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Tarzan - Wikipedia
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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Language_and_literacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Language and literacy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Language_and_literacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Literature</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Literature-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Literature subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Literature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Critical_reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Critical_reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Critical reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Critical_reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Unauthorized_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Unauthorized_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Unauthorized works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Unauthorized_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_fiction" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_fiction"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Modern fiction</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_fiction-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarzan_in_other_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarzan_in_other_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tarzan in other media</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tarzan_in_other_media-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tarzan in other media subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tarzan_in_other_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Film" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Film</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Television</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Stage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Video_games" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Video_games"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Video games</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Video_games-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Toys_and_ephemera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Toys_and_ephemera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Toys and ephemera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Toys_and_ephemera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Comics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Comics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_influence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_influence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cultural influence</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultural_influence-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cultural influence subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultural_influence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Science" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Science"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Science</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Science-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literature_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literature_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Literature</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literature_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarzan_and_Pellucidar_main_series_chronology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarzan_and_Pellucidar_main_series_chronology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tarzan and Pellucidar main series chronology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarzan_and_Pellucidar_main_series_chronology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Bibliography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-By_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>By Edgar Rice Burroughs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_other_authors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_other_authors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>By other authors</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_other_authors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Themes_of_gender_and_race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Themes_of_gender_and_race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Themes of gender and race</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Themes_of_gender_and_race-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Themes of gender and race subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Themes_of_gender_and_race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Race" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Race"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Race</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Race-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gender_dynamic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gender_dynamic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Gender dynamic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gender_dynamic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary_sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Primary sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tarzan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 72 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-72" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">72 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طرزان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طرزان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="টারজান – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টারজান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тарзан – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тарзан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ταρζάν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ταρζάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarz%C3%A1n" title="Tarzán – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tarzán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzano" title="Tarzano – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tarzano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تارزان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تارزان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarz%C3%A1n" title="Tarzán – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tarzán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80%EC%9E%94" title="타잔 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타잔" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Տարզան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տարզան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%A8" title="टार्ज़न – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टार्ज़न" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%96%D7%9F" title="טרזן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טרזן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ტარზანი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტარზანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarz%C4%81ns" title="Tarzāns – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tarzāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тарзан – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тарзан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BB" title="ടാർസൻ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടാർസൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="طرزان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طرزان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3" title="ターザン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ターザン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8" title="ਟਾਰਜ਼ਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਟਾਰਜ਼ਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%86" title="ٹارزن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹارزن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тарзан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тарзан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%95%DA%95%DB%95%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تەڕەزان – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تەڕەزان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="டார்சான் (கதாப்பாத்திரம்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டார்சான் (கதாப்பாத்திரம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ทาร์ซาน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทาร์ซาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Тарзан – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тарзан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%86" title="ٹارزن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹارزن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tarzan" title="Tarzan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tarzan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1%EF%BC%88%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2%EF%BC%89" title="泰山(角色) – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="泰山(角色)" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1_(%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2)" title="泰山 (角色) – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="泰山 (角色)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%B1%B1_(%E8%A7%92%E8%89%B2)" title="泰山 (角色) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泰山 (角色)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q170241#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan" title="View the 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free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character from Edgar Rice Burroughs's <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the character. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Tarzan (disambiguation)">Tarzan (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256394594">.mw-parser-output .ib-character{border-spacing:2px 5px}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background-color:#DEDEE2}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-image img{background-color:#f8f9fa}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-character"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme">Tarzan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tarzan_All_Story.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Tarzan_All_Story.jpg/220px-Tarzan_All_Story.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Tarzan_All_Story.jpg/330px-Tarzan_All_Story.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Tarzan_All_Story.jpg/440px-Tarzan_All_Story.jpg 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="930" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Tarzan's first appearance, in the October 1912 issue of <i>The All-Story</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First appearance</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last appearance</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Lost_Adventure" title="Tarzan: The Lost Adventure">Tarzan: The Lost Adventure</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Portrayed by</th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_film_and_other_non-print_media#Film" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan in film and other non-print media">film and other nonprint media</a> article section</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">In-universe information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alias</th><td class="infobox-data">John Clayton II<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Species</th><td class="infobox-data">Human</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Gender</th><td class="infobox-data">Male</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Title</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Viscount" title="Viscount">Viscount</a> Greystoke<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Earl" title="Earl">Earl</a> of Greystoke<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Chieftain" class="mw-redirect" title="Chieftain">Chieftain</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Waziri_(fictional_tribe)" title="Waziri (fictional tribe)">Waziri</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data">Adventurer<br />Hunter<br />Trapper<br />Fisherman</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Family</th><td class="infobox-data">John Clayton (father)<br />Alice Clayton (mother)<br /><a href="/wiki/William_Cecil_Clayton" title="William Cecil Clayton">William Cecil Clayton</a> (cousin)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Porter_(Tarzan)" title="Jane Porter (Tarzan)">Jane Porter</a> (wife)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Korak_(character)" title="Korak (character)">Korak</a> (son)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kala_(Tarzan)" title="Kala (Tarzan)">Kala</a> (adoptive mother)<br /><a href="/wiki/Tublat" title="Tublat">Tublat</a> (adoptive father) <br />Unnamed adopted brother (book and films, deceased)<br />Akut (adoptive brother, 2016 film)<br /><a href="/wiki/Meriem_(Tarzan)" title="Meriem (Tarzan)">Meriem</a> (daughter-in-law)<br />Jackie Clayton (grandson)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abilities</th><td class="infobox-data"><div><ul><li>Enhanced strength, speed, endurance, agility, durability, reflexes, and senses</li><li>Able to communicate with animals</li><li>Skilled hunter and fighter</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Illustration by James Allen St. John for Tarzan and the Golden Lion" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg/240px-Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="315" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg/360px-Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg/480px-Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1285" /></a><figcaption>Illustration by <a href="/wiki/J._Allen_St._John" title="J. Allen St. John">James Allen St. John</a> for <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion" title="Tarzan and the Golden Lion">Tarzan and the Golden Lion</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tarzan</b> (<b>John Clayton II</b>, <b>Viscount Greystoke</b>) is a fictional character, a <a href="/wiki/Feral_child" title="Feral child">feral child</a> raised in the African jungle by the <a href="/wiki/Mangani" title="Mangani">Mangani</a> great apes; he later experiences civilization, only to reject it and return to the wild as a heroic adventurer. </p><p>Created by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a>, Tarzan first appeared in the novel <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> (magazine publication 1912, book publication 1914), and subsequently in 23 sequels, several books by Burroughs and other authors, and innumerable works in other media, both authorized and unauthorized. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Character_biography">Character biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Character biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tarzan is the son of a British lord and lady who were marooned on the coast of <a href="/wiki/Africa" title="Africa">Africa</a> by mutineers. When Tarzan was an infant, his mother died, and his father was killed by <a href="/wiki/Kerchak" title="Kerchak">Kerchak</a>, leader of the ape tribe by whom Tarzan was adopted. </p><p>Soon after his parents' death, Tarzan became a feral child, and his tribe of apes is known as the <a href="/wiki/Mangani" title="Mangani">Mangani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_ape" class="mw-redirect" title="Great ape">great apes</a> of a species unknown to science. <a href="/wiki/Kala_(Tarzan)" title="Kala (Tarzan)">Kala</a> is his ape mother. Burroughs added stories occurring during Tarzan's adolescence in his sixth Tarzan book, <i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Jungle Tales of Tarzan</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Name">Name</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg/220px-Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg/330px-Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg/440px-Harikalar_Diyari_Tarzan_06014_nevit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1944" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Tarzan in a display at an Ankara amusement park</figcaption></figure> <p>"Tarzan" is the ape-name of John Clayton, <a href="/wiki/Viscount" title="Viscount">Viscount</a> Greystoke, according to Burroughs's <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle_(novel)" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle (novel)">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i>. (Later, less canonical sources, notably the 1984 film <i><a href="/wiki/Greystoke_-_The_Legend_of_Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Apes" class="mw-redirect" title="Greystoke - The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes">Greystoke</a></i>, make him Earl of Greystoke.) The narrator in <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> describes both "Clayton" and "Greystoke" as fictitious names, implying that, within the fictional world that Tarzan inhabits, he may have a different real name. </p><p>Burroughs considered other names for the character, including "Zantar" and "Tublat Zan", before he settled on "Tarzan". In the language of the Mangani, or great apes, Tarzan means "white–skin".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Though the copyright on <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> has expired in the United States and in other countries, <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs,_Inc." title="Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.">Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.</a> claims the name "Tarzan" as a trademark. </p><p>The community of <a href="/wiki/Tarzana,_Los_Angeles" title="Tarzana, Los Angeles">Tarzana, Los Angeles</a>, is named after Tarzan.