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Iémen – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-História-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção História</span> </button> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Século_XX" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Século_XX"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Século XX</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Século_XX-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Política" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Política"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Política</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Política-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Política</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Política-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Símbolos_nacionais" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Símbolos_nacionais"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Símbolos nacionais</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Símbolos_nacionais-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bandeira" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bandeira"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Bandeira</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bandeira-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brasão_de_armas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brasão_de_armas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Brasão de armas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brasão_de_armas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hino_nacional" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hino_nacional"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.3</span> <span>Hino nacional</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hino_nacional-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forças_Armadas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forças_Armadas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Forças Armadas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forças_Armadas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subdivisões" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdivisões"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Subdivisões</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subdivisões-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Infraestrutura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infraestrutura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Infraestrutura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Infraestrutura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Infraestrutura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Infraestrutura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Educação" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Educação"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Educação</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Educação-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Cultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Cultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mídia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mídia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Mídia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mídia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Desportos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Desportos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Desportos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Desportos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Feriados" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feriados"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Feriados</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feriados-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligações_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligações_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Ligações externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligações_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Iémen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 242 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-242" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">242 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Иемен — abcázio" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Иемен" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcázio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — achém" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achém" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — adigue" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95_(%E1%8A%A0%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD)" title="የመን (አገር) — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የመን (አገር)" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gemen" title="Gemen — inglês antigo" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gemen" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglês antigo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86" title="اليمن — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اليمن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%A2" title="ܝܡܢ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܡܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ليامان — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليامان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86" title="اليمن — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اليمن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="য়েমেন — assamês" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="য়েমেন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeme" title="Yeme — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Yeme" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Йаман — avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Йаман" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="गणतन्त्र यमन — awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="गणतन्त्र यमन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%99m%C9%99n" title="Yəmən — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yəmən" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="یمن — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="یمن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Йәмән — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йәмән" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — balinês" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemens" title="Jemens — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Jemens" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Емен — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Емен" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Емэн — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Емэн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — bislamá" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ইয়েমেন — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইয়েমেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཡེ་མེན། — tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཡེ་མེན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ইয়েমেন — Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইয়েমেন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%90%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨐᨆᨊ — buginês" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨐᨆᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iemen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Йаман — checheno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Йаман" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86" title="یەمەن — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="یەمەن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — córsico" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="córsico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — tártara da Crimeia" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártara da Crimeia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iemen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%94%DE%A6%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ޔަމަން — divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޔަމަން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A5%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Υεμένη — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Υεμένη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemeno" title="Jemeno — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jemeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeemen" title="Jeemen — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jeemen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="یمن — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="یمن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo recomendado"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeemen" title="Jeemen — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Jeemen" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A9men" title="Yémen — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yémen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A8men" title="Yèmen — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Yèmen" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — frísio setentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frísio setentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89imin" title="Éimin — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Éimin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A9men" title="Yémen — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Yémen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iemen" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Iemen" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jem%E1%BA%BD" title="Jemẽ — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jemẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8" title="यॅमॅन — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="यॅमॅन" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8" title="યેમેન — guzerate" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="યેમેન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guzerate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Yeaman" title="Yn Yeaman — manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Yeaman" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemene" title="Iemene — havaiano" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Iemene" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havaiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="תימן — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תימן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yem%C3%A8n" title="Yemèn — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Yemèn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Եմեն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եմեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%B4%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Եմէն — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եմէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3" title="イエメン — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イエメン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="იემენი — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იემენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yamen" title="Yamen — kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Yamen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — cabardiano" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemenii" title="Yemenii — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Yemenii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — congolês" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="congolês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — quicuio" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="quicuio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%93" title="យេម៉ែន — khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="យេម៉ែន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಯಮನ್ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಯಮನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%88%EB%A9%98" title="예멘 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="예멘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — córnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="córnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemenia" title="Iemenia — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iemenia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — lezghiano" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iaman" title="Iaman — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Iaman" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeme" title="Jeme — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jeme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Iemen" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yem%C3%A9ni" title="Yeméni — lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Yeméni" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jemenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemena" title="Jemena — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jemena" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — madurês" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemena" title="Iemena — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Iemena" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAemene" title="Īemene — maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Īemene" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Јемен — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јемен" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB" title="യെമൻ — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="യെമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯌꯦꯃꯦꯟ — manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯌꯦꯃꯦꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="येमेनचे प्रजासत्ताक — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="येमेनचे प्रजासत्ताक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — maltês" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A9men" title="Iémen — mirandês" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Iémen" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AE%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ယီမင်နိုင်ငံ — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ယီမင်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="یمن — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="یمن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — napolitano" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="गणतन्त्र यमन — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="गणतन्त्र यमन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sh%C3%A1di%CA%BC%C3%A1%C3%A1hj%C3%AD_%C3%81s%C3%A1%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Shádiʼááhjí Ásáí Dineʼé Bikéyah — navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Shádiʼááhjí Ásáí Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iem%C3%A8n" title="Iemèn — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Iemèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A8" title="ୟେମେନ — oriá" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ୟେମେନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AF%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਯਮਨ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਯਮਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — páli" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="páli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="یمن — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="یمن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86" title="يمن — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="يمن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ємен — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ємен" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemeni" title="Yemeni — quiniaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Yemeni" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="quiniaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="यमन — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="यमन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B8%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Йиэмэн — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Йиэмэн" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱭᱮᱢᱮᱱ — santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱭᱮᱢᱮᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86" title="يمن — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="يمن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%84%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%82%85%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ — shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းယႄႇမႅၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="යේමනය — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="යේමනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="یمن — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="یمن" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemene" title="Iemene — samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Iemene" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemeni" title="Yemeni — shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Yemeni" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemeni" title="Jemeni — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Jemeni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Јемен — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јемен" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYemeni" title="IYemeni — suázi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IYemeni" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="suázi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jymyn" title="Jymyn — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Jymyn" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="யெமன் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யெமன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%95%E1%A5%A5%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A6%E1%A5%A2%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥕᥥᥱ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ — Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥕᥥᥱ ᥛᥦᥢᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="యెమన్ — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="యెమన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen — tétum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Iemen" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tétum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Яман — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Яман" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศเยเมน — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเยเมน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Demen" title="Ýemen — turcomano" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ýemen" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C9%99m%C9%99n" title="Jəmən — Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Jəmən" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iemeni" title="Iemeni — tonga" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Iemeni" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BD" title="Йәмән — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Йәмән" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Йемен — udmurte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Йемен" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%DB%95%D9%85%DB%95%D9%86" title="يەمەن — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يەمەن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ємен — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ємен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%86" title="یمن — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یمن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Jemen" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%A4m%C3%A4n" title="Yämän — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yämän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman — uólofe" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Yaman" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="uólofe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80" title="也門 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="也門" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="იემენი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იემენი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F" title="תימן — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="תימן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeem%E2%80%99n" title="Jeem’n — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Jeem’n" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏ — tamazight marroquino padrão" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵢⴰⵎⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="tamazight marroquino padrão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%97%A8" title="也门 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="也门" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80" title="也門 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="也門" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Yemen" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%9F%E9%96%80" title="也門 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="也門" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IYemen" title="IYemen — zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IYemen" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q805#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" 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[h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/I%C3%A9men"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/I%C3%A9men" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/I%C3%A9men" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;oldid=68922050" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&amp;page=I%C3%A9men&amp;id=68922050&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FI%25C3%25A9men"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FI%25C3%25A9men"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:I%C3%AAmen" hreflang="pt"><span>Wikinotícias</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikivoyage mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikivoyage.org/wiki/I%C3%AAmen" hreflang="pt"><span>Wikivoyage</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q805" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/5/15/48/pt" data-zoom="5" data-lat="15" data-lon="48" data-overlays="[&quot;_3cb5e14c1bbb3b06a7f5e085f0b96824e637b9a5&quot;]">15° N, 48° L</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><style 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.tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Este artigo <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;as_epq=I%C3%A9men">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&amp;tbm=nws&amp;q=I%C3%A9men&amp;oq=I%C3%A9men">N</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_epq=I%C3%A9men">L</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&amp;q=I%C3%A9men">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Novembro de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox geography" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width:22em; border:1px solid #A2A9B1; background:#f9f9f9; font-size:88%; margin-top:1.5em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; margin-left:inherit; font-size:135%; padding-bottom: 0.3em; line-height:1.1em; border-collapse: collapse;"><span class="">República do Iémen<br /><small><span lang="ar">الجمهورية اليمنية</span><br /><i>Al-Jumhuriyyah al-Yamaniyah</i></small></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandeira do Iémen"><img alt="Bandeira do Iémen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/125px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/188px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/250px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Bandeira_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Bandeira do Iémen">Bandeira</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Emblem_of_Yemen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brasão de armas do Iémen"><img alt="Brasão de armas do Iémen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Emblem_of_Yemen.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="390" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Brasão de armas do Iémen">Brasão de armas</a></div> </div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-weight:normal; font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Hino_nacional" title="Hino nacional">Hino nacional</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hino_nacional_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="Hino nacional do Iémen">"الجمهورية"</a> (<i>"República Unida"</i>)<center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="49" data-mwtitle="United_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/United_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/United_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg/United_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg&amp;lang=ar&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg&amp;lang=en&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg&amp;lang=es&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg&amp;lang=id&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="id" label="Bahasa Indonesia ‪(id)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg&amp;lang=uk&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="uk" label="українська ‪(uk)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&amp;title=File%3AUnited_States_Navy_Band_-_United_Republic.ogg&amp;lang=zh-tw&amp;trackformat=vtt&amp;origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-TW" label="中文(臺灣) ‪(zh-tw)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-weight:normal; font-size:95%;"><a href="/wiki/Gent%C3%ADlico" title="Gentílico">Gentílico</a>: iemenita </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top; text-align:center; font-weight:normal; font-size:95%;"><br /><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Yemen_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Localização de República do Iémen"><img alt="Localização de República do Iémen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Yemen_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/255px-Yemen_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="255" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Yemen_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/383px-Yemen_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Yemen_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/510px-Yemen_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="680" /></a><figcaption>Localização de República do Iémen</figcaption></figure><br /> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width:50%; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Capital" title="Capital">Capital</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width:50%; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1" title="Saná">Saná</a><br /><small><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/13/15.4/44.2/pt" data-zoom="13" data-lat="15.4" data-lon="44.2" data-overlays="[&quot;_866d0950a2bda3efeb61b6b636e6ff70d9180af5&quot;]">15° 24′ N, 44° 12′ L</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;"><b>Cidade mais populosa</b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width:50%; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">Saná </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_oficial" title="Língua oficial">Língua oficial</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; width:50%; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">Árabe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%A3o_oficial" class="mw-redirect" title="Religião oficial">Religião oficial</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width:50%; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Islão">Islão</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Governo" title="Governo">Governo</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; width:50%; padding:0.4em 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top"><a href="/wiki/Governo_provis%C3%B3rio" title="Governo provisório">Governo provisório</a><br />(em disputa) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Lista de presidentes do Iémen">Presidente</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top;border: none;"><a href="/wiki/Rashad_al-Alimi" title="Rashad al-Alimi">Rashad al-Alimi</a> <small>(Adem)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">•&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_presidentes_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Lista de presidentes do Iémen">Presidente do Supremo Conselho Político</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top;border: none;"><a href="/wiki/Mahdi_al-Mashat" title="Mahdi al-Mashat">Mahdi al-Mashat</a> <small>(Sana'a)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.7em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><a href="/wiki/Independ%C3%AAncia" title="Independência">Independência</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">•&#160;Iémen do Norte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;"><a href="/wiki/1_de_novembro" title="1 de novembro">1 de novembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Otomano" title="Império Otomano">Império Otomano</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">•&#160;Iémen do Sul </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;"><a href="/wiki/30_de_novembro" title="30 de novembro">30 de novembro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>, do <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">•&#160;Unificação </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;"><a href="/wiki/22_de_maio" title="22 de maio">22 de maio</a> de <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.7em 0em; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_e_territ%C3%B3rios_por_%C3%A1rea" title="Lista de países e territórios por área">Área</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;&#160;&#8226;&#32;Total </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">527&#160;968 <a href="/wiki/Quil%C3%B3metro_quadrado" class="mw-redirect" title="Quilómetro quadrado">km²</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_e_territ%C3%B3rios_por_%C3%A1rea" title="Lista de países e territórios por área">48.