CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nb" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ubuntu (operativsystem) – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","mars","april","mai","juni","juli","august","september","oktober","november","desember"],"wgRequestId":"bdc286d3-e987-45d4-aa56-aa4e77c20867","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ubuntu_(operativsystem)","wgTitle":"Ubuntu (operativsystem)","wgCurRevisionId":24728173,"wgRevisionId":24728173,"wgArticleId":67144,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Sider som bruker EasyTimeline-utvidelsen","CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL","Sider med kildemaler som mangler arkivdato","Artikler med døde eksterne lenker","Artikler med offisielle lenker fra Wikidata","Artikler med sosiale medier-lenker fra Wikidata","Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata","Anbefalte artikler","Ubuntu","Ubuntumaler","Debianderivater","Linuxdistribusjoner for x86-32","Linuxdistribusjoner for x86-64", "Linuxdistribusjoner lansert i 2004"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nb","wgPageContentLanguage":"nb","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ubuntu_(operativsystem)","wgRelevantArticleId":67144,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nb","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nb"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":80000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q381", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.timeline.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=[ "ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.tmh.player","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.link-missing-label","ext.gadget.new-section","ext.gadget.superinterwiki","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.timeline.styles%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=ext.gadget.InterProjectLinks&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nb&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg/1200px-Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="675"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg/800px-Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="450"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg/640px-Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="360"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ubuntu (operativsystem) – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//no.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Rediger" href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nb)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//no.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-mating" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siste_endringer&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ubuntu_operativsystem rootpage-Ubuntu_operativsystem skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hopp til innhold</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hovedmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hovedmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hovedmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasjon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Forside" title="Gå til hovedsiden [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Forside</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig" title="Vis en tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Portal" title="Stedet for å få hjelp"><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringer" title="Liste over siste endringer på wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-prosjekt" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-prosjekt" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Prosjektportal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal"><span>Prosjektportal</span></a></li><li id="n-bidra" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bidra_til_Wikipedia"><span>Hvordan bidra?</span></a></li><li id="n-tinget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tinget"><span>Tinget</span></a></li><li id="n-torget" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Torget"><span>Torget</span></a></li><li id="n-konkurranser" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Konkurranser"><span>Konkurranser</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-wmno" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.no" rel="nofollow" title="Medlemsorganisasjon for wikipedianere"><span>Wikimedia Norge</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Forside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-no.svg" width="121" height="14" style="width: 7.5625em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" aria-label="Søk i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søk i Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesial:Søk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlig"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Endre skriftstørrelse, bredde og farge på siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Ubuntu+%28operativsystem%29" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Ubuntu+%28operativsystem%29" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Flere alternativer" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlig" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlig</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukermeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb"><span>Doner</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Ubuntu+%28operativsystem%29" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Ubuntu+%28operativsystem%29" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettsted"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhold" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhold</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Til toppen)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Historie</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ubuntustiftelsen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ubuntustiftelsen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Ubuntustiftelsen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ubuntustiftelsen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canonical" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canonical"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Canonical</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canonical-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Grafisk brukergrensesnitt</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Grafisk brukergrensesnitt</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vindussystem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vindussystem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Vindussystem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vindussystem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-GNOME_og_Unity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#GNOME_og_Unity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>GNOME og Unity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-GNOME_og_Unity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kubuntu_og_KDE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kubuntu_og_KDE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Kubuntu og KDE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kubuntu_og_KDE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xubuntu_og_Xfce" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xubuntu_og_Xfce"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Xubuntu og Xfce</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xubuntu_og_Xfce-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lubuntu_og_LXDE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lubuntu_og_LXDE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Lubuntu og LXDE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lubuntu_og_LXDE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ubuntu_MATE_og_MATE" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ubuntu_MATE_og_MATE"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Ubuntu MATE og MATE</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ubuntu_MATE_og_MATE-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cubuntu_og_Cinnamon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cubuntu_og_Cinnamon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Cubuntu og Cinnamon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cubuntu_og_Cinnamon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ubuntu_Budgie_og_Budgie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ubuntu_Budgie_og_Budgie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Ubuntu Budgie og Budgie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ubuntu_Budgie_og_Budgie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ubuntu_Server" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ubuntu_Server"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Ubuntu Server</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ubuntu_Server-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Versjoner" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Versjoner"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Versjoner</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Versjoner-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Versjoner</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Versjoner-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tidslinje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tidslinje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Tidslinje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tidslinje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Installasjon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Installasjon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Installasjon</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Installasjon-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Installasjon</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Installasjon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-«Desktop»" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#«Desktop»"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>«Desktop»</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-«Desktop»-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-«Alternate»" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#«Alternate»"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>«Alternate»</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-«Alternate»-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Standardinstallasjon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Standardinstallasjon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Standardinstallasjon</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Standardinstallasjon-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Standardinstallasjon</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Standardinstallasjon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Standard_programvare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Standard_programvare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Standard programvare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Standard_programvare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etterinstallasjon_av_ufri_programvare" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etterinstallasjon_av_ufri_programvare"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Etterinstallasjon av ufri programvare</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etterinstallasjon_av_ufri_programvare-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pakkeklassifisering_og_kundestøtte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pakkeklassifisering_og_kundestøtte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pakkeklassifisering og kundestøtte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pakkeklassifisering_og_kundestøtte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ubuntu-løftet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ubuntu-løftet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ubuntu-løftet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ubuntu-løftet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Skrivebordseffekter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Skrivebordseffekter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Skrivebordseffekter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Skrivebordseffekter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dell" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dell"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Dell</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dell-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Varianter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Varianter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Varianter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Varianter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Popularitet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popularitet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Popularitet</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Popularitet-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Popularitet</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Popularitet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Uformelle_statistikker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uformelle_statistikker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>Uformelle statistikker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uformelle_statistikker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Galleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Videogalleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Videogalleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Videogalleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Videogalleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referanser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referanser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Referanser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referanser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_lenker" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_lenker"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Eksterne lenker</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_lenker-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhold" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innholdsfortegnelsen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ubuntu (operativsystem)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 153 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">153 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_Linux" title="Ubuntu Linux – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ubuntu Linux" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – færøysk" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færøysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linux)" title="Ubuntu (Linux) – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ubuntu (Linux)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – sveitsertysk" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A1%E1%89%A1%E1%8A%95%E1%89%B1" title="ኡቡንቱ – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኡቡንቱ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – gammelengelsk" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="gammelengelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88" title="أوبونتو – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أوبونتو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81" title="ইউবাণ্টু – assamesisk" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইউবাণ্টু" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88" title="اوبونتو – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوبونتو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81" title="উবুন্টু – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উবুন্টু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – sentralbikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="sentralbikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(operativni_sistem)" title="Ubuntu (operativni sistem) – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ubuntu (operativni sistem)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – bretonsk" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tsjuvasjisk" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tsjuvasjisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(operatibo_sa_sistema)" title="Ubuntu (operatibo sa sistema) – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ubuntu (operatibo sa sistema)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – korsikansk" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Betriebssystem)" title="Ubuntu (Betriebssystem) – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ubuntu (Betriebssystem)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – lavsorbisk" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lavsorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(operaciumo)" title="Ubuntu (operaciumo) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ubuntu (operaciumo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linux_banaketa)" title="Ubuntu (Linux banaketa) – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ubuntu (Linux banaketa)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88" title="اوبونتو – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوبونتو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(syst%C3%A8me_d%27exploitation)" title="Ubuntu (système d'exploitation) – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ubuntu (système d'exploitation)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(GNU/Linux)" title="Ubuntu (GNU/Linux) – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ubuntu (GNU/Linux)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8A%D8%A8%DB%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8A" title="اۊبۊنتۊ – gileki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="اۊبۊنتۊ" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gileki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AB%81_(%E0%AA%93%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%97_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%AE)" title="ઉબુન્ટુ (ઓપરેટિંગ સિસ્ટમ) – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉબુન્ટુ (ઓપરેટિંગ સિસ્ટમ)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B6%84%ED%88%AC" title="우분투 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우분투" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82" title="Ուբունտու – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուբունտու" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82" title="उबण्टू – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उबण्टू" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – høysorbisk" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="høysorbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – ibo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ibo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – ossetisk" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95_(%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%A1)" title="אובונטו (לינוקס) – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אובונטו (לינוקס)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – javanesisk" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81" title="ಉಬುಂಟು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉಬುಂಟು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_Linux" title="Ubuntu Linux – kasjubisk" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ubuntu Linux" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasjubisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – haitisk" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kirgisisk" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(systema_internum)" title="Ubuntu (systema internum) – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ubuntu (systema internum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_Linux" title="Ubuntu Linux – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ubuntu Linux" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – limburgsk" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/ubuntus" title="ubuntus – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="ubuntus" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – lombardisk" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linux-disztrib%C3%BAci%C3%B3)" title="Ubuntu (Linux-disztribúció) – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ubuntu (Linux-disztribúció)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – gassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="gassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%89%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81" title="ഉബുണ്ടു – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഉബുണ്ടു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%82" title="उबुंटू – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उबुंटू" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%82%D2%AF" title="Үбүнтү – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Үбүнтү" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" title="ဦးဘွန်းတု – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဦးဘွန်းတု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linuxdistributie)" title="Ubuntu (Linuxdistributie) – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ubuntu (Linuxdistributie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linux)" title="Ubuntu (Linux) – nedersaksisk" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ubuntu (Linux)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nedersaksisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%81" title="उबुन्टु – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उबुन्टु" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tsjetsjensk" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%89%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%81_(%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%AE)" title="ଉବୁଣ୍ଟୁ (ଅପରେଟିଙ୍ଗ ସିଷ୍ଟମ) – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଉବୁଣ୍ଟୁ (ଅପରେଟିଙ୍ଗ ସିଷ୍ଟମ)" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%82_(%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%AE)" title="ਉਬੁੰਟੂ (ਆਪਰੇਟਿੰਗ ਸਿਸਟਮ) – panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਬੁੰਟੂ (ਆਪਰੇਟਿੰਗ ਸਿਸਟਮ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%BC" title="អ៊ូប៊ុនទូ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ូប៊ុនទូ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – nedertysk" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nedertysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(sistema_operacional)" title="Ubuntu (sistema operacional) – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ubuntu (sistema operacional)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – krimtatarisk" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tahitisk" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – retoromansk" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – samoansk" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – sardisk" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – skotsk" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – saterfrisisk" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linux)" title="Ubuntu (Linux) – siciliansk" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ubuntu (Linux)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="anbefalt artikkel-merke"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94_(%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA)" title="උබුන්ටු (පරිගණක මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිය) – singalesisk" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උබුන්ටු (පරිගණක මෙහෙයුම් පද්ධතිය)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8F%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%BD%D9%88_(%D8%A2%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%BD%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85)" title="اُبنٽو (آپريٽنگ نظام) – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اُبنٽو (آپريٽنگ نظام)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – schlesisk" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="schlesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%88" title="ئوبونتو – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئوبونتو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(Linux_distribucija)" title="Ubuntu (Linux distribucija) – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ubuntu (Linux distribucija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – sundanesisk" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81_(%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="உபுண்டு (இயக்குதளம்) – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உபுண்டு (இயக்குதளம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A2%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF" title="ဢူးပုၼ်းတု – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ဢူးပုၼ်းတု" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%89%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%81" title="ఉబుంటు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఉబుంటు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B9" title="อูบุนตู – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อูบุนตู" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%83" title="Убунту – tadsjikisk" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Убунту" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%81" title="ಉಬುಂಟು – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಉಬುಂಟು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_(i%C5%9Fletim_sistemi)" title="Ubuntu (işletim sistemi) – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ubuntu (işletim sistemi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – udmurtisk" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmerket artikkel-merke"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D9%B9%D9%88" title="اوبنٹو – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اوبنٹو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – venetiansk" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E9%82%A6%E5%9C%9F" title="烏邦土 – klassisk kinesisk" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="烏邦土" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassisk kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – vestflamsk" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vestflamsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – waray-waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray-waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%95" title="אובונטו – jiddisk" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אובונטו" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – zeeuws" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – samogitisk" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" title="Ubuntu – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Ubuntu" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q381#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Navnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)" title="Vis innholdssiden [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Ubuntu_(operativsystem)" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innholdssiden [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Bytt språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk bokmål</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visninger"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=history" title="Tidligere sideversjoner av denne siden [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skjul</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlinger </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit" title="Rediger siden [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Rediger</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit" title="Rediger kildekoden for denne siden [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Rediger kilde</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=history"><span>Vis historikk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generelt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenker_hit/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)" title="Liste over alle wikisider som lenker hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenker hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringer/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)" rel="nofollow" title="Siste endringer i sider som blir lenket fra denne siden [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringer</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=no" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over alle spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&oldid=24728173" title="Permanent lenke til denne versjonen av siden"><span>Permanent lenke</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=info" title="Mer informasjon om denne siden"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siteringshjelp&page=Ubuntu_%28operativsystem%29&id=24728173&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om hvordan denne siden kan siteres"><span>Siter denne siden</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUbuntu_%28operativsystem%29"><span>Hent forkortet URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fno.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FUbuntu_%28operativsystem%29"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut / eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Ubuntu_%28operativsystem%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvennlig versjon av denne siden [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvennlig versjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q381" title="Lenke til koblet dataregisterelement [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skjul</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-featured-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Anbefalte_artikler" title="Dette er en anbefalt artikkel."><img alt="Dette er en anbefalt artikkel." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/20px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/30px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/40px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nb" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24829246">.mw-parser-output .wb-edithandle{display:none;padding-left:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-show .wb-edithandle{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .wd-editable-hide .wb-edithandle{display:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:3px;margin:0.5em 0em 1em 1em;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;vertical-align:top;text-align:left;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift th{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;font-size:larger;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{background-color:#fff;color:black;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks td{background-color:#efefef;color:black;border-bottom:1px solid #ccc;margin:4px;padding:3px}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.custom td{background:none;border:none}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad th{text-align:left;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td{text-align:left;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.rad td.headercenter{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.hode th{padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.bilde td{text-align:center;font-weight:normal;border:none;padding-left:3px;padding-right:3px;padding-top:0;padding-bottom:0;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output table.infoboks tr.overskrift td{text-align:center;font-weight:bold;background-color:#eee;border:none;padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-top:0.2em;padding-bottom:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.geografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Ubuntu (operativsystem)</th></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg/120px-Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg/180px-Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg/240px-Ubuntu-logo-2022.