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<li id="toc-Prehistory_and_antiquity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prehistory_and_antiquity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Prehistory and antiquity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prehistory_and_antiquity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_Ages_to_early_modern_age" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_Ages_to_early_modern_age"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Middle Ages to early modern age</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_Ages_to_early_modern_age-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Late_modern_and_contemporary" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Late_modern_and_contemporary"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Late modern and contemporary</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Late_modern_and_contemporary-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attractions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attractions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Attractions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attractions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>International relations</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle International relations subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-International_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Salerno</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 95 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-95" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">95 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="سلرنو – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلرنو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="سالرنو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سالرنو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Салерна – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Салерна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Салерна – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Салерна" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salern" title="Salern – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Salern" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno_(munisipyo)" title="Salerno (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Salerno (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Σαλέρνο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαλέρνο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%AAren" title="Salêren – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Salêren" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="سالرنو – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سالرنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerne" title="Salerne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Salerne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%B4%EB%A0%88%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8" title="살레르노 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="살레르노" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%B8" title="Սալեռնո – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սալեռնո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%95" title="סלרנו – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סלרנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D" title="სალერნო – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სალერნო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salernum" title="Salernum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Salernum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salernas" title="Salernas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Salernas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="ساليرنو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ساليرنو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno_(stad)" title="Salerno (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Salerno (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8E" title="サレルノ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サレルノ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salierno" title="Salierno – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Salierno" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal%C3%A8rn_(It%C3%A0lia)" title="Salèrn (Itàlia) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Salèrn (Itàlia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="سالرنو – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سالرنو" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salern" title="Salern – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Salern" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B" title="सलेरनो – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सलेरनो" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salernu" title="Salernu – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Salernu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8B" title="சலேர்னோ – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சலேர்னோ" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99" title="ซาแลร์โน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซาแลร์โน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Салерно – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Салерно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="سالیرنو – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سالیرنو" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sa%C5%82erno" title="Sałerno – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sałerno" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%B1%E8%AF%BA" title="萨莱诺 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="萨莱诺" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E8%90%8A%E8%AB%BE" title="薩萊諾 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="薩萊諾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" title="Salerno – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Salerno" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E8%90%8A%E8%AB%BE" title="薩萊諾 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="薩萊諾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> 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class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Salerno" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Salerno" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&oldid=1259750067" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Salerno&id=1259750067&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalerno"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalerno"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Salerno&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Salerno" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Salerno&params=40_40_50_N_14_45_34_E_region:IT-SA_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°40′50″N</span> <span class="longitude">14°45′34″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.68056°N 14.75944°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.68056; 14.75944</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Campania, Italy</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the city in Italy. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Salerno_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Salerno (disambiguation)">Salerno (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice skin-invert-image" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Translation_to_english_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_english_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; padding: 0px;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; padding-right: 3em; font-weight: normal; text-align: left">You can help <b>expand this article with text translated from <a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salerno" class="extiw" title="it:Salerno">the corresponding article</a> in Italian</b>.  <i><small>(October 2023)</small></i> <small>Click [show] for important translation instructions.</small></div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/translate?&u=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalerno&sl=it&tl=en&prev=_t&hl=en">View</a> a machine-translated version of the Italian article.</li> <li>Machine translation, like <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deepl.com">DeepL</a> or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/">Google Translate</a>, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.</li> <li>Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.</li> <li>You <b>must</b> provide <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Copying_within_Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia:Copying within Wikipedia">copyright attribution</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Help:Edit_summary" title="Help:Edit summary">edit summary</a> accompanying your translation by providing an <a href="/wiki/Help:Interlanguage_links" title="Help:Interlanguage links">interlanguage link</a> to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is <code>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Italian Wikipedia article at [[:it:Salerno]]; see its history for attribution.</code></li> <li>You may also add the template <code>{{Translated|it|Salerno}}</code> to the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Salerno" title="Talk:Salerno">talk page</a>.</li> <li>For more guidance, see <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Translation" title="Wikipedia:Translation">Wikipedia:Translation</a>.</li></ul></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Comune in Campania, Italy</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Salerno</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native" lang="it"><span title="Neapolitan-language text"><i lang="nap">Salierno</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_language" title="Neapolitan language">Neapolitan</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it"><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">Comune</a></i></span></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Comune di Salerno</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama of Salerno"><img alt="Panorama of Salerno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg/250px-Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg/375px-Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg/500px-Panorama_of_salerno_from_arechi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="1816" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Panorama of Salerno</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Salerno.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Salerno"><img alt="Flag of Salerno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Salerno.svg/100px-Flag_of_Salerno.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Salerno.svg/150px-Flag_of_Salerno.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_Salerno.svg/200px-Flag_of_Salerno.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salerno-Stemma.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Salerno"><img alt="Coat of arms of Salerno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Salerno-Stemma.svg/83px-Salerno-Stemma.svg.png" decoding="async" width="83" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Salerno-Stemma.svg/125px-Salerno-Stemma.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Salerno-Stemma.svg/167px-Salerno-Stemma.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="502" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salerno_pos_SA.gif" class="mw-file-description" title="Salerno within the Province of Salerno and Campania"><img alt="Salerno within the Province of Salerno and Campania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Salerno_pos_SA.gif/250px-Salerno_pos_SA.gif" decoding="async" width="250" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Salerno_pos_SA.gif/375px-Salerno_pos_SA.