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Jane">Jane</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Jane"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As an 18-year-old, Tarzan meets a young American woman named <a href="/wiki/Jane_Porter_(Tarzan)" title="Jane Porter (Tarzan)">Jane Porter</a>. She, her father, and others of their party are marooned on the same coastal jungle area where Tarzan's human parents were 20 years earlier. When Jane returns to the United States, Tarzan leaves the jungle in search of her, his one true love. In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Tarzan" title="The Return of Tarzan">The Return of Tarzan</a></i>, Tarzan and Jane marry. In later books, he lives with her for a time in England. They have one son, Jack, who takes the ape name <a href="/wiki/Korak_(character)" title="Korak (character)">Korak</a> (the Killer). Tarzan is <a href="/wiki/Contempt" title="Contempt">contemptuous</a> of what he sees as the <a href="/wiki/Hypocrisy" title="Hypocrisy">hypocrisy</a> of <a href="/wiki/Civilization" title="Civilization">civilization</a>, so Jane and he return to Africa, making their home on an extensive estate in <a href="/wiki/British_East_Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="British East Africa">British East Africa</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that becomes a base for Tarzan's later adventures. </p><p>As revealed in <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Quest" title="Tarzan's Quest">Tarzan's Quest</a></i>, Tarzan, Jane, Tarzan's monkey friend <a href="/wiki/Nkima" title="Nkima">Nkima</a>, and their allies gained some of the Kavuru's pills that grant immortality to their consumer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Physical_abilities">Physical abilities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Physical abilities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Adventures_of_Tarzan_(1921)_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Tarzan holding a tiger corpse above his head" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan_%281921%29_-_2.jpg/220px-The_Adventures_of_Tarzan_%281921%29_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan_%281921%29_-_2.jpg/330px-The_Adventures_of_Tarzan_%281921%29_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan_%281921%29_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="333" /></a><figcaption>Tarzan's agility, speed, and strength allow him to kill a leopard in 1921's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="The Adventures of Tarzan">The Adventures of Tarzan</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Tarzan's jungle upbringing gives him abilities far beyond those of ordinary humans. These include climbing, clinging, and leaping as well as any great ape. He uses branches, swings from <a href="/wiki/Vine" title="Vine">vines</a> to travel at great speed, and can use his feet like hands (he prefers going barefoot because he relies on the flexibility of bare feet), a skill acquired among the <a href="/wiki/Anthropoid_ape" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthropoid ape">anthropoid apes</a>. </p><p>His strength, speed, stamina, agility, reflexes, and swimming skills are extraordinary; he has wrestled not just full-grown apes, but also <a href="/wiki/Gorilla" title="Gorilla">gorillas</a>, lions, <a href="/wiki/Rhino" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhino">rhinos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crocodile" title="Crocodile">crocodiles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pythonidae" title="Pythonidae">pythons</a>, leopards, <a href="/wiki/Shark" title="Shark">sharks</a>, tigers, giant seahorses, and even <a href="/wiki/Dinosaur" title="Dinosaur">dinosaurs</a> (when he visited <a href="/wiki/Pellucidar" title="Pellucidar">Pellucidar</a>). Tarzan is a skilled tracker, and uses his exceptional hearing and keen sense of smell to follow <a href="/wiki/Predation" title="Predation">prey</a> or avoid predators. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Language_and_literacy">Language and literacy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Language and literacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As originally depicted, Tarzan/John Clayton is very intelligent and articulate, and does not speak in broken English as the classic movies of the 1930s depict him.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He can communicate with many species of jungle animals, and has been shown to be a skilled impressionist, able to mimic the sound of a gunshot perfectly. </p><p>Tarzan is literate in English before he first encounters other English-speaking people. His literacy is self-taught after several years in his early teens by visiting the log cabin of his infancy and looking at children's primer/picture books. He eventually reads every book in his father's portable book collection, and is fully aware of geography, basic world history, and his family tree. He is "found" by traveling Frenchman Paul D'Arnot, who teaches him the basics of human speech and returns with him to civilization. When Tarzan first encounters D'Arnot, he tells him (in writing): "I speak only the language of my tribe—the great apes who were Kerchak's; and a little of the languages of Tantor, the elephant, and Numa, the lion, and of the other folks of the jungle I understand." </p><p>Tarzan can learn a new language in days, ultimately speaking many languages, including that of the great apes, <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">French</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finnish_language" title="Finnish language">Finnish</a>, English, <a href="/wiki/Dutch_language" title="Dutch language">Dutch</a>, <a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swahili_language" title="Swahili language">Swahili</a>, many other <a href="/wiki/Bantu_languages" title="Bantu languages">Bantu languages</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arabic" title="Arabic">Arabic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Latium" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Latium">Ancient Latin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mayan_languages" title="Mayan languages">Mayan</a>, as well as the languages of the <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Ant_Men" title="Tarzan and the Ant Men">Ant Men</a> and of <a href="/wiki/Pellucidar" title="Pellucidar">Pellucidar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literature">Literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tarzan_of_the_Apes_in_color.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Tarzan_of_the_Apes_in_color.jpg" decoding="async" width="195" height="281" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="281" /></a><figcaption>Dust-jacket illustration of <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> first edition</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(book_series)" title="Tarzan (book series)">Tarzan (book series)</a></div> <p>Tarzan has been called one of the best-known <a href="/wiki/Literary_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Literary character">literary characters</a> in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In addition to more than two dozen books by Burroughs and a handful more by authors with the blessing of Burroughs's estate, the character has appeared in <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">films</a>, <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radio</a>, television, <a href="/wiki/Comic_strip" title="Comic strip">comic strips</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Comic_books" class="mw-redirect" title="Comic books">comic books</a>. Numerous parodies and pirated works have also appeared. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Critical_reception">Critical reception</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Critical reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> met with some critical success, subsequent books in the series received a cooler reception and have been criticized for being derivative and formulaic. The characters are often said to be two-dimensional, the dialogue wooden, and the storytelling devices (such as excessive reliance on coincidence) strain credulity. According to <a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a> (who himself wrote stories of a feral child, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jungle_Book" title="The Jungle Book">The Jungle Book</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s <a href="/wiki/Mowgli" title="Mowgli">Mowgli</a>), Burroughs wrote <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> just so he could "find out how bad a book he could write and get away with it."<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While Burroughs was not a polished novelist, he was a vivid storyteller. Most of his novels are still in print.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1963, author <a href="/wiki/Gore_Vidal" title="Gore Vidal">Gore Vidal</a> wrote a piece on the Tarzan series that, while pointing out several of the deficiencies that the Tarzan books have as works of literature, praises Burroughs for creating a compelling "daydream figure."<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Critical reception grew more positive with the 1981 study by Erling B. Holtsmark, <i>Tarzan and Tradition: Classical Myth in Popular Literature</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Holtsmark added a volume on Burroughs for Twayne's United States Author Series in 1986.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2010, Stan Galloway provided a sustained study of the adolescent period of the fictional Tarzan's life in <i>The Teenage Tarzan</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite critical panning, the Tarzan stories have remained popular. Burroughs's melodramatic situations and the elaborate details he works into his fictional world, such as his construction of a partial language for his great apes, appeal to a worldwide fan base.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Unauthorized_works">Unauthorized works</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Unauthorized works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(book_series)#Unauthorized_works" title="Tarzan (book series)">Tarzan (book series) § Unauthorized works</a></div> <p>After Burroughs's death, a number of writers produced new Tarzan stories. In some instances, the estate managed to prevent publication of such works. The most notable example in the United States was a series of five novels by the pseudonymous "Barton Werper" that appeared 1964–65 by Gold Star Books (part of <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Comics" title="Charlton Comics">Charlton Comics</a>). As a result of legal action by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs,_Inc." title="Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.">Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.</a>, they were taken off the market.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similar series appeared in other countries, notably Argentina, Israel, and some Arab countries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_fiction">Modern fiction</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Modern fiction"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1972, <a href="/wiki/Science-fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Science-fiction">science-fiction</a> author <a href="/wiki/Philip_Jos%C3%A9_Farmer" title="Philip José Farmer">Philip José Farmer</a> wrote <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Alive" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan Alive">Tarzan Alive</a></i>, a biography of Tarzan using the <a href="/wiki/Frame_tale" class="mw-redirect" title="Frame tale">frame device</a> that he was a real person. In Farmer's fictional universe, Tarzan, along with <a href="/wiki/Doc_Savage" title="Doc Savage">Doc Savage</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a>, are the cornerstones of the <a href="/wiki/Wold_Newton_family" title="Wold Newton family">Wold Newton family</a>. Farmer wrote two novels, <i><a href="/wiki/Hadon_of_Ancient_Opar" title="Hadon of Ancient Opar">Hadon of Ancient Opar</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Flight_to_Opar" title="Flight to Opar">Flight to Opar</a></i>, set in the distant past and giving further knowledge of the antecedents of the lost city of <a href="/wiki/Opar_(fictional_city)" title="Opar (fictional city)">Opar</a>, which plays an important role in the Tarzan books. In addition, Farmer's <i><a href="/wiki/A_Feast_Unknown" title="A Feast Unknown">A Feast Unknown</a></i>, and its two sequels <i><a href="/wiki/Lord_of_the_Trees" title="Lord of the Trees">Lord of the Trees</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mad_Goblin" title="The Mad Goblin">The Mad Goblin</a></i>, are pastiches of the Tarzan and Doc Savage stories, with the premise that they tell the story of the real characters upon which the fictional characters are based. <i>A Feast Unknown</i> is somewhat infamous among Tarzan and Doc Savage fans for its graphic violence and sexual content. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarzan_in_other_media">Tarzan in other media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Tarzan in other media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_film,_television_and_other_non-print_media" title="Tarzan in film, television and other non-print media">Tarzan in film, television and other non-print media</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg/220px-Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg/330px-Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg/440px-Poster_-_Tarzan_the_Fearless_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1802" data-file-height="2735" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Buster_Crabbe" title="Buster Crabbe">Buster Crabbe</a> as Tarzan in the film serial <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Fearless" title="Tarzan the Fearless">Tarzan the Fearless</a></i></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film">Film</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Film"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first Tarzan films were <a href="/wiki/Silent_film" title="Silent film">silent pictures</a> adapted from the original <i>Tarzan</i> novels, which appeared within a few years of the character's creation. The first actor to portray the adult Tarzan was <a href="/wiki/Elmo_Lincoln" title="Elmo Lincoln">Elmo Lincoln</a> in 1918's film <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes_(1918_film)" title="Tarzan of the Apes (1918 film)">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i>. With the advent of <a href="/wiki/Sound_film" title="Sound film">talking pictures</a>, a popular Tarzan film franchise was developed, lasting from the 1930s through the 1960s. Starting with <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Ape_Man_(1932_film)" title="Tarzan the Ape Man (1932 film)">Tarzan the Ape Man</a></i> in 1932 through twelve films until 1948, the franchise was anchored by former <a href="/wiki/Swimming_at_the_Summer_Olympics" title="Swimming at the Summer Olympics">Olympic swimmer</a> <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Weissmuller" title="Johnny Weissmuller">Johnny Weissmuller</a> in the title role. Tarzan films from the 1930s on often featured Tarzan's <a href="/wiki/Chimpanzee" title="Chimpanzee">chimpanzee</a> companion <a href="/wiki/Cheeta" title="Cheeta">Cheeta</a>, his consort <a href="/wiki/Jane_Porter_(Tarzan)" title="Jane Porter (Tarzan)">Jane</a> (not usually given a last name), and an adopted son, usually known only as "Boy." However, productions by <a href="/wiki/Sy_Weintraub" title="Sy Weintraub">Sy Weintraub</a> from 1959 onward dropped the character of Jane and portrayed Tarzan as a lone adventurer. Later Tarzan films have been occasional and somewhat <a href="/wiki/Idiosyncrasy" title="Idiosyncrasy">idiosyncratic</a>. </p><p>There were also several serials and features that competed with the main franchise, including <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Fearless" title="Tarzan the Fearless">Tarzan the Fearless</a></i> (1933) starring <a href="/wiki/Buster_Crabbe" title="Buster Crabbe">Buster Crabbe</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="The New Adventures of Tarzan">The New Adventures of Tarzan</a></i> (1935) starring <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Bennett" title="Bruce Bennett">Herman Brix</a>. The latter serial was unique for its period in that it was partially filmed on location (<a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a>) and portrayed Tarzan as educated. It was the only Tarzan film project for which Burroughs was personally involved in the production. </p><p>Weissmuller and his immediate successors were enjoined to portray the ape-man as a <a href="/wiki/Noble_savage" class="mw-redirect" title="Noble savage">noble savage</a> speaking broken English, in marked contrast to the cultured <a href="/wiki/Aristocracy_(class)" title="Aristocracy (class)">aristocrat</a> of Edgar Rice Burroughs's novels (the <a href="/wiki/Pidgin_English" class="mw-redirect" title="Pidgin English">pidgin English</a> being more linguistically plausible). With the exception of Burroughs's co-produced <i>The New Adventures of Tarzan</i>, this "me Tarzan, you Jane" characterization of Tarzan persisted until the late 1950s, when Weintraub, having bought the <a href="/wiki/Film_rights" title="Film rights">film rights</a> from producer <a href="/wiki/Sol_Lesser" title="Sol Lesser">Sol Lesser</a>, produced <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Greatest_Adventure" title="Tarzan's Greatest Adventure">Tarzan's Greatest Adventure</a></i> (1959) followed by eight other films and a television series. The Weintraub productions portray a Tarzan that is closer to Burroughs's original concept in the novels: a jungle lord who speaks grammatical English and is well educated and familiar with civilization. Most Tarzan films made before the mid-1950s were <a href="/wiki/Black_and_white_film" class="mw-redirect" title="Black and white film">black-and-white films</a> shot on studio sets, with <a href="/wiki/Stock_footage" title="Stock footage">stock</a> jungle footage edited in. The Weintraub productions from 1959 on were shot in foreign locations and were in color. </p><p>More recently, <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_the_Ape_Man_(1981_film)" title="Tarzan, the Ape Man (1981 film)">Tarzan, the Ape Man</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Miles_O%27Keeffe" title="Miles O'Keeffe">Miles O'Keeffe</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bo_Derek" title="Bo Derek">Bo Derek</a>, was released in 1981. <a href="/wiki/Tony_Goldwyn" title="Tony Goldwyn">Tony Goldwyn</a> voiced Tarzan in <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_Pictures" title="Walt Disney Pictures">Disney's</a> <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1999_film)" title="Tarzan (1999 film)">animated film of the same name</a>, released in 1999 (making it the first major animated motion picture to star the Ape Man) and his ape family were portrayed as gorillas in the film. This version marked a new beginning for the ape man, taking its inspiration equally from Burroughs and the 1984 live-action film <i><a href="/wiki/Greystoke:_The_Legend_of_Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Apes" title="Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes">Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes</a></i>. Since <i>Greystoke</i>, two additional <a href="/wiki/Live_action" title="Live action">live-action</a> Tarzan films have been released, 1998's <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_City_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan and the Lost City (film)">Tarzan and the Lost City</a></i> and 2016's <i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Tarzan_(film)" title="The Legend of Tarzan (film)">The Legend of Tarzan</a></i>, both <a href="/wiki/Period_piece" class="mw-redirect" title="Period piece">period pieces</a> that drew inspiration from Edgar Rice Burroughs's writings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Radio"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(radio_program)" title="Tarzan (radio program)">Tarzan (radio program)</a></div> <p>Tarzan was the hero of two popular radio programs in the United States. The first aired from 1932 to 1936 with <a href="/wiki/James_Pierce" title="James Pierce">James Pierce</a> in the role of Tarzan. The second ran from 1951 to 1953 with <a href="/wiki/Lamont_Johnson" title="Lamont Johnson">Lamont Johnson</a> in the title role.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Tarzan book series was later modernized and parodied in an authorized 2021 golden-age radio styled podcast program entitled <i>The Adventures of Tarzan</i>, produced by the Freshly Squeezed Pulp comedy troupe of Duke University.<sup id="cite_ref-Freshly_Squeezed_Pulp_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Freshly_Squeezed_Pulp-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Television"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Fimmel at a microphone" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/220px-Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="341" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/330px-Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg/440px-Travis_Fimmel_by_Gage_Skidmore.