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links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/User:Edgar181" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-contributions" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Edgar181" title="A list of contributions by this user"><span>User contributions</span></a></li><li id="t-log" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Log/Edgar181" title="A list of logged actions by this user"><span>User logs</span></a></li><li id="t-userrights" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:UserRights/Edgar181"><span>View user groups</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" 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.ivmbox[style*="background"]{background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,ivory)!important;color:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-image{padding-left:1px;padding-right:0.5em;max-width:100px;flex:1 0 25px}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-text{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-text>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .ivmbox-text>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="ivmbox" style=""> <div class="ivmbox-image" style="flex-basis: 65px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Scale_of_justice_2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scale_of_justice_2.svg/65px-Scale_of_justice_2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scale_of_justice_2.svg/98px-Scale_of_justice_2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Scale_of_justice_2.svg/130px-Scale_of_justice_2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="204" data-file-height="208" /></a></span></div> <div class="ivmbox-text"> <p><b>This account has been <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">indefinitely blocked</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbitration_Committee" title="Wikipedia:Arbitration Committee">Arbitration Committee</a>.</b><br />If you think there are good reasons why you should be unblocked, you should review the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Guide_to_appealing_blocks" title="Wikipedia:Guide to appealing blocks">guide to appealing blocks</a>, then appeal by <a href="/wiki/Special:EmailUser/Arbitration_Committee" title="Special:EmailUser/Arbitration Committee">emailing the Arbitration Committee</a> (direct address: <i><span class="nowrap">arbcom-en<span class="mw-no-invert"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="@"><img alt="@" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/At_sign.svg/15px-At_sign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/At_sign.svg/23px-At_sign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/At_sign.svg/30px-At_sign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="145" /></span></span></span>wikimedia.org</span>)</i>. </p> <span class="sysop-show"><hr /><b>Administrators:</b> This block may not be modified or lifted without the express prior written consent of the Arbitration Committee. Questions about this block should be directed to the Committee's mailing list.</span> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238436933">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">This user has been <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Banning_policy#Site_ban" title="Wikipedia:Banning policy">banned indefinitely</a></b> from editing the English Wikipedia by the community. Administrators, please review the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Banning_policy" title="Wikipedia:Banning policy">banning policy</a> before unblocking. <br /><small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log&type=block&page=User:Edgar181">block log</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Edgar181" title="Special:Contributions/Edgar181">contributions</a> <b>·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Archive315#Indefinite_community_site-ban_for_Edgar181" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Archive315">discussion at AN</a>)</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238436933"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fd/Puppeter_template.svg/50px-Puppeter_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fd/Puppeter_template.svg/75px-Puppeter_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/fd/Puppeter_template.svg/100px-Puppeter_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div><b>This account has been <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Blocking_policy" title="Wikipedia:Blocking policy">blocked indefinitely</a> and <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_locks" class="extiw" title="m:Global locks">globally locked</a> because <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:CheckUser" title="Wikipedia:CheckUser">CheckUser</a> evidence confirms that the account's owner has <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry#ILLEGIT" title="Wikipedia:Sockpuppetry">abusively used</a> multiple accounts.</b> <p><small>(Account information: <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Log/block&page=User:Edgar181">block log</a> <b>·</b>  <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAuth/Edgar181">CentralAuth</a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Suspected_Wikipedia_sockpuppets_of_Edgar181&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Suspected Wikipedia sockpuppets of Edgar181 (page does not exist)"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-00000007-QINU`"'</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:dimgrey">suspected sockpuppets</span></a> <b>·</b>  <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_sockpuppets_of_Edgar181" title="Category:Wikipedia sockpuppets of Edgar181">confirmed sockpuppets</a>)</small> </p> </div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Wikipedia_Checkuser.svg/50px-Wikipedia_Checkuser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Wikipedia_Checkuser.svg/75px-Wikipedia_Checkuser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Wikipedia_Checkuser.svg/100px-Wikipedia_Checkuser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <hr /> <dl><dd><i>If you would like to leave me a message, please use my <a href="/wiki/User_talk:Edgar181" title="User talk:Edgar181">talk page</a>.