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="180" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg/250px-Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg/375px-Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg/500px-Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Utvikler(e)</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Canonical" title="Canonical">Canonical</a><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-71a4c9691e153f57a3acbbca90bf3d6ea686c103-v2_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-71a4c9691e153f57a3acbbca90bf3d6ea686c103-v2-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Utgitt</th><td colspan="2">20. oktober 2004<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-c883b2346a7754651276c18f549c97a32595ad70-v2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-c883b2346a7754651276c18f549c97a32595ad70-v2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nyeste versjon</th><td colspan="2">24.04.1 LTS <span style="font-size:85%">(langtidsstøttet versjon; 29. august 2024)</span><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-855e1647776e467dd8090755def7be112751b7f7-v2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-855e1647776e467dd8090755def7be112751b7f7-v2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Plattform</th><td colspan="2"><span><span><a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86_64</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/X86-arkitektur" title="X86-arkitektur">x86-arkitektur</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/ARM_(prosessorarkitektur)" title="ARM (prosessorarkitektur)">ARM</a></span>, <span>ppc64</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/IBM_ESA/390" title="IBM ESA/390">System/390</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/RISC-V" title="RISC-V">RISC-V</a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Programmeringsspr%C3%A5k" title="Programmeringsspråk">Skrevet i</a></th><td colspan="2"><span><span><a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/C_(programmeringsspr%C3%A5k)" title="C (programmeringsspråk)">C</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Unix-skall" title="Unix-skall">Unix-skall</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Bygger på</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-b4ea93a8771736a8684a21a58d61ca80b0aa5535-v2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-b4ea93a8771736a8684a21a58d61ca80b0aa5535-v2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8" title="Skrivebordsmiljø">Skrivebordsmiljø</a></th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-84bea2c556b1f7227b7b9a81277bc072f831a872-v2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-84bea2c556b1f7227b7b9a81277bc072f831a872-v2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Oppdateringsmetode</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dpkg" title="Dpkg">dpkg</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-a92c3b16d81789d1975f5cdd236610010d299898-v2_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-a92c3b16d81789d1975f5cdd236610010d299898-v2-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Snap,<sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-465c9b61069b3d41d92131800a80f61e2a9afe51-v2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-465c9b61069b3d41d92131800a80f61e2a9afe51-v2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool" title="Advanced Packaging Tool">Advanced Packaging Tool</a><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-0bc2e180fe1e908936bb25f6d35f538679563492-v2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-0bc2e180fe1e908936bb25f6d35f538679563492-v2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Avledede systemer</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Asturix_OS" title="Asturix OS">Asturix OS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bodhi_Linux" title="Bodhi Linux">Bodhi Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elementary_OS" title="Elementary OS">elementary OS</a>, KDE neon, <a href="/wiki/Linux_Lite" title="Linux Lite">Linux Lite</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a>, LXLE Linux, <a href="/wiki/Peppermint_Linux_OS" title="Peppermint Linux OS">Peppermint Linux OS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pinguy_OS" title="Pinguy OS">Pinguy OS</a>, Pop!_OS, <a href="/wiki/Trisquel" title="Trisquel">Trisquel</a>, Ubuntu Unity, <a href="/wiki/Zorin_OS" title="Zorin OS">Zorin OS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Kylin" title="Ubuntu Kylin">Ubuntu Kylin</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Nettsted</th><td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://ubuntu.com/">https://ubuntu.com/</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Ubuntu</b> er et <a href="/wiki/Fri_og_%C3%A5pen_programvare" class="mw-redirect" title="Fri og åpen programvare">fritt og åpent</a> <a href="/wiki/Operativsystem" title="Operativsystem">operativsystem</a> og en <a href="/wiki/Linuxdistribusjon" title="Linuxdistribusjon">linuxdistribusjon</a> som blir utviklet på <a href="/wiki/Isle_of_Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Isle of Man">Isle of Man</a>. Distribusjonen er basert på <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a>, men har et større fokus på <a href="/wiki/Brukskvalitet" title="Brukskvalitet">brukervennlighet</a>, jevnlige utgivelser, og kjapp og enkel installasjon. Ubuntu er hovedsakelig beregnet på <a href="/wiki/Stasjon%C3%A6r_PC" title="Stasjonær PC">skrivebordsdatamaskiner</a>, og prosjektets målsetning er å tilby et oppdatert, men stabilt operativsystem for gjennomsnittsbrukeren. Linuxdistribusjonen blir finansiert av det <a href="/wiki/Privat_foretak" class="mw-redirect" title="Privat foretak">private foretaket</a> <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>, som eies av <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Afrika" title="Sør-Afrika">sørafrikaneren</a> <a href="/wiki/Mark_Shuttleworth" title="Mark Shuttleworth">Mark Shuttleworth</a>. Navnet Ubuntu kommer fra den <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">afrikanske</a> <a href="/wiki/Bantu" title="Bantu">bantuideologien</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_(ideologi)" title="Ubuntu (ideologi)">ubuntu</a></i> som grovt sett kan forklares som «menneskelighet overfor andre», selv om andre betydninger er blitt foreslått.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> var i begynnelsen standard <a href="/wiki/Skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8" title="Skrivebordsmiljø">skrivebordsmiljø</a>. I versjon 11.04 «Natty Narwhal» ble <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a> valgt som standard <a href="/wiki/Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt" title="Grafisk brukergrensesnitt">grafisk brukergrensesnitt</a>. Unity er et <a href="/wiki/Skall_(programvare)" title="Skall (programvare)">grafisk skall</a> for GNOME, som debuterte i <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Netbook_Edition" title="Ubuntu Netbook Edition">Ubuntu Netbook Edition</a> 10.10 den 10. oktober 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARS-Unity-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det er ikke et eget skrivebordsmiljø, men en samling programmer som tar i bruk GNOME på en annen måte.<sup id="cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARS-Unity-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De som foretrekker ordinær GNOME, blir henvist til å velge <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-About_Ubuntu_GNOME_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_Ubuntu_GNOME-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I versjon 17.10 gikk Canonical Ltd tilbake til GNOME som standard,<sup id="cite_ref-phoronix.com_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phoronix.com-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og Ubuntu GNOME opphørte å være en separat distribusjon.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cubuntu" title="Cubuntu">Cubuntu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lubuntu" title="Lubuntu">Lubuntu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_MATE" title="Ubuntu MATE">Ubuntu MATE</a> og <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Budgie" title="Ubuntu Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie</a> er offisielle utgaver som benytter henholdsvis skrivebordsmiljøene <a href="/wiki/K_Desktop_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="K Desktop Environment">KDE</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinnamon (programvare)">Cinnamon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a>, <a href="/wiki/LXDE" title="LXDE">LXDE</a>, <a href="/wiki/MATE_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="MATE (programvare)">MATE</a> og <a href="/wiki/Budgie_(skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8)" title="Budgie (skrivebordsmiljø)">Budgie</a>. Det finnes også en utgave for <a href="/wiki/Server" title="Server">tjenere</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ubuntu-Server" title="Ubuntu-Server">Ubuntu-Server</a>) som er uten skrivebordsmiljø, og som forutsetter at brukeren er fortrolig med <a href="/wiki/Kommandolinje" title="Kommandolinje">kommandolinjen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a>. Avarten <a href="/wiki/Edubuntu" title="Edubuntu">Edubuntu</a> er «laget for skolemiljø, men burde være like egnet for barn i hjemmet».<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I tillegg blir flere varianter utviklet av Ubuntus <a href="/wiki/Brukernettverk" title="Brukernettverk">brukernettverk</a>, uten at de blir kommersielt støttet av Canonical Ltd. Eksempler er <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Touch" title="Ubuntu Touch">Ubuntu Touch</a> for <a href="/wiki/Smarttelefon" title="Smarttelefon">smarttelefoner</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nettbrett" title="Nettbrett">nettbrett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Studio" title="Ubuntu Studio">Ubuntu Studio</a>, som er beregnet for videoredigering, <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Christian_Edition" title="Ubuntu Christian Edition">Ubuntu Christian Edition</a>, som er tilpasset <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristne</a> og som inneholder programvare for studium av <a href="/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen">Bibelen</a>, og <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Kylin" title="Ubuntu Kylin">Ubuntu Kylin</a>, som er en <a href="/wiki/Kinesisk" title="Kinesisk">kinesisk</a> versjon av Ubuntu. Den tidligere distribusjonen <a href="/wiki/Mythbuntu" title="Mythbuntu">Mythbuntu</a> var basert på <a href="/wiki/HTPC" title="HTPC">HTPC</a> (for <a href="/wiki/Hjemmekino" class="mw-redirect" title="Hjemmekino">hjemmekinoer</a>). Ubuntu er opphavet til en «familie» av aktive og tidligere Linuxdistribusjoner. <a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zorin_OS" title="Zorin OS">Zorin OS</a> og <a href="/wiki/Elementary_OS" title="Elementary OS">elementary OS</a> er blant de mest kjente. </p><p>Den første versjonen ble lansert 20. oktober 2004. To versjoner har <a href="/wiki/Langtidsst%C3%B8tte" title="Langtidsstøtte">langtidsstøtte</a>: Ubuntu 20.04 «Focal Fossa» (støttes frem til april 2025); og Ubuntu 22.04 «Jammy Jellyfish» (støttes frem til juni 2027). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Historie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg/200px-Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="284" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg/300px-Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg/400px-Mark_Shuttleworth_by_Martin_Schmitt.jpg 2x" data-file-width="888" data-file-height="1260" /></a><figcaption>Grunnleggeren Mark Shuttleworth</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu_5.10.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ubuntu_5.10.JPG/250px-Ubuntu_5.10.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ubuntu_5.10.JPG/375px-Ubuntu_5.10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Ubuntu_5.10.JPG/500px-Ubuntu_5.10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a><figcaption>Installasjons-CD-ene til Ubuntu 5.10</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/20._oktober" title="20. oktober">20. oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> ble den første versjonen av Ubuntu utgitt, opprinnelig som en midlertidig avstikker fra <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian GNU/Linux</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-DebRock_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DebRock-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dette ble gjort slik at en ny versjon av Ubuntu kunne slippes hver sjette måned, hva som resulterer i hyppigere fullstendige oppdateringer enn med Debian. Ubuntu-utgivelser inkluderer alltid den aller siste utgivelsen av <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a>, og planlegges å slippes omtrent én måned etter GNOME. I motsetning til tidligere generelle avstikkere av Debian, slik som <a href="/wiki/MEPIS" title="MEPIS">MEPIS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xandros" title="Xandros">Xandros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Linspire" title="Linspire">Linspire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Progeny" title="Progeny">Progeny</a> og <a href="/wiki/Libranet" title="Libranet">Libranet</a>, som baserte seg på <a href="/wiki/Propriet%C3%A6r_programvare" title="Proprietær programvare">lukket kildekode</a> i tillegg til den frie Debian-basen, har Ubuntu holdt seg nærmere Debian sin filosofi og benytter <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri programvare</a> for det aller meste.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ubuntu-pakker har tradisjonelt vært basert på pakker fra <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a> <a href="/wiki/Debian#unstable" title="Debian">unstable</a>. Begge distribusjonene bruker Debians <a href="/wiki/Dpkg" title="Dpkg">dpkg</a> <a href="/wiki/Programvarepakke" class="mw-redirect" title="Programvarepakke">pakkeformat</a> og <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool" title="Advanced Packaging Tool">APT</a>/<a href="/wiki/Synaptic" title="Synaptic">Synaptic</a> for å håndtere installasjonen av pakker. Ubuntu har bidratt alle endringer direkte og umiddelbart tilbake til Debian, istedenfor å bare annonsere dem når de slippes,<sup id="cite_ref-DebRock_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DebRock-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> selv om Debian og Ubuntu ikke nødvendigvis er <a href="/wiki/Bin%C3%A6rkompatibilitet" title="Binærkompatibilitet">binært kompatible</a> med hverandre.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mange Ubuntu-utviklere vedlikeholder også nøkkelpakker i Debian. Allikevel har <a href="/wiki/Ian_Murdock" title="Ian Murdock">Ian Murdock</a>, grunnleggeren av Debian, kritisert Ubuntu for inkompatibilitet mellom de to systemenes pakker, og sagt at Ubuntu har kommet for langt unna <a href="/wiki/Debian#utgaver" title="Debian">Debian Sarge</a> for å fortsatt være kompatibel.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ubuntustiftelsen">Ubuntustiftelsen</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Ubuntustiftelsen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ubuntustiftelsen"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Ubuntustiftelsen</i> ble opprettet av <a href="/wiki/Mark_Shuttleworth" title="Mark Shuttleworth">Mark Shuttleworth</a> <a href="/wiki/8._juli" title="8. juli">8. juli</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> med en grunnfinansiering på 10 millioner <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_dollar" title="Amerikansk dollar">USD</a>. Stiftelsens formål er å sikre fremtidig kundestøtte og utvikling for alle framtidige versjoner av Ubuntu.<sup id="cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Et annet formål med stiftelsen er å opprette et juridisk «kjøretøy» som representerer <a href="/wiki/Brukernettverk" title="Brukernettverk">brukernettverkets</a> struktur i prosjektet.<sup id="cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hensikten er å skille <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical</a> sitt bidrag fra det filantropiske ikke-kommersielle brukerbidraget som gis Ubuntu av <a href="/wiki/Brukernettverk" title="Brukernettverk">brukernettverket</a>. </p><p>Et av hovedmålene til Ubuntustiftelsen er å sørge for at en høykvalitets <a href="/wiki/Distribusjon_(programvare)" title="Distribusjon (programvare)">distribusjon</a> for <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri og åpen programvare</a> alltid vil være tilgjengelig gratis, over hele verden.<sup id="cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canonical">Canonical</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Canonical" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Canonical"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den økende populariteten til Ubuntu har skapt en økt etterspørsel etter <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonicals</a> kommersielle kundestøttetjenester. Det har ført til at stiftelsens midler fortsatt står urørt i tilfelle <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical</a> skulle bli nødt til å trekke seg ut av prosjektet en gang i fremtiden. Mark Shuttleworth beskriver stiftelsen som krisemidler i tilfellet Canonicals involvering må stoppe.<sup id="cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den <a href="/wiki/1._mai" title="1. mai">1. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> annonserte <a href="/wiki/Dell" title="Dell">Dell</a> at de ville selge skrivebordsmaskiner og bærbare med Ubuntu forhåndsinstallert. Den <a href="/wiki/24._mai" title="24. mai">24. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> gikk disse maskinene ut for salg.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De sa også at kunder kunne kjøpe kundestøtte for Ubuntu fra Canonical via Dell, noe som er ventet å øke etterspørselen ytterligere etter Canonicals kommersielle tjenester, og utsette et eventuelt behov for å ta i bruk stiftelsens finansielle midler. Per 2024 tilbyr ikke Dell forhåndsinstallert Ubuntu på sine skrivebordsmaskiner eller bærbare maskiner. Dell støtter likevel reinstallering av maskiner tidligere solgt med Ubuntu installert eller nyinstallering på maskinvare som støtter Ubuntu<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt">Grafisk brukergrensesnitt</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Grafisk brukergrensesnitt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Grafisk brukergrensesnitt"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vindussystem">Vindussystem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Vindussystem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Vindussystem"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Vindussystemet_X" title="Vindussystemet X">Vindussystemet X</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mir_(programvare)" title="Mir (programvare)">Mir</a> og <a href="/wiki/Wayland" title="Wayland">Wayland</a> </p> </div> <p>I likhet med de fleste Linuxdistribusjoner, andre <a href="/wiki/Unix-lignende" class="mw-redirect" title="Unix-lignende">Unix-lignende</a> operativsystemer og de fleste avarter av <a href="/wiki/UNIX" class="mw-redirect" title="UNIX">UNIX</a>, benyttet Ubuntu i utgangspunktet <a href="/wiki/Vindussystemet_X" title="Vindussystemet X">vindussystemet X</a> som <a href="/wiki/Vindussystem" title="Vindussystem">vindussystem</a>. Av juridiske årsaker (<a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patentlovgivning</a> og <a href="/wiki/Immaterialrett" title="Immaterialrett">immaterialrett</a>) benyttet mange andre distribusjoner i begynnelsen <a href="/wiki/XFree86" title="XFree86">XFree86</a>, som var en fri implementasjon av vindussystemet X. Dette var for eksempel tilfelle med <a href="/wiki/Versjoner_av_Fedora#Fedora_Core_1_«Yarrow»" title="Versjoner av Fedora">Fedora Core 1 «Yarrow»</a>, de første versjonene av <a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a> før versjon 10.0 og versjonene av Debian som gikk forut for <a href="/wiki/Liste_over_versjoner_av_Debian#Debian_3.1_«Sarge»" title="Liste over versjoner av Debian">Debian 3.1 «Sarge»</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png/250px-Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png/375px-Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png/500px-Ubuntu_11.04_Unity_Desktop_3.2.14.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av Ubuntu 11.04 «Natty Narwhal» med <a href="/wiki/Vindusbehandler" title="Vindusbehandler">vindusbehandleren</a> <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a> versjon 3.2.14.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Kenny Strawn (21. januar 2011)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:GnomeUbuntu16-04.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/GnomeUbuntu16-04.png/250px-GnomeUbuntu16-04.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/GnomeUbuntu16-04.png/375px-GnomeUbuntu16-04.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/GnomeUbuntu16-04.png/500px-GnomeUbuntu16-04.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a> 16.04 LTS «Xenial Xerus» med skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> versjon 3.18.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Ayrodriguezs (29. mai 2016)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kubuntu-desktop1104.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Kubuntu-desktop1104.png/250px-Kubuntu-desktop1104.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Kubuntu-desktop1104.png/375px-Kubuntu-desktop1104.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Kubuntu-desktop1104.png/500px-Kubuntu-desktop1104.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a> 11.04 «Natty Narwhal» med skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/KDE" class="mw-redirect" title="KDE">KDE</a> versjon 4.6.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Kimse84 (28. mai 2011)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Xubuntu_11.10_English.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Xubuntu_11.10_English.png/250px-Xubuntu_11.10_English.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Xubuntu_11.10_English.png/375px-Xubuntu_11.10_English.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Xubuntu_11.10_English.png/500px-Xubuntu_11.10_English.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av <a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a> 11.10 «Oneiric Ocelot» med skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a> versjon 4.8.0.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Ahunt (13. oktober 2011)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lubuntu_15.04_English.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Lubuntu_15.04_English.png/250px-Lubuntu_15.04_English.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Lubuntu_15.04_English.png/375px-Lubuntu_15.04_English.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Lubuntu_15.04_English.png/500px-Lubuntu_15.04_English.png 2x" data-file-width="1366" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av <a href="/wiki/Lubuntu" title="Lubuntu">Lubuntu</a> 15.04 «Vivid Vervet» med skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/LXDE" title="LXDE">LXDE</a> versjon 0.9.1.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Ahunt (23. april 2015)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png/250px-Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png/375px-Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png/500px-Ubuntu_MATE_15.04_Desktop.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_MATE" title="Ubuntu MATE">Ubuntu MATE</a> 15.04 «Vivid Vervet» med skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/MATE_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="MATE (programvare)">MATE</a> versjon 2.4.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Aweasd (25. april 2015)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Cinnamon1404.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cinnamon1404.jpg/250px-Cinnamon1404.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cinnamon1404.jpg/375px-Cinnamon1404.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Cinnamon1404.jpg/500px-Cinnamon1404.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="338" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av <a href="/wiki/Cubuntu" title="Cubuntu">Cubuntu</a> 14.04 LTS «Trusty Tahr» med skriverbordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinnamon (programvare)">Cinnamon</a> versjon 2.0.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Ek0892 (26. mars 2014)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png/250px-Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png/375px-Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png/500px-Ubuntu-Budgie-16.04.2.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="981" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Budgie" title="Ubuntu Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie</a> 16.04 «Xenial Xerus» med skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/Budgie_(skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8)" title="Budgie (skrivebordsmiljø)">Budgie</a> versjon 10.2.5.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: TheWiki122 (20. mars 2017)</div></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Command_line.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Command_line.png/250px-Command_line.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Command_line.png/375px-Command_line.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Command_line.png/500px-Command_line.png 2x" data-file-width="802" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av <a href="/wiki/Bash" title="Bash">bash</a> (<i>Bourne Again Shell</i>) i <a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch Linux</a>.<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: 4. mai 2010 (Ferrenrock)</div></figcaption></figure> <p>I februar 2004 ble ansvaret for vindussystemet X overført fra <a href="/wiki/Open_Group" title="Open Group">Open Group</a> til <a href="/wiki/X.Org_Foundation" title="X.Org Foundation">X.Org Foundation</a>, og samtidig ble det også <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri programvare</a> under en ny lisens. Den første versjonen av Ubuntu, Ubuntu 4.10 «Warty Warthog», ble lansert 20. oktober 2004 og kunne derfor benytte vindussystemet X fra starten av. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Linuxkjernen" title="Linuxkjernen">Linuxkjernen</a> og frie derivater av <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution" title="Berkeley Software Distribution">Berkeley Software Distribution</a> (BSD) har i årenes løp overtatt mange av funksjonene som tidligere måtte utført av vindussystemet X. Dette gjelder <a href="/wiki/Minneh%C3%A5ndtering" title="Minnehåndtering">minnehåndtering</a>, prioritering av kommandoer og <a href="/wiki/Modus-setting" title="Modus-setting">modus-setting</a>. Andre funksjoner er overtatt av <a href="/wiki/Bibliotek_(programvare)" title="Bibliotek (programvare)">programvarebiblioteker</a> for <a href="/wiki/Skrifttype" title="Skrifttype">skrifttyper</a> og <a href="/wiki/2D-grafikk" title="2D-grafikk">2D-grafikk</a>. Det ble etter hvert behov for et alternativ til vindussystemet X, som manglet disse funksjonene og som i stedet lot <a href="/wiki/Operativsystemkjerne" class="mw-redirect" title="Operativsystemkjerne">operativsystemkjernen</a> utføre dem direkte. Mange <a href="/wiki/Skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8" title="Skrivebordsmiljø">skrivebordsmiljøer</a> ble opprinnelig laget for å bruke vindussystemet X som en mellomliggende <a href="/wiki/Prosess_(informatikk)" title="Prosess (informatikk)">prosess</a> utenfor operativsystemkjernen. Ved at disse kommuniserer mer direkte med operativsystemkjernen, blir håndteringen av grafikk både enklere og raskere. </p><p>I februar 2012 oppstod det <a href="/wiki/Fri_og_%C3%A5pen_programvare" class="mw-redirect" title="Fri og åpen programvare">frie og åpne</a> <a href="/wiki/Vindussystem" title="Vindussystem">vindussystemet</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayland" title="Wayland">Wayland</a> som en etterfølger til vindussystemet X. Wayland er både et raskere og enklere vindussystem og ble snart tatt i bruk av <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/DragonFly_BSD" title="DragonFly BSD">DragonFly BSD</a> og av ledende <a href="/wiki/Linuxdistribusjon" title="Linuxdistribusjon">Linuxdistribusjoner</a> som <a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a>, <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gentoo" title="Gentoo">Gentoo</a>, <a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE">openSUSE</a> og <a href="/wiki/Fedora_(Linux)" title="Fedora (Linux)">Fedora</a>. Wayland er implementert i <a href="/wiki/Programmeringsspr%C3%A5k" title="Programmeringsspråk">programmeringsspråket</a> <a href="/wiki/C_(programmeringsspr%C3%A5k)" title="C (programmeringsspråk)">C</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd.">Canonical Ltd.</a>, som utvikler Ubuntu, tok på sin side tok i bruk sin egenutviklede, konkurrerende <a href="/wiki/Vindustjener" title="Vindustjener">vindustjener</a> <a href="/wiki/Mir_(programvare)" title="Mir (programvare)">Mir</a>, som var utviklet i <a href="/wiki/C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a>. Denne debuterte i Ubuntu 13.10 «Saucy Salamander» den 17. oktober 2013. </p><p>Den 5. april 2017 kunngjorde Canonical Ltd. at de kom til å erstatte Mir med Wayland i Ubuntu 18.04.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="GNOME_og_Unity">GNOME og Unity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: GNOME og Unity" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen GNOME og Unity"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a>, <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> og <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a> </p> </div> <p>Et annet særpreg som mange brukere vil forbinde med Ubuntu, er det <a href="/wiki/Grafisk_brukergrensesnitt" title="Grafisk brukergrensesnitt">grafiske brukergrensesnittet</a> <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a>. Unity er ikke et <a href="/wiki/Skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8" title="Skrivebordsmiljø">skrivebordsmiljø</a>, men en vindusbehandler og et <a href="/wiki/Skall_(programvare)" title="Skall (programvare)">grafisk skall</a> for <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a>. Det er en samling programmer som bruker GNOME på en annen måte enn vanlig.<sup id="cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARS-Unity-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unity debuterte i <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Netbook_Edition" title="Ubuntu Netbook Edition">Ubuntu Netbook Edition</a> 10.10 den 10. oktober 2010,<sup id="cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ARS-Unity-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og ble standard i Ubuntu 11.04 «Natty Narwhal» som ble lansert 28. april 2011. </p><p>GNOME har hele tiden vært standard skrivebordsmiljø. De som foretrakk ordinær GNOME, ble henvist til å velge <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-About_Ubuntu_GNOME_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-About_Ubuntu_GNOME-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Første versjon av denne ble lansert 18. oktober 2012. </p><p>Canonical Ltd ble kritisert for at de på denne måten bidro til å fragmentere Linuxmiljøet. Svært mange andre Linuxdistribusjoner, avarter av UNIX og andre Unix-lignende operativsystemer, benytter eller har benyttet GNOME som standard. </p><p>Den 13. april 2017 varslet Canonical Ltd at de fra versjon 18.04 vil gå tilbake til GNOME som standard.<sup id="cite_ref-phoronix.com_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-phoronix.com-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ved lanseringen av Ubuntu 18.04 opphørte Ubuntu GNOME å eksistere som en separat distribusjon.