º</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;&#8226;&#32;Água (%) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">&lt;0,1 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/Fronteira" title="Fronteira">Fronteira</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;"><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a> (N) e <a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A3" title="Omã">Omã</a> (E) </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><a href="/wiki/Popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="População">População</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;&#8226;&#32;Estimativa para 2016 </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">27&#160;584&#160;213<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> hab.&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_popula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Lista de países por população">48.º</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Densidade_populacional" title="Densidade populacional">Densidade</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">39 hab./km²&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_densidade_populacional" title="Lista de países por densidade populacional">136.º</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Produto_interno_bruto" title="Produto interno bruto">PIB</a></b> (base <a href="/wiki/Paridade_do_poder_de_compra" title="Paridade do poder de compra">PPC</a>) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;">Estimativa de 2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;&#8226;&#32;Total </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">US$&#160;<span style="cursor: help; border-bottom: 1px dotted;" title="84,489E9 (84&#160;489&#160;000&#160;000)"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">84,489 <a href="/wiki/1_000_000_000" title="1 000 000 000">mil milhões</a></span></span>&#160;<sup><a href="/wiki/Escalas_curta_e_longa" title="Escalas curta e longa">*</a></sup>(<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_PIB_(Paridade_do_Poder_de_Compra)" title="Lista de países por PIB (Paridade do Poder de Compra)">145.º</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border: none;">&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a href="/wiki/Renda_per_capita" title="Renda per capita">Per capita</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border: none;">US$&#160;2&#160;818&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_PIB_(Paridade_do_Poder_de_Compra)_per_capita" title="Lista de países por PIB (Paridade do Poder de Compra) per capita">132.º</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndice_de_Desenvolvimento_Humano" title="Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano">IDH</a></b> (2019) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;">0,455&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_%C3%8Dndice_de_Desenvolvimento_Humano" title="Lista de países por Índice de Desenvolvimento Humano">183.º</a>)&#160;–&#160;<span style="color:red;">baixo</span><sup id="cite_ref-IDH_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IDH-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Coeficiente_de_Gini" title="Coeficiente de Gini">Gini</a></b> (1998) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;">33,4<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Moeda" title="Moeda">Moeda</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/Rial_iemenita" title="Rial iemenita">rial iemenita</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">YER</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-1" title="ISO 3166-1">Cód. ISO</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;">YEM </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_TLDs" title="Lista de TLDs">Cód. Internet</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;"><a href="/wiki/.ye" title=".ye">.ye</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_c%C3%B3digos_telef%C3%B3nicos" title="Lista de códigos telefónicos">Cód. telef.</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top;">+967 </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; padding-left: 05px; border-bottom: none;"><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADtio_eletr%C3%B3nico" title="Sítio eletrónico"><i>Website</i> governamental</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; padding:0.4em 1em 0.6em 0; vertical-align:top; border-bottom: none;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yemenparliament.com/">www<wbr />.yemenparliament<wbr />.com</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: solid 1px #A2A9B1; padding:0.4em 1em 0.4em 0; vertical-align:top; text-align:left; padding-left: 0.3em; border: none;"><small></small> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Manakha_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Manakha_01.jpg/339px-Manakha_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="339" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Manakha_01.jpg/509px-Manakha_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Manakha_01.jpg/678px-Manakha_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3327" data-file-height="2080" /></a><figcaption>Montanhas do norte iemenita</figcaption></figure> <p>O <span class="no-conversion"><b><span lang="pt-pt">Iémen</span></b> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_europeu" title="Português europeu">português europeu</a>)</sup> ou <b><span lang="pt-br">Iêmen</span></b> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_brasileiro" title="Português brasileiro">português brasileiro</a>)</sup></span><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>nota 1<span>]</span></a></sup> (em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a> اليَمَن, <a href="/wiki/Translitera%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Transliteração">transl.</a> <i>al-Yaman</i>) é um país <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia" title="Arábia">árabe</a> que ocupa a extremidade sudoeste da <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_da_Ar%C3%A1bia" class="mw-redirect" title="Península da Arábia">Península da Arábia</a>. É limitado a norte pela <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a>, a leste por <a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A3" title="Omã">Omã</a>, a sul pelo <a href="/wiki/Mar_da_Ar%C3%A1bia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mar da Arábia">mar da Arábia</a> e pelo <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Adem" title="Golfo de Adem">golfo de Adem</a>, do outro lado do qual se estende a costa da <a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A1lia" title="Somália">Somália</a> e a oeste pelo estreito de <a href="/wiki/Babelm%C3%A2ndebe" title="Babelmândebe">Babelmândebe</a>, que o separa de <a href="/wiki/Jibuti" class="mw-redirect" title="Jibuti">Jibuti</a>, e pelo <a href="/wiki/Mar_Vermelho" title="Mar Vermelho">mar Vermelho</a>, que providencia uma ligação à <a href="/wiki/Eritreia" title="Eritreia">Eritreia</a>. Além do território continental, o Iémen inclui também algumas ilhas situadas ao largo do <a href="/wiki/Corno_de_%C3%81frica" title="Corno de África">Corno de África</a>, das quais a maior é <a href="/wiki/Socotor%C3%A1" title="Socotorá">Socotorá</a>. </p><p>A capital e cidade mais populosa do país é <a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1" title="Saná">Saná</a>. </p><p>O país abrigou os <a href="/wiki/Sabeus" title="Sabeus">Sabeus</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Sab%C3%A1_(reino)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sabá (reino)">Reino de Sabá</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> um estado de negociação que floresceu por mais de mil anos e, provavelmente, também estendeu-se à <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Eritreia" title="Eritreia">Eritreia</a>. Em 275, a região caiu sob o domínio judeu, originando o <a href="/wiki/Reino_Himiarita" title="Reino Himiarita">Reino Himiarita</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> O <a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">cristianismo</a> chegou no <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século IV</span>, enquanto o <a href="/wiki/Juda%C3%ADsmo" title="Judaísmo">judaísmo</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Paganismo" title="Paganismo">paganismo</a> já estavam estabelecidos. O <a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Islão">Islão</a> espalhou-se rapidamente no <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século VII</span> e as tropas iemenitas foram cruciais para a expansão das conquistas islâmicas iniciais.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> A administração do Iémen tem sido notoriamente difícil.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> Várias dinastias surgiram a partir do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XVI</span>, sendo a <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_ra%C3%A7%C3%BAlida" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastia raçúlida">raçúlida</a> a mais forte e próspera. O país dividiu-se entre os <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio" title="Império">impérios</a> <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Otomano" title="Império Otomano">Otomano</a> e <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Brit%C3%A2nico" title="Império Britânico">Britânico</a>, no início do <span style="white-space:nowrap;">século XX</span>. O <a href="/wiki/Reino_do_I%C3%AAmen" title="Reino do Iêmen">Reino Mutawakkilite do Iémen</a> foi estabelecido após a <a href="/wiki/Primeira_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primeira Guerra Mundial">Primeira Guerra Mundial</a>, sendo que o <a href="/wiki/I%C3%A9men_do_Norte" class="mw-redirect" title="Iémen do Norte">Iémen do Norte</a> tornou-se na República Árabe do Iémen, em 1962, enquanto o <a href="/wiki/I%C3%A9men_do_Sul" title="Iémen do Sul">Iémen do Sul</a> continuou a ser um protetorado britânico até 1967. Os dois Estados uniram-se para formar a moderna República do Iémen em 1990. </p><p>O Iémen é um país em desenvolvimento.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> Sob o governo do presidente <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdullah_Saleh" title="Ali Abdullah Saleh">Ali Abdullah Saleh</a>, o Iémen foi descrito como uma <a href="/wiki/Cleptocracia" title="Cleptocracia">cleptocracia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> De acordo com o Índice de Percepção da Corrupção, divulgado pela <a href="/wiki/Transpar%C3%AAncia_Internacional" title="Transparência Internacional">Transparência Internacional</a>, o Iémen está classificado na 164ª posição entre 182 países pesquisados​​.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> A 15 de janeiro de 2011, uma série de protestos contra a pobreza, o desemprego e a corrupção foram iniciados no país, bem como contra o projeto de alteração da Constituição do Iémen e eliminação do limite de mandatos presidenciais.<sup id="cite_ref-Gelvin_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gelvin-17"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup> Durante o período da <a href="/wiki/Primavera_%C3%81rabe" title="Primavera Árabe">Primavera Árabe</a>, o país entrou em uma grande instabilidade política e social. Desde então, está mergulhado em uma sangrenta <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_Iemenita_(2015%E2%80%93presente)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Civil Iemenita (2015–presente)">guerra civil</a>, que já deixou 22 milhões de pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade, segundo a ONU.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" /></span></span>Ver artigo&#32;principal: <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_do_I%C3%A9men" title="História do Iémen">História do Iémen</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Século_XX"><span id="S.C3.A9culo_XX"></span>Século XX</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar secção: Século XX" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Século XX"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Em 1967, a parte sul do Iémen, uma antiga colónia britânica, tornou-se um Estado comunista. As posições revolucionárias do governo do Iémen do Sul causaram seu isolamento dentro da Península Arábica. As monarquias absolutas da região consideram-se ameaçadas, vendo o Iémen do Sul como a vanguarda de potenciais movimentos revolucionários em seus próprios estados. Estes, em particular a <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a>, promovem o isolamento económico do país e apoiam as incursões armadas de grupos da oposição, forçando o regime a concentrar-se nas despesas militares e de defesa à custa do desenvolvimento. O Iémen do Sul foi alvo de várias intervenções militares: da Arábia Saudita em Outubro de 1968, Dezembro de 1969 e Novembro de 1970; do Iémen do Norte em Setembro e Outubro de 1972; e aviões britânicos bombardearam a cidade de Haufe em Maio de 1972. As dificuldades económicas são ainda agravadas pelo encerramento do <a href="/wiki/Canal_do_Suez" class="mw-redirect" title="Canal do Suez">Canal do Suez</a> a partir de Junho de 1967 (que esteve na base de grande parte das actividades do porto de Adem) e pela fuga da elite económica do sector privado, levando consigo os seus activos financeiros. O hinterlândia, principalmente o deserto, tem um potencial limitado.