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class="vector-toc-text"> 2.6 Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia/Chattanooga–Ooltewah, Tennessee </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fort_Oglethorpe,_Georgia/Chattanooga–Ooltewah,_Tennessee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retreat–Seneca–Clemson,_South_Carolina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retreat–Seneca–Clemson,_South_Carolina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.7 Retreat–Seneca–Clemson, South Carolina </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retreat–Seneca–Clemson,_South_Carolina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig,_South_Carolina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig,_South_Carolina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.8 Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig, South Carolina </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig,_South_Carolina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Non-tornadic_impacts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Non-tornadic_impacts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Non-tornadic impacts </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Non-tornadic_impacts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Non-tornadic impacts subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Non-tornadic_impacts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Flooding" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flooding"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Flooding </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flooding-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wind_damage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wind_damage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Wind damage </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wind_damage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Winter_storm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Winter_storm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Winter storm </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Winter_storm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath_and_records" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath_and_records"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Aftermath and records </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath_and_records-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:April_12%E2%80%9313,_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Map plotting locations of tornado touchdowns and tornado warning polygons across the Southeastern United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/April_12%E2%80%9313%2C_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png/220px-April_12%E2%80%9313%2C_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/April_12%E2%80%9313%2C_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png/330px-April_12%E2%80%9313%2C_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/April_12%E2%80%9313%2C_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png/440px-April_12%E2%80%9313%2C_2020_tornado_outbreak_warnings_and_reports.png 2x" data-file-width="3507" data-file-height="2480" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Map of tornado warnings and confirmed tornadoes from the outbreak received by the <a href="/wiki/Storm_Prediction_Center" title="Storm Prediction Center">Storm Prediction Center</a></div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Date</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12–13, 2020</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">37 hours, 24 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF738A"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Tornado outbreak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tornadoes</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_tornadoes_in_the_2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak" title="List of tornadoes in the 2020 Easter tornado outbreak">141</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum rating</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">EF4 tornado</a></td></tr><tr aria-hidden="true"><td colspan="999"><hr style="margin: 0" /></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">190 mph (310 km/h) near <a href="/wiki/Bassfield,_Mississippi" title="Bassfield, Mississippi">Bassfield, Mississippi</a> (EF4 on April 12)<a href="#cite_note-SPC_MD_360-1">[1]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #c0c0c0"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Extratropical_cyclone" title="Extratropical cyclone">Extratropical cyclone</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">110 mph (180 km/h) at <a href="/wiki/Wallace,_South_Carolina" title="Wallace, South Carolina">Wallace</a>, South Carolina, on April 13 (non-tornadic)<a href="#cite_note-WallaceMicroburst-2">[2]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Largest hail</th><td class="infobox-data">4 in (10 cm) in diameter – <a href="/wiki/Del_Rio,_Texas" title="Del Rio, Texas">Del Rio</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brackettville,_Texas" title="Brackettville, Texas">Brackettville</a>, Texas, on April 11<a href="#cite_note-spc0411-3">[3]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #C0C0C0"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"> Winter storm</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum snowfall or ice accretion</th><td class="infobox-data">24 inches (61 cm)<a href="#cite_note-snow-4">[4]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #C0C0C0"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Flood</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Maximum rainfall</th><td class="infobox-data">6 inches (150 mm)<a href="#cite_note-rain-5">[5]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Casualties</th><td class="infobox-data">32 fatalities (+6 non-tornadic), 257 injuries</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data">$3 billion (2020 USD)<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Areas affected</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Southeastern_United_States" title="Southeastern United States">Southeastern United States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_(United_States)" title="Mid-Atlantic (United States)">Mid-Atlantic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Power outages</th><td class="infobox-data">1.44 million customers at one time; over 4.3 million in total</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr />Part of the <a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020" title="Tornadoes of 2020">tornado outbreaks of 2020</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> A widespread and deadly <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak" title="Tornado outbreak">tornado outbreak</a> affected the Southeastern United States on <a href="/wiki/Easter" title="Easter">Easter</a> Sunday and Monday, April 12–13, 2020. Several tornadoes were responsible for prompting <a href="/wiki/Tornado_emergency" title="Tornado emergency">tornado emergencies</a>, including the first one to be issued by the <a href="/wiki/National_Weather_Service" title="National Weather Service">National Weather Service</a> in <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston, South Carolina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> A large <a href="/wiki/Squall_line" title="Squall line">squall line</a> formed and tracked through the <a href="/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_(United_States)" title="Mid-Atlantic (United States)">mid-Atlantic</a> on April 13, prompting more <a href="/wiki/Tornado_warning" title="Tornado warning">tornado warnings</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tornado_watch" title="Tornado watch">watches</a>. A total of 15 watches were produced during the course of the event, two of which were designated <a href="/wiki/Particularly_Dangerous_Situation" class="mw-redirect" title="Particularly Dangerous Situation">Particularly Dangerous Situations</a>. Throughout the two-day outbreak, a total of 141 tornadoes touched down across 10 states, inflicting widespread and locally catastrophic damage. The outbreak ranks 4th for producing the most tornadoes in a 24-hour period, with 132 tornadoes occurring between 14:40 UTC April 12–13; that tally is surpassed only by the <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_31_%E2%80%93_April_1,_2023" title="Tornado outbreak of March 31 – April 1, 2023">Tornado outbreak of March 31 – April 1, 2023</a> with 134, the <a href="/wiki/1974_Super_Outbreak" title="1974 Super Outbreak">1974 Super Outbreak</a> with 148 and the <a href="/wiki/2011_Super_Outbreak" title="2011 Super Outbreak">2011 Super Outbreak</a> with 219. The strongest tornado of the outbreak occurred in <a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Southern Mississippi</a>, and was given a high-end EF4 damage rating after producing estimated winds of 190 mph (310 km/h), reaching a width of 2.25 mi (3.62 km), and causing eight deaths. With a total of 32 tornado-related fatalities, the Easter outbreak was the deadliest tornado outbreak since <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_27%E2%80%9330,_2014" title="Tornado outbreak of April 27–30, 2014">April 27–30, 2014</a>. To assist with recovery efforts, governors of five states declared a <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a>. Relief efforts were complicated by social distancing requirements amid the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">COVID-19 pandemic</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meteorological_synopsis">Meteorological synopsis</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Meteorological synopsis">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg/250px-Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg/375px-Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg/500px-Southeast_US_severe_weather_outbreak_2020-04-12_2156z.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2464" data-file-height="1804" /></a><figcaption>Satellite image of the <a href="/wiki/Extratropical_cyclone" title="Extratropical cyclone">extratropical cyclone</a> responsible for the outbreak across the Southeastern United States at 21:56 UTC on April 12</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Background">Background</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Background">edit</a>]</div> For weeks throughout March and into April, an expansive <a href="/wiki/Ridge_(meteorology)" title="Ridge (meteorology)">area of high pressure</a> built across the Southeast United States,<a href="#cite_note-twc-8">[8]</a> contributing to abnormally warm temperatures across much of the country. The United States as a whole experienced its seventeenth warmest March, continuing the pattern that persisted throughout winter. In particular, many locations along the U.S. and Mexican Gulf coasts saw record warmest temperatures for the month.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Calm weather associated with the high-pressure area induced rapid warming of the Gulf of Mexico waters to their highest values in the modern record—greater than 2 °C (3.6 °F) above the 1971–2010 average—as well as a moistening of the air near the surface.<a href="#cite_note-twc-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> Increased instability associated with anomalously warm and moist air from the Gulf of Mexico has been associated with an increased risk of severe weather and tornado activity.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_12">April 12</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April 12">edit</a>]</div> The first indications of organized severe weather came on April 8, when the <a href="/wiki/Storm_Prediction_Center" title="Storm Prediction Center">Storm Prediction Center</a> (SPC) outlined 15% probabilities for severe weather within 25 mi (40 km) of a point from central Texas eastward into the <a href="/wiki/Florida_Panhandle" class="mw-redirect" title="Florida Panhandle">Florida Panhandle</a> and eastern Georgia valid for April 11–12.<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> These threat areas were later refined with the introduction of a day-3 <a href="/wiki/Storm_Prediction_Center#Categories" title="Storm Prediction Center">moderate risk</a>, the fourth of five threat levels, across northeastern Louisiana through central Alabama on April 10.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> Historically, the SPC issues one day-3 moderate risk every year, and half of those over the previous decade were later upgraded to High risk, the highest threat level.<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Over subsequent days, a significant mid-level <a href="/wiki/Shortwave_(meteorology)" title="Shortwave (meteorology)">shortwave trough</a> progressed eastward across the United States. By the pre-dawn hours of April 12, mid-level cooling associated with the feature overspread the <a href="/wiki/Edwards_Plateau" title="Edwards Plateau">Edwards Plateau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texas_Hill_Country" title="Texas Hill Country">Hill Country</a>, and much of central Texas. Accordingly, an intense line of severe thunderstorms developed along a <a href="/wiki/Dry_line" title="Dry line">dry line</a> while vigorous <a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_convection" title="Atmospheric convection">convective</a> development formed farther east.<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> These thunderstorms were initially isolated in nature but soon coalesced into a <a href="/wiki/Mesoscale_convective_system" title="Mesoscale convective system">mesoscale convective system</a> as they encountered an enhanced corridor of warm air streaming northward, as well as very strong <a href="/wiki/Wind_shear" title="Wind shear">wind shear</a>. These initial storms produced scattered weak tornadoes in Texas during the early stages of the outbreak.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> This <a href="/wiki/Storm_complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Storm complex">storm complex</a> progressed across northern Louisiana through the late morning and early afternoon hours, and embedded circulations within the line began producing strong tornadoes, contributing to multiple <a href="/wiki/Tornado_debris_signature" title="Tornado debris signature">tornado debris signatures</a> visible on radar.<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> The first strong tornado as well as the first one to cause casualties was in <a href="/wiki/DeSoto_Parish,_Louisiana" title="DeSoto Parish, Louisiana">Desoto Parish</a>, where an EF2 tornado destroyed manufactured homes and damaged trees and homes, injuring two people. The first intense and notable tornado was an EF3 tornado that triggered a <a href="/wiki/Tornado_emergency" title="Tornado emergency">tornado emergency</a> as it moved through downtown <a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Louisiana" title="Monroe, Louisiana">Monroe</a>, and damaging or destroying numerous homes, but there were no casualties. To the north, a second EF3 tornado near <a href="/wiki/Sterlington,_Louisiana" title="Sterlington, Louisiana">Sterlington</a> caused extensive tree damage.<a href="#cite_note-SHV0412-19">[19]</a> In advance of the line, a lifting <a href="/wiki/Warm_front" title="Warm front">warm front</a> aided in the formation of a very moist, highly unstable, and highly sheared environment across northeastern Louisiana and much of Mississippi.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> Accordingly, the SPC issued a <a href="/wiki/Particularly_dangerous_situation" title="Particularly dangerous situation">particularly dangerous situation</a> tornado watch into the late evening hours.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:April_13,_2020,_Livingston,_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/April_13%2C_2020%2C_Livingston%2C_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg/220px-April_13%2C_2020%2C_Livingston%2C_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/April_13%2C_2020%2C_Livingston%2C_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg/330px-April_13%2C_2020%2C_Livingston%2C_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/April_13%2C_2020%2C_Livingston%2C_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg/440px-April_13%2C_2020%2C_Livingston%2C_South_Carolina_EF3_tornado_damage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Severe damage to a grove of trees, including partial debarking, near <a href="/wiki/Livingston,_South_Carolina" title="Livingston, South Carolina">Livingston, South Carolina</a>, from an EF3 tornado on the morning of April 13.</figcaption></figure> A <a href="/wiki/Weather_balloon" title="Weather balloon">weather balloon</a> launch from <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson, Mississippi</a>, at 18:00 UTC revealed the presence of a <a href="/wiki/Capping_inversion" title="Capping inversion">capping inversion</a> across the region. This cap was expected to weaken across central Mississippi,<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> while forecasters expressed more uncertainty about its longevity across southern Mississippi and Louisiana.<a href="#cite_note-23">[23]</a> As a small <a href="/wiki/Low-pressure_area" title="Low-pressure area">area of low pressure</a> progressed across northwestern Mississippi, it caused surface winds to turn out of the east-southeast, enhancing the potential for tornadoes. As a cluster of storms across central Mississippi progressed toward the northeast, it began to reintensify and develop embedded <a href="/wiki/Supercell" title="Supercell">supercell</a> characteristics with an attendant threat of strong tornadoes.<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a> Farther south, two distinct supercells developed within an environment where long-tracked, significant tornadoes were favored, both exhibiting extremely strong rotation and distinct debris signatures.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Based on previous storm structures in similar environments, the SPC remarked that "this is an exceptionally rare event" and estimated tornadic winds of 170–205 mph (274–330 km/h) on the first supercell, consistent with a tornado of <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">EF4 or EF5 intensity</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SPC_MD_360-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> After conducting damage surveys, meteorologists identified two violent tornadoes with the first supercell, one that killed four people and injured three others near <a href="/wiki/Sartinville,_Mississippi" title="Sartinville, Mississippi">Sartinville</a> to southwest of <a href="/wiki/Bassfield,_Mississippi" title="Bassfield, Mississippi">Bassfield</a>, and a second that killed eight people and injured 95 others from south of Bassfield to <a href="/wiki/Pachuta,_Mississippi" title="Pachuta, Mississippi">Pachuta</a>, both of EF4 intensity. A long-tracked EF3 tornado was identified with the second supercell that tracked behind the first one, producing significant damage near <a href="/wiki/Oak_Vale,_Mississippi" title="Oak Vale, Mississippi">Oak Vale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carson,_Mississippi" title="Carson, Mississippi">Carson</a>, injuring two people. The first supercell also produced two other tornadoes after the second EF4 tornado dissipated, including an EF2 tornado that passed near <a href="/wiki/Stonewall,_Mississippi" title="Stonewall, Mississippi">Stonewall</a> and <a href="/wiki/Enterprise,_Clarke_County,_Mississippi" title="Enterprise, Clarke County, Mississippi">Enterprise</a> that destroyed a mobile home and heavily damaged a home and a church, and snapped numerous trees. The second supercell also produced a tornado, which was rated EF1, as it passed Enterprise. Both supercells then weakened and merged with a squall line after that.