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Summary of the Endangered Species Act | US EPA

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l-sidebar--reversed"> <div class="l-sidebar__main"> <article class="article" lang="en"> <h1 class="page-title"> Summary of the Endangered Species Act </h1> <div class="u-hide-for-print js-toggle-admin-content"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <div> <div> <div class="clear box box--related-info u-align-right"> <div class="box__title">Quick Links</div> <div class="box__content"> <ul class="roomy"> <li><a href="https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/national/endangered-species-conservation/endangered-species-act">ESA, from NOAA</a></li> <li>The official text of the ESA is available in <a href="https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/uscode">the <em>United States Code</em></a>, from the US Government Printing Office</li> </ul> </div> </div> <h2>16 U.S.C. 搂1531 et seq. (1973)</h2> <div>The Endangered Species Act (ESA) provides a program for the conservation of threatened and endangered plants and animals and the habitats in which they are found. The lead federal agencies for implementing ESA are</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.fws.gov">U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)</a> <ul> <li>The FWS maintains a&nbsp;<a href="https://www.fws.gov/endangered/species/index.html">worldwide list of endangered species</a>. Species include birds, insects, fish, reptiles, mammals, crustaceans, flowers, grasses, and trees.</li> </ul> </li> <li><a href="http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/">U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Fisheries Service</a>.</li> </ul> <p>The law requires federal agencies, in consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and/or the NOAA Fisheries Service, to ensure that actions they authorize, fund, or carry out are not likely to jeopardize the continued existence of any listed species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of designated critical habitat of such species. The law also prohibits any action that causes a "taking" of any listed species of endangered fish or wildlife. Likewise, import, export, interstate, and foreign commerce of listed species are all generally prohibited.</p> <h3>Endangered Species and EPA</h3> <p>The <a href="/aboutepa/about-office-chemical-safety-and-pollution-prevention-ocspp#opp">Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP)</a>&nbsp;implements key portions of the Endangered Species Act.&nbsp; OPP&nbsp;regulates the use of all pesticides in the United States and establishes maximum levels for pesticide residues in food, thereby safeguarding the nation's food supply.&nbsp;</p> <ul> <li><a href="/endangered-species">Protecting Endangered Species from Pesticides</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="l-sidebar__sidebar"> <div class="menu-sidenav__overlay"></div> <div id="block-webareamenu" class="block--web-area-menu block"> <h2 class="block__title"><a href="/laws-regulations" hreflang="en">Laws &amp; Regulations</a></h2> <div class="block__content"> <button type="button" class="usa-button usa-button--outline 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