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Apesar deste ambiente hostil, o regime do Iémen do Sul está a adoptar reformas políticas, sociais e económicas significativas: educação universal, serviços de saúde gratuitos, igualdade formal para as mulheres. O governo também está a tentar combater o <a href="/wiki/Tribalismo" title="Tribalismo">tribalismo</a>. A diferença entre as condições de vida rurais e urbanas é consideravelmente reduzida; o regime, cujos líderes eram alguns de origem rural, assegurou que o campo não fosse negligenciado, apesar da sua baixa densidade populacional e da dimensão geográfica do país. No entanto, os conflitos recorrentes entre facções no seio do governo acabarão por minar a sua credibilidade.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-19"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A 22 de Maio de 1990 foi criada a República do Iémen, resultando da unificação entre a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%81rabe_do_I%C3%A9men" title="República Árabe do Iémen">República Árabe do Iémen</a> (ou <a href="/wiki/I%C3%A9men_do_Norte" class="mw-redirect" title="Iémen do Norte">Iémen do Norte</a>) e a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="República Democrática do Iémen">República Democrática do Iémen</a> (ou <a href="/wiki/I%C3%A9men_do_Sul" title="Iémen do Sul">Iémen do Sul</a>). </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%81rabe_do_I%C3%A9men" title="República Árabe do Iémen">República Árabe do Iémen</a> tinha-se tornado independente do <a href="/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Otomano" title="Império Otomano">Império Otomano</a> em Novembro de 1918 e a <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="República Democrática do Iémen">República Democrática do Iémen</a> alcançou a independência do <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a> a 30 de Novembro de 1967. A ilha de <a href="/wiki/Socotor%C3%A1" title="Socotorá">Socotorá</a>, localizada estrategicamente na entrada do <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Adem" title="Golfo de Adem">golfo de Adem</a>, foi incorporada no território iemenita em 1967. </p><p>Até 2011, o país estava sendo governado por <a href="/wiki/Ali_Abdullah_Saleh" title="Ali Abdullah Saleh">Ali Abdullah Saleh</a>, no poder havia 33 anos. Durante os fortes protestos do período que ficou conhecido como a Primavera Árabe, Saleh foi forçado a renunciar e deixar no poder o seu vice-presidente, <a href="/wiki/Abd_Rabbuh_Mansur_Al-Hadi" title="Abd Rabbuh Mansur Al-Hadi">Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi</a>. A transição de poder, no entanto, fracassou, e Hadi precisou se exilar para fugir dos ataques de grupos armados hutis, que seguem o islamismo <a href="/wiki/Xiita" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiita">xiita</a> e buscavam dominar o país. Para restabelecer o poder de Hati, uma coalizão liderada pela <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a>, país de maioria <a href="/wiki/Sunita" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunita">sunita</a>, entrou em combate contra os hutis — grupo supostamente financiado pelo <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A3" title="Irã">Irã</a> xiita — causando uma guerra civil que já deixou cerca de 10 mil mortos e milhões de desabrigados e desassistidos.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> Apesar da duração dos conflitos e das perdas humanas e sociais, a guerra civil iemenita tem recebido pouca atenção na última década, principalmente no Ocidente, fato pelo qual tem sido chamada de "a guerra esquecida".<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Depois do início da operação de retaliação Israelense na <a href="/wiki/Faixa_de_Gaza" title="Faixa de Gaza">Faixa de Gaza</a>, em 19 de outubro de 2023, rebeldes houthis dispararam diversos mísseis e drones em direção a Israel e em seguida alertaram que iriam atacar todos os navios que viajarem pelo mar Vermelho em direção a Israel. Em novembro, forças houthis sequestraram um navio de carga ligado a Israel no Mar Vermelho e nos meses seguintes, passaram a atacar diversos outros navios mercantes que pretensamente se vinculariam aos interesses israelenses, ataques estes que alegam que não irão suspender enquanto Israel mantiver a ocupação da Faixa de Gaza. <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia">Geografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar secção: Geografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Geografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Com 527&#160;970&#160;km², o Iémen é o <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_e_territ%C3%B3rios_por_%C3%A1rea" title="Lista de países e territórios por área">49.° maior território do mundo</a>, com uma área comparável à da <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> ou à do Estado brasileiro da <a href="/wiki/Bahia" title="Bahia">Bahia</a> e 5,7 vezes maior que <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>. Localiza-se na <a href="/wiki/%C3%81sia_Ocidental" class="mw-redirect" title="Ásia Ocidental">Ásia Ocidental</a>, ao longo da metade meridional da <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ar%C3%A1bica" class="mw-redirect" title="Península Arábica">Península Arábica</a>, cercado pelo <a href="/wiki/Mar_da_Ar%C3%A1bia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mar da Arábia">mar da Arábia</a>, pelo <a href="/wiki/Golfo_de_Adem" title="Golfo de Adem">Golfo de Adem</a> e pelo <a href="/wiki/Mar_Vermelho" title="Mar Vermelho">mar Vermelho</a>. Encontra-se a sul de <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a> e oeste de <a href="/wiki/Om%C3%A3" title="Omã">Omã</a>, entre as latitudes <a href="/wiki/Paralelo_12_N" title="Paralelo 12 N">12°</a> e <a href="/wiki/Paralelo_19_N" title="Paralelo 19 N">19° N</a> e longitudes <a href="/wiki/Meridiano_42_E" title="Meridiano 42 E">42°</a> e <a href="/wiki/Meridiano_55_E" title="Meridiano 55 E">55° E</a>. O país pode ser dividido geograficamente em quatro regiões principais: as planícies costeiras do oeste, o planalto ocidental, os planaltos orientais, e o <a href="/wiki/Rub%27_al-Khali" title="Rub&#39; al-Khali">Rub' al-Khali</a> no leste. </p><p>O <a href="/wiki/Tiama" title="Tiama">Tiama</a> ("terra quente" ou "terras quentes") forma uma planície costeira muito árida e plana ao longo de toda costa do mar Vermelho do Iémen. Apesar da aridez, a presença de muitas lagoas torna esta região muito pantanosa e um terreno fértil adequado para <a href="/wiki/Mosquito" class="mw-redirect" title="Mosquito">mosquitos</a> que transmitem a <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A1ria" title="Malária">malária</a>. Há extensas dunas de areia em forma de meia-lua. A evaporação no Tiama é tão grande que os fluxos das terras altas nunca chegam ao mar, mas eles contribuem para extensas reservas de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81guas_subterr%C3%A2neas" class="mw-redirect" title="Águas subterrâneas">águas subterrâneas</a>, que são intensamente exploradas para uso agrícola. Perto da aldeia de <a href="/wiki/Madar" title="Madar">Madar</a>, ao norte de Saná, foram encontradas pegadas de <a href="/wiki/Dinossauros" title="Dinossauros">dinossauros</a>, indicando que a área teve lama. O Tiama termina abruptamente na <a href="/wiki/Escarpa" title="Escarpa">escarpa</a> das montanhas ocidentais. Esta área, agora fortemente baseada em <a href="/wiki/Terraceamento" title="Terraceamento">terraceamento</a> para atender a demanda por alimentos, recebe a maior precipitação da <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ar%C3%A1bica" class="mw-redirect" title="Península Arábica">península Arábica</a>, aumentando rapidamente de 100&#160;mm por ano para cerca de 760&#160;mm em <a href="/wiki/Taiz" title="Taiz">Taiz</a> e aproximadamente 1&#160;000&#160;mm em <a href="/wiki/Ibb" title="Ibb">Ibb</a>. As temperaturas são quentes no dia, mas caem drasticamente durante a noite. Há rios perenes nas terras altas, mas estes nunca chegam ao mar por causa da alta taxa de evaporação no Tiama. </p><p>As terras altas centrais são um extenso planalto sobre uma elevação de 2&#160;000&#160;m. Esta área é mais seca do que as montanhas ocidentais, mas ainda recebe chuva suficiente em anos chuvosos para extenso cultivo. O armazenamento de água permite a <a href="/wiki/Irriga%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Irrigação">irrigação</a> e o cultivo de trigo e <a href="/wiki/Cevada" title="Cevada">cevada</a>. Saná está nesta região. O ponto mais alto no Iémen é <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jabal_um_Nabi_Shu%27ayb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jabal um Nabi Shu&#39;ayb (página não existe)">Jabal um Nabi Shu'ayb</a>, com 3&#160;666&#160;m. </p><p>A parcela do deserto <a href="/wiki/Rub%27_al-Khali" title="Rub&#39; al-Khali">Rub' al-Khali</a> no leste é muito menor, geralmente abaixo de 1&#160;000&#160;m, e recebe quase nenhuma chuva, sendo preenchida apenas por pastores <a href="/wiki/Bedu%C3%ADnos" title="Beduínos">beduínos</a> de <a href="/wiki/Dromed%C3%A1rio" title="Dromedário">camelos</a>. A crescente escassez de água é uma fonte de crescente preocupação internacional. </p><p>Dentre as mais importantes ilhas do Iémen, destacam-se <a href="/wiki/Ilhas_Hanish" title="Ilhas Hanish">Hanish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamaran" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamaran">Kamaran</a> e <a href="/wiki/Perim" title="Perim">Perim</a> (ambas no mar Vermelho) e <a href="/wiki/Socotor%C3%A1" title="Socotorá">Socotorá</a> (no mar da Arábia). Muitas são de origem vulcânica, por exemplo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jabal_al-Tair&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jabal al-Tair (página não existe)">Jabal al-Tair</a>, que teve registrada uma erupção vulcânica em 2007 e, antes disso, em 1883.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-NEWS-PROFILE_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-NEWS-PROFILE-23"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="thumb tnone" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right:auto; width:100%; max-width:908px;"> <div class="thumbinner"> <div class="noresize" style="overflow:auto;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Haraaz,_Yemen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Paisagem de Haraaz"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Haraaz%2C_Yemen.jpg/900px-Haraaz%2C_Yemen.jpg" decoding="async" width="900" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Haraaz%2C_Yemen.jpg/1350px-Haraaz%2C_Yemen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Haraaz%2C_Yemen.jpg/1800px-Haraaz%2C_Yemen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2640" data-file-height="384" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:left;">Paisagem de Haraaz</div> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Política"><span id="Pol.C3.ADtica"></span>Política</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar secção: Política" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Política"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ver também: <a href="/wiki/Miss%C3%B5es_diplom%C3%A1ticas_do_I%C3%AAmen" title="Missões diplomáticas do Iêmen">Missões diplomáticas do Iêmen</a></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Chefe_de_Estado" title="Chefe de Estado">chefe de Estado</a> do Iémen é o presidente, que é eleito para um mandato de sete anos. O presidente é responsável pela nomeação do vice-presidente, do primeiro-ministro e dos membros do governo. O <a href="/wiki/Poder_legislativo" title="Poder legislativo">poder legislativo</a> reside no parlamento de duas câmaras. A câmara alta do parlamento recebe o nome de <i>Shura</i>, sendo composta por 111 membros nomeados pelo Presidente. A câmara baixa é constituída 301 membros eleitos para mandatos de seis anos. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Símbolos_nacionais"><span id="S.C3.ADmbolos_nacionais"></span>Símbolos nacionais</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar secção: Símbolos nacionais" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Símbolos nacionais"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bandeira">Bandeira</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar secção: Bandeira" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Bandeira"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Bandeira_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Bandeira do Iémen">bandeira nacional do Iémen</a> foi adotada a 22 de maio de 1990, no mesmo dia que o <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%81rabe_do_I%C3%A9men" title="República Árabe do Iémen">Iémen do Norte</a> e o <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="República Democrática do Iémen">Iémen do Sul</a> se unificaram. O padrão de faixas vermelha, branca e preta também estava presente nas bandeiras destes países, simbolizando <a href="/wiki/Pan-arabismo" title="Pan-arabismo">pan-arabismo</a>, assim como as bandeiras do <a href="/wiki/Bandeira_do_Egipto" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandeira do Egipto">Egipto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandeira_da_S%C3%ADria" title="Bandeira da Síria">Síria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bandeira_do_Iraque" title="Bandeira do Iraque">Iraque</a>, entre outras. </p><p>Segundo a descrição oficial, as cores significam: </p> <ul><li>Vermelho: representa o derramamento de sangue de mártires e unidade;</li> <li>Branco: representa o futuro brilhante;</li> <li>Preto: representa o passado escuro.