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1165" data-file-height="1806" /></a><figcaption>Australian <a href="/wiki/Travis_Fimmel" title="Travis Fimmel">Travis Fimmel</a> (pictured 2015) briefly portrayed Tarzan on television</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_TV_series_based_on_Tarzan" class="mw-redirect" title="List of TV series based on Tarzan">List of TV series based on Tarzan</a></div> <p>Television later emerged as a primary vehicle bringing the character to the public. From the mid-1950s, all the extant sound Tarzan films became staples of Saturday morning television aimed at young and teenaged viewers. In 1958, <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Scott" title="Gordon Scott">Gordon Scott</a> filmed three episodes for a prospective television series. The program did not sell, but a different live action <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1966_TV_series)" title="Tarzan (1966 TV series)">Tarzan</a></i> series produced by <a href="/wiki/Sy_Weintraub" title="Sy Weintraub">Sy Weintraub</a> and starring <a href="/wiki/Ron_Ely" title="Ron Ely">Ron Ely</a> ran on <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> from 1966 to 1968. This depiction of Tarzan is a well-educated bachelor who grew tired of urban civilization and is in his native African jungle once again. </p><p>Tarzan was voiced by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ridgely" title="Robert Ridgely">Robert Ridgely</a> and Danton Burroughs in the animated series from <a href="/wiki/Filmation" title="Filmation">Filmation</a>, titled <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i> (1976–1977), as well as in the <a href="/wiki/Anthology" title="Anthology">anthology</a> programs that followed:<sup id="cite_ref-Tarzan_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tarzan-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Batman/Tarzan_Adventure_Hour" class="mw-redirect" title="Batman/Tarzan Adventure Hour">Batman/Tarzan Adventure Hour</a></i> (1977–1978);</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Super_7" title="Tarzan and the Super 7">Tarzan and the Super 7</a></i> (1978–1980);</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tarzan/Lone_Ranger_Adventure_Hour" title="The Tarzan/Lone Ranger Adventure Hour">The Tarzan/Lone Ranger Adventure Hour</a></i> (1980–1981); and</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tarzan/Lone_Ranger/Zorro_Adventure_Hour" class="mw-redirect" title="The Tarzan/Lone Ranger/Zorro Adventure Hour">The Tarzan/Lone Ranger/Zorro Adventure Hour</a></i> (1981–1982).</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Joe_Lara" title="Joe Lara">Joe Lara</a> starred in the title role in <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_Manhattan" title="Tarzan in Manhattan">Tarzan in Manhattan</a></i> (1989), an offbeat <a href="/wiki/Television_film" title="Television film">TV movie</a>, and later returned in a completely different interpretation, titled <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Epic_Adventures" title="Tarzan: The Epic Adventures">Tarzan: The Epic Adventures</a></i> (1996), a new live-action series. </p><p>In between the two productions with Lara, <i><a href="/wiki/Tarz%C3%A1n" title="Tarzán">Tarzán</a></i> (1991–1994), a half-hour <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_syndication" title="Broadcast syndication">syndicated series</a> in which Tarzan is portrayed as a blond <a href="/wiki/Environmentalist" title="Environmentalist">environmentalist</a>, with Jane turned into a French <a href="/wiki/Ecology" title="Ecology">ecologist</a>. </p><p>Disney's animated series <i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Tarzan_(TV_series)" title="The Legend of Tarzan (TV series)">The Legend of Tarzan</a></i> (2001–2003) was a <a href="/wiki/Spin-off_(media)" class="mw-redirect" title="Spin-off (media)">spin-off</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1999_film)" title="Tarzan (1999 film)">animated Disney film from 1999</a>. </p><p>The latest television series was the short-lived live-action <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(2003_TV_series)" title="Tarzan (2003 TV series)">Tarzan</a></i> (2003), which starred male model <a href="/wiki/Travis_Fimmel" title="Travis Fimmel">Travis Fimmel</a> and updated the setting to contemporary <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>, with Jane as a police detective, played by <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Wayne_Callies" title="Sarah Wayne Callies">Sarah Wayne Callies</a>. The series was cancelled after only eight episodes. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a></i> featured recurring sketches with the <a href="/wiki/Speech_disorder" title="Speech disorder">speech-impaired</a> trio of "<a href="/wiki/Recurring_Saturday_Night_Live_characters_and_sketches_introduced_1987%E2%80%931988#Tonto,_Tarzan,_and,_Frankenstein's_Monster" class="mw-redirect" title="Recurring Saturday Night Live characters and sketches introduced 1987–1988">Tonto, Tarzan, and Frankenstein's Monster</a>". In these sketches, Tarzan is portrayed by <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Nealon" title="Kevin Nealon">Kevin Nealon</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg/220px-Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg/330px-Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg/440px-Tarzan_Broadway_Musical.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(musical)" title="Tarzan (musical)">Tarzan</a></i>, the Broadway musical at the <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rodgers_Theatre" title="Richard Rodgers Theatre">Richard Rodgers Theatre</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stage">Stage</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Stage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A 1921 <a href="/wiki/Broadway_production" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadway production">Broadway production</a> of <i>Tarzan of The Apes</i> starred Ronald Adair as Tarzan and Ethel Dwyer as Jane Porter.</li> <li>In 1976, <a href="/wiki/Richard_O%27Brien" title="Richard O'Brien">Richard O'Brien</a> wrote a <a href="/wiki/Musical_theatre" title="Musical theatre">musical</a> entitled <i>T. Zee</i>, loosely based on Tarzan but restyled in a rock <a href="/wiki/Idiom" title="Idiom">idiom</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(musical)" title="Tarzan (musical)">Tarzan</a></i>, a musical stage adaptation of the <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1999_film)" title="Tarzan (1999 film)">1999 animated feature</a>, opened at the <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rodgers_Theatre" title="Richard Rodgers Theatre">Richard Rodgers Theatre</a> on Broadway on May 10, 2006, and closed on July 8, 2007.</li> <li>The show, a <a href="/wiki/Disney_Theatrical" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Theatrical">Disney Theatrical</a> production, was directed and designed by <a href="/wiki/Bob_Crowley" title="Bob Crowley">Bob Crowley</a>. The same version of Tarzan that was played at the Richard Rodgers Theatre is being played throughout Europe and has been a huge success in the Netherlands.</li> <li>Tarzan also appeared in the <i>Tarzan Rocks!</i> show at the Theatre in the Wild at <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney_World_Resort" class="mw-redirect" title="Walt Disney World Resort">Walt Disney World Resort</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Animal_Kingdom" title="Disney's Animal Kingdom">Disney's Animal Kingdom</a>. Although the show closed in 2006, Tarzan, Jane Porter and Terk remain popular <a href="/wiki/Meetable_character" class="mw-redirect" title="Meetable character">meetable characters</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Disney_Parks_and_Resorts" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney Parks and Resorts">Disney Parks and Resorts</a>, and can be found in <a href="/wiki/Adventureland_(Disney)" title="Adventureland (Disney)">Adventureland</a>, and at <a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Animal_Kingdom" title="Disney's Animal Kingdom">Disney's Animal Kingdom</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Video games"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>A <a href="/wiki/PC_game" title="PC game">computer game</a> with the title <i>Tarzan</i>, licensed from Edgar Rice Burroughs Inc., was produced by <a href="/wiki/Martech" title="Martech">Martech</a> in 1986 for the <a href="/wiki/Acorn_Electron" title="Acorn Electron">Acorn Electron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amstrad_CPC" title="Amstrad CPC">Amstrad CPC</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_Micro" title="BBC Micro">BBC Micro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Commodore_64" title="Commodore 64">Commodore 64</a>, <a href="/wiki/MSX" title="MSX">MSX</a>, and <a href="/wiki/ZX_Spectrum" title="ZX Spectrum">ZX Spectrum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cvgtarzan_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cvgtarzan-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A game under the title <i>Tarzan Goes Ape</i>, with little connection to the franchise, was released in 1991 for the Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum by <a href="/wiki/Codemasters" title="Codemasters">Codemasters</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(franchise)" title="Tarzan (franchise)">Disney's Tarzan</a> had seen video games released for the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation" title="PlayStation">PlayStation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nintendo_64" title="Nintendo 64">Nintendo 64</a> and <a href="/wiki/Game_Boy_Color" title="Game Boy Color">Game Boy Color</a>. Followed by: <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Tarzan_Untamed" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney's Tarzan Untamed">Disney's Tarzan Untamed</a></i> for the <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2" title="PlayStation 2">PlayStation 2</a> (PS2) and <a href="/wiki/GameCube" title="GameCube">Gamecube</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Tarzan:_Return_to_the_Jungle" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney's Tarzan: Return to the Jungle">Disney's Tarzan: Return to the Jungle</a></i> for the <a href="/wiki/Game_Boy_Advance" title="Game Boy Advance">Game Boy Advance</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>The Disney incarnation of Tarzan appears in the PS2 game <i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Hearts_(video_game)" title="Kingdom Hearts (video game)">Kingdom Hearts</a></i>, with Goldwyn reprising his role from the film.</li> <li>In the first <i><a href="/wiki/Rayman" title="Rayman">Rayman</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Tarzanesque" title="Tarzanesque">Tarzanesque</a> version of <a href="/wiki/Rayman_(character)" title="Rayman (character)">Rayman</a> named Tarayzan appears in the Dream Forest.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Toys_and_ephemera">Toys and ephemera</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Toys and ephemera"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Throughout the 1970s <a href="/wiki/Mego_Corporation" title="Mego Corporation">Mego Corporation</a> licensed the Tarzan character and produced 8" <a href="/wiki/Action_figure" title="Action figure">action figures</a> which they included in their "World's Greatest Super Heroes" line of characters. In 1975 they also produced a 3" "Bendy" figure made of poseable, malleable plastic. </p><p>Several Tarzan-themed products have been manufactured, including <a href="/wiki/View-Master" title="View-Master">View-Master</a> reels and packets, numerous Tarzan <a href="/wiki/Coloring_book" title="Coloring book">coloring books</a>, children's books, follow-the-dots, and activity books. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comics">Comics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Comics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan (comics)">Tarzan (comics)</a></div> <p><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> was adapted in <a href="/wiki/Newspaper_strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Newspaper strip">newspaper-strip</a> form in early 1929, with illustrations by <a href="/wiki/Hal_Foster" title="Hal Foster">Hal Foster</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Full_page" class="mw-redirect" title="Full page">full-page</a> <a href="/wiki/Sunday_strip" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunday strip">Sunday strip</a> began March 15, 1931, by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rex_Maxon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rex Maxon (page does not exist)">Rex Maxon</a>. Over the years, many artists have drawn the <i>Tarzan</i> comic strip, notably <a href="/wiki/Burne_Hogarth" title="Burne Hogarth">Burne Hogarth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russ_Manning" title="Russ Manning">Russ Manning</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mike_Grell" title="Mike Grell">Mike Grell</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Daily_comic_strip" title="Daily comic strip">daily strip</a> began to reprint old dailies after Manning's last daily (#10,308; publ. July 29, 1972). The Sunday strip also turned to reprints <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 2000</span>. Both strips continue as reprints today in a few newspapers and in <i><a href="/wiki/Comics_Revue" title="Comics Revue">Comics Revue</a></i> magazine. <a href="/wiki/NBM_Publishing" title="NBM Publishing">NBM Publishing</a> did a high quality reprint series of the Foster and Hogarth work on Tarzan in a series of hardback and paperback reprints in the 1990s. </p><p>Tarzan has appeared in many comic books from numerous publishers over the years. The character's earliest comic book appearances were in comic strip reprints published in several titles, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Sparkler_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sparkler (comics)">Sparkler</a></i>, <i>Tip Top Comics</i> and <i>Single Series</i>. <a href="/wiki/Western_Publishing" title="Western Publishing">Western Publishing</a> published <i>Tarzan</i> in <a href="/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Four_Color" title="Four Color">Four Color Comics</a></i> #134 & 161 in 1947, before giving him his own series, <i>Tarzan</i>, published through <a href="/wiki/Dell_Comics" title="Dell Comics">Dell Comics</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Gold_Key_Comics" title="Gold Key Comics">Gold Key Comics</a> from January–February 1948 to February 1972; many of these issues adapted Burroughs's novels. </p><p><a href="/wiki/DC_Comics" title="DC Comics">DC</a> took over the series in 1972, publishing <i>Tarzan</i> #207–258 from April 1972 to February 1977, including work by <a href="/wiki/Joe_Kubert" title="Joe Kubert">Joe Kubert</a>. In 1977, the series moved to <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>, who restarted the numbering rather than assuming those of the previous publishers. Marvel issued <i>Tarzan</i> #1–29 (as well as three <i>Annual</i>s), from June 1977 to October 1979, mainly by <a href="/wiki/John_Buscema" title="John Buscema">John Buscema</a>. </p><p>Following the conclusion of the Marvel series the character had no regular comic-book publisher for a number of years. During this period, <a href="/wiki/Blackthorne_Comics" class="mw-redirect" title="Blackthorne Comics">Blackthorne Comics</a> published <i>Tarzan</i> in 1986, and <a href="/wiki/Malibu_Comics" title="Malibu Comics">Malibu Comics</a> published <i>Tarzan</i> comics in 1992. <a href="/wiki/Dark_Horse_Comics" title="Dark Horse Comics">Dark Horse Comics</a> has published various <i>Tarzan</i> series from 1996 to the present, including reprints of works from previous publishers like Gold Key and DC, and joint projects with other publishers featuring crossovers with other characters. </p><p>There have also been a number of different comic book projects from other publishers over the years, in addition to various minor appearances of Tarzan in other comic books. The Japanese <a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">manga</a> series <i>Jungle no Ouja Ta-chan</i> (<a href="/wiki/Jungle_King_Tar-chan" title="Jungle King Tar-chan">Jungle King Tar-chan</a>) by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tokuhiro_Masaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tokuhiro Masaya (page does not exist)">Tokuhiro Masaya</a> was based loosely on Tarzan. Also, <a href="/wiki/Manga" title="Manga">manga</a> "god" <a href="/wiki/Osamu_Tezuka" title="Osamu Tezuka">Osamu Tezuka</a> created a Tarzan manga in 1948 entitled <i>Tarzan no Himitsu Kichi</i> (<i>Tarzan's Secret Base</i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultural_influence">Cultural influence</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Cultural influence"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Science">Science</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Science"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The chameleon on a branch" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg/220px-Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg/330px-Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg/440px-Calumma_tarzan_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1374" data-file-height="1165" /></a><figcaption><i>Calumma tarzan</i> in Madagascar</figcaption></figure> <p>Tarzan's <a href="/wiki/Anarcho-primitivism" title="Anarcho-primitivism">primitivist</a> philosophy was absorbed by countless fans, amongst whom was <a href="/wiki/Jane_Goodall" title="Jane Goodall">Jane Goodall</a>, who describes the Tarzan series as having a major influence on her childhood. She states that she felt she would be a much better spouse for Tarzan than his fictional wife, Jane, and that when she first began to live among and study the <a href="/wiki/Common_chimpanzee" class="mw-redirect" title="Common chimpanzee">chimpanzees</a> she was fulfilling her childhood dream of living among the great apes just as Tarzan did.<sup id="cite_ref-goodall_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-goodall-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tarzan is commemorated in the scientific name of a species of chameleon, <i><a href="/wiki/Calumma_tarzan" title="Calumma tarzan">Calumma tarzan</a></i>, which is <a href="/wiki/Endemism" title="Endemism">endemic</a> to <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literature_2">Literature</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Mowgli reclining, surrounded by monkeys" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg/220px-John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg/330px-John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg/440px-John_Charles_Dollman_-_Mowgli_made_leader_of_the_Bandar_Log.jpg 2x" data-file-width="944" data-file-height="704" /></a><figcaption>Rudyard Kipling's Mowgli was a likely influence on Tarzan, including his ease with non-human <a href="/wiki/Primate" title="Primate">primates</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Rudyard_Kipling" title="Rudyard Kipling">Rudyard Kipling</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Mowgli" title="Mowgli">Mowgli</a> has been cited as a major influence on Burroughs's creation of Tarzan. Mowgli was also an influence for a number of other "<a href="/wiki/List_of_fictional_feral_children" title="List of fictional feral children">wild boy</a>" characters. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Siegel" title="Jerry Siegel">Jerry Siegel</a> named Tarzan and another Burroughs character, <a href="/wiki/John_Carter_of_Mars" title="John Carter of Mars">John Carter</a>, as early inspirations for his creation of <a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tarzan's popularity inspired numerous imitators in <a href="/wiki/Pulp_magazine" title="Pulp magazine">pulp magazines</a>. A number of these, like <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwa_of_the_Jungle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kwa of the Jungle (page does not exist)">Kwa</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ka-Zar_(David_Rand)" title="Ka-Zar (David Rand)">Ka-Zar</a> were direct or loosely veiled copies; others, like <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polaris_of_the_Snows&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polaris of the Snows (page does not exist)">Polaris of the Snows</a>, were similar characters in different settings, or with different gimmicks. Of these characters the most popular was <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ki-Gor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ki-Gor (page does not exist)">Ki-Gor</a>, the subject of 59 novels that appeared between winter 1939 to spring 1954 in the magazine <i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Stories_(magazine)" title="Jungle Stories (magazine)">Jungle Stories</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tarzan is often used as a <a href="/wiki/Nickname" title="Nickname">nickname</a> to indicate a similarity between a person's characteristics and that of the fictional character. Individuals with an exceptional 'ape-like' ability to climb, cling and leap beyond that of ordinary humans may often receive the nickname 'Tarzan'.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An example is retired <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">American</a> <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> player <a href="/wiki/Joe_Wallis" title="Joe Wallis">Joe Wallis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Comedian <a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a> was often prompted by her audiences to perform her trademark <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_yell" title="Tarzan yell">Tarzan yell</a>. She explained that it originated in her youth when she and a friend watched a Tarzan movie.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarzan_and_Pellucidar_main_series_chronology">Tarzan and Pellucidar main series chronology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Tarzan and Pellucidar main series chronology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i>, Chapters 1 to 11 (1912)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Jungle Tales of Tarzan</a></i> (1919)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>"Tarzan's First Love" (1916)</li> <li>"The Capture of Tarzan" (1916)</li> <li>"The Fight for the Balu" (1916)</li> <li>"The God of Tarzan" (1916)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Black Boy" (1917)</li> <li>"The Witch-Doctor Seeks Vengeance" (1917)</li> <li>"The End of Bukawai" (1917)</li> <li>"The Lion" (1917)</li> <li>"The Nightmare" (1917)</li> <li>"The Battle for Teeka" (1917)</li> <li>"A Jungle Joke" (1917)</li> <li>"Tarzan Rescues the Moon" (1917)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i>, Chapters 11 to 28 (1912)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Tarzan" title="The Return of Tarzan">The Return of Tarzan</a></i> (1913)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beasts_of_Tarzan" title="The Beasts of Tarzan">The Beasts of Tarzan</a></i> (1914) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/85">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/the-beasts-of-tarzan/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/At_the_Earth%27s_Core_(novel)" title="At the Earth's Core (novel)">At the Earth's Core</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Tarzan" title="The Son of Tarzan">The Son of Tarzan</a></i>, Chapters 1 to 12 (1915) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/90">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/son-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pellucidar_(novel)" title="Pellucidar (novel)">Pellucidar</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Forbidden_City" title="Tarzan and the Forbidden City">Tarzan and the Forbidden City</a></i> (1938) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600671.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050621/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600671.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Jewels_of_Opar" title="Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar">Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar</a></i> (1916) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/92">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/tarzan-and-the-jewels-of-opar-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Tarzan" title="The Son of Tarzan">The Son of Tarzan</a></i> Chapters 13 to 27 (1915) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/90">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/son-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Eternal_Lover" title="The Eternal Lover">The Eternal Lover</a>" (<i>The Eternal Lover</i> Part 1) <i>All-Story Weekly</i>, March 7, 1914</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Mad_King" title="The Mad King">The Mad King</a>" (<i>The Mad King</i> Part 1) <i>All-Story Weekly</i> March 21, 1914</li> <li>"Sweetheart Primeval" (<i>The Eternal Lover</i> Part 2) <i>All-Story Weekly</i>, Jan.–Feb. 1915</li> <li>"Barney Custer of Beatrice" (<i>The Mad King</i> Part 2) <i>All-Story Weekly</i>, August 1915</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Untamed" title="Tarzan the Untamed">Tarzan the Untamed</a></i> (1920) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/1401">Ebook</a>) <ul><li>"Tarzan and the Huns" (also cited as "Part 1: Tarzan the Untamed,"<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1919)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Valley of Luna" (also cited as "Part 2: Tarzan the Untamed,"<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1920)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Terrible" title="Tarzan the Terrible">Tarzan the Terrible</a></i> (1921) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/2020">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/tarzan-the-terrible-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion" title="Tarzan and the Golden Lion">Tarzan and the Golden Lion</a></i> (1922, 1923) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100271.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225045049/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100271.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Ant_Men" title="Tarzan and the Ant Men">Tarzan and the Ant Men</a></i> (1924) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600651h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Tarzan_Twins" title="Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins">Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins</a></i> (1963; for younger readers) <ul><li>"The Tarzan Twins" (1927) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601161.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101031170129/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601161.txt">Archived</a> October 31, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins and Jad-Bal-Ja the Golden Lion" (1936) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks09/0900371.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050517/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks09/0900371.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle_(novel)" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle (novel)">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i> (1927, 1928) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600681.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101031164047/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600681.txt">Archived</a> October 31, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_Empire" title="Tarzan and the Lost Empire">Tarzan and the Lost Empire</a></i> (1928) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600911.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225045613/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600911.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tanar_of_Pellucidar" title="Tanar of Pellucidar">Tanar of Pellucidar</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_at_the_Earth%27s_Core" title="Tarzan at the Earth's Core">Tarzan at the Earth's Core</a></i> (1929) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601071h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Invincible" title="Tarzan the Invincible">Tarzan the Invincible</a></i> (1930, 1931) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500191h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Triumphant" title="Tarzan Triumphant">Tarzan Triumphant</a></i> (1931) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601121.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225045829/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601121.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_City_of_Gold" title="Tarzan and the City of Gold">Tarzan and the City of Gold</a></i> (1932) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500241.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050039/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500241.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lion_Man" title="Tarzan and the Lion Man">Tarzan and the Lion Man</a></i> (1933, 1934) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600711.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050148/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600711.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Leopard_Men" title="Tarzan and the Leopard Men">Tarzan and the Leopard Men</a></i> (1935) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500201h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Quest" title="Tarzan's Quest">Tarzan's Quest</a></i> (1935, 1936) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601011.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050348/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601011.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent_(novel)" title="Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)">Tarzan the Magnificent</a></i> (1939) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500211h.html">Ebook</a>) <ul><li>"Tarzan and the Magic Men" (1936)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Stone_Age" title="Back to the Stone Age">Back to the Stone Age</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Elephant Men"</i> (1937–1938)</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Champion"</i> (1940)</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Jungle Murders"</i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Madman" title="Tarzan and the Madman">Tarzan and the Madman</a></i> (1940) - (first published 1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Castaways</a></i> (1941) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600661.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110116180010/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600661.txt">Archived</a> January 16, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Land_of_Terror" title="Land of Terror">Land of Terror</a></i> (1944)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Foreign_Legion" title="Tarzan and the Foreign Legion">Tarzan and the Foreign Legion</a></i> (1947) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600701.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101123014242/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600701.txt">Archived</a> November 23, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Savage_Pellucidar" title="Savage Pellucidar">Savage Pellucidar</a></i> (1963) <ul><li>"The Return to Pellucidar"</li> <li>"Men of the Bronze Age"</li> <li>"Tiger Girl"</li> <li>"Savage Pellucidar"</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_the_Lost_Adventure" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan: the Lost Adventure">Tarzan: the Lost Adventure</a></i> (c. 1940s; unfinished – 16 chapters, 83 pages; revised and completed by <a href="/wiki/Joe_R._Lansdale" title="Joe R. Lansdale">Joe R. Lansdale</a>, 1995)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg/220px-Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="415" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg/330px-Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg/440px-Bookplate_of_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1258" data-file-height="2375" /></a><figcaption>Bookplate of Edgar Rice Burroughs, showing Tarzan holding the planet Mars, surrounded by other characters from Burroughs's stories. Circa 1918, designed by Studley Oldham Burroughs, the author's nephew<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs">By Edgar Rice Burroughs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: By Edgar Rice Burroughs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> (1912)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Tarzan" title="The Return of Tarzan">The Return of Tarzan</a></i> (1913)<sup id="cite_ref-:4_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>e<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>f<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beasts_of_Tarzan" title="The Beasts of Tarzan">The Beasts of Tarzan</a></i> (1914) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/85">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/the-beasts-of-tarzan/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Tarzan" title="The Son of Tarzan">The Son of Tarzan</a></i> (1915) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/90">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/son-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Jewels_of_Opar" title="Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar">Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar</a></i> (1916) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/92">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/tarzan-and-the-jewels-of-opar-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Jungle Tales of Tarzan</a></i> (1919)<sup id="cite_ref-:2_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>"Tarzan's First Love" (1916)</li> <li>"The Capture of Tarzan" (1916)</li> <li>"The Fight for the Balu" (1916)</li> <li>"The God of Tarzan" (1916)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Black Boy" (1917)</li> <li>"The Witch-Doctor Seeks Vengeance" (1917)</li> <li>"The End of Bukawai" (1917)</li> <li>"The Lion" (1917)</li> <li>"The Nightmare" (1917)</li> <li>"The Battle for Teeka" (1917)</li> <li>"A Jungle Joke" (1917)</li> <li>"Tarzan Rescues the Moon" (1917)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Untamed" title="Tarzan the Untamed">Tarzan the Untamed</a></i> (1920) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/1401">Ebook</a>) <ul><li>"Tarzan and the Huns" (also cited as "Part 1: Tarzan the Untamed,"<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1919)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Valley of Luna" (also cited as "Part 2: Tarzan the Untamed,"<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1920)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Terrible" title="Tarzan the Terrible">Tarzan the Terrible</a></i> (1921) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.org/ebooks/2020">Ebook</a>) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/tarzan-the-terrible-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Audiobook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion" title="Tarzan and the Golden Lion">Tarzan and the Golden Lion</a></i> (1922, 1923) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100271.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225045049/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100271.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Ant_Men" title="Tarzan and the Ant Men">Tarzan and the Ant Men</a></i> (1924) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600651h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle_(novel)" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle (novel)">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i> (1927, 1928) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600681.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101031164047/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600681.txt">Archived</a> October 31, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_Empire" title="Tarzan and the Lost Empire">Tarzan and the Lost Empire</a></i> (1928) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600911.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225045613/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600911.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_at_the_Earth%27s_Core" title="Tarzan at the Earth's Core">Tarzan at the Earth's Core</a></i> (1929) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601071h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Invincible" title="Tarzan the Invincible">Tarzan the Invincible</a></i> (1930, 1931) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500191h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Triumphant" title="Tarzan Triumphant">Tarzan Triumphant</a></i> (1931) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601121.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225045829/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601121.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_City_of_Gold" title="Tarzan and the City of Gold">Tarzan and the City of Gold</a></i> (1932) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500241.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050039/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500241.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lion_Man" title="Tarzan and the Lion Man">Tarzan and the Lion Man</a></i> (1933, 1934) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600711.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050148/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600711.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Leopard_Men" title="Tarzan and the Leopard Men">Tarzan and the Leopard Men</a></i> (1935) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500201h.html">Ebook</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Quest" title="Tarzan's Quest">Tarzan's Quest</a></i> (1935, 1936) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601011.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050348/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601011.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Forbidden_City" title="Tarzan and the Forbidden City">Tarzan and the Forbidden City</a></i> (1938) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600671.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050621/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600671.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent_(novel)" title="Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)">Tarzan the Magnificent</a></i> (1939) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks05/0500211h.html">Ebook</a>) <ul><li>"Tarzan and the Magic Men" (1936)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Elephant Men" (1937–1938)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Foreign_Legion" title="Tarzan and the Foreign Legion">Tarzan and the Foreign Legion</a></i> (1947) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600701.