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kubuntu_og_KDE">Kubuntu og KDE</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Rediger avsnitt: Kubuntu og KDE" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=7" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kubuntu og KDE"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDE" class="mw-redirect" title="KDE">KDE</a> og <a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_5" title="KDE Plasma 5">KDE Plasma 5</a> </p> </div> <p>Det finnes også andre offisielle utgaver av Ubuntu, som ikke benytter GNOME (og frem til Ubuntu 18.04 kombinasjonen GNOME/Unity) som standard skrivebordsmiljø. <a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a> er en slik offisiell versjon. Kubuntu er yngre enn Ubuntu; den første versjonen av Kubuntu var 5.04 «Hoary Hedgehog», som tilsvarte den andre versjonen av Ubuntu. </p><p>De 20 første versjonene av Kubuntu benyttet K Desktop Environment (KDE) som standard skrivebordsmiljø. Fra versjon 4.0 skiftet dette skrivebordsmiljøet navn til <a href="/wiki/KDE_Software_Compilation" title="KDE Software Compilation">KDE Software Compilation</a>. I desember 2014 ble KDE splittet opp i tre deler: <a href="/wiki/Liste_over_KDE-programmer" title="Liste over KDE-programmer">KDE Applications</a>, <a href="/wiki/KDE_Frameworks_5" title="KDE Frameworks 5">KDE Frameworks 5</a> og <a href="/wiki/KDE_Plasma_5" title="KDE Plasma 5">KDE Plasma 5</a>, og fra og med Kubuntu 15.04 «Vivid Vervet» har Kubuntu benyttet KDE Plasma 5. </p><p>Bokstaven «K» i Kubuntu (uttales /kùbúntú/) er ikke bare et <a href="/wiki/Ordspill" title="Ordspill">ordspill</a> som refererer til KDE, men liksom navnet «Ubuntu» har det afrikanske røtter. På <a href="/wiki/Bantuspr%C3%A5k" title="Bantuspråk">bantuspråket</a> <a href="/wiki/Bemba" title="Bemba">bemba</a> i <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> betyr Kubuntu «til menneskeheten», og på bantuspråket <a href="/wiki/Kirundi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirundi">Kirundi</a> i <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> betyr det «gratis».<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dette kan sies å være kjerneelementer i filosofien bak Ubuntu-prosjektet. </p><p>Hjemmesiden til <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://community.kde.org/Kubuntu">Kubuntu Wiki</a> definerer Kubuntu slik: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22146855">@media only screen and (min-width:840px){.mw-parser-output .aligned-right{float:right;width:20em;margin:0.5em 0 2.2em 1em;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .aligned-left{float:left;width:20em;padding-left:0em;border-left:none;border-right:solid 0.3em #eee;clear:left}}@media all{.mw-parser-output .quoted{text-align:right;font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .textbox-heading{font-weight:bold;line-height:2}}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output>dl:first-child dd{margin-left:0;margin-right:0;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;border-left:0.4em solid green;border-right:1px solid silver}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output>dl:first-child dd:first-child{margin-bottom:0;padding-top:0.5em;border-top:1px solid silver}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output>dl:first-child dd:last-child{margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0.5em;border-bottom:1px solid silver}.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output>dl:first-child dd+dd{padding-top:0.5em}</style> <blockquote class="" style=""><p><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Laquote.svg/17px-Laquote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Laquote.svg/26px-Laquote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Laquote.svg/34px-Laquote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></span></span><i>Kubuntu-prosjektet har som mål å bli for KDE det som Ubuntu er for GNOME: en integrert distribusjon med alle funksjonene til Ubuntu, men basert på KDE-skrivebordet. Kubuntu utgis regelmessig og forutsigbart; en ny utgave kommer like etter at en ny KDE-versjon har blitt lansert.</i><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Raquote.svg/17px-Raquote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Raquote.svg/26px-Raquote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Raquote.svg/34px-Raquote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </p></blockquote> <p>Kubuntu bruker det samme underliggende systemet som Ubuntu. Kubuntu og Ubuntu kan også virke ved siden av hverandre på samme <a href="/wiki/Datamaskin" title="Datamaskin">datamaskin</a> ved å installere programvarepakkene <i>kubuntu-desktop</i> og <i>ubuntu-desktop</i>. Kubuntu og Ubuntu deler det samme <a href="/wiki/Pakkesystem" title="Pakkesystem">pakkesystemet</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dpkg" title="Dpkg">dpkg</a>) og de samme pakkekildene.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kubuntu benytter to oppdateringssystemer. Det første er <a href="/wiki/Advanced_Packaging_Tool" title="Advanced Packaging Tool">Advanced Packaging Tool</a> (APT) som også benyttes i Linuxdistribusjonen <a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian GNU/Linux</a>. Det andre er programvaren <a href="/wiki/PackageKit" title="PackageKit">PackageKit</a> som benyttes av blant annet <a href="/wiki/Fedora_(operativsystem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fedora (operativsystem)">Fedora</a> og som ble introdusert i distribusjonen <a href="/wiki/Versjoner_av_Fedora#Fedora_9_«Sulphur»" title="Versjoner av Fedora">Fedora 9 «Sulphur»</a>. </p><p>Fra og med Kubuntu 6.06 «Dapper Drake» har det vært mulig å bestille Kubuntu på <a href="/wiki/CD-ROM" title="CD-ROM">CD-ROM</a> via tjenesten <i>Shipit</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Xubuntu_og_Xfce">Xubuntu og Xfce</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Rediger avsnitt: Xubuntu og Xfce" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=8" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Xubuntu og Xfce"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a> og <a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a> </p> </div> <p>Xubuntu er en annen offisiell utgave av Ubuntu, som benytter <a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a> som standard skrivebordsmiljø. Xfce er et såkalt <i>lettvekts</i> skrivebordsmiljø for UNIX og Unix-liknende operativsystemer, deriblant <a href="/wiki/Solaris_(operativsystem)" title="Solaris (operativsystem)">Solaris</a>, Linux og frie utgaver av <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution" title="Berkeley Software Distribution">BSD</a> (<a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/OpenBSD" title="OpenBSD">OpenBSD</a>, <a href="/wiki/NetBSD" title="NetBSD">NetBSD</a> med flere). Det er raskt og lite ressurskrevende, mens det samtidig har som formål å være visuelt tiltrekkende og lett å bruke. Xfce er en legemliggjørelse av den tradisjonelle <a href="/wiki/Unix-filosofien" title="Unix-filosofien">Unix-filosofien</a> om <a href="/wiki/Modul%C3%A6r_programmering" title="Modulær programmering">modularitet</a> og gjenbrukbarhet. Det består av separat adskilte deler (som ikke er avhengige av hverandre), som sammen sørger for alle funksjonene til et skrivebordsmiljø, men som også kan kjøre enkeltvis for å tilpasse seg brukeres spesielle behov og preferanser. Xfce følger en rekke standarder, deriblant de som blir definert av <a href="/wiki/Freedesktop.org" title="Freedesktop.org">freedesktop.org</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Første utgave av Xfce ble lansert i 1996 – samme året som første versjon av KDE ble lansert. </p><p>Selve navnet <i>Xubuntu</i> er en <a href="/wiki/Portmanteau" class="mw-redirect" title="Portmanteau">portmanteau</a> av <i>Xfce</i> og <i>Ubuntu</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-XubuntuAbout_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-XubuntuAbout-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-XubuntuGlossary_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-XubuntuGlossary-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Derv_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Derv-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Denne avarten er laget for lavbudsjettdatamaskiner, eller de som har bedre datamaskiner, men ønsker et raskt operativsystem. Xubuntu var opprinnelig ment å lanseres på samme tid som Ubuntu 5.10 «Breezy Badger», den 13. oktober 2005. Arbeidet med Xubuntu var imidlertid ikke fullført på dette tidspunktet. I stedet var programvaren <i>xubuntu-desktop metapackage</i> tilgjengelig gjennom <i>Synaptic Package Manager</i>, slik at brukere indirekte kunne installere skrivebordsmiljøet Xfce. </p><p>Den første offisielle versjon ble lansert den 1. juni 2006, og fikk navnet Xubuntu 6.06 «Dapper Drake». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lubuntu_og_LXDE">Lubuntu og LXDE</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Rediger avsnitt: Lubuntu og LXDE" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=9" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Lubuntu og LXDE"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Lubuntu" title="Lubuntu">Lubuntu</a> og <a href="/wiki/LXDE" title="LXDE">LXDE</a> </p> </div> <p>Lubuntu er også en offisiell utgave av Ubuntu. Denne utgaven benyttet opprinnelig skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/LXDE" title="LXDE">LXDE</a>, som også var et <i>lettvekts</i> skrivebordsmiljø. LXDE var en forkortelse for <i><b>L</b>ightweight <b>X</b>11 <b>D</b>esktop <b>E</b>nvironment</i>, og var et skrivebordsmiljø med ekstremt lave ressurskrav. Det var spesielt egnet for <a href="/wiki/NettPC" class="mw-redirect" title="NettPC">NettPCer</a> og <a href="/wiki/System_on_a_chip" title="System on a chip">System on a chip</a> datamaskiner.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>LXDE ble utviklet i programmeringsspråket <a href="/wiki/C_(programmeringsspr%C3%A5k)" title="C (programmeringsspråk)">C</a> og benyttet verktøyet biblioteket <a href="/wiki/GTK%2B" title="GTK+">GTK+</a> 2. Første versjon ble lansert i 2006 av den <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" class="mw-redirect" title="Taiwan">taiwanske</a> programmereren Hong Jen Yee (<a href="/wiki/Tradisjonell_kinesisk" title="Tradisjonell kinesisk">tradisjonell kinesisk</a>: 洪任諭). Tidlig i 2013 begynte Hong Jen Yee arbeidet med <a href="/wiki/LXQt" title="LXQt">LXQt</a>, en variant som var utviklet ved hjelp av biblioteket <a href="/wiki/Qt" title="Qt">Qt</a>, fordi han var misfornøyd med GTK+ 3. Den 21. juli 2013 kunngjorde Hong Jen Yee at LXQt er en sammenslåing av LXDE og det tidligere skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/Razor-qt" title="Razor-qt">Razor-qt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De to prosjektene har eksistert side om side, men på sikt vil de bli slått sammen, og benevnelsen LXDE brukes både om den opprinnelige GTK+-utgaven og den nye implementasjonen ved hjelp av biblioteket Qt. </p><p>Tester utført i 2010 viste at LXDE hadde det minste minnekravet av de fire mest populære skrivebordsmiljøene på denne tiden (GNOME, KDE, Xfce og LXDE),<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og forbrukte mindre strøm, noe som gjorde LXDE særlig egnet i mobile datamaskiner. </p><p>Den første offisielle versjonen var Lubuntu 8.10 «Intrepid Ibex», som ble lansert i 30. oktober 2008. De første versjonene, 8.10 «Intrepid Ibex», 9.04 «Jaunty Jackalope» og 9.10 «Karmic Koala», var ikke tilgjengelige som separate <a href="/wiki/ISO-bilde" title="ISO-bilde">ISO-bilder</a>, men kunne installeres på Ubuntu gjennom separate <i>lubuntu-desktop</i> programvarepakker.<sup id="cite_ref-LXDEwiki_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LXDEwiki-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Intervista1_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Intervista1-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gilir_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gilir-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ubuntu_MATE_og_MATE">Ubuntu MATE og MATE</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Rediger avsnitt: Ubuntu MATE og MATE" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=10" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ubuntu MATE og MATE"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_MATE" title="Ubuntu MATE">Ubuntu MATE</a> og <a href="/wiki/MATE_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="MATE (programvare)">MATE</a> </p> </div> <p>Ubuntu MATE er nok en offisiell utgave av Ubuntu. Den benytter skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/MATE_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="MATE (programvare)">MATE</a> som ble lansert 19. august 2011. MATE oppstod som en <a href="/wiki/Fork_(programvareutvikling)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fork (programvareutvikling)">fork</a> fra <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME 2</a>, på grunn av uenighet om overgangen fra en tradisjonell <a href="/wiki/Skrivebordsmetaforen" title="Skrivebordsmetaforen">skrivebordsmetafor</a> til det <a href="/wiki/Skall_(programvare)" title="Skall (programvare)">grafiske skallet</a> <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Shell" title="GNOME Shell">GNOME Shell</a>, som benytter en mer abstrakt metafor i GNOME 3. MATE er oppkalt etter den <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ramerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Søramerika">søramerikanske</a> planten <a href="/wiki/Ilex_paraguariensis" title="Ilex paraguariensis">yerba mate</a> og teen som er laget av urten, <a href="/wiki/Mate" title="Mate">mate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-official-mate-name_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-official-mate-name-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Første versjon av Ubuntu MATE var 14.10 «Utopic Unicorn» som ble lansert 23. oktober 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cubuntu_og_Cinnamon">Cubuntu og Cinnamon</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Rediger avsnitt: Cubuntu og Cinnamon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=11" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Cubuntu og Cinnamon"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Cubuntu" title="Cubuntu">Cubuntu</a> og <a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinnamon (programvare)">Cinnamon</a> </p> </div> <p>Cubuntu er en offisiell utgave som benytter skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/Cinnamon_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinnamon (programvare)">Cinnamon</a>. Cinnamon ble lansert i 2011 – i likhet med MATE som en fork av GNOME Shell, grunnet uenigheter om den abstrakte metaforen som GNOME innførte i versjon 3. Cinnamon ble opprinnelig lansert for <a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a>, som er et Ubuntu-derivat. Etter hvert har dette skrivebordsmiljøet også blitt tatt i bruk av andre Linuxdistribusjoner, så vel som <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a>. </p><p>Første versjon av Cubuntu var 15.04 «Vivid Vervet» og ble lansert 28. april 2015. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ubuntu_Budgie_og_Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie og Budgie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Rediger avsnitt: Ubuntu Budgie og Budgie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=12" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ubuntu Budgie og Budgie"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikler: <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Budgie" title="Ubuntu Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie</a> og <a href="/wiki/Budgie_(skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8)" title="Budgie (skrivebordsmiljø)">Budgie</a> </p> </div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Budgie" title="Ubuntu Budgie">Ubuntu Budgie</a> er en offisiell utgave som benytter skrivebordsmiljøet <a href="/wiki/Budgie_(skrivebordsmilj%C3%B8)" title="Budgie (skrivebordsmiljø)">Budgie</a>. </p><p>Ubuntu Budgie startet som en uoffisiell avart som ble lansert parallelt med Ubuntu 16.04 LTS «Xenial Xerus» den 25. april 2016, og ble omtalt som <i>budgie-remix</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Første offisielle versjon var 16.10 «Yakkety Yak» som ble lansert 16. november 2016. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ubuntu_Server">Ubuntu Server</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Rediger avsnitt: Ubuntu Server" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=13" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ubuntu Server"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu-Server" title="Ubuntu-Server">Ubuntu-Server</a> </p> </div> <p><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu-Server" title="Ubuntu-Server">Ubuntu-Server</a> er en utgave for <a href="/wiki/Server" title="Server">tjenere</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Denne utgaven mangler et grafisk brukergrensesnitt: Den er uten vindussystemet X, Wayland eller noe skrivebordsmiljø. Den er heller ikke tilgjengelig som en <a href="/wiki/LiveDistro" title="LiveDistro">LiveDistro</a>. I stedet forutsetter den at brukeren er fortrolig med <a href="/wiki/Kommandolinje" title="Kommandolinje">kommandolinjen</a> i Linux, og kan bruke <a href="/wiki/Unix-skall" title="Unix-skall">Unix-skallet</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kommandospr%C3%A5k" title="Kommandospråk">kommandospråket</a> <a href="/wiki/Bash" title="Bash">bash</a> (<i>Bourne Again Shell</i>). Dette skallet ble lansert i 1989 som en fri erstatning for <a href="/wiki/Bourne_shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Bourne shell">Bourne shell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GNUBSD_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GNUBSD-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Utgaven mangler de <a href="/wiki/Programvarepakke" class="mw-redirect" title="Programvarepakke">programvarepakkene</a> som man typisk kun behøver på en skrivebordsmaskin: <a href="/wiki/Kontorprogramvare" title="Kontorprogramvare">kontorprogramvare</a> (med innebygd <a href="/wiki/Tekstbehandling" title="Tekstbehandling">tekstbehandling</a>, <a href="/wiki/Regneark" title="Regneark">regneark</a>, presentasjoner, <a href="/wiki/Database" title="Database">databaseprogrammer</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bilderedigeringsprogram" title="Bilderedigeringsprogram">bilderedigeringsprogrammer</a>, etc. I stedet lanseres Ubuntu-Server sammen med <a href="/wiki/LAMP" title="LAMP">LAMP</a>, en samling fri programvare som ofte blir brukt av tjenere til å drive <a href="/wiki/Nettside" title="Nettside">nettsider</a>. LAMP er et <a href="/wiki/Akronym" title="Akronym">akronym</a>, og består av <a href="/wiki/Linuxkjernen" title="Linuxkjernen"><b>L</b>inuxkjernen</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Webserver" title="Webserver">webserver</a> (<a href="/wiki/Apache_(webserver)" title="Apache (webserver)"><b>A</b>pache</a>), et <a href="/wiki/Databaseh%C3%A5ndteringssystem" title="Databasehåndteringssystem">databasehåndteringssystem</a> (<a href="/wiki/MariaDB" title="MariaDB"><b>M</b>ariaDB</a> og <a href="/wiki/MySQL" title="MySQL"><b>M</b>ySQL</a>) og et <a href="/wiki/Skriptspr%C3%A5k" title="Skriptspråk">skriptspråk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl"><b>P</b>erl</a>, <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP"><b>P</b>HP</a>, og/eller <a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python"><b>P</b>ython</a>). </p><p>Første versjon av Ubuntu Server ble lansert i 2006. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Versjoner">Versjoner</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Rediger avsnitt: Versjoner" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=14" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Versjoner"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="utdypende-artikkel" style="padding-left:2em; font-style: italic;"> <p>Utdypende artikkel: <a href="/wiki/Versjoner_av_Ubuntu" title="Versjoner av Ubuntu">Versjoner av Ubuntu</a> </p> </div> <p>Hvert halvår lanseres det en ny versjon av Ubuntu. Hver fjerde versjon har <a href="/wiki/Langtidsst%C3%B8tte" title="Langtidsstøtte">langtidsstøtte</a> (LTS), og legger særlig vekt på industrielle og kommersielle miljøer som har behov for stabilitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UpgradeNotes_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UpgradeNotes-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> De tre første LTS-versjonene mottok støtte for ny <a href="/wiki/Maskinvare" title="Maskinvare">maskinvare</a> og sikkerhetsoppdateringer i 3 år for skrivebord og 5 år for tjenere.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fra versjon 12.04 LTS «Precise Pangoline» ble også støtten for skrivebord forlenget til å gjelde i 5 år.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De øvrige versjonene har en betraktelig kortere levetid. Opprinnelig var den 18 måneder, men i versjon 13.04 «Raring Ringtail» ble den redusert til 9 måneder.<sup id="cite_ref-ubuntu_wiki_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ubuntu_wiki-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png/250px-Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png/375px-Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png/500px-Ubuntu-5.04-desktop-20071001.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Skjermbilde av Ubuntu 5.04 «Hoary Hedgehog»<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23957101"><div class="byline"><span class="hidden"> </span> Foto: Altonbr (1. oktober 2007)</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Fra og med versjon 12.04 har LTS-utgavene også fått utvidet sikkerhetsvedlikehold (<i>Extended Security Maintainance</i> eller ESM) i ytterligere to år.<sup id="cite_ref-ubuntu_wiki_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ubuntu_wiki-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oppgraderinger kan gjøres fra en LTS-versjon til neste LTS-versjon, eksempelvis fra 14.04 LTS til 16.04 LTS. Ordinære versjoner kan oppgraderes til nærmeste nyere versjon, og det kan gjøres uavhengig av LTS status (eksempelvis fra 15.10 til 16.04 LTS).<sup id="cite_ref-UpgradeNotes_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UpgradeNotes-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Enhver versjon har et kodenavn og et <a href="/wiki/Programvareversjon" title="Programvareversjon">versjonsnummer</a>. Kodenavnene er <a href="/wiki/Allitterasjon" title="Allitterasjon">alliterative</a> og består av et <a href="/wiki/Adjektiv" title="Adjektiv">adjektiv</a> og et dyrenavn,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for eksempel «Trusty Tahr» og «Precise Pangoline». Fra og med tredje versjon (5.10 «Breezy Badger»), ble kodenavn tildelt i alfabetisk rekkefølge for lettere å fastslå hvilken versjon som er av nyere dato. I Ubuntu 17.04 «Zesty Zapus» hadde kodenavnene nådd slutten av alfabetet, og i versjon 17.10 «Artful Aardvark» begynner den alfabetiske rekkefølgen på nytt. Versjonene omtales ofte med henvisning kun til adjektivet i kodenavnet, for eksempel omtales gjerne «14.04 LTS Trusty Tahr» kun som «Trusty». </p><p>Versjonsnummeret angir det året og måneden versjonen ble lansert.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Første versjon ble eksempelvis lansert den 20. oktober 2004 og ble da tildelt versjonsnummeret 4.10. Ubuntu 10.10 «Maverick Meerkat» ble utgitt den 10. oktober 2010 (10.10.10). Datoen ble valgt for å få til en «perfekt» tallrekke.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dette var en leken henvisning til den skjønnlitterære bokserien «<a href="/wiki/Haikerens_guide_til_galaksen" title="Haikerens guide til galaksen">Haikerens guide til galaksen</a>», i <a href="/wiki/Bin%C3%A6rt_tallsystem" title="Binært tallsystem">binært tallsystem</a> er 101010 det samme som 42, som ifølge bokserien er «svaret på spørsmålet om livet, universet og alt».<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Noe lignende gjelder distribusjonen <a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE">OpenSUSE</a>, som i 2015 valgte «Leap 42.x» som ny versjonsnummerering. </p><p>Det er blitt utgitt ni versjoner med langtidsstøtte, hvorav to er gjeldende: Ubuntu 20.04 «Focal Fossa» (støttes frem til april 2025) og Ubuntu 22.04 «Jammy Jellyfish» (støttes frem til juni 2027). Den siste versjonen av Ubuntu er «Manic Minotaur» 23.10, som ble lansert den 12. oktober 2023. Den neste versjonen er Ubuntu «Noble Numbat» 24.04, og vil bli lansert april 2024. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Farge </th> <th>Mening </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">Rød </td> <td>Gammel versjon; ikke støttet lenger </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#ffffcc;">Gul </td> <td>Gammel versjon; fortsatt støttet </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#00ff7f;">Grønn </td> <td>Gjeldende versjon </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#c1e6f5;">Blå </td> <td>Fremtidig versjon </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#e6e6ff;">Lilla </td> <td>Versjon med langtidsstøtte </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Versjon</th> <th>Utgivelsesdato</th> <th>Kodenavn</th> <th>Støttet inntil</th> <th><abbr title="Sikkerhetsoppdateringer">ESM</abbr></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Linuxkjerne" class="mw-redirect" title="Linuxkjerne">Linuxkjerne</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" title="GNU Compiler Collection">GCC</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/GNU_C_Library" title="GNU C Library">Glibc</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a></th> <th>Bemerkninger </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>4.10 </td> <td>20. oktober 2004<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Warty Warthog</i> </td> <td>30. april 2006 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.8 </td> <td>3.3.4 </td> <td>2.3.2 </td> <td>2.0.8 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Første versjon, støtte for 32-biter <a href="/wiki/X86" class="mw-redirect" title="X86">x86</a>, 64-biter <a href="/wiki/X86-64" title="X86-64">x86-64</a> og <a href="/wiki/PowerPC" title="PowerPC">PowerPC</a>. ShipIt. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>5.04 </td> <td>8. april 2005<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Hoary Hedgehog</i> </td> <td>31. oktober 2006 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.10 </td> <td>3.3.5 </td> <td>2.3.2 </td> <td>2.10 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Inkluderte update-manager/upgrade-notifier, Kickstart-kompatibilitet og forbedret bærbarstøtte. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>5.10 </td> <td>13. oktober 2005<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Breezy Badger</i> </td> <td>13. april 2007 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.12 </td> <td>4.0.1 </td> <td>2.3.5 </td> <td>2.12 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Grafisk progresjonsbar under oppstarten (<a href="/wiki/USplash" title="USplash">USplash</a>), <a href="/wiki/Original_Equipment_Manufacturer" class="mw-redirect" title="Original Equipment Manufacturer">OEM</a> installasjonsstøtte, <a href="/wiki/Launchpad" title="Launchpad">Launchpad</a> feilsporing </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>6.06<br />LTS </td> <td>1. juni 2006<sup id="cite_ref-Ubuntu_6.06_LTS_announcement_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ubuntu_6.06_LTS_announcement-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="3"><i>Dapper Drake</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">14. juli 2009 (skrivebord) </td> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.15 </td> <td>4.0.3 </td> <td>2.3.6 </td> <td>2.14 </td> <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;"><a href="/wiki/LiveDistro" title="LiveDistro">Live-CD</a> og installasjonsprogrammet Ubiquity på én plate. Første LTS-versjon. Skulle i utgangspunktet bli lansert i april som 6.04, men ble utsatt i to måneder. Dette er den eneste versjonen som har vært forsinket. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>6.06.1<br />LTS </td> <td>1. august 2006 </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">1. juni 2011 (tjenere) </td> <td>2.6.15 </td> <td>4.0.3 </td> <td>2.3.6 </td> <td>2.14 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>6.06.2<br />LTS </td> <td>21. januar 2008 </td> <td>2.6.15 </td> <td>4.0.3 </td> <td>2.3.6 </td> <td>2.14 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>6.10 </td> <td>26. oktober 2006<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Edgy Eft</i> </td> <td>25. april 2008 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.17 </td> <td>4.1.1 </td> <td>2.4 </td> <td>2.16 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Automatiserte problemrapporter, <a href="/wiki/Upstart" title="Upstart">Upstart</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>7.04 </td> <td>19. april 2007<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Feisty Fawn</i> </td> <td>19. oktober 2008 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.20 </td> <td>4.1.2 </td> <td>2.5 </td> <td>2.18 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Migrasjonsassistent_(programvare)" title="Migrasjonsassistent (programvare)">Migrasjonsassistent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kjernebasert_virtuell_maskin" title="Kjernebasert virtuell maskin">KVM</a>, Enkel installasjon av <a href="/wiki/Propriet%C3%A6r_programvare" title="Proprietær programvare">ufrie</a> <a href="/wiki/Driver" title="Driver">drivere</a> og <a href="/wiki/Windows_Media_Audio" title="Windows Media Audio">kodeker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Skrivebordseffekter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wi-Fi_Protected_Access" title="Wi-Fi Protected Access">WPA</a> støtte, offisiell <a href="/wiki/PowerPC" title="PowerPC">PowerPC</a>-støtte ble droppet. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>7.10 </td> <td>18. oktober 2007<sup id="cite_ref-GutsyReleaseSchedule_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GutsyReleaseSchedule-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-intro_gutsy_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-intro_gutsy-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Gutsy Gibbon</i> </td> <td>18. april 2009 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.22 </td> <td>4.1.2 </td> <td>2.6.1 </td> <td>2.20 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Automatisk printer-installasjon, ny grafisk skjermkonfigurasjon, <a href="/wiki/Vindussystemet_X" title="Vindussystemet X">X</a> faller tilbake på universaldriveren for skjermkort, <i>vesa</i>, ved feilkonfigurasjon slik at det alltid er mulig å bruke grafiske konfigurasjonsverktøy. <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Skrivebordseffektene</a> er påslått som standard. Håndtering av ufrie drivere støtter nå firmware-installasjon for enheter som kan bruke frie drivere, men krever ufri firmware. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>8.04<br /> LTS </td> <td>24. april 2008 </td> <td rowspan="5"><i>Hardy Heron</i> </td> <td rowspan="2">12. mai 2011 (skrivebord) </td> <td rowspan="5" bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.24 </td> <td>4.2.3 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="5" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Andre LTS-versjon. Første versjon av Ubuntu som brukte <a href="/wiki/PulseAudio" title="PulseAudio">PulseAudio</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>8.04.1<br /> LTS </td> <td>3. juli 2008 </td> <td>2.6.24 </td> <td>4.2.3 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>8.04.2<br /> LTS </td> <td>23. januar 2009 </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">9. mai 2013 (tjenere) </td> <td>2.6.24 </td> <td>4.2.4 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>8.04.3<br /> LTS </td> <td>16. juli 2009 </td> <td>2.6.24 </td> <td>4.2.4 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>8.04.4<br /> LTS </td> <td>29. januar 2010 </td> <td>2.6.24 </td> <td>4.2.4 </td> <td>2.7 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>8.10 </td> <td>30. oktober 2008 </td> <td><i>Intrepid Ibex</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">30. april 2010 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.27 </td> <td>4.3.1 </td> <td>2.8 </td> <td>2.24 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Forbedret fleksibilitet for internettilkobling. Innførte en gjestekonto. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>9.04 </td> <td>23. april 2009 </td> <td><i>Jaunty Jackalope</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">23. oktober 2010 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.28 </td> <td>4.3.3 </td> <td>2.9 </td> <td>2.26 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Raskere oppstartstid. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>9.10 </td> <td>29. oktober 2009 </td> <td><i>Karmic Koala</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">30. april 2011 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.31 </td> <td>4.4.1 </td> <td>2.10.1 </td> <td>2.28 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Raskere oppstartstid. Nytt design på oppstart. Noen endringer i designet generelt. Cloud Computing med 2 GB fri plass lansert under navnet Ubuntu One. Empathy erstattet Pidgin som lynmeldingsklient. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>10.04 LTS </td> <td>29. april 2010 </td> <td rowspan="5"><i>Lucid Lynx</i> </td> <td rowspan="2">9. mai 2013 (skrivebord) </td> <td rowspan="5" bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.32 </td> <td>4.4.3 </td> <td>2.11.1 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="5" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Tredje LTS-versjon. Nytt design, det velkjente brune temaet blir byttet ut med et lilla. Ubuntu One Music Store introdusert. GIMP har blitt fjernet fra installasjons-CD-en for å spare plass. Programmet kan fortsatt lastes ned fra pakkebrønnene. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>10.04.1 LTS </td> <td>18. august 2010 </td> <td>2.6.32 </td> <td>4.4.3 </td> <td>2.11.1 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>10.04.2 LTS </td> <td>18. februar 2011 </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">30.april 2015 (tjenere) </td> <td>2.6.32 </td> <td>4.4.3 </td> <td>2.11.1 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>10.04.3 LTS </td> <td>22. juli 2011 </td> <td>2.6.32 </td> <td>4.4.3 </td> <td>2.11.1 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>10.04.4 LTS </td> <td>16. februar 2012 </td> <td>2.6.32 </td> <td>4.4.3 </td> <td>2.11.1 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>10.10 </td> <td>10. oktober 2010 </td> <td><i>Maverick Meerkat</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">10. april 2012 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.35 </td> <td>4.4.4 </td> <td>2.12.1 </td> <td>2.32 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Fortsatt raskere oppstartstid. Ubuntus Software Center har blitt kraftig utbedret og har fått ansvaret for installasjon av ny programvare. I tillegg har fotoprogramvaren F-Spot blitt byttet ut med Shotwell. Standardfonten har blitt byttet ut med en egenutviklet Ubuntu-font. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>11.04 </td> <td>28. april 2011 </td> <td><i>Natty Narwhal</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">28. oktober 2012 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>2.6.38 </td> <td>4.5.2 </td> <td>2.13 </td> <td>2.32 </td> <td>3.8.10 </td> <td>Det klassiske <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> skrivebordet byttes ut med <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a> som standard skrivebord. Det klassiske skrivebordet blir fortsatt brukt når <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Compiz</a> ikke kan brukes. Musikkspilleren Rhythmbox blir byttet ut med Banshee. Kontorpakken OpenOffice.org blir også byttet ut med LibreOffice. Overgangen til GNOME 3 har startet, men <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Shell" title="GNOME Shell">GNOME Shell</a> er ikke tilgjengelig da det ble lansert bare to uker før Ubuntu skulle lanseres. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>11.10 </td> <td>13. oktober 2011 </td> <td><i>Oneiric Ocelot</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">9. mai 2013 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>3.0 </td> <td>4.6.1 </td> <td>2.13 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td>4.22 </td> <td>Overgangen til GNOME 3 fortsetter. GNOME Shell er nå tilgjengelig i arkivene. <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity 2D</a> overtar for det gamle <a href="/w/index.php?title=GNOME_Panel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GNOME Panel (ikke skrevet ennå)">GNOME Panel</a> 2-baserte skrivebordet. GNOME Panel 3 er tilgjengelig fra arkivene og er oppgradert til GNOME 3. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.04 LTS </td> <td>26. april 2012 </td> <td rowspan="6"><i>Precise Pangolin</i> </td> <td rowspan="6"><br />26. april 2017<br />(skrivebord og tjenere) </td> <td rowspan="6">30. april 2019 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td>4.6.3 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>5.10 </td> <td rowspan="6" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Fjerde LTS-versjon. Overgangen til GNOME 3 fortsetter, men er fremdeles ikke fullført. Har støtte for HUD, «heads-up display». Banshee byttes ut med Rhythmbox. Felles lengde på «langtidsstøtte» for skrivebord og tjenere. Kubuntu blir ikke støttet offisielt lenger. Større likhet mellom Unity (Compiz) og Unity 2D (Metacity). </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.04.1 LTS </td> <td>23. august 2012 </td> <td>3.2 </td> <td>4.6.3 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>5.19 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.04.2 LTS </td> <td>14. februar 2013 </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td>4.6.3 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>5.10 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.04.3 LTS </td> <td>22. august 2013 </td> <td>3.8 </td> <td>4.6.3 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>5.10 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.04.4 LTS </td> <td>6. februar 2014 </td> <td>3.11 </td> <td>4.6.3 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>5.10 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.04.5 LTS </td> <td>8. august 2014 </td> <td>3.13 </td> <td>4.6.3 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>5.10 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>12.10 </td> <td>18. oktober 2012 </td> <td><i>Quantal Quetzal</i> </td> <td>16. mai 2014 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>3.5 </td> <td>4.7.2 </td> <td>2.15 </td> <td>3.4 </td> <td>6.8 </td> <td>Støtte Python 3. Oppdatering av skrivebordsmiljøet Unity til versjon 6 som introduserer funksjonen «forhåndsvis». Ikke lenger plass på CD-plate (overstiger 700MB).<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>13.04 </td> <td>25. april 2013 </td> <td><i>Raring Ringtail</i> </td> <td>27. januar 2014 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>3.8 </td> <td>4.7.3 </td> <td>2.17 </td> <td>3.6 </td> <td>7.0.0 </td> <td>Oppdatert utgave av skrivebordsmiljøet Unity, til versjon 7 som i hovedsak medfører mindre krav til ressurser og minne. Reduksjon av supporttiden fra 18 til 9 måneder. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>13.10 </td> <td>17. oktober 2013 </td> <td><i>Saucy Salamander</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">17. juli 2014 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>3.11 </td> <td>4.8.1 </td> <td>2.17 </td> <td>3.8 </td> <td>7.1.1 </td> <td>Videre optimalisering for bærbare datamaskiner og mobiltelefoner. <a href="/wiki/Vindussystemet_X" title="Vindussystemet X">Vindussystemet X</a> blir erstattet av <a href="/wiki/Mir_(programvare)" title="Mir (programvare)">XMir</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.04 LTS </td> <td>17. april 2014 </td> <td rowspan="6" style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"><i>Trusty Tahr</i> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">30. april 2019<br />(skrivebord og tjenere) </td> <td rowspan="6" style="background-color:#ffffcc;">April 2022 </td> <td>3.13 </td> <td>4.8.2 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.10 </td> <td>7.2 </td> <td rowspan="6" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Femte LTS-versjon. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.04.1 LTS </td> <td>25. juli 2014 </td> <td>3.13 </td> <td>4.8.2 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.10 </td> <td>7.2 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.04.2 LTS </td> <td>19. februar 2015 </td> <td rowspan="3" style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">August 2016<br />(skrivebord og tjenere)<sup id="cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>3.16 </td> <td>4.8.2 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.10 </td> <td>7.2 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.04.3 LTS </td> <td>6. august 2015 </td> <td>3.19 </td> <td>4.8.2 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.10 </td> <td>7.2 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.04.4 LTS </td> <td>18. februar 2016 </td> <td>4.2 </td> <td>4.8.2 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.10 </td> <td>7.2 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.04.5 LTS </td> <td>4. juni 2016 </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">30. april 2019<br />(skrivebord og tjenere) </td> <td>4.4 </td> <td>4.8.2 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.10 </td> <td>7.2 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>14.10 </td> <td>23. oktober 2014 </td> <td><i>Utopic Unicorn</i> </td> <td>23. juli 2015 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>3.16 </td> <td>4.9.1 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td>3.12 </td> <td>7.3 </td> <td>Oppstart gjort raskere gjennom <a href="/wiki/Init" title="Init">init</a>-systemet. <a href="/wiki/Systemd" title="Systemd">systemd</a> kan etterinstalleres. <a href="/wiki/MATE_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="MATE (programvare)">MATE</a> kan installeres som en opsjon til GNOME. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>15.04 </td> <td>23. april 2015 </td> <td><i>Vivid Vervet</i> </td> <td>4. februar 2016 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>3.19 </td> <td>4.9.2 </td> <td>2.21 </td> <td>3.14 </td> <td>7.3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Systemd" title="Systemd">systemd</a> blir standard ved <a href="/wiki/Init" title="Init">init</a>. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>15.10 </td> <td>22. oktober 2015 </td> <td><i>Wily Werewolf</i> </td> <td>28. juli 2016 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>4.2 </td> <td>5.2.1 </td> <td>2.21 </td> <td>3.16 </td> <td>7.3.2 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffcc;"> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">16.04 LTS </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">21. april 2016 </td> <td rowspan="8" style="background-color:#ffe1e1"><i>Xenial Xerus</i> </td> <td rowspan="2" style="background-color:#ffe1e1">30. april 2021 </td> <td rowspan="8">April 2024 </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">4.4 </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">5.3.1 </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">2.23 </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">3.18 </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1">7.4 </td> <td rowspan="8" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Sjette LTS-versjon. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.1 LTS </td> <td>21. juli 2016 </td> <td>4.4 </td> <td>5.3.1 </td> <td>2.23 </td> <td>3.18 </td> <td>7.4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.2 LTS </td> <td>16. februar 2017 </td> <td>3. august 2017<sup id="cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>4.8 </td> <td>5.3.1 </td> <td>2.23 </td> <td>3.18 </td> <td>7.4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.3 LTS </td> <td>3. august 2017<sup id="cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1. mars 2018<sup id="cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>4.10 </td> <td>5.3.1 </td> <td>2.23 </td> <td>3.18 </td> <td>7.4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.4 LTS </td> <td>1. mars 2018 </td> <td>2. august 2018<sup id="cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>4.13 </td> <td>5.3.1 </td> <td>2.23 </td> <td>3.18 </td> <td>7.4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.5 LTS </td> <td>2. august 2018 </td> <td>28. februar 2019 </td> <td>4.15 </td> <td>5.3.1 </td> <td>2.23 </td> <td>3.18 </td> <td>7.4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.6 LTS </td> <td>28. februar 2019 </td> <td>13. august 2020 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.04.7 LTS </td> <td>13. august 2020 </td> <td>30. april 2021 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>16.10 </td> <td>13. oktober 2016 </td> <td><i>Yakkety Yak</i> </td> <td>20. juli 2017 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>4.8 </td> <td>6.1.1 </td> <td>2.24 </td> <td>3.20 </td> <td>7.5<br />8.0 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>17.04 </td> <td>13. april 2017 </td> <td><i>Zesty Zapus</i> </td> <td>13. januar 2018 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>4.10 </td> <td>6.3.0 </td> <td>2.24 </td> <td>3.24 </td> <td>7.5<br />8.0 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>17.10 </td> <td>19. oktober 2017 </td> <td><i>Artful Aardvark</i> </td> <td>19. juli 2018 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>4.13 </td> <td>7.2.0 </td> <td>2.26 </td> <td>3.26.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffcc;"> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">18.04 LTS </td> <td style="background-color:#ffe1e1;">26. april 2018 </td> <td rowspan="7"><i>Bionic Beaver</i> </td> <td rowspan="2">April 2023 </td> <td rowspan="7">April 2028 </td> <td>4.15 </td> <td>7.3.0 </td> <td>2.27 </td> <td>3.28.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="7" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Syvende LTS-versjon. Wayland erstatter Mir og Unity opphører som skrivebordsmiljø </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>18.04.1 LTS </td> <td>26. juli 2018 </td> <td>4.15 </td> <td>7.3.0 </td> <td>2.27 </td> <td>3.28.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>18.04.2 LTS </td> <td>15. februar 2019 </td> <td>8. august 2019<sup id="cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>4.18.0-15 </td> <td>7.3.0 </td> <td>2.27 </td> <td>3.28.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>18.04.3 LTS </td> <td>8. august 2019 </td> <td>12. februar 2020 </td> <td>5.0.0-23 </td> <td>7.4.0 </td> <td>2.27 </td> <td>3.28.2 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>18.04.4 LTS </td> <td>12. februar 2020 </td> <td>13. august 2020 </td> <td>5.3.0-28 </td> <td>8.3.0 </td> <td>2.27-3 </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>18.04.5 LTS </td> <td>13. august 2020 </td> <td>16. september 2021 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffcc;"> <td>18.04.6 LTS </td> <td>17. september 2021 </td> <td>April 2023 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>18.10 </td> <td>18. oktober 2018 </td> <td><i>Cosmic Cuttlefish</i> </td> <td>18. juli 2019 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>4.18.0-10 </td> <td>8.2.0 </td> <td>2.28 </td> <td>3.30.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe1e1;"> <td>19.04 </td> <td>18. april 2019 </td> <td><i>Disco Dingo</i> </td> <td>23. januar 2020 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>5.0.0-8 </td> <td>8.3.0 </td> <td>2.29 </td> <td>3.32.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe2e1;"> <td>19.10 </td> <td>17. oktober 2019 </td> <td><i>Eoan Ermine</i> </td> <td>17. juli 2020 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>5.3.0-13 </td> <td>9.2.1 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td>3.34.1 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe2e1;"> <td>20.04 LTS </td> <td>23. april 2020 </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc;"><i>Focal Fossa</i> </td> <td style="background-color:#ffffcc;">April 2025 </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background-color:#ffffcc;">April 2030 </td> <td>5.3.0 </td> <td>9.3.0 </td> <td>2.31 </td> <td>3.36.1 </td> <td rowspan="4" bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td rowspan="4" style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Åttende LTS-versjon. </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe2e1;"> <td>20.04.1 LTS </td> <td>6. august 2020 </td> <td>4. januar 2021 </td> <td>5.4.0-42 </td> <td>9.3.0 </td> <td>2.31 </td> <td>3.36.4 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe2e1;"> <td>20.04.2 LTS </td> <td>4. januar 2021 </td> <td>25. august 2021 </td> <td>5.8.0-41 </td> <td>9.3.0 </td> <td>2.31 </td> <td>3.36.8 </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffffcc;"> <td>20.04.3 LTS </td> <td>26. august 2021 </td> <td>April 2025 </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe2e1;"> <td>20.10 </td> <td>22. oktober 2020<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i>Groovy Gorilla</i> </td> <td>22. juli 2021 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>5.8.0-1008 </td> <td>10.2.0 </td> <td>2.32 </td> <td>3.38.0 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffe2e1"> <td>21.04 </td> <td>22. april 2021 </td> <td><i>Hirsute Hippo</i> </td> <td>20. januar 2022 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>5.11.0 </td> <td>10.3.0 </td> <td>2.33 </td> <td>40.0 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffe2e1"> <td>21.10 </td> <td>14. oktober 2021 </td> <td><i>Impish Indri</i> </td> <td>25 januar 2024 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>5.13 </td> <td>11.2.0 </td> <td>2.34 </td> <td>50.6 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#c1e6f5"> <td>22.04 </td> <td><i>21. april 2022</i> </td> <td><i>Jammy Jellyfish</i> </td> <td>Juni 2027 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td style="background-color:#E6E6FF;">Niende LTS-versjon. </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffe2e1"> <td>22.10 </td> <td>20. oktober 2022 </td> <td><i>Kinetic Kudu</i> </td> <td>20 juni 2023 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffe2e1"> <td>23.04 </td> <td>20. april 2023 </td> <td><i>Lunar Lobster</i> </td> <td>25 januar 2024 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffe2e1"> <td>23.10 </td> <td>12. oktober 2023 </td> <td><i>Manic Minotaur</i> </td> <td>Juli 2024 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#ffffcc"> <td>24.04 </td> <td>April 2024 </td> <td><i>Noble Numbat</i> </td> <td>Juni 2029 </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> <p><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#00FF7F"> <td>24.10 </td> <td>10. Oktober 2024 </td> <td><i>Oracular Oriole</i> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td bgcolor="#C0C0C0"> </td> <td>Tiende LTS-versjon </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tidslinje">Tidslinje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Rediger avsnitt: Tidslinje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=15" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Tidslinje"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_a7c0hdgvr7m9lhejjz9y344rfb56cxc"></map><img usemap="#timeline_a7c0hdgvr7m9lhejjz9y344rfb56cxc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/no/timeline/a7c0hdgvr7m9lhejjz9y344rfb56cxc.png" /></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg/250px-Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg/375px-Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg/500px-Dell_Latitude_with_Ubuntu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1244" /></a><figcaption>Laptop fra Dell med Ubuntu forhåndsinstallert</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Installasjon">Installasjon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Rediger avsnitt: Installasjon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=16" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Installasjon"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>For å installere Ubuntu laster man ned et ISO-bilde av versjonen man ønsker som man så enten brenner til en DVD eller overfører til en <a href="/wiki/Minnepenn" class="mw-redirect" title="Minnepenn">minnepenn</a>. Man starter så datamaskinen fra denne og følger videre anvisningene på skjermen. </p><p>I tidsperioden 2005 og 2011 kunne man få gratis tilsendt trykte CD-plater i posten via programmet ShipIt Programme <sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dette programmet ble avsluttet april 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fra og med Ubuntu 10.10 kan man hake av for å installere støtte for flash, mp3 og andre proprietære standarder under installasjonsprosessen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="«Desktop»"><span id=".C2.ABDesktop.C2.BB"></span>«Desktop»</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Rediger avsnitt: «Desktop»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=17" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen «Desktop»"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>«Desktop»-varianten er den vanlige varianten som det anbefales at folk flest bruker. Det er en <a href="/wiki/LiveDistro" title="LiveDistro">Live-CD</a> som man kan bruke til å prøve Ubuntu uten å måtte installere. Det ligger en snarvei på skrivebordet, som man kan klikke på for å installere Ubuntu på <a href="/wiki/Platelager" class="mw-redirect" title="Platelager">harddisk</a>. Installasjonsprosessen består av noen få steg, å oppgi brukernavn og passord, stille klokken og velge hvor man befinner seg, <a href="/wiki/Partisjon_(informasjonsteknologi)" title="Partisjon (informasjonsteknologi)">partisjonering</a> og automatisk fil-kopiering. </p><p>Desktop-varianten krever minst 4 GiB minne.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="«Alternate»"><span id=".C2.ABAlternate.C2.BB"></span>«Alternate»</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Rediger avsnitt: «Alternate»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=18" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen «Alternate»"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>«Alternate» er ikke en Live-CD, slik som «Desktop». Den har ikke <a href="/wiki/Vindussystemet_X" title="Vindussystemet X">X-vindusbasert</a> installasjon, men har et <a href="/wiki/Kommandolinje" title="Kommandolinje">tekstbasert</a> grafisk <a href="/wiki/Brukergrensesnitt" title="Brukergrensesnitt">brukergrensesnitt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Debian_Install&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Debian Install (ikke skrevet ennå)">Debian Install</a>. Den er ment for de med spesielle krav til installasjonsprosessen: </p> <ul><li>Installasjon på OEM-systemer for produsenter som ønsker å selge maskiner med forhåndsinstallert Ubuntu.</li> <li>Oppgradere fra tidligere installasjoner uten tilgang til <a href="/wiki/Internett" title="Internett">Internett</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partisjon_(informasjonsteknologi)#LVM" title="Partisjon (informasjonsteknologi)">LVM</a> og/eller myk-<a href="/wiki/RAID" title="RAID">RAID</a> partisjonering</li> <li>Installere GRUB til et annet sted enn <a href="/wiki/Master_Boot_Record" class="mw-redirect" title="Master Boot Record">Master Boot Record</a></li> <li>Installere Ubuntu på systemer med mindre enn 192 MB RAM</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Standardinstallasjon">Standardinstallasjon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Rediger avsnitt: Standardinstallasjon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=19" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Standardinstallasjon"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gnome-app-install.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Gnome-app-install.png/250px-Gnome-app-install.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="197" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Gnome-app-install.png/375px-Gnome-app-install.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Gnome-app-install.png/500px-Gnome-app-install.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="564" /></a><figcaption>Programmer → Legg til fjern...</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Standard_programvare">Standard programvare</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Rediger avsnitt: Standard programvare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=20" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Standard programvare"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Kontor</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">Gnome</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/LibreOffice" title="LibreOffice">LibreOffice</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Evince" title="Evince">Evince</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Internett</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" title="Mozilla Firefox">Mozilla Firefox</a></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Multimedia</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Totem_(programvare)" title="Totem (programvare)">Totem</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhythmbox" title="Rhythmbox">Rhythmbox</a></td> <td>PiTiVi </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Grafikk</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Shotwell_(programvare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Shotwell (programvare)">Shotwell</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etterinstallasjon_av_ufri_programvare">Etterinstallasjon av <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">ufri programvare</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Rediger avsnitt: Etterinstallasjon av ufri programvare" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=21" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Etterinstallasjon av ufri programvare"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Siden Ubuntu skal være en <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri</a> distribusjon, er det noe programvare som ikke følger med som standard. For eksempel er ikke <a href="/wiki/Adobe_Flash" title="Adobe Flash">Flash</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Sun_Microsystems" title="Sun Microsystems">Sun Microsystems</a> sin <a href="/wiki/Java_(programmeringsspr%C3%A5k)" title="Java (programmeringsspråk)">Java</a> med, og det mangler også støtte for <a href="/wiki/MP3" title="MP3">MP3</a> og <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a>. Fra og med Ubuntu 10.10 er dette imidlertid enkelt å installere ved å hake av når man får spørsmål om dette under installasjonsprosessen. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pakkeklassifisering_og_kundestøtte"><span id="Pakkeklassifisering_og_kundest.C3.B8tte"></span>Pakkeklassifisering og kundestøtte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Rediger avsnitt: Pakkeklassifisering og kundestøtte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=22" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Pakkeklassifisering og kundestøtte"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Synaptic_Package_Manager.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Synaptic_Package_Manager.png/250px-Synaptic_Package_Manager.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Synaptic_Package_Manager.png/375px-Synaptic_Package_Manager.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Synaptic_Package_Manager.png/500px-Synaptic_Package_Manager.png 2x" data-file-width="1209" data-file-height="686" /></a><figcaption>Synaptic pakkehåndtering i Ubuntu 6.10</figcaption></figure> <p>Ubuntu deler all programvare inn i fire seksjoner, kalt <i>komponenter</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> for å reflektere forskjellene i lisensene og hvilken grad av kundestøtte som er tilgjengelig. </p><p>Pakker blir plassert i komponenter som følger: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">Fri programvare</a></b></td> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Propriet%C3%A6r_programvare" title="Proprietær programvare">ufri programvare</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>støttet</b></td> <td><i>Main</i></td> <td><i>Restricted</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>ikke støttet</b></td> <td><i>Universe</i></td> <td><i>Multiverse</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>«Fri» programvare inkluderer her kun det som møter Ubuntus lisenskrav,<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> som grovt sett svarer til <a href="/wiki/Debian#Debians_retningslinjer_for_fri_programvare_(DFSG)" title="Debian">Debians retningslinjer for fri programvare</a>. (<i>Main</i> gir ikke noen <i>advarsel</i>, men den kan inneholde binær <a href="/wiki/BIOS#BIOS_som_firmware" title="BIOS">firmware</a> og utvalgte <a href="/wiki/Skrifttype" title="Skrifttype">skrifttyper</a> som brukes av frie komponenter i Main, men som ikke kan endres uten tillatelse fra deres forfattere, men så lenge de allikevel kan distribueres fritt blir de inkludert allikevel). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Propriet%C3%A6r_programvare" title="Proprietær programvare">Ufri programvare</a> er vanligvis ikke støttet (Multiverse), men noen unntak (Restricted) er gjort for veldig viktig ufri programvare, slik som ufrie <a href="/wiki/Driver" title="Driver">enhetsdrivere</a>, som ellers kunne hindre brukere fra å kjøre Ubuntu på deres systemer. Spesielt er renbinærform <a href="/wiki/Skjermkort" title="Skjermkort">grafikkort</a> <a href="/wiki/Driver" title="Driver">drivere</a> støttet. Men graden av kundestøtte er mer begrenset enn for <i>Main</i>, siden utviklerne ikke har tilgang til <a href="/wiki/Kildekode" title="Kildekode">kildekoden</a>. </p><p>Det er intensjonen at <i>Main</i> og <i>Restricted</i> skal inneholde all programvare som behøves for et generelt Linux system. Alternative programmer for de samme oppgavene og spesialiserte programmer plasseres i <i>Universe</i> og <i>Multiverse</i>. </p><p>Utover de offisielle pakkekildene er <i>Ubuntu Backports</i><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> et offisielt anerkjent prosjekt for å støtte nyere versjoner av bestemt programvare som kun er tilgjengelig i ustabile versjoner av Ubuntu. Pakkekilden er ikke omfattende; den inneholder stort sett pakker som brukere etterspør og som godkjennes hvis de møter visse kvalitetsretningslinjer. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ubuntu-løftet"><span id="Ubuntu-l.C3.B8ftet"></span>Ubuntu-løftet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Rediger avsnitt: Ubuntu-løftet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=23" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Ubuntu-løftet"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ubuntu vil alltid være gratis, inkludert «enterprise» utgaver og sikkerhetsoppdateringer.<sup id="cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ubuntu_Home_Page-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ubuntu kommer med full kommersiell kundestøtte fra <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical</a> og hundrevis av bedrifter rundt hele verden.<sup id="cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ubuntu_Home_Page-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ubuntu inkluderer de aller beste oversettelsene og handicap-hjelpemidlene som <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri programvare</a>-nettverket har å tilby.<sup id="cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ubuntu_Home_Page-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ubuntu CD-plater inneholder kun <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri programvare</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ubuntu_Home_Page-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>Canonical oppfordrer brukerne til å bruke programvare med fri kildekode, forbedre den og sende den videre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Skrivebordseffekter">Skrivebordseffekter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Rediger avsnitt: Skrivebordseffekter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=24" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Skrivebordseffekter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png/250px-Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png/375px-Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png/500px-Ubuntu_Feisty_Compiz_Cube.