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Brasão_de_armas"><span id="Bras.C3.A3o_de_armas"></span>Brasão de armas</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar secção: Brasão de armas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Brasão de armas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Bras%C3%A3o_de_armas_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Brasão de armas do Iémen">brasão de armas do Iémen</a> retrata uma águia dourada com um pergaminho entre as suas garras. Sobre a rolagem, está escrito o nome do país em <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a>: الجمهورية اليمنية ou Al-Jumhuriyyah Al-Yamaniyah. O peito da águia contém um escudo que retrata plantas de café e os <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marib_Dam&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marib Dam (página não existe)">Marib Dam</a>, sendo que abaixo se encontram quatro listras azuis e três listras brancas, em forma de ondulação. Os suportes, à direita e à esquerda da águia, seguram a <a href="/wiki/Bandeira_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Bandeira do Iémen">Bandeira do Iémen</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Hino_nacional">Hino nacional</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar secção: Hino nacional" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Hino nacional"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" /></span></span>Ver artigo&#32;principal: <a href="/wiki/Hino_nacional_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="Hino nacional do Iémen">Hino nacional do Iémen</a></div> <p><b>"República Unida"</b> é o <a href="/wiki/Hino_nacional" title="Hino nacional">hino nacional</a> do Iémen. Escrito por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdallah_%22al-Fadhool%22_Abdulwahab_Noman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdallah &quot;al-Fadhool&quot; Abdulwahab Noman (página não existe)">Abdallah "al-Fadhool" Abdulwahab Noman</a> e composto por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ayob_Tarish&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ayob Tarish (página não existe)">Ayob Tarish</a>, foi o hino da <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_Democr%C3%A1tica_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="República Popular Democrática do Iémen">República Popular Democrática do Iémen</a> (Iémen do Sul) e tornou-se o hino de todo o Iémen, com a unificação dos dois em 1990. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forças_Armadas"><span id="For.C3.A7as_Armadas"></span>Forças Armadas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar secção: Forças Armadas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Forças Armadas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Water_reservoir,_yemen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Water_reservoir%2C_yemen.jpg/220px-Water_reservoir%2C_yemen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Water_reservoir%2C_yemen.jpg/330px-Water_reservoir%2C_yemen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Water_reservoir%2C_yemen.jpg/440px-Water_reservoir%2C_yemen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Reservatório de água em Haraz</figcaption></figure> <p>Criadas em 1990, as <a href="/wiki/For%C3%A7as_Armadas_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="Forças Armadas do Iémen">Forças Armadas do Iémen</a> são compostas pelo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ex%C3%A9rcito_do_I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Exército do Iémen (página não existe)">Exército</a>, pela <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marinha_do_I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marinha do Iémen (página não existe)">Marinha</a>, e pela <a href="/w/index.php?title=For%C3%A7a_A%C3%A9rea_do_I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Força Aérea do Iémen (página não existe)">Força Aérea</a>. Elas têm um papel importante na história do país, principalmente nos últimos conflitos em que o país esteve envolvido. A frota de veículos do Exército é composta, principalmente, por carros Ex-Soviéticos. Já as armas são na maioria norte-americanas. Por conta dos conflitos com a Al-Qaeda, as Forças armadas vêm recebendo grandes investimentos estrangeiros para capacitar melhor o armamento iemenita.<span style="color:gray"><sup>&#91;</sup></span><sup><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes"><span title="Esta afirmação precisa de uma referência para confirmá-la desde abril de 2017." style="color:gray"><i>carece&#160;de fontes</i></span></a><span class="printfooter">?</span><span style="color:gray">&#93;</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografia">Demografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar secção: Demografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Demografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eis alguns dados sobre a demografia do Iémen: </p> <ul><li><b>Composição étnica</b>: os iemenitas são árabes; há uma reduzida minoria persa no litoral norte.</li> <li><b>Religião</b>: <a href="/wiki/Isl%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Islão">islão</a> (oficial). Muçulmanos, 99,9%; outros, 0,1%.</li> <li><b>Idiomas</b>: <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_%C3%A1rabe" title="Língua árabe">árabe</a> (oficial).</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" width="97%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="12" style="padding:0.3em 0; line-height:1.2em; font-size:120%;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar" style="font-size:10px; float: right;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Cidades_mais_populosas_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Predefinição:Cidades mais populosas do Iémen"><span title="Ver esta predefinição">ver</span></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Cidades_mais_populosas_do_I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Cidades mais populosas do Iémen (página não existe)"><span title="Discutir esta predefinição">discutir</span></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Cidades_mais_populosas_do_I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit"><span title="Editar esta predefinição">editar</span></a></li></ul></div> Cidades mais populosas do <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iémen</a> <br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r57040788">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.geonames.org/YE/largest-cities-in-yemen.html">http://www.geonames.org/YE/largest-cities-in-yemen.html</a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="12" style="background-color:#ddddff; padding-left:7px; padding-right:7px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:San%27a03_flickr.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/San%27a03_flickr.jpg/140px-San%27a03_flickr.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/San%27a03_flickr.jpg/210px-San%27a03_flickr.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/San%27a03_flickr.jpg/280px-San%27a03_flickr.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1" title="Saná">Saná</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Posição </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_cidades_do_I%C3%A9men" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista de cidades do Iémen">Localidade</a> </th> <th>Província </th> <th>Pop. </th> <td rowspan="12" style="background-color:#ddddff; padding-left:7px; padding-right:7px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">1</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1" title="Saná">Saná</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Saná (província)">Saná</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">1&#160;937&#160;451 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">2</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Al_Hudaydah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Hudaydah">Al Hudaydah</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Al_Hudaydah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Hudaydah">Al Hudaydah</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">617&#160;871 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">3</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Taiz" title="Taiz">Taiz</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Taiz_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Taiz (província)">Taiz</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">615&#160;222 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">4</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9m" class="mw-redirect" title="Adém">Adém</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ad%C3%A9m_(prov%C3%ADncia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Adém (província)">Adém</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">548&#160;433 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">5</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Mucala" title="Mucala">Mucala</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Hadramaute_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Hadramaute (província)">Hadramaute</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">258&#160;132 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">6</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Ibb" title="Ibb">Ibb</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ibb_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Ibb (província)">Ibb</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">234&#160;837 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">7</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Dhamar" title="Dhamar">Dhamar</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dhamar_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Dhamar (província)">Dhamar</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">160&#160;114 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">8</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Anram" class="mw-redirect" title="Anram">Anram</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anram_(prov%C3%ADncia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anram (província) (página não existe)">Anram</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">90&#160;792 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">9</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Sayyan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sayyan">Sayyan</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Saná (província)">Saná</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">69&#160;404 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;">10</td> <td align="left"><b><a href="/wiki/Zabide" title="Zabide">Zabide</a></b></td> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Hodeida_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Hodeida (província)">Hodeida</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right;">52&#160;590 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subdivisões"><span id="Subdivis.C3.B5es"></span>Subdivisões</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar secção: Subdivisões" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Subdivisões"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg/450px-Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg.png" decoding="async" width="450" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg/675px-Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg/900px-Governorates_of_Yemen_named.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1208" data-file-height="719" /></a><figcaption>Mapa de subdivisões do Iémen</figcaption></figure> <p>O Iémen está dividido em 19 províncias (<i><a href="/wiki/Muhafazah" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhafazah">muhafazat</a></i>) e uma cidade (capital): </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Abyan" title="Abyan">Abyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Adan" class="mw-redirect" title="&#39;Adan">'Adan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad_Dali%27" title="Ad Dali&#39;">Ad Dali'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Bayda%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Bayda&#39;">Al Bayda'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Hudaydah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Hudaydah">Al Hudaydah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaufe_(I%C3%AAmem)" title="Jaufe (Iêmem)">Jaufe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Mahrah" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Mahrah">Al Mahrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Mahwit" title="Al Mahwit">Al Mahwit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%27Amran" title="&#39;Amran">'Amran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhamar" title="Dhamar">Dhamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hadramaute_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Hadramaute (província)">Hadramaute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajjah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hajjah">Hajjah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibb" title="Ibb">Ibb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahij" title="Lahij">Lahij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma%27rib" title="Ma&#39;rib">Ma'rib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sad%C3%A1_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Sadá (província)">Sadá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Saná (província)">Saná</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chabua_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Chabua (província)">Chabua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiz_(prov%C3%ADncia)" title="Taiz (província)">Taiz</a></li></ol> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San%C3%A1" title="Saná">Saná</a> (cidade)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar secção: Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Economia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="hatnote"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/17px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/26px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Magnifying_glass_01.svg/34px-Magnifying_glass_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="663" data-file-height="659" /></span></span>Ver artigo&#32;principal: <a href="/wiki/Economia_do_I%C3%A9men" title="Economia do Iémen">Economia do Iémen</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Yemen_Product_Exports_(2019).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Yemen_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/220px-Yemen_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Yemen_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/330px-Yemen_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Yemen_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg/440px-Yemen_Product_Exports_%282019%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="715" /></a><figcaption>Principais produtos de <a href="/wiki/Exporta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Exportação">exportação</a> do Iêmen em 2019 (em inglês).