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101123014242/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600701.txt">Archived</a> November 23, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Madman" title="Tarzan and the Madman">Tarzan and the Madman</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Castaways</a></i> (1965) <ul><li>"Tarzan and the Castaways" (1941) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600661.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110116180010/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0600661.txt">Archived</a> January 16, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Champion" (1940)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Jungle Murders" (1940)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Tarzan_Twins" title="Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins">Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins</a></i> (1963, for younger readers) <ul><li>"The Tarzan Twins" (1927) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601161.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101031170129/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks06/0601161.txt">Archived</a> October 31, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li> <li>"Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins and Jad-Bal-Ja the Golden Lion" (1936) (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks09/0900371.txt">Ebook</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110225050517/http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks09/0900371.txt">Archived</a> February 25, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Lost_Adventure" title="Tarzan: The Lost Adventure">Tarzan: The Lost Adventure</a></i> (unfinished) (revised and completed by <a href="/wiki/Joe_R._Lansdale" title="Joe R. Lansdale">Joe R. Lansdale</a>) (1995)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_other_authors">By other authors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: By other authors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Maude Robinson Toombs wrote a novelization of the film serial <i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="The Adventures of Tarzan">The Adventures of Tarzan</a></i> published as a 15-part serial for newspapers in 1921, it was collected and published as a released as a trade-paperback (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4357-4973-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4357-4973-3">978-1-4357-4973-3</a>) by ERBville Press in January 2006.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._Reeve" title="Arthur B. Reeve">Arthur B. Reeve</a> wrote a novelization of the film serial <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Mighty" title="Tarzan the Mighty">Tarzan the Mighty</a></i> published as a 15-part serial for newspapers in 1928, it was collected and published as a released as a trade-paperback (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4357-4971-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4357-4971-9">978-1-4357-4971-9</a>) by ERBville Press in 2005.</li> <li>Barton Werper – these novels by the pseudonymous "Barton Werper" were never authorized by the Burroughs estate, were taken off the market and remaining copies destroyed. <ol><li><i>Tarzan and the Silver Globe</i> (1964), the novel was rewritten as "Zamba and the Silver Globe" (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4357-4973-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4357-4973-3">978-1-4357-4973-3</a>) and published by ERBville Press in October 2014.</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Cave City</i> (1964)</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Snake People</i> (1964)</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Abominable Snowmen</i> (1965)</li> <li><i>Tarzan and the Winged Invaders</i> (1965)</li></ol></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fritz_Leiber" title="Fritz Leiber">Fritz Leiber</a> – the first novel authorized by the Burroughs estate, and numbered as the 25th book in the Tarzan series. <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Valley_of_Gold_(novel)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan and the Valley of Gold (novel)">Tarzan and the Valley of Gold</a></i> (1966)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Jos%C3%A9_Farmer" title="Philip José Farmer">Philip José Farmer</a> (also wrote a novel based on his own fascination with Tarzan, entitled <i><a href="/wiki/Lord_Tyger" title="Lord Tyger">Lord Tyger</a></i>, and translated the novel <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> into <a href="/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a>). <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Alive" class="mw-redirect" title="Tarzan Alive">Tarzan Alive</a></i> (1972) a fictional biography of Tarzan (here Lord Greystoke), which is one of the two foundational books (along with <i><a href="/wiki/Doc_Savage:_His_Apocalyptic_Life" title="Doc Savage: His Apocalyptic Life">Doc Savage: His Apocalyptic Life</a></i>) of the <a href="/wiki/Wold_Newton_family" title="Wold Newton family">Wold Newton family</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Peerless_Peer" title="The Adventure of the Peerless Peer">The Adventure of the Peerless Peer</a></i> (1974) <a href="/wiki/Sherlock_Holmes" title="Sherlock Holmes">Sherlock Holmes</a> goes to Africa and meets Tarzan.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Heart_of_Time" title="The Dark Heart of Time">The Dark Heart of Time</a></i> (1999) this novel was specifically authorized by the Burroughs estate, and references Tarzan by name rather than just by inference. The story is set between <i>Tarzan the Untamed</i> and <i>Tarzan the Terrible</i>.</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._A._Salvatore" title="R. A. Salvatore">R. A. Salvatore</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Epic_Adventures" title="Tarzan: The Epic Adventures">Tarzan: The Epic Adventures</a></i> (1996) an authorized novel based on the pilot episode of the series of the same name.</li></ul></li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Stuart_J._Byrne" title="Stuart J. Byrne">Stuart J. Byrne</a> </p><p>In the 1950s, Byrne wrote the novel <i>Tarzan on Mar</i>s under the pen name John Bloodstone, the novel is a crossover of the Tarzan series and the <a href="/wiki/Barsoom" title="Barsoom">Barsoom</a> series, John Carter's adventures on <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Mars</a>, however, he did not obtain a license to publish the novel, which had unauthorized editions.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>New Tarzan</dt></dl> <p>Publisher <a href="/wiki/Faber_and_Faber" class="mw-redirect" title="Faber and Faber">Faber and Faber</a> with the backing of the <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs,_Inc." title="Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.">Edgar Rice Burroughs, Incorporated</a>, have updated the series through author <a href="/wiki/Andy_Briggs" title="Andy Briggs">Andy Briggs</a>. In 2011, Briggs published the first of the books <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Greystoke_Legacy" title="Tarzan: The Greystoke Legacy">Tarzan: The Greystoke Legacy</a></i>. In 2012 he published the second book <i>Tarzan: The Jungle Warrior</i>, and in 2013, he has published the third book <i>Tarzan: The Savage Lands</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Themes_of_gender_and_race">Themes of gender and race</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Themes of gender and race"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In her <i>Manliness and Civilization</i>, Gail Bederman describes how various people of the time either challenged or upheld the idea that "civilization" is predicated on white <a href="/wiki/Masculinity" title="Masculinity">masculinity</a>. She closes with a chapter on <i>Tarzan of the Apes</i> (1912) because the story's protagonist is, according to her, the ultimate male by the standards of 1912 White Americans. Bederman does note that Tarzan, "an instinctively chivalrous Anglo-Saxon," does not engage in sexual violence, renouncing his "masculine impulse to rape." However, she also notes that not only does Tarzan kill black man Kulonga in revenge for killing his ape mother (a stand-in for his biological White mother) by <a href="/wiki/Hanging" title="Hanging">hanging</a> him, "<a href="/wiki/Lynching" title="Lynching">lyncher</a> Tarzan" actually enjoys killing black people, for example the cannibalistic Mbongans.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bederman, in fact, reminds readers that when Tarzan first introduces himself to Jane, he does so as "Tarzan, the killer of beasts and many black men". The novel climaxes with Tarzan saving Jane (who in the original novel is not British, but a southern White woman from <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore, Maryland</a>) from a <a href="/wiki/Black_Buck" title="Black Buck">black ape rapist</a>. When he leaves the jungle and sees "civilized" Africans farming, his first instinct is to kill them just for being Black. "Like the lynch victims reported in the Northern press, Tarzan's victims—cowards, cannibals, and despoilers of white womanhood—lack all manhood. Tarzan's <a href="/wiki/Lynching" title="Lynching">lynchings</a> thus prove him the superior man."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to Bederman, despite Tarzan embodying all the tropes of white supremacy espoused or rejected by the people she had reviewed (<a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a>, <a href="/wiki/G._Stanley_Hall" title="G. Stanley Hall">G. Stanley Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Perkins_Gilman" title="Charlotte Perkins Gilman">Charlotte Perkins Gilman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ida_B._Wells" title="Ida B. Wells">Ida B. Wells</a>), Burroughs, in all probability, was not trying to make any kind of statement or echo any of them. "He probably never heard of any of them." Instead, Bederman writes that Burroughs proves her point because, in telling racist and sexist stories whose protagonist boasted of killing black people, he was not being unusual at all, but was instead just being a typical 1912 White American.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Race">Race</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Race"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Tarzan books and movies employ extensive stereotyping. With changing social views and customs this has led to criticism, including charges of racism since the early 1970s.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The early books give a pervasively negative and stereotypical portrayal of native <a href="/wiki/African_people" class="mw-redirect" title="African people">Africans</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Arab" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab">Arabs</a>. In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Tarzan" title="The Return of Tarzan">The Return of Tarzan</a></i>, Arabs are "surly looking" and call Christians "dogs", while <a href="/wiki/Black_Africans" class="mw-redirect" title="Black Africans">black Africans</a> are "lithe, ebon warriors, gesticulating and jabbering". </p><p>In regards to race, a superior–inferior relationship with valuation is implied in virtually all interactions between white and black people in the Tarzan stories, and similar relationships and valuations can be seen in most other interactions between differing people. According to <a href="/wiki/James_Loewen" class="mw-redirect" title="James Loewen">James Loewen</a>'s <i>Sundown Towns</i>, this may be a vestige of Burroughs's having been from <a href="/wiki/Oak_Park,_Illinois" title="Oak Park, Illinois">Oak Park, Illinois</a>, a former <a href="/wiki/Sundown_town" title="Sundown town">Sundown town</a> (a town that forbids non-white people from living within it).<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tarzan is a white European male who grows up with apes. According to "Taking Tarzan Seriously" by Marianna Torgovnick, Tarzan is confused with the <a href="/wiki/Social_hierarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Social hierarchy">social hierarchy</a> that he is a part of. Unlike everyone else in his society, Tarzan is the only one who is not clearly part of any <a href="/wiki/Social_group" title="Social group">social group</a>. All the other members of his world are not able to climb or decline socially because they are already part of a social hierarchy which is stagnant. Turgovnick writes that since Tarzan was raised as an ape, he thinks and acts like an ape. However, instinctively he is human and he resorts to being human when he is pushed to. The reason of his confusion is that he does not understand what the typical white male is supposed to act like. His instincts eventually kick in when he is in the midst of this confusion, and he ends up dominating the jungle. In Tarzan, the jungle is a microcosm for the world in general in 1912 to the early 1930s. His climbing of the social hierarchy proves that the European white male is the most dominant of all races/sexes, no matter what the circumstance. Furthermore, Turgovnick writes that when Tarzan first meets Jane, she is slightly repulsed but also fascinated by his animal-like actions. As the story progresses, Tarzan surrenders his knife to Jane in an oddly chivalrous gesture, which makes Jane fall for Tarzan despite his odd circumstances. Turgovnick believes that this displays an instinctual, civilized chivalry that Burrough believes is common in white men.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gender_dynamic">Gender dynamic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Gender dynamic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Burroughs's opinions, manifested through the narrative voice in the stories, reflect common Western attitudes in his time, which in a 21st-century context would be considered racist and sexist. </p><p> Although the character of Tarzan does not directly engage in violence against women, feminist scholars have critiqued the presence of other sympathetic male characters who do so with Tarzan's approval.<sup id="cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torgovnick-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Ant_Men" title="Tarzan and the Ant Men">Tarzan and the Ant Men</a></i>, the men of a fictional tribe of creatures called the Alali gain social dominance of their society by beating Alali women into submission with weapons that Tarzan willingly provides them.<sup id="cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torgovnick-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the battle, Burroughs (p. 178) states:<sup id="cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torgovnick-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><blockquote><p>To entertain Tarzan and to show him what great strides civilization had taken—the son of The First Woman seized a female by the hair and dragging her to him struck her heavily about the head and face with his clenched fist, and the woman fell upon her knees and fondled his legs, looking wistfully into his face, her own glowing with love and admiration.</p></blockquote><p>While Burroughs depicts some female characters with humanistic equalizing elements, Torgovnick argues that violent scenes against women in the context of male political and social domination are condoned in his writing, reinforcing a notion of gendered hierarchy where <a href="/wiki/Patriarchy" title="Patriarchy">patriarchy</a> is portrayed as the natural pinnacle of society.<sup id="cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torgovnick-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ape" title="Ape">Ape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enkidu" title="Enkidu">Enkidu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feral_child" title="Feral child">Feral child</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowgli" title="Mowgli">Mowgli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jungle_girl" title="Jungle girl">Jungle girl</a> - fictional characters, female versions of Tarzan</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rima" title="Rima">Rima</a>, a jungle girl character who predates Tarzan</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurroughs1914" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a> (1914). "Chapter XXV". <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i>. <q>Somehow, even against all reason, I seem to see him a grown man, taking his father's place in the world—the second John Clayton—and bringing added honors to the house of Greystoke.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+XXV&rft.btitle=Tarzan+of+the+Apes&rft.date=1914&rft.aulast=Burroughs&rft.aufirst=Edgar+Rice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurroughs1928" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a> (1928). <i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle_(novel)" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle (novel)">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tarzan%2C+Lord+of+the+Jungle&rft.date=1928&rft.aulast=Burroughs&rft.aufirst=Edgar+Rice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><i><a href="/wiki/Greystoke:_The_Legend_of_Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Apes" title="Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes">Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> 1984.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Greystoke%3A+The+Legend+of+Tarzan%2C+Lord+of+the+Apes&rft.pub=Warner+Bros.&rft.date=1984&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tarzan.org/history_of_tarzan_part2.html">"History of Tarzan"</a>. Tarzan.org. p. 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170629224121/http://www.tarzan.org/history_of_tarzan_part2.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 29, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Tarzan&rft.pages=2&rft.pub=Tarzan.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tarzan.org%2Fhistory_of_tarzan_part2.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1999-jun-14-me-46381-story.html">"Tarzan Swings Without Tarzana"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. June 14, 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Tarzan+Swings+Without+Tarzana&rft.date=1999-06-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Farchives%2Fla-xpm-1999-jun-14-me-46381-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Tarzan the Untamed</i> by Edgar Rice Burroughs</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> This practice was established with the <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Weissmuller" title="Johnny Weissmuller">Johnny Weissmuller</a> films and continued with the films of <a href="/wiki/Lex_Barker" title="Lex Barker">Lex Barker</a>, but during the <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Scott" title="Gordon Scott">Gordon Scott</a> era of the 1950s, the character returned to speaking normal English; some 1930s films (such as one starring <a href="/wiki/Herman_Brix" class="mw-redirect" title="Herman Brix">Herman Brix</a>) also depicted him speaking normally.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/John_Clute" title="John Clute">Clute, John</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Nicholls_(writer)" title="Peter Nicholls (writer)">Peter Nicholls</a>. 1993. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Science_Fiction" title="The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction">The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/St._Martin%27s_Press" title="St. Martin's Press">St. Martin's Press</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-09618-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-09618-6">0-312-09618-6</a>. p. 178: "Tarzan is a remarkable creation, and possibly the best-known fictional character of the century."