<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> Throughout the evening hours, the severe weather and tornado risk shifted eastward into Alabama, as the initial cluster of severe storms with numerous embedded semi-discrete supercells and comma-head circulation moved across north-central Alabama, contributing to multiple strong tornadoes. This included a damaging rain wrapped EF2 tornado that struck a residential area at the southwestern outskirts of <a href="/wiki/Boaz,_Alabama" title="Boaz, Alabama">Boaz</a>, injuring three people. Later, a high-end EF1 tornado caused major damage and three injuries in <a href="/wiki/Carbon_Hill,_Alabama" title="Carbon Hill, Alabama">Carbon Hill</a>.<a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a> This feature continued into northwestern Georgia, maintaining its well-defined structure in spite of a marginally unstable environment.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> In the end, this complex produced 43 tornadoes alone, including nine rated EF2 and two rated EF3. A high-end EF2 tornado spawned by an isolated supercell thunderstorm ahead of the main complex carved a path northwest of <a href="/wiki/Chatsworth,_Georgia" title="Chatsworth, Georgia">Chatsworth, Georgia</a> and through the small community of <a href="/wiki/Sumac,_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumac, Georgia">Sumac</a>, killing eight people and injuring 24 others. While local enhancement of storm activity occurred within an extensive line of convection in central Alabama,<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> dewpoints rose in the wake of the earlier storm complex across northern Georgia and southeastern Tennessee, further boosting instability values in the presence of extremely strong wind shear.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> An EF3 tornado embedded within the main line of storms killed two people and injured 18 others in the eastern suburbs and neighborhoods of <a href="/wiki/Chattanooga,_Tennessee" title="Chattanooga, Tennessee">Chattanooga, Tennessee</a>. The same storm also produced an EF2 tornado that damaged or destroyed numerous homes and mobile homes in eastern <a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Tennessee" title="Cleveland, Tennessee">Cleveland, Tennessee</a>, injuring six people.<a href="#cite_note-tn-33">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_13">April 13</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: April 13">edit</a>]</div> During the early-morning hours of April 13, the pre-frontal squall line shifted eastward into eastern <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Carolinas" title="Carolinas">Carolinas</a>, with numerous well-organized embedded supercells forming within the line, producing numerous tornadoes across the region in an event known as the Central Savannah River outbreak.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> An EF1 tornado passed through <a href="/wiki/Cartersville,_Georgia" title="Cartersville, Georgia">Cartersville, Georgia</a>, killing one person when a tree fell on a house while causing two additional injuries elsewhere. An EF3 tornado that damaged or destroyed multiple homes was confirmed south of <a href="/wiki/Thomaston,_Georgia" title="Thomaston, Georgia">Thomaston</a> to northwest of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Redbone,_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Redbone, Georgia (page does not exist)">Redbone, Georgia</a>, with one home being pushed off its foundation and into the middle of a road. The same circulation produced another EF3 tornado near <a href="/wiki/Forsyth,_Georgia" title="Forsyth, Georgia">Forsyth</a>, injuring one person and damaging or destroying numerous structures and vehicles, including aircraft.<a href="#cite_note-FFC_0415-35">[35]</a> A third EF3 tornado from south-southeast of <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_South_Carolina" title="Westminster, South Carolina">Westminster</a> to west of <a href="/wiki/Central,_South_Carolina" title="Central, South Carolina">Central, South Carolina</a> in South Carolina killed one person and caused major damage in <a href="/wiki/Seneca,_South_Carolina" title="Seneca, South Carolina">Seneca</a>.<a href="#cite_note-ef3westminster-36">[36]</a> Yet another EF3 tornado tracked from east-northeast of <a href="/wiki/Elko,_South_Carolina" title="Elko, South Carolina">Elko</a> to west-southwest of <a href="/wiki/St._Matthews,_South_Carolina" title="St. Matthews, South Carolina">St. Matthews</a> in South Carolina and caused two more fatalities.<a href="#cite_note-CAE_0413-37">[37]</a> The most significant tornado to occur on April 13 was a multiple-vortex EF4 tornado that killed five people near the South Carolina towns of <a href="/wiki/Estill,_South_Carolina" title="Estill, South Carolina">Estill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nixville,_South_Carolina" title="Nixville, South Carolina">Nixville</a>. This tornado was part of a <a href="/wiki/Tornado_family" title="Tornado family">tornado family</a> that produced 12 tornadoes, including an EF1 tornado that killed one person in <a href="/wiki/Walterboro,_South_Carolina" title="Walterboro, South Carolina">Walterboro</a>. A total of eight separate EF3 tornadoes were confirmed across Georgia and South Carolina during this portion of the outbreak. Through the late morning hours of April 13, the line of intense thunderstorms continued eastward and intensified given marginal daytime heating, a steady stream of rich moisture, and intense low-level wind shear.<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> The SPC had already outlined an Enhanced risk of severe weather along the U.S. East Coast from southeastern Georgia northward into northern Virginia and damaging winds and tornadoes were reported until the storms moved offshore. Later, more severe storms formed over the <a href="/wiki/Appalachian_Mountains" title="Appalachian Mountains">Appalachian Mountains</a> and moved into the <a href="/wiki/Northeast_megalopolis" title="Northeast megalopolis">Northeast megalopolis</a>, where a Slight risk had been issued. These storms produced large swaths of damaging winds and two weak tornadoes throughout this area for the rest of day until the outbreak came to an end.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Confirmed_tornadoes">Confirmed tornadoes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Confirmed tornadoes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_tornadoes_in_the_2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak" title="List of tornadoes in the 2020 Easter tornado outbreak">List of tornadoes in the 2020 Easter tornado outbreak</a></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption style="white-space:nowrap">Confirmed tornadoes by <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita rating</a> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" style="background:#C0C0C0">EFU </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#4DFFFF">EF0 </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#FFFFD9">EF1 </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#FFD98C">EF2 </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#FF9E59">EF3 </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#FF738A">EF4 </th> <th scope="col" style="background:#A188FC">EF5 </th> <th scope="col">Total </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold"> <td style="background:#C0C0C0">0 </td> <td style="background:#4DFFFF">32 </td> <td style="background:#FFFFD9">74 </td> <td style="background:#FFD98C">19 </td> <td style="background:#FF9E59">13 </td> <td style="background:#FF738A">3 </td> <td style="background:#A188FC">0 </td> <td>141 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Monroe,_Louisiana">Monroe, Louisiana</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Monroe, Louisiana">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Monroe, Louisiana</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg/220px-MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg/330px-MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg/440px-MonroeLA-2019-EF3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Low-end EF3 damage to a home in Monroe, Louisiana.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020, 11:36 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00" title="UTC−05:00">UTC−05:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020, 11:45 a.m. CDT (UTC−05:00)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">9 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF9E59"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF3 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">140 mph (230 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data">$250 million (2020 USD)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This first notable tornado of the outbreak was this strong rain-wrapped tornado that struck the <a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Louisiana_metropolitan_area" title="Monroe, Louisiana metropolitan area">Monroe, Louisiana metropolitan area</a>. It first touched down just south-southwest of <a href="/wiki/Brownsville-Bawcomville,_Louisiana" title="Brownsville-Bawcomville, Louisiana">Brownsville-Bawcomville, Louisiana</a> at 11:36 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (16:36 UTC). It moved northeast at EF1 strength, as snapping or uprooting numerous trees at the intersection of Brown Street and Evergreen Street and in neighborhoods to the northeast as the tornado moved toward <a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Louisiana" title="Monroe, Louisiana">Monroe</a>, with several trees landing on homes. A metal building had its overhead door blown out, several manufactured homes along Sandal Street were damaged, and a trailer was tipped over along <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Highway_34" title="Louisiana Highway 34">LA 34</a>. The tornado then reached EF2 strength as it moved into <a href="/wiki/West_Monroe,_Louisiana" title="West Monroe, Louisiana">West Monroe</a>, snapping power poles in this area, breaking metal trusses at a paper mill, and blowing over a wood chip conveyor belt.<a href="#cite_note-SHV0412-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-MonroeEmergency-40">[40]</a> Maintaining EF2 intensity, the tornado crossed the <a href="/wiki/Ouachita_River" title="Ouachita River">Ouachita River</a> two times, and impacted Riverbend Drive. In this area, many trees were snapped, a home lost its roof, and another home sustained partial wall collapse. The tornado then crossed the Ouachita River a third time and impacted neighborhoods along <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_165#Monroe_business_route" title="U.S. Route 165">Business US 165</a> and <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Highway_15" title="Louisiana Highway 15">LA 15</a> to the south of downtown Monroe, where a <a href="/wiki/Tornado_emergency" title="Tornado emergency">tornado emergency</a> was issued due to a large debris ball showing up on radar. Multiple homes in this area had roofs torn off and a few of them also sustained some collapse of exterior walls. A large two-story home lost all of its roof, and an art museum also had severe roof damage. Numerous other homes in this area sustained roofing and window damage, and many trees and power poles were downed. Continuing northeast of Railroad Avenue, the tornado momentarily weakened to EF1 intensity as moved through additional residential areas, downing more trees and damaging the roofs of homes. Regaining EF2 strength, the tornado crossed <a href="/wiki/Interstate_20_in_Louisiana" title="Interstate 20 in Louisiana">I-20</a> at <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_165" title="U.S. Route 165">US 165</a>, heavily damaging a metal building and snapping several power poles along <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Highway_594" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisiana Highway 594">LA 594</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SHV0412-19">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> The tornado then reached its peak intensity as several well-built homes in a subdivision along Orchid Drive had roofs ripped off and multiple exterior walls collapsed, and numerous other homes sustained varying degrees of damage. Peak damage in this subdivision ranged from high-end EF2 to low-end EF3. Sporadic EF1 damage was observed as the tornado proceeded to cross Powell Avenue, where homes sustained partial roof loss and trees were damaged. Northeast of this area, the tornado strengthened back to EF2 intensity as it completely destroyed a metal <a href="/wiki/Hangar" title="Hangar">hangar</a> at <a href="/wiki/Monroe_Regional_Airport_(Louisiana)" title="Monroe Regional Airport (Louisiana)">Monroe Regional Airport</a>. A large metal building was also heavily damaged in this area before the tornado abruptly lifted and dissipated as it crossed an airport runway at 11:45 a.m. CDT (16:45 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-Monroe-42">[42]</a> The tornado lasted for nine minutes, traveled 8.01 miles (12.89 km), and was given a rating of low-end EF3. Throughout Ouachita Parish, a total of 458 homes were impacted; 23 were destroyed, 108 had major damage, and 243 had minor damage. Losses totaled $250 million with the damage to the airport estimated at $25–30 million of that total. Despite the extensive damage, there were no casualties from the tornado.<a href="#cite_note-Monroe-42">[42]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hope–Sartinville–Bassfield,_Mississippi">Hope–Sartinville–Bassfield, Mississippi</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Hope–Sartinville–Bassfield, Mississippi">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Hope–Sartinville–Bassfield, Mississippi</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg/220px-SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg/330px-SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg/440px-SartinvilleMStornadodamage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Denuded and partially debarked trees, and debris from a mobile home that was obliterated by the EF4 tornado.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020, 3:39 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00" title="UTC−05:00">UTC−05:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020, 4:06 p.m. CDT (UTC−05:00)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">27 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF738A"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF4 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">170 mph (270 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fatalities</th><td class="infobox-data">4</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This large and violent wedge tornado touched down just southwest of the rural <a href="/wiki/Walthall_County,_Mississippi" title="Walthall County, Mississippi">Walthall County, Mississippi</a> community of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hope,_Mississippi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hope, Mississippi (page does not exist)">Hope</a>, near Jefferson Road and to the east of the intersection with Jack Foil Road at 3:39 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (20:39 UTC). The tornado quickly became strong as it moved northeastward through Hope, producing low-end EF2 damage. Rapid strengthening and widening continued as the tornado inflicted more significant damage while crossing <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Highway_27" title="Mississippi Highway 27">MS 27</a>. As it passed to the east of <a href="/wiki/Sartinville,_Mississippi" title="Sartinville, Mississippi">Sartinville</a>, the tornado reached its peak intensity as it completely swept away a house near James Ratcliff Road, leaving only a bare foundation slab behind. This house was secured to its foundation with anchor bolts, which were found bent, though nearby trees did not sustain damage consistent with a tornado stronger than low-end EF4 strength. One tree on the property was ripped out the ground and thrown several feet. A nearby brick house was leveled with only a pile of debris remaining, though it was not well-anchored, and a high-end EF3 rating was applied at that location.<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> Northeast of this area, the tornado weakened back to EF2 strength as it snapped numerous trees, damaged several small cinder-block buildings, tore the roof off a home, and rolled a tied-down mobile home as it crossed East Sartinville Road. Crossing into the southern part of <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_County,_Mississippi" title="Lawrence County, Mississippi">Lawrence County</a>, the tornado reintensified to EF3 strength, denuding and partially debarking numerous trees. A double-wide mobile home was obliterated along Tynes Ainsworth Road, with the metal frame lofted and thrown 150 yards (140 m). A large storage garage was completely swept away in this area as well. The tornado then weakened back to EF2 intensity as it crossed Felix Road and Holmes Road, as several power poles were snapped, and a large swath of trees was flattened. A one-story house at the edge of the damage path had shingles ripped off as well. EF2 damage to trees and power poles continued through unpopulated areas of northwestern <a href="/wiki/Marion_County,_Mississippi" title="Marion County, Mississippi">Marion County</a> until the tornado crossed River Road and Cooper Road, where EF1 tree damage occurred. Continuing into the southwestern corner of <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis_County,_Mississippi" title="Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi">Jefferson Davis County</a>, the weakening tornado produced EF0 to EF1 tree and tree limb damage before dissipating at Joe Dyess Road, several miles to the southwest of <a href="/wiki/Bassfield,_Mississippi" title="Bassfield, Mississippi">Bassfield, Mississippi</a> at 4:06 p.m. CDT (21:06 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> This tornado was on the ground for 21.17 miles (34.07 km) and reached a peak width of 1,936 yards (1,770 m), killing four people and injuring at least three others. It was rated as a low-end EF4, with winds estimated at 170 mph (270 km/h).<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bassfield–Seminary–Soso–Moss–Pachuta,_Mississippi">Bassfield–Seminary–Soso–Moss–Pachuta, Mississippi</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bassfield–Seminary–Soso–Moss–Pachuta, Mississippi">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Bassfield–Seminary–Soso–Moss–Pachuta, Mississippi</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield,_MS_EF4_tornado.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield%2C_MS_EF4_tornado.png/220px-Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield%2C_MS_EF4_tornado.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield%2C_MS_EF4_tornado.png/330px-Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield%2C_MS_EF4_tornado.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield%2C_MS_EF4_tornado.png/440px-Satellite_imagery_of_the_scar_left_behind_the_Bassfield%2C_MS_EF4_tornado.png 2x" data-file-width="883" data-file-height="706" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Sentinel-2 satellite imagery of the scar left behind by the Bassfield, Mississippi EF4 tornado.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020, 4:12 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00" title="UTC−05:00">UTC−05:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020, 5:28 p.m. CDT (UTC−05:00)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">1 hour, 16 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF738A"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF4 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">190 mph (310 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fatalities</th><td class="infobox-data">8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">99</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> Six minutes after the first EF4 tornado lifted far southwest of Bassfield, the same parent supercell thunderstorm produced another violent, long-tracked wedge tornado that touched down just south-southwest of the town in <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis_County,_Mississippi" title="Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi">Jefferson Davis County</a> at 4:12 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (21:12 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Tornado_emergency" title="Tornado emergency">tornado emergency</a> remained in effect for Bassfield due to the first tornado, giving substantial warning as the second developed.