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Salerno_pos_SA.gif 2x" data-file-width="463" data-file-height="375" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Salerno within the Province of Salerno and Campania</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1214851843"><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style=""><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">Location of Salerno</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="200" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="["_0bdef74115b21fbf0814b473aff5ae657de9fb86"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Salerno&revid=1259750067&groups=_0bdef74115b21fbf0814b473aff5ae657de9fb86" width="270" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,270x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Salerno&revid=1259750067&groups=_0bdef74115b21fbf0814b473aff5ae657de9fb86 2x" alt="Map" /></a></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Salerno is located in Italy"><img alt="Salerno is located in Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/250px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/375px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg/500px-Italy_provincial_location_map_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.533%;left:66.871%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Salerno"><img alt="Salerno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Salerno</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Salerno in Italy</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Italy</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_Campania_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Salerno is located in Campania"><img alt="Salerno is located in Campania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Italy_Campania_location_map.svg/250px-Italy_Campania_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Italy_Campania_location_map.svg/375px-Italy_Campania_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Italy_Campania_location_map.svg/500px-Italy_Campania_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="534" data-file-height="564" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:55.609%;left:48.434%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Salerno"><img alt="Salerno" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:4px"><div>Salerno</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Salerno (Campania)</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Campania</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Salerno&params=40_40_50_N_14_45_34_E_region:IT-SA_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°40′50″N</span> <span class="longitude">14°45′34″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.68056°N 14.75944°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.68056; 14.75944</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Italy" title="Regions of Italy">Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">Province</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Province_of_Salerno" title="Province of Salerno">Salerno</a> (SA)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">197 BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Napoli_(politician)" title="Vincenzo Napoli (politician)">Vincenzo Napoli</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Italy)" title="Democratic Party (Italy)">PD</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">58.96 km<sup>2</sup> (22.76 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4 m (13 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(30 November 2014)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">133,199</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,300/km<sup>2</sup> (5,900/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Salernitano</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Postal code</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">84121–84135</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_dialling_codes_in_Italy" title="List of dialling codes in Italy">Dialing code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">089</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Patron saint</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_the_Evangelist" class="mw-redirect" title="Matthew the Evangelist">Saint Matthew</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livesalerno.com">Official website</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Salerno</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">UK</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ɛər/: 'are' in 'bare'">ɛər</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span></span>-,<span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span></span>-,<span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="/ɜːr/: 'ur' in 'fur'">ɜːr</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span></span>/</a></span></span>;<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Italian:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="it-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Italian" title="Help:IPA/Italian">[saˈlɛrno]</a></span> <span class="noprint"><span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/0\/00\/It-Salerno.ogg\/It-Salerno.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"It-Salerno.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/It-Salerno.ogg/It-Salerno.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:It-Salerno.ogg" title="File:It-Salerno.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span></span>; <a href="/wiki/Neapolitan_language" title="Neapolitan language">Neapolitan</a>: <i lang="nap">Salierno</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="nap-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Neapolitan" title="Help:IPA/Neapolitan">[saˈljernə]</a></span>) is an ancient city and <i><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">comune</a></i> (municipality) in <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, southwestern Italy, and is the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Salerno" title="Province of Salerno">namesake province</a>, being the second largest city in the region by number of inhabitants, after <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is located on the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Salerno" title="Gulf of Salerno">Gulf of Salerno</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenian_Sea" title="Tyrrhenian Sea">Tyrrhenian Sea</a>. In recent history the city hosted <a href="/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_III" title="Victor Emmanuel III">Victor Emmanuel III</a>, the <a href="/wiki/King_of_Italy" title="King of Italy">King of Italy</a>, who moved from Rome in 1943 after Italy <a href="/wiki/Armistice_of_Cassibile" title="Armistice of Cassibile">negotiated a peace</a> with the Allies in <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, making Salerno the capital of the "Government of the South" (<span title="Italian-language text"><i lang="it">Regno del Sud</i></span>) and therefore provisional government seat for six months. Some of the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allied</a> landings during <a href="/wiki/Operation_Avalanche_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Avalanche (World War II)">Operation Avalanche</a> (the invasion of Italy) occurred near Salerno. </p><p>Human settlement at Salerno has a rich and vibrant past, dating back to pre-historic times. In the <a href="/wiki/Early_Middle_Ages" title="Early Middle Ages">early Middle Ages</a> it was an independent Lombard principality, the <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Salerno" title="Principality of Salerno">Principality of Salerno</a>, which around the 11th century comprised most of Southern Italy. During this time, the <a href="/wiki/Schola_Medica_Salernitana" title="Schola Medica Salernitana">Schola Medica Salernitana</a>, the first medical school in the world, was founded. The Normans in 1077 made Salerno the capital of their rule in all continental southern Italy. In the 16th century, under the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Sanseverino" title="House of Sanseverino">Sanseverino</a> family, among the most powerful feudal lords in southern Italy, the city became a great centre of learning, culture and the arts, and the family hired several of the greatest intellectuals of the time.<sup id="cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sitiunesco1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later, in 1694, the city was struck by several catastrophic earthquakes and plagues.<sup id="cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sitiunesco1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During a period of Spanish rule the city suffered a crisis which would last until the 18th century, but under <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> Salerno became part of the <a href="/wiki/Parthenopean_Republic" title="Parthenopean Republic">Parthenopean Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sitiunesco1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 19th century Salerno supported ideas of the <a href="/wiki/Risorgimento" class="mw-redirect" title="Risorgimento">Risorgimento</a> and welcomed <a href="/wiki/Garibaldi" class="mw-redirect" title="Garibaldi">Garibaldi</a> in 1861. </p><p>The city is divided into three distinct zones: the medieval sector, the 19th century sector and the more densely populated post-war area, with its several apartment blocks.<sup id="cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sitiunesco1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Patron_saint" title="Patron saint">patron saint</a> of Salerno is <a href="/wiki/Saint_Matthew" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Matthew">Saint Matthew</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Apostles_in_the_New_Testament" title="Apostles in the New Testament">Apostle</a>, whose <a href="/wiki/Relics" class="mw-redirect" title="Relics">relics</a> are kept here at the <a href="/wiki/Crypt" title="Crypt">crypt</a> of <a href="/wiki/Salerno_Cathedral" title="Salerno Cathedral">Salerno Cathedral</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For a chronological guide, see <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Salerno" title="Timeline of Salerno">Timeline of Salerno</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prehistory_and_antiquity">Prehistory and antiquity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Prehistory and antiquity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The area of what is now Salerno has been continuously settled since <a href="/wiki/Prehistory" title="Prehistory">pre-historical</a> times, as the discoveries of Neolithic mummy remains documents.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inhabited by <a href="/wiki/Oscan_language" title="Oscan language">Oscan-speaking</a> populations, the region was colonized by the <a href="/wiki/Etruscan_civilization" title="Etruscan civilization">Etruscans</a>, who founded the city of <i><b>Irnthi</b></i> in the 6th century BC, across the Irno river, in what is today city quarter of Fratte, as a part of their <a href="/wiki/Etruscan_cities" title="Etruscan cities"><i>Dodecapolis</i></a> political model they essentially replicated in <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>. This settlement represented an important base for Etruscan trade with the nearby Greek colonies of <a href="/wiki/Paestum" title="Paestum">Posidonia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Velia" title="Velia">Elea</a>. It was occupied by the <a href="/wiki/Samnites" title="Samnites">Samnites</a> around the 5th century BC as a consequence of the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cumae" title="Battle of Cumae">Battle of Cumae</a> (474 BC) as part of the <a href="/wiki/Syracusan" class="mw-redirect" title="Syracusan">Syracusan</a> <a href="/wiki/Sphere_of_influence" title="Sphere of influence">sphere of influence</a>. </p><p>With the <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Rome" title="Ancient Rome">Roman</a> advance in Campania, Irna began to lose its importance, being supplanted by the new Roman colony (197 BC) of <i><b>Salernum</b></i>, developing around an initial <i><a href="/wiki/Castrum" class="mw-redirect" title="Castrum">castrum</a></i>. The new city, which gradually lost its military function in favour of its role as a trade centre, was connected to Rome by the <a href="/wiki/Via_Popilia" title="Via Popilia">Via Popilia</a>, which ran towards <a href="/wiki/Lucania" title="Lucania">Lucania</a> and <a href="/wiki/Reggio_Calabria" title="Reggio Calabria">Reggio Calabria</a>. </p><p>Archaeological remains, although fragmentary, suggest the idea of a flourishing and lively city. Under the Emperor <a href="/wiki/Diocletian" title="Diocletian">Diocletian</a>, in the late 3rd century AD, Salernum became the administrative centre of the "Lucania and Bruttii" province. </p><p>In the following century, during the <a href="/wiki/Gothic_War_(535%E2%80%93552)" class="mw-redirect" title="Gothic War (535–552)">Gothic Wars</a>, the Goths were defeated by the <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Roman_Empire" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Roman Empire">Byzantines</a>, and the Salerno briefly returned to the control of Constantinople (from 553 to 568), before the <a href="/wiki/Lombards" title="Lombards">Lombards</a> invaded almost the whole peninsula. Like many coastal cities of southern Italy (<a href="/wiki/Gaeta" title="Gaeta">Gaeta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sorrento" title="Sorrento">Sorrento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amalfi" title="Amalfi">Amalfi</a>), Salerno initially remained untouched by the newcomers, falling only in 646. It subsequently became part of the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Benevento" title="Duchy of Benevento">Duchy of Benevento</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages_to_early_modern_age">Middle Ages to early modern age</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Middle Ages to early modern age"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Italy_1000_AD.