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bederman, Gail. 1995. <i>Manliness and Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States, 1880–1917</i>. Chicago: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>. p. 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bederman, Gail. 1995. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Manliness_and_Civilization.html?id=7Fx6LRkiR2sC">Manliness and Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States, 1880–1917</a></i>. Chicago: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Chicago_Press" title="University of Chicago Press">University of Chicago Press</a>. p. 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/John_Clute" title="John Clute">Clute, John</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Peter_Nicholls_(writer)" title="Peter Nicholls (writer)">Peter Nicholls</a>. 1993. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Science_Fiction" title="The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction">The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/St._Martin%27s_Press" title="St. Martin's Press">St. Martin's Press</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-312-09618-6" title="Special:BookSources/0-312-09618-6">0-312-09618-6</a>. p. 178: "It has often been said that ERB's works have small literary or intellectual merit. Nevertheless,...because ERB had a genius for the literalization of the dream, they have endured."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esquire.com/features/gore-vidal-archive/tarzan-revisited-1263">"Tarzan Revisited" by Gore Vidal</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140803021125/http://www.esquire.com/features/gore-vidal-archive/tarzan-revisited-1263">Archived</a> August 3, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Erling B. Holtsmark, <i>Tarzan and Tradition: Classical Myth in Popular Literature,</i> Greenwood Press, 1981.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Erling B. Holtsmark, <i>Edgar Rice Burroughs</i>, Twayne's United States Author Series, Twayne Publishers, 1986.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Galloway, Stan. 2010. <i>The Teenage Tarzan: A Literary Analysis of Edgar Rice Burroughs' Jungle Tales of Tarzan</i>. <a href="/wiki/McFarland_%26_Company" title="McFarland & Company">McFarland</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.erblist.com/erbmania/tangor/ape-english.html">"Bozarth, David Bruce. "Ape-English Dictionary"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Erblist.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171111155921/http://www.erblist.com/erbmania/tangor/ape-english.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 11, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bozarth%2C+David+Bruce.+%22Ape-English+Dictionary%22&rft.pub=Erblist.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.erblist.com%2Ferbmania%2Ftangor%2Fape-english.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/werper_barton">"Werper, Barton"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170718112315/http://www.sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/werper_barton">Archived</a> from the original on July 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 20,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Werper%2C+Barton&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sf-encyclopedia.com%2Fentry%2Fwerper_barton&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barrett, Robert R. 1999. <i>Tarzan on Radio</i>. Radio Spirits.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Freshly_Squeezed_Pulp-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Freshly_Squeezed_Pulp_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.edgarriceburroughs.com/announcing-the-adventures-of-tarzan-audio-drama/">"Announcing The Adventures of Tarzan Audio Drama"</a>. June 16, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220527114012/https://www.edgarriceburroughs.com/announcing-the-adventures-of-tarzan-audio-drama/">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 6,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Announcing+The+Adventures+of+Tarzan+Audio+Drama&rft.date=2021-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edgarriceburroughs.com%2Fannouncing-the-adventures-of-tarzan-audio-drama%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tarzan-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tarzan_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/the-animated-tarzan/">"The Animated Tarzan"</a>. <i>cartoonresearch.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210620005544/https://cartoonresearch.com/index.php/the-animated-tarzan/">Archived</a> from the original on June 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cartoonresearch.com&rft.atitle=The+Animated+Tarzan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcartoonresearch.com%2Findex.php%2Fthe-animated-tarzan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cvgtarzan-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cvgtarzan_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spectrumcomputing.co.uk/page.php?issue_id=1514&page=37">"<i>Tarzan</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Computer_and_Video_Games" title="Computer and Video Games">Computer and Video Games</a></i>. No. 63. EMAP. December 16, 1986. p. 14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Computer+and+Video+Games&rft.atitle=Tarzan&rft.issue=63&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1986-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspectrumcomputing.co.uk%2Fpage.php%3Fissue_id%3D1514%26page%3D37&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-goodall-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-goodall_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jane-Goodall">Jane Goodall</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200807221242/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jane-Goodall">Archived</a> August 7, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. [1998] 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). <i>The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles</i>. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4214-0135-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4214-0135-5">978-1-4214-0135-5</a>. ("Tarzan", pp. 260–261).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20141024024648/http://www.omgfacts.com/lists/9079/Tarzan-was-an-early-inspiration-for-the-character-of-Superman">"Tarzan was an early inspiration for the character of Superman. - OMG Facts - the World's #1 Fact Source"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.omgfacts.com/lists/9079/Tarzan-was-an-early-inspiration-for-the-character-of-Superman">the original</a> on October 24, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tarzan+was+an+early+inspiration+for+the+character+of+Superman.+-+OMG+Facts+-+the+World%27s+%231+Fact+Source&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.omgfacts.com%2Flists%2F9079%2FTarzan-was-an-early-inspiration-for-the-character-of-Superman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutchison2007" class="citation book cs1">Hutchison, Don (2007). <i>The Great Pulp Heroes</i>. Book Republic Press. p. 195. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58042-184-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58042-184-3"><bdi>978-1-58042-184-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Great+Pulp+Heroes&rft.pages=195&rft.pub=Book+Republic+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-1-58042-184-3&rft.aulast=Hutchison&rft.aufirst=Don&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.herald.ie/news/courts/taxiqueue-jumper-punched-reveller-in-tarzanstyle-attack-2837390.html">[1]</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged May 2013">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarkusen2009" class="citation web cs1">Markusen, Bruce (August 14, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/article/cooperstown-confidential-tarzan-joe-wallis1/">"Cooperstown Confidential: Tarzan Joe Wallis"</a>. Hardballtimes.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130831122258/http://www.hardballtimes.com/main/article/cooperstown-confidential-tarzan-joe-wallis1/">Archived</a> from the original on August 31, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cooperstown+Confidential%3A+Tarzan+Joe+Wallis&rft.pub=Hardballtimes.com&rft.date=2009-08-14&rft.aulast=Markusen&rft.aufirst=Bruce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hardballtimes.com%2Fmain%2Farticle%2Fcooperstown-confidential-tarzan-joe-wallis1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2013" class="citation web cs1">King, Larry (April 17, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170708184859/https://www.hulu.com/watch/479605">"Larry King interviews Carol Burnett"</a>. Hulu.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hulu.com/watch/479605">the original</a> on July 8, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Larry+King+interviews+Carol+Burnett&rft.pub=Hulu.com&rft.date=2013-04-17&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Larry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hulu.com%2Fwatch%2F479605&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_35-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Tarzan the Untamed</i>, Ballantine paperback edition, 1963</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.exlibris-art.com/edgar-rice-burroughs">"Letter by E. R. Burroughs"</a>. Exlibris-art.com. February 4, 1922. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707063955/http://www.exlibris-art.com/edgar-rice-burroughs/">Archived</a> from the original on July 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Letter+by+E.+R.+Burroughs&rft.pub=Exlibris-art.com&rft.date=1922-02-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.exlibris-art.com%2Fedgar-rice-burroughs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.erbzine.com/mag19/1930.html">"ERBzine 1930"</a>. <i>www.erbzine.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221009095359/https://www.erbzine.com/mag19/1930.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.erbzine.com&rft.atitle=ERBzine+1930&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.erbzine.com%2Fmag19%2F1930.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bederman, Gail. 1995. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Manliness_and_Civilization.html?id=7Fx6LRkiR2sC">Manliness and Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States, 1880–1917</a></i>. Tarzan and After. pp. 219–240.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothschild1999" class="citation news cs1">Rothschild, Bertram (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1374/is_5_59/ai_55722257">"Tarzan – Review"</a>. <i>Humanist</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120710143851/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1374/is_5_59/ai_55722257/">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Humanist&rft.atitle=Tarzan+%E2%80%93+Review&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Rothschild&rft.aufirst=Bertram&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m1374%2Fis_5_59%2Fai_55722257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Loewen, James (2018). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/Sundown_Towns.html?id=abhIDwAAQBAJ">Sundown Towns: A Hidden Dimension of American Racism</a>.</i> The New Press. p. 227.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Turgovnick, Mariana "Taking Tarzan Seriously" from Gone Primitive, University of Chicago Press 1990 [Ch 2 pp.42–72]</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Torgovnick-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Torgovnick_42-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTorgovnick1990" class="citation book cs1">Torgovnick, Mariana (1990). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goneprimitive0090"><i>Gone Primitive</i></a></span>. University of Chicago press. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/goneprimitive0090/page/42">42–72</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-80832-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-226-80832-1"><bdi>978-0-226-80832-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gone+Primitive&rft.pages=42-72&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+press&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=978-0-226-80832-1&rft.aulast=Torgovnick&rft.aufirst=Mariana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fgoneprimitive0090&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATarzan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_sources">Primary sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Primary sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a>. [1912] 2012. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/78/78-h/78-h.htm">Tarzan of the Apes</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200703143642/http://www.gutenberg.org/files/78/78-h/78-h.htm">Archived</a> July 3, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i>. Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_30-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_30-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_30-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a>. [1912] 2007. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librivox.org/tarzan-of-the-apes/">Tarzan of the Apes</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191113201041/https://librivox.org/tarzan-of-the-apes/">Archived</a> November 13, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Audiobook" title="Audiobook">audiobook</a>), read by <a href="/wiki/Mark_E._Smith" title="Mark E. Smith">Mark F. Smith</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a>. [1919] 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/106/106-h/106-h.htm"><i>Jungle Tales of Tarzan</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200213123005/http://www.gutenberg.org/files/106/106-h/106-h.htm">Archived</a> February 13, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a>. [1919] 2009. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/jungle-tales-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Jungle Tales of Tarzan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100814154557/http://librivox.org/jungle-tales-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Archived</a> August 14, 2010, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Audiobook" title="Audiobook">audiobook</a>), read by Ralph Snelson. <i><a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a></i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a>. [1913] 2012. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/files/81/81-h/81-h.htm">The Return of Tarzan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200213171453/http://www.gutenberg.org/files/81/81-h/81-h.htm">Archived</a> February 13, 2020, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i>. Washington, DC: <a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Burroughs, Edgar Rice</a>. [1913] 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://librivox.org/the-return-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/"><i>The Return of Tarzan</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110302082359/http://librivox.org/the-return-of-tarzan-by-edgar-rice-burroughs/">Archived</a> March 2, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Audiobook" title="Audiobook">audiobook</a>), read by Ralph Snelson. <i><a href="/wiki/LibriVox" title="LibriVox">LibriVox</a></i>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Egan, Sean. 2017. <i>Tarzan: The Biography</i>. London: Askill Publishing. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9545750-7-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9545750-7-6">978-0-9545750-7-6</a>.</li> <li>Wannamaker, Annette, and Michelle Ann Abate, eds. 2012. <i>Global Perspectives on Tarzan: From King of the Jungle to International Icon</i>. 216 pages. (Includes studies by scholars from the United States, Australia, Canada, Israel, the Netherlands, Germany, and France.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 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.mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> <b>Tarzan</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects">sister projects</span></a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/27px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/41px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/06/Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg/54px-Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="391" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Tarzan" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Tarzan">Definitions</a> from Wiktionary</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/category:Tarzan" class="extiw" title="c:category:Tarzan">Media</a> from Commons</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/26px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="26" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/39px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/51px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Tarzan" class="extiw" title="s:Tarzan">Texts</a> from Wikisource</span></li><li><span class="sister-logo"><span class="mw-valign-middle" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/27px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/41px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/54px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170241" class="extiw" title="d:Q170241">Data</a> from Wikidata</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <p><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/pe.cgi?24226">Tarzan Universe</a> series listing at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Speculative_Fiction_Database" title="Internet Speculative Fiction Database">Internet Speculative Fiction Database</a> </p> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tarzan.com/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170241#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ERBzine.com/">Edgar Rice Burroughs tribute</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://standardebooks.org/collections/tarzan">A collection of public domain entries in the series as eBooks</a> at <a href="/wiki/Standard_Ebooks" title="Standard Ebooks">Standard Ebooks</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/search/?query=tarzan&submit_search=Go%21">Tarzan eBooks by Project Gutenberg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creatureofthewheel.wordpress.com/2014/08/27/tarzan/"><i>Empire</i> magazine Tarzan centenary feature</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.takeoneinplease.com">For an appraisal of Tarzan films in movies vs films section.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Search/Home?lookfor=%22Burroughs,%20Edgar%20Rice,%201875-1950.