<a href="#cite_note-bassfield_emergency-44">[44]</a> The first area of damage occurred along Bassfield Cemetery Road and Bass Road, where trees and tree limbs were downed at EF0 to EF1 intensity.<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> The tornado quickly intensified as it continued to the northeast and crossed Ray Hathorn Road and South Williamsburg Road, reaching EF2 strength as it snapped and uprooted numerous large trees. Mainly EF2 damage continued within the vicinity of <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Highway_42" title="Mississippi Highway 42">MS 42</a> just southeast of Bassfield as multiple homes sustained partial to total roof loss, and a mobile home was rolled. A small area of low-end EF3 damage along Hosey Mikel Road, where a mobile home was obliterated and swept away, with little debris recovered. Northeast of this point, the tornado became violent and expanded to one mile (1.6 km) wide, as EF4-level tree damage began to occur along Pitts Lane and Reese Road. Every tree in this area was snapped or sustained severe debarking, and another mobile home was obliterated, with the damage to that structure rated EF3. A house farther away from the center of the path sustained severe roof damage as well. EF4 tree damage continued to the northeast through the intersection of Graves Key Road and Harper Road, and one tree was found with a metal mobile home frame wrapped around it. Four people were killed in this area as Mama D's, a small restaurant housed in a cinder-block building, was leveled and swept away, with the concrete slab foundation largely swept clean of debris. This structure was not well-anchored, and a high-end EF3 rating was applied to the restaurant. Cars in this area were thrown and mangled, and several homes sustained EF2 to EF3 damage, sustaining roof and exterior wall loss.<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> The tornado then reached its peak strength as it tore through the rural community of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cantwell_Mill,_Mississippi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cantwell Mill, Mississippi (page does not exist)">Cantwell Mill</a>, where a large, anchor-bolted cabin was completely swept away and reduced to a bare slab, with little debris recovered. While this structure was well-anchored, surveyors noted some minor structural defects including lack of external sheathing and flawed stud-to-sill plate nailing, while trees in the immediate vicinity sustained only partial debarking and no significant ground scouring occurred. It was also noted that a vehicle likely impacted the structure as the tornado struck. Due to these limiting factors, a high-end EF4 rating was applied as a result. A truck was lofted from this location and thrown 300 yards (270 m) into a field as well, leaving it mangled beyond recognition. Extreme EF4-level tree damage continued to the northeast, along Willie Fortenberry Road, Davis Road, and Kings Road as entire groves of large trees were mowed down and completely stripped clean of all bark, livestock was killed, and vehicles were thrown hundreds of yards and destroyed. A few homes farther away from the center of the path sustained EF2 to EF3 damage, with their roofs ripped off and exterior walls collapsed.<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> The massive tornado continued to grow in size as it entered <a href="/wiki/Covington_County,_Mississippi" title="Covington County, Mississippi">Covington County</a>, reaching its peak width of 2.25 miles (3.62 km) west of <a href="/wiki/Seminary,_Mississippi" title="Seminary, Mississippi">Seminary</a>. An entire forest was leveled with significant debarking to some trees, while thousands to millions of other trees were damaged.<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> Multiple vortices and an intense core were evident in the damage path, approximately 23–30 chicken houses were completely destroyed, and farmers reported that 60 cattle were killed. A manufactured home was obliterated, frame homes had roofs ripped off and exterior walls collapsed, and multiple vehicles were thrown and rolled along this segment of the path, and most of the damage was rated EF3. However, one small pocket of low-end EF4 damage occurred along Cold Springs Road, where a well-built brick house was almost entirely leveled.<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Tornado_emergency" title="Tornado emergency">tornado emergency</a> was extended east-northeast downwind of the storm for Seminary and <a href="/wiki/Collins,_Mississippi" title="Collins, Mississippi">Collins, Mississippi</a>; one of several issued for the storm.<a href="#cite_note-bassfield_emergency-44">[44]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Storm_Prediction_Center" title="Storm Prediction Center">Storm Prediction Center</a> issued a mesoscale discussion stating that a tornado with winds of 170–205 mph (274–330 km/h) was likely ongoing, and that it was an 'exceptionally rare event'.<a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> The tornado then narrowed to 1.7 miles (2.7 km), but continued to produce EF3 damage as it crossed <a href="/wiki/U.S._Highway_49" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Highway 49">US 49</a> to the north-northwest of Seminary. Numerous trees were snapped and partially debarked, and two homes sustained collapse of their exterior walls in this area, while two others had much of their roofs ripped off. EF2 to EF3 damage continued as the tornado moved through rural areas to the northeast of Seminary, moving into <a href="/wiki/Jones_County,_Mississippi" title="Jones County, Mississippi">Jones County</a> and crossing <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_84" title="U.S. Route 84">US 84</a>. Damage along this portion of the path consisted of mobile homes, metal buildings, outbuildings, and poultry barns destroyed, along with frame homes sustaining roof and exterior wall loss. Massive tree damage continued to occur, with large swaths of trees snapped, denuded, and partially debarked.<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cantwell_Mill,_Mississippi,_April_12,_2020,_tornado_damage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cantwell_Mill%2C_Mississippi%2C_April_12%2C_2020%2C_tornado_damage.jpg/220px-Cantwell_Mill%2C_Mississippi%2C_April_12%2C_2020%2C_tornado_damage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cantwell_Mill%2C_Mississippi%2C_April_12%2C_2020%2C_tornado_damage.jpg/330px-Cantwell_Mill%2C_Mississippi%2C_April_12%2C_2020%2C_tornado_damage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Cantwell_Mill%2C_Mississippi%2C_April_12%2C_2020%2C_tornado_damage.jpg/440px-Cantwell_Mill%2C_Mississippi%2C_April_12%2C_2020%2C_tornado_damage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>High-end EF4 damage to a well-constructed cabin northeast of Bassfield. Wind speeds up to 190 mph (310 km/h) were estimated here.</figcaption></figure> The tornado then moved through the small town of <a href="/wiki/Soso,_Mississippi" title="Soso, Mississippi">Soso</a>, damaging or destroying multiple homes, some churches, and the local fire department building. Numerous trees were snapped throughout town, and several mobile homes were destroyed. Most of the damage in Soso was rated EF3, though a small area of low-end EF4 damage occurred along <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Highway_28" title="Mississippi Highway 28">MS 28</a>, where a well-built concrete block convenience store was completely leveled.<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> The tornado weakened to EF2 intensity as it continued to the northeast of Soso, where more trees were downed, and numerous mobile homes were destroyed. Metal buildings were damaged, and outbuildings were destroyed as well. A house along Matthews Road had much of its roof torn off, and a nearby vehicle was rolled down a hill and badly mangled. After crossing <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Highway_15" title="Mississippi Highway 15">MS 15</a> and entering <a href="/wiki/Jasper_County,_Mississippi" title="Jasper County, Mississippi">Jasper County</a>, the tornado intensified back to low-end EF4 intensity as it struck the community of <a href="/wiki/Moss,_Mississippi" title="Moss, Mississippi">Moss</a>, where nearly every structure in town was damaged and numerous homes were destroyed. Several of these homes were flattened with only piles of rubble remaining, and one was left with only a single concrete closet standing. Half of the First Baptist Church was leveled, and a pickup truck was thrown hundreds of yards and completely destroyed. Continuing northeast of Moss, the tornado began to weaken, producing EF1 to EF2 damage. Several homes and mobile homes had metal roofing peeled back or decking exposed. Large swaths of trees were snapped for several miles, including some along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_59" title="Interstate 59">I-59</a> between the <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg,_Mississippi" title="Heidelberg, Mississippi">Heidelberg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vossburg,_Mississippi" title="Vossburg, Mississippi">Vossburg</a> exits. Barns and outbuildings were destroyed along this segment of the path, and some power poles were snapped. Northeast of Vossburg, the tornado weakened further, inflicting EF1 damage to trees and a mobile home. EF1 damage continued as the tornado crossed into <a href="/wiki/Clarke_County,_Mississippi" title="Clarke County, Mississippi">Clarke County</a>, where the tornadic circulation began to occlude as a new circulation produced an EF2 tornado to its east. This tornado then struck the town of <a href="/wiki/Pachuta,_Mississippi" title="Pachuta, Mississippi">Pachuta</a>. Damage in Pachuta consisted of trees downed and minor roof damage. After causing some additional minor EF0 tree limb damage north-northeast of Pachuta, the tornado finally dissipated at County Road 320 at 5:28 p.m. CDT (22:28 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> The tornado was estimated by the NWS to have been 3,960 yards (3,620 m) or 2.25 miles (3.62 km) wide, making it the widest tornado in Mississippi state history, and the fourth-widest in recorded history, surpassing the <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_May_4%E2%80%936,_2007#The_Greensburg_tornado_family" title="Tornado outbreak of May 4–6, 2007">May 4, 2007, EF3 tornado</a> associated with the Greensburg tornado family and just behind the <a href="/wiki/2004_Hallam_tornado" title="2004 Hallam tornado">2004 Hallam tornado</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Jiangsu_tornado" title="Jiangsu tornado">2016 Jiangsu tornado</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/2013_El_Reno_tornado" title="2013 El Reno tornado">2013 El Reno tornado</a>. A total of eight fatalities and at least 95 injuries occurred along the path.<a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> The tornado was also long-tracked, with a path length of 67.43 mi (108.52 km). Damage was severe to the point the path of the tornado could be seen from satellite imagery.<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> The tornado was given a high-end EF4 rating with estimated winds of 190 mph (310 km/h).<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> Debris from the tornado was carried considerable distances, with a photo from a destroyed home in Moss being found 121 miles (195 km) away in <a href="/wiki/Tuscaloosa,_Alabama" title="Tuscaloosa, Alabama">Tuscaloosa, Alabama</a>, while another one was lofted and carried 176 miles (283 km) from south of Collins, Mississippi to <a href="/wiki/Randolph,_Alabama" title="Randolph, Alabama">Randolph, Alabama</a>.<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> The path of the tornado also mirrored that of a long-tracked F3 tornado that killed two and injured 19 on <a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_1951#April_20–21" title="Tornadoes of 1951">April 21, 1951</a>.<a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-52">[52]</a> In 2023, tornado expert <a href="/wiki/Thomas_P._Grazulis" title="Thomas P. Grazulis">Thomas P. Grazulis</a> published that this tornado was a "minimal EF4, based on tree damage...millions of trees were destroyed".<a href="#cite_note-GrazulisBook-53">[53]</a> Grazulis also published that the width of the tornado was 2,000 yards (1,800 m; 1.1 mi; 1.8 km), not close to the National Weather Service width of 2.25 miles (3.62 km).<a href="#cite_note-GrazulisBook-53">[53]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Topeka–Oak_Vale–Carson–Rose_Hill,_Mississippi">Topeka–Oak Vale–Carson–Rose Hill, Mississippi</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Topeka–Oak Vale–Carson–Rose Hill, Mississippi">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Topeka–Oak Vale–Carson-Rose Hill, Mississippi</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:OakVale-Carson,MS-EF3damage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/OakVale-Carson%2CMS-EF3damage.jpg/220px-OakVale-Carson%2CMS-EF3damage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/OakVale-Carson%2CMS-EF3damage.jpg/330px-OakVale-Carson%2CMS-EF3damage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/OakVale-Carson%2CMS-EF3damage.jpg/440px-OakVale-Carson%2CMS-EF3damage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Remains of the James Hill Church, which was leveled at EF3 strength to the northeast of Carson, Mississippi.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020 4:36 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9205:00" title="UTC−05:00">UTC−05:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020 6:07 p.m. CDT (UTC−05:00)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">1 hour 31 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF9E59"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF3 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">150 mph (240 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data">$34.05 million<a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This strong, long-tracked wedge tornado was spawned by a supercell thunderstorm that tracked closely behind, and just north of the supercell that produced the previous two EF4 tornadoes. It first touched down along Price Road in <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_County,_Mississippi" title="Lawrence County, Mississippi">Lawrence County, Mississippi</a>, east-southeast of the small community of <a href="/wiki/Topeka,_Mississippi" title="Topeka, Mississippi">Topeka</a> at 4:36 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (21:36 UTC). Damage at the beginning of the path consisted of a few trees uprooted at EF0 strength. The tornado continued to the northeast, quickly reaching EF2 intensity as it crossed Given Road, where a large swath of trees was flattened. EF2 damage continued to the northeast, with many large trees being snapped and uprooted. A house along Rayborn Lane sustained EF1 roof damage, and two nearby sheds were damaged as well. The tornado strengthened further and reached EF3 strength as it moved through a wooded area near the <a href="/wiki/Pearl_River_(Mississippi%E2%80%93Louisiana)" title="Pearl River (Mississippi–Louisiana)">Pearl River</a>, where a log cabin was destroyed, and numerous trees were snapped and partially debarked. After crossing the Pearl River, the tornado passed near <a href="/wiki/Oak_Vale,_Mississippi" title="Oak Vale, Mississippi">Oak Vale</a> where some homes sustained roof and exterior wall loss, numerous trees were snapped, a metal building was destroyed, and damage was rated EF2 to EF3. Crossing into <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis_County,_Mississippi" title="Jefferson Davis County, Mississippi">Jefferson Davis County</a>, EF2 damage occurred in areas to the northeast of Oak Vale, where numerous trees and power poles were snapped, outbuildings were destroyed, homes sustained severe roof damage, and a mobile home was destroyed. A small area of EF3 damage occurred along Kirkley Lane, where some trees were denuded and partially debarked. A home and an outbuilding farther away from the center of the damage path sustained EF1 damage as well. Additional EF2 damage occurred to the west and north of <a href="/wiki/Carson,_Mississippi" title="Carson, Mississippi">Carson</a>, where a small business housed in a manufactured structure was completely destroyed, many trees were downed, and two well-built homes had their roofs torn off. EF2 damage continued to the northeast of Carson, where several mobile homes were destroyed, another house had its roof ripped off, and multiple other homes sustained less severe roof damage.<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> Crossing <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_Highway_35" title="Mississippi Highway 35">MS 35</a>, the tornado again attained EF3 strength as the James Hill Church was completely leveled, a nearby home sustained collapse of its exterior walls, and trees were denuded and partially debarked. Multiple mobile homes were also destroyed in this area, and power poles were snapped. Additional EF3 tree damage occurred along Terrell Road before the tornado crossed into <a href="/wiki/Covington_County,_Mississippi" title="Covington County, Mississippi">Covington County</a>. EF3 tree damage continued along Three Notch Road, while a mobile home and two frame homes were destroyed nearby. The tornado weakened back to EF2 intensity as it approached and crossed <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_84" title="U.S. Route 84">US 84</a>, snapping and uprooting numerous trees and destroying numerous chicken houses. As the tornado continued to the northeast, it produced EF1 to EF2 damage as it approached and crossed <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_49" title="U.S. Route 49">US 49</a> to the northwest of <a href="/wiki/Collins,_Mississippi" title="Collins, Mississippi">Collins</a>, downing many trees, some of which landed on homes and mobile homes. A small silo was blown over, outbuildings were destroyed, a mobile home was blown away and destroyed, and some houses sustained roof damage. Crossing Jones Chapel Road to the northeast, the tornado weakened to EF1 strength, with damage limited to downed trees. EF1 tree and outbuilding damage continued through the northwestern corner of <a href="/wiki/Jones_County,_Mississippi" title="Jones County, Mississippi">Jones County</a> and the southeastern corner of <a href="/wiki/Smith_County,_Mississippi" title="Smith County, Mississippi">Smith County</a>, and a church sustained some damage along this segment of the path as well. EF1 damage continued into <a href="/wiki/Jasper_County,_Mississippi" title="Jasper County, Mississippi">Jasper County</a>, where a house and a chicken farm were damaged, and many trees were downed in and around the small community of <a href="/wiki/Stringer,_Mississippi" title="Stringer, Mississippi">Stringer</a>. EF1 tree and outbuilding damage continued along the remainder of the path and through the rural community of <a href="/wiki/Paulding,_Mississippi" title="Paulding, Mississippi">Paulding</a> until the tornado dissipated along County Road 31 to the south of <a href="/wiki/Rose_Hill,_Jasper_County,_Mississippi" title="Rose Hill, Jasper County, Mississippi">Rose Hill</a> at 6:07 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Central_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Daylight Time">CDT</a> (23:07 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> Remaining on the ground for 84.1 miles (135.3 km), this was the longest-tracked tornado of the outbreak. It reached a peak width of 2,041 yards (1,866 m) (or 1.16 miles (1.87 km)), and resulted in at least two injuries, but no fatalities. It was rated mid-range EF3.<a href="#cite_note-JAN_0412-28">[28]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fashion–Sumac,_Georgia">Fashion–Sumac, Georgia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Fashion–Sumac, Georgia">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Fashion–Sumac, Georgia</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg/220px-SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg/330px-SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg/440px-SumacGeorgiaEF2damage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">EF2 damage to a house in Sumac, Georgia.