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Preston Gates & Ellis - Wikipedia

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class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Preston Gates &amp; Ellis</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Preston-gates-logo.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Preston Gates &amp; Ellis"><img alt="Preston Gates &amp; Ellis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Preston-gates-logo.JPG" decoding="async" width="235" height="53" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="235" data-file-height="53" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Limited_Liability_Partnership" class="mw-redirect" title="Limited Liability Partnership">Limited Liability Partnership</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Law" title="Law">Law</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1883</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Defunct</th><td class="infobox-data">2007 (merged into <a href="/wiki/K%26L_Gates" title="K&amp;L Gates">K&amp;L Gates</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Practice_of_law" title="Practice of law">Legal services</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prestongates.com">www<wbr />.prestongates<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Preston Gates &amp; Ellis, LLP</b>, also known as <b>Preston Gates</b>, was a <a href="/wiki/Law_firm" title="Law firm">law firm</a> with offices in the United States, China, and Taiwan. Its main office was in the <a href="/wiki/IDX_Tower" class="mw-redirect" title="IDX Tower">IDX Tower</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>. In 2007, the firm merged with Kirkpatrick &amp; Lockhart Nicholson Graham to form <a href="/wiki/K%26L_Gates" title="K&amp;L Gates">K&amp;L Gates</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wsjblog_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsjblog-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The "Gates" in the firm's name refers to <a href="/wiki/William_H._Gates_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Gates Sr.">William H. Gates Sr.</a>, father of <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cochair_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cochair-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gates retired from the firm in 1998. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preston_Gates_%26_Ellis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1883, Harold Preston, born 1858 in <a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">Illinois</a>, the son of Brig. Gen. Simon Manly Preston, arrived in <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a> and established his own law practice.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Together with O.B. Thorgrimson, an attorney originally from <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a>, Preston expanded the practice throughout the early 1900s. </p><p>In 1924, Roger Shidler and George Harroun established another law firm based in Washington state. <a href="/wiki/William_H._Gates_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="William H. Gates Sr.">William H. Gates Sr.</a> joined the firm in 1964, and as principal counsel expanded the firm's clients to include high technology, manufacturing, distribution, service and other businesses. </p><p>In 1949, <a href="/wiki/Jim_Ellis_(King_County_activist)" title="Jim Ellis (King County activist)">Jim Ellis</a> joined the firm <b>Preston, Thorgrimson &amp; Horowitz</b>, and was integral in involving the firm in public service projects for the city of Seattle, and opened the firm's <a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a> office in 1973. Ellis eventually became a name partner in the firm, which was known in the 1980s as <b>Preston Thorgrimson Ellis &amp; Holman</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-pgweb_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pgweb-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1990, <a href="/wiki/Shidler_McBroom_Gates_and_Lucas" class="mw-redirect" title="Shidler McBroom Gates and Lucas">Shidler McBroom Gates and Lucas</a> merged with Preston Thorgrimson Ellis &amp; Holman to form Preston Thorgrimson Shidler Gates &amp; Ellis, renamed in 1997 as <b>Preston Gates &amp; Ellis, LLP</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-pgweb_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pgweb-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The firm's Washington, D.C. office is known as Preston Gates Ellis &amp; Rouvelas Meeds LLP. When it was opened in 1973, partners included Emanuel Rouvelas, former counsel to the Senate Commerce Committee, and former Congressman <a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Meeds" title="Lloyd Meeds">Lloyd Meeds</a> (D-WA).<sup id="cite_ref-pgweb_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pgweb-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Among its major clients is <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>, which paid PGE over $1,380,000 for lobbying various federal government institutions. During that time, the chairman of the firm was <a href="/wiki/William_Neukom" class="mw-redirect" title="William Neukom">William Neukom</a>, who was employed by Microsoft as head of its legal department.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preston_Gates_%26_Ellis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-wsjblog-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wsjblog_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJones2006" class="citation news cs1">Jones, Ashby (December 15, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.wsj.com/law/2006/12/15/introducing-kl-gates/">"Introducing . . . K&amp;L Gates!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 26,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Introducing+.+.+.