</i><br /></dd></dl> <div style="border:1px solid #444444; background-color:#ffffff; padding:5px; border-radius:1em; box-shadow: 0.1em 0.1em 0.5em rgba(0,0,0,0.75);;"> <span style="font-family:cursive;font-size:150%;">About me</span><br />I am a <a href="/wiki/Medicinal_chemistry" title="Medicinal chemistry">medicinal chemist</a> with a PhD in <a href="/wiki/Organic_chemistry" title="Organic chemistry">organic chemistry</a>. I have worked in both academic and industrial settings doing teaching, basic research and applied research mostly in the area of <a href="/wiki/Drug_discovery" title="Drug discovery">drug discovery</a>.<br /><br />I currently work for a small company that collaborates with academic labs to pursue drug discovery research and to help them secure funding, such as <a href="/wiki/Small_Business_Innovation_Research" title="Small Business Innovation Research">SBIR</a> grants, that would be otherwise unavailable to them.<br /><br />I have been actively editing Wikipedia for more than ten years. I try to improve Wikipedia by creating, updating, correcting, organizing, and copyediting articles related to organic chemistry, particularly <a href="/wiki/Heterocyclic_compound" title="Heterocyclic compound">heterocyclic compounds</a> and natural <a href="/wiki/Organic_compound" title="Organic compound">organic compounds</a>. To get a better idea of my interests, just take a look at some of the <a href="/wiki/User:Edgar181/articles" title="User:Edgar181/articles">articles I have started</a> or this <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:ListFiles?limit=500&user=Edgar181&ilshowall=1">list</a> of the most recent of the ~8000 chemical structure images I have uploaded, or see my <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/Edgar181" title="Special:Contributions/Edgar181">contributions</a>.<br /><br />With my wife and kids, I live in suburban <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>.</div> <hr /> <div style="border:1px solid #444444; background-color:#ffffff; padding:5px; border-radius:1em; box-shadow: 0.1em 0.1em 0.5em rgba(0,0,0,0.75);;"> <table style="background-color: transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;" width="500"><span style="font-family:cursive;font-size:150%;">Links I use</span><br /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals">Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Chemicals" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemicals">talk</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemistry" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry">Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Chemistry" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Chemistry">talk</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Chemistry" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Chemistry">Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Chemistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemistry/Image_Request" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry/Image Request">Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry/Image Request</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chemistry_pages_needing_pictures" title="Category:Chemistry pages needing pictures">Pages needing structure drawing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:AlexNewArtBot/ChemistrySearchResult" title="User:AlexNewArtBot/ChemistrySearchResult">New chemistry articles</a> (<a href="/wiki/User:AlexNewArtBot/MedicineSearchResult" title="User:AlexNewArtBot/MedicineSearchResult">Med</a>, <a href="/wiki/User:AlexNewArtBot/MolCellBiolSearchResult" title="User:AlexNewArtBot/MolCellBiolSearchResult">MCB</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/User:MichaK/Missing_chemicals" title="User:MichaK/Missing chemicals">Missing chemicals</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Chembox" title="Template:Chembox">chembox</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Drugbox" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Drugbox">drugbox</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrator_intervention_against_vandalism" title="Wikipedia:Administrator intervention against vandalism">Admin intervention against vandalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_speedy_deletion" title="Category:Candidates for speedy deletion">Speedy deletion</a> <small>(3)</small> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_speedy_deletion_as_attack_pages" title="Category:Candidates for speedy deletion as attack pages">attack</a> <small>(0)</small> <a href="/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_speedy_deletion_as_nonsense_pages" title="Category:Candidates for speedy deletion as nonsense pages">nonsense</a> <small>(0)</small> <a href="/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_speedy_deletion_as_importance_or_significance_not_asserted" title="Category:Candidates for speedy deletion as importance or significance not asserted">notability</a> <small>(0)</small> <a href="/wiki/Category:Candidates_for_speedy_deletion_as_copyright_violations" title="Category:Candidates for speedy deletion as copyright violations">copyvio</a> <small>(0)</small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articles_for_deletion" title="Wikipedia:Articles for deletion">Articles for deletion</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Special:Upload&wpUploadDescription={{Information%0A%7Cdescription={{en%7CChemical%20structure%20of%20}}%0A%7Csource={{Own}}%0A%7Cdate={{subst:CURRENTYEAR}}-{{subst:CURRENTMONTH}}-{{subst:CURRENTDAY}}%0A%7Cauthor=%5B%5BUser:Edgar181%5D%5D%0A%7Cpermission={{PD-self}}%0A%7Cother_versions=%0A}}">Commons upload</a><br /></li></ul> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><span style="font-family:cursive;font-size:150%;">Userboxes</span><br /> <div style="float:left; border: solid #C0C090 1px; background: #F8EABA; margin: 1px;"> <table cellspacing="0" style="width: 238px; background: #F8EABA;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 45px; height: 45px; text-align: center; