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13px; white-space: nowrap; } </style> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/wp-json/" /><noscript><style id="rocket-lazyload-nojs-css">.rll-youtube-player, [data-lazy-src]{display:none !important;}</style></noscript><link href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /> <noscript><style>.menu { display: block; }</style></noscript><meta name="generator" content="WP Rocket 3.18.2" data-wpr-features="wpr_delay_js wpr_defer_js wpr_lazyload_images wpr_preload_links" /></head> <body class="template-month"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="93b9c55a76db46220508acbe442d05f2" class="container"> <span class="menu_control">≡ Menu</span> <ul id="menu-home" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-6343" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-6343"><a href="https://primaltrek.com">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6344" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-6344"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/about-me/">ABOUT ME</a></li> </ul> <div data-rocket-location-hash="b9268b4432fe0746a994bae6f90d5f50" id="header" class="header"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="696b1c560abf5a44324f237b6a87c67d" id="site_title">Primal Trek</div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="286d2406dbbc084b5f3bca3c546609b6" id="site_tagline">a journey through Chinese culture</div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="4d1b0565a2cfe76418efcf78086d3f61" class="columns"> <div data-rocket-location-hash="5ae7e3edf258b48cd17dc707fb7fef9c" class="content"> <div class="archive_intro post_box grt top"> <h1 class="archive_title headline">June 2011</h1> </div> <div id="post-1207" class="post_box grt top" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/29/old-korean-charm/" rel="bookmark">Old Korean Charm</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-29" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-29">June 29, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/29/old-korean-charm/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Old Korean Charm" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/kcharm1a.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/kcharm1a.jpg" alt="Old Korean Charm" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>Korean charms are much scarcer and frequently much more elaborate than Chinese charms. A visitor to my website recently asked if I could provide any information on this old charm which was purchased in Shanghai in the 1930’s. This is a traditional Korean charm fully embellished with tassels, ribbons and old Korean coins.   This [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:9" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/29/old-korean-charm/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">9</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1183" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/19/tons-of-chinese-coins-found-in-sunken-world-war-ii-japanese-ship/" rel="bookmark">Tons of Chinese Coins Found in Sunken World War II Japanese Ship</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-19" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-19">June 19, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/19/tons-of-chinese-coins-found-in-sunken-world-war-ii-japanese-ship/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Tons of Chinese Coins Found in Sunken World War II Japanese Ship thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/sunkencoins1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/sunkencoins1.jpg" alt="Tons of Chinese Coins Found in Sunken World War II Japanese Ship thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>According to a report in the June 8, 2011 edition of the Korea Joongang Daily, a Korean underwater excavation company has recovered 3.3 tons of foreign coins from a Japanese freighter that was sunk by an American warplane off the west coast of Korea during World War II. The coins number about one million with [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:3" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/19/tons-of-chinese-coins-found-in-sunken-world-war-ii-japanese-ship/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">3</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1141" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/17/sun-yat-sen-memento-coin/" rel="bookmark">Sun Yat-sen “Memento” Coin</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-17" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-17">June 17, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/17/sun-yat-sen-memento-coin/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Sun Yat-sen “Memento” Coin thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/sunzhongshanobv1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/sunzhongshanobv1.jpg" alt="Sun Yat-sen “Memento” Coin thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>One of the most easily recognized silver coins from the early days of the Republic of China displays the profile of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the first president, with the English inscription “Memento Birth of Republic of China” on the reverse side. An earlier version of the coin had been struck in 1912 to commemorate the [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:31" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/17/sun-yat-sen-memento-coin/#comments" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">31</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1097" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/15/1000-coins-discovered-in-han-dynasty-grave/" rel="bookmark">1,000 Coins Discovered in Han Dynasty Grave</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-15" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-15">June 15, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/15/1000-coins-discovered-in-han-dynasty-grave/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Han Dynasty Grave" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/hangrave1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/hangrave1.jpg" alt="Han Dynasty Grave" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>During the excavation of a recently discovered Eastern Han Dynasty grave, the Guangzhou Cultural Relics Archaeological Research Institute has discovered a pile of more than 1,000 bronze coins. The coins have the inscription “da quan wu shi” (大泉五十) which means “large coin fifty”. These large coins were worth the equivalent of 50 cash coins.  