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List of JavaScript libraries - Wikipedia

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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p> This is a list of notable <a href="/wiki/JavaScript_library" title="JavaScript library">JavaScript libraries</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Constraint_programming">Constraint programming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Constraint programming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cassowary_(software)" title="Cassowary (software)">Cassowary (software)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CHR.js" class="mw-redirect" title="CHR.js">CHR.js</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="DOM_(manipulation)_oriented"><span id="DOM_.28manipulation.29_oriented"></span><a href="/wiki/Document_Object_Model" title="Document Object Model">DOM</a> (manipulation) oriented</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: DOM (manipulation) oriented"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Polymer" class="mw-redirect" title="Google Polymer">Google Polymer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dojo_Toolkit" title="Dojo Toolkit">Dojo Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JQuery" title="JQuery">jQuery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MooTools" title="MooTools">MooTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prototype_JavaScript_Framework" title="Prototype JavaScript Framework">Prototype JavaScript Framework</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/globaliser/tay">Tay</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Graphical/visualization_(canvas,_SVG,_or_WebGL_related)"><span id="Graphical.2Fvisualization_.28canvas.2C_SVG.2C_or_WebGL_related.29"></span>Graphical/visualization (canvas, SVG, or WebGL related)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Graphical/visualization (canvas, SVG, or WebGL related)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_JavaScript_graphics_libraries" class="mw-redirect" title="List of JavaScript graphics libraries">List of JavaScript graphics libraries</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AnyChart" title="AnyChart">AnyChart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babylon.js" title="Babylon.js">Babylon.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chart.js" title="Chart.js">Chart.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cytoscape" title="Cytoscape">Cytoscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D3.js" title="D3.js">D3.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dojo_Toolkit" title="Dojo Toolkit">Dojo Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FusionCharts" title="FusionCharts">FusionCharts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Charts" title="Google Charts">Google Charts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highcharts" title="Highcharts">Highcharts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Processing_(programming_language)#p5.js" class="mw-redirect" title="Processing (programming language)">p5.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plotly" title="Plotly">Plotly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Processing.js" class="mw-redirect" title="Processing.js">Processing.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rapha%C3%ABl_(JavaScript_library)" title="Raphaël (JavaScript library)">Raphaël</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RGraph" title="RGraph">RGraph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWFObject" title="SWFObject">SWFObject</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teechart" title="Teechart">Teechart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three.js" title="Three.js">Three.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velocity_(JavaScript_library)" title="Velocity (JavaScript library)">Velocity.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verge3D" title="Verge3D">Verge3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webix" title="Webix">Webix</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="GUI_(Graphical_user_interface)_and_widget_related"><span id="GUI_.28Graphical_user_interface.29_and_widget_related"></span>GUI (Graphical user interface) and widget related</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: GUI (Graphical user interface) and widget related"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angular_(application_platform)" class="mw-redirect" title="Angular (application platform)">Angular (application platform)</a> by Google</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AngularJS" title="AngularJS">AngularJS</a> by Google</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bootstrap_(front-end_framework)" title="Bootstrap (front-end framework)">Bootstrap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dojo_Toolkit#Widgets" title="Dojo Toolkit">Dojo Widgets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ext_JS" title="Ext JS">Ext JS</a> by <a href="/wiki/Sencha" title="Sencha">Sencha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_(framework)" title="Foundation (framework)">Foundation</a> by ZURB</li> <li><a href="/wiki/JQuery_UI" title="JQuery UI">jQuery UI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JQWidgets" title="JQWidgets">jQWidgets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenUI5" title="OpenUI5">OpenUI5</a> by <a href="/wiki/SAP_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="SAP (company)">SAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polymer_(library)" title="Polymer (library)">Polymer (library)</a> by Google</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qooxdoo" title="Qooxdoo">qooxdoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/React.js" class="mw-redirect" title="React.js">React.js</a> by Facebook</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vue.js" title="Vue.js">Vue.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webix" title="Webix">Webix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WinJS" title="WinJS">WinJS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svelte" title="Svelte">Svelte</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="No_longer_actively_developed">No longer actively developed</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: No longer actively developed"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glow_(JavaScript_library)" title="Glow (JavaScript library)">Glow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lively_Kernel" title="Lively Kernel">Lively Kernel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Script.aculo.us" class="mw-redirect" title="Script.aculo.us">Script.aculo.us</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YUI_Library" title="YUI Library">YUI Library</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pure_JavaScript/Ajax"><span id="Pure_JavaScript.2FAjax"></span>Pure JavaScript/Ajax</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Pure JavaScript/Ajax"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Closure_Tools#Closure_Library" title="Google Closure Tools">Google Closure Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joose_(framework)" title="Joose (framework)">Joose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JsPHP" title="JsPHP">JsPHP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASP.NET_AJAX" title="ASP.NET AJAX">Microsoft's Ajax library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MochiKit" title="MochiKit">MochiKit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDF.js" title="PDF.js">PDF.