+K%26L+Gates%21&amp;rft.date=2006-12-15&amp;rft.aulast=Jones&amp;rft.aufirst=Ashby&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.wsj.com%2Flaw%2F2006%2F12%2F15%2Fintroducing-kl-gates%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APreston+Gates+%26+Ellis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cochair-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cochair_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110304022541/http://www.gatesfoundation.org/leadership/Pages/william-gates-sr.aspx">"William H. Gates Sr., Co-Chair"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gatesfoundation.org/leadership/Pages/william-gates-sr.aspx">the original</a> on March 4, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 26,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=William+H.+Gates+Sr.%2C+Co-Chair&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gatesfoundation.org%2Fleadership%2FPages%2Fwilliam-gates-sr.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APreston+Gates+%26+Ellis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>A Volume of Memoirs and Genealogy of Representative Citizens of The City of Seattle and County of King, Washington</i> (New York: The Lewis Publishing Company, 1903), pages 118-120.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pgweb-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pgweb_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pgweb_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pgweb_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prestongates.com/firmProfile/history.asp">Preston|Gates|Ellis LLP:Firm Profile::Our History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051031023837/http://www.prestongates.com/firmProfile/history.asp">Archived</a> 2005-10-31 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Accessed on February 12, 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.usdoj.gov/atr/cases/ms_tuncom/major/mtc-00030631_ex10.pdf">http://www.usdoj.gov/atr/cases/ms_tuncom/major/mtc-00030631_ex10.pdf</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bare_URLs" title="Wikipedia:Bare URLs"><span title="A full citation of this PDF document is required to prevent link rot. (August 2024)">bare URL PDF</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preston_Gates_%26_Ellis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050926100532/http://www.prestongates.com/">Firm website</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_law_firms_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Defunct law firms of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Defunct_law_firms_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Defunct law firms of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct_law_firms_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct law firms of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Defunct_law_firms_of_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Defunct law firms of the United States</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Dissolved or <br />wound-up</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Alexander_%26_Catalano" title="Alexander &amp; Catalano">Alexander &amp; Catalano</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altheimer_%26_Gray" title="Altheimer &amp; Gray">Altheimer &amp; Gray</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arter_%26_Hadden" title="Arter &amp; Hadden">Arter &amp; Hadden</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brobeck,_Phleger_%26_Harrison" title="Brobeck, Phleger &amp; Harrison">Brobeck, Phleger &amp; Harrison</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Burleson_LLP" title="Burleson LLP">Burleson LLP</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cellino_%26_Barnes" title="Cellino &amp; Barnes">Cellino &amp; Barnes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Coudert_Brothers" title="Coudert Brothers">Coudert Brothers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dewey_%26_LeBoeuf" title="Dewey &amp; LeBoeuf">Dewey &amp; LeBoeuf</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dickstein_Shapiro" title="Dickstein Shapiro">Dickstein Shapiro</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Donovan,_Leisure,_Newton_%26_Irvine" title="Donovan, Leisure, Newton &amp; Irvine">Donovan, Leisure, Newton &amp; Irvine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Finley,_Kumble,_Wagner,_Underberg,_Manley,_Myerson_%26_Casey" class="mw-redirect" title="Finley, Kumble, Wagner, Underberg, Manley, Myerson &amp; Casey">Finley, Kumble, Wagner, Underberg, Manley, Myerson &amp; Casey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Halleck,_Peachy_%26_Billings" title="Halleck, Peachy &amp; Billings">Halleck, Peachy &amp; Billings</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Heller_Ehrman" title="Heller Ehrman">Heller Ehrman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hill_and_Barlow" title="Hill and Barlow">Hill and Barlow</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Howe_and_Hummel" title="Howe and Hummel">Howe and Hummel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Howrey" title="Howrey">Howrey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Isham_Lincoln_%26_Beale" title="Isham Lincoln &amp; Beale">Isham Lincoln &amp; Beale</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jenkens_%26_Gilchrist" title="Jenkens &amp; Gilchrist">Jenkens &amp; Gilchrist</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Keck,_Mahin_%26_Cate" title="Keck, Mahin &amp; Cate">Keck, Mahin &amp; Cate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lord_Day_%26_Lord" title="Lord Day &amp; Lord">Lord Day &amp; Lord</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lyon_%26_Lyon" title="Lyon &amp; Lyon">Lyon &amp; Lyon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mudge_Rose_Guthrie_Alexander_%26_Ferdon" title="Mudge Rose Guthrie Alexander &amp; Ferdon">Mudge Rose Guthrie Alexander &amp; Ferdon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Myerson_%26_Kuhn" title="Myerson &amp; Kuhn">Myerson &amp; Kuhn</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pennie_%26_Edmonds" title="Pennie &amp; Edmonds">Pennie &amp; Edmonds</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rider_Bennett" title="Rider Bennett">Rider Bennett</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shea_%26_Gould" title="Shea &amp; Gould">Shea &amp; Gould</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Steven_J._Baum_P.C." title="Steven J. Baum P.C.">Steven J. Baum P.C.