</figcaption></figure> <p>A economia do Iémen é predominantemente rural e agrícola. É favorecida, nesse aspecto, por ser a única região da península árabe com chuvas regulares. O país em 2013 contava com mais de 1,3 milhão de menores de 14 anos trabalhando.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Das rendas originadas pelas exportações, 95% são devidas ao <a href="/wiki/Petr%C3%B3leo" title="Petróleo">petróleo</a>. É, no entanto, o país mais pobre do <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9dio_Oriente" title="Médio Oriente">Médio Oriente</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A expulsão de mais de um milhão de trabalhadores iemenitas da <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a> durante a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_do_Golfo" title="Guerra do Golfo">Guerra do Golfo</a>, em 1990, teve como consequência um acentuado declínio económico. A desigualdade social do país é considerada mediana e menor do que alguns países da <a href="/wiki/OCDE" class="mw-redirect" title="OCDE">OCDE</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Eis alguns indicadores da economia do Iémen: </p> <ul><li><b>Dívida pública</b>: 93% do <a href="/wiki/Produto_nacional_bruto" title="Produto nacional bruto">produto nacional bruto</a>;</li> <li><b>Renda per capita</b>: 380 dólares (1,2% dos <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infraestrutura">Infraestrutura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar secção: Infraestrutura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Infraestrutura"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Educação"><span id="Educa.C3.A7.C3.A3o"></span>Educação</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Editar secção: Educação" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Educação"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Taxa_de_alfabetiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxa de alfabetização">taxa de alfabetização</a> de adultos em 2010 foi de 64%.<sup id="cite_ref-unescolit_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-unescolit-27"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup> A meta governamental é reduzir o analfabetismo para menos de 10% até 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup> Embora o governo do Iêmen forneça educação universal, obrigatória e gratuita para crianças de seis a quinze anos, a frequência obrigatória nem sempre é aplicada. A Estratégia Nacional de Desenvolvimento da Educação Básica, elaborada em 2003, tem como objetivo fornecer educação a 95% das crianças iemenitas com idades entre seis e quatorze anos e também diminuir a diferença educacional entre homens e mulheres nas áreas urbanas e rurais.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Um projeto de sete anos para melhorar a equidade de gênero e a qualidade e eficiência do ensino médio, com foco em meninas nas áreas rurais, foi aprovado pelo Banco Mundial em março de 2008. Depois disso, o Iêmen aumentou seus gastos com educação de 5% do PIB em 1995 para 10% em 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-YemenProfile2008_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-YemenProfile2008-30"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup> Em 2015, a taxa de alfabetização para pessoas com 15 anos ou mais foi estimada em 70,1%, sendo maior entre os homens (85,1%) do que entre mulheres (55%). A expectativa de vida escolar, do ensino primário ao superior, era de 9 anos de estudos em 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-Dados_sobre_educação_no_Iêmen_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dados_sobre_educação_no_Iêmen-31"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De acordo com o <i><a href="/wiki/Webometrics_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Webometrics Ranking of World Universities">Webometrics Ranking of World Universities</a></i>, as universidades mais bem classificadas do país são a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidade_de_Ci%C3%AAncia_e_Tecnologia_do_I%C3%AAmen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidade de Ciência e Tecnologia do Iêmen (página não existe)">Universidade de Ciência e Tecnologia do Iêmen</a> (6532º em todo o mundo), a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidade_Al_Ahgaff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidade Al Ahgaff (página não existe)">Universidade Al Ahgaff</a> (8930º) e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidade_de_San%C3%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidade de Saná (página não existe)">Universidade de Saná</a> (11043º).<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup> O Iêmen ficou em 131º no <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dndice_de_Inova%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Global" title="Índice de Inovação Global">Índice de Inovação Global</a> em 2021, caindo duas posições em relação a 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span>[</span>35<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cultura">Cultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Editar secção: Cultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cultura"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O Iémen é um país culturalmente rico com influência de muitas civilizações, como a antiga civilização de Sheba. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mídia"><span id="M.C3.ADdia"></span>Mídia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Editar secção: Mídia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Mídia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A transmissão de rádio no Iémen começou nos anos 40, quando o país ainda era dividido entre o Sul, do Império Britânico, e o Norte dos Imami. Após a unificação do Iémen, em 1990, o governo reformou as corporações e fundou mais alguns canais de rádio que fazem transmissões locais. Contudo, isso recuou após 1994, devido à destruição da infraestrutura provocada pela guerra civil. </p><p>A televisão é a plataforma mais significativa do Iémen. Dado o alto índice de analfabetismo no país, a televisão é e principal fonte de notícias dos iemenitas. Existem seis canais de TV aberta no país, dos quais quatro deles são estatais.<sup id="cite_ref-amo12_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-amo12-37"><span>[</span>36<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A indústria de cinema iemenita encontra-se no seu estágio inicial; apenas dois filmes iemenitas haviam sido lançados até 2008.<span style="color:gray"><sup>&#91;</sup></span><sup><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes"><span title="Esta afirmação precisa de uma referência para confirmá-la desde abril de 2017." style="color:gray"><i>carece&#160;de fontes</i></span></a><span class="printfooter">?</span><span style="color:gray">&#93;</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Desportos">Desportos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Editar secção: Desportos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Desportos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/wiki/Futebol" title="Futebol">futebol</a> é o desporto mais popular do Iémen. A seleção nacional do Iémen compete na <a href="/wiki/FIFA" class="mw-redirect" title="FIFA">FIFA</a> e na <a href="/wiki/Confedera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Asi%C3%A1tica_de_Futebol" title="Confederação Asiática de Futebol">Confederação Asiática de Futebol</a>. O país também possui diversas equipas de futebol que disputam em ligas nacionais e internacionais. </p><p>As montanhas do Iémen provêm muitas oportunidades para desportos ao ar livre, como <a href="/wiki/Ciclismo" title="Ciclismo">ciclismo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Escalada" title="Escalada">escalada</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hill_climbing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hill climbing (página não existe)">hill climbing</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salto_em_montanha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salto em montanha (página não existe)">salto em montanha</a>, e <a href="/wiki/Alpinismo" title="Alpinismo">alpinismo</a> mais desafiador. Alpinismo e viagens de canoa para as Montanhas Sarawat e a Jabal an Nabi Shu'ab, incluindo os picos de 5&#160;000&#160;m na região, são organizadas sazonalmente por agências de alpinismo locais e internacionais. </p><p>A costa do Iémen e da ilha de <a href="/wiki/Socotor%C3%A1" title="Socotorá">Socotorá</a> também oferece oportunidades de desportos aquáticos, como <a href="/wiki/Surfe" title="Surfe">surfe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bodyboarding" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodyboarding">bodyboarding</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vela_(desporto)" title="Vela (desporto)">vela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nata%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Natação">natação</a> e <a href="/wiki/Mergulho" title="Mergulho">mergulho</a>. A ilha de Socotorá é um dos melhores destinos do mundo para a prática do surf. </p><p>O salto sobre camelo é popular na tribo Zaraniq, da costa oeste do Iémen, na planície desértica do <a href="/wiki/Mar_Vermelho" title="Mar Vermelho">mar Vermelho</a>. Os camelos são reunidos e dispostos lado a lado. Os atletas saltam ao largarem em movimento para ganharem altura e distância no ar. Os saltadores treinam durante o ano todo para as competições. Os membros da tribo amarram suas vestes ao redor da cintura para não se atrapalharem ao correr e saltar.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span>[</span>37<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O maior evento desportivo do Iémen foi a Copa das Nações de 2010, em Adem e Abyan, no sul do país, a 22 de novembro de 2010. Esperava-se que o Iémen fosse o competidor mais forte, mas foi derrotado nos três primeiros jogos do torneio.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span>[</span>38<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Feriados">Feriados</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Editar secção: Feriados" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Feriados"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Data</th> <th>Feriado</th> <th>Observação </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1_de_maio" title="1 de maio">1 de maio</a></td> <td>Dia do Trabalho</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/22_de_maio" title="22 de maio">22 de maio</a></td> <td>União Nacional</td> <td>Celebra a unificação da República do Iémen </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/26_de_setembro" title="26 de setembro">26 de setembro</a></td> <td>Dia da Revolução 1962</td> <td>Celebra a revolução contra os Iémens do norte </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/14_de_outubro" title="14 de outubro">14 de outubro</a></td> <td>Dia da Revolução 1964</td> <td>Celebra a revolução contra Britânicos no sul </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/30_de_novembro" title="30 de novembro">30 de novembro</a></td> <td>Dia da Evacuação</td> <td>Saída do último soldado Britânico do Iémen do Sul </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Ver também: <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_Estados_soberanos" title="Lista de Estados soberanos">Lista de Estados soberanos</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lista_de_Estados_soberanos_e_territ%C3%B3rios_dependentes_da_%C3%81sia" title="Lista de Estados soberanos e territórios dependentes da Ásia">Lista de Estados soberanos e territórios dependentes da Ásia</a></div> <h2 id="Notas" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso.">Notas</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Existem também as alternativas <b>Iémene</b><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_europeu" title="Português europeu">português europeu</a>)</sup> ou <b>Iêmene</b><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup>(<a href="/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs_brasileiro" title="Português brasileiro">português brasileiro</a>)</sup>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"></div> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cso-yemen.org/publiction/yearbook2011/population.xls">«Statistical Yearbook 2011»</a> (em inglês). Central Statistical Organisation. 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 5 de abril de 2015</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.archive.org/web/20121009023840/http://www.cso-yemen.org/publiction/yearbook2011/population.xls">Cópia arquivada em 9 de outubro de 2012</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Statistical+Yearbook+2011&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Central+Statistical+Organisation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cso-yemen.org%2Fpubliction%2Fyearbook2011%2Fpopulation.xls&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IDH-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IDH_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a href="/wiki/PNUD" class="mw-redirect" title="PNUD">PNUD</a>, ed. (8 de setembro de 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf">«Human Development Report 2021-22»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de setembro de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2021-22&amp;rft.date=2022-09-08&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html">CIA World Factbook, Lista de Países por Coeficiente de Gini (em inglês)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31985R0226:PT:HTML">Iémene</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciberduvidas.com/pergunta.php?id=15201">Ciberdúvidas da Língua Portuguesa</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aulete.com.br/iem%C3%AAnico">«Verbete "iemênico<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>»</a>. <i>Dicionário Aulete Digital</i>. Lexicon Editora Digital<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 10 de abril de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=Verbete+%22iem%C3%AAnico%22&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Dicion%C3%A1rio+Aulete+Digital&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aulete.com.br%2Fiem%25C3%25AAnico&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Robert D. Burrowes (2010). <i>Dicionário Histórico do Iémen</i>. [S.l.]: Rowman &amp; Littlefield. p.&#160;319. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0810855283" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0810855283">0810855283</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=Robert+D.+Burrowes&amp;rft.btitle=Dicion%C3%A1rio+Hist%C3%B3rico+do+I%C3%A9men&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0810855283&amp;rft.pages=319&amp;rft.pub=Rowman+%26+Littlefield&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">St. John Simpson (2002). <i>Queen of Sheba: treasures from ancient Yemen</i>. [S.l.]: British Museum Press. p.&#160;8. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0714111511" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0714111511">0714111511</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=St.+John+Simpson&amp;rft.btitle=Queen+of+Sheba%3A+treasures+from+ancient+Yemen&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0714111511&amp;rft.pages=8&amp;rft.pub=British+Museum+Press&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Kenneth Anderson Kitchen (2003). <i>On the Reliability of the Old Testament</i>. [S.l.]: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing. p.&#160;116. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/0802849601" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/0802849601">0802849601</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=Kenneth+Anderson+Kitchen&amp;rft.btitle=On+the+Reliability+of+the+Old+Testament&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=0802849601&amp;rft.pages=116&amp;rft.pub=Wm.+B.+Eerdmans+Publishing&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Yaakov Kleiman (2004). <i>DNA &amp; Tradition: The Genetic Link to the Ancient Hebrews</i>. [S.l.]: <a href="/wiki/Devora_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Devora Publishing">Devora Publishing</a>. p.&#160;70. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1930143893" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1930143893">1930143893</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=Yaakov+Kleiman&amp;rft.btitle=DNA+%26+Tradition%3A+The+Genetic+Link+to+the+Ancient+Hebrews&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=1930143893&amp;rft.pages=70&amp;rft.pub=Devora+Publishing&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Marta Colburn (2002). <i>The Republic of Yemen: Development Challenges in the 21st Century</i>. [S.l.]: CIIR. p.&#160;13. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1852872497" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1852872497">1852872497</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=Marta+Colburn&amp;rft.btitle=The+Republic+of+Yemen%3A+Development+Challenges+in+the+21st+Century&amp;rft.date=2002&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=1852872497&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.pub=CIIR&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Karl R. DeRouen, Uk Heo (2007). <i>Civil Wars of the World: Major Conflicts Since World War II, Volume 1</i>. [S.l.]: ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;810. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1851099190" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1851099190">1851099190</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=Karl+R.+DeRouen%2C+Uk+Heo&amp;rft.btitle=Civil+Wars+of+the+World%3A+Major+Conflicts+Since+World+War+II%2C+Volume+1&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=1851099190&amp;rft.pages=810&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.worldbank.org/WBSITE/EXTERNAL/PROJECTS/0,,contentMDK:20170449~menuPK:64282138~pagePK:41367~piPK:279616~theSitePK:40941,00.html">«Yemen: World Bank Projects To Promote Water Conservation, Enhance Access To Infrastructure And Services For Poor»</a>. <a href="/wiki/Banco_Mundial" title="Banco Mundial">Banco Mundial</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de agosto de 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Yemen%3A+World+Bank+Projects+To+Promote+Water+Conservation%2C+Enhance+Access+To+Infrastructure+And+Services+For+Poor&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Banco+Mundial&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.worldbank.org%2FWBSITE%2FEXTERNAL%2FPROJECTS%2F0%2C%2CcontentMDK%3A20170449~menuPK%3A64282138~pagePK%3A41367~piPK%3A279616~theSitePK%3A40941%2C00.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Laura Etheredge (2011). <i>Saudi Arabia and Yemen</i>. [S.l.]: The Rosen Publishing Group. p.&#160;137. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1615303359" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1615303359">1615303359</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=Laura+Etheredge&amp;rft.btitle=Saudi+Arabia+and+Yemen&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=1615303359&amp;rft.pages=137&amp;rft.pub=The+Rosen+Publishing+Group&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/mps-expenses/6589735/Transparency-Internationals-2009-corruption-index-the-full-ranking-of-180-countries.html">«Transparency International's 2009 corruption index: the full ranking of 180 countries»</a>. Transparency international. 17 de novembro de 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de agosto de 2014</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Transparency+International%27s+2009+corruption+index%3A+the+full+ranking+of+180+countries&amp;rft.date=2009-11-17&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Transparency+international&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fnewstopics%2Fmps-expenses%2F6589735%2FTransparency-Internationals-2009-corruption-index-the-full-ranking-of-180-countries.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gelvin-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gelvin_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">James L. Gelvin (2012). <i>The Arab Uprisings: What Everyone Needs to Know</i>. [S.l.]: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p.&#160;68. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/019989177X" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/019989177X">019989177X</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=James+L.+Gelvin&amp;rft.btitle=The+Arab+Uprisings%3A+What+Everyone+Needs+to+Know&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=019989177X&amp;rft.pages=68&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/internacional-46322964">«Por que há uma guerra no Iêmen e qual é o papel das potências internacionais»</a>. <i>BBC News Brasil</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de abril de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=Por+que+h%C3%A1+uma+guerra+no+I%C3%AAmen+e+qual+%C3%A9+o+papel+das+pot%C3%AAncias+internacionais&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Brasil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fportuguese%2Finternacional-46322964&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_19-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Lackner, Helen (30 de novembro de 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orientxxi.info/magazine/quand-le-drapeau-rouge-flottait-sur-aden,2152">«Quand le drapeau rouge flottait sur Aden - Il y a cinquante ans, l'indépendance du Yémen du Sud»</a>. <i>Orient XXI</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=Quand+le+drapeau+rouge+flottait+sur+Aden+-+Il+y+a+cinquante+ans%2C+l%27ind%C3%A9pendance+du+Y%C3%A9men+du+Sud&amp;rft.aufirst=Helen&amp;rft.aulast=Lackner&amp;rft.date=2017-11-30&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Orient+XXI&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Forientxxi.info%2Fmagazine%2Fquand-le-drapeau-rouge-flottait-sur-aden%2C2152&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/internacional-43309945">«5 pontos para entender a guerra civil no Iêmen, a pior crise humanitária do mundo»</a>. <i>BBC News Brasil</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de abril de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=5+pontos+para+entender+a+guerra+civil+no+I%C3%AAmen%2C+a+pior+crise+humanit%C3%A1ria+do+mundo&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Brasil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fportuguese%2Finternacional-43309945&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/internacional-60758741">«A 'guerra esquecida' no Iêmen: 8 anos de conflito e 700 ataques aéreos em um mês»</a>. <i>BBC News Brasil</i>. 15 de março de 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 18 de abril de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=A+%27guerra+esquecida%27+no+I%C3%AAmen%3A+8+anos+de+conflito+e+700+ataques+a%C3%A9reos+em+um+m%C3%AAs&amp;rft.date=2022-03-15&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Brasil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fportuguese%2Finternacional-60758741&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/portuguese/articles/c1vygp56gx5o">«Iêmen: quem são os rebeldes que juraram atacar todos os navios rumo a Israel no Mar Vermelho»</a>. <i>BBC News Brasil</i>. 19 de dezembro de 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 20 de dezembro de 2023</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=I%C3%AAmen%3A+quem+s%C3%A3o+os+rebeldes+que+juraram+atacar+todos+os+navios+rumo+a+Israel+no+Mar+Vermelho&amp;rft.date=2023-12-19&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Brasil&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fportuguese%2Farticles%2Fc1vygp56gx5o&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC-NEWS-PROFILE-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BBC-NEWS-PROFILE_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">James Orr (1 de outubro de 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/oct/01/naturaldisasters">«Volcano erupts on Yemeni island, killing soldiers»</a> (em inglês). <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 31 de março de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=James+Orr&amp;rft.btitle=Volcano+erupts+on+Yemeni+island%2C+killing+soldiers&amp;rft.date=2007-10-01&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=The+Guardian&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2007%2Foct%2F01%2Fnaturaldisasters&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mintpressnews.com/from-students-to-child-soldiers-the-wars-impact-on-yemens-children/249794/">«From Students to Child Soldiers: The War's Impact on Yemen's Children»</a>. <i>MintPress News</i> (em inglês). 25 de setembro de 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 24 de maio de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=From+Students+to+Child+Soldiers%3A+The+War%99s+Impact+on+Yemen%27s+Children&amp;rft.date=2018-09-25&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MintPress+News&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mintpressnews.com%2Ffrom-students-to-child-soldiers-the-wars-impact-on-yemens-children%2F249794%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.br.undp.org/content/brazil/pt/home/presscenter/articles/2019/conflito-prolongado-tornaria-iemen-o-pais-mais-pobre-do-mundo--a.html">«Conflito prolongado tornaria Iémen o país mais pobre do mundo, aponta estudo do PNUD | PNUD Brasil»</a>. <i>UNDP</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 24 de junho de 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=Conflito+prolongado+tornaria+I%C3%A9men+o+pa%C3s+mais+pobre+do+mundo%2C+aponta+estudo+do+PNUD+%7C+PNUD+Brasil&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=UNDP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.br.undp.org%2Fcontent%2Fbrazil%2Fpt%2Fhome%2Fpresscenter%2Farticles%2F2019%2Fconflito-prolongado-tornaria-iemen-o-pais-mais-pobre-do-mundo--a.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2172rank.html">Country Comparison&#160;:: Distribution of family income - Gini index</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-unescolit-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-unescolit_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stats.uis.unesco.org/unesco/TableViewer/tableView.aspx?ReportId=210">«National adult literacy rates (15+), youth literacy rates (15–24) and elderly literacy rates (65+)»</a>. UNESCO Institute for Statistics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 13 de dezembro de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=National+adult+literacy+rates+%2815%2B%29%2C+youth+literacy+rates+%2815%9324%29+and+elderly+literacy+rates+%2865%2B%29&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=UNESCO+Institute+for+Statistics&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstats.uis.unesco.org%2Funesco%2FTableViewer%2FtableView.aspx%3FReportId%3D210&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibe.unesco.org/National_Reports/ICE_2008/yemen_NR08.pdf">«The Development of Education in the Republic of Yemen.»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Republic of Yemen, Ministry of Education Report 2008. 2008. p.&#160;3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 13 de dezembro de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=The+Development+of+Education+in+the+Republic+of+Yemen.&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=Republic+of+Yemen%2C+Ministry+of+Education+Report+2008&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibe.unesco.org%2FNational_Reports%2FICE_2008%2Fyemen_NR08.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibe.unesco.org/National_Reports/ICE_2008/yemen_NR08.pdf">«Republic of Yemen, Ministry of Education Report 2008»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (em inglês). The Development of Education in the Republic of Yemen. 2008. p.&#160;5<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 13 de dezembro de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Republic+of+Yemen%2C+Ministry+of+Education+Report+2008&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pages=5&amp;rft.pub=The+Development+of+Education+in+the+Republic+of+Yemen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibe.unesco.org%2FNational_Reports%2FICE_2008%2Fyemen_NR08.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-YemenProfile2008-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-YemenProfile2008_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Yemen.pdf">«Country Profile: Yemen»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Library of Congress – Federal Research Division. Agosto de 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de abril de 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Country+Profile%3A+Yemen&amp;rft.date=2008-08&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Library+of+Congress+%93+Federal+Research+Division&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fcs%2Fprofiles%2FYemen.