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Ubuntu Feisty med <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Compiz</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Opp til Ubuntu 10.10 kom Ubuntu med tredimensjonale skrivebordseffekter forhåndsinstallert. Disse kan aktiveres ved å installere en driver med 3D støtte via System→Administrasjon→Håndtering av ufrie drivere og så aktivere skrivebordseffekter via System→Innstillinger→Skrivebordseffekter. </p><p>Skrivebordseffektene blir gjort mulig ved å erstatte den vanlige vindushåndtereren <a href="/wiki/Metacity" title="Metacity">Metacity</a> med <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Compiz</a> som gjør bruk av <a href="/wiki/OpenGL" title="OpenGL">OpenGL</a> for å vise skrivebordet. Det finnes også andre <a href="/wiki/OpenGL" title="OpenGL">OpenGL</a>-baserte vindushåndterere, som <a href="/wiki/Beryl" title="Beryl">Beryl</a> og <a href="/wiki/Compiz#Compiz-Fusion" title="Compiz">Compiz-Fusion</a> som kan installeres gjennom <a href="/wiki/Dpkg" title="Dpkg">pakkesystemet</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dell">Dell</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Rediger avsnitt: Dell" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=25" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Dell"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I USA tilbys Ubuntu forhåndsinstallert med noen av Dells maskiner.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dells Ubuntu-maskiner vises nå også gjennom Dells norske sider, men foreløpig blir de norske kundene kun henvist til de amerikanske sidene og kan ikke bestille Ubuntu-maskiner via Dells norske <a href="/wiki/Internett" title="Internett">Internett</a>-sider.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Varianter">Varianter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Rediger avsnitt: Varianter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=26" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Varianter"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Navn</th> <th>Skrivebordsmiljø</th> <th>Utvikler</th> <th>Bemerkninger </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>Ubuntu</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">Gnome</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a> </td> <td>Den offisielle varianten som benytter metapakkene: <i>ubuntu-minimal</i><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>ubuntu-standard</i><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>ubuntu-sounds</i><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og <i>ubuntu-desktop</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/K_Desktop_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="K Desktop Environment">KDE</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a> </td> <td>Offisiell generell Ubuntuvariant som benytter metapakkene: <i>ubuntu-minimal</i>, <i>ubuntu-standard</i> og <i>kubuntu-desktop</i><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a> </td> <td>Offisiell generell Ubuntuvariant som benytter metapakkene: <i>ubuntu-minimal</i>, <i>ubuntu-standard</i> og <i>xubuntu-desktop</i><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Edubuntu" title="Edubuntu">Edubuntu</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a> </td> <td>Offisiell Ubuntuvariant for barn, som benytter metapakkene: <i>ubuntu-minimal</i>, <i>ubuntu-standard</i>, <i>edubuntu-desktop</i><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og edubuntu-menus<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu-Server" title="Ubuntu-Server">Ubuntu-Server</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kommandolinje" title="Kommandolinje">CLI</a>-basert </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a> </td> <td>Offisiell Ubuntuvariant som kun benytter metapakkene: <i>ubuntu-minimal</i> og <i>ubuntu-standard</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Studio" title="Ubuntu Studio">Ubuntu Studio</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;"><a href="/wiki/Xfce" title="Xfce">Xfce</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;">Brukerne </td> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;"><a href="/wiki/Brukernettverk" title="Brukernettverk">Brukernettverkutviklet</a> variant av Ubuntu. Benytter metapakkene: <i>ubuntu-minimal</i>, <i>ubuntu-standard</i> fra <i>Main</i> og <i>ubuntustudio-audio</i><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>ubuntustudio-audio-plugins</i><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>ubuntustudio-graphics</i><sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <i>ubuntustudio-video</i><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fra <i>Universe</i> og <i>ubuntustudio-desktop</i><sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fra Ubuntustudio-CD-en. Kortfilmene <i><a href="/wiki/Elephants_Dream" title="Elephants Dream">Elephants Dream</a></i> og <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Buck_Bunny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Buck Bunny (ikke skrevet ennå)">Big Buck Bunny</a></i> ble laget utelukkende med programvare som følger med UbuntuStudio. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gobuntu" title="Gobuntu">Gobuntu</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a> </td> <td>Offisiell Ubuntuvariant som er under utvikling og vil bestå helt og holdent kun av <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri programvare</a> og <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri</a> <a href="/wiki/BIOS#BIOS_som_firmware" title="BIOS">firmware</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/GNewSense" title="GNewSense">gNewSense</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a>/<a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a> </td> <td>Vanlig Ubuntu, men inneholder kun <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">frie</a> <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu#Pakkeklassifisering_og_kundestøtte" class="mw-disambig" title="Ubuntu">komponenter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Programvare" title="Programvare">programvare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Driver" title="Driver">drivere</a> og <a href="/wiki/BIOS#BIOS_som_firmware" title="BIOS">firmware</a>. </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;"><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Christian_Edition" title="Ubuntu Christian Edition">Ubuntu Christian Edition</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;"><a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;">Brukerne </td> <td style="background-color:#fafa72;">Ubuntuvariant som kommer forhåndsinstallert med sword og en rekke bibler og ordbøker, hvis mål er å bringe Linux til kristne. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ubuntu Unity </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a> </td> <td>Ubuntu Unity </td> <td>Offisiell Ubuntuvariant som benytter <a href="/wiki/Unity_(brukergrensesnitt)" title="Unity (brukergrensesnitt)">Unity</a> skrivebordsmiljø </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Alle variantene er i tillegg basert på <a href="/wiki/Linux_(kjerne)" class="mw-redirect" title="Linux (kjerne)">Linux</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popularitet">Popularitet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Rediger avsnitt: Popularitet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=27" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Popularitet"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ett år etter at <i>Warty Warthog</i> ble sluppet hadde Ubuntu rukket å bli markedsleder innen <a href="/wiki/Distribusjon_(programvare)" title="Distribusjon (programvare)">komplette distribusjoner</a> av <a href="/wiki/Fri_programvare" title="Fri programvare">fri programvare</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ubuntusiden på Distrowatch.org<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> har vært den oftest besøkte siden i Distrowatchs omfattende liste over Linuxdistribusjoner i over ett år.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ubuntu ble tildelt lesernes bemerkelse for den beste Linuxdistribusjonen ved <a href="/wiki/LinuxWorld" class="mw-disambig" title="LinuxWorld">LinuxWorld</a> konferansen i London i <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ubuntu har blitt anbefalt i <a href="/wiki/Internett" title="Internett">Internett</a>- og trykkede publikasjoner.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mange anmeldere av Ubuntu peker på at hovedårsaken til Ubuntus suksess er at det har et relativt stort brukernettverk sammenlignet med andre distroer. Mark Shuttleworth sier at det var minst 8 millioner Ubuntubrukere ved slutten av år <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Uformelle_statistikker">Uformelle statistikker</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Rediger avsnitt: Uformelle statistikker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=28" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Uformelle statistikker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>I dagene før og etter Ubuntu 7.04 <i>Feisty Fawn</i> ble sluppet var de sentrale ubuntu-tjenerne nesten utilgjengelige på grunn av alle som ønsket å oppgradere eller prøve den siste utgaven.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>I begynnelsen av 2006 ble det søkt oftere på <a href="/wiki/Google_S%C3%B8k" title="Google Søk">google</a> etter ordet «Ubuntu» enn det engelske ordet for pupper «boobs» ifølge en blog med overskriften «Ubuntu is more interesting than boobs!» på finnmetal.com.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galleri">Galleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Rediger avsnitt: Galleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=29" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Galleri"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Kubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron med KDE 4"><img alt="Kubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron med KDE 4" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png/120px-Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png/180px-Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png/240px-Kubuntu_8.04_with_KDE_4.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kubuntu 8.04 <i>Hardy Heron</i> med KDE 4</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Xubuntu704.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Xubuntu 7.04 Feisty Fawn"><img alt="Xubuntu 7.04 Feisty Fawn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Xubuntu704.png/120px-Xubuntu704.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Xubuntu704.png/180px-Xubuntu704.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Xubuntu704.png/240px-Xubuntu704.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Xubuntu 7.04 <i>Feisty Fawn</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beryl.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ubuntu 6.10 med den OpenGL-baserte vindushåndtereren Compiz"><img alt="Ubuntu 6.10 med den OpenGL-baserte vindushåndtereren Compiz" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Beryl.png/120px-Beryl.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Beryl.png/180px-Beryl.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Beryl.png/240px-Beryl.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ubuntu 6.10 med den OpenGL-baserte <a href="/wiki/Vindusbehandler" title="Vindusbehandler">vindushåndtereren</a> <a href="/wiki/Compiz" title="Compiz">Compiz</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Beryl-Scale.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Compiz scale vindusvelging."><img alt="Compiz scale vindusvelging." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Beryl-Scale.png/120px-Beryl-Scale.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Beryl-Scale.png/180px-Beryl-Scale.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Beryl-Scale.png/240px-Beryl-Scale.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Compiz scale vindusvelging.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Xgl_window_switching.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Alt+TAB vindusvelging i Beryl."><img alt="Alt+TAB vindusvelging i Beryl." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Xgl_window_switching.png/120px-Xgl_window_switching.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Xgl_window_switching.png/180px-Xgl_window_switching.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Xgl_window_switching.png/240px-Xgl_window_switching.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Alt+TAB vindusvelging i Beryl.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Gimp i Ubuntu"><img alt="Gimp i Ubuntu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png/120px-Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png/180px-Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png/240px-Gimp-gnome-2.2.8.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Gimp i Ubuntu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:FreeCell.png" class="mw-file-description" title="FreeCell i Ubuntu 5.10"><img alt="FreeCell i Ubuntu 5.10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/FreeCell.png/120px-FreeCell.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/FreeCell.png/180px-FreeCell.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/FreeCell.png/240px-FreeCell.png 2x" data-file-width="609" data-file-height="426" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">FreeCell i Ubuntu 5.10</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Mahjongg.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Mahjong kabal i Ubuntu 5.10"><img alt="Mahjong kabal i Ubuntu 5.10" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Mahjongg.png/120px-Mahjongg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Mahjongg.png/180px-Mahjongg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Mahjongg.png/240px-Mahjongg.png 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="461" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mahjong kabal i Ubuntu 5.10</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Videogalleri">Videogalleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Rediger avsnitt: Videogalleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=30" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Videogalleri"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv/120px--Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="120" height="90" data-durationhint="989" data-mwtitle="Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="192" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv/Peek_Into_Ubuntu.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">En titt inn i Ubuntu - En lang video som viser noen sider av Ubuntu, slik som menyer, programmer og administrasjon.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_1" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ubuntu_menus.ogv/120px--Ubuntu_menus.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="120" height="90" data-durationhint="46" data-mwtitle="Ubuntu_menus.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ubuntu_menus.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="800" data-height="600" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ubuntu_menus.ogv/Ubuntu_menus.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ubuntu_menus.ogv/Ubuntu_menus.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ubuntu_menus.ogv/Ubuntu_menus.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ubuntu_menus.ogv/Ubuntu_menus.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Menyene i <a href="/wiki/GNOME" title="GNOME">GNOME</a>.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_2" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv/120px--Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="120" height="90" data-durationhint="122" data-mwtitle="Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="800" data-height="600" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv/Ubuntu_install_and_remove.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hvordan programmer installeres og fjernes i Ubuntu.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_3" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv/120px--Ubuntu_add_user.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="120" height="90" data-durationhint="29" data-mwtitle="Ubuntu_add_user.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="800" data-height="600" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv/Ubuntu_add_user.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Legge til en bruker.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_4" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv/120px--Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="120" height="90" data-durationhint="23" data-mwtitle="Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="800" data-height="600" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv/Ubuntu_system_monitor.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Overvåke programmer og prosesser.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=31" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-71a4c9691e153f57a3acbbca90bf3d6ea686c103-v2-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-71a4c9691e153f57a3acbbca90bf3d6ea686c103-v2_1-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu">http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu</a>; besøksdato: 29. juli 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-c883b2346a7754651276c18f549c97a32595ad70-v2-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-c883b2346a7754651276c18f549c97a32595ad70-v2_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu">http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu</a>; besøksdato: 23. august 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-855e1647776e467dd8090755def7be112751b7f7-v2-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-855e1647776e467dd8090755def7be112751b7f7-v2_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-announce/2024-August/000304.html">«Ubuntu 24.04.1 LTS released»</a>. 29. august 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 30. august 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+24.04.1+LTS+released&rft.date=2024-08-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.ubuntu.com%2Farchives%2Fubuntu-announce%2F2024-August%2F000304.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-b4ea93a8771736a8684a21a58d61ca80b0aa5535-v2-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-b4ea93a8771736a8684a21a58d61ca80b0aa5535-v2_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu">http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu</a>; arkiveringsdato: 23. august 2016; besøksdato: 23. august 2016; fullverk tilgjengelig på: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160823232119/http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu">https://web.archive.org/web/20160823232119/http://www.ubuntu.com/about/about-ubuntu</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-84bea2c556b1f7227b7b9a81277bc072f831a872-v2-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-84bea2c556b1f7227b7b9a81277bc072f831a872-v2_5-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/ubuntu-help/index.html">https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/ubuntu-help/index.html</a>; besøksdato: 29. juli 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-a92c3b16d81789d1975f5cdd236610010d299898-v2-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-a92c3b16d81789d1975f5cdd236610010d299898-v2_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/dpkg/">https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/dpkg/</a>; besøksdato: 29. juli 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-465c9b61069b3d41d92131800a80f61e2a9afe51-v2-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-465c9b61069b3d41d92131800a80f61e2a9afe51-v2_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/snap/">https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/snap/</a>; besøksdato: 29. juli 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-0bc2e180fe1e908936bb25f6d35f538679563492-v2-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-0bc2e180fe1e908936bb25f6d35f538679563492-v2_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/APT/">https://wiki.ubuntuusers.de/APT/</a>; besøksdato: 29. juli 2021.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407183539/http://www.easy-ubuntu-linux.com/ubuntu-african-word.html">«Ubuntu's African Roots»</a> (på engelsk). Easy Ubuntu Linux. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.easy-ubuntu-linux.com/ubuntu-african-word.html">originalen</a> 7. april 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. juni 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu%27s+African+Roots&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Easy+Ubuntu+Linux&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.easy-ubuntu-linux.com%2Fubuntu-african-word.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ARS-Unity-10"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ARS-Unity_10-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Ryan Paul: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2010/05/exclusive-hands-on-with-ubuntus-new-unity-netbook-shell/">Hands-on with Ubuntu’s new Unity netbook shell</a>, ARS Technica, 5. oktober 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-About_Ubuntu_GNOME-11"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-About_Ubuntu_GNOME_11-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-About_Ubuntu_GNOME_11-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntugnome.org/">About Ubuntu GNOME</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170417095934/http://www.ubuntugnome.org/">Arkivert</a> 17. april 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., ubuntugnome.org, besøkt 17. april 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-phoronix.com-12"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-phoronix.com_12-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-phoronix.com_12-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Michael Larabel: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Ubuntu-Should-They-Have-Done-K">Should Ubuntu Have Gone With KDE Instead Of GNOME?</a>, phoronix, 10. april 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-13"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_13-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_13-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Michael Larabel: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Ubuntu-GNOME-Merging-Back">Ubuntu GNOME Will No Longer Be A Separate Flavor</a>, phoronix, 13. april 2017</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100418134812/http://www.edubuntu.org/FAQ">«Edubuntu - Frequently asked questions»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.edubuntu.org/faq">originalen</a> 18. april 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 15. juli 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Edubuntu+-+Frequently+asked+questions&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.edubuntu.org%2Ffaq&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DebRock-15"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-DebRock_15-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-DebRock_15-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/relationship">««Debian is the rock upon which Ubuntu is built»»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 25. mai 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=%C2%ABDebian+is+the+rock+upon+which+Ubuntu+is+built%C2%BB&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fubuntu%2Frelationship&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntulinux.org/ubuntu/philosophy">«Ubuntu/Philosophy»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>. 25. april 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu%2FPhilosophy&rft.date=2006-04-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntulinux.org%2Fubuntu%2Fphilosophy&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/MarkShuttleworth">«Mark Shuttleworth om binærkompatibilitet»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 25. april 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Mark+Shuttleworth+om+bin%C3%A6rkompatibilitet&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.ubuntu.com%2FMarkShuttleworth&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Sean Michael Kerner (8. april 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internetnews.com/dev-news/article.php/3496541">«internetnews.com Sarge vs. The Hoary Hedgehog?»</a> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 25. april 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Sean+Michael+Kerner&rft.btitle=internetnews.com+Sarge+vs.+The+Hoary+Hedgehog%3F&rft.date=2005-04-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.internetnews.com%2Fdev-news%2Farticle.php%2F3496541&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation-19"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Announcing_Launch_of_($10m)_Ubuntu_Foundation_19-4"><sup>e</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Benj. Mako Hill (8. juli 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-announce/2005-July/000025.html">«Announcing Launch of ($10m) Ubuntu Foundation»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. april 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Benj.+Mako+Hill&rft.btitle=Announcing+Launch+of+%28%2410m%29+Ubuntu+Foundation&rft.date=2005-07-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.ubuntu.com%2Farchives%2Fubuntu-announce%2F2005-July%2F000025.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070526073718/http://www.dell.com/content/topics/segtopic.aspx/linux_3x?c=us&cs=19&l=en&s=dhs">«Ubuntu Customers»</a> (på engelsk). Dell. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dell.com/content/topics/segtopic.aspx/linux_3x?c=us&cs=19&l=en&s=dhs">originalen</a> 26. mai 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 26. mai 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+Customers&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Dell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dell.com%2Fcontent%2Ftopics%2Fsegtopic.aspx%2Flinux_3x%3Fc%3Dus%26cs%3D19%26l%3Den%26s%3Ddhs&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/no-no/000133396/ubuntu-frequently-asked-questions">«Vanlige spørsmål om Ubuntu for Dell-datamaskiner | Dell Norge»</a>. <i>www.dell.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 9. september 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.atitle=Vanlige+sp%C3%B8rsm%C3%A5l+om+Ubuntu+for+Dell-datamaskiner+%7C+Dell+Norge&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.dell.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dell.com%2Fsupport%2Fkbdoc%2Fno-no%2F000133396%2Fubuntu-frequently-asked-questions&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2017/04/ubuntu-unity-is-dead-desktop-will-switch-back-to-gnome-next-year/">«Ubuntu Unity is dead: Desktop will switch back to GNOME next year»</a>. <i>arstechnica.com</i>. 5. april 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.atitle=Ubuntu+Unity+is+dead%3A+Desktop+will+switch+back+to+GNOME+next+year&rft.date=2017-04-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=arstechnica.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farstechnica.com%2Finformation-technology%2F2017%2F04%2Fubuntu-unity-is-dead-desktop-will-switch-back-to-gnome-next-year%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080307181806/http://www.kubuntu.org/faq.php">«Kubuntu ofte stilte spørsmål»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kubuntu.org/faq.php#kubuntumeaning">originalen</a> 7. mars 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Kubuntu+ofte+stilte+sp%C3%B8rsm%C3%A5l&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kubuntu.org%2Ffaq.php%23kubuntumeaning&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080514210345/http://www.kubuntu.org/faq.php">«Kubuntu FAQ»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kubuntu.org/faq.php">originalen</a> 14. mai 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Kubuntu+FAQ&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kubuntu.org%2Ffaq.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xfce.org/about">«About – general information about the Xfce desktop»</a>. <i>Xfce</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 4. januar 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.atitle=About+%E2%80%93+general+information+about+the+Xfce+desktop&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Xfce&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xfce.org%2Fabout&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-XubuntuAbout-26"><b><a href="#cite_ref-XubuntuAbout_26-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd.">Canonical Ltd.</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xubuntu.org/about">«What is Xubuntu?»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. februar 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Canonical+Ltd.&rft.btitle=What+is+Xubuntu%3F&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxubuntu.org%2Fabout&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-XubuntuGlossary-27"><b><a href="#cite_ref-XubuntuGlossary_27-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd.">Canonical Ltd.</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928233851/http://xubuntu.org/glossary">«Glossary»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xubuntu.org/glossary">originalen</a> 28. september 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. februar 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Canonical+Ltd.&rft.btitle=Glossary&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxubuntu.org%2Fglossary&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928233851/https://xubuntu.org/glossary">«Glossary»</a>. Archived from the original on 28. september 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 20. oktober 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Glossary&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxubuntu.org%2Fglossary&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1-vedlikehold:_Uheldig_URL" title="Kategori:CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Derv-29"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Derv_29-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd.">Canonical Ltd.</a> (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ubuntu.com/products/whatisubuntu/derivatives">«Products»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 15. oktober 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Canonical+Ltd.&rft.btitle=Products&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fproducts%2Fwhatisubuntu%2Fderivatives&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Christopher Smart (9. september 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100627045158/http://www.linux-mag.com/cache/7520/1.html">«Lubuntu: Floats Like a Butterfly, Stings Like a Bee»</a>. <i>Linux Magazine</i>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linux-mag.com/cache/7520/1.html">originalen</a> 27. juni 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 10. september 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.atitle=Lubuntu%3A+Floats+Like+a+Butterfly%2C+Stings+Like+a+Bee&rft.au=Christopher+Smart&rft.date=2009-09-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Linux+Magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux-mag.com%2Fcache%2F7520%2F1.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">brother (22. juli 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.lxde.org/?p=1046">«<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>The future of Razor and LXDE-Qt<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>»</a>. Blog.lxde.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 19. mai 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=brother&rft.btitle=%22The+future+of+Razor+and+LXDE-Qt%22&rft.date=2013-07-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Blog.lxde.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.lxde.org%2F%3Fp%3D1046&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/razor-qt/PNvkoidV2Ik">«The future of Razor and LXDE-Qt at Razor-qt Google group»</a>. Groups.google.