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020 8:45 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020 8:55 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">10 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FFD98C"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF2 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">130–135 mph (209–217 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fatalities</th><td class="infobox-data">8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">24</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data">$500,000 (2020 USD)<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This strong, high-end EF2 tornado first touched down along Mitchell Bridge Road, just northwest of <a href="/wiki/Chatsworth,_Georgia" title="Chatsworth, Georgia">Chatsworth</a> near the Indian Trace Golf Course at 8:45 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (01:45 UTC). It headed north-northeast, snapping or uprooting some trees and causing minor roof and siding damage to several homes at EF0 strength. The tornado began to grow in size and reached EF1 intensity after crossing <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Route_286" title="Georgia State Route 286">SR 286</a> and moving into a neighborhood just southwest of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fashion,_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fashion, Georgia (page does not exist)">Fashion</a>. Exterior damage to homes became more severe, and numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. One home in this area had a large portion of its roof torn off. The tornado then downed a large swath of trees before crossing Norton Bridge Road and reaching EF2 strength. It then moved through the west side of Fashion, obliterating at least eight double-wide manufactured homes along Deer Park Drive while damaging several others. Continuing north-northeast, additional manufactured homes were destroyed as the tornado paralleled <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Route_225" title="Georgia State Route 225">SR 225</a> and crossed Ridgeview Lane and Fieldview Court. The tornado then reached its peak intensity as a recently built cell tower was blown over and crumpled at high-end EF2 intensity. The tornado maintained EF2 intensity as it moved into the southern part of the rural community of <a href="/wiki/Sumac,_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sumac, Georgia">Sumac</a> and crossed Zion Hill Church Road. A mobile home was destroyed in this area, a small frame home had its roof torn off and sustained partial exterior wall collapse, and numerous trees were snapped. A few other nearby homes sustained roof damage as well. The tornado then weakened slightly but maintained EF2 intensity as it crossed SR 255 and through the central part of Sumac, where a house was destroyed, and a few others sustained minor damage. It also heavily damaged a large metal chicken house in this area. The tornado then began to weaken and narrow as it continued north, where it destroyed or damaged multiple chicken houses along Jim Petty Road. Debris from these structures was scattered hundreds of yards away, and damage in this area was rated high-end EF1 to EF2. The tornado weakened further as it continued to the north-northeast at EF0 strength, downing a few trees and causing minor damage to an outbuilding. EF0 damage continued as the tornado downed a few tree limbs along Halls Chapel Road before it dissipated just before reaching <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumac_Ridge,_Georgia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumac Ridge, Georgia (page does not exist)">Sumac Ridge</a> to the southwest of <a href="/wiki/Cisco,_Georgia" title="Cisco, Georgia">Cisco</a> at 8:55 p.m. EDT (01:55 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-dmgview-43">[43]</a> The tornado was on the ground for 10 minutes, traveled 8.88 miles (14.29 km), had a maximum width of 860 yards (790 m), and was given a rating of high-end EF2. Eight people were killed by the tornado, all of which occurred in mobile or trailer homes including one person who died of his injuries the following month. A total of 24 other people were injured.<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-FFC_0415-35">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-auto-57">[57]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Tornado_warning" title="Tornado warning">tornado warning</a> was not issued for the storm until the tornado had already been on the ground for eight minutes.<a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fort_Oglethorpe,_Georgia/Chattanooga–Ooltewah,_Tennessee">Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia/Chattanooga–Ooltewah, Tennessee</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia/Chattanooga–Ooltewah, Tennessee">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia/Chattanooga–Ooltewah, Tennessee</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg/220px-ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg/330px-ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg/440px-ChattanoogaEF3damage2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">EF3 damage to an auto-parts store in the East Brainerd area of Chattanooga, Tennessee.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020 11:15 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 12, 2020 11:33 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">18 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF9E59"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF3 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">145 mph (233 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fatalities</th><td class="infobox-data">2</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">18</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data">≥$250,000 (2020 USD)<a href="#cite_note-Chattanooga-59">[59]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This large intense tornado embedded within a strong <a href="/wiki/QLCS" class="mw-redirect" title="QLCS">QLCS</a> first touched down near the <a href="/wiki/Chickamauga_and_Chattanooga_National_Military_Park" title="Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park">Chickamauga Battlefield</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Oglethorpe,_Georgia" title="Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia">Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia</a> around 11:15 p.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> on April 12 (03:15 UTC, April 13). Initially causing EF0 damage, it moved northeast and quickly strengthened, impacting an industrial area on the south side of town at high-end EF1 strength. Multiple businesses and metal buildings along <a href="/wiki/Georgia_State_Highway_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia State Highway 2">SR 2</a> were damaged and a weather station at the Public Works Department measured a wind gust of 106 mph (171 km/h) in this area. As the tornado tracked through Fort Oglethorpe, EF1 damage continued as a car wash was destroyed, a <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald's">McDonald's</a> was damaged, light poles were downed, and the front wall of a <a href="/wiki/Sherwin-Williams" title="Sherwin-Williams">Sherwin-Williams</a> paint store was blown in. Several other businesses were also damaged. Trees and tree limbs in Fort Oglethorpe were downed, and some homes and apartment buildings sustained roof damage. Thereafter, the tornado exited Fort Oglethorpe and continued to the northeast, weakening to EF0 intensity as it produced minor tree and roof damage intermittently. It then crossed <a href="/wiki/Interstate_75_in_Georgia" title="Interstate 75 in Georgia">I-75</a> before moving into <a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a>, entering the eastern neighborhoods and suburbs of <a href="/wiki/Chattanooga" class="mw-redirect" title="Chattanooga">Chattanooga</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FFC_0415-35">[35]</a> The tornado then strengthened to EF1 intensity again as it impacted the Harris Hills neighborhood, snapping and uprooting numerous trees in residential areas. It then entered the <a href="/wiki/East_Brainerd" class="mw-redirect" title="East Brainerd">East Brainerd</a> area and crossed <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_State_Route_320" title="Tennessee State Route 320">SR 320</a>, rapidly becoming strong and producing EF3 damage. An auto-parts store in this area was almost entirely leveled, with only part of one exterior wall left standing. A strip mall was severely damaged, and a <a href="/wiki/Barbecue" title="Barbecue">barbecue</a> restaurant on the east side of the building was completely destroyed. A nearby doctor's office building was heavily damaged as well, and East Brainerd Elementary School had its roof torn off. Dozens of homes in residential areas along this segment of the path also sustained major structural damage, some of which were large and well-built. As the tornado continued northeast, a <a href="/wiki/Tornado_emergency" title="Tornado emergency">tornado emergency</a> was issued for <a href="/wiki/Collegedale,_Tennessee" title="Collegedale, Tennessee">Collegedale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ooltewah,_Tennessee" title="Ooltewah, Tennessee">Ooltewah</a>. The tornado then reached its peak width as it entered the Drake Forest neighborhood of Chattanooga while still at EF3 intensity. Numerous well-built homes in this area had their roofs torn off and sustained collapse of their exterior walls, and numerous trees were snapped or denuded. EF2 to EF3 damage continued through the Holly Hills neighborhood where additional trees were snapped, power poles were downed, and many homes and apartment buildings sustained roof and exterior wall loss. Multiple buildings were severely damaged at the Grace Baptist Church and Academy as well. The tornado then abruptly narrowed and weakened back to EF1 strength as it passed just northwest of Collegedale and moved directly into Ooltewah. Many trees were downed along this portion of the path, and multiple apartment buildings sustained roof damage as the tornado hit the Integra Hills Preserve Apartments. The tornado then weakened further and caused EF0 strength tree damage as it crossed into <a href="/wiki/Bradley_County,_Tennessee" title="Bradley County, Tennessee">Bradley County</a> and over <a href="/wiki/White_Oak_Mountain" title="White Oak Mountain">White Oak Mountain</a> before dissipating south of <a href="/wiki/McDonald,_Tennessee" title="McDonald, Tennessee">McDonald</a> around 11:33 p.m. EDT (03:33 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-EastChatupdate-60">[60]</a> The tornado was on the ground for 18 minutes, traveled 18.37 miles (29.56 km), was 1,500 yards (1,400 m) wide, and was rated EF3.<a href="#cite_note-EastChatupdate-60">[60]</a> Throughout the Chattanooga metropolitan area, 2,718 properties sustained damage, of which 254 were destroyed and 259 had major damage. Total damages were reported as reaching $225 million and two people were killed, while an additional 18 were injured.<a href="#cite_note-tn-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-TC_0421-61">[61]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retreat–Seneca–Clemson,_South_Carolina">Retreat–Seneca–Clemson, South Carolina</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Retreat–Seneca–Clemson, South Carolina">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Retreat–Seneca–Clemson, South Carolina</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg/220px-SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg/330px-SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg/440px-SenecaSC-EF3damage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">EF3 damage to the BorgWarner plant in Seneca, South Carolina.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 13, 2020 3:21 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 13, 2020 3:36 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">15 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF9E59"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF3 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">160 mph (260 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fatalities</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data">$100 million (2020 USD)<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This high–end EF3 tornado initially touched down near Stonewall Drive to the south-southeast of <a href="/wiki/Westminster,_South_Carolina" title="Westminster, South Carolina">Westminster</a> around 3:21 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (07:21 UTC) on April 13. It inflicted EF0 damage to homes and trees as it moved to the northeast along the north side of South Retreat Road before striking <a href="/w/index.php?title=Retreat,_South_Carolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retreat, South Carolina (page does not exist)">Retreat</a>. Trees and homes in this area suffered EF0 to EF1 damage as the tornado crossed over <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Highway_11" title="South Carolina Highway 11">SC 11</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Highway_24" title="South Carolina Highway 24">SC 24</a>. EF1 damage continued as the tornado approached and crossed Brown Farm Road and Radisson Road. Damage rapidly became more severe and widespread as the tornado continued to the northeast and moved into more populated areas in the southwestern part of <a href="/wiki/Seneca,_South_Carolina" title="Seneca, South Carolina">Seneca</a>. Reaching EF3 strength, the tornado first struck a <a href="/wiki/BorgWarner" title="BorgWarner">BorgWarner</a> plant at the end of Evalona Drive, inflicting major structural damage to the facility and scattering large amounts of debris throughout the area. A security guard on the property was killed when the concrete-block guard shack he was in was obliterated. A block-foundation house in this area was also swept away at high-end EF3 strength, and a vehicle parked at this residence was blown into the basement. Other vehicles were flipped or damaged at the plant, and the large letter "B" from the BorgWarner sign was found in the yard of a residence in <a href="/wiki/Liberty,_South_Carolina" title="Liberty, South Carolina">Liberty</a>, 18 mi (29 km) away.<a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> The large tornado then approached and crossed the Wells Highway, where a small office building was destroyed (it was not rebuilt), and the Destiny Christian Center and International Church was shifted off its foundation and partially collapsed. The tornado then moved through residential areas of Seneca, where many homes sustained EF2 to EF3 damage, with roofs ripped off and exterior walls collapsed. Multiple detached garages were destroyed, a gas station awning was shredded, and numerous trees and power lines were downed throughout this part of the path. The tornado had grown to a half–mile wide at this point, and various degrees of damage was inflicted to numerous other homes in Seneca. Damage severity then began to quickly lessen, and the damage path narrowed as the tornado passed through the north edge of <a href="/wiki/Utica,_South_Carolina" title="Utica, South Carolina">Utica</a> and through the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jordania,_South_Carolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jordania, South Carolina (page does not exist)">Jordania</a> community. Mainly EF1 damage was noted as dozens of homes were damaged along this segment of the path, and many large trees were snapped or uprooted, some of which landed on structures. The tornado maintained EF1 strength as it crossed <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_123" title="U.S. Route 123">US 123</a> and continued to the northeast, where EF1 damage was inflicted to numerous trees just north of <a href="/wiki/Keowee" title="Keowee">Keowee</a>. The tornado than crossed <a href="/wiki/Lake_Hartwell" title="Lake Hartwell">Lake Hartwell</a> northwest of <a href="/wiki/Clemson,_South_Carolina" title="Clemson, South Carolina">Clemson</a> and produced some EF0 tree damage before lifting due-west of <a href="/wiki/Central,_South_Carolina" title="Central, South Carolina">Central</a> after crossing <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Highway_133" title="South Carolina Highway 133">SC 133</a> at 3:36 a.m. EDT (07:36 UTC). The tornado was on the ground for 15 minutes, traveled 16.71 miles (26.89 km), and reached a maximum width of 1,000 yards (910 m). There was one fatality and five injuries. Damages in Seneca alone were reported as being in excess of $100 million. This was the strongest tornado to strike <a href="/wiki/Upstate_South_Carolina" title="Upstate South Carolina">Upstate South Carolina</a> in over 25 years.<a href="#cite_note-ef3westminster-36">[36]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig,_South_Carolina">Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig, South Carolina</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig, South Carolina">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1160504542"><table class="infobox ib-weather-event"><caption class="infobox-title">Estill–Scotia–Nixville–Fechtig, South Carolina</caption> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg/220px-NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg/330px-NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg/440px-NixvilleSC-EF4damage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">EF4 damage to a two-story house to the northeast of Nixville, South Carolina.</div></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #ddd;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Meteorological history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 13, 2020 6:10 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissipated</th><td class="infobox-data">April 13, 2020 6:37 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (<a href="/wiki/UTC%E2%88%9204:00" title="UTC−04:00">UTC−04:00</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Duration</th><td class="infobox-data">27 minutes</td></tr> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="font-size: 100%; background-color: #FF738A"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">EF4 tornado</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">on the <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">Enhanced Fujita scale</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Highest winds</th><td class="infobox-data">175 mph (282 km/h)</td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><tr style="background-color: #00000022; color: inherit;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Overall effects</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Fatalities</th><td class="infobox-data">5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data">66<a href="#cite_note-Nixville-65">[65]</a></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"> </tbody></table> This large, violent multiple-vortex tornado first touched down in <a href="/wiki/Hampton_County,_South_Carolina" title="Hampton County, South Carolina">Hampton County, South Carolina</a> at 6:10 a.m. <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Daylight_Time" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Daylight Time">EDT</a> (10:10 UTC) west-northwest of <a href="/wiki/Scotia,_South_Carolina" title="Scotia, South Carolina">Scotia</a>, producing EF1-strength tree damage along Collie Road. It quickly became strong as it moved northeast, crossed Old Orangeburg Road, and impacted <a href="/wiki/Federal_Correctional_Institution,_Estill" title="Federal Correctional Institution, Estill">Federal Correctional Institution, Estill</a>, which was significantly damaged. The damage to the medium-security prison was so severe that occupying inmates were relocated to <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>.