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Policy Issues - United States Department of State
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menu-item-object-custom has-children js-chosen-trigger" aria-label="Primary Navigation"><button>Countries & Areas</button> <ul class="nav__secondary-nav is-hidden sub-menu"> <li class="nav__go-back"><button type="button">Back</button></a> <li class="nav__countries row"> <p class="nav__countries-header"><a href="/countries-and-areas-list/" class="nav__top-level-header-link">Countries & <span class="nav__countries-header-decor">Areas</span></a></p> <div class="nav__countries-content"> <label for="country-navigation">Search for country or area</label> <div class="chosen-container chosen-container-single chosen-with-drop chosen-container-active" title="" id="country_navigation_chosen" style="width: 100%;"><a class="chosen-single chosen-default"> <span>Select an Option</span> <div><b></b></div> </a> <div class="chosen-drop" style=""> <div class="chosen-search"><label for="country-search">Search for country or area</label> <input class="chosen-search-input" type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Search for country or area" id="country-search"> </div> <div class="chosen-results is-hidden scrollable-list"> <span data-always-display="true" class="disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_a nav__countries-index">A</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/afghanistan/ aria-label="Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/albania/ aria-label="Albania">Albania</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/algeria/ aria-label="Algeria">Algeria</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/andorra/ aria-label="Andorra">Andorra</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/angola/ aria-label="Angola">Angola</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/antigua-and-barbuda/ aria-label="Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/argentina/ aria-label="Argentina">Argentina</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/armenia/ aria-label="Armenia">Armenia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/australia/ aria-label="Australia">Australia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/austria/ aria-label="Austria">Austria</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/azerbaijan/ aria-label="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_b nav__countries-index">B</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bahamas/ aria-label="Bahamas, The">Bahamas, The</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bahrain/ aria-label="Bahrain">Bahrain</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bangladesh/ aria-label="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/barbados/ aria-label="Barbados">Barbados</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/belarus/ aria-label="Belarus">Belarus</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/belgium/ aria-label="Belgium">Belgium</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/belize/ aria-label="Belize">Belize</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/benin/ aria-label="Benin">Benin</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bhutan/ aria-label="Bhutan">Bhutan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bolivia/ aria-label="Bolivia">Bolivia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bosnia-and-herzegovina/ aria-label="Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/botswana/ aria-label="Botswana">Botswana</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/brazil/ aria-label="Brazil">Brazil</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/brunei/ aria-label="Brunei">Brunei</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/bulgaria/ aria-label="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/burkina-faso/ aria-label="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/burma/ aria-label="Burma">Burma</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/burundi/ aria-label="Burundi">Burundi</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_c nav__countries-index">C</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cabo-verde/ aria-label="Cabo Verde">Cabo Verde</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cambodia/ aria-label="Cambodia">Cambodia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cameroon/ aria-label="Cameroon">Cameroon</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/canada/ aria-label="Canada">Canada</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/central-african-republic/ aria-label="Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/chad/ aria-label="Chad">Chad</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/chile/ aria-label="Chile">Chile</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/china/ aria-label="China">China</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/colombia/ aria-label="Colombia">Colombia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/comoros/ aria-label="Comoros">Comoros</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cook-islands/ aria-label="Cook Islands">Cook Islands</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/costa-rica/ aria-label="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/croatia/ aria-label="Croatia">Croatia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cuba/ aria-label="Cuba">Cuba</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cyprus/ aria-label="Cyprus">Cyprus</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/czechia/ aria-label="Czechia">Czechia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/cote-divoire aria-label="Côte d’Ivoire">Côte d’Ivoire</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_d nav__countries-index">D</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/democratic-republic-of-the-congo/ aria-label="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/denmark/ aria-label="Denmark">Denmark</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/djibouti/ aria-label="Djibouti">Djibouti</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/dominica/ aria-label="Dominica">Dominica</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/dominican-republic/ aria-label="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_e nav__countries-index">E</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/ecuador/ aria-label="Ecuador">Ecuador</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/egypt/ aria-label="Egypt">Egypt</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/el-salvador/ aria-label="El Salvador">El Salvador</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/equatorial-guinea/ aria-label="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/eritrea/ aria-label="Eritrea">Eritrea</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/estonia/ aria-label="Estonia">Estonia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/eswatini/ aria-label="Eswatini">Eswatini</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/ethiopia/ aria-label="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_f nav__countries-index">F</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/fiji/ aria-label="Fiji">Fiji</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/finland/ aria-label="Finland">Finland</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/france/ aria-label="France">France</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_g nav__countries-index">G</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/gabon/ aria-label="Gabon">Gabon</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/gambia/ aria-label="Gambia, The">Gambia, The</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/georgia/ aria-label="Georgia">Georgia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/germany/ aria-label="Germany">Germany</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/ghana/ aria-label="Ghana">Ghana</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/greece/ aria-label="Greece">Greece</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/grenada/ aria-label="Grenada">Grenada</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/guatemala/ aria-label="Guatemala">Guatemala</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/guinea/ aria-label="Guinea">Guinea</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/guinea-bissau/ aria-label="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/guyana/ aria-label="Guyana">Guyana</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_h nav__countries-index">H</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/haiti/ aria-label="Haiti">Haiti</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/holy-see/ aria-label="Holy See">Holy See</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/honduras/ aria-label="Honduras">Honduras</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/hungary/ aria-label="Hungary">Hungary</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_i nav__countries-index">I</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/iceland/ aria-label="Iceland">Iceland</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/india/ aria-label="India">India</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/indonesia/ aria-label="Indonesia">Indonesia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/iran/ aria-label="Iran">Iran</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/iraq/ aria-label="Iraq">Iraq</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/ireland/ aria-label="Ireland">Ireland</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/israel/ aria-label="Israel">Israel</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/italy/ aria-label="Italy">Italy</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_j nav__countries-index">J</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/jamaica/ aria-label="Jamaica">Jamaica</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/japan/ aria-label="Japan">Japan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/jordan/ aria-label="Jordan">Jordan</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_k nav__countries-index">K</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/kazakhstan/ aria-label="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/kenya/ aria-label="Kenya">Kenya</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/kiribati/ aria-label="Kiribati">Kiribati</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/kosovo/ aria-label="Kosovo">Kosovo</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/kuwait/ aria-label="Kuwait">Kuwait</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/kyrgyzstan/ aria-label="Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_l nav__countries-index">L</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/laos/ aria-label="Laos">Laos</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/latvia/ aria-label="Latvia">Latvia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/lebanon/ aria-label="Lebanon">Lebanon</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/lesotho/ aria-label="Lesotho">Lesotho</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/liberia/ aria-label="Liberia">Liberia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/libya/ aria-label="Libya">Libya</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/liechtenstein/ aria-label="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/lithuania/ aria-label="Lithuania">Lithuania</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/luxembourg/ aria-label="Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_m nav__countries-index">M</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/madagascar/ aria-label="Madagascar">Madagascar</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/malawi/ aria-label="Malawi">Malawi</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/malaysia/ aria-label="Malaysia">Malaysia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/maldives/ aria-label="Maldives">Maldives</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/mali/ aria-label="Mali">Mali</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/malta/ aria-label="Malta">Malta</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/marshall-islands/ aria-label="Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/mauritania/ aria-label="Mauritania">Mauritania</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/mauritius/ aria-label="Mauritius">Mauritius</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/mexico/ aria-label="Mexico">Mexico</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/micronesia/ aria-label="Micronesia">Micronesia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/moldova/ aria-label="Moldova">Moldova</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/monaco/ aria-label="Monaco">Monaco</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/mongolia/ aria-label="Mongolia">Mongolia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/montenegro/ aria-label="Montenegro">Montenegro</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/morocco/ aria-label="Morocco">Morocco</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/mozambique/ aria-label="Mozambique">Mozambique</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_n nav__countries-index">N</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/namibia/ aria-label="Namibia">Namibia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/nauru/ aria-label="Nauru">Nauru</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/nepal/ aria-label="Nepal">Nepal</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/netherlands/ aria-label="Netherlands">Netherlands</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/new-zealand/ aria-label="New Zealand">New Zealand</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/nicaragua/ aria-label="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/niger/ aria-label="Niger">Niger</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/nigeria/ aria-label="Nigeria">Nigeria</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/niue/ aria-label="Niue">Niue</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/north-korea/ aria-label="North Korea">North Korea</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/north-macedonia/ aria-label="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/norway/ aria-label="Norway">Norway</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_o nav__countries-index">O</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/oman/ aria-label="Oman">Oman</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_p nav__countries-index">P</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/pakistan/ aria-label="Pakistan">Pakistan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/palau/ aria-label="Palau">Palau</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/palestinian-territories/ aria-label="Palestinian Territories">Palestinian Territories</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/panama/ aria-label="Panama">Panama</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/papua-new-guinea/ aria-label="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/paraguay/ aria-label="Paraguay">Paraguay</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/peru/ aria-label="Peru">Peru</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/philippines/ aria-label="Philippines">Philippines</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/poland/ aria-label="Poland">Poland</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/portugal/ aria-label="Portugal">Portugal</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_q nav__countries-index">Q</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/qatar/ aria-label="Qatar">Qatar</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_r nav__countries-index">R</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/republic-of-the-congo/ aria-label="Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/romania/ aria-label="Romania">Romania</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/russia/ aria-label="Russia">Russia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/rwanda/ aria-label="Rwanda">Rwanda</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_s nav__countries-index">S</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/saint-kitts-and-nevis/ aria-label="Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/saint-lucia/ aria-label="Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/saint-vincent-and-the-grenadines/ aria-label="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/samoa/ aria-label="Samoa">Samoa</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/san-marino/ aria-label="San Marino">San Marino</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/sao-tome-and-principe/ aria-label="Sao Tome and Principe">Sao Tome and Principe</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/saudi-arabia/ aria-label="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/senegal/ aria-label="Senegal">Senegal</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/serbia/ aria-label="Serbia">Serbia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/seychelles/ aria-label="Seychelles">Seychelles</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/sierra-leone/ aria-label="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/singapore/ aria-label="Singapore">Singapore</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/slovakia/ aria-label="Slovakia">Slovakia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/slovenia/ aria-label="Slovenia">Slovenia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/solomon-islands/ aria-label="Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/somalia/ aria-label="Somalia">Somalia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/south-africa/ aria-label="South Africa">South Africa</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/south-korea/ aria-label="South Korea">South Korea</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/south-sudan/ aria-label="South Sudan">South Sudan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/spain/ aria-label="Spain">Spain</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/sri-lanka/ aria-label="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/sudan/ aria-label="Sudan">Sudan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/suriname/ aria-label="Suriname">Suriname</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/sweden/ aria-label="Sweden">Sweden</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/switzerland/ aria-label="Switzerland">Switzerland</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/syria/ aria-label="Syria">Syria</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_t nav__countries-index">T</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/taiwan/ aria-label="Taiwan">Taiwan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/tajikistan/ aria-label="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/tanzania/ aria-label="Tanzania">Tanzania</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/thailand/ aria-label="Thailand">Thailand</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/timor-leste/ aria-label="Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/togo/ aria-label="Togo">Togo</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/tonga/ aria-label="Tonga">Tonga</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/trinidad-and-tobago/ aria-label="Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/tunisia/ aria-label="Tunisia">Tunisia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/turkey/ aria-label="Turkey (Türkiye)">Turkey (Türkiye)</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/turkmenistan/ aria-label="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/tuvalu/ aria-label="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_u nav__countries-index">U</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/uganda/ aria-label="Uganda">Uganda</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/ukraine/ aria-label="Ukraine">Ukraine</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/united-arab-emirates/ aria-label="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/united-kingdom/ aria-label="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/uruguay/ aria-label="Uruguay">Uruguay</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/uzbekistan/ aria-label="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_v nav__countries-index">V</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/vanuatu/ aria-label="Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/venezuela/ aria-label="Venezuela">Venezuela</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/vietnam/ aria-label="Vietnam">Vietnam</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_y nav__countries-index">Y</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/yemen/ aria-label="Yemen">Yemen</a><span data-always-display="true" class="nav__countries_letter_top disabled-result nav__countries_letter nav__countries_z nav__countries-index">Z</span><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/zambia/ aria-label="Zambia">Zambia</a><a class="noindent" href=https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/zimbabwe/ aria-label="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </div> </a> </ul> </li> <li class=" menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom has-children" aria-label="Primary Navigation"><button>Bureaus & Offices</button> <ul class="nav__secondary-nav is-hidden"> <li class="nav__go-back"><button type="button">Back</button></li> <li 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jQuery('p .watermark').parent().each( function() { //jQuery(this).children('img').attr('style', 'margin: 0 !important'); jQuery(this).children().wrapAll('<div class="watermarked_image"></div>'); }); jQuery('.entry-content p.watermarked > div.watermarked_image > img').each( function() { if ( jQuery(this).hasClass('alignnone') ) { jQuery(this).parent().addClass( 'alignnone' ); } if ( jQuery(this).hasClass('alignleft') ) { jQuery(this).parent().addClass( 'alignleft' ); } if ( jQuery(this).hasClass('alignright') ) { jQuery(this).parent().addClass( 'alignright' ); } if ( jQuery(this).hasClass('size-medium') ) { jQuery(this).parent().addClass( 'has-size-medium' ); } if ( jQuery(this).hasClass('aligncenter') ) { jQuery(this).parent().addClass( 'aligncenter' ); jQuery(this).parent().children().wrapAll('<div class="wm_centered"></div>'); } }); } }); }); </script> <div class="wp-block-cover alignfull is-light" style="min-height:196px;aspect-ratio:unset;"><span aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim"></span><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" width="2560" height="1707" class="wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-213078" alt="" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-scaled.jpg" style="object-position:44% 53%" data-object-fit="cover" data-object-position="44% 53%" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-scaled.jpg 2560w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-2048x1365.jpg 2048w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/shutterstock_257102155-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px" /><div class="wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow"> <div class="wp-block-breadcrumbs light"> <div id="block_breadcrumbs_wrapper"> <div class="block_breadcrumbs_content ltr"> <!-- <div class="block_bc_content"> --> <a class="bc_home" href="https://www.state.gov">Home</a><span class="bc_carat"></span><span class="bc_current">Policy Issues</span> </div> <div class="bc_hide">hide</div> </div> <!-- </div> --> </div> <!-- <script type="text/javascript"> $( document ).ready(function() { if ($(".bc_middle").hasClass("collapse")) { $(".bc_ellipse").click(function(){ $("#bc_hide").toggleClass("visible"); $(".bc_middle").toggle(); $(".bc_ellipse").toggle(); $(".bc_content").toggleClass("noflex"); }); $("#bc_hide").click(function(){ $("#bc_hide").toggleClass("visible"); $(".bc_middle").toggle(); $(".bc_ellipse").toggle(); $(".bc_content").toggleClass("noflex"); }); } else { $(".bc_ellipse").hide(); } }); </script> --> <h1 class="wp-block-heading has-text-align-center"><span style="color:#ffffff" class="tadv-color">Policy Issues</span></h1> </div></div> <div style="height:24px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/anti-corruption-shutterstock_717955012-1024x684.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="684" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/anti-corruption-shutterstock_717955012-1024x684.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-53472 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/anti-corruption-shutterstock_717955012-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/anti-corruption-shutterstock_717955012-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/anti-corruption-shutterstock_717955012-768x513.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/anti-corruption-shutterstock_717955012-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/anti-corruption-and-transparency/">Anti-Corruption and Transparency</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>We prioritize anti-corruption and seek to make it even harder for criminality and terrorism to take root and spread, to promote governments that are more stable and accountable, and to level the playing field for U.S. businesses to compete in every region.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/arms-control-e1556724582544-1-e1595641598272.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img decoding="async" width="477" height="317" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/arms-control-e1556724582544-1-e1595641598272.jpg" alt="Arms Control [Shutterstock]" class="wp-image-169521 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/arms-control-e1556724582544-1-e1595641598272.jpg 477w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/arms-control-e1556724582544-1-e1595641598272-300x199.