%22&type=author&inst=">Works by or about ERB at the HathiTrust</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Tarzan" title="Template:Tarzan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Tarzan" title="Template talk:Tarzan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Tarzan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Tarzan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tarzan_by_Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tarzan</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Literature" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(book_series)" title="Tarzan (book series)">Literature</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Edgar Rice Burroughs'<br />official canon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Tarzan" title="The Return of Tarzan">The Return of Tarzan</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beasts_of_Tarzan" title="The Beasts of Tarzan">The Beasts of Tarzan</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Tarzan" title="The Son of Tarzan">The Son of Tarzan</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Jewels_of_Opar" title="Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar">Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Jungle Tales of Tarzan</a></i> (1919)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Untamed" title="Tarzan the Untamed">Tarzan the Untamed</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Terrible" title="Tarzan the Terrible">Tarzan the Terrible</a></i> (1921)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion" title="Tarzan and the Golden Lion">Tarzan and the Golden Lion</a></i> (1922/23)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Ant_Men" title="Tarzan and the Ant Men">Tarzan and the Ant Men</a></i> (1924)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle_(novel)" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle (novel)">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i> (1927/28)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_Empire" title="Tarzan and the Lost Empire">Tarzan and the Lost Empire</a></i> (1928/29)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_at_the_Earth%27s_Core" title="Tarzan at the Earth's Core">Tarzan at the Earth's Core</a></i> (1929/30)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Invincible" title="Tarzan the Invincible">Tarzan the Invincible</a></i> (1930/31)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Triumphant" title="Tarzan Triumphant">Tarzan Triumphant</a></i> (1931/32)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_City_of_Gold" title="Tarzan and the City of Gold">Tarzan and the City of Gold</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lion_Man" title="Tarzan and the Lion Man">Tarzan and the Lion Man</a></i> (1933/34)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Leopard_Men" title="Tarzan and the Leopard Men">Tarzan and the Leopard Men</a></i> (1932/33)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Quest" title="Tarzan's Quest">Tarzan's Quest</a></i> (1935/36)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Forbidden_City" title="Tarzan and the Forbidden City">Tarzan and the Forbidden City</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent_(novel)" title="Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)">Tarzan the Magnificent</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Foreign_Legion" title="Tarzan and the Foreign Legion">Tarzan and the Foreign Legion</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Madman" title="Tarzan and the Madman">Tarzan and the Madman</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Castaways</a></i> (1965)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Eternal_Lover" title="The Eternal Lover">The Eternal Lover</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mad_King" title="The Mad King">The Mad King</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Tarzan_Twins" title="Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins">Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Lost_Adventure" title="Tarzan: The Lost Adventure">Tarzan: The Lost Adventure</a></i> (1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Licensed works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Valley_of_Gold#Novel" title="Tarzan and the Valley of Gold">Tarzan and the Valley of Gold</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hadon_of_Ancient_Opar" title="Hadon of Ancient Opar">Hadon of Ancient Opar</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bunduki" title="Bunduki">Bunduki</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flight_to_Opar" title="Flight to Opar">Flight to Opar</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Epic_Adventures#Novel" title="Tarzan: The Epic Adventures">Tarzan: The Epic Adventures</a></i> (1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dark_Heart_of_Time" title="The Dark Heart of Time">The Dark Heart of Time</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="The Adventures of Tarzan">The Adventures of Tarzan</a></i> (1921/2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Greystoke_Legacy" title="Tarzan: The Greystoke Legacy">Tarzan: The Greystoke Legacy</a></i> (2011)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_Return_to_Pal-ul-don" title="Tarzan: Return to Pal-ul-don">Tarzan: Return to Pal-ul-don</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_on_the_Precipice" title="Tarzan on the Precipice">Tarzan on the Precipice</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_Kong_vs._Tarzan" title="King Kong vs. Tarzan">King Kong vs. Tarzan</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Trilogy" title="Tarzan Trilogy">Tarzan Trilogy</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Greystoke_Legacy_Under_Siege" title="Tarzan: The Greystoke Legacy Under Siege">Tarzan: The Greystoke Legacy Under Siege</a></i> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Films" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_film,_television_and_other_non-print_media#Film" title="Tarzan in film, television and other non-print media">Films</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Silent films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes_(1918_film)" title="Tarzan of the Apes (1918 film)">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Romance_of_Tarzan" title="The Romance of Tarzan">The Romance of Tarzan</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Revenge_of_Tarzan" title="The Revenge of Tarzan">The Revenge of Tarzan</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Tarzan_(film)" title="The Son of Tarzan (film)">The Son of Tarzan</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="The Adventures of Tarzan">The Adventures of Tarzan</a></i> (1921)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion_(film)" title="Tarzan and the Golden Lion (film)">Tarzan and the Golden Lion</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Mighty" title="Tarzan the Mighty">Tarzan the Mighty</a></i> (1928)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Tiger" title="Tarzan the Tiger">Tarzan the Tiger</a></i> (1929)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1930s theatrical films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Fearless" title="Tarzan the Fearless">Tarzan the Fearless</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="The New Adventures of Tarzan">The New Adventures of Tarzan</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Revenge" title="Tarzan's Revenge">Tarzan's Revenge</a></i> (1938)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">MGM/RKO film series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Johnny Weissmuller</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Ape_Man_(1932_film)" title="Tarzan the Ape Man (1932 film)">Tarzan the Ape Man</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_His_Mate" title="Tarzan and His Mate">Tarzan and His Mate</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Escapes" title="Tarzan Escapes">Tarzan Escapes</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Finds_a_Son!" title="Tarzan Finds a Son!">Tarzan Finds a Son!</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Secret_Treasure" title="Tarzan's Secret Treasure">Tarzan's Secret Treasure</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_New_York_Adventure" title="Tarzan's New York Adventure">Tarzan's New York Adventure</a></i> (1942)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Triumphs" title="Tarzan Triumphs">Tarzan Triumphs</a></i> (1943)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Desert_Mystery" title="Tarzan's Desert Mystery">Tarzan's Desert Mystery</a></i> (1943)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Amazons" title="Tarzan and the Amazons">Tarzan and the Amazons</a></i> (1945)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Leopard_Woman" title="Tarzan and the Leopard Woman">Tarzan and the Leopard Woman</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Huntress" title="Tarzan and the Huntress">Tarzan and the Huntress</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Mermaids" title="Tarzan and the Mermaids">Tarzan and the Mermaids</a></i> (1948)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lex Barker</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Magic_Fountain" title="Tarzan's Magic Fountain">Tarzan's Magic Fountain</a></i> (1949)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Slave_Girl" title="Tarzan and the Slave Girl">Tarzan and the Slave Girl</a></i> (1950)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Peril" title="Tarzan's Peril">Tarzan's Peril</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Savage_Fury" title="Tarzan's Savage Fury">Tarzan's Savage Fury</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_She-Devil" title="Tarzan and the She-Devil">Tarzan and the She-Devil</a></i> (1953)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gordon Scott</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Hidden_Jungle" title="Tarzan's Hidden Jungle">Tarzan's Hidden Jungle</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_Safari" title="Tarzan and the Lost Safari">Tarzan and the Lost Safari</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Trappers" title="Tarzan and the Trappers">Tarzan and the Trappers</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Fight_for_Life" title="Tarzan's Fight for Life">Tarzan's Fight for Life</a></i> (1958)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Greatest_Adventure" title="Tarzan's Greatest Adventure">Tarzan's Greatest Adventure</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent" title="Tarzan the Magnificent">Tarzan the Magnificent</a></i> (1960)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jock Mahoney</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Goes_to_India" title="Tarzan Goes to India">Tarzan Goes to India</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Three_Challenges" title="Tarzan's Three Challenges">Tarzan's Three Challenges</a></i> (1963)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mike Henry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Valley_of_Gold" title="Tarzan and the Valley of Gold">Tarzan and the Valley of Gold</a></i> (1966)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Great_River" title="Tarzan and the Great River">Tarzan and the Great River</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Jungle_Boy" title="Tarzan and the Jungle Boy">Tarzan and the Jungle Boy</a></i> (1968)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Remakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_the_Ape_Man_(1959_film)" title="Tarzan, the Ape Man (1959 film)">Tarzan, the Ape Man</a></i> (1959)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_the_Ape_Man_(1981_film)" title="Tarzan, the Ape Man (1981 film)">Tarzan, the Ape Man</a></i> (1981)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Warner Bros. films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Greystoke:_The_Legend_of_Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Apes" title="Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan, Lord of the Apes">Greystoke: The Legend of Tarzan</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_City" title="Tarzan and the Lost City">Tarzan and the Lost City</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Tarzan_(film)" title="The Legend of Tarzan (film)">The Legend of Tarzan</a></i> (2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarzan%27s_Jungle_Rebellion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarzan's Jungle Rebellion (page does not exist)">Tarzan's Jungle Rebellion</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Deadly_Silence" title="Tarzan's Deadly Silence">Tarzan's Deadly Silence</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_Manhattan" title="Tarzan in Manhattan">Tarzan in Manhattan</a></i> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(franchise)" title="Tarzan (franchise)">Disney animated films</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1999_film)" title="Tarzan (1999 film)">Tarzan</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_%26_Jane" title="Tarzan & Jane">Tarzan & Jane</a></i> (2002)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_II" title="Tarzan II">Tarzan II</a></i> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other animated films</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes_(1999_film)" title="Tarzan of the Apes (1999 film)">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(2013_film)" title="Tarzan (2013 film)">Tarzan</a></i> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related documentaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Investigating_Tarzan" title="Investigating Tarzan">Investigating Tarzan</a></i> (1997)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-English language</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Vanaraja_Karzan" title="Vanaraja Karzan">Vanaraja Karzan</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Brown_Prince" title="Tarzan and the Brown Prince">Tarzan and the Brown Prince</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adventures_of_Tarzan" title="Adventures of Tarzan">Adventures of Tarzan</a></i> (1985)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Ki_Beti" title="Tarzan Ki Beti">Tarzan Ki Beti</a></i> (2002)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Television" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_film,_television_and_other_non-print_media#Television" title="Tarzan in film, television and other non-print media">Television</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1966_TV_series)" title="Tarzan (1966 TV series)">Tarzan</a></i> (1966–1968)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i> (1976–1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarz%C3%A1n" title="Tarzán">Tarzán</a></i> (1991–1994)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Epic_Adventures" title="Tarzan: The Epic Adventures">Tarzan: The Epic Adventures</a></i> (1996–1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Tarzan_(TV_series)" title="The Legend of Tarzan (TV series)">The Legend of Tarzan</a></i> (2001–2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(2003_TV_series)" title="Tarzan (2003 TV series)">Tarzan</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_Jane_(TV_series)" title="Tarzan and Jane (TV series)">Tarzan and Jane</a></i> (2017–2018)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adventure hours</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Batman/Tarzan_Adventure_Hour" title="The Batman/Tarzan Adventure Hour">The Batman/Tarzan Adventure Hour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tarzan/Lone_Ranger_Adventure_Hour" title="The Tarzan/Lone Ranger Adventure Hour">The Tarzan/Lone Ranger Adventure Hour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Super_7" title="Tarzan and the Super 7">Tarzan and the Super 7</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Characters" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Characters</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tarzan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Porter_(Tarzan)" title="Jane Porter (Tarzan)">Jane Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Holt_(Tarzan)" title="Harry Holt (Tarzan)">Harry Holt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korak_(character)" title="Korak (character)">Korak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_(Tarzan)" title="La (Tarzan)">La</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meriem_(Tarzan)" title="Meriem (Tarzan)">Meriem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muviro" title="Muviro">Muviro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waziri_(fictional_tribe)" title="Waziri (fictional tribe)">Waziri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Cecil_Clayton" title="William Cecil Clayton">William Cecil Clayton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Animals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cheeta" title="Cheeta">Cheeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jad-bal-ja" title="Jad-bal-ja">Jad-bal-ja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kala_(Tarzan)" title="Kala (Tarzan)">Kala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerchak" title="Kerchak">Kerchak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangani" title="Mangani">Mangani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nkima" title="Nkima">Nkima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tantor" title="Tantor">Tantor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tublat" title="Tublat">Tublat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Disney_version_misc." style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(franchise)" title="Tarzan (franchise)">Disney version misc.</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Adaptations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(musical)" title="Tarzan (musical)">Musical</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Rocks!" title="Tarzan Rocks!">Tarzan Rocks!