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Italy_1000_AD.svg/220px-Italy_1000_AD.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="316" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Italy_1000_AD.svg/330px-Italy_1000_AD.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Italy_1000_AD.svg/440px-Italy_1000_AD.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="565" data-file-height="811" /></a><figcaption>The Principality of Salerno in 1000</figcaption></figure> <p>Under the Lombard dukes Salerno enjoyed the most splendid period of its history. </p><p>In 774 <a href="/wiki/Arechis_II_of_Benevento" title="Arechis II of Benevento">Arechis II of Benevento</a> transferred the seat of the Duchy of Benevento to Salerno, in order to elude <a href="/wiki/Charlemagne" title="Charlemagne">Charlemagne</a>'s offensive and to secure for himself the control of a strategic area, the centre of coastal and internal communications in Campania. </p><p>With Arechis II, Salerno became a centre of studies with its famous <a href="/wiki/Schola_Medica_Salernitana" title="Schola Medica Salernitana">Medical School</a>. The Lombard prince ordered the city to be fortified; the Castle on the Bonadies mountain had already been built with walls and towers. In 839 Salerno declared independence from Benevento, becoming the capital of a flourishing principality stretching out to <a href="/wiki/Capua" title="Capua">Capua</a>, northern <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Apulia" title="Apulia">Apulia</a> up to <a href="/wiki/Taranto" title="Taranto">Taranto</a>. In 871–872, the <a href="/wiki/Aghlabids" class="mw-redirect" title="Aghlabids">Aghlabids</a> <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Salerno_(871%E2%80%93872)" title="Siege of Salerno (871–872)">besieged Salerno</a>, but the city was relieved by <a href="/wiki/Louis_II_of_Italy" title="Louis II of Italy">Louis II of Italy</a>. </p><p>Around the year 1000 prince <a href="/wiki/Guaimar_IV_of_Salerno" title="Guaimar IV of Salerno">Guaimar IV</a> annexed <a href="/wiki/Amalfi" title="Amalfi">Amalfi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sorrento" title="Sorrento">Sorrento</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gaeta" title="Gaeta">Gaeta</a> and the whole duchy of Apulia and Calabria, starting to conceive a future unification of the whole southern Italy under Salerno's arms. The coins minted in the city circulated all over the Mediterranean, with the <i>Opulenta Salernum</i> wording to certify its richness. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg/220px-SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg/330px-SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg/440px-SALERNOcapitaleDucatoPugliaCalabria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="455" data-file-height="437" /></a><figcaption>Salerno capital of the Norman "Ducato di Puglia e Calabria" in 1100</figcaption></figure> <p>However, the stability of the Principate was continually shaken by the <a href="/wiki/Saracen" title="Saracen">Saracen</a> attacks and, most of all, by internal struggles. In 1056, one of the numerous plots led to the fall of Guaimar. His weaker son <a href="/wiki/Gisulf_II_of_Salerno" title="Gisulf II of Salerno">Gisulf II</a> succeeded him, but the decline of the principality had begun. In 1077 Salerno reached its zenith but soon lost all its territory to the Normans. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg/220px-ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg/330px-ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg/440px-ScuolaMedicaMiniatura.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1593" data-file-height="1406" /></a><figcaption>The Schola Medica Salernitana in a miniature from <a href="/wiki/Avicenna" title="Avicenna">Avicenna</a>'s <i>Canon</i></figcaption></figure> <p>On 13 December 1076, the Norman conqueror <a href="/wiki/Robert_Guiscard" title="Robert Guiscard">Robert Guiscard</a>, who had married Guaimar IV's daughter <a href="/wiki/Sikelgaita" title="Sikelgaita">Sikelgaita</a>, besieged Salerno and defeated his brother-in-law Gisulf. In this period the royal palace of Castel Terracena and the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_Salerno" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of Salerno">cathedral</a> were built, and science was boosted as the <a href="/wiki/Schola_Medica_Salernitana" title="Schola Medica Salernitana">Schola Medica Salernitana</a>, open to <a href="/wiki/Women_of_Salerno" title="Women of Salerno">women</a> like <a href="/wiki/Trota_of_Salerno" title="Trota of Salerno">Trota of Salerno</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mercuriade" title="Mercuriade">Mercuriade</a> also, considered the most ancient medical institution of the European West, reached its maximum splendour with text like <i><a href="/wiki/Trotula" title="Trotula">Trotula</a></i>. At this time in the late 11th century, the city was home to 50,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1100, Salerno was made the capital of Norman southern Italy, after <a href="/wiki/Melfi" title="Melfi">Melfi</a>. </p><p>Salerno was the most important city of the Normans for half a century, but with the <a href="/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_southern_Italy" title="Norman conquest of southern Italy">Norman conquest of southern Italy</a>, the city of Palermo started to substitute Salerno as the most important city for the Normans. Indeed, Salerno played a little part in the fall of the <a href="/wiki/County_of_Sicily" title="County of Sicily">County of Sicily</a>, after the <a href="/wiki/Henry_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor">Emperor Henry VI</a>'s invasion on behalf of his wife, <a href="/wiki/Constance_I_of_Sicily" title="Constance I of Sicily">Constance</a>, the heiress to the kingdom, in 1191, Salerno surrendered and promised loyalty on the mere news of an incoming army. </p><p>This so disgusted the archbishop, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_of_Ajello" title="Nicholas of Ajello">Nicolò d'Aiello</a> (from Naples), that he abandoned the city and fled to <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>, which held out in a siege. In 1194, the situation reversed itself: Naples capitulated, along with most other cities of the Mezzogiorno, and only Salerno resisted. It was sacked and pillaged, much reducing its importance and prosperity. </p><p>Henry had his reasons, though. He had entrusted Constance to some important Salerno citizens (advised & "ruled" by the archbishop d'Aiello) and after his retreat from invasion in 1191 they had received letters about the events from Nicolò D'Aiello and so betrayed Henry, attacked Constance at Castel Terracena and handed her over to King <a href="/wiki/Tancred_of_Sicily" class="mw-redirect" title="Tancred of Sicily">Tancred of Sicily</a>, making the Empress captive for nearly one year. The combined treachery and stubbornness of D'Aiello and his followers cost Salerno much after the <a href="/wiki/Hohenstaufen" title="Hohenstaufen">Hohenstaufen</a> conquest: Henry's son, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor">Frederick II</a>, moreover, issued a series of edicts that reduced Salerno's role in favour of Naples (in particular, the foundation of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Naples" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Naples">University of Naples</a> in that city). </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg/300px-SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg/450px-SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg/600px-SalernoStampaDEpoca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1815" data-file-height="943" /></a><figcaption>Salerno in a print from the 17th century</figcaption></figure> <p>At <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_Naples" title="Charles II of Naples">Charles II of Naples</a>, his father <a href="/wiki/Charles_I_of_Anjou" title="Charles I of Anjou">Charles I of Anjou</a> granted the Principality of Salerno in the Kingdom of Sicily (or Regno) in 1272. </p><p>From the 14th century onwards, most of the Salerno province became the territory of the Princes of <a href="/wiki/House_of_Sanseverino" title="House of Sanseverino">Sanseverino</a>, powerful feudal lords who acted as real owners of the region. They accumulated enormous political and administrative power and attracted artists and men of letters in their own princely palace. In the 15th century, the city was the scene of battles between the <a href="/wiki/Capetian_House_of_Anjou" title="Capetian House of Anjou">Angevin</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Aragon" title="Crown of Aragon">Aragonese</a> royal houses with whom the local lords took sides alternatingly. </p><p>In the first decades of the 16th century, the last descendant of the Sanseverino princes, <a href="/wiki/Ferdinando_Sanseverino" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinando Sanseverino">Ferdinando Sanseverino</a>, was in conflict with the viceroy of the king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Spain">Spain</a>, mainly because of his opposition to the <a href="/wiki/Inquisition" title="Inquisition">Inquisition</a>, causing the ruin of the whole family and the beginning of a long period of decadence for the city. </p><p>A slow renewal of the city occurred in the 18th century with the end of the Spanish dominion and the construction of many refined houses and churches characterising the main streets of the historical centre. In 1799 Salerno was incorporated into the <a href="/wiki/Parthenopean_Republic" title="Parthenopean Republic">Parthenopean Republic</a>. During the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_era" title="Napoleonic era">Napoleonic era</a>, first <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonaparte" title="Joseph Bonaparte">Joseph Bonaparte</a> and then <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a> ascended the Neapolitan throne. The latter decreed the closing of the Schola Medica Salernitana, which had been declining for decades to the level of a theoretical school. In the same period, even the religious orders were suppressed and numerous ecclesiastical properties were confiscated. </p><p>The city expanded beyond the ancient walls and sea connections were potentiated as they represented an important road network that crossed the town connecting the eastern plain with the area leading to Vietri and <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Late_modern_and_contemporary">Late modern and contemporary</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Late modern and contemporary"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salerno was an active center of <a href="/wiki/Carbonari" title="Carbonari">Carbonari</a> activities supporting the unification of Italy in the 19th century.