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/arms-control-e1556724582544-1-e1595641598272-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 477px) 100vw, 477px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/arms-control-and-nonproliferation/">Arms Control and Nonproliferation</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>We work to counter threats to the United States and the international order caused by the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their delivery systems, advanced conventional weapons, and related materials, technologies, and expertise. </p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Climate-Environment-shutterstock_1169110243-1-1024x683.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Climate-Environment-shutterstock_1169110243-1-1024x683.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-52902 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Climate-Environment-shutterstock_1169110243-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Climate-Environment-shutterstock_1169110243-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Climate-Environment-shutterstock_1169110243-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Climate-Environment-shutterstock_1169110243-1-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/climate-and-environment/">Climate and Environment</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>U.S. climate and environment diplomacy aspires to realize economic growth, energy security, and a healthy planet. The well-being of the natural world affects millions of U.S. jobs and the health of our people, and so we work with partners to advance U.S. interests on issues such as addressing the climate crisis, combating wildlife trafficking, fostering resilience, conserving nature, water security, and reducing harmful pollutants.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-1024x575.jpeg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="575" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-1024x575.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-265779 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-1024x575.jpeg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-300x169.jpeg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-768x431.jpeg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-1536x863.jpeg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-2048x1150.jpeg 2048w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-85x48.jpeg 85w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/iss063e076166-1642x924.jpeg 1642w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/climate-crisis/">Climate Crisis</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>Bold action to tackle the climate crisis is more urgent than ever. The record-breaking heat, floods, storms, drought, and wildfires devastating communities around the world underscore the grave risks we already face. Through our actions at home and our leadership abroad, the United States is doing its part to build a zero-carbon future that creates good jobs and ensures a healthy, livable planet for generations to come.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:40px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Combating-Drugs-Crime-shutterstock_1198679785-1024x683.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Combating-Drugs-Crime-shutterstock_1198679785-1024x683.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-54155 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Combating-Drugs-Crime-shutterstock_1198679785-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Combating-Drugs-Crime-shutterstock_1198679785-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Combating-Drugs-Crime-shutterstock_1198679785-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Combating-Drugs-Crime-shutterstock_1198679785-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/combating-drugs-and-crime/">Combating Drugs and Crime</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>Effectively combating transnational criminal organizations requires a comprehensive, committed, and well-coordinated approach between us, other federal agencies, and our partners around the world.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-1024x576.png);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="576" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-1024x576.png" alt="This illustration, created at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), reveals ultrastructural morphology exhibited by coronaviruses. Note the spikes that adorn the outer surface of the virus, which impart the look of a corona surrounding the virion, when viewed electron microscopically. A novel coronavirus, named Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), was identified as the cause of an outbreak of respiratory illness first detected in Wuhan, China in 2019. The illness caused by this virus has been named coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). [CDC Image - Photo Credit: Alissa Eckert, MS; Dan Higgins, MAM]" class="wp-image-154033 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-1024x576.png 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-300x169.png 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-768x432.png 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-1536x864.png 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-2048x1152.png 2048w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-85x48.png 85w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-1698x956.png 1698w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/2871-resized-1642x924.png 1642w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/coronavirus/">Covid-19 Recovery</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>COVID-19 is a global challenge that requires a global response. Together, we will lead the world out of this pandemic. The United States is exercising diplomatic leadership to mobilize an international response to the COVID-19 pandemic and its secondary impacts while strengthening global biosecurity infrastructure to address both the current crisis and future health-related threats.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/counter-terrorism-1-e1595642601619.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="837" height="562" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/counter-terrorism-1-e1595642601619.jpg" alt="Counter Terrorism [Shutterstock]" class="wp-image-169525 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/counter-terrorism-1-e1595642601619.jpg 837w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/counter-terrorism-1-e1595642601619-300x201.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/counter-terrorism-1-e1595642601619-768x516.