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 19. mai 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=The+future+of+Razor+and+LXDE-Qt+at+Razor-qt+Google+group&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Groups.google.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fforum%2F%23%21topic%2Frazor-qt%2FPNvkoidV2Ik&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/message.php?msg_id=31196887">«<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>The future of Razor and LXDE-Qt" at the LXDE-list archive»</a>. Sourceforge.net. 20. juli 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 19. mai 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=%22The+future+of+Razor+and+LXDE-Qt%22+at+the+LXDE-list+archive&rft.date=2013-07-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sourceforge.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsourceforge.net%2Fmailarchive%2Fmessage.php%3Fmsg_id%3D31196887&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Larabel, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=article&item=linux_desktop_vitals&num=1">«Power & Memory Usage Of GNOME, KDE, LXDE & Xfce»</a>. Phoronix<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 30. juli 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.aulast=Larabel&rft.btitle=Power+%26+Memory+Usage+Of+GNOME%2C+KDE%2C+LXDE+%26+Xfce&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Phoronix&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.phoronix.com%2Fscan.php%3Fpage%3Darticle%26item%3Dlinux_desktop_vitals%26num%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LXDEwiki-35"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LXDEwiki_35-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">LXDE Wiki (November 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120427050611/http://wiki.lxde.org/en/Ubuntu">«Ubuntu»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wiki.lxde.org/en/Ubuntu">originalen</a> 27. april 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 3. desember 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=LXDE+Wiki&rft.btitle=Ubuntu&rft.date=2008-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwiki.lxde.org%2Fen%2FUbuntu&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Intervista1-36"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Intervista1_36-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">TuxJournal.net (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/66uYn5r2l?url=http://www.tuxjournal.net/?p=8508">«Interview with Mario Behling of LXDE page 1»</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tuxjournal.net/?p=8508">originalen</a> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Bruk av <code>|arkiv_url=</code> krever at <code>|arkivdato=</code> også er angitt (<a href="/wiki/Hjelp:CS1-feil#archive_missing_date" title="Hjelp:CS1-feil">hjelp</a>)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. juli 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=TuxJournal.net&rft.btitle=Interview+with+Mario+Behling+of+LXDE+page+1&rft.date=2009&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuxjournal.net%2F%3Fp%3D8508&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gilir-37"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gilir_37-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lavergne, Julien (oktober 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gilir.wordpress.com/2009/10/29/lubuntu-9-10-and-plan-for-lucid/">«Lubuntu 9.10 and plan for Lucid»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 2. mai 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.aufirst=Julien&rft.aulast=Lavergne&rft.btitle=Lubuntu+9.10+and+plan+for+Lucid&rft.date=2009-10&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgilir.wordpress.com%2F2009%2F10%2F29%2Flubuntu-9-10-and-plan-for-lucid%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-official-mate-name-38"><b><a href="#cite_ref-official-mate-name_38-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mate-desktop.org/index.html">MATE Desktop Environment - Where does the name come from?»</a>, <i>MATE</i><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://mate-desktop.org/index.html">http://mate-desktop.org/index.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">, besøkt 2015-07-03</span></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=MATE+Desktop+Environment+-+Where+does+the+name+come+from%3F&rft.jtitle=MATE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmate-desktop.org%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">fossfreedom (25. april 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xpressubuntu.wordpress.com/2016/04/25/budgie-remix-16-04-is-now-out/">«budgie-remix 16.04 is now out!»</a>. <i>xpress-ubuntu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 20. mars 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.atitle=budgie-remix+16.04+is+now+out%21&rft.au=fossfreedom&rft.date=2016-04-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=xpress-ubuntu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxpressubuntu.wordpress.com%2F2016%2F04%2F25%2Fbudgie-remix-16-04-is-now-out%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Ubuntu Documentation: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/">Ubuntu Server Guide</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170705151358/https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/">Arkivert</a> 5. juli 2017 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., ubuntu.com, 21. april 2016</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GNUBSD-41"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GNUBSD_41-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFRichard_Stallman_(forwarded_with_comments_by_Chet_Ramey)1988"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Stallman" title="Richard Stallman">Richard Stallman</a> (forwarded with comments by Chet Ramey) (February 10, 1988), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/comp.unix.questions/iNjWwkyroR8/yedr9yDWSuQJ"><i>GNU + BSD = ?</i></a><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/comp.unix.questions/iNjWwkyroR8/yedr9yDWSuQJ">https://groups.google.com/forum/#!original/comp.unix.questions/iNjWwkyroR8/yedr9yDWSuQJ</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">, besøkt March 22, 2011</span></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=GNU+%2B+BSD+%3D+%3F&rft.aulast=%5B%5BRichard+Stallman%5D%5D+%28forwarded+with+comments+by+Chet+Ramey%29&rft.au=%5B%5BRichard+Stallman%5D%5D+%28forwarded+with+comments+by+Chet+Ramey%29&rft.date=February+10%2C+1988&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgroups.google.com%2Fforum%2F%23%21original%2Fcomp.unix.questions%2FiNjWwkyroR8%2Fyedr9yDWSuQJ&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFHamilton2008">Hamilton, Naomi (May 30, 2008), «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706103704/http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/222764/a-z_programming_languages_bash_bourne-again_shell/?pp=2&fp=16&fpid=1">The A-Z of Programming Languages: BASH/Bourne-Again Shell»</a>, <i>Computerworld</i>: 2, arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/222764/a-z_programming_languages_bash_bourne-again_shell/?pp=2&fp=16&fpid=1">originalen</a> on juli 6, 2011<span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110706103704/http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/222764/a-z_programming_languages_bash_bourne-again_shell/?pp=2&fp=16&fpid=1">https://web.archive.org/web/20110706103704/http://www.computerworld.com.au/article/222764/a-z_programming_languages_bash_bourne-again_shell/?pp=2&fp=16&fpid=1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">, besøkt March 21, 2011</span></span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+A-Z+of+Programming+Languages%3A+BASH%2FBourne-Again+Shell&rft.jtitle=Computerworld&rft.aulast=Hamilton&rft.aufirst=Naomi&rft.au=Hamilton%2C%26%2332%3BNaomi&rft.date=May+30%2C+2008&rft.pages=2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110706103704%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.computerworld.com.au%2Farticle%2F222764%2Fa-z_programming_languages_bash_bourne-again_shell%2F%3Fpp%3D2%26fp%3D16%26fpid%3D1&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Ubuntu_(operativsystem)"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UpgradeNotes-43"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-UpgradeNotes_43-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UpgradeNotes_43-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes">«UpgradeNotes»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=UpgradeNotes&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhelp.ubuntu.com%2Fcommunity%2FUpgradeNotes&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://insights.ubuntu.com/2006/05/25/announcing-release-candidate-for-ubuntu-6-06-lts/">«Announcing release candidate for Ubuntu 6.06 LTS»</a>. Canonical. 25. mai 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Announcing+release+candidate+for+Ubuntu+6.06+LTS&rft.date=2006-05-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finsights.ubuntu.com%2F2006%2F05%2F25%2Fannouncing-release-candidate-for-ubuntu-6-06-lts%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lwn.net/Articles/464059/">«Canonical announces five years of support for Ubuntu 12.04 LTS desktops»</a>. LWN.net. 21. oktober 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Canonical+announces+five+years+of+support+for+Ubuntu+12.04+LTS+desktops&rft.date=2011-10-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=LWN.net&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flwn.net%2FArticles%2F464059%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ubuntu_wiki-46"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-ubuntu_wiki_46-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ubuntu_wiki_46-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Releases">Releases</a>, Ubuntuwiki, 20. april 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DevelopmentCodeNames">«DevelopmentCodeNames»</a>. 17. oktober 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=DevelopmentCodeNames&rft.date=2016-10-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.ubuntu.com%2FDevelopmentCodeNames&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/CommonQuestions#Ubuntu_Releases_and_Version_Numbers">«Common Questions : Ubuntu Releases and Version Numbers»</a>. 26. september 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Common+Questions+%3A+Ubuntu+Releases+and+Version+Numbers&rft.date=2016-09-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhelp.ubuntu.com%2Fcommunity%2FCommonQuestions%23Ubuntu_Releases_and_Version_Numbers&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.markshuttleworth.com/archives/336">«Shooting for the Perfect 10.10 with Maverick Meerkat»</a>. Mark Shuttleworth. 2. april 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Shooting+for+the+Perfect+10.10+with+Maverick+Meerkat&rft.date=2010-04-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Mark+Shuttleworth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.markshuttleworth.com%2Farchives%2F336&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160823100915/https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-marketing/2010-May/003987.html">«10.10.10»</a>. 11. mai 2010. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-marketing/2010-May/003987.html">originalen</a> 23. august 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 1. april 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=10.10.10&rft.date=2010-05-11&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.ubuntu.com%2Farchives%2Fubuntu-marketing%2F2010-May%2F003987.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Shuttleworth" title="Mark Shuttleworth">Mark Shuttleworth</a> (20. oktober 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lwn.net/Articles/107267/">«Ubuntu 4.10 released»</a> (på engelsk). lwn.net<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 13. april 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Mark+Shuttleworth&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+4.10+released&rft.date=2004-10-20&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=lwn.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flwn.net%2FArticles%2F107267%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080430232054/http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/releasenotes/504">«5.04 Release Notes»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>. 8. april 2005. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/releasenotes/504">originalen</a> 30. april 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 14. april 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=5.04+Release+Notes&rft.date=2005-04-08&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fgetubuntu%2Freleasenotes%2F504&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-announce/2005-October/000038.html">«Ubuntu 5.10 announcement»</a> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 11. oktober 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+5.10+announcement&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.ubuntu.com%2Farchives%2Fubuntu-announce%2F2005-October%2F000038.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Matt Zimmerman (12. oktober 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/download/releasenotes/510">«Ubuntu 5.10 release notes»</a> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. desember 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Matt+Zimmerman&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+5.10+release+notes&rft.date=2005-10-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fdownload%2Freleasenotes%2F510&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ubuntu_6.06_LTS_announcement-55"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ubuntu_6.06_LTS_announcement_55-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Malcolm Yates (1. juni 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/61Bht3mrn?url=http://www.ubuntu.com/news/606released">«Ubuntu 6.06 LTS announcement»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/news/606released">originalen</a> 24. august 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. desember 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Malcolm+Yates&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+6.06+LTS+announcement&rft.date=2006-06-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fnews%2F606released&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Matthew Nuzum (26. oktober 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/61BhuNxqr?url=http://www.ubuntu.com/news/610released">«Ubuntu 6.10 announcement»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/news/610released">originalen</a> 24. august 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 26. oktober 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Matthew+Nuzum&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+6.10+announcement&rft.date=2006-10-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fnews%2F610released&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/download/releasenotes/610">«Ubuntu 6.10 release notes»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a>. 26. oktober 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 21. desember 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+6.10+release+notes&rft.date=2006-10-26&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fdownload%2Freleasenotes%2F610&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/FeistyFawn">«Ubuntu 7.04 announcement»</a> (på engelsk). ubuntu-wiki. 19. april 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. februar 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+7.04+announcement&rft.date=2007-04-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ubuntu-wiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.ubuntu.com%2FFeistyFawn&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GutsyReleaseSchedule-59"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GutsyReleaseSchedule_59-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IntuitiveNipple (19. juli 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/GutsyReleaseSchedule">«GutsyReleaseSchedule»</a> (på engelsk). ubuntu-wiki<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=IntuitiveNipple&rft.btitle=GutsyReleaseSchedule&rft.date=2007-07-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ubuntu-wiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.ubuntu.com%2FGutsyReleaseSchedule&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-intro_gutsy-60"><b><a href="#cite_ref-intro_gutsy_60-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Shuttleworth" title="Mark Shuttleworth">Mark Shuttleworth</a> (12. april 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel-announce/2007-April/000276.html">«Introducing the Gutsy Gibbon»</a> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 6. mai 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Mark+Shuttleworth&rft.btitle=Introducing+the+Gutsy+Gibbon&rft.date=2007-04-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flists.ubuntu.com%2Farchives%2Fubuntu-devel-announce%2F2007-April%2F000276.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/257231/eight_new_features_in_ubuntu_linux_1210_quantal_quetzal_alpha_1.html">http://www.pcworld.com/businesscenter/article/257231/eight_new_features_in_ubuntu_linux_1210_quantal_quetzal_alpha_1.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LTS_14_16_18-62"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-4"><sup>e</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-LTS_14_16_18_62-5"><sup>f</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/Kernel/RollingLTSEnablementStack">RollingLTSEnablementStack</a>, Ubuntu wiki, 13. september 2018, besøkt 3. mars 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/GroovyGorilla%20/ReleaseSchedule">«GroovyGorilla/ReleaseSchedule - Ubuntu Wiki»</a>. <i>wiki.ubuntu.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 26. april 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.atitle=GroovyGorilla%2FReleaseSchedule+-+Ubuntu+Wiki&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wiki.ubuntu.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.ubuntu.com%2FGroovyGorilla%2520%2FReleaseSchedule&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060824154750/https://shipit.ubuntu.com/">«Requesting CDs from ShipIt»</a> (på engelsk). Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://shipit.ubuntu.com/">originalen</a> 24. august 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Requesting+CDs+from+ShipIt&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fshipit.ubuntu.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://canonical.com/blog/shipit-comes-to-an-end">«ShipIt comes to an end»</a> (på engelsk)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 13. mars 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=ShipIt+comes+to+an+end&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcanonical.com%2Fblog%2Fshipit-comes-to-an-end&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Installation/SystemRequirements">«System Requirements»</a>. Canonical.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=System+Requirements&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhelp.ubuntu.com%2Fcommunity%2FInstallation%2FSystemRequirements&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web">The Ubuntu Story. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/components">«Components»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 16. mars 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=The+Ubuntu+Story&rft.btitle=Components&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fubuntu%2Fcomponents&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">The Ubuntu Story. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/licensing">«Licensing»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 29. juni 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=The+Ubuntu+Story&rft.btitle=Licensing&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fubuntu%2Flicensing&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160319002258/http://backports.ubuntuforums.org/">«UbuntuBackports»</a> (på engelsk). ubuntuforums.org. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://backports.ubuntuforums.org/">originalen</a> 19. mars 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 16. mars 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=UbuntuBackports&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ubuntuforums.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbackports.ubuntuforums.org%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ubuntu_Home_Page-70"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ubuntu_Home_Page_70-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/">«Ubuntu Home Page»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+Home+Page&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntu.com/dell">«Ubuntu on Dell»</a> (på engelsk). <a href="/wiki/Canonical_Ltd" class="mw-redirect" title="Canonical Ltd">Canonical Ltd</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+on+Dell&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Canonical+Ltd&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ubuntu.com%2Fdell&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dell.no/ubuntu">www.dell<i>.no</i>/ubuntu</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title=" siden september 2017" style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:D%C3%B8de_eksterne_lenker" title="Wikipedia:Døde eksterne lenker">død lenke</a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/ubuntu-minimal">ubuntu-minimal</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/ubuntu-standard">ubuntu-standard</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/ubuntu-sounds">ubuntu-sounds</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/ubuntu-desktop">ubuntu-desktop</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">MarkRamm (4. november 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com/DapperStandardsBase">«DapperStandardBase»</a> (på engelsk). ubuntu-wiki<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 11. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=MarkRamm&rft.btitle=DapperStandardBase&rft.date=2005-11-04&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ubuntu-wiki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwiki.ubuntu.com%2FDapperStandardsBase&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/kubuntu-desktop">kubuntu-desktop</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/xubuntu-desktop">xubuntu-desktop</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/edubuntu-desktop">edubuntu-desktop</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/metapackages/edubuntu-menus">edubuntu-menus</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/base/ubuntustudio-audio">ubuntustudio-audio</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/base/ubuntustudio-audio-plugins">ubuntustudio-audio-plugins</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/base/ubuntustudio-graphics">ubuntustudio-graphics</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://packages.ubuntu.com/feisty/base/ubuntustudio-video">ubuntustudio-video</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Metapakken: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubuntustudio.org">ubuntustudio-desktop</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Distrowatchs <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.distrowatch.org">hjemmeside</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://distrowatch.com/stats.php?section=popularity">«DistroWatch: Linux Distribution Popularity»</a> (på engelsk). DistroWatch<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 27. mai 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=DistroWatch%3A+Linux+Distribution+Popularity&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=DistroWatch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdistrowatch.com%2Fstats.php%3Fsection%3Dpopularity&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linux-magazine.com/issue/61/Linuxworld_London_UK_2005.pdf">«LinuxWorld Expo UK 2005»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (på engelsk). Linux-Magazine<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 9. mai 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=LinuxWorld+Expo+UK+2005&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Linux-Magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linux-magazine.com%2Fissue%2F61%2FLinuxworld_London_UK_2005.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060510152531/http://www.reviewlinux.com/index.php/?m=show&id=39">«Ubuntu - A New Approach to Desktop Linux»</a> (på engelsk). ReviewLinux.com. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reviewlinux.com/index.php/?m=show&id=39">originalen</a> 10. mai 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 9. september 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=Ubuntu+-+A+New+Approach+to+Desktop+Linux&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=ReviewLinux.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.reviewlinux.com%2Findex.php%2F%3Fm%3Dshow%26id%3D39&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation web">Tom Adelstein (19. april 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/8253">«Linux in Government: Linux Desktop Reviews, Part 6 - Ubuntu»</a> (på engelsk). LinuxJournal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 9. mai 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Tom+Adelstein&rft.btitle=Linux+in+Government%3A+Linux+Desktop+Reviews%2C+Part+6+-+Ubuntu&rft.date=2005-04-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=LinuxJournal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linuxjournal.com%2Farticle%2F8253&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Falguni Bhuta (29. desember 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070219101803/http://redherring.com/article.aspx?a=20497">«Linux: Ubuntu Founder On Desktop Innovation»</a> (på engelsk). RedHerring. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redherring.com/article.aspx?a=20497">originalen</a> 19. februar 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=Falguni+Bhuta&rft.btitle=Linux%3A+Ubuntu+Founder+On+Desktop+Innovation&rft.date=2006-12-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=RedHerring&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fredherring.com%2Farticle.aspx%3Fa%3D20497&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <i>krever registrering</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">«Robster» (21. april 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090208151721/http://spreadubuntu.co.uk/node/14">«Ubuntuservers victim of Feisty poplarity»</a> (på engelsk). spreadubuntu.co.uk. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spreadubuntu.co.uk/node/14">originalen</a> 8. februar 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.au=%C2%ABRobster%C2%BB&rft.btitle=Ubuntuservers+victim+of+Feisty+poplarity&rft.date=2007-04-21&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=spreadubuntu.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspreadubuntu.co.uk%2Fnode%2F14&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080920033744/http://finnmetal.com/blog/?p=8">««Ubuntu is more interesting than boobs!»»</a> (på engelsk). Caffeine overdose. 17. august 2006. Arkivert fra <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finnmetal.com/blog/?p=8">originalen</a> 20. september 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 23. juli 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AUbuntu+%28operativsystem%29&rft.btitle=%C2%ABUbuntu+is+more+interesting+than+boobs%21%C2%BB&rft.date=2006-08-17&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Caffeine+overdose&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffinnmetal.com%2Fblog%2F%3Fp%3D8&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&veaction=edit&section=32" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&action=edit&section=32" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Eksterne lenker"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ubuntu.com/">Offisielt nettsted</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p856"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P856" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ubuntu.com/blog">Offisiell blogg</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p1581"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P1581" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ubuntu.com/blog/feed">Mate-URL</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p1019"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P1019" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ubuntu_(operating_system)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ubuntu (operating system)">Ubuntu (operating system)</a> – kategori av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p373"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P373" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu" class="extiw" title="commons:Ubuntu">Ubuntu</a> – galleri av bilder, video eller lyd på <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p935"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P935" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/ubuntulinux">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p2013"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P2013" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/ubuntu">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/GitHub" title="GitHub">GitHub</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p2037"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P2037" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.instagram.com/ubuntu%5Fos/">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/Instagram" title="Instagram">Instagram</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p2003"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P2003" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/234280/">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn">LinkedIn</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p4264"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P4264" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a class="external text" href="https://fedirect.toolforge.org/?id=ubuntu%40ubuntu%2Esocial">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/Mastodon_(programvare)" title="Mastodon (programvare)">Mastodon</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p4033"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P4033" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.threads.net/@ubuntu%5Fos">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/Threads" title="Threads">Threads</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p11892"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P11892" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller languageicon" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/ubuntu">Ubuntu</a> på <a href="/wiki/X_(sosialt_nettverk)" title="X (sosialt nettverk)">X</a> (tidligere <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>) <span class="noprint plainlinks wikidata-linkback wd_p2002"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381?uselang=nb#P2002" title="Rediger på Wikidata"><img alt="Rediger på Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://help.ubuntu.com">Offisiell hjelpedokumentasjon</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wiki.ubuntu.com">Ubuntus wiki</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ubuntuforums.org">Ubuntu Forums</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090107024533/http://ubuntuguide.org/">Unofficial Ubuntu Guide</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="dansk">(da)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060614234217/http://ubuntuguide.linux.dk/">Uofficiel Quick-guide til Ubuntu Linux</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ubuntu.no">Ubuntu Norge</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926113136/https://ubuntu.no/">Arkivert</a> 26. september 2020 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="norsk">(no)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050825162946/http://linuxguiden.no/index.php/Ubuntu_Linux">Linuxguiden.no om Ubuntu</a></li> <li><span class="bjeller" style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); cursor:help;" title="engelsk">(en)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://distrowatch.com/table.php?distribution=ubuntu">Ubuntu (operativsystem)</a> på <a href="/wiki/DistroWatch" title="DistroWatch">DistroWatch</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23230704">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561737">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ubuntu-baserte_distribusjoner_og_derivater" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24561741">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Ubuntu-distro" title="Mal:Ubuntu-distro"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maldiskusjon:Ubuntu-distro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maldiskusjon:Ubuntu-distro (ikke skrevet ennå)"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Ubuntu-distro" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Ubuntu-distro"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ubuntu-baserte_distribusjoner_og_derivater" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ubuntu</a>-baserte <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">distribusjoner</a> og derivater</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canonical" title="Canonical">Canonical</a>-støttede</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edubuntu" title="Edubuntu">Edubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gobuntu" title="Gobuntu">Gobuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Studio" title="Ubuntu Studio">Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eksterne</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodhi_Linux" title="Bodhi Linux">Bodhi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Christian_Edition" title="Ubuntu Christian Edition">Christian Edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copland_(operativsystem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Copland (operativsystem)">Copland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EasyPeasy" title="EasyPeasy">EasyPeasy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbuntu" title="Elbuntu">Elbuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fluxbuntu" title="Fluxbuntu">Fluxbuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freespire" title="Freespire">Freespire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linspire" title="Linspire">Linspire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNewSense" title="GNewSense">gNewSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnoppix" title="Gnoppix">Gnoppix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalinex" title="Guadalinex">Guadalinex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ichthux" title="Ichthux">Ichthux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impi_Linux" title="Impi Linux">Impi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinuxTLE" title="LinuxTLE">LinuxTLE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Lite" title="Linux Lite">Lite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MEPIS" title="MEPIS">MEPIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molinux" title="Molinux">Molinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythbuntu" title="Mythbuntu">Mythbuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexenta_OS" title="Nexenta OS">Nexenta OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NUbuntu" title="NUbuntu">nUbuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symphony_OS" title="Symphony OS">Symphony OS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Linuxdistribusjoner" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561741"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-vis"><a href="/wiki/Mal:Linuxdistro" title="Mal:Linuxdistro"><abbr title="Vis denne malen">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskuter"><a href="/wiki/Maldiskusjon:Linuxdistro" title="Maldiskusjon:Linuxdistro"><abbr title="Diskuter denne malen">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-rediger"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Rediger_side/Mal:Linuxdistro" title="Spesial:Rediger side/Mal:Linuxdistro"><abbr title="Rediger denne malen">r</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Linuxdistribusjoner" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Linuxdistribusjon" title="Linuxdistribusjon">Linuxdistribusjoner</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Slackware</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Slackware" title="Slackware">Slackware</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Absolute_Linux" title="Absolute Linux">Absolute Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austrumi_Linux" title="Austrumi Linux">Austrumi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BasicLinux" title="BasicLinux">BasicLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BioSLAX" title="BioSLAX">BioSLAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ConnochaetOS" title="ConnochaetOS">ConnochaetOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAVIX" title="DAVIX">DAVIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draco_GNU/Linux" title="Draco GNU/Linux">Draco GNU/Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emnix" title="Emnix">Emnix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frugalware_Linux" title="Frugalware Linux">Frugalware Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HostGIS" title="HostGIS">HostGIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plamo_Linux" title="Plamo Linux">Plamo Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platypux" title="Platypux">Platypux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteus" title="Porteus">Porteus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salix_OS" title="Salix OS">Salix OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SimpleLinux" title="SimpleLinux">simpleLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slackel" title="Slackel">Slackel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slax" title="Slax">Slax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superb_Mini_Server" title="Superb Mini Server">Superb Mini Server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VectorLinux" title="VectorLinux">VectorLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wifislax" title="Wifislax">Wifislax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zenwalk_Linux" title="Zenwalk Linux">Zenwalk Linux</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bluewhite_Linux" title="Bluewhite Linux">Bluewhite Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Linux" title="Buffalo Linux">Buffalo Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CDlinux" title="CDlinux">CDlinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Linux" title="Cooperative Linux">Cooperative Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Draco_GNU/Linux" title="Draco GNU/Linux">Draco GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DNALinux" title="DNALinux">DNALinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/KateOS" title="KateOS">KateOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux_Netwosix" title="Linux Netwosix">Linux Netwosix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MuLinux" title="MuLinux">MuLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mutagenix" title="Mutagenix">Mutagenix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NimbleX" title="NimbleX">NimbleX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nonux" title="Nonux">Nonux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OpenLab_GNU/Linux" title="OpenLab GNU/Linux">OpenLab GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parslinux_GNU/Linux" title="Parslinux GNU/Linux">Parslinux GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/P!tux_Linux" title="P!tux Linux">P!tux Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PQui_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="PQui Linux">pQui Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Project_development_Enlightenment_verbose" title="Project development Enlightenment verbose">Project development Enlightenment verbose</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RIPLinuX" title="RIPLinuX">RIPLinuX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ROOT_GNU/Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="ROOT GNU/Linux">ROOT GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rubix_Linux" title="Rubix Linux">Rubix Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RUNT_Linux" title="RUNT Linux">RUNT Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SaxenOS" title="SaxenOS">SaxenOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sentry_Firewall" title="Sentry Firewall">Sentry Firewall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slackintosh" title="Slackintosh">Slackintosh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Slamd64" title="Slamd64">Slamd64</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SLAMPP_Live" title="SLAMPP Live">SLAMPP Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/STUX_GNU/Linux" title="STUX GNU/Linux">STUX GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SuperGamer" title="SuperGamer">SuperGamer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Topologilinux" title="Topologilinux">Topologilinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Truva_Linux" title="Truva Linux">Truva Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TumiX_GNU/Linux" title="TumiX GNU/Linux">TumiX GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ultima_Linux" title="Ultima Linux">Ultima Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Voltalinux" title="Voltalinux">Voltalinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WHAX" title="WHAX">WHAX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WinLinux" title="WinLinux">WinLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolvix" title="Wolvix">Wolvix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zencafe_GNU/Linux" title="Zencafe GNU/Linux">Zencafe GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zeus_Linux" title="Zeus Linux">Zeus Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ZipSlack" title="ZipSlack">ZipSlack</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:NewTux.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/50px-NewTux.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/75px-NewTux.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/NewTux.svg/100px-NewTux.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Debian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Debian" title="Debian">Debian</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_over_versjoner_av_Debian" title="Liste over versjoner av Debian">versjoner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian_Pure_Blend" title="Debian Pure Blend">Debian Pure Blend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian_GNU/Hurd" title="Debian GNU/Hurd">Debian GNU/Hurd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/64_Studio" title="64 Studio">64 Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Amnesic_Incognito_Live_System" title="The Amnesic Incognito Live System">Amnesic Incognito Live System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AntiX" title="AntiX">AntiX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astra_Linux" title="Astra Linux">Astra Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AV_Linux" title="AV Linux">AV Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltix" title="Baltix">Baltix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Operating_System_Solutions" title="Bharat Operating System Solutions">Bharat Operating System Solutions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlankOn" title="BlankOn">BlankOn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BunsenLabs" title="BunsenLabs">BunsenLabs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canaima_(operativsystem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canaima (operativsystem)">Canaima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damn_Small_Linux" title="Damn Small Linux">Damn Small Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debian-Med" title="Debian-Med">Debian-Med</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devuan" title="Devuan">Devuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyson_(operativsystem)" title="Dyson (operativsystem)">Dyson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elive" title="Elive">Elive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finnix" title="Finnix">Finnix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNewSense" title="GNewSense">gNewSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grml" title="Grml">grml</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HandyLinux" title="HandyLinux">HandyLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KaeilOS" title="KaeilOS">KaeilOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kali_Linux" title="Kali Linux">Kali Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanotix" title="Kanotix">Kanotix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knoppix" title="Knoppix">Knoppix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LEAF_Project" title="LEAF Project">LEAF Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertas_(operativsystem)" title="Libertas (operativsystem)">Libertas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinHES" title="LinHES">LinHES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinuxBBQ" title="LinuxBBQ">LinuxBBQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Deepin" title="Linux Deepin">Linux Deepin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint_Debian_Edition" class="mw-redirect" title="Linux Mint Debian Edition">Linux Mint Debian Edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MintPPC" class="mw-redirect" title="MintPPC">MintPPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musix_GNU%2BLinux" title="Musix GNU+Linux">Musix GNU+Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neptune" title="Neptune">Neptune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pardus" title="Pardus">Pardus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poseidon_Linux" title="Poseidon Linux">Poseidon Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proxmox_Virtual_Environment" title="Proxmox Virtual Environment">Proxmox VE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rxart" class="mw-redirect" title="Rxart">Rxart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raspbian" class="mw-redirect" title="Raspbian">Raspbian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebellin_Linux" title="Rebellin Linux">Rebellin Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacix" title="Sacix">Sacix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siduction" title="Siduction">Siduction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skolelinux" title="Skolelinux">Skolelinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solus_Operating_System" title="Solus Operating System">Solus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SolydXK" title="SolydXK">SolydXK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SparkyLinux" title="SparkyLinux">SparkyLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SteamOS" title="SteamOS">SteamOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symphony_OS" title="Symphony OS">Symphony OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Amnesic_Incognito_Live_System" title="The Amnesic Incognito Live System">Tails</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanglu" title="Tanglu">Tanglu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Core_Linux" title="Tiny Core Linux">Tiny Core Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TurnKey_Linux_Virtual_Appliance_Library" title="TurnKey Linux Virtual Appliance Library">TurnKey Linux Virtual Appliance Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulteo" title="Ulteo">Ulteo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Univention_Corporate_Server" title="Univention Corporate Server">Univention Corporate Server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VyOS" title="VyOS">VyOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webconverger" title="Webconverger">Webconverger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xanadu_(operativsystem)" title="Xanadu (operativsystem)">Xanadu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85ngstr%C3%B6m_(linuxdistribusjon)" title="Ångström (linuxdistribusjon)">Ångström</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aptosid" title="Aptosid">aptosid</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aurora_(operativsystem)" title="Aurora (operativsystem)">Aurora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CAOS_Linux" title="CAOS Linux">CAOS Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ClusterKnoppix" title="ClusterKnoppix">ClusterKnoppix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commodore_OS" title="Commodore OS">Commodore OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Copland" title="Copland">Copland</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Corel_Linux" title="Corel Linux">Corel Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CrunchBang_Linux" title="CrunchBang Linux">CrunchBang Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dreamlinux" title="Dreamlinux">Dreamlinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elpicx" title="Elpicx">elpicx</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Emdebian_Grip" title="Emdebian Grip">Emdebian Grip</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Freespire" title="Freespire">Freespire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Feather_Linux" title="Feather Linux">Feather Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GnuLinEx" title="GnuLinEx">gnuLinEx</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hikarunix" title="Hikarunix">Hikarunix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Insigne_GNU_Linux" title="Insigne GNU Linux">Insigne GNU Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Instant_WebKiosk" title="Instant WebKiosk">Instant WebKiosk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kurumin" title="Kurumin">Kurumin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libranet" title="Libranet">Libranet</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LiMux" title="LiMux">LiMux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maemo" title="Maemo">Maemo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MEPIS" title="MEPIS">MEPIS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muriqui_Linux" title="Muriqui Linux">Muriqui Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NepaLinux" title="NepaLinux">NepaLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OpenZaurus" title="OpenZaurus">OpenZaurus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parsix" title="Parsix">Parsix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Progeny" title="Progeny">Progeny</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SalineOS" class="mw-redirect" title="SalineOS">SalineOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soyombo_Linux" title="Soyombo Linux">Soyombo Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SolusOS" title="SolusOS">SolusOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stormix" title="Stormix">Stormix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sunwah_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunwah Linux">Sunwah Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Quantian_OS" title="Quantian OS">Quantian OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/UserLinux" title="UserLinux">UserLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/USU_Linux" title="USU Linux">USU Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WHAX" title="WHAX">WHAX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WIENUX" title="WIENUX">WIENUX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/X-Evian" title="X-Evian">X-Evian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xandros" title="Xandros">Xandros</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vyatta" title="Vyatta">Vyatta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ZoneCD" title="ZoneCD">ZoneCD</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ubuntu</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ubuntu</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Versjoner_av_Ubuntu" title="Versjoner av Ubuntu">versjoner</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edubuntu" title="Edubuntu">Edubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kubuntu" title="Kubuntu">Kubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lubuntu" title="Lubuntu">Lubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Kylin" title="Ubuntu Kylin">Ubuntu Kylin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_MATE" title="Ubuntu MATE">Ubuntu MATE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu-Server" title="Ubuntu-Server">Ubuntu-Server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Studio" title="Ubuntu Studio">Ubuntu Studio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Ubuntu TV">Ubuntu TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xubuntu" title="Xubuntu">Xubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltix" title="Baltix">Baltix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BackBox" title="BackBox">BackBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlankOn" title="BlankOn">BlankOn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodhi_Linux" title="Bodhi Linux">Bodhi Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrome_OS" title="Chrome OS">Chrome OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubuntu" title="Cubuntu">Cubuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyne:bolic" title="Dyne:bolic">dyne:bolic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbuntu" title="Elbuntu">Elbuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elementary_OS" title="Elementary OS">elementary OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmabunt%C3%BCs" title="Emmabuntüs">Emmabuntüs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_OS" title="Galaxy OS">Galaxy OS </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galsoft_Linux" title="Galsoft Linux">Galsoft Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GendBuntu" title="GendBuntu">GendBuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goobuntu" title="Goobuntu">Goobuntu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalinex" title="Guadalinex">Guadalinex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GNewSense" title="GNewSense">gNewSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HP_Mi" class="mw-redirect" title="HP Mi">HP Mi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iskolinux" title="Iskolinux">Iskolinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karoshi_(operativsystem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karoshi (operativsystem)">Karoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Deepin" title="Linux Deepin">Linux Deepin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Lite" title="Linux Lite">Linux Lite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_Mint" title="Linux Mint">Linux Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinuxMCE" title="LinuxMCE">LinuxMCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LliureX" title="LliureX">LliureX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOUD" title="LOUD">LOUD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAX_(operativsystem)" title="MAX (operativsystem)">MAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molinux" title="Molinux">Molinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netrunner" title="Netrunner">Netrunner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peppermint_Linux_OS" title="Peppermint Linux OS">Peppermint Linux OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinguy_OS" title="Pinguy OS">Pinguy OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poseidon_Linux" title="Poseidon Linux">Poseidon Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PUD_(operativsystem)" title="PUD (operativsystem)">PUD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qimo_4_Kids" title="Qimo 4 Kids">Qimo 4 Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simplicity_Linux" title="Simplicity Linux">Simplicity Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Symphony_OS" title="Symphony OS">Symphony OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trisquel" title="Trisquel">Trisquel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TurnKey_Linux_Virtual_Appliance_Library" title="TurnKey Linux Virtual Appliance Library">TurnKey Linux Virtual Appliance Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UberStudent" title="UberStudent">UberStudent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinux" title="Vinux">Vinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZevenOS" title="ZevenOS">ZevenOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zorin_OS" title="Zorin OS">Zorin OS</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Asturix_OS" title="Asturix OS">Asturix OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aurora_(operativsystem)" title="Aurora (operativsystem)">Aurora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/BackTrack" title="BackTrack">BackTrack</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Buildix" title="Buildix">Buildix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Commodore_OS" title="Commodore OS">Commodore OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/EasyPeasy" title="EasyPeasy">EasyPeasy</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Element_OS" title="Element OS">Element OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elpicx" title="Elpicx">elpicx</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fluxbuntu" title="Fluxbuntu">Fluxbuntu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Freespire" title="Freespire">Freespire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fuduntu" title="Fuduntu">Fuduntu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gnoppix" title="Gnoppix">Gnoppix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gobuntu" title="Gobuntu">Gobuntu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GOS" title="GOS">gOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ichthux" title="Ichthux">Ichthux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Impi_Linux" title="Impi Linux">Impi Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Joli_OS" title="Joli OS">Joli OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kuki_Linux" title="Kuki Linux">Kuki Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LiMux" title="LiMux">LiMux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linspire" title="Linspire">Linspire</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LinuxTLE" title="LinuxTLE">LinuxTLE</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MEPIS" title="MEPIS">MEPIS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mythbuntu" title="Mythbuntu">Mythbuntu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nexenta_OS" title="Nexenta OS">Nexenta OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nova_(operativsystem)" title="Nova (operativsystem)">Nova</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NUbuntu" title="NUbuntu">nUbuntu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OpenGEU" title="OpenGEU">OpenGEU</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sabily" title="Sabily">Sabily</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Super_OS" title="Super OS">Super OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Christian_Edition" title="Ubuntu Christian Edition">Ubuntu Christian Edition</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_for_Android" title="Ubuntu for Android">Ubuntu for Android</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_GNOME" title="Ubuntu GNOME">Ubuntu GNOME</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_JeOS" title="Ubuntu JeOS">Ubuntu JeOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Light" class="mw-redirect" title="Ubuntu Light">Ubuntu Light</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Mobile" title="Ubuntu Mobile">Ubuntu Mobile</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Netbook_Edition" title="Ubuntu Netbook Edition">Ubuntu Netbook Edition</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Touch" title="Ubuntu Touch">Ubuntu Touch</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ufficio_Zero" title="Ufficio Zero">Ufficio Zero</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/X-Evian" title="X-Evian">X-Evian</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xfld" title="Xfld">Xfld</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/XPUD" title="XPUD">xPUD</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fedora</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Fedora_(Linux)" title="Fedora (Linux)">Fedora</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Versjoner_av_Fedora" title="Versjoner av Fedora">versjoner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derivater_av_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_og_Fedora" title="Derivater av Red Hat Enterprise Linux og Fedora">derivater</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berry_Linux" title="Berry Linux">Berry Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BlankOn" title="BlankOn">BlankOn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanthana_Linux" title="Hanthana Linux">Hanthana Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karoshi_(operativsystem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karoshi (operativsystem)">Karoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertas_(operativsystem)" title="Libertas (operativsystem)">Libertas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Network_Security_Toolkit" title="Network Security Toolkit">Network Security Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OLPC" title="OLPC">OLPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Openwall_GNU/*/Linux" title="Openwall GNU/*/Linux">Openwall GNU/*/Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_CCRMA" title="Planet CCRMA">Planet CCRMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qubes_OS" title="Qubes OS">Qubes OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockstor" title="Rockstor">Rockstor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VortexBox" title="VortexBox">VortexBox</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux" title="Red Hat Linux">Red Hat Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ADIOS_boot_CD" title="ADIOS boot CD">ADIOS boot CD</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/AnNyung_Linux" title="AnNyung Linux">AnNyung Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ares_Desktop" title="Ares Desktop">Ares Desktop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ASP_Linux" title="ASP Linux">ASP Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ATmission" title="ATmission">ATmission</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Atomix" title="Atomix">Atomix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aurora_SPARC_Linux" title="Aurora SPARC Linux">Aurora SPARC Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aurox" title="Aurox">Aurox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bee_Linux" title="Bee Linux">Bee Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/BioBrew_Linux" title="BioBrew Linux">BioBrew Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/BLAG_Linux_and_GNU" title="BLAG Linux and GNU">BLAG Linux and GNU</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blue_Linux" title="Blue Linux">Blue Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/BluePoint_Linux" title="BluePoint Linux">BluePoint Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caldera_Network_Desktop" class="mw-redirect" title="Caldera Network Desktop">Caldera Network Desktop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chapeau" title="Chapeau">Chapeau</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chinese_2000_Linux" title="Chinese 2000 Linux">Chinese 2000 Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Linux_Extension" title="Chinese Linux Extension">Chinese Linux Extension</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cobind_Desktop" title="Cobind Desktop">Cobind Desktop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Co-Create_Linux" title="Co-Create Linux">Co-Create Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cool_Linux" title="Cool Linux">Cool Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CPUBuilders_Linux" title="CPUBuilders Linux">CPUBuilders Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dynasoft_Linux" title="Dynasoft