They [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/15/1000-coins-discovered-in-han-dynasty-grave/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-1056" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/12/four-happiness-boys/" rel="bookmark">Four Happiness Boys</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-12" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-12">June 12, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/12/four-happiness-boys/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Four Happiness Boys thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/tongxi1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/tongxi1.jpg" alt="Four Happiness Boys thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>One of the most commonly seen Chinese “good luck” pictures is the “Four Happiness Boys” (si xi wa 四喜娃).  This is the image of two boys which are connected in such a way as to give the illusion there are four boys. This motif dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644 AD). A picture of the [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/12/four-happiness-boys/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-995" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/06/200000-ancient-chinese-coins-found/" rel="bookmark">200,000 Ancient Chinese Coins Found in Old Well</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-06" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-06">June 6, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/06/200000-ancient-chinese-coins-found/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="200,000 Ancient Chinese Coins Found in Old Well thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/well1a.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/well1a.jpg" alt="200,000 Ancient Chinese Coins Found in Old Well thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>Approximately 200,000 ancient coins dating from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127 AD) were recently unearthed from an old well in eastern China. The Xinhua News Agency reported on June 4, 2011 that a construction crew building a road in the city of Suzhou in Jiangsu Province uncovered the old well on June 1st.  The opening [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/06/200000-ancient-chinese-coins-found/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-924" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/04/ancient-chinese-piggy-banks/" rel="bookmark">Ancient Chinese “Piggy Banks”</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-04" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-04">June 4, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/04/ancient-chinese-piggy-banks/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Ancient Chinese “Piggy Banks” thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/puman1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/puman1.jpg" alt="Ancient Chinese “Piggy Banks” thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>China has been using “piggy banks” for thousands of years.  While these ancient coin banks were not actually in the shape of a pig and were not primarily used by children, they did serve the purpose of storing coins. Coin banks, known as puman (扑满), were originally created as a means to enforce the laws [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/04/ancient-chinese-piggy-banks/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> <div id="post-856" class="post_box grt" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Article"> <div class="headline_area"> <h2 class="headline" itemprop="headline"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/01/taiping-rebellion-coins/" rel="bookmark">Taiping Rebellion Coins Saved from Furnace</a></h2> <div class="byline small"> <span class="post_author_intro">by</span> <span class="post_author" itemprop="author">Gary Ashkenazy</span> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2011-06-01" /> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2020-12-11" /> <span class="post_date_intro">on</span> <span class="post_date" title="2011-06-01">June 1, 2011</span> </div> </div> <a class="thumb_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/01/taiping-rebellion-coins/" title="read more"><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%200%200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" alt="Taiping Rebellion Coins Saved from Furnace thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" data-lazy-src="http://primaltrek.com/tianguoobv1.jpg" /><noscript><img class="thumb alignleft frame" src="http://primaltrek.com/tianguoobv1.jpg" alt="Taiping Rebellion Coins Saved from Furnace thumbnail" itemprop="thumbnailUrl" /></noscript></a> <div class="post_content post_excerpt" itemprop="description"> <p>A recent Chinese newspaper article describes how some valuable coins from a popular peasant uprising at the end of the Qing Dynasty were saved from being used as scrap iron for a backyard furnace during the Great Leap Forward campaign of 1958-1961. The article entitled “Grandfather Saved Iron Coins from the Taiping Rebellion” was published [...]</p> </div> <meta itemprop="interactionCount" content="UserComments:0" /> <span class="bracket">{</span> <a class="num_comments_link" href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/2011/06/01/taiping-rebellion-coins/#commentform" rel="nofollow"><span class="num_comments">0</span> comments</a> <span class="bracket">}</span> </div> </div> <div data-rocket-location-hash="d5bf9b362f33a4a86573fa136917f78d" class="sidebar"> <div class="widget widget_categories" id="categories-3"><p class="widget_title">Categories</p> <ul> <li class="cat-item cat-item-3"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/category/chinese-charms/">Chinese charms</a> (45) </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-12"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/category/chinese-chess-xiangqi/">Chinese chess (xiangqi)</a> (3) </li> <li class="cat-item cat-item-4"><a href="https://primaltrek.com/blog/category/chinese-coins/">Chinese coins</a> (90) </li> <li 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