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/counter-terrorism-1-e1595642601619-71x48.jpg 71w" sizes="(max-width: 837px) 100vw, 837px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/countering-terrorism/">Countering Terrorism</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>As the threats posed by terrorist organizations continue to evolve, we work to build global consensus to degrade and defeat these adversaries. We also work closely with the Departments of Defense, Homeland Security, Justice, Treasury, and the Intelligence Community to lead an integrated whole-of-government approach to international counterterrorism.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cyber-Issues-shutterstock_1089991652-1024x681.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="681" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cyber-Issues-shutterstock_1089991652-1024x681.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-54097 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cyber-Issues-shutterstock_1089991652-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cyber-Issues-shutterstock_1089991652-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cyber-Issues-shutterstock_1089991652-768x511.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Cyber-Issues-shutterstock_1089991652-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/cyber-issues/">Cyber Issues</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>In partnership with other countries, we lead the U.S. government’s efforts to promote an open, interoperable, secure, and reliable information and communications infrastructure that supports international trade and commerce, strengthens international security, and fosters free expression and innovation.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-1024x689.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="689" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-1024x689.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-170161 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-300x202.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-768x517.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-2048x1378.jpg 2048w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Economic-Prosperity-Trade-shutterstock_697847302-1-scaled-e1595977651616-71x48.jpg 71w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/economic-prosperity-and-trade-policy/">Economic Prosperity and Trade Policy</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>Our economic officers focus on building a strong U.S. economy that creates jobs and underpins national security, highlight economic considerations in policy formulation, and build the relationships needed to expand commercial ties that drive American prosperity. </p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-1024x682.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="682" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-1024x682.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-170162 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-2048x1364.jpg 2048w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Energy-shutterstock_622847135-1-scaled-e1595977787713-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/energy/">Energy</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>We promote U.S. interests globally on critical issues such as ensuring economic and energy security for the United States and its allies and partners, removing barriers to energy development and trade, and promoting U.S. best practices regarding transparency and good governance. We also work to deny terrorists and rogue nations access to funds derived from energy production.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/global-health-1.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1000" height="667" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/global-health-1.jpg" alt="Global Health [Shutterstock]" class="wp-image-169879 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/global-health-1.jpg 1000w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/global-health-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/global-health-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/global-health-1-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/global-health/">Global Health</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>Outbreaks of infectious disease do not respect national boundaries. Halting and treating diseases at their points of origin is one of the best and most economical ways of saving lives and protecting Americans. We actively work to prevent, detect, and respond to infectious disease threats.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-1024x682.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="682" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-1024x682.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-169522 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-1536x1023.jpg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517-72x48.jpg 72w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/33051900602_abd0ea69f8_o-e1557237282745-1-scaled-e1595977883517.jpg 1662w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/global-womens-issues/">Global Women’s Issues</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>The United States is committed to advancing gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls through U.S. foreign policy. We have identified four key priorities to advance gender equality and the status of women and girls around the world: women, peace, and security; women’s economic empowerment; gender-based violence; and adolescent girls. </p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-1024x682.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="682" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-1024x682.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-169880 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444-72x48.jpg 72w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/30490331973_9a400d20f7_o-e1557348343194-1-e1595900970444.jpg 1556w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/human-rights-and-democracy/">Human Rights and Democracy</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>The United States uses a wide range of tools to advance a freedom agenda, including bilateral diplomacy, multilateral engagement, foreign assistance, reporting and public outreach, and economic sanctions. We work with democratic partners, international and regional organizations, nongovernmental organizations, and engaged citizens to support those seeking freedom.