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dados_sobre_educação_no_Iêmen-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dados_sobre_educação_no_Iêmen_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/yemen/#people-and-society">«Yemen - People and Society»</a> (em inglês). CIA - The World Factbook<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 22 de maio de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Yemen+-+People+and+Society&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=CIA+-+The+World+Factbook&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fyemen%2F%23people-and-society&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webometrics.info/en/aw/Yemen">«Yemen»</a>. Ranking Web of Universities<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de fevereiro de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Yemen&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Ranking+Web+of+Universities&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.webometrics.info%2Fen%2Faw%2FYemen&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">World Intellectual Property Organization. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/en/2021/">«Global Innovation Index 2021»</a> (em inglês). United Nations<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de maio de 2022</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.au=World+Intellectual+Property+Organization&amp;rft.btitle=Global+Innovation+Index+2021&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=United+Nations&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fglobal_innovation_index%2Fen%2F2021%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wipo.int/global_innovation_index/en/2019/index.html">«Global Innovation Index 2019»</a>. <i>www.wipo.int</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 2 de setembro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=Global+Innovation+Index+2019&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.wipo.int&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wipo.int%2Fglobal_innovation_index%2Fen%2F2019%2Findex.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/rtd/items/691898">«RTD - Item»</a>. <i>ec.europa.eu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 2 de setembro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=RTD+-+Item&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ec.europa.eu&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fnewsroom%2Frtd%2Fitems%2F691898&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://knowledge.insead.edu/entrepreneurship-innovation/global-innovation-index-2930">«Global Innovation Index»</a>. <i>INSEAD Knowledge</i> (em inglês). 28 de outubro de 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 2 de setembro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.atitle=Global+Innovation+Index&amp;rft.date=2013-10-28&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSEAD+Knowledge&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fknowledge.insead.edu%2Fentrepreneurship-innovation%2Fglobal-innovation-index-2930&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-amo12-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-amo12_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arabmediaforum.ae/userfiles/EnglishAMO.pdf">«Arab Media Outlook 2011-2015»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 2012. p.&#160;217<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 21 de março de 2013</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190327090426/http://www.arabmediaforum.ae/userfiles/EnglishAMO.pdf">Cópia arquivada <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> em 27 de março de 2019</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Arab+Media+Outlook+2011-2015&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pages=217&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arabmediaforum.ae%2Fuserfiles%2FEnglishAMO.pdf&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/people-places/The-Sport-of-Camel-Jumping.html">«The Sport of Camel Jumping»</a>. Smithsonianmag.com<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 22 de fevereiro de 2013</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=The+Sport+of+Camel+Jumping&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Smithsonianmag.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smithsonianmag.com%2Fpeople-places%2FThe-Sport-of-Camel-Jumping.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wayback.archive.org/web/20110510042005/http://www.yemen-today.com/go/special_reports/8199.html">«Yemenis open up about the Gulf Cup»</a>. Yemen Today<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 8 de fevereiro de 2011</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AI%C3%A9men&amp;rft.btitle=Yemenis+open+up+about+the+Gulf+Cup&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=Yemen+Today&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwayback.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110510042005%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.yemen-today.com%2Fgo%2Fspecial_reports%2F8199.html&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=I%C3%A9men&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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href="/wiki/Lista_de_Estados_soberanos_e_territ%C3%B3rios_dependentes_da_%C3%81sia" title="Lista de Estados soberanos e territórios dependentes da Ásia">Países</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afeganist%C3%A3o" title="Afeganistão">Afeganistão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A1bia_Saudita" title="Arábia Saudita">Arábia Saudita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arm%C3%A9nia" title="Arménia">Arménia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaij%C3%A3o" title="Azerbaijão">Azerbaijão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/But%C3%A3o" title="Butão">Butão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camboja" title="Camboja">Camboja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catar" 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0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acrot%C3%ADri_e_Deceleia" title="Acrotíri e Deceleia">Acrotíri e Deceleia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilhas_Ashmore_e_Cartier" title="Ilhas Ashmore e Cartier">Ilhas Ashmore e Cartier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilhas_Cocos_(Keeling)" title="Ilhas Cocos (Keeling)">Ilhas Cocos (Keeling)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilha_Christmas" title="Ilha Christmas">Ilha do Natal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territ%C3%B3rio_Brit%C3%A2nico_do_Oceano_%C3%8Dndico" title="Território Britânico do Oceano Índico">Território Britânico do Oceano Índico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Países_subdesenvolvidos" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pa%C3%ADses_subdesenvolvidos" title="Predefinição:Países subdesenvolvidos"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Pa%C3%ADses_subdesenvolvidos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Países subdesenvolvidos (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Pa%C3%ADses_subdesenvolvidos&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Países_subdesenvolvidos" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_subdesenvolvido" title="País subdesenvolvido">Países subdesenvolvidos</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_subdesenvolvido#África" title="País subdesenvolvido">África</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benim" title="Benim">Benim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burquina_Fasso" title="Burquina Fasso">Burquina Fasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chade" title="Chade">Chade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Comores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" class="mw-redirect" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreia" title="Eritreia">Eritreia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia">Etiópia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A2mbia" title="Gâmbia">Gâmbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9" title="Guiné">Guiné</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guin%C3%A9-Bissau" title="Guiné-Bissau">Guiné-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A9ria" title="Libéria">Libéria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madag%C3%A1scar" title="Madagáscar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Maláui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A2nia" title="Mauritânia">Mauritânia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambique" title="Moçambique">Moçambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger" title="Níger">Níger</a></li> <li><a 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title="Zâmbia">Zâmbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_subdesenvolvido#América" title="País subdesenvolvido">América</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_subdesenvolvido#Ásia" title="País subdesenvolvido">Ásia</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afeganist%C3%A3o" title="Afeganistão">Afeganistão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camboja" title="Camboja">Camboja</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iêmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Mianmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timor-Leste" title="Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_subdesenvolvido#Oceania" title="País subdesenvolvido">Oceania</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilhas_Salom%C3%A3o" title="Ilhas Salomão">Ilhas Salomão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Quiribáti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q805" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q805">Q805</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/123663509">WorldCat</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Base_Virtual_Internacional_de_Autoridade" title="Base Virtual Internacional de Autoridade">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/123663509/">123663509</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Museu_Brit%C3%A2nico" title="Museu Britânico">BMT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/term/BIOG162332">162332</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Espanha" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Espanha">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX455830">XX455830</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12340613s">12340613s</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Grande_Enciclop%C3%A9dia_Sovi%C3%A9tica" title="Grande Enciclopédia Soviética">BRE</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://old.bigenc.ru/text/2028825">2028825</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Yemen">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Faceted_Application_of_Subject_Terminology" title="Faceted Application of Subject Terminology">FAST</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.worldcat.org/fast/1309629">1309629</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4073009-8">4073009-8</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Dicion%C3%A1rio_Hist%C3%B3rico_da_Su%C3%AD%C3%A7a" title="Dicionário Histórico da Suíça">HDS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/de/articles/003413">003413</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000404023787">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/KulturNav" title="KulturNav">KulturNav</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kulturnav.org/28290231-ae77-4a0a-b108-00bda93e2011">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n81053408">n81053408</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Arquivos_Nacionais_e_Administra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Documentos" title="Arquivos Nacionais e Administração de Documentos">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10044503">10044503</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00563896">00563896</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_do_Brasil" title="Biblioteca Nacional do Brasil">BNB</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://acervo.bn.gov.br/sophia_web/autoridade/detalhe/000082043">000082043</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Descritores_em_Ci%C3%AAncias_da_Sa%C3%BAde" title="Descritores em Ciências da Saúde">DeCS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://decs.bvsalud.org/en/ths/resource/?id=15404">15404</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99edo%C4%8Desk%C3%A1_v%C4%9Bdeck%C3%A1_knihovna" class="extiw" title="cs:Středočeská vědecká knihovna">SVKKL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ipac.svkkl.cz/arl-kl/cs/detail-kl_us_auth-0201495-Jemen">0201495-Jemen</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/305092">305092</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/e8e9ecdc-19d3-360b-8f1a-9c80e6c12830">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/GeoNames" title="GeoNames">GeoNames</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/69543">69543</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Getty_Thesaurus_of_Geographic_Names" title="Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names">TGN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7000261">7000261</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores_taxonómicos" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores_taxonómicos" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomia" title="Taxonomia">Identificadores taxonómicos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasive_Species_Compendium" class="extiw" title="en:Invasive Species Compendium">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/108609">108609</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;">Identificadores</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D015006">D015006</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ul class="noprint navigation-box" style="border-top: solid silver 1px; border-right: solid silver 1px; border-bottom:1px solid silver; border-left: solid silver 1px; padding:3px; background-color: #F9F9F9; text-align: center; margin-top:10px; margin-left: 0; clear: both;"><li style="display: inline;"><span style="white-space: nowrap; margin: auto 1.5em"><span style="margin-right: 0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Middle_East_(orthographic_projection).svg" title="Portal do Oriente Médio"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/25px-Middle_East_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" 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