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socket.IO" title="Socket.IO">Socket.IO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spry_framework" title="Spry framework">Spry framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underscore.js" title="Underscore.js">Underscore.js</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Template_systems">Template systems</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Template systems"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JQuery_Mobile" title="JQuery Mobile">jQuery Mobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustache_(template_system)" title="Mustache (template system)">Mustache</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinja_(template_engine)" title="Jinja (template engine)">Jinja-JS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twig_(template_engine)" title="Twig (template engine)">Twig.js</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unit_testing">Unit testing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Unit testing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jasmine_(JavaScript_framework)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasmine (JavaScript framework)">Jasmine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mocha_(JavaScript_framework)" title="Mocha (JavaScript framework)">Mocha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUnit" title="QUnit">QUnit</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Web-application_related_(MVC,_MVVM)"><span id="Web-application_related_.28MVC.2C_MVVM.29"></span>Web-application related (MVC, MVVM)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Web-application related (MVC, MVVM)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angular_(application_platform)" class="mw-redirect" title="Angular (application platform)">Angular (application platform)</a> by Google</li> <li><a href="/wiki/AngularJS" title="AngularJS">AngularJS</a> by Google</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Backbone.js" title="Backbone.js">Backbone.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_(framework)" title="Echo (framework)">Echo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ember.js" title="Ember.js">Ember.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enyo_(software)" title="Enyo (software)">Enyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Express.js" title="Express.js">Express.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ext_JS" title="Ext JS">Ext JS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Web_Toolkit" title="Google Web Toolkit">Google Web Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JsRender/JsViews" title="JsRender/JsViews">JsRender/JsViews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knockout_(web_framework)" title="Knockout (web framework)">Knockout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteor_(web_framework)" title="Meteor (web framework)">Meteor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojito_(framework)" title="Mojito (framework)">Mojito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MooTools" title="MooTools">MooTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next.js" title="Next.js">Next.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenUI5" title="OpenUI5">OpenUI5</a> by <a href="/wiki/SAP_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="SAP (company)">SAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polymer_(library)" title="Polymer (library)">Polymer (library)</a> by Google</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prototype_JavaScript_Framework" title="Prototype JavaScript Framework">Prototype JavaScript Framework</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qooxdoo" title="Qooxdoo">qooxdoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/React.js" class="mw-redirect" title="React.js">React.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SproutCore" title="SproutCore">SproutCore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vue.js" title="Vue.js">Vue.js</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other">Other</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_JavaScript_libraries&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Other"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blockly" title="Blockly">Blockly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannon.js" title="Cannon.js">Cannon.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MathJax" title="MathJax">MathJax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modernizr" title="Modernizr">Modernizr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TensorFlow" 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title="JSLint">JSLint</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Subset" title="Subset">Supersets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JS%2B%2B" title="JS++">JS++</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TypeScript" title="TypeScript">TypeScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ArkTS" title="ArkTS">ArkTS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Source-to-source_compiler" title="Source-to-source compiler">Transpilers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AtScript" title="AtScript">AtScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babel_(transcompiler)" title="Babel (transcompiler)">Babel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ClojureScript" class="mw-redirect" 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language)">Opa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PureScript" title="PureScript">PureScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reason_(programming_language)" title="Reason (programming language)">Reason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebSharper" title="WebSharper">WebSharper</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_library" title="JavaScript library">JavaScript library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_syntax" title="JavaScript syntax">JavaScript syntax</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Debugger" title="Debugger">Debuggers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chrome_(browser)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chrome (browser)">Chrome DevTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firefox" title="Firefox">Firefox Inspector</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komodo_IDE" title="Komodo IDE">Komodo IDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Edge" title="Microsoft Edge">Microsoft Edge DevTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opera_(web_browser)" title="Opera (web browser)">Opera DevTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safari_(web_browser)" title="Safari (web browser)">Safari Web Inspector</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Documentation_generator" title="Documentation generator">Doc generators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JSDoc" title="JSDoc">JSDoc</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Editors <span style="font-weight:normal">(<a 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href="/wiki/Visual_Studio" title="Visual Studio">Visual Studio</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Visual_Studio_Express" title="Microsoft Visual Studio Express">Visual Studio Express</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Studio_Code" title="Visual Studio Code">Visual Studio Code</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visual_Studio#Azure_DevOps_Services" title="Visual Studio">Visual Studio Team Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vim_(text_editor)" title="Vim (text editor)">Vim</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_engine" title="JavaScript engine">Engines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ECMAScript_engines" title="List of ECMAScript engines">List of ECMAScript engines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Software_framework" title="Software framework">Frameworks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_JavaScript-based_web_frameworks" title="Comparison of JavaScript-based web frameworks">Comparison of JavaScript frameworks</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List of JavaScript libraries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related <a href="/wiki/Technology" title="Technology">technologies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajax_(programming)" title="Ajax (programming)">Ajax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AssemblyScript" title="AssemblyScript">AssemblyScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asm.js" title="Asm.js">asm.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets" class="mw-redirect" title="Cascading Style Sheets">Cascading Style Sheets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Document_Object_Model" title="Document Object Model">Document Object Model</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTML" title="HTML">HTML</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HTML5" title="HTML5">HTML5</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSON" title="JSON">JSON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAssembly" title="WebAssembly">WebAssembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebAuthn" title="WebAuthn">WebAuthn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Package_manager" title="Package manager">Package managers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Npm" title="Npm">npm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pnpm" title="Pnpm">pnpm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yarn_(package_manager)" title="Yarn (package manager)">yarn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Module bundlers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Webpack" title="Webpack">Webpack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vite_(software)" title="Vite (software)">Vite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esbuild" title="Esbuild">esbuild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Server-side_JavaScript" class="mw-redirect" title="Server-side JavaScript">Server-side</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Active_Server_Pages" title="Active Server Pages">Active Server Pages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bun_(software)" title="Bun (software)">Bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CommonJS" title="CommonJS">CommonJS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deno_(software)" title="Deno (software)">Deno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSGI" title="JSGI">JSGI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Node.js" title="Node.js">Node.js</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Unit_testing" title="Unit testing">Unit testing</a> frameworks <span style="font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_unit_testing_frameworks#JavaScript" title="List of unit testing frameworks">list</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jasmine_(JavaScript_testing_framework)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jasmine (JavaScript testing framework)">Jasmine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mocha_(JavaScript_framework)" title="Mocha (JavaScript framework)">Mocha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUnit" title="QUnit">QUnit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Crockford" title="Douglas Crockford">Douglas Crockford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_Dahl" title="Ryan Dahl">Ryan Dahl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Eich" title="Brendan Eich">Brendan Eich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Resig" title="John Resig">John Resig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="ECMAScript" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ECMAScript" title="Template:ECMAScript"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ECMAScript" title="Template talk:ECMAScript"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ECMAScript" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ECMAScript"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="ECMAScript" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/ECMAScript" title="ECMAScript">ECMAScript</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dialects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ActionScript" title="ActionScript">ActionScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caja_project" title="Caja project">Caja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript" title="JavaScript">JavaScript</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_engine" title="JavaScript engine">engines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asm.js" title="Asm.js">asm.js</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JScript" title="JScript">JScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JScript_.NET" title="JScript .NET">JScript .NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QtScript" title="QtScript">QtScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TypeScript" title="TypeScript">TypeScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WMLScript" title="WMLScript">WMLScript</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_ECMAScript_engines" title="List of ECMAScript engines">Engines</a><br />(comparison)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Presto_(layout_engine)#JavaScript_engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Presto (layout engine)">Carakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presto_(layout_engine)#JavaScript_engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Presto (layout engine)">Futhark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InScript_(JavaScript_engine)" title="InScript (JavaScript