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The majority of the population of Salerno supported ideas of the <a href="/wiki/Risorgimento" class="mw-redirect" title="Risorgimento">Risorgimento</a> against the <a href="/wiki/Leopold,_Prince_of_Salerno" title="Leopold, Prince of Salerno">Bourbon</a>, and in 1861 many of them joined <a href="/wiki/Garibaldi" class="mw-redirect" title="Garibaldi">Garibaldi</a> in his struggle for unification.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the <a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Italy" title="Unification of Italy">unification of Italy</a>, a slow urban development continued, many suburban areas were enlarged and large public and private buildings were created. The city went on developing until <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>. Its population rose from 20,000 people around 1861s unification to 80,000 in the early 20th century. </p><p>During the 19th century, foreign industries started settling in Salerno: in 1830 the first textile mill was established by the Swiss entrepreneur Züblin Vonwiller, followed by Schlaepfer-Wenner's textile mills and dye factories; the Wenner family settled permanently in Salerno. In 1877 the city was the site of as many as 21 textile mills employing around ten thousand workers; in comparison with the four thousand employed in Turin's textile industry, Salerno was sometimes referred to as the "<a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a> of the two Sicilies". </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Invasionofitaly1943.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Invasionofitaly1943.jpg/250px-Invasionofitaly1943.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Invasionofitaly1943.jpg/375px-Invasionofitaly1943.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Invasionofitaly1943.jpg/500px-Invasionofitaly1943.jpg 2x" data-file-width="658" data-file-height="789" /></a><figcaption>The Allied landing at Salerno (September 1943)</figcaption></figure> <p>In September 1943, during World War II, Salerno was the scene of <a href="/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Italy#Salerno_landings" title="Allied invasion of Italy">Operation Avalanche</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Italy" title="Allied invasion of Italy">invasion of Italy</a> launched by the <a href="/wiki/Allies_of_World_War_II" title="Allies of World War II">Allies of World War II</a>, and suffered a great deal of damage. <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wellesley,_6th_Duke_of_Wellington" title="Henry Wellesley, 6th Duke of Wellington">Henry Wellesley, 6th Duke of Wellington</a>, who was killed in action during the fighting, is buried in Salerno War Cemetery.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 12 February to 17 July 1944, it hosted the Government of Marshal <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Badoglio" title="Pietro Badoglio">Pietro Badoglio</a>. In those months Salerno was the provisional government seat of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Italy" title="Kingdom of Italy">Kingdom of Italy</a>, and the King <a href="/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_III" title="Victor Emmanuel III">Vittorio Emanuele III</a> lived in a mansion in its outskirts. </p><p>After the war the population of the city doubled in a few years, going from 80,000 in 1946 to nearly 160,000 in 1976. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is situated at the northwestern end of the plain of the <a href="/wiki/Sele_(river)" title="Sele (river)">Sele River</a>, at the exact beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Amalfi_coast" class="mw-redirect" title="Amalfi coast">Amalfi coast</a>. The small river Irno crosses through the central section of Salerno. The highest point is "Monte Stella" with its 953 metres (3,127 ft).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salerno has a <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a>, with a hot and relatively dry summer (highs of 31 °C (88 °F) in July and August) and a rainy fall and winter (highs of 13 °C (55 °F) in January). Usually there is nearly 1,000 mm (39 in) of rain every year. The strong wind that comes from the mountains toward the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Salerno" title="Gulf of Salerno">Gulf of Salerno</a> makes the city very windy (mainly in winter). However, this gives Salerno the advantage of being one of the sunniest towns in Italy. </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Salerno, <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFC184; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.4<br />(56.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBA76; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.4<br />(57.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFA852; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.0<br />(62.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF9123; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.4<br />(68.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.5<br />(83.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.2<br />(88.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF4600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.3<br />(88.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.3<br />(82.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.7<br />(65.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF850B; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">22.2<br />(72.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD7B0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.2<br />(50.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC388; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.1<br />(55.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF942A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.9<br />(67.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.0<br />(78.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF6A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26.1<br />(79.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF7B00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.6<br />(74.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF962D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.7<br />(67.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.1<br />(59.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.9<br />(53.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA144; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.0<br />(64.5) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6<br />(45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFDFBF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.1<br />(48.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFCC9A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.8<br />(53.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFB56B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.2<br />(59.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9D3C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.6<br />(65.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF8E1E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.8<br />(69.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF9C39; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.8<br />(65.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFB367; color:#000000;" class="notheme">15.5<br />(59.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFCE9E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.5<br />(52.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFE0C2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.9<br />(48.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFBE7E; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">13.8<br />(56.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #31FF31; color:#000000;" class="notheme">138<br />(5.4) </td> <td style="background: #4BFF4B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">110<br />(4.3) </td> <td style="background: #67FF67; color:#000000;" class="notheme">102<br />(4.0) </td> <td style="background: #7CFF7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">85<br />(3.3) </td> <td style="background: #C0FFC0; color:#000000;" class="notheme">42<br />(1.7) </td> <td style="background: #CDFFCD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32<br />(1.3) </td> <td style="background: #DBFFDB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24<br />(0.9) </td> <td style="background: #B4FFB4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #86FF86; color:#000000;" class="notheme">78<br />(3.1) </td> <td style="background: #3AFF3A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">132<br />(5.2) </td> <td style="background: #00F600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">171<br />(6.7) </td> <td style="background: #1FFF1F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">150<br />(5.9) </td> <td style="background: #72FF72; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">1,114<br />(43.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days </th> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12 </td> <td style="background: #6A6AFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #7777FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11 </td> <td style="background: #7F7FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10 </td> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #BFBFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #C1C1FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5 </td> <td style="background: #A5A5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #8F8FFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9 </td> <td style="background: #5959FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">13 </td> <td style="background: #5252FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">14 </td> <td style="background: #8D8DFF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">108 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: globopix<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236656977">.mw-parser-output .abbr-header{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-bottom:none;background-color:lavender}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .caption-purple{background:inherit!important}}.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border:1px #a2a9b1 solid;border-top:none;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:5px}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .table-pale{border-top:1px #a2a9b1 solid!important}.mw-parser-output .caption-purple{border:none}}</style><table class="table-pale" style="width:15em;border-top-width:0;border-spacing: 0;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 0.5em;"><caption class="caption-purple" style="padding:0.25em;font-weight:bold">Historical population</caption><tbody><tr style="font-size:95%"><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;width:3em">Year</th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px 2px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Population" class="abbr-header">Pop.</abbr></th><th style="border-bottom:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);padding:1px;text-align:right"><abbr title="Percent change" class="abbr-header">±%</abbr></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1861</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">26,681</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">—    </td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1871</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">27,579</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+3.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1881</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">30,929</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+12.1%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1901</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">42,466</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+37.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1911</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">46,235</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+8.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1921</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">53,785</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+16.