<a href="#cite_note-prison-66">[66]</a> The tornado then destroyed multiple structures at Canfor Southern Pine before strengthening further shortly after crossing over Steep Bottom Road and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_321" title="U.S. Route 321">US 321</a> south of <a href="/wiki/Estill,_South_Carolina" title="Estill, South Carolina">Estill</a>, as EF2 to EF3 damage was inflicted to homes and mobile homes along Sprayfield Road. The tornado then crossed over the Lena Expressway and destroyed another residence at EF3 intensity, which had most of its exterior walls knocked down. The tornado then reached its maximum width of ~<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>3⁄4 mile (1.2 km), mowing down a large swath of trees and destroying a cell tower. Some trees in this area were denuded and partially debarked, and vehicles were thrown/rolled 50–75 yards (46–69 m) and mangled. The tornado then turned deadly as it crossed over <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Highway_3" title="South Carolina Highway 3">SC 3</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_601" title="U.S. Route 601">US 601</a> to the northwest of the small community of <a href="/wiki/Nixville,_South_Carolina" title="Nixville, South Carolina">Nixville</a>, killing two people in an obliterated mobile home. It then impacted another group of homes to the north of the town on the Turner Expressway, heavily damaging or destroying them and killing three in the area. The tornado then moved directly through <a href="/w/index.php?title=Speaks_Mill,_South_Carolina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Speaks Mill, South Carolina (page does not exist)">Speaks Mill</a>, crossing over 2 Sisters Ferry Road before reaching its peak intensity along Lento Road. Here, a well-built two-story home was leveled with only a pile of debris remaining, and some of its debris scattered into the yard. Damage to the residence was rated EF4. Another home across the street sustained EF3 damage as well, sustaining roof and exterior wall loss. The tornado then began a weakening trend as it continued to move northeastward toward <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_278_in_South_Carolina" title="U.S. Route 278 in South Carolina">US 278</a>. Damage was mainly limited to trees and outbuildings in this area, and the scope of the damage began to narrow and become less severe as the tornado crossed US 278 and the <a href="/wiki/Coosawhatchie_River" title="Coosawhatchie River">Coosawhatchie River</a> before paralleling Camp Branch. It then moved away from the tributary and tracked through rural areas to the south of <a href="/wiki/Varnville,_South_Carolina" title="Varnville, South Carolina">Varnville</a>, producing only minor damage to trees and residences as it crossed Miles Road and <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Highway_68" title="South Carolina Highway 68">SC 68</a>. The tornado continued to inflict minor tree damage to the northeast of here before dissipating at 6:37 a.m. EDT (10:37 UTC), to the north-northeast of <a href="/wiki/Fechtig,_South_Carolina" title="Fechtig, South Carolina">Fechtig</a> near the Hampton-<a href="/wiki/Colleton_County,_South_Carolina" title="Colleton County, South Carolina">Colleton County</a> line at 6:37 a.m. EDT (10:37 UTC).<a href="#cite_note-Nixville-65">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> The tornado was on the ground for 27 minutes, reached a maximum width of 0.74 miles (1.19 km), traveled 23.73 miles (38.19 km), and was rated EF4. The tornado killed five people in the hardest hit areas just south of Estill and in Nixville. A total of 65 others were injured, including several individuals that were thrown 30–50 yards (27–46 m) from mobile homes as well as in homes that received EF3-EF4 damage. This was the first F4 or EF4 in the state <a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_1995#November" title="Tornadoes of 1995">since 1995</a> and the first in the <a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Lowcountry" title="South Carolina Lowcountry">South Carolina Lowcountry</a> on record. The <a href="/wiki/National_Weather_Service" title="National Weather Service">National Weather Service</a> Forecast Office in <a href="/wiki/Charleston,_South_Carolina" title="Charleston, South Carolina">Charleston</a> referred to it as an "unusually long track and wide tornado."<a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> The tornado was associated with a <a href="/wiki/Tornado_family" title="Tornado family">tornado family</a> that began in <a href="/wiki/Screven_County,_Georgia" title="Screven County, Georgia">Screven County, Georgia</a> and traveled northeast for over 150 miles (240 km) before shifting offshore in <a href="/wiki/Georgetown_County,_South_Carolina" title="Georgetown County, South Carolina">Georgetown County, South Carolina</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Nixville-65">[65]</a> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Non-tornadic_impacts">Non-tornadic impacts</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Non-tornadic impacts">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flooding">Flooding</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Flooding">edit</a>]</div> Heavy rainfall across eastern Texas led to flash flooding and multiple road closures throughout many communities. Downed trees and powerlines caused additional road closures.<a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> Gusty winds in <a href="/wiki/Upshur_County,_Texas" title="Upshur County, Texas">Upshur County, Texas</a> killed one man after a tree fell on him in his driveway.<a href="#cite_note-TXdeath-70">[70]</a> As the storms progressed into Arkansas, widespread damaging winds were observed, causing the collapse of old buildings and the historic <a href="/wiki/Centennial_Baptist_Church" title="Centennial Baptist Church">Centennial Baptist Church</a> in downtown <a href="/wiki/Helena,_Arkansas" title="Helena, Arkansas">Helena</a>-<a href="/wiki/West_Helena,_Arkansas" title="West Helena, Arkansas">West Helena</a>.<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> The <a href="/wiki/9-1-1" class="mw-redirect" title="9-1-1">9-1-1</a> and emergency dispatch were disrupted throughout the city, and scattered debris obstructed ambulances from reaching hospitals.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a> The strong winds toppled numerous trees, powerlines, and fences throughout the southern portions of the state.<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a> Additional damage was inflicted to structures such as greenhouses, poultry farms, sheds, barns, and docks. The downed trees blocked numerous highways.<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a> In <a href="/wiki/White_Hall,_Arkansas" title="White Hall, Arkansas">White Hall</a>, one downed tree fell onto a home and killed an occupant. More than 143,000 customers were left without power in Arkansas in the storms' wake.<a href="#cite_note-ardeath-75">[75]</a> In Mississippi, heavy rainfall overspread <a href="/wiki/Panola_County,_Mississippi" title="Panola County, Mississippi">Panola County</a>, where Mississippi Emergency Management Personnel donated sandbags to prevent flooding.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a> Widespread rainfall amount of 3–4 in (76–102 mm), locally exceeded 6 in (150 mm), across northern Alabama prompted significant flooding across <a href="/wiki/DeKalb_County,_Alabama" title="DeKalb County, Alabama">DeKalb County</a>. There, about 50 roadways were temporarily closed. Floodwaters inundated some businesses in <a href="/wiki/Collinsville,_Alabama" title="Collinsville, Alabama">Collinsville</a>. In nearby <a href="/wiki/Fort_Payne,_Alabama" title="Fort Payne, Alabama">Fort Payne</a>, waters inundated several businesses, forcing about 35 people from the flooded areas. Multiple roads were reportedly washed out.<a href="#cite_note-rain-5">[5]</a> Significant flooding was likewise reported across <a href="/wiki/Madison_County,_Alabama" title="Madison County, Alabama">Madison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morgan_County,_Alabama" title="Morgan County, Alabama">Morgan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jackson_County,_Alabama" title="Jackson County, Alabama">Jackson</a> counties.<a href="#cite_note-77">[77]</a> Farther north in Tennessee, a 33-year-old woman was swept away and drowned by rushing water at a bridge in <a href="/wiki/Kimball,_Tennessee" title="Kimball, Tennessee">Kimball</a>.<a href="#cite_note-tn-33">[33]</a> Four bridges in total were damaged by the flooding, including three in <a href="/wiki/South_Pittsburg,_Tennessee" title="South Pittsburg, Tennessee">South Pittsburg</a>.<a href="#cite_note-78">[78]</a> <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville</a> recorded a daily rainfall record of 2.23 in (57 mm).<a href="#cite_note-thetn-79">[79]</a> Heavy rainfall fell throughout the Tennessee Valley in the wake of the wettest first three months of any year on record, causing the <a href="/wiki/Chickamauga_Dam" title="Chickamauga Dam">Chickamauga Dam</a> and <a href="/wiki/Watts_Bar_Lake" title="Watts Bar Lake">Watts Bar Lake</a> to climb about 1.5 ft (0.46 m) above normal summertime pool levels.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a> Numerous roads were blocked in <a href="/wiki/Rutherford_County,_Tennessee" title="Rutherford County, Tennessee">Rutherford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Williamson_County,_Tennessee" title="Williamson County, Tennessee">Williamson</a>,<a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Washington_County,_Tennessee" title="Washington County, Tennessee">Washington</a> counties.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a> The McFarland Park in Florence was submerged as the Tennessee River spilled its banks.<a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> Across <a href="/wiki/Unicoi_County,_Tennessee" title="Unicoi County, Tennessee">Unicoi County</a>, multiple roads were washed out. The rising waters prompted an evacuation order for the Temple Hill community.<a href="#cite_note-84">[84]</a> High waters flowed through homes around Hampton and Valley Forge in <a href="/wiki/Carter_County,_Tennessee" title="Carter County, Tennessee">Carter County</a>.<a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a> The Beaver Creek in <a href="/wiki/Bristol,_Tennessee" title="Bristol, Tennessee">Bristol</a> overflowed its banks, flooding intersections.<a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Kingsport,_Tennessee" title="Kingsport, Tennessee">Kingsport</a> Fire Department rescued 21 people as the city was threatened by rising waters.<a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> A total of 27 roads were closed throughout <a href="/wiki/Sullivan_County,_Tennessee" title="Sullivan County, Tennessee">Sullivan County</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a> In northeastern Tennessee, flooding damaged two bridges in the Johnson City area. Some residents in the community of Sinking Creek were cut off as several low-level areas were inundated. In <a href="/wiki/Carter_County,_Tennessee" title="Carter County, Tennessee">Carter County</a>, the Gap Creek overflowed its banks and closed roadways.<a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wind_damage">Wind damage</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Wind damage">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:April_13,_2020,_Wallace,_South_Carolina,_microburst.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/April_13%2C_2020%2C_Wallace%2C_South_Carolina%2C_microburst.jpg/220px-April_13%2C_2020%2C_Wallace%2C_South_Carolina%2C_microburst.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/April_13%2C_2020%2C_Wallace%2C_South_Carolina%2C_microburst.jpg/330px-April_13%2C_2020%2C_Wallace%2C_South_Carolina%2C_microburst.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/April_13%2C_2020%2C_Wallace%2C_South_Carolina%2C_microburst.jpg/440px-April_13%2C_2020%2C_Wallace%2C_South_Carolina%2C_microburst.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>A microburst near Wallace, South Carolina, caused extensive damage to homes and vegetation.</figcaption></figure> Widespread damaging winds rolled across North Carolina, leaving behind extensive damage. Approximately 200,000 people lost power state-wide.<a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> A person was killed by a fallen tree in Davidson County.<a href="#cite_note-NCdeath-91">[91]</a> A <a href="/wiki/Microburst" class="mw-redirect" title="Microburst">microburst</a> near <a href="/wiki/Wallace,_South_Carolina" title="Wallace, South Carolina">Wallace</a> in <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_County,_South_Carolina" title="Marlboro County, South Carolina">Marlboro County, South Carolina</a>, produced winds of 100–110 mph (160–180 km/h) over an area 2–3 mi (3.2–4.8 km) wide and 4–5 mi (6.4–8.0 km) long. Several homes had their roof blown off and an unanchored mobile home was flipped off its foundation. Hundreds of hardwood and softwood trees were snapped throughout the area.<a href="#cite_note-WallaceMicroburst-2">[2]</a> Statewide, approximately 300,000 people lost power.<a href="#cite_note-TheState0415-92">[92]</a> Powerful winds associated with the parent storm system impacted much of the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeastern United States</a> on April 13. In preparation of the severe storms, <a href="/wiki/Presque_Isle_State_Park" title="Presque Isle State Park">Presque Isle State Park</a> in <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a> closed on April 13.<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> Hurricane-force wind gusts were observed in <a href="/wiki/Delaware" title="Delaware">Delaware</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_Jersey" title="New Jersey">New Jersey</a>, reaching 82 mph (132 km/h) in <a href="/wiki/Island_Beach_State_Park" title="Island Beach State Park">Island Beach State Park</a>, New Jersey, and 79 mph (127 km/h) in <a href="/wiki/Sussex_County,_Delaware" title="Sussex County, Delaware">Sussex County, Delaware</a>.<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> More than 56,000 customers were left without power in New Jersey. In <a href="/wiki/Cresskill,_New_Jersey" title="Cresskill, New Jersey">Cresskill</a>, a tree fell onto a home.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a> In <a href="/wiki/Beacon,_New_York" title="Beacon, New York">Beacon, New York</a>, many street lights lost power due to the wind, resulting in many roads, including <a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Route_9D" title="New York State Route 9D">New York State Route 9D</a> being blocked off.<a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> 130,000 customers lost power in <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>,<a href="#cite_note-newengland-97">[97]</a> where wind gusts maxed out at 80 mph (130 km/h) in <a href="/wiki/Milton,_Massachusetts" title="Milton, Massachusetts">Milton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> Meanwhile, in <a href="/wiki/Connecticut" title="Connecticut">Connecticut</a>, parts of <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_17" title="Connecticut Route 17">Route 17</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_434" class="mw-redirect" title="Connecticut Route 434">Route 434</a>, <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_107" title="Connecticut Route 107">Route 107</a> and <a href="/wiki/Connecticut_Route_100" title="Connecticut Route 100">Route 100</a> were closed due to the storm.<a href="#cite_note-newengland-97">[97]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Winter_storm">Winter storm</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Winter storm">edit</a>]</div> Outside the warm sector of the broad system, an unseasonable snowstorm and <a href="/wiki/Gale" title="Gale">gale</a>-force winds affected regions from the northern Plains into the Midwestern United States. <a href="/wiki/Sioux_Falls,_South_Dakota" title="Sioux Falls, South Dakota">Sioux Falls, South Dakota</a>, recorded 5.2 in (13 cm) on April 12, a daily record and the second snowiest Easter Sunday on record.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> The Twin Cities recorded 5.1 in (13 cm) of snow, setting a new Easter Sunday record going back to 1891.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a> Accumulations totaling to nearly a foot across portions of southern Minnesota caused multiple spinouts and crashes, principally along <a href="/wiki/Interstate_35_in_Minnesota" title="Interstate 35 in Minnesota">I-35</a> south of the Twin Cities, <a href="/wiki/Interstate_90_in_Minnesota" title="Interstate 90 in Minnesota">I-90</a> between Albert Lea and Rochester, and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Route_52_in_Minnesota" title="U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota">US 52</a> between Rochester and the Twin Cities. Traffic, though, was lighter than usual given the stay-at-home order for the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">ongoing COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> State patrol reported 140 crashes, 126 vehicle that spun out, and six semi-trucks that jackknifed on slippery roads. Fourteen people were injured.<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> In Wisconsin, a band of 6–15 in (15–38 cm) accumulations fell north of a Marshfield to Wausaukee line.<a href="#cite_note-grb-103">[103]</a> Daily snowfall records were set in Rochester and Eau Claire.<a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> Winds exceeding gale threshold backed up waters on the Fox and East rivers, causing minor flooding in Green Bay.<a href="#cite_note-grb-103">[103]</a> In Michigan, areas of the Upper Peninsula between Marquette and Munising recorded 18–24 in (46–61 cm) of snow.<a href="#cite_note-snow-4">[4]</a> Wave heights of 7.5–8.5 ft (2.3–2.6 m) were estimated on Lake Michigan.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath_and_records">Aftermath and records</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Aftermath and records">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:0 0 0.5em 1em;float:right;"> <caption>Fatalities by state </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">State </th> <th scope="col">Fatalities </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Arkansas" title="Arkansas">Arkansas</a> </td> <td align="right">1 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-ardeath-75">[75]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._State)" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia (U.S. State)">Georgia</a> </td> <td align="right">8 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Mississippi" title="Mississippi">Mississippi</a> </td> <td align="right">14 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/North_Carolina" title="North Carolina">North Carolina</a> </td> <td align="right">1 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-NCdeath-91">[91]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina" title="South Carolina">South Carolina</a> </td> <td align="right">9 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-TheState0415-92">[92]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">Tennessee</a> </td> <td align="right">4 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-tn-33">[33]</a><a href="#cite_note-CTFP_0416-109">[109]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Texas" title="Texas">Texas</a> </td> <td align="right">1 </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-TXdeath-70">[70]</a> </td></tr> <tr class="sortbottom"> <td scope="row">Total </td> <td align="right">38 </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> More than 1.44 million customers from Texas into Pennsylvania lost power at one time during the storm, and more than 4.3 million customers in total were impacted.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a> In the wake of the outbreak, recovery efforts were hampered by the ongoing pandemic and the American Red Cross resorted to readying hotel rooms, not mass shelters, for affected residents.<a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">States of emergency</a> were declared in Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama,<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a> Georgia,<a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> and South Carolina.