engine)">InScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WebKit#JavaScriptCore" title="WebKit">JavaScriptCore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JScript" title="JScript">JScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJS_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="KJS (software)">KJS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Presto_(layout_engine)#ECMAScript_engines" class="mw-redirect" title="Presto (layout engine)">Linear B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QtScript" title="QtScript">QtScript</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_(JavaScript_engine)" title="Rhino (JavaScript engine)">Rhino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpiderMonkey" title="SpiderMonkey">SpiderMonkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SpiderMonkey#TraceMonkey" title="SpiderMonkey">TraceMonkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpiderMonkey#JägerMonkey" title="SpiderMonkey">JägerMonkey</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamarin_(software)" title="Tamarin (software)">Tamarin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V8_(JavaScript_engine)" title="V8 (JavaScript engine)">V8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakra_(JavaScript_engine)" title="Chakra (JavaScript engine)">ChakraCore</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chakra_(JScript_engine)" title="Chakra (JScript engine)">Chakra</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JScript_.NET" title="JScript .NET">JScript .NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashorn_(JavaScript_engine)" title="Nashorn (JavaScript engine)">Nashorn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Software_framework" title="Software framework">Frameworks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Client-side_JavaScript" class="mw-redirect" title="Client-side JavaScript">Client-side</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dojo_Toolkit" title="Dojo Toolkit">Dojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Echo_(framework)" title="Echo (framework)">Echo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ext_JS" title="Ext JS">Ext JS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Web_Toolkit" title="Google Web Toolkit">Google Web Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JQuery" title="JQuery">jQuery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lively_Kernel" title="Lively Kernel">Lively Kernel</a></li> <li>midori</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MochiKit" title="MochiKit">MochiKit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MooTools" title="MooTools">MooTools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prototype_JavaScript_Framework" title="Prototype JavaScript Framework">Prototype</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyjs" title="Pyjs">Pyjs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qooxdoo" title="Qooxdoo">qooxdoo</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SproutCore" title="SproutCore">SproutCore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spry_framework" title="Spry framework">Spry</a></li> <li>Wakanda Framework</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Server-side_JavaScript" class="mw-redirect" title="Server-side JavaScript">Server-side</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Node.js" title="Node.js">Node.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deno_(software)" title="Deno (software)">Deno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bun_(software)" title="Bun (software)">Bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaxer#Aptana_Jaxer" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaxer">Jaxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AppJet" title="AppJet">AppJet</a></li> <li>WakandaDB</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multiple</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Cappuccino</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_library" title="JavaScript library">Libraries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Backbone.js" title="Backbone.js">Backbone.js</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SWFObject" title="SWFObject">SWFObject</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underscore.js" title="Underscore.js">Underscore.js</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Eich" title="Brendan Eich">Brendan Eich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Crockford" title="Douglas Crockford">Douglas Crockford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Resig" title="John Resig">John Resig</a></li> <li>Scott Isaacs</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dynamic_HTML" title="Dynamic HTML">DHTML</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecma_International" title="Ecma International">Ecma International</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSDoc" title="JSDoc">JSDoc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSGI" title="JSGI">JSGI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSHint" title="JSHint">JSHint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSLint" title="JSLint">JSLint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JSON" title="JSON">JSON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JavaScript_Style_Sheets" title="JavaScript Style Sheets">JSSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sputnik_(JavaScript_conformance_test)" title="Sputnik (JavaScript conformance test)">Sputnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Browser_speed_test#SunSpider" title="Browser speed test">SunSpider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asynchronous_module_definition" title="Asynchronous module definition">Asynchronous module definition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CommonJS" title="CommonJS">CommonJS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> Lists</dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">JavaScript libraries</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ajax_frameworks#JavaScript" title="List of Ajax frameworks">Ajax frameworks</a></dd> <dt><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> Comparisons</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_JavaScript_frameworks" class="mw-redirect" title="Comparison of JavaScript frameworks">JavaScript frameworks</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Comparison_of_server-side_JavaScript_solutions" class="mw-redirect" title="Comparison of server-side JavaScript solutions">server-side JavaScript</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐2g275 Cached time: 20241122142345 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.234 seconds Real time usage: 0.340 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 561/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40044/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 192/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 16900/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.136/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2140628/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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