8269.htm" title="8269: śā·rê (N-mpc) -- Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince. From sarar; a head person.">officials were</a> <a href="/hebrew/4428.htm" title="4428: lam·me·leḵ (Prep-l, Art:: N-ms) -- King. From malak; a king.">in charge of King</a> <a href="/hebrew/1732.htm" title="1732: dā·wîḏ (N-proper-ms) -- Perhaps beloved one, a son of Jesse. Rarely; Daviyd; from the same as dowd; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse.">David’s</a> <a href="/hebrew/7399.htm" title="7399: hā·rə·ḵūš (Art:: N-ms) -- Property, goods. Or rkush; from passive participle of rakash; property.">property.</a> <a href="/hebrew/834.htm" title="834: ’ă·šer (Pro-r) -- Who, which, that. A primitive relative pronoun; who, which, what, that; also when, where, how, because, in order that, etc."></a> </span><div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/16-11.htm">1 Samuel 16:11</a></span><br />And Samuel asked him, “Are these all the sons you have?” “There is still the youngest,” Jesse replied, “but he is tending the sheep.” “Send for him,” Samuel replied. “For we will not sit down to eat until he arrives.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/17-34.htm">1 Samuel 17:34-36</a></span><br />David replied, “Your servant has been tending his father’s sheep, and whenever a lion or a bear came and carried off a lamb from the flock, / I went after it, struck it down, and delivered the lamb from its mouth. If it reared up against me, I would grab it by its fur, strike it down, and kill it. / Your servant has killed lions and bears; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/17-27.htm">2 Samuel 17:27-29</a></span><br />When David came to Mahanaim, he was met by Shobi son of Nahash from Rabbah of the Ammonites, Machir son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim. / They brought beds, basins, and earthen vessels, as well as wheat, barley, flour, roasted grain, beans, lentils, / honey, curds, sheep, and cheese from the herd for David and his people to eat. For they said, “The people have become hungry, exhausted, and thirsty in the wilderness.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/19-32.htm">2 Samuel 19:32</a></span><br />Barzillai was quite old, eighty years of age, and since he was a very wealthy man, he had provided for the king while he stayed in Mahanaim.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/19-35.htm">2 Samuel 19:35</a></span><br />I am now eighty years old. Can I discern what is good and what is not? Can your servant taste what he eats or drinks? Can I still hear the voice of singing men and women? Why should your servant be an added burden to my lord the king?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/4-23.htm">1 Kings 4:23</a></span><br />ten fat oxen, twenty range oxen, and a hundred sheep, as well as deer, gazelles, roebucks, and fattened poultry.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/4-26.htm">1 Kings 4:26-28</a></span><br />Solomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses. / Each month the governors in turn provided food for King Solomon and all who came to his table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking. / Each one also brought to the required place their quotas of barley and straw for the chariot horses and other horses.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/3-4.htm">2 Kings 3:4</a></span><br />Now Mesha king of Moab was a sheep breeder, and he would render to the king of Israel a hundred thousand lambs and the wool of a hundred thousand rams.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/1-3.htm">Job 1:3</a></span><br />and he owned 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, 500 female donkeys, and a very large number of servants. Job was the greatest man of all the people of the East.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/job/42-12.htm">Job 42:12</a></span><br />So the LORD blessed Job’s latter days more than his first. He owned 14,000 sheep, 6,000 camels, 1,000 yoke of oxen, and 1,000 female donkeys.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/50-10.htm">Psalm 50:10</a></span><br />for every beast of the forest is Mine—the cattle on a thousand hills.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/proverbs/27-23.htm">Proverbs 27:23-27</a></span><br />Be sure to know the state of your flocks, and pay close attention to your herds; / for riches are not forever, nor does a crown endure to every generation. / When hay is removed and new growth appears and the grass from the hills is gathered, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/7-25.htm">Isaiah 7:25</a></span><br />For fear of the briers and thorns, you will no longer traverse the hills once tilled by the hoe; they will become places for oxen to graze and sheep to trample.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/34-2.htm">Ezekiel 34:2-3</a></span><br />“Son of man, prophesy against the shepherds of Israel. Prophesy and tell them that this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Woe to the shepherds of Israel, who only feed themselves! Should not the shepherds feed their flock? / You eat the fat, wear the wool, and butcher the fattened sheep, but you do not feed the flock.