Linux">Dynasoft Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/EduLinux" title="EduLinux">EduLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ekaaty_Linux" title="Ekaaty Linux">Ekaaty Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Elpicx" title="Elpicx">elpicx</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Project_ELX" title="Project ELX">Project ELX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/EnGarde_Secure_Linux" title="EnGarde Secure Linux">EnGarde Secure Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eridani_Linux" title="Eridani Linux">Eridani Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/EzPlanet_One_Linux" title="EzPlanet One Linux">EzPlanet One Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FoX_Linux" title="FoX Linux">FoX Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Freedows" title="Freedows">Freedows</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/FTOSX_Desktop" title="FTOSX Desktop">FTOSX Desktop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fuduntu" title="Fuduntu">Fuduntu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fusion_Linux" title="Fusion Linux">Fusion Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gelecek_Linux" title="Gelecek Linux">Gelecek Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haansoft_Linux" title="Haansoft Linux">Haansoft Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hakin9_Live" title="Hakin9 Live">Hakin9 Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hancom_Linux" title="Hancom Linux">Hancom Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Happy_MacLinux" class="mw-redirect" title="Happy MacLinux">Happy MacLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Happy_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Happy Linux">Happy Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haydar_Linux" title="Haydar Linux">Haydar Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HispaFuentes" title="HispaFuentes">HispaFuentes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Honeywall_CDROM" title="Honeywall CDROM">Honeywall CDROM</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Holon_Linux" title="Holon Linux">Holon Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HP_Secure_OS_Software_for_Linux" title="HP Secure OS Software for Linux">HP Secure OS Software for Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/IDMS_Linux" title="IDMS Linux">IDMS Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ignalum" title="Ignalum">Ignalum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Insigne_GNU_Linux" title="Insigne GNU Linux">Insigne GNU Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/JAMD_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="JAMD Linux">JAMD Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/K12LTSP" title="K12LTSP">K12LTSP</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kondara_MNU/Linux" title="Kondara MNU/Linux">Kondara MNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Korora_(operativsystem)" title="Korora (operativsystem)">Korora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/KoreLinux" title="KoreLinux">KoreLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/KRUD" title="KRUD">KRUD</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LASER5_Linux" title="LASER5 Linux">LASER5 Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LBA-Linux" title="LBA-Linux">LBA-Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LGIS_GNU/Linux" title="LGIS GNU/Linux">LGIS GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linare_Linux" title="Linare Linux">Linare Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linpus_Linux" title="Linpus Linux">Linpus Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux%2B_Live" title="Linux+ Live">Linux+ Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux_4all_LiveCD" title="Linux 4all LiveCD">Linux 4all LiveCD</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LinuxInstall.org" title="LinuxInstall.org">LinuxInstall.org</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux_Media_Lab_Distribution" title="Linux Media Lab Distribution">Linux Media Lab Distribution</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LinuxPPC" title="LinuxPPC">LinuxPPC</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/LinuxTLE" title="LinuxTLE">LinuxTLE</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Linux_XP" title="Linux XP">Linux XP</a></i></li> <li><i>LormaLinux</i></li> <li><i>Madeinlinux</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magic_Linux" title="Magic Linux">Magic Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mandriva_Linux" title="Mandriva Linux">Mandriva Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MeeGo" title="MeeGo">MeeGo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moblin" title="Moblin">Moblin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Muriqui_Linux" title="Muriqui Linux">Muriqui Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MyLinux" title="MyLinux">myLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MythDora" title="MythDora">MythDora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NeoShine_Linux" title="NeoShine Linux">NeoShine Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/N-iX_Destkop_Linux" title="N-iX Destkop Linux">N-iX Destkop Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Niigata_Linux" title="Niigata Linux">Niigata Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ojuba_Linux" title="Ojuba Linux">Ojuba Linux</a></i></li> <li><i>O-Net</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/OpenNA_Linux" title="OpenNA Linux">OpenNA Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phayoune_Secure_Linux" title="Phayoune Secure Linux">Phayoune Secure Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PHP_Solutions_Live" title="PHP Solutions Live">PHP Solutions Live</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pidora" title="Pidora">Pidora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pingo_Linux" title="Pingo Linux">Pingo Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plan-B" title="Plan-B">Plan-B</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Office_Linux" title="Red Office Linux">Red Office Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Resala_Linux" title="Resala Linux">Resala Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Russian_Fedora_Remix" title="Russian Fedora Remix">Russian Fedora Remix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Southern_California_Internet_Linux" title="Southern California Internet Linux">Southern California Internet Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SuliX" title="SuliX">SuliX</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TFM_Linux" title="TFM Linux">TFM Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ThizLinux" title="ThizLinux">ThizLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tinysofa_Enterprise_Server" title="Tinysofa Enterprise Server">Tinysofa Enterprise Server</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trustix" title="Trustix">Trustix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xange" title="Xange">Vixta</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Xange" title="Xange">Xange</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Xteam_Linux" title="Xteam Linux">Xteam Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Dog_Linux" title="Yellow Dog Linux">Yellow Dog Linux</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RHEL</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux" title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux">Red Hat Enterprise Linux</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Derivater_av_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux_og_Fedora" title="Derivater av Red Hat Enterprise Linux og Fedora">derivater</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amazon_Machine_Image" title="Amazon Machine Image">Amazon Machine Image</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AsteriskNOW!" title="AsteriskNOW!">AsteriskNOW!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruwa_Enterprise_Edition" title="Baruwa Enterprise Edition">Baruwa Enterprise Edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CentOS" title="CentOS">CentOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ClearOS" title="ClearOS">ClearOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elastix" title="Elastix">Elastix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endian_Firewall" title="Endian Firewall">Endian Firewall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inspur_K-UX" title="Inspur K-UX">Inspur K-UX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Linux" title="Jazz Linux">Jazz Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oracle_Linux" title="Oracle Linux">Oracle Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RedSleeve" title="RedSleeve">RedSleeve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocks_Cluster_Distribution" title="Rocks Cluster Distribution">Rocks Cluster Distribution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockstor" title="Rockstor">Rockstor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SME_Server" title="SME Server">SME Server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springdale_Linux" title="Springdale Linux">Springdale Linux</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Asianux" title="Asianux">Asianux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boston_University_Linux" title="Boston University Linux">Boston University Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CAOS_Linux" title="CAOS Linux">CAOS Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conectiva_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="Conectiva Linux">Conectiva Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DigAnTel" title="DigAnTel">DigAnTel</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eadem_Enterprise_Linux" title="Eadem Enterprise Linux">Eadem Enterprise Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eurielec_Linux" title="Eurielec Linux">Eurielec Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fermi_Linux" title="Fermi Linux">Fermi Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Google_Search_Appliance" title="Google Search Appliance">Google Search Appliance</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Honeywall_CDROM" title="Honeywall CDROM">Honeywall CDROM</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lineox_Enterprise_Linux" title="Lineox Enterprise Linux">Lineox Enterprise Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miracle_Linux" title="Miracle Linux">Miracle Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MIZI_Linux" title="MIZI Linux">MIZI Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MSC.Linux" title="MSC.Linux">MSC.Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NuxOne" title="NuxOne">NuxOne</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pie_Box_Enterprise_Linux" title="Pie Box Enterprise Linux">Pie Box Enterprise Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Probatus_Spectra_Linux" title="Probatus Spectra Linux">Probatus Spectra Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Flag_Linux" title="Red Flag Linux">Red Flag Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scientific_Linux" title="Scientific Linux">Scientific Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/StartCom_Enterprise_Linux" title="StartCom Enterprise Linux">StartCom Enterprise Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stella_(Linux)" title="Stella (Linux)">Stella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SuperRescue_CD" title="SuperRescue CD">SuperRescue CD</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tao_Linux" title="Tao Linux">Tao Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Trixbox" title="Trixbox">Trixbox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Turbolinux" title="Turbolinux">Turbolinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Userful_Desktop" title="Userful Desktop">Userful Desktop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Voodoo_Linux" title="Voodoo Linux">Voodoo Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wazobia_Linux" title="Wazobia Linux">Wazobia Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/White_Box_Enterprise_Linux" title="White Box Enterprise Linux">White Box Enterprise Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/WOW_Linux" title="WOW Linux">WOW Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/X/OS_Linux" title="X/OS Linux">X/OS Linux</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gentoo</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gentoo" title="Gentoo">Gentoo</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicom_Systems_PBXware" title="Bicom Systems PBXware">Bicom Systems PBXware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calculate_Linux" title="Calculate Linux">Calculate Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrome_OS" title="Chrome OS">Chrome OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromium_OS" title="Chromium OS">Chromium OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoreOS" title="CoreOS">CoreOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exherbo" title="Exherbo">Exherbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FireballISO" title="FireballISO">FireballISO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funtoo_Linux" title="Funtoo Linux">Funtoo Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kogaion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kogaion (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kogaion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentoo" title="Pentoo">Pentoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porteus_Kiosk" title="Porteus Kiosk">Porteus Kiosk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabayon" title="Sabayon">Sabayon Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SystemRescue" title="SystemRescue">SystemRescue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tin_Hat_Linux" title="Tin Hat Linux">Tin Hat Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ututo" title="Ututo">Ututo</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/BinToo_GNU/Linux" title="BinToo GNU/Linux">BinToo GNU/Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flash_Linux" title="Flash Linux">Flash Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gentoox" title="Gentoox">Gentoox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/GentooTH_Live_CD/USB_Linux" title="GentooTH Live CD/USB Linux">GentooTH Live CD/USB Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/IBox" title="IBox">iBox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Incognito_(operativsystem)" title="Incognito (operativsystem)">Incognito</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jollix" title="Jollix">Jollix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Knopperdisk" title="Knopperdisk">Knopperdisk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Libert%C3%A9_Linux" title="Liberté Linux">Liberté Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Litrix_Linux" title="Litrix Linux">Litrix Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mayix_XliveCD" title="Mayix XliveCD">Mayix XliveCD</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Navyn_OS" title="Navyn OS">Navyn OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nova_(operativsystem)" title="Nova (operativsystem)">Nova</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PapugLinux" title="PapugLinux">PapugLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Phaeronix" title="Phaeronix">Phaeronix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RedWall_Firewall" title="RedWall Firewall">redWall Firewall</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shark_Linux" title="Shark Linux">Shark Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Toorox" title="Toorox">Toorox</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/ZerahStar_Zesktop" title="ZerahStar Zesktop">ZerahStar Zesktop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/VidaLinux" title="VidaLinux">VidaLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/VLOS" class="mw-redirect" title="VLOS">VLOS</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">SUSE</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux" title="SUSE Linux">SUSE Linux</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr_OS_Linux" title="Cr OS Linux">Cr OS Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linkat" title="Linkat">Linkat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenSUSE" title="OpenSUSE">OpenSUSE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Desktop" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop">SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUSE_Linux_Enterprise_Server" title="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server">SUSE Linux Enterprise Server</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNICOS" title="UNICOS">Cray Linux Distribution</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/JackLab_Audio_Distribution" title="JackLab Audio Distribution">JackLab Audio Distribution</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Karamad_Linux" title="Karamad Linux">Karamad Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/KmLinux" title="KmLinux">kmLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sun_Java_Desktop_System" title="Sun Java Desktop System">Sun Java Desktop System</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_Linux" title="United Linux">United Linux</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arch</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Arch_Linux" title="Arch Linux">Arch Linux</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arch_Hurd" title="Arch Hurd">Arch Hurd</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antergos" title="Antergos">Antergos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ArchBang" title="ArchBang">ArchBang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakra_Linux" title="Chakra Linux">Chakra Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frugalware_Linux" title="Frugalware Linux">Frugalware Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KahelOS" title="KahelOS">KahelOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LinHES" title="LinHES">LinHES</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjaro_Linux" title="Manjaro Linux">Manjaro Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Netrunner" title="Netrunner">Netrunner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parabola_GNU/Linux-libre" title="Parabola GNU/Linux-libre">Parabola GNU/Linux-libre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mandriva</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ALT_Linux" title="ALT Linux">ALT Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karoshi_(operativsystem)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karoshi (operativsystem)">Karoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenMandriva_Lx" title="OpenMandriva Lx">OpenMandriva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PCLinuxOS" title="PCLinuxOS">PCLinuxOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROSA_Desktop" title="ROSA Desktop">ROSA Desktop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ROSA_Linux" title="ROSA Linux">ROSA Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_Rescue_Kit" title="Trinity Rescue Kit">Trinity Rescue Kit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Linux" title="Unity Linux">Unity Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mageia" title="Mageia">Mageia</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Mandriva_Linux" title="Mandriva Linux">Mandriva</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Annvix" title="Annvix">Annvix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Granular_Linux" title="Granular Linux">Granular Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SuperGamer" title="SuperGamer">SuperGamer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/TinyMe" title="TinyMe">TinyMe</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Andre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AryaLinux" title="AryaLinux">AryaLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_Linux" title="Alpine Linux">Alpine Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bifrost_(operativsystem)" title="Bifrost (operativsystem)">Bifrost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CRUX_(operativsystem)" title="CRUX (operativsystem)">CRUX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DD-WRT" title="DD-WRT">DD-WRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil-Linux" title="Devil-Linux">Devil-Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragora_GNU/Linux-Libre" title="Dragora GNU/Linux-Libre">Dragora GNU/Linux-Libre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ELinOS" title="ELinOS">ELinOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EulerOS" title="EulerOS">EulerOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fli4l" title="Fli4l">fli4l</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FREESCO" title="FREESCO">FREESCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GeeXboX" title="GeeXboX">GeeXboX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoboLinux" title="GoboLinux">GoboLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guix_System_Distribution" class="mw-redirect" title="Guix System Distribution">Guix System Distribution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPFire" title="IPFire">IPFire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPCop" title="IPCop">IPCop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IPodLinux" title="IPodLinux">iPodLinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jlime" title="Jlime">Jlime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kylin_Linux" title="Kylin Linux">Kylin Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightweight_Portable_Security" title="Lightweight Portable Security">Lightweight Portable Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linux_from_Scratch" title="Linux from Scratch">Linux from Scratch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Linux" title="Lunar Linux">Lunar Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobilinux" title="Mobilinux">Mobilinux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MontaVista_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="MontaVista Linux">MontaVista Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASLite" title="NASLite">NASLite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Openmoko_Linux" title="Openmoko Linux">Openmoko Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenTV" title="OpenTV">OpenTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenWrt" title="OpenWrt">OpenWrt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paldo" title="Paldo">paldo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puppy_Linux" title="Puppy Linux">Puppy Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SliTaz" class="mw-redirect" title="SliTaz">SliTaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SmoothWall" title="SmoothWall">SmoothWall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_Mage" title="Source Mage">Source Mage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thinstation" title="Thinstation">Thinstation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Core_Linux" title="Tiny Core Linux">Tiny Core Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tor-ramdisk" title="Tor-ramdisk">Tor-ramdisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Void_Linux" title="Void Linux">Void Linux</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Tidligere_distribusjoner" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tidligere distribusjoner</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Billix" title="Billix">Billix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Caldera_OpenLinux" title="Caldera OpenLinux">Caldera OpenLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coyote_Linux" title="Coyote Linux">Coyote Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/DSLinux" title="DSLinux">DSLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Familiar_Linux" title="Familiar Linux">Familiar Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Foresight_Linux" title="Foresight Linux">Foresight Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/H5OS" class="mw-redirect" title="H5OS">H5OS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Immunix" title="Immunix">Immunix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jurix" title="Jurix">Jurix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MCC_Interim_Linux" title="MCC Interim Linux">MCC Interim Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/MkLinux" title="MkLinux">MkLinux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nitix" title="Nitix">Nitix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/NixOS" title="NixOS">NixOS</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PS2_Linux" class="mw-redirect" title="PS2 Linux">PS2 Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/RPath" title="RPath">rPath</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Smallfoot" title="Smallfoot">Smallfoot</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Softlanding_Linux_System" title="Softlanding Linux System">Softlanding Linux System</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sorcerer_(operativsystem)" title="Sorcerer (operativsystem)">Sorcerer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Splashtop" title="Splashtop">Splashtop</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Stable_Hybrid_Release" title="Stable Hybrid Release">Stable Hybrid Release</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tinfoil_Hat_Linux" title="Tinfoil Hat Linux">Tinfoil Hat Linux</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tomsrtbt" title="Tomsrtbt">tomsrtbt</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yggdrasil_Linux/GNU/X" title="Yggdrasil Linux/GNU/X">Yggdrasil Linux/GNU/X</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/YOPER" title="YOPER">YOPER</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>Tidligere distribusjoner er markert med kursiv.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23230704"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r24561737"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Autoritetsdata" title="Hjelp:Autoritetsdata">Oppslagsverk/autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bibsys-almaprimo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo_library/libweb/action/dlSearch.do?institution=BIBSYS&vid=BIBSYS&search_scope=blended_scope&query=lsr39,exact,14047182">BIBSYS</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/185650581/">VIAF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4833426-1">GND</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2006038505">LCCN</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb155322022">BNF</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb155322022">BNF (data)</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph471320">NKC</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra «<a dir="ltr" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&oldid=24728173">https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&oldid=24728173</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategorier" title="Kategori:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Ubuntu" title="Kategori:Ubuntu">Ubuntu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Ubuntumaler" title="Kategori:Ubuntumaler">Ubuntumaler</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Debianderivater" title="Kategori:Debianderivater">Debianderivater</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Linuxdistribusjoner_for_x86-32" title="Kategori:Linuxdistribusjoner for x86-32">Linuxdistribusjoner for x86-32</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Linuxdistribusjoner_for_x86-64" title="Kategori:Linuxdistribusjoner for x86-64">Linuxdistribusjoner for x86-64</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Linuxdistribusjoner_lansert_i_2004" title="Kategori:Linuxdistribusjoner lansert i 2004">Linuxdistribusjoner lansert i 2004</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skjulte kategorier: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sider_som_bruker_EasyTimeline-utvidelsen" title="Kategori:Sider som bruker EasyTimeline-utvidelsen">Sider som bruker EasyTimeline-utvidelsen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1-vedlikehold:_Uheldig_URL" title="Kategori:CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL">CS1-vedlikehold: Uheldig URL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sider_med_kildemaler_som_mangler_arkivdato" title="Kategori:Sider med kildemaler som mangler arkivdato">Sider med kildemaler som mangler arkivdato</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_d%C3%B8de_eksterne_lenker" title="Kategori:Artikler med døde eksterne lenker">Artikler med døde eksterne lenker</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_offisielle_lenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med offisielle lenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med offisielle lenker fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_sosiale_medier-lenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med sosiale medier-lenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med sosiale medier-lenker fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_med_autoritetsdatalenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata">Artikler med autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Anbefalte_artikler" title="Kategori:Anbefalte artikler">Anbefalte artikler</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne siden ble sist redigert 10. okt. 2024 kl. 18:43.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Innholdet er tilgjengelig under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no">Creative Commons-lisensen Navngivelse-DelPåSammeVilkår</a>, men ytterligere betingelser kan gjelde. Se <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">bruksvilkårene</a> for detaljer.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Personvern</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Generelle_forbehold">Forbehold</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Atferdsnorm</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utviklere</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/no.wikipedia.org">Statistikk</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Erklæring om informasjonskapsler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//no.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ubuntu_(operativsystem)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilvisning</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-746fb5b8df-wdm4w","wgBackendResponseTime":203,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.738","walltime":"2.357","ppvisitednodes":{"value":25945,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":258759,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":38390,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":129276,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":16,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2000.538 1 -total"," 24.58% 491.666 1 Mal:Infoboks_operativsystem"," 19.63% 392.717 60 Mal:Kilde_www"," 18.94% 378.985 19 Mal:Infoboks_rad"," 14.87% 297.409 11 Mal:Wikidata-norsk"," 13.37% 267.488 12 Mal:Navboks"," 12.89% 257.969 12 Mal:Navbox"," 8.48% 169.594 1 Mal:Autoritetsdata"," 7.46% 149.144 1 Mal:Ubuntu_tidslinje"," 7.32% 146.417 1 Mal:Somelenker"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.990","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":13476384,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-56cb5d5667-v7ddb","timestamp":"20241214111820","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Ubuntu (operativsystem)","url":"https:\/\/no.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ubuntu_(operativsystem)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q381","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q381","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsytere til Wikimedia-prosjektene"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-07-30T13:18:36Z","dateModified":"2024-10-10T17:43:46Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/64\/Ubuntu_24.10_Oracular_Oriole_Desktop_English.jpg","headline":"Linux-basert operativsystem"}</script> </body> </html>