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stroock_%26_Stroock_%26_Lavan" title="Stroock &amp; Stroock &amp; Lavan">Stroock &amp; Stroock &amp; Lavan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Testa,_Hurwitz_%26_Thibeault" title="Testa, Hurwitz &amp; Thibeault">Testa, Hurwitz &amp; Thibeault</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thacher_Proffitt_%26_Wood" title="Thacher Proffitt &amp; Wood">Thacher Proffitt &amp; Wood</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thelen_LLP" title="Thelen LLP">Thelen LLP</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tillinghast_Licht" title="Tillinghast Licht">Tillinghast Licht</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Law_Group" title="Trevor Law Group">Trevor Law Group</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Waesche,_Sheinbaum_%26_O%27Regan" title="Waesche, Sheinbaum &amp; O&#39;Regan">Waesche, Sheinbaum &amp; O'Regan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Washington,_Perito_%26_Dubuc" title="Washington, Perito &amp; Dubuc">Washington, Perito &amp; Dubuc</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Webster_%26_Sheffield" title="Webster &amp; Sheffield">Webster &amp; Sheffield</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/WolfBlock" title="WolfBlock">WolfBlock</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Merged with<br />or absorbed<br />to other firms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Baker_%26_Daniels" title="Baker &amp; Daniels">Baker &amp; Daniels</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bingham_McCutchen" title="Bingham McCutchen">Bingham McCutchen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brown_%26_Wood" title="Brown &amp; Wood">Brown &amp; Wood</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Community_Rights_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Community Rights Council">Community Rights Council</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dewey_Ballantine" title="Dewey Ballantine">Dewey Ballantine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dow_Lohnes" title="Dow Lohnes">Dow Lohnes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Faegre_%26_Benson" title="Faegre &amp; Benson">Faegre &amp; Benson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Graham_%26_James" title="Graham &amp; James">Graham &amp; James</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hall_Dickler_Kent_Goldstein_%26_Wood" title="Hall Dickler Kent Goldstein &amp; Wood">Hall Dickler Kent Goldstein &amp; Wood</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hopkins_%26_Sutter" title="Hopkins &amp; Sutter">Hopkins &amp; Sutter</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/LeBoeuf,_Lamb,_Greene_%26_MacRae" title="LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene &amp; MacRae">LeBoeuf, Lamb, Greene &amp; MacRae</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Luce,_Forward,_Hamilton_%26_Scripps" title="Luce, Forward, Hamilton &amp; Scripps">Luce, Forward, Hamilton &amp; Scripps</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Parker_Chapin_Flattau_%26_Klimpl" title="Parker Chapin Flattau &amp; Klimpl">Parker Chapin Flattau &amp; Klimpl</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Preston Gates &amp; Ellis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robinson,_Silverman,_Pearce,_Aronsohn,_and_Berman" title="Robinson, Silverman, Pearce, Aronsohn, and Berman">Robinson, Silverman, Pearce, Aronsohn, and Berman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rogers_%26_Wells" title="Rogers &amp; Wells">Rogers &amp; Wells</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rosenman_%26_Colin" title="Rosenman &amp; Colin">Rosenman &amp; Colin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Shea_%26_Gardner" title="Shea &amp; Gardner">Shea &amp; Gardner</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sonnenschein_Nath_%26_Rosenthal" title="Sonnenschein Nath &amp; Rosenthal">Sonnenschein Nath &amp; Rosenthal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Squadron,_Ellenoff,_Plesent_%26_Sheinfeld" title="Squadron, Ellenoff, Plesent &amp; Sheinfeld">Squadron, Ellenoff, Plesent &amp; Sheinfeld</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Swidler_Berlin_Shereff_Friedman" title="Swidler Berlin Shereff Friedman">Swidler Berlin Shereff Friedman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Walter,_Conston,_Alexander_%26_Green" title="Walter, Conston, Alexander &amp; Green">Walter, Conston, Alexander &amp; Green</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Winthrop,_Stimson,_Putnam_%26_Roberts" title="Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam &amp; Roberts">Winthrop, Stimson, Putnam &amp; Roberts</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7241890#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7241890#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7241890#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/152617067">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n97059662">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐698c8446cb‐mmg95 Cached time: 20241112184446 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.366 seconds Real time usage: 0.487 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1358/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 24908/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1699/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 24947/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.243/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4376700/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 443.741 1 -total 41.45% 183.914 1 Template:Reflist 23.77% 105.457 1 Template:Infobox_company 21.29% 94.469 1 Template:Infobox 19.71% 87.443 1 Template:Defunct_law_firms_of_the_United_States 18.73% 83.101 1 Template:Navbox 18.68% 82.895 1 Template:Cite_news 11.68% 51.845 1 Template:Bare_URL_PDF 10.49% 46.548 1 Template:Fix 9.36% 41.522 1 Template:Main --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:2739168-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112184446 and revision id 1241285455. 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