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a> Southern Baptist disaster relief agencies established relief operations centered in <a href="/wiki/Soso,_Mississippi" title="Soso, Mississippi">Soso, Mississippi</a>, and Chattanooga, Tennessee. Assisting members were provided <a href="/wiki/Personal_protective_equipment" title="Personal protective equipment">personal protective equipment</a> to reduce the risk of exposure to COVID-19.<a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> In heavy-hit <a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Louisiana" title="Monroe, Louisiana">Monroe, Louisiana</a>, the National Guard was deployed to assist in debris removal.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a> Drax Biomass, headquartered in the city, donated $10,000 to tornado relief.<a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> At emergency shelters, masks and gloves were provided to residents. The city sought to acquire 200 hotel rooms to house victims as a countermeasure to mass gatherings.<a href="#cite_note-TWC_0413-118">[118]</a> Of Mississippi's 82 counties, 33 reported damage from the tornado and severe weather event. At least 1,200 homes and 75 businesses were damaged or destroyed and losses exceeded $10 million.<a href="#cite_note-119">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[120]</a> On April 16, President <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> approved federal disaster declarations for Covington, Jefferson Davis, and Jones counties in Mississippi.<a href="#cite_note-MEMA_0417-121">[121]</a> With a declaration already in effect for COVID-19, this is believed to be the first instance of concurrent federal disaster declarations in state history.<a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a> Collectively, 333 homes were damaged or destroyed in the counties.<a href="#cite_note-MEMA_0417-121">[121]</a> Jones County established a base of operations in Bassfield to coordinate relief efforts. Tarps and water were supplied to affected persons. The <a href="/wiki/Salvation_Army" class="mw-redirect" title="Salvation Army">Salvation Army</a> assisted in providing food to displaced residents and the Sartinville United Methodist Church coordinated relief with nonprofit agencies. Power was restored to all homes capable of receiving power in Jones, Walthall, and Yazoo counties by April 18.<a href="#cite_note-CL_0418-123">[123]</a> Local news agencies under the <a href="/wiki/Gray_Television" title="Gray Television">Mississippi Gray Television network</a>—<a href="/wiki/WLBT" title="WLBT">WLBT</a>, <a href="/wiki/WDAM-TV" title="WDAM-TV">WDAM</a>, <a href="/wiki/WLOX" title="WLOX">WLOX</a>, <a href="/wiki/WMC-TV" title="WMC-TV">WMC</a>, and <a href="/wiki/WTOK-TV" title="WTOK-TV">WTOK</a>—established a fundraiser with the Red Cross. Gray Television itself donated $10,000.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-125">[125]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg/220px-Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg/330px-Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg/440px-Tate_Reeves_and_Chad_Wolf_speak_with_tornado_victims.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Acting Homeland Security Secretary <a href="/wiki/Chad_Wolf" title="Chad Wolf">Chad Wolf</a> and Mississippi Governor <a href="/wiki/Tate_Reeves" title="Tate Reeves">Tate Reeves</a> speaking with tornado survivors in southern Mississippi</figcaption></figure> On April 14, <a href="/wiki/Chattanooga,_Tennessee" title="Chattanooga, Tennessee">Chattanooga, Tennessee</a>, was toured by the state's governor, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Lee_(Tennessee_politician)" title="Bill Lee (Tennessee politician)">Bill Lee</a>; it marked the second time the governor had surveyed tornado damage in a little over a month following the deadly <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_2%E2%80%933,_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2020">tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2020</a>.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a> More than 500 emergency responders were deployed city-wide for search and rescue. Sixty-five residents of an Alzheimer's living facility were relocated to a hotel due to structural damage.<a href="#cite_note-TWC_0413-118">[118]</a> Through April 20, Chattanooga public works removed 3,890 tons of debris from the city. <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Emergency_Management_Agency" title="Tennessee Emergency Management Agency">Tennessee Emergency Management Agency</a> officials applied for a federal disaster assistance.<a href="#cite_note-TC_0421-61">[61]</a> After what was the deadliest day for tornadoes in South Carolina since the <a href="/wiki/1984_Carolinas_tornado_outbreak" title="1984 Carolinas tornado outbreak">March 1984 outbreak</a>, the Red Cross sheltered 236 displaced residents in hotels.<a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a> Widespread damage in <a href="/wiki/Seneca,_South_Carolina" title="Seneca, South Carolina">Seneca</a>, prompted a curfew for the city.<a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> A medium-security prison in <a href="/wiki/Hampton_County,_South_Carolina" title="Hampton County, South Carolina">Hampton County, South Carolina</a>, was directly impacted by an EF4 tornado, with resultant damage so severe that occupying inmates were relocated to <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>. The state's governor, <a href="/wiki/Henry_McMaster" title="Henry McMaster">Henry McMaster</a>, toured the damage on April 14.<a href="#cite_note-prison-66">[66]</a> By April 16, 600 people utilized housing and meals from the Red Cross.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a> Throughout Orangeburg County, 54 single-family homes, 27 mobile homes, and 10 businesses suffered damage from tornadoes; total losses reached $2.98 million.<a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a> Pickens County reported $1 million in damage.<a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> For the 24-hour period ending 12:00 UTC April 13, the National Weather Service issued 141 tornado warnings, the most in one day since the <a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_2%E2%80%933,_2012" title="Tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2012">tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2012</a>.<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> 12 tornadoes were confirmed to have touched down in North Carolina, making it the sixth largest one-day outbreak on record in the state going back to 1950.<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> With 12 <a href="/wiki/Enhanced_Fujita_scale#Rating_classifications" title="Enhanced Fujita scale">significant</a> (EF2+) tornadoes recorded statewide—eight of which were rated at EF3 or stronger—the outbreak set records for the greatest number of EF2+ tornadoes registered in a single day in South Carolina. With nine fatalities, the outbreak was also the second deadliest on record in the state since 1950, behind only the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/1984_Carolinas_tornado_outbreak" title="1984 Carolinas tornado outbreak">March 28, 1984</a>.<a href="#cite_note-SCclimatology-134">[134]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><a href="/wiki/File:Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/32px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg" decoding="async" width="32" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/48px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg/64px-Cumulus_clouds_in_fair_weather.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><a href="/wiki/Portal:Weather" title="Portal:Weather">Weather portal</a></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States portal</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_tornadoes_and_tornado_outbreaks" title="List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks">List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_F4_and_EF4_tornadoes_(2020%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes (2020–present)">List of F4 and EF4 tornadoes (2020–present)</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_case_studies_on_tornadoes_(2020%E2%80%93present)" title="List of case studies on tornadoes (2020–present)">List of case studies on tornadoes (2020–present)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_March_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of March 1913">Tornado outbreak sequence of March 1913</a> – Another very deadly outbreak during Easter weekend in 1913</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Palm_Sunday_tornado_outbreak" title="1994 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak">1994 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak</a> – A similar deadly tornado outbreak in the same regions</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_23,_2000" title="Tornado outbreak of April 23, 2000">Tornado outbreak of April 23, 2000</a> – Another tornado outbreak that occurred on Easter Sunday in 2000</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output 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The Weather Channel. Retrieved April 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Weather+Channel&rft.atitle=Satellite+Images+Show+the+Scar+From+Long-Track+EF4+Mississippi+Tornado+on+Easter+Sunday&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweather.com%2Fstorms%2Ftornado%2Fnews%2F2020-04-15-easter-tornado-outbreak-before-and-after-satellite-images&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpann2020" class="citation web cs1">Spann, James (April 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/spann/status/1250022618348040194">"This picture has been identified. It was lofted by an EF-4 at Moss, Mississippi. Traveled 121 miles to Tuscaloosa County Alabama. One of those that lived in the home is in critical condition"</a>. @spann. Retrieved April 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%40spann&rft.atitle=This+picture+has+been+identified.+It+was+lofted+by+an+EF-4+at+Moss%2C+Mississippi.+Traveled+121+miles+to+Tuscaloosa+County+Alabama.+One+of+those+that+lived+in+the+home+is+in+critical+condition.&rft.date=2020-04-14&rft.aulast=Spann&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fspann%2Fstatus%2F1250022618348040194&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpann2020" class="citation web cs1">Spann, James (April 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/spann/status/1250106106510278657">"This photo was found by Michelle Gewalt at Randolph, AL. The bride in the picture is Heather Lail. It was at a family member's home in Collins, MS, hit by an EF-4 tornado Sunday. The pic was in a container in a shed that is no longer there; it was lofted and carried 176 miles"</a>. @spann. Retrieved April 20, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%40spann&rft.atitle=This+photo+was+found+by+Michelle+Gewalt+at+Randolph%2C+AL.+The+bride+in+the+picture+is+Heather+Lail.+It+was+at+a+family+member%27s+home+in+Collins%2C+MS%2C+hit+by+an+EF-4+tornado+Sunday.+The+pic+was+in+a+container+in+a+shed+that+is+no+longer+there%3B+it+was+lofted+and+carried+176+miles&rft.date=2020-04-14&rft.aulast=Spann&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fspann%2Fstatus%2F1250106106510278657&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=10047279">"NCDC Storm Events Database Item 10047279"</a>. 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Retrieved January 7, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mississippi+Event+Report%3A+EF3+Tornado&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D902867&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=902869">"Mississippi Event Report: EF3 Tornado"</a>. National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service in Jackson, Mississippi. 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mississippi+Event+Report%3A+EF3+Tornado&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D902869&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=902870">"Mississippi Event Report: EF1 Tornado"</a>. National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service in Jackson, Mississippi. 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mississippi+Event+Report%3A+EF1+Tornado&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D902870&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=902871">"Mississippi Event Report: EF1 Tornado"</a>. National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service in Jackson, Mississippi. 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mississippi+Event+Report%3A+EF1+Tornado&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D902871&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=902872">"Mississippi Event Report: EF1 Tornado"</a>. National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service in Jackson, Mississippi. 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mississippi+Event+Report%3A+EF1+Tornado&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft.date=2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D902872&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents/eventdetails.jsp?id=889259">Georgia Event Report: EF2 Tornado</a>. National Weather Service (Report). National Centers for Environmental Information. Retrieved July 17, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Georgia+Event+Report%3A+EF2+Tornado&rft.pub=National+Centers+for+Environmental+Information&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncdc.noaa.gov%2Fstormevents%2Feventdetails.jsp%3Fid%3D889259&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newschannel9.com/news/local/ema-director-8th-murray-county-resident-dies-of-tornado-related-injuries">"EMA Director: 8th Murray County resident dies of tornado-related injuries"</a>. newschannel9.com. WTVC. May 8, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=newschannel9.com&rft.atitle=EMA+Director%3A+8th+Murray+County+resident+dies+of+tornado-related+injuries&rft.date=2020-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewschannel9.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fema-director-8th-murray-county-resident-dies-of-tornado-related-injuries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-57"><a href="#cite_ref-auto_57-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newschannel9.com/news/local/murray-county-ema-at-least-5-dead-from-sundays-storms-several-injured">""War zone:" At least 7 dead in Murray County from Sunday's storms, at least 23 injured"</a>. WTVC. April 13, 2020. Retrieved April 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22War+zone%3A%22+At+least+7+dead+in+Murray+County+from+Sunday%27s+storms%2C+at+least+23+injured&rft.pub=WTVC&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewschannel9.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fmurray-county-ema-at-least-5-dead-from-sundays-storms-several-injured&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mesonet.agron.iastate.edu/wx/afos/p.php?pil=TORFFC&e=202004130153">"TORFFC"</a>. Iowa Environmental Mesonet. April 12, 2020. 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Retrieved April 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=McFarland+Park+filling+up+with+water%3B+Tennessee+River+spills+over+banks&rft.pub=WAFF&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.au=Elizabeth+Gentle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.waff.com%2F2020%2F04%2F13%2Fmcfarland-park-filling-up-with-water-tennessee-river-spills-over-banks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPreston_Ayres2020" class="citation web cs1">Preston Ayres (April 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wcyb.com/news/local/flooding-reported-monday-morning">"Flooding Reported Monday Morning"</a>. WCYB-TV. Retrieved April 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flooding+Reported+Monday+Morning&rft.pub=WCYB-TV&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.au=Preston+Ayres&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwcyb.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fflooding-reported-monday-morning&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wcyb.com/news/local/flooding-in-carter-county">"Flooding in Carter County"</a>. WCYB-TV. April 13, 2020. 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Retrieved April 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kingsport+Fire+Department+rescues+21+from+community+threatened+by+floodwaters&rft.pub=WJHL-TV&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.au=Slater+Teague&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wjhl.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fkingsport-fire-department-rescues-21-from-community-threatened-by-floodwaters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKristen_Gallant2020" class="citation web cs1">Kristen Gallant (April 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wjhl.com/news/local/flooding-in-sullivan-county-closes-more-than-two-dozen-roads/">"Flooding in Sullivan County closes more than two dozen roads"</a>. WJHL-TV. 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Retrieved April 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Charlotte+Observer&rft.atitle=Destructive+storms%27+aftermath+captured+in+photos+and+on+video+in+North+Carolina&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.au=Mitchell+Willetts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.charlotteobserver.com%2Fnews%2Fstate%2Fnorth-carolina%2Farticle241984276.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NCdeath-91">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NCdeath_91-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NCdeath_91-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/apr/13/us-storms-latest-flooding-deaths-south-states">"Storms tear through US south, leaving at least 20 people dead"</a>. The Guardian. April 13, 2020. 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Retrieved April 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+State&rft.atitle=On+top+of+coronavirus%2C+SC+tornado+damage+now+officially+a+2nd+emergency&rft.date=2020-04-15&rft.au=Bristow+Marchant&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestate.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Farticle242033221.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdams2020" class="citation news cs1">Adams, Lisa (April 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.erienewsnow.com/story/42002451/presque-isle-state-park-closed-over-wind-and-flooding-worries">"Presque Isle State Park Closed Over Wind and Flooding Worries"</a>. Erie News Now. Retrieved September 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Presque+Isle+State+Park+Closed+Over+Wind+and+Flooding+Worries&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Lisa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.erienewsnow.com%2Fstory%2F42002451%2Fpresque-isle-state-park-closed-over-wind-and-flooding-worries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Weather_Service_Forecast_Office_in_Mount_Holly,_New_Jersey2020" class="citation web cs1">National Weather Service Forecast Office in Mount Holly, New Jersey [@NWS_MountHolly] (April 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/NWS_MountHolly/status/1249983462615830528">"Here's a list of the strongest measured wind gusts from Monday's powerful storm system. A complete list of gusts and wind damage reports can be found here: https://tinyurl.com/rpzju43. A list of rainfall reports can be found here: https://tinyurl.com/qtjqa5b. #NJwx #DEwx #PAwx #MDwx"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved April 15, 2020 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Here%27s+a+list+of+the+strongest+measured+wind+gusts+from+Monday%27s+powerful+storm+system.+A+complete+list+of+gusts+and+wind+damage+reports+can+be+found+here%3A+https%3A%2F%2Ftinyurl.com%2Frpzju43.+A+list+of+rainfall+reports+can+be+found+here%3A+https%3A%2F%2Ftinyurl.com%2Fqtjqa5b.+%23NJwx+%23DEwx+%23PAwx+%23MDwx&rft.date=2020-04-14&rft.au=National+Weather+Service+Forecast+Office+in+Mount+Holly%2C+New+Jersey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FNWS_MountHolly%2Fstatus%2F1249983462615830528&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZurita" class="citation web cs1">Zurita, Anthony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/2020/04/13/nj-weather-power-outage-nj-storm-leaves-thousands-dark/2981789001/">"Thousands of power outages reported across North Jersey as storm moves through the state"</a>. North Jersey.