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1931</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">61,141</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+13.7%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1936</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">67,186</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+9.9%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1951</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">90,970</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+35.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">1961</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">117,363</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">+29.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1971</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">155,496</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+32.5%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1981</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">157,385</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">+1.2%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">1991</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">148,932</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−5.4%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2001</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">144,078</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−3.3%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">2011</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">132,608</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px;border-bottom:1px solid #bbbbbb">−8.0%</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:center;padding:1px">2021</th><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">128,136</td><td style="text-align:right;padding:1px">−3.4%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="border-top:1px solid var(--color-base, #000000);font-size:85%;text-align:left">Source: <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Statistics_(Italy)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Institute of Statistics (Italy)">ISTAT</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>In 2007, there were 140,580 people residing in Salerno, located in the province of Salerno, <a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a>, of whom 46.7% were male and 53.3% were female. Minors (children ages 18 and younger) totalled 19.61 per cent of the population compared to pensioners who number 21.86 per cent. This compares with the Italian average of 18.06 per cent (minors) and 19.94 per cent (pensioners). The average age of Salerno residents is 42 compared to the Italian average of 42. In the five years between 2002 and 2007, the population of Salerno grew by 2.02 per cent, while Italy as a whole grew by 3.85 per cent.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current birth rate of Salerno is 7.77 births per 1,000 inhabitants compared to the Italian average of 9.45 births. </p><p>As of 31 December 2010, there were 4,355 foreigners in Salerno. The largest immigrant group came from other European countries (mainly Ukraine and Romania).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The population is overwhelmingly <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The economy of Salerno is mainly based on services and tourism, as most of the city's manufacturing base did not survive the economic crisis of the 1970s. The remaining ones are connected to <a href="/wiki/Pottery" title="Pottery">pottery</a> and food production and treatment.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="margin-left:0.1em; white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="treatment of what? (January 2015)">clarification needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Salerno" title="Port of Salerno">Port of Salerno</a> is one of the most active of the <a href="/wiki/Tyrrhenian_Sea" title="Tyrrhenian Sea">Tyrrhenian Sea</a>. It handles about 10 million tons of cargo per year, 60% of which is made up by containers.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salerno is connected to the <a href="/wiki/Autostrada_A2_(Italy)" title="Autostrada A2 (Italy)">A2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Autostrada_A3_(Italy)" title="Autostrada A3 (Italy)">Autostrada A3</a> and <a href="/wiki/Autostrada_A30_(Italy)" title="Autostrada A30 (Italy)">Autostrada A30</a> motorways. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Salerno_railway_station" title="Salerno railway station">Salerno station</a> is the main railway station of the city. It is connected to the <a href="/wiki/High-speed_rail_in_Italy" title="High-speed rail in Italy">high-speed railway network</a> via the Milan-Salerno corridor. The main bus stop of Salerno is also at the train station, with both CSTP buses and SITA buses. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Salerno_metropolitan_railway_service" title="Salerno metropolitan railway service">metro light rail line</a> connects the train station with <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Arechi" title="Stadio Arechi">Stadio Arechi</a>, with seven intermediate stops.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A new Maritime Terminal Station, designed by Zaha Hadid Architects, was completed in 2016 and was opened for the 2017 cruise season.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Salerno features three marinas: Manfredi Pier, Masuccio Salernitano, and Marina di Arechi (opened in 2015).<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The commercial port of Manfredi is connected with the Amalfi coast and the islands of Gulf of <a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Salerno_Costa_d%27Amalfi_Airport" title="Salerno Costa d'Amalfi Airport">Salerno Airport</a> is located in the neighboring towns of <a href="/wiki/Pontecagnano_Faiano" title="Pontecagnano Faiano">Pontecagnano Faiano</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bellizzi" title="Bellizzi">Bellizzi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salerno hosted the oldest medical school in the world, the <a href="/wiki/Schola_Medica_Salernitana" title="Schola Medica Salernitana">Scuola Medica Salernitana</a>, the most important source of medical knowledge in Europe in the early Middle Ages. It was closed in 1811 by <a href="/wiki/Joachim_Murat" title="Joachim Murat">Joachim Murat</a>. </p><p>In 1944 king <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Emanuele_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Vittorio Emanuele III">Vittorio Emanuele III</a> established Istituto Universitario di Magistero "<a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Cuomo" title="Giovanni Cuomo">Giovanni Cuomo</a>". In 1968 the university became state-controlled.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Today <a href="/wiki/University_of_Salerno" title="University of Salerno">University of Salerno</a> is located in the neighboring town of <a href="/wiki/Fisciano" title="Fisciano">Fisciano</a> and has about 34,000 students<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and ten faculties: Arts and Philosophy, Economics, Education, Engineering, Foreign language and literature, Law, Mathematics, Physics and Natural Sciences, Medicine, Pharmacy and Political Science.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg/220px-Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg/330px-Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg/440px-Arechi_6_ottobre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="789" data-file-height="585" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Stadio_Arechi" title="Stadio Arechi">Stadio Arechi</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The city's main <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> team is <a href="/wiki/U.S._Salernitana_1919" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Salernitana 1919">U.S. Salernitana 1919</a>, that plays in the second level of Italian football, <a href="/wiki/Serie_B" title="Serie B">Serie B</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their home stadium is <a href="/wiki/Stadio_Arechi" title="Stadio Arechi">Stadio Arechi</a>, opened in 1990 and with a capacity of 37,245. </p><p>The most successful team in the city is the women's <a href="/wiki/Handball" title="Handball">handball</a> team PDO Handball Team Salerno, with its four national titles, four national cups and two national supercups; other noteworthy teams are Arechi in <a href="/wiki/Rugby_football" title="Rugby football">rugby</a> and Rari Nantes Salerno in <a href="/wiki/Water_polo" title="Water polo">water polo</a>. </p><p>The city has also a tradition in motorsport. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attractions">Attractions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Attractions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MAPPA_SALERNO.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/MAPPA_SALERNO.png/250px-MAPPA_SALERNO.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/MAPPA_SALERNO.png/375px-MAPPA_SALERNO.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/MAPPA_SALERNO.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="301" /></a><figcaption>Main tourist sites of Salerno</figcaption></figure> <p>Salerno is located at the geographical center of a triangle nicknamed <i>Tourist Triangle of the 3 P's</i> (namely a triangle with the corners in <a href="/wiki/Pompei" title="Pompei">Pompei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paestum" title="Paestum">Paestum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Positano" title="Positano">Positano</a>). This peculiarity gives Salerno special tourist characteristics that are increased by the many local points of tourist interest like the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lungomare_Trieste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lungomare Trieste (page does not exist)">Lungomare Trieste</a></i> (<i>Trieste Seafront Promenade</i>), the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Castello_di_Arechi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Castello di Arechi (page does not exist)">Castello di Arechi</a></i> (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arechis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arechis (page does not exist)">Arechis</a>' Castle</i>), the <i><a href="/wiki/Salerno_Cathedral" title="Salerno Cathedral">Duomo</a></i> (cathedral) and the <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Museo_Didattico_della_Scuola_Medica_Salernitana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Museo Didattico della Scuola Medica Salernitana (page does not exist)">Museo Didattico della Scuola Medica Salernitana</a></i> (<i>Educational Museum of the <a href="/wiki/Schola_Medica_Salernitana" title="Schola Medica Salernitana">Salernitan Medical School</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_relations">International relations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: International relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salerno is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dno,_Iwate" title="Tōno, Iwate">Tōno</a>, Japan, since 1984<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rouen" title="Rouen">Rouen</a>, France, since 2003<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Montpellier" title="Montpellier">Montpellier</a>, France, since 2008<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, U.S., since 2008<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria"><img alt="Bulgaria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pazardzhik" title="Pazardzhik">Pazardzhik</a>, Bulgaria, since 2011<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Legnago" title="Legnago">Legnago</a>, Italy, since 2011<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Salerno#Bibliography" title="Timeline of Salerno">Bibliography of the history of Salerno</a></div> <ul><li>Salerno. Le guide ai sapori e ai piaceri, <a href="/wiki/La_Repubblica" title="La Repubblica">La Repubblica</a>, Gedi, 2021 (with articles by <a href="/wiki/Lucia_Annunziata" title="Lucia Annunziata">Lucia Annunziata</a>, Massimiliano e Doriana Fuksas, <a href="/wiki/Franck_Rib%C3%A9ry" title="Franck Ribéry">Franck Ribéry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arturo_Di_Napoli" title="Arturo Di Napoli">Arturo Di Napoli</a>, Peppe Barra, Andrea Di Maria, Vincenzo Boccia, Daniel Oren, Massimo Ghini, Diego De Silva, Benedetta Buccellato, Matteo Lorito, Corrado De Rosa, <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Pecoraro_Scanio" title="Alfonso Pecoraro Scanio">Alfonso Pecoraro Scanio</a>, Rossella Gregorio, Yari Gugliucci, Dario Socci, Enrico Gallozzi, Vincenzo Dolce, Antonietta Di Martino, e Massimo de Divitiis).