</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Treehouse" title="Tarzan's Treehouse">Tarzan's Treehouse</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Video games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Activity_Center" title="Disney's Activity Center">Disney's Tarzan Activity Center</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_Hearts_(video_game)" title="Kingdom Hearts (video game)">Kingdom Hearts</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Disney%27s_Extreme_Skate_Adventure" title="Disney's Extreme Skate Adventure">Disney's Extreme Skate Adventure</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Music_and_radio" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Music and <a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_film,_television_and_other_non-print_media#Radio" title="Tarzan in film, television and other non-print media">radio</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Disney</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(1999_soundtrack)" title="Tarzan (1999 soundtrack)">Soundtrack</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Two_Worlds_(song)" title="Two Worlds (song)">Two Worlds</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/You%27ll_Be_in_My_Heart" title="You'll Be in My Heart">You'll Be in My Heart</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Son_of_Man_(song)" title="Son of Man (song)">Son of Man</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Strangers_Like_Me" title="Strangers Like Me">Strangers Like Me</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(radio_program)" title="Tarzan (radio program)"><i>Tarzan</i> (radio program)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Gitarzan" title="Gitarzan">Gitarzan</a>" (1969)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jungle_Boogie" title="Jungle Boogie">Jungle Boogie</a>" (1973)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Boy" title="Tarzan Boy">Tarzan Boy</a>" (1985)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Tarzan_%26_Jane_(song)" title="Tarzan & Jane (song)">Tarzan & Jane</a>" (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Miscellaneous" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Miscellaneous</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speech</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kreegah_bundolo" title="Kreegah bundolo">Kreegah bundolo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_yell" title="Tarzan yell">Tarzan yell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_film,_television_and_other_non-print_media#Video_games" title="Tarzan in film, television and other non-print media">Games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Lord" title="Jungle Lord">Jungle Lord</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_Lord_of_the_Jungle" title="Tarzan: Lord of the Jungle">Tarzan: Lord of the Jungle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_(video_game)" title="Tarzan (video game)">Tarzan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_Untamed" title="Tarzan: Untamed">Tarzan: Untamed</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_Return_to_the_Jungle" title="Tarzan: Return to the Jungle">Tarzan: Return to the Jungle</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_in_comics" title="Tarzan in comics">Comics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzanesque" title="Tarzanesque">Tarzanesque</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_vs._Predator:_At_the_Earth%27s_Core" title="Tarzan vs. Predator: At the Earth's Core">Tarzan vs. Predator: At the Earth's Core</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Superman/Tarzan:_Sons_of_the_Jungle" title="Superman/Tarzan: Sons of the Jungle">Superman/Tarzan: Sons of the Jungle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_on_the_Planet_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan on the Planet of the Apes">Tarzan on the Planet of the Apes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Complete_Russ_Manning_Newspaper_Strips" title="Tarzan: The Complete Russ Manning Newspaper Strips">Tarzan: The Complete Russ Manning Newspaper Strips</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs,_Inc." title="Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.">Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Alive:_A_Definitive_Biography_of_Lord_Greystoke" title="Tarzan Alive: A Definitive Biography of Lord Greystoke">Tarzan Alive: A Definitive Biography of Lord Greystoke</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Brothers_of_the_Spear" title="Brothers of the Spear">Brothers of the Spear</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opar_(fictional_city)" title="Opar (fictional city)">Opar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellucidar" title="Pellucidar">Pellucidar</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Starzan:_Shouting_Star_of_the_Jungle" title="Starzan: Shouting Star of the Jungle">Starzan: Shouting Star of the Jungle</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_Jane_(musical)" title="Tarzan and Jane (musical)"><i>Tarzan and Jane</i> (musical)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzana,_Los_Angeles" title="Tarzana, Los Angeles">Tarzana, Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zone_(play)" title="Zone (play)"><i>Zone</i> (play)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Edgar_Rice_Burroughs_(works)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Edgar_Rice_Burroughs_(books)" title="Template:Edgar Rice Burroughs (books)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Edgar_Rice_Burroughs_(books)" title="Template talk:Edgar Rice Burroughs (books)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Edgar_Rice_Burroughs_(books)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Edgar Rice Burroughs (books)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Edgar_Rice_Burroughs_(works)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs">Edgar Rice Burroughs</a> (<a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs_bibliography" title="Edgar Rice Burroughs bibliography">works</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tarzan novels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_of_the_Apes" title="Tarzan of the Apes">Tarzan of the Apes</a></i> (1912)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Return_of_Tarzan" title="The Return of Tarzan">The Return of Tarzan</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beasts_of_Tarzan" title="The Beasts of Tarzan">The Beasts of Tarzan</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Son_of_Tarzan" title="The Son of Tarzan">The Son of Tarzan</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Jewels_of_Opar" title="Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar">Tarzan and the Jewels of Opar</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Terrible" title="Tarzan the Terrible">Tarzan the Terrible</a></i> (1921)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Golden_Lion" title="Tarzan and the Golden Lion">Tarzan and the Golden Lion</a></i> (1922/23)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Ant_Men" title="Tarzan and the Ant Men">Tarzan and the Ant Men</a></i> (1924)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Lord_of_the_Jungle_(novel)" title="Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle (novel)">Tarzan, Lord of the Jungle</a></i> (1927/28)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lost_Empire" title="Tarzan and the Lost Empire">Tarzan and the Lost Empire</a></i> (1928/29)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_at_the_Earth%27s_Core" title="Tarzan at the Earth's Core">Tarzan at the Earth's Core</a></i> (1929/30)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Invincible" title="Tarzan the Invincible">Tarzan the Invincible</a></i> (1930/31)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_Triumphant" title="Tarzan Triumphant">Tarzan Triumphant</a></i> (1931/32)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_City_of_Gold" title="Tarzan and the City of Gold">Tarzan and the City of Gold</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Lion_Man" title="Tarzan and the Lion Man">Tarzan and the Lion Man</a></i> (1933/34)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Leopard_Men" title="Tarzan and the Leopard Men">Tarzan and the Leopard Men</a></i> (1932/33)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan%27s_Quest" title="Tarzan's Quest">Tarzan's Quest</a></i> (1935/36)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Forbidden_City" title="Tarzan and the Forbidden City">Tarzan and the Forbidden City</a></i> (1938)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Foreign_Legion" title="Tarzan and the Foreign Legion">Tarzan and the Foreign Legion</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Madman" title="Tarzan and the Madman">Tarzan and the Madman</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan:_The_Lost_Adventure" title="Tarzan: The Lost Adventure">Tarzan: The Lost Adventure</a></i> (1995)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tarzan collections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Jungle Tales of Tarzan</a></i> (1919)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Untamed" title="Tarzan the Untamed">Tarzan the Untamed</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent_(novel)" title="Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)">Tarzan the Magnificent</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Tarzan_Twins" title="Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins">Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins</a></i> (1963)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Castaways</a></i> (1965)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tarzan<br />short stories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Tarzan's First Love</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The Capture of Tarzan</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The Fight for the Balu</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The God of Tarzan</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Tarzan and the Black Boy</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The Witch-Doctor Seeks Vengeance</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The End of Bukawai</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The Lion</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The Nightmare</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">The Battle for Teeka</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">A Jungle Joke</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Tales_of_Tarzan" title="Jungle Tales of Tarzan">Tarzan Rescues the Moon</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Untamed" title="Tarzan the Untamed">Tarzan the Untamed</a></i> (1919)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Untamed" title="Tarzan the Untamed">Tarzan and the Valley of Luna</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Tarzan_Twins" title="Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins">The Tarzan Twins</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Tarzan_Twins" title="Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins">Tarzan and the Tarzan Twins with Jad-Bal-Ja the Golden Lion</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent_(novel)" title="Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)">Tarzan and the Magic Men</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_the_Magnificent_(novel)" title="Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)">Tarzan and the Elephant Men</a></i> (1937/38)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Champion</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Jungle Murders</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_and_the_Castaways" title="Tarzan and the Castaways">Tarzan and the Castaways</a></i> (1941)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other jungle<br />adventures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Man-Eater" title="The Man-Eater">The Man-Eater</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Cave_Girl" title="The Cave Girl">The Cave Girl</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Eternal_Lover" title="The Eternal Lover">The Eternal Lover</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Girl_(novel)" title="Jungle Girl (novel)">Jungle Girl</a></i> (1932)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lad_and_the_Lion" title="The Lad and the Lion">The Lad and the Lion</a></i> (1938)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Barsoom" title="Barsoom">Martian series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Princess_of_Mars" title="A Princess of Mars">A Princess of Mars</a></i> (1917)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gods_of_Mars" title="The Gods of Mars">The Gods of Mars</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Warlord_of_Mars" title="The Warlord of Mars">The Warlord of Mars</a></i> (1919)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thuvia,_Maid_of_Mars" title="Thuvia, Maid of Mars">Thuvia, Maid of Mars</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Chessmen_of_Mars" title="The Chessmen of Mars">The Chessmen of Mars</a></i> (1922)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Master_Mind_of_Mars" title="The Master Mind of Mars">The Master Mind of Mars</a></i> (1928)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Fighting_Man_of_Mars" title="A Fighting Man of Mars">A Fighting Man of Mars</a></i> (1931)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Swords_of_Mars" title="Swords of Mars">Swords of Mars</a></i> (1936)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Synthetic_Men_of_Mars" title="Synthetic Men of Mars">Synthetic Men of Mars</a></i> (1940)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Llana_of_Gathol" title="Llana of Gathol">Llana of Gathol</a></i> (1948)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/John_Carter_of_Mars_(collection)" title="John Carter of Mars (collection)">John Carter of Mars</a></i> (1964)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pellucidar" title="Pellucidar">Pellucidar series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/At_the_Earth%27s_Core_(novel)" title="At the Earth's Core (novel)">At the Earth's Core</a></i> (1914)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pellucidar_(novel)" title="Pellucidar (novel)">Pellucidar</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tanar_of_Pellucidar" title="Tanar of Pellucidar">Tanar of Pellucidar</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarzan_at_the_Earth%27s_Core" title="Tarzan at the Earth's Core">Tarzan at the Earth's Core</a></i> (1929)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Stone_Age" title="Back to the Stone Age">Back to the Stone Age</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Land_of_Terror" title="Land of Terror">Land of Terror</a></i> (1944)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Savage_Pellucidar" title="Savage Pellucidar">Savage Pellucidar</a></i> (1963)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Amtor" title="Amtor">Venus series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirates_of_Venus" title="Pirates of Venus">Pirates of Venus</a></i> (1934)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lost_on_Venus" title="Lost on Venus">Lost on Venus</a></i> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Carson_of_Venus" title="Carson of Venus">Carson of Venus</a></i> (1939)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Escape_on_Venus" title="Escape on Venus">Escape on Venus</a></i> (1946)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wizard_of_Venus" title="The Wizard of Venus">The Wizard of Venus</a></i> (1964)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Caprona_(island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Caprona (island)">Caspak series</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Land_That_Time_Forgot_(novel)" title="The Land That Time Forgot (novel)">The Land That Time Forgot</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_People_That_Time_Forgot_(novel)" title="The People That Time Forgot (novel)">The People That Time Forgot</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Out_of_Time%27s_Abyss" title="Out of Time's Abyss">Out of Time's Abyss</a></i> (1918)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />speculative fiction</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Beyond_Thirty" title="Beyond Thirty">Beyond Thirty</a></i> (1915)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Moon_Maid" title="The Moon Maid">The Moon Maid</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Monster_Men" title="The Monster Men">The Monster Men</a></i> (1929)</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Resurrection_of_Jimber-Jaw" title="The Resurrection of Jimber-Jaw">The Resurrection of Jimber-Jaw</a>" (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beyond_the_Farthest_Star_(novel)" title="Beyond the Farthest Star (novel)">Beyond the Farthest Star</a></i> (1941)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tales_of_Three_Planets" title="Tales of Three Planets">Tales of Three Planets</a></i> (1964)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Westerns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bandit_of_Hell%27s_Bend" title="The Bandit of Hell's Bend">The Bandit of Hell's Bend</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_War_Chief_(novel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The War Chief (novel) (page does not exist)">The War Chief</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apache_Devil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apache Devil (page does not exist)">Apache Devil</a></i> (1933)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Deputy_Sheriff_of_Comanche_County&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Deputy Sheriff of Comanche County (page does not exist)">The Deputy Sheriff of Comanche County</a></i> (1940)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Outlaw_of_Torn" title="The Outlaw of Torn">The Outlaw of Torn</a></i> (1914/1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_a_Barbarian" title="I Am a Barbarian">I Am a Barbarian</a></i> (1967)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ruritanian romances</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rider_(novel)" title="The Rider (novel)">The Rider</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mad_King" title="The Mad King">The Mad King</a></i> (1926)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Contemporary<br />novels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mucker" title="The Mucker">The Mucker</a></i> (1914/16)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Girl_from_Farris%27s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Girl from Farris's (page does not exist)">The Girl from Farris's</a></i> (1916)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oakdale_Affair" title="The Oakdale Affair">The Oakdale Affair</a></i> (1918)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Efficiency_Expert_(novel)" title="The Efficiency Expert (novel)">The Efficiency Expert</a></i> (1921)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Girl_from_Hollywood" title="The Girl from Hollywood">The Girl from Hollywood</a></i> (1923)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Blood" class="mw-redirect" title="Pirate Blood">Pirate Blood</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcia_of_the_Doorstep&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcia of the Doorstep (page does not exist)">Marcia of the Doorstep</a></i> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other works</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oakdale_Affair_and_The_Rider" title="The Oakdale Affair and The Rider">The Oakdale Affair and The Rider</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beyond_Thirty_and_The_Man-Eater" title="Beyond Thirty and The Man-Eater">Beyond Thirty and The Man-Eater</a></i> (1957)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minidoka:_937th_Earl_of_One_Mile_Series_M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minidoka: 937th Earl of One Mile Series M (page does not exist)">Minidoka: 937th Earl of One Mile Series M</a></i> (1998)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=You_Lucky_Girl!&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="You Lucky Girl! (page does not exist)">You Lucky Girl!</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Tales_of_Love_and_Murder" title="Forgotten Tales of Love and Murder">Forgotten Tales of Love and Murder</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brother_Men&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brother Men (page does not exist)">Brother Men</a></i> (2005)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Gilbert" title="Florence Gilbert">Florence Gilbert</a> (second wife)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Coleman_Burroughs" title="John Coleman Burroughs">John Coleman Burroughs</a> (son)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Rice_Burroughs,_Inc." title="Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.">Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzana,_Los_Angeles" title="Tarzana, Los Angeles">Tarzana, Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarzan,_Texas" title="Tarzan, Texas">Tarzan, Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170241#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170241#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170241#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118620886">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2016018210">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an66254802">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo2016908809&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007414333405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/118620886">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2hmlm Cached time: 20241124213802 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.716 seconds Real time usage: 0.954 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5553/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 190473/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5851/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 123480/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.367/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 6936761/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 723.442 1 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