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=North+Jersey&rft.atitle=Thousands+of+power+outages+reported+across+North+Jersey+as+storm+moves+through+the+state&rft.aulast=Zurita&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northjersey.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2020%2F04%2F13%2Fnj-weather-power-outage-nj-storm-leaves-thousands-dark%2F2981789001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.alittlebeaconblog.com/blog/several-traffic-lights-out-in-beacon-some-side-streets-blocked-with-down-trees-and-wires">Storm Knocks Out Several Traffic Lights in Beacon; Some Side Streets Blocked With Downed Trees and Wires</a>, A Little Beacon Blog, April 13, 2020 </li> <li id="cite_note-newengland-97">^ <a href="#cite_ref-newengland_97-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-newengland_97-1">b</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://weather.com/forecast/regional/news/2020-04-13-northeast-damaging-wind-threat-high-wind-warning-monday">Wind Gusts Over 70 MPH Leave Damage in New York City, Northeast as Powerful Storm Sweeps Through Great Lakes</a>, The Weather Channel, April 13, 2020 </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.masslive.com/weather/2020/04/wind-gusts-reached-80-miles-per-hour-in-massachusetts-during-mondays-storm.html">Wind gusts reached 80 miles per hour in Massachusetts during Monday’s storm</a>, MassLive, April 14, 2020 </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weather.gov/fsd/20200412-EasterSnow">"Easter Storm Brings Snow & Wind Across the Region"</a>. National Weather Service. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. April 13, 2020. 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The Meridian Star. Associated Press. April 17, 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.meridianstar.com/region/mississippi-disaster-declaration-approved-for-easter-storms/article_d8b0f01e-4285-5910-8696-8e452f925ce3.html">the original</a> on April 21, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Meridian+Star&rft.atitle=Mississippi+disaster+declaration+approved+for+Easter+storms&rft.date=2020-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.meridianstar.com%2Fregion%2Fmississippi-disaster-declaration-approved-for-easter-storms%2Farticle_d8b0f01e-4285-5910-8696-8e452f925ce3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLici_Beveridge2020" class="citation news cs1">Lici Beveridge (April 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/local/2020/04/21/severe-weather-mississippi-what-we-know-about-april-19-tornadoes/5166616002/">"Mississippi tornadoes: What we know about the April 19 storms. One tornado was massive"</a>. Jackson Clairon Ledger. Retrieved April 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jackson+Clairon+Ledger&rft.atitle=Mississippi+tornadoes%3A+What+we+know+about+the+April+19+storms.+One+tornado+was+massive&rft.date=2020-04-21&rft.au=Lici+Beveridge&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clarionledger.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Flocal%2F2020%2F04%2F21%2Fsevere-weather-mississippi-what-we-know-about-april-19-tornadoes%2F5166616002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-MEMA_0417-121">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MEMA_0417_121-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-MEMA_0417_121-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msema.org/news/three-mississippi-counties-declared-federal-disasters-following-easter-storms/">"Three Mississippi Counties Declared Federal Disasters Following Easter Storms"</a>. Mississippi Emergency Management Agency. April 17, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Three+Mississippi+Counties+Declared+Federal+Disasters+Following+Easter+Storms&rft.pub=Mississippi+Emergency+Management+Agency&rft.date=2020-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msema.org%2Fnews%2Fthree-mississippi-counties-declared-federal-disasters-following-easter-storms%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEllen_Ciurczak2020" class="citation news cs1">Ellen Ciurczak (April 17, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hattiesburgamerican.com/story/news/local/hattiesburg/2020/04/17/ms-tornadoes-federal-assistance-approved-dhs-chief-tours-area/5152213002/">"Tornado survivors in three Mississippi counties urged to apply for federal assistance"</a>. Hattiesburg American. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hattiesburg+American&rft.atitle=Tornado+survivors+in+three+Mississippi+counties+urged+to+apply+for+federal+assistance&rft.date=2020-04-17&rft.au=Ellen+Ciurczak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hattiesburgamerican.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fhattiesburg%2F2020%2F04%2F17%2Fms-tornadoes-federal-assistance-approved-dhs-chief-tours-area%2F5152213002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CL_0418-123"><a href="#cite_ref-CL_0418_123-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJustin_Vicory2020" class="citation news cs1">Justin Vicory (April 18, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clarionledger.com/story/news/2020/04/18/mississippi-tornadoes-counties-struck-easter-storms-recovering/5136445002/">"Mississippi tornadoes: 'Still a lot of work to do' in counties struck by Easter storms"</a>. Mississippi Clarion Ledger. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mississippi+Clarion+Ledger&rft.atitle=Mississippi+tornadoes%3A+%27Still+a+lot+of+work+to+do%27+in+counties+struck+by+Easter+storms&rft.date=2020-04-18&rft.au=Justin+Vicory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clarionledger.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2020%2F04%2F18%2Fmississippi-tornadoes-counties-struck-easter-storms-recovering%2F5136445002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wdam.com/2020/04/16/mississippi-strong-wdam-red-cross-team-up-tornado-relief-fundraiser/">"Mississippi Strong: WDAM, Red Cross team up for tornado relief fundraiser"</a>. WDAM. April 16, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Mississippi+Strong%3A+WDAM%2C+Red+Cross+team+up+for+tornado+relief+fundraiser&rft.date=2020-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wdam.com%2F2020%2F04%2F16%2Fmississippi-strong-wdam-red-cross-team-up-tornado-relief-fundraiser%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wtok.com/content/news/WTOK-Red-Cross-partner-to-help-Mississippi-television-stations--569678761.html/">"WTOK, Red Cross partner to help Mississippi tornado victims"</a>. WTOK. April 15, 2020. Retrieved April 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=WTOK%2C+Red+Cross+partner+to+help+Mississippi+tornado+victims&rft.date=2020-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wtok.com%2Fcontent%2Fnews%2FWTOK-Red-Cross-partner-to-help-Mississippi-television-stations--569678761.html%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fox17.com/news/local/tennessee-governor-bill-lee-tours-2nd-round-of-tornado-damage-within-weeks">"Tennessee Governor Bill Lee tours 2nd round of tornado damage within weeks"</a>. WZTV. April 15, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tennessee+Governor+Bill+Lee+tours+2nd+round+of+tornado+damage+within+weeks&rft.pub=WZTV&rft.date=2020-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffox17.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Ftennessee-governor-bill-lee-tours-2nd-round-of-tornado-damage-within-weeks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsav.com/weather-news/gov-mcmaster-issues-state-of-emergency-after-severe-weather-in-sc/">"Gov. McMaster issues state of emergency after severe weather in SC"</a>. WSAV-TV. April 15, 2020. Retrieved April 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gov.+McMaster+issues+state+of+emergency+after+severe+weather+in+SC&rft.pub=WSAV-TV&rft.date=2020-04-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsav.com%2Fweather-news%2Fgov-mcmaster-issues-state-of-emergency-after-severe-weather-in-sc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJon_Randall2020" class="citation web cs1">Jon Randall (April 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxcarolina.com/news/city-of-seneca-says-curfew-will-go-into-effect-monday-night-following-deadly-storms/article_3d062c22-7d64-11ea-a54b-f7945510ffb5.html">"City of Seneca says curfew will go into effect Monday night following deadly storms"</a>. Fox Carolina. Retrieved April 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+of+Seneca+says+curfew+will+go+into+effect+Monday+night+following+deadly+storms&rft.pub=Fox+Carolina&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.au=Jon+Randall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxcarolina.com%2Fnews%2Fcity-of-seneca-says-curfew-will-go-into-effect-monday-night-following-deadly-storms%2Farticle_3d062c22-7d64-11ea-a54b-f7945510ffb5.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNoah_Fitt2020" class="citation news cs1">Noah Fitt (April 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestate.com/news/weather-news/article242052766.html">"More tornadoes possible after SC was just hit by at least 16, weather officials say"</a>. The State. Retrieved April 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+State&rft.atitle=More+tornadoes+possible+after+SC+was+just+hit+by+at+least+16%2C+weather+officials+say&rft.date=2020-04-16&rft.au=Noah+Fitt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestate.com%2Fnews%2Fweather-news%2Farticle242052766.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBardley_Harris2020" class="citation news cs1">Bardley Harris (April 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thetandd.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/fema-to-survey-tornado-damage-storm-losses-now-estimated-at-almost-3m/article_d2ce47fb-8aea-5a26-8335-d9b9ffe90b5a.html">"FEMA to survey tornado damage; storm losses now estimated at almost $3M"</a>. The Times and Democrat. Retrieved April 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Times+and+Democrat&rft.atitle=FEMA+to+survey+tornado+damage%3B+storm+losses+now+estimated+at+almost+%243M&rft.date=2020-04-21&rft.au=Bardley+Harris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthetandd.com%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fgovt-and-politics%2Ffema-to-survey-tornado-damage-storm-losses-now-estimated-at-almost-3m%2Farticle_d2ce47fb-8aea-5a26-8335-d9b9ffe90b5a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJason_Evans2020" class="citation news cs1">Jason Evans (April 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yourpickenscounty.com/estimates-for-storm-damage-cost-top-1m/">"Estimates for storm damage cost top $1M"</a>. Pickens County Courier. Retrieved April 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pickens+County+Courier&rft.atitle=Estimates+for+storm+damage+cost+top+%241M&rft.date=2020-04-21&rft.au=Jason+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yourpickenscounty.com%2Festimates-for-storm-damage-cost-top-1m%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaryl_Herzmann2020" class="citation web cs1">Daryl Herzmann [@akrherz] (April 13, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/akrherz/status/1249672288435396609">"My unofficial data has 141 Tornado Warnings issued by the @NWS for the 12z to 12z (7 AM CDT) period ending this morning (13 April 2020). This is the largest number of warnings since 285 on 2-3 March 2012. 27-28 Apr 2011 is largest on record at 450"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved April 14, 2020 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=My+unofficial+data+has+141+Tornado+Warnings+issued+by+the+%40NWS+for+the+12z+to+12z+%287+AM+CDT%29+period+ending+this+morning+%2813+April+2020%29.+This+is+the+largest+number+of+warnings+since+285+on+2-3+March+2012.+27-28+Apr+2011+is+largest+on+record+at+450.&rft.date=2020-04-13&rft.au=Daryl+Herzmann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2Fakrherz%2Fstatus%2F1249672288435396609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKathie_Dello2020" class="citation web cs1">Kathie Dello [@KathieDello] (April 14, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/KathieDello/status/1250186786371964928">"It ranks as the 6th most number of confirmed tornadoes in 1 day in North Carolina, dating back to 1950 (s/o to Tim for asking the q)"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>). Retrieved April 14, 2020 – via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=It+ranks+as+the+6th+most+number+of+confirmed+tornadoes+in+1+day+in+North+Carolina%2C+dating+back+to+1950+%28s%2Fo+to+Tim+for+asking+the+q%29&rft.date=2020-04-14&rft.au=Kathie+Dello&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FKathieDello%2Fstatus%2F1250186786371964928&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-SCclimatology-134"><a href="#cite_ref-SCclimatology_134-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSouth_Carolina_State_Climatology_Office2020" class="citation pressrelease cs1">South Carolina State Climatology Office (April 21, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnr.sc.gov/water/climate/sco/Publications/tornadooutbreak.pdf">"South Carolina Tornado Outbreak 4/13/2020 (Preliminary Report)"</a> (PDF) (Press release). <a href="/wiki/Columbia,_South_Carolina" title="Columbia, South Carolina">Columbia, South Carolina</a>: South Carolina Department of Natural Resources. <a href="/wiki/National_Weather_Service" title="National Weather Service">National Weather Service</a>. Retrieved April 22, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=South+Carolina+Tornado+Outbreak+4%2F13%2F2020+%28Preliminary+Report%29&rft.place=Columbia%2C+South+Carolina&rft.pub=South+Carolina+Department+of+Natural+Resources&rft.date=2020-04-21&rft.au=South+Carolina+State+Climatology+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnr.sc.gov%2Fwater%2Fclimate%2Fsco%2FPublications%2Ftornadooutbreak.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+Easter+tornado+outbreak" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CrE4PdX8qCE&list=PLhg3fqvdIN8W0nelj5QjEo-zypIM9-cKY&index=76&t=3535s">ABC 33/40 Severe Weather Coverage (Part 1) April 12, 2020</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gcYwLQzSkXk&list=PLhg3fqvdIN8W0nelj5QjEo-zypIM9-cKY&index=77&t=1325s">ABC 33/40 Severe Weather Coverage (Part 2) - April 12, 2020</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZfeNE0ZdeMo&t=44s">Easter 2020 Tornado Outbreak Coverage (The Weather Channel)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JLahGiuIyZQ">Intense EF-3 Tornado Hits Monroe, Louisiana - Apr. 12, 2020</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5EnCK72WtL0">Easter Tornado Outbreak 2020: Major Tornadoes Tear Through Mississippi, Georgia, Tennessee, & More</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2020_tornado_outbreaks" title="Template:2020 tornado outbreaks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2020_tornado_outbreaks" title="Template talk:2020 tornado outbreaks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2020_tornado_outbreaks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2020 tornado outbreaks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tornado_outbreaks_of_2020" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020" title="Tornadoes of 2020">Tornado outbreaks of 2020</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_January_10%E2%80%9311,_2020" title="Tornado outbreak of January 10–11, 2020">January 10–11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_5%E2%80%937,_2020" title="Tornado outbreak of February 5–7, 2020">February 5–7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Nashville_tornado_outbreak" title="2020 Nashville tornado outbreak">March 2–3</a> (<a href="/wiki/2020_Cookeville_tornado" title="2020 Cookeville tornado">Cookeville, TN</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#March_18–19" title="Tornadoes of 2020">March 18–19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#March_28–29" title="Tornadoes of 2020">March 28–29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#March_30–31_(Southeastern_U.S.)" title="Tornadoes of 2020">March 30–31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#April_7–9" title="Tornadoes of 2020">April 7–9</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">April 12–13</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_tornadoes_in_the_2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak" title="List of tornadoes in the 2020 Easter tornado outbreak">List</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#April_19–20" title="Tornadoes of 2020">April 19–20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_22%E2%80%9323,_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak of April 22–23, 2020">April 22–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Ashby%E2%80%93Dalton_tornado" title="2020 Ashby–Dalton tornado">July 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Isaias_tornado_outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricane Isaias tornado outbreak">August 3–4</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Isaias" title="Hurricane Isaias">Hurricane Isaias</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2020_Midwest_derecho" title="August 2020 Midwest derecho">August 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#August_14_(Midwest)" title="Tornadoes of 2020">August 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#August_26–28_(Hurricane_Laura)" title="Tornadoes of 2020">August 26–28</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Laura" title="Hurricane Laura">Hurricane Laura</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#August_30" title="Tornadoes of 2020">August 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#September_16–18_(Hurricane_Sally)" title="Tornadoes of 2020">September 16–18</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Sally" title="Hurricane Sally">Hurricane Sally</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#October_8–11_(Hurricane_Delta)" title="Tornadoes of 2020">October 8–11</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Delta" title="Hurricane Delta">Hurricane Delta</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#November_10_(Illinois)" title="Tornadoes of 2020">November 10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2020#November_24–25" title="Tornadoes of 2020">November 24–25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Late_November_2020_North_American_storm_complex" class="mw-redirect" title="Late November 2020 North American storm complex">November 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15%E2%80%9317,_2020_nor%27easter#Southeast" title="December 15–17, 2020 nor'easter">December 16</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tornado_events_in_Alabama" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Alabama_tornado_events" title="Template:Alabama tornado events"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Alabama_tornado_events" title="Template talk:Alabama tornado events"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Alabama_tornado_events" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Alabama tornado events"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tornado_events_in_Alabama" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Alabama_tornado_events" title="Template:Alabama tornado events">Tornado events in Alabama</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1875_Southeast_tornado_outbreak" title="March 1875 Southeast tornado outbreak">March 1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enigma_tornado_outbreak" title="Enigma tornado outbreak">February 1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Dixie_tornado_outbreak" title="1908 Dixie tornado outbreak">April 1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_March_1913" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of March 1913">March 1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_25_%E2%80%93_June_1,_1917" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 25 – June 1, 1917">May 1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Palm_Sunday_tornado_outbreak" title="1920 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak">Palm Sunday (March) 1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_1920_tornado_outbreak" title="April 