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-1024x665.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="665" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-1024x665.jpg" alt="Women walking through rice terraces. (Pixabay; 2016)" class="wp-image-169881 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-1024x665.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-300x195.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-768x499.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-1536x998.jpg 1536w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-2048x1331.jpg 2048w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Women-Rice-Terraces-1-74x48.jpg 74w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/human-trafficking/">Human Trafficking</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>We lead U.S. global engagement to combat human trafficking and support the coordination of anti-trafficking efforts across the U.S. government. The United States follows the widely used “3P” paradigm — prosecution, protection, and prevention — to combat human trafficking worldwide. We also employ a “4th P” — for partnership — as a complementary means to achieve progress across the 3Ps and enlist all segments of society in the fight against modern slavery.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Oceans-the-Arctic-shutterstock_578903659-1-1024x205.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="205" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Oceans-the-Arctic-shutterstock_578903659-1-1024x205.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-169882 size-full"/></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/the-ocean-and-polar-affairs/">The Ocean and Polar Affairs</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>The United States works to efficiently and effectively develop and manage ocean resources with neighboring countries and the international community to preserve their health and wealth for many generations to come. The changes today in the Arctic — economic, social, and environmental — transcend national borders, opening new opportunities and making international cooperation critical for the Arctic’s continued sustainable development. </p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Refugees-and-Migration-1.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1000" height="664" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Refugees-and-Migration-1.jpg" alt="Refugees And Migration [Shutterstock]" class="wp-image-169883 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Refugees-and-Migration-1.jpg 1000w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Refugees-and-Migration-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Refugees-and-Migration-1-768x510.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Refugees-and-Migration-1-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/refugee-and-humanitarian-assistance/">Refugee and Humanitarian Assistance</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>The primary goal of U.S. humanitarian assistance is to save lives and alleviate suffering by ensuring that vulnerable and crisis-affected individuals receive assistance and protection. U.S. funding provides life-saving assistance to tens of millions of displaced and crisis-affected people, including refugees, worldwide.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Science-Technology-shutterstock_449187505-1024x632.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="632" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Science-Technology-shutterstock_449187505-1024x632.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-54091 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Science-Technology-shutterstock_449187505-1024x632.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Science-Technology-shutterstock_449187505-300x185.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Science-Technology-shutterstock_449187505-768x474.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Science-Technology-shutterstock_449187505-78x48.jpg 78w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/science-technology-and-innovation/">Science, Technology, and Innovation</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>We execute public diplomacy programs that promote the value of science to the general public. We also implement capacity-building programs in emerging markets that train young people to become science and technology entrepreneurs. Our efforts contribute to scientific enterprises that hasten economic growth and advance U.S. foreign policy priorities.</p> </div></div></div> <div style="height:48px" aria-hidden="true" class="wp-block-spacer"></div> <div class="wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile is-vertically-aligned-center is-image-fill"><figure class="wp-block-media-text__media" style="background-image:url(https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/International-Agreements-Treaties-shutterstock_1133280740-1024x683.jpg);background-position:50% 50%"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/International-Agreements-Treaties-shutterstock_1133280740-1024x683.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-54086 size-full" srcset="https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/International-Agreements-Treaties-shutterstock_1133280740-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/International-Agreements-Treaties-shutterstock_1133280740-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/International-Agreements-Treaties-shutterstock_1133280740-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.state.gov/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/International-Agreements-Treaties-shutterstock_1133280740-72x48.jpg 72w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure><div class="wp-block-media-text__content"><div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p><span style="font-family: Open Sans, sans serif; text-transform: uppercase; font-size: 20px; letter-spacing: 1.5px;"><strong><a href="https://www.state.gov/policy-issues/treaties-and-international-agreements/">Treaties and International Agreements</a></strong></span></p> </div> <div class="wp-block-paragraph"> <p>Treaties and other international agreements are written agreements between sovereign states (or between states and international organizations) governed by international law. 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