<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788883718588" title="Special:BookSources/9788883718588">9788883718588</a></li> <li>Bonfanti, Giuseppe. <i>Dalla Svolta di Salerno al 18 aprile 1948</i>. Editrice La Scuola. Brescia 1979.</li> <li>Crisci, Generoso. <i>Salerno sacra:ricerca storica</i>. Edizioni della Curia arcivescovile. Salerno 1962.</li> <li>D'Episcopo, Francesco. <i>Salerno. Sulla scia di Alfonso Gatto. Masuccio e l'Ottocento salernitano</i>. Editrice Il Sapere. Ancona 2004.</li> <li>De Renzi, Salvatore. <i>Storia documentata della Scuola Medica di Salerno</i>. Tipografie Gaetano Nobile. Naples, 1857.</li> <li>Di Martino, Maristella. <i>Le Ricette di Salerno. La cultura gastronomica della città</i>. Editore Il Raggio di Luna. Salerno 2006.</li> <li>Errico, Ernesto. <i>Cinquant'anni fa a Salerno</i>. Ripostes Editore. Salerno 2004.</li> <li>Felici, Maria. <i>Palazzi nobiliari a Salerno</i>. Edizioni La Veglia. Salerno 1996.</li> <li>Fonzo, Erminio, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/19031256/Partiti_ed_elezioni_in_provincia_di_Salerno_nella_crisi_dello_Stato_liberale_1919-1923_"><i>Partiti ed elezioni in provincia di Salerno nella crisi dello Stato liberale (1919–1923)</i></a> in Rassegna storica lucana, nn. 49–50, 2011, pp. 43–113.</li> <li>Fonzo, Erminio, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/5034492/Il_fascismo_conformista._Le_origini_del_regime_nella_provincia_di_Salerno_1920-1926_"><i>Il fascismo conformista. Le origini del regime nella provincia di Salerno (1920–1926)</i></a>, Edizioni del Paguro, Mercato San Severino (SA), 2011.</li> <li>Giordano, Gaetano. <i>Il Profeta della Grande Salerno. Cento anni di storia meridionale nei ricordi di Alfonso Menna</i>. Avagliano Editore. Salerno 1999.</li> <li>Iannizzaro, Vincenzo. <i>Salerno. La Cinta Muraria dai Romani agli Spagnoli</i>. Editore Elea Press. Salerno 1999.</li> <li>Iovino, Giorgia. <i>Riqualificazione urbana e sviluppo locale a Salerno. Attori, strumenti e risorse di una città in trasformazione</i>. Edizioni Scientifiche Italiane. Naples, 2002.</li> <li>Mazzetti, Massimo. <i>Salerno Capitale d'Italia</i>. Edizioni del Paguro. Salerno 2000.</li> <li>Musi, Aurelio. <i>Salerno moderna</i>. Editore Avagliano. Salerno 1999.</li> <li>Ferraiolo Marco <i>Storia di un anno di anni fa – Racconti di vita salernitana degli anni 60–70</i> . Edizioni Ripostes . Salerno 2005</li> <li>Roma, Adelia. <i>I giardini di Salerno</i>. Editore Elea Press. Salerno 1997.</li> <li>Seton-Watson, Christopher. <i>Italy from Liberalism to Fascism, 1870–1925</i>. John Murray Publishers. London, 1967.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/32px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/48px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/64px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Italy" title="Portal:Italy">Italy portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/32px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/48px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/64px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:European_Union" title="Portal:European Union">European Union portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/28px-COL-city_icon.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/42px-COL-city_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/COL-city_icon.png/56px-COL-city_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cities" title="Portal:Cities">Cities portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_princes_of_Salerno" title="List of princes of Salerno">List of princes of Salerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Salerno" title="Principality of Salerno">Principality of Salerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schola_Medica_Salernitana" title="Schola Medica Salernitana">Schola Medica Salernitana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salerno_Ivories" title="Salerno Ivories">Salerno Ivories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salerno_railway_station" title="Salerno railway station">Salerno railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salerno" title="University of Salerno">University of Salerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/U.S._Salernitana_1919" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Salernitana 1919">U.S. Salernitana 1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Avalanche_(World_War_II)" class="mw-redirect" title="Operation Avalanche (World War II)">Operation Avalanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salerno_Cathedral" title="Salerno Cathedral">Salerno Cathedral</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v18_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224">"Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Superficie+di+Comuni+Province+e+Regioni+italiane+al+9+ottobre+2011&rft.pub=Italian+National+Institute+of+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istat.it%2Fit%2Farchivio%2F156224&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demo.istat.it/bilmens2014gen/query.php?lingua=ita&Rip=S4&Reg=R15&Pro=165&Com=116">"Bilancio demografico Anno 2014 (dati provvisori) Comune: Salerno"</a> (in Italian). <a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Statistics_(Italy)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Institute of Statistics (Italy)">ISTAT</a>. 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141026144555/http://www.demo.istat.it/bilmens2014gen/query.php?lingua=ita&Rip=S4&Reg=R15&Pro=165&Com=116">Archived</a> from the original on 26 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Bilancio+demografico+Anno+2014+%28dati+provvisori%29+Comune%3A+Salerno&rft.pub=ISTAT&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.demo.istat.it%2Fbilmens2014gen%2Fquery.php%3Flingua%3Dita%26Rip%3DS4%26Reg%3DR15%26Pro%3D165%26Com%3D116&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200322182227/https://www.lexico.com/definition/salerno">"Salerno"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Lexico" title="Lexico">Lexico</a> UK English Dictionary</i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lexico.com/definition/Salerno">the original</a> on 22 March 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Salerno&rft.btitle=Lexico+UK+English+Dictionary&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexico.com%2Fdefinition%2FSalerno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="Reference-AHD-Salerno" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Salerno">"Salerno"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th ed.). HarperCollins<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.atitle=Salerno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DSalerno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/salerno">"Salerno"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Collins_English_Dictionary" title="Collins English Dictionary">Collins English Dictionary</a></i>. HarperCollins. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190512184142/https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/salerno">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Collins+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Salerno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.collinsdictionary.com%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Fsalerno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Salerno">"Salerno"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Salerno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FSalerno&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demo.istat.it/app/?a=2022&i=D7B">"Bilancio demografico mensile"</a>. <i>demo.istat.it</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221029130556/https://demo.istat.it/app/?a=2022&i=D7B">Archived</a> from the original on 29 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=demo.istat.it&rft.atitle=Bilancio+demografico+mensile&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdemo.istat.it%2Fapp%2F%3Fa%3D2022%26i%3DD7B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sitiunesco1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sitiunesco1_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070821001245/http://www.sitiunesco.it/index.phtml?id=674">"Salerno – History, art and culture"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sitiunesco.it/index.phtml?id=674">the original</a> on 21 August 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Salerno+%E2%80%93+History%2C+art+and+culture&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sitiunesco.it%2Findex.phtml%3Fid%3D674&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amalficoast.com/l/campania-4/salerno-surroundings-15/eboli-1050">"Eboli"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190116050321/https://www.amalficoast.com/l/campania-4/salerno-surroundings-15/eboli-1050">Archived</a> from the original on 16 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Eboli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amalficoast.com%2Fl%2Fcampania-4%2Fsalerno-surroundings-15%2Feboli-1050&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBairoch1988" class="citation book cs1">Bairoch, Paul (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC&pg=PA161"><i>Cities and Economic Development: From the Dawn of History to the Present</i></a>. University of Chicago Press. p. 161. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780226034669" title="Special:BookSources/9780226034669"><bdi>9780226034669</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231017031024/https://books.google.com/books?id=Cg7JYZO_nEMC&pg=PA161#v=onepage&q&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 17 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cities+and+Economic+Development%3A+From+the+Dawn+of+History+to+the+Present&rft.pages=161&rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=9780226034669&rft.aulast=Bairoch&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCg7JYZO_nEMC%26pg%3DPA161&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarmine_Pinto2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Carmine Pinto (13 December 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120303223653/http://lacittadisalerno.gelocal.it/dettaglio/la-rivoluzione-vittoriosa-e-la-nascita-di-un-nuovo-stato/2958812">"La rivoluzione vittoriosa e la nascita di un nuovo Stato"</a>. <i>la Città</i> (in Italian). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=la+Repubblica&rft.atitle=Salerno+e+Rouen+unite+da+Linea+d%27ombra&rft.date=2004-03-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fricerca.repubblica.it%2Frepubblica%2Farchivio%2Frepubblica%2F2004%2F03%2F03%2Fsalerno-rouen-unite-da-linea-ombra.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924034850/http://www.informazione.campania.it/portale/modules.php?name=News&file=print&sid=43251">"SALERNO – DOMANI IMPORTANTE GEMELLAGGIO MEDICO-SPECIALISTICO"</a>. <i>informazione.campania.it</i> (in Italian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.informazione.campania.it/portale/modules.php?name=News&file=print&sid=43251">the original</a> on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=informazione.campania.it&rft.atitle=SALERNO+%E2%80%93+DOMANI+IMPORTANTE+GEMELLAGGIO+MEDICO-SPECIALISTICO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.informazione.campania.it%2Fportale%2Fmodules.php%3Fname%3DNews%26file%3Dprint%26sid%3D43251&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/2008/12/16/la-presentazione-in-occasione-del-gemellaggio-baltimora-salerno.html">"La presentazione in occasione del gemellaggio Baltimora-Salerno. La struttura diretta da Fasano L' iniziativa"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/La_Repubblica" title="La Repubblica">la Repubblica</a></i> (in Italian). 16 December 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140508140138/http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/2008/12/16/la-presentazione-in-occasione-del-gemellaggio-baltimora-salerno.