1920 tornado outbreak">April 1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Deep_South_tornado_outbreak" title="1932 Deep South tornado outbreak">March 1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_4%E2%80%9310,_1933" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 4–10, 1933">May 1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Cordele%E2%80%93Greensboro_tornado_outbreak" title="1936 Cordele–Greensboro tornado outbreak">Early-April 1936 (April 1)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Tupelo%E2%80%93Gainesville_tornado_outbreak" title="1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak">Early-April 1936 (April 5)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_16%E2%80%9317,_1942" title="Tornado outbreak of March 16–17, 1942">March 1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_12,_1945" title="Tornado outbreak of February 12, 1945">February 1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_12,_1945" title="Tornado outbreak of April 12, 1945">April 1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_13,_1952" title="Tornado outbreak of February 13, 1952">Mid-February 1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_Leap_Day_1952" title="Tornado outbreak of Leap Day 1952">Late-February 1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_21%E2%80%9322,_1952" title="Tornado outbreak of March 21–22, 1952">March 1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_April_28_%E2%80%93_May_2,_1953" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of April 28 – May 2, 1953">May 1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_December_1%E2%80%936,_1953" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of December 1–6, 1953">December 1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_5,_1954" title="Tornado outbreak of December 5, 1954">December 1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_McDonald_Chapel_tornado" title="1956 McDonald Chapel tornado">April 1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_8,_1957" title="Tornado outbreak of April 8, 1957">April 1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_7%E2%80%938,_1957" title="Tornado outbreak of November 7–8, 1957">November 1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_December_18%E2%80%9320,_1957" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of December 18–20, 1957">December 1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1960_tornado_outbreak_sequence" title="May 1960 tornado outbreak sequence">May 1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_24%E2%88%9225,_1961" title="Tornado outbreak of February 24−25, 1961">February 1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_April_23%E2%80%9330,_1961" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of April 23–30, 1961">April 1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Carla_tornado_outbreak" title="Hurricane Carla tornado outbreak">Hurricane Carla 1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_30%E2%80%9331,_1962" title="Tornado outbreak of March 30–31, 1962">March 1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Hilda_tornado_outbreak" title="Hurricane Hilda tornado outbreak">Hurricane Hilda 1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Candlestick_Park_tornado_outbreak" title="1966 Candlestick Park tornado outbreak">March 1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Central_Alabama_tornado" title="1973 Central Alabama tornado">May 1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_1%E2%80%932,_1974" title="Tornado outbreak of April 1–2, 1974">Early-April 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Super_Outbreak" title="1974 Super Outbreak">Super Outbreak 1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Storm_of_1975" title="Great Storm of 1975">January 1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_1977" title="Tornado outbreak of April 1977">April 1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Red_River_Valley_tornado_outbreak" title="1979 Red River Valley tornado outbreak">April 1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1989_tornado_outbreak" title="November 1989 tornado outbreak">November 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_21%E2%80%9323,_1992" title="Tornado outbreak of November 21–23, 1992">November 1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Palm_Sunday_tornado_outbreak" title="1994 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak">Palm Sunday 1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_6%E2%80%9327,_1995" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 6–27, 1995">May 1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_April_1996" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of April 1996">April 1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Kissimmee_tornado_outbreak" title="1998 Kissimmee tornado outbreak">February 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_6%E2%80%939,_1998" title="Tornado outbreak of April 6–9, 1998">April 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_16,_2000" title="Tornado outbreak of December 16, 2000">December 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_23%E2%80%9324,_2001" title="Tornado outbreak of November 23–24, 2001">November 2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Veterans_Day_weekend_tornado_outbreak" title="2002 Veterans Day weekend tornado outbreak">Veterans Day 2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_2003" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 2003">May 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_22%E2%80%9324,_2004" title="Tornado outbreak of November 22–24, 2004">November 2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Katrina_tornado_outbreak" title="Hurricane Katrina tornado outbreak">Hurricane Katrina 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_15,_2005" title="Tornado outbreak of November 15, 2005">Mid-November 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_27%E2%80%9328,_2005" title="Tornado outbreak of November 27–28, 2005">Late-November 2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_March_9%E2%80%9313,_2006" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of March 9–13, 2006">March 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_September_21%E2%80%9323,_2006" title="Tornado outbreak of September 21–23, 2006">September 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_14%E2%80%9316,_2006" title="Tornado outbreak of November 14–16, 2006">Mid-November 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_Winter_2006_North_American_storm_complex" title="Early Winter 2006 North American storm complex">Late-November 2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_28_%E2%80%93_March_2,_2007" title="Tornado outbreak of February 28 – March 2, 2007">March 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_October_17%E2%80%9319,_2007" title="Tornado outbreak of October 17–19, 2007">October 2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_January_7%E2%80%9311,_2008" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of January 7–11, 2008">January 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Super_Tuesday_tornado_outbreak" title="2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak">Super Tuesday 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Atlanta_tornado_outbreak" title="2008 Atlanta tornado outbreak">March 2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_9%E2%80%9311,_2009" title="Tornado outbreak of April 9–11, 2009">April 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2009_derecho_series" title="May 2009 derecho series">May 2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_22%E2%80%9325,_2010" title="Tornado outbreak of April 22–25, 2010">April 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2010_North_American_storm_complex" title="October 2010 North American storm complex">October 2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_9%E2%80%9311,_2011" title="Tornado outbreak of April 9–11, 2011">Early-April 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_14%E2%80%9316,_2011" title="Tornado outbreak of April 14–16, 2011">Mid-April 2011 (April 14-16)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_April_19%E2%80%9324,_2011" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of April 19–24, 2011">Mid-April 2011 (April 19-24)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Super_Outbreak" title="2011 Super Outbreak">Super Outbreak 2011</a> (<a href="/wiki/2011_Cullman_tornado" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Cullman tornado">Cullman, AL</a> · (<a href="/wiki/2011_Hackleburg%E2%80%93Phil_Campbell_tornado" title="2011 Hackleburg–Phil Campbell tornado">Hackleburg–Phil Campbell, AL</a> · <a href="/wiki/2011_Smithville_tornado" title="2011 Smithville tornado">Smithville, MS</a> · <a href="/wiki/2011_Tuscaloosa%E2%80%93Birmingham_tornado" title="2011 Tuscaloosa–Birmingham tornado">Tuscaloosa–Birmingham, AL</a> · <a href="/wiki/2011_Central_Alabama_tornado" title="2011 Central Alabama tornado">Central AL</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_21%E2%80%9326,_2011" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 21–26, 2011">May 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_14%E2%80%9316,_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak of November 14–16, 2011">November 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Center_Point%E2%80%93Clay_tornado" title="2012 Center Point–Clay tornado">January 2012 (Center Point–Clay, AL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_2%E2%80%933,_2012" title="Tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2012">Early-March 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_March_18%E2%80%9324,_2012" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of March 18–24, 2012">Mid-March 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Hurricane_Isaac_tornado_outbreak" title="2012 Hurricane Isaac tornado outbreak">Hurricane Isaac 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Late_December_2012_North_American_storm_complex" title="Late December 2012 North American storm complex">December 2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_January_29%E2%80%9330,_2013" title="Tornado outbreak of January 29–30, 2013">January 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Hattiesburg_tornado#Other_tornadoes" title="2013 Hattiesburg tornado">February 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_May_15%E2%80%9317,_2013" title="Tornado outbreak of May 15–17, 2013">May 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_27%E2%80%9330,_2014" title="Tornado outbreak of April 27–30, 2014">April 2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_23%E2%80%9325,_2015" title="Tornado outbreak of December 23–25, 2015">December 2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2016_North_American_winter_storm#Severe_weather_in_the_South" title="February 2016 North American winter storm">Early-February 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_23%E2%80%9324,_2016" title="Tornado outbreak of February 23–24, 2016">Late-February 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_27%E2%80%9330,_2016" title="Tornado outbreak of November 27–30, 2016">November 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_January_21%E2%80%9323,_2017" title="Tornado outbreak of January 21–23, 2017">January 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_7,_2017" title="Tornado outbreak of February 7, 2017">Early-February 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_and_floods_of_April_28_%E2%80%93_May_1,_2017" title="Tornado outbreak and floods of April 28 – May 1, 2017">April 2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_30_%E2%80%93_December_2,_2018" title="Tornado outbreak of November 30 – December 2, 2018">December 2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_3,_2019" title="Tornado outbreak of March 3, 2019">Early-March 2019</a> (<a href="/wiki/2019_Beauregard_tornado" title="2019 Beauregard tornado">Beaurgard, AL</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2019_North_American_blizzard#Tornado_Outbreak" title="March 2019 North American blizzard">Mid-March 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_13%E2%80%9315,_2019" title="Tornado outbreak of April 13–15, 2019">April 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_16%E2%80%9317,_2019" title="Tornado outbreak of December 16–17, 2019">December 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_January_10%E2%80%9311,_2020" title="Tornado outbreak of January 10–11, 2020">January 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_5%E2%80%937,_2020" title="Tornado outbreak of February 5–7, 2020">February 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_2%E2%80%933,_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak of March 2–3, 2020">March 2020</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Easter 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_21%E2%80%9323,_2020" title="Tornado outbreak of April 21–23, 2020">Late-April 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_16%E2%80%9318,_2021" title="Tornado outbreak of March 16–18, 2021">Mid-March 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_March_24%E2%80%9328,_2021" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of March 24–28, 2021">Late-March 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_May_2%E2%80%934,_2021" title="Tornado outbreak of May 2–4, 2021">Early-May 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Ida_tornado_outbreak" title="Hurricane Ida tornado outbreak">Hurricane Ida 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_10%E2%80%9311,_2021" title="Tornado outbreak of December 10–11, 2021">December 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_21%E2%80%9323,_2022" title="Tornado outbreak of March 21–23, 2022">Mid-March 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_29%E2%80%9331,_2022" title="Tornado outbreak of March 29–31, 2022">Late-March 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_4%E2%80%937,_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak of April 4–7, 2022">Early-April 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2022_North_American_storm_complex" title="April 2022 North American storm complex">Mid-April 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_29%E2%80%9330,_2022" title="Tornado outbreak of November 29–30, 2022">Late-November 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_December_12%E2%80%9315,_2022" title="Tornado outbreak of December 12–15, 2022">Mid-December 2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_January_12,_2023" title="Tornado outbreak of January 12, 2023">Mid-January 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early-March_2023_North_American_storm_complex" title="Early-March 2023 North American storm complex">Early-March 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_24%E2%80%9327,_2023" title="Tornado outbreak of March 24–27, 2023">Late-March 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_31_%E2%80%93_April_1,_2023" title="Tornado outbreak of March 31 – April 1, 2023">March–April 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_June_14%E2%80%9319,_2023" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of June 14–19, 2023">June 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2023_Tennessee_tornado_outbreak" title="December 2023 Tennessee tornado outbreak">December 2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8%E2%80%9310,_2024_North_American_storm_complex" title="January 8–10, 2024 North American storm complex">January 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_13%E2%80%9315,_2024" title="Tornado outbreak of March 13–15, 2024">March 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_and_derecho_of_April_1%E2%80%933,_2024" title="Tornado outbreak and derecho of April 1–3, 2024">April 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_May_6%E2%80%9310,_2024" title="Tornado outbreak of May 6–10, 2024">Early-May 2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_19%E2%80%9327,_2024" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 19–27, 2024">Late-May 2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Tornado_events_in_Maryland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Maryland_tornado_events" title="Template:Maryland tornado events"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Maryland_tornado_events&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Maryland tornado events (page does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Maryland_tornado_events" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Maryland tornado events"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Tornado_events_in_Maryland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Template:Maryland_tornado_events" title="Template:Maryland tornado events">Tornado events in Maryland</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_1896" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 1896">May 1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Rye_Cove_tornado_outbreak" title="1929 Rye Cove tornado outbreak">May 1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Appalachians_tornado_outbreak" title="1944 Appalachians tornado outbreak">June 1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Grand_Island_tornado_outbreak" title="1980 Grand Island tornado outbreak">June 1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1989_tornado_outbreak" title="November 1989 tornado outbreak">November 1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_November_1992" class="mw-redirect" title="Tornado outbreak of November 1992">November 1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_June_2,_1998" title="Tornado outbreak of June 2, 1998">June 1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_September_24,_2001" title="Tornado outbreak of September 24, 2001">September 2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_27%E2%80%9328,_2002" title="Tornado outbreak of April 27–28, 2002">April 2002</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2002_La_Plata_tornado" title="2002 La Plata tornado">La Plata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_2003" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 2003">May 2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_14%E2%80%9316,_2011" title="Tornado outbreak of April 14–16, 2011">Mid-April 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Super_Outbreak" title="2011 Super Outbreak">Super Outbreak 2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12%E2%80%9313,_2013_derecho_series" class="mw-redirect" title="June 12–13, 2013 derecho series">June 2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_23%E2%80%9324,_2016" title="Tornado outbreak of February 23–24, 2016">February 2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_April_13%E2%80%9315,_2019" title="Tornado outbreak of April 13–15, 2019">April 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_sequence_of_May_2019" title="Tornado outbreak sequence of May 2019">May 2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_February_5%E2%80%937,_2020" title="Tornado outbreak of February 5–7, 2020">February 2020</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Easter 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Isaias_tornado_outbreak" class="mw-redirect" title="Hurricane Isaias tornado outbreak">Hurricane Isaias 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2020_North_American_storm_complex" title="November 2020 North American storm complex">November 2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_July_28%E2%80%9329,_2021" title="Tornado outbreak of July 28–29, 2021">July 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Ida_tornado_outbreak" title="Hurricane Ida tornado outbreak">Hurricane Ida 2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tornado_outbreak_of_March_31_%E2%80%93_April_1,_2023" title="Tornado outbreak of March 31 – April 1, 2023">March–April 2023</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&oldid=1226324912">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_Easter_tornado_outbreak&oldid=1226324912</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020_natural_disasters_in_the_United_States" title="Category:2020 natural disasters in the United States">2020 natural disasters in the 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