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/25-32.htm">Matthew 25:32-33</a></span><br />All the nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate the people one from another, as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats. / He will place the sheep on His right and the goats on His left.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagerite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/1_chronicles/18-8.htm">Belonged</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/26-28.htm">Care</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm">Charge</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">Controllers</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-24.htm">David</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-18.htm">David's</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/4-39.htm">Flock</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm">Flocks</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm">Hagrite</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-22.htm">Heads</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm">Jaziz</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/26-29.htm">Officials</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/26-32.htm">Overseers</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-25.htm">Property</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/26-32.htm">Rulers</a> <a href="/1_peter/4-10.htm">Stewards</a> <a href="/joshua/14-4.htm">Substance</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/2_chronicles/4-6.htm">Belonged</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-8.htm">Care</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">Charge</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">Controllers</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">David</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-32.htm">David's</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/7-5.htm">Flock</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/17-11.htm">Flocks</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm">Hagrite</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">Heads</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm">Jaziz</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">Officials</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/29-6.htm">Overseers</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/11-14.htm">Property</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">Rulers</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">Stewards</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/28-1.htm">Substance</a><div class="vheading2">1 Chronicles 27</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/27-1.htm">The twelve captains for each month</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/27-16.htm">The princes of the twelve tribes</a></span><br><span class="reftext">23. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/27-23.htm">The numbering of the people is hindered</a></span><br><span class="reftext">25. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_chronicles/27-25.htm">David's several officers</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF2 --> <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/1_chronicles/27.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/1_chronicles/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/1_chronicles/27.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>Jaziz the Hagrite</b><br>Jaziz is identified as a Hagrite, a group mentioned in the Bible as descendants of Hagar, the Egyptian maidservant of Sarah and mother of Ishmael. The Hagrites were known to be nomadic herdsmen, which aligns with Jaziz's role in managing flocks. This connection to Hagar and Ishmael highlights the diverse backgrounds of those serving in King David's administration, reflecting the fulfillment of God's promise to Hagar that her descendants would be numerous (<a href="/genesis/16-10.htm">Genesis 16:10</a>).<p><b>was in charge of the flocks.</b><br>Flocks were a significant part of the economy in ancient Israel, providing wool, milk, and meat. Being in charge of the flocks was a position of responsibility and trust, indicating Jaziz's competence and reliability. This role required knowledge of animal husbandry and the ability to manage resources effectively. The mention of flocks also connects to biblical themes of shepherding, a metaphor often used for leadership, including Jesus as the Good Shepherd (<a href="/john/10-11.htm">John 10:11</a>).<p><b>All these officials</b><br>The passage refers to a list of officials who managed various aspects of King David's property and resources. This organizational structure reflects the administrative sophistication of David's kingdom, which was necessary for maintaining order and prosperity. It also demonstrates the importance of delegation and the use of skilled individuals to manage different sectors of the kingdom.<p><b>were in charge of King David’s property.</b><br>King David's property included vast lands, livestock, and resources, which required careful management to ensure the kingdom's stability and growth. The officials' roles in overseeing these assets highlight the wealth and power of David's reign. This stewardship of resources can be seen as a type of Christ's future kingdom, where He will reign with perfect justice and order. The management of property also underscores the biblical principle of stewardship, where individuals are entrusted with resources to manage for God's glory.