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=la+Repubblica&rft.atitle=La+presentazione+in+occasione+del+gemellaggio+Baltimora-Salerno.+La+struttura+diretta+da+Fasano+L%27+iniziativa&rft.date=2008-12-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fricerca.repubblica.it%2Frepubblica%2Farchivio%2Frepubblica%2F2008%2F12%2F16%2Fla-presentazione-in-occasione-del-gemellaggio-baltimora-salerno.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comune.salerno.it/client/scheda_news.aspx?news=2933&stile=7&prov=4410">"Gemellaggio interculturale Salerno-Pazardzhik (Bulgaria)"</a>. <i>comune.salerno.it</i> (in Italian). 27 September 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140508144333/http://www.comune.salerno.it/client/scheda_news.aspx?news=2933&stile=7&prov=4410">Archived</a> from the original on 8 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=comune.salerno.it&rft.atitle=Gemellaggio+interculturale+Salerno-Pazardzhik+%28Bulgaria%29&rft.date=2011-09-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.comune.salerno.it%2Fclient%2Fscheda_news.aspx%3Fnews%3D2933%26stile%3D7%26prov%3D4410&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140508154515/http://www.larena.it/stories/Home/272704_la_lega_sbarca_al_sud_scambio_con_salerno/">"La Lega sbarca al sud. Scambio con Salerno"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Arena" title="L'Arena">L'Arena</a></i> (in Italian). 23 July 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.larena.it/stories/Home/272704_la_lega_sbarca_al_sud_scambio_con_salerno/">the original</a> on 8 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=L%27Arena&rft.atitle=La+Lega+sbarca+al+sud.+Scambio+con+Salerno&rft.date=2011-07-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.larena.it%2Fstories%2FHome%2F272704_la_lega_sbarca_al_sud_scambio_con_salerno%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cultura.comune.salerno.it/static/news/Repubblica-pubblica-una-Guida-interamente-dedicata-alla-citta-di-Salerno-78.aspx">"Repubblica pubblica una Guida interamente dedicata alla città di Salerno"</a>. <i>cultura.comune.salerno.it</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=cultura.comune.salerno.it&rft.atitle=Repubblica+pubblica+una+Guida+interamente+dedicata+alla+citt%C3%A0+di+Salerno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcultura.comune.salerno.it%2Fstatic%2Fnews%2FRepubblica-pubblica-una-Guida-interamente-dedicata-alla-citta-di-Salerno-78.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salerno&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Salerno" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Salerno">Salerno</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080409045623/http://www.comune.salerno.it/UserFiles/Image/duomo3.jpg">Photo of the "Cripta" of the Salerno Cathedral, where is the tomb of the Apostle Matthew</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.livesalerno.com/it/">Information about the city of Salerno (in Italian)</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New Student's Reference Work/Salerno"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work/Salerno">"Salerno" </a></span>. <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New Student's Reference Work"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work"><i>The New Student's Reference Work</i> </a></span>. 1914.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Salerno&rft.btitle=The+New+Student%27s+Reference+Work&rft.date=1914&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:The New International Encyclopædia/Salerno"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_International_Encyclop%C3%A6dia/Salerno">"Salerno" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_International_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="New International Encyclopedia">New International Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1905.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Salerno&rft.btitle=New+International+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1905&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASalerno" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cities in Italy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cities_in_Italy_by_population" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Italy" title="List of cities in Italy">Cities in Italy</a> by population</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1,000,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">500,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Naples" title="Naples">Naples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turin" title="Turin">Turin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Palermo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">200,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bari" title="Bari">Bari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bologna" title="Bologna">Bologna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catania" title="Catania">Catania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messina" title="Messina">Messina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trieste" title="Trieste">Trieste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verona" title="Verona">Verona</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">100,000+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancona" title="Ancona">Ancona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andria" title="Andria">Andria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arezzo" title="Arezzo">Arezzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bergamo" title="Bergamo">Bergamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bolzano" title="Bolzano">Bolzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brescia" title="Brescia">Brescia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrara" title="Ferrara">Ferrara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foggia" title="Foggia">Foggia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forl%C3%AC" title="Forlì">Forlì</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giugliano_in_Campania" title="Giugliano in Campania">Giugliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latina,_Lazio" title="Latina, Lazio">Latina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livorno" title="Livorno">Livorno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modena" title="Modena">Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monza" title="Monza">Monza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novara" title="Novara">Novara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parma" title="Parma">Parma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perugia" title="Perugia">Perugia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pescara" title="Pescara">Pescara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piacenza" title="Piacenza">Piacenza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prato" title="Prato">Prato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggio_Calabria" title="Reggio Calabria">Reggio Calabria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reggio_Emilia" title="Reggio Emilia">Reggio Emilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimini" title="Rimini">Rimini</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Salerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sassari" title="Sassari">Sassari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syracuse,_Sicily" title="Syracuse, Sicily">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taranto" title="Taranto">Taranto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terni" title="Terni">Terni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trento" title="Trento">Trento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udine" title="Udine">Udine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Campania_·_Comuni_of_the_Province_of_Salerno" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Province_of_Salerno" title="Template:Province of Salerno"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Province_of_Salerno" title="Template talk:Province of Salerno"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Province_of_Salerno" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Province of Salerno"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Campania_·_Comuni_of_the_Province_of_Salerno" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Campania" title="Campania">Campania</a> · <i><a href="/wiki/Comune" title="Comune">Comuni</a></i> of the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Salerno" title="Province of Salerno">Province of Salerno</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acerno" title="Acerno">Acerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agropoli" title="Agropoli">Agropoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanella" title="Albanella">Albanella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfano" title="Alfano">Alfano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altavilla_Silentina" title="Altavilla Silentina">Altavilla Silentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amalfi" title="Amalfi">Amalfi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angri" title="Angri">Angri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquara" title="Aquara">Aquara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascea" title="Ascea">Ascea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atena_Lucana" title="Atena Lucana">Atena Lucana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atrani" title="Atrani">Atrani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auletta" title="Auletta">Auletta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baronissi" title="Baronissi">Baronissi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battipaglia" title="Battipaglia">Battipaglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellizzi" title="Bellizzi">Bellizzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellosguardo" title="Bellosguardo">Bellosguardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bracigliano" title="Bracigliano">Bracigliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buccino" title="Buccino">Buccino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buonabitacolo" title="Buonabitacolo">Buonabitacolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caggiano" title="Caggiano">Caggiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calvanico" title="Calvanico">Calvanico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camerota" title="Camerota">Camerota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campagna" title="Campagna">Campagna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campora" title="Campora">Campora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cannalonga" title="Cannalonga">Cannalonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capaccio" class="mw-redirect" title="Capaccio">Capaccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casal_Velino" title="Casal Velino">Casal Velino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casalbuono" title="Casalbuono">Casalbuono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casaletto_Spartano" title="Casaletto Spartano">Casaletto Spartano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caselle_in_Pittari" title="Caselle in Pittari">Caselle in Pittari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castel_San_Giorgio" title="Castel San Giorgio">Castel San Giorgio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castel_San_Lorenzo" title="Castel San Lorenzo">Castel San Lorenzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelcivita" title="Castelcivita">Castelcivita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castellabate" title="Castellabate">Castellabate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelnuovo_Cilento" title="Castelnuovo Cilento">Castelnuovo Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castelnuovo_di_Conza" title="Castelnuovo di Conza">Castelnuovo di Conza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castiglione_del_Genovesi" title="Castiglione del Genovesi">Castiglione del Genovesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cava_de%27_Tirreni" title="Cava de' Tirreni">Cava de' Tirreni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celle_di_Bulgheria" title="Celle di Bulgheria">Celle di