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jaziz_the_hagrite.htm">Jaziz the Hagrite</a></b><br>Jaziz is identified as the overseer of King David's flocks. The Hagrites were a nomadic tribe, possibly descendants of Hagar, and were known for their skills in animal husbandry.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/k/king_david.htm">King David</a></b><br>The second king of Israel, known for uniting the tribes of Israel and establishing Jerusalem as the capital. He is a central figure in the Old Testament, known for his leadership, military conquests, and heart for God.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/f/flocks.htm">Flocks</a></b><br>Refers to the sheep and goats that were part of King David's wealth and resources. In ancient Israel, flocks were a significant measure of wealth and were essential for sacrifices, clothing, and food.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/o/officials_in_charge.htm">Officials in Charge</a></b><br>This passage lists the various officials responsible for managing King David's resources, highlighting the organized structure of his administration.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/p/property_management.htm">Property Management</a></b><br>The verse underscores the importance of stewardship and management of resources in the kingdom of Israel.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/s/stewardship_and_responsibility.htm">Stewardship and Responsibility</a></b><br>God values faithful stewardship of resources, as seen in the organized management of King David's property. We are called to manage our resources wisely and responsibly.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/leadership_and_delegation.htm">Leadership and Delegation</a></b><br>Effective leadership involves delegating responsibilities to trustworthy individuals. David's administration exemplifies the importance of building a team to manage various aspects of life and ministry.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/h/heritage_and_identity.htm">Heritage and Identity</a></b><br>Understanding our spiritual heritage can enrich our faith journey. The mention of Jaziz the Hagrite reminds us of the diverse backgrounds that contribute to God's account.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/preparation_for_greater_roles.htm">Preparation for Greater Roles</a></b><br>Just as David's early life as a shepherd prepared him for kingship, God uses our current circumstances to prepare us for future roles. Embrace your current season as preparation for what God has planned.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/trust_in_god's_provision.htm">Trust in God's Provision</a></b><br>The management of flocks and resources in David's kingdom reflects God's provision. Trust that God will provide for your needs as you faithfully steward what He has given you.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_1_chronicles_27.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 1 Chronicles 27</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_do_we_hear_through_the_word_of_god.htm">Who were the Hagarites in historical context?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_were_the_hagarites.htm">Who were the Hagarites in historical context?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/evidence_outside_bible_for_hagrites'_defeat.htm">Is there any evidence outside the Bible confirming the Hagrites mentioned in 1 Chronicles 5:19-22 and their defeat?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_1_chr_10_13_blame_saul's_death.htm">Why does 1 Chronicles 10:13 emphasize Saul's death as punishment for consulting a medium, when 1 Samuel 31 attributes his defeat primarily to the Philistine assault?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/1_chronicles/27.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(31) <span class= "bld">And over the flocks.</span>--Of sheep and goats.<p><span class= "bld">Jaziz the Hagerite.</span>--See <a href="/context/1_chronicles/5-10.htm" title="And in the days of Saul they made war with the Hagarites, who fell by their hand: and they dwelled in their tents throughout all the east land of Gilead.">1Chronicles 5:10-19</a>, for the conquest of East Gilead, the home of the Hagrim, or "Hagerites," by the tribe of Reuben, in the days of Saul. David's herds of camels and flocks of small cattle may have grazed in the pastures east of the Jordan, under the charge of his Bedawi overseers.<p><span class= "bld">All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.</span>--The word rendered "rulers" is <span class= "ital">s?rim,</span> "captains" or "princes." (See <a href="/1_chronicles/27-22.htm" title="Of Dan, Azareel the son of Jeroham. These were the princes of the tribes of Israel.">1Chronicles 27:22</a>.) The same term is translated "stewards" in <a href="/1_chronicles/28-1.htm" title="And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course, and the captains over the thousands, and captains over the hundreds, and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons, with the officers, and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men, to Jerusalem.">1Chronicles 28:1</a>.<p><span class= "bld">Substance</span> (<span class= "ital">r?k-sh</span>) is an old word, denoting especially the moveable wealth of a nomad chief. (Comp. <a href="/genesis/12-5.htm" title="And Abram took Sarai his wife, and Lot his brother's son, and all their substance that they had gathered, and the souls that they had gotten in Haran; and they went forth to go into the land of Canaan; and into the land of Canaan they came.">Genesis 12:5</a>; <a href="/genesis/14-21.htm" title="And the king of Sodom said to Abram, Give me the persons, and take the goods to yourself.">Genesis 14:21</a>.) The wealth of David consisted partly of flocks and herds, but partly also of the produce of husbandry, and, no doubt, of commerce. (See <a href="/1_chronicles/14-1.htm" title="Now Hiram king of Tyre sent messengers to David, and timber of cedars, with masons and carpenters, to build him an house.">1Chronicles 14:1</a>; <a href="/1_chronicles/22-4.htm" title="Also cedar trees in abundance: for the Zidonians and they of Tyre brought much cedar wood to David.">1Chronicles 22:4</a>.) The period of the kings saw Israel a settled nation, that had exchanged the purely nomad life for an ordered social existence. . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/1_chronicles/27.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 31.</span> - For the <span class="cmt_word">Hagerite</span> tribe, see <a href="/1_chronicles/5-10.htm">1 Chronicles 5:10, 18-22</a>. For <span class="cmt_word">the rulers of the substance</span>, the Hebrew words are <span class="hebrew">שָׂרֵי הָרְכּוּשׁ</span>. The number of them adds up again to twelve; Keil justly supposes that the two named in ver. 25 were those principal officers to whom the other ten delivered the proceeds of their respective charges. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Jaziz</span><br /><span class="heb">יָזִ֣יז</span> <span class="translit">(yā·zîz)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3151.htm">Strong's 3151: </a> </span><span class="str2">Jaziz -- an officer of David</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the Hagrite</span><br /><span class="heb">הַֽהַגְרִ֑י</span> <span class="translit">(ha·haḡ·rî)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1905.htm">Strong's 1905: </a> </span><span class="str2">Hagrites -- a Hagrite</span><br /><br /><span class="word">was in charge of</span><br /><span class="heb">וְעַל־</span> <span class="translit">(wə·‘al-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm">Strong's 5921: </a> </span><span class="str2">Above, over, upon, against</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the flocks.</span><br /><span class="heb">הַצֹּ֖אן</span> <span class="translit">(haṣ·ṣōn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6629.htm">Strong's 6629: </a> </span><span class="str2">Small cattle, sheep and goats, flock</span><br /><br /><span class="word">All</span><br /><span class="heb">כָּל־</span> <span class="translit">(kāl-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3605.htm">Strong's 3605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The whole, all, any, every</span><br /><br /><span class="word">these</span><br /><span class="heb">אֵ֙לֶּה֙</span> <span class="translit">(’êl·leh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_428.htm">Strong's 428: </a> </span><span class="str2">These, those</span><br /><br /><span class="word">were officials</span><br /><span class="heb">שָׂרֵ֣י</span> <span class="translit">(śā·rê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8269.htm">Strong's 8269: </a> </span><span class="str2">Chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in charge of King</span><br /><span class="heb">לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ</span> <span class="translit">(lam·me·leḵ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4428.htm">Strong's 4428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A king</span><br /><br /><span class="word">David’s</span><br /><span class="heb">דָּוִֽיד׃</span> <span class="translit">(dā·wîḏ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1732.htm">Strong's 1732: </a> </span><span class="str2">David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse</span><br /><br /><span class="word">property.</span><br /><span class="heb">הָרְכ֔וּשׁ</span> <span class="translit">(hā·rə·ḵūš)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7399.htm">Strong's 7399: </a> </span><span class="str2">Property, goods</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">1 Chronicles 27:31 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/1_chronicles/27-31.htm">OT History: 1 Chronicles 27:31 All these were the rulers (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_chronicles/27-30.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Chronicles 27:30"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Chronicles 27:30" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_chronicles/27-32.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Chronicles 27:32"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Chronicles 27:32" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>