Bulgheria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centola" title="Centola">Centola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceraso" title="Ceraso">Ceraso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cetara,_Campania" title="Cetara, Campania">Cetara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cicerale" title="Cicerale">Cicerale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colliano" title="Colliano">Colliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conca_dei_Marini" title="Conca dei Marini">Conca dei Marini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Controne" title="Controne">Controne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contursi_Terme" title="Contursi Terme">Contursi Terme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corbara" title="Corbara">Corbara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corleto_Monforte" title="Corleto Monforte">Corleto Monforte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuccaro_Vetere" title="Cuccaro Vetere">Cuccaro Vetere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eboli" title="Eboli">Eboli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felitto" title="Felitto">Felitto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisciano" title="Fisciano">Fisciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furore" title="Furore">Furore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futani" title="Futani">Futani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giffoni_Sei_Casali" title="Giffoni Sei Casali">Giffoni Sei Casali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giffoni_Valle_Piana" title="Giffoni Valle Piana">Giffoni Valle Piana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gioi" title="Gioi">Gioi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giungano" title="Giungano">Giungano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ispani" title="Ispani">Ispani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laureana_Cilento" title="Laureana Cilento">Laureana Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurino" title="Laurino">Laurino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurito" title="Laurito">Laurito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laviano" title="Laviano">Laviano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lustra,_Campania" title="Lustra, Campania">Lustra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magliano_Vetere" title="Magliano Vetere">Magliano Vetere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maiori" title="Maiori">Maiori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercato_San_Severino" title="Mercato San Severino">Mercato San Severino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minori,_Campania" title="Minori, Campania">Minori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moio_della_Civitella" title="Moio della Civitella">Moio della Civitella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montano_Antilia" title="Montano Antilia">Montano Antilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_San_Giacomo" title="Monte San Giacomo">Monte San Giacomo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montecorice" title="Montecorice">Montecorice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montecorvino_Pugliano" title="Montecorvino Pugliano">Montecorvino Pugliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montecorvino_Rovella" title="Montecorvino Rovella">Montecorvino Rovella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monteforte_Cilento" title="Monteforte Cilento">Monteforte Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montesano_sulla_Marcellana" title="Montesano sulla Marcellana">Montesano sulla Marcellana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morigerati" title="Morigerati">Morigerati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocera_Inferiore" title="Nocera Inferiore">Nocera Inferiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocera_Superiore" title="Nocera Superiore">Nocera Superiore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Velia" title="Novi Velia">Novi Velia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogliastro_Cilento" title="Ogliastro Cilento">Ogliastro Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olevano_sul_Tusciano" title="Olevano sul Tusciano">Olevano sul Tusciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliveto_Citra" title="Oliveto Citra">Oliveto Citra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omignano" title="Omignano">Omignano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orria" title="Orria">Orria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottati" title="Ottati">Ottati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padula" title="Padula">Padula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagani,_Campania" title="Pagani, Campania">Pagani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palomonte" title="Palomonte">Palomonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellezzano" title="Pellezzano">Pellezzano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perdifumo" title="Perdifumo">Perdifumo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perito" title="Perito">Perito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pertosa" title="Pertosa">Pertosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petina,_Campania" title="Petina, Campania">Petina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piaggine" title="Piaggine">Piaggine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pisciotta" title="Pisciotta">Pisciotta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polla,_Italy" class="mw-redirect" title="Polla, Italy">Polla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollica" title="Pollica">Pollica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontecagnano_Faiano" title="Pontecagnano Faiano">Pontecagnano Faiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Positano" title="Positano">Positano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Postiglione" title="Postiglione">Postiglione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praiano" title="Praiano">Praiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prignano_Cilento" title="Prignano Cilento">Prignano Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravello" title="Ravello">Ravello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricigliano" title="Ricigliano">Ricigliano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roccadaspide" title="Roccadaspide">Roccadaspide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roccagloriosa" title="Roccagloriosa">Roccagloriosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roccapiemonte" title="Roccapiemonte">Roccapiemonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rofrano" title="Rofrano">Rofrano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romagnano_al_Monte" title="Romagnano al Monte">Romagnano al Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roscigno" title="Roscigno">Roscigno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutino" title="Rutino">Rutino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacco,_Campania" title="Sacco, Campania">Sacco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sala_Consilina" title="Sala Consilina">Sala Consilina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salento,_Campania" title="Salento, Campania">Salento</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Salerno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvitelle" title="Salvitelle">Salvitelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Cipriano_Picentino" title="San Cipriano Picentino">San Cipriano Picentino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Giovanni_a_Piro" title="San Giovanni a Piro">San Giovanni a Piro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Gregorio_Magno" title="San Gregorio Magno">San Gregorio Magno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mango_Piemonte" title="San Mango Piemonte">San Mango Piemonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marzano_sul_Sarno" title="San Marzano sul Sarno">San Marzano sul Sarno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mauro_Cilento" title="San Mauro Cilento">San Mauro Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mauro_la_Bruca" title="San Mauro la Bruca">San Mauro la Bruca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Pietro_al_Tanagro" title="San Pietro al Tanagro">San Pietro al Tanagro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Rufo" title="San Rufo">San Rufo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Valentino_Torio" title="San Valentino Torio">San Valentino Torio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Angelo_a_Fasanella" title="Sant'Angelo a Fasanella">Sant'Angelo a Fasanella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Arsenio" title="Sant'Arsenio">Sant'Arsenio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant%27Egidio_del_Monte_Albino" title="Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino">Sant'Egidio del Monte Albino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Marina,_Campania" title="Santa Marina, Campania">Santa Marina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santomenna" title="Santomenna">Santomenna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanza,_Campania" title="Sanza, Campania">Sanza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sapri" title="Sapri">Sapri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarno" title="Sarno">Sarno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sassano" title="Sassano">Sassano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scafati" title="Scafati">Scafati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scala,_Campania" title="Scala, Campania">Scala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serramezzana" title="Serramezzana">Serramezzana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serre,_Campania" title="Serre, Campania">Serre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sessa_Cilento" title="Sessa Cilento">Sessa Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siano" title="Siano">Siano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sicignano_degli_Alburni" title="Sicignano degli Alburni">Sicignano degli Alburni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stella_Cilento" title="Stella Cilento">Stella Cilento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stio" title="Stio">Stio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teggiano" title="Teggiano">Teggiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torchiara" title="Torchiara">Torchiara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torraca" title="Torraca">Torraca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_Orsaia" title="Torre Orsaia">Torre Orsaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortorella" title="Tortorella">Tortorella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tramonti,_Campania" title="Tramonti, Campania">Tramonti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trentinara" title="Trentinara">Trentinara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle_dell%27Angelo" title="Valle dell'Angelo">Valle dell'Angelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vallo_della_Lucania" title="Vallo della Lucania">Vallo della Lucania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valva,_Campania" title="Valva, Campania">Valva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibonati" title="Vibonati">Vibonati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vietri_sul_Mare" title="Vietri sul Mare">Vietri sul Mare</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1083#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div 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States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Salerno (Itálie)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge417094&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554951105171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/95f555dd-4c0d-4210-b597-cc2192af675b">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/433075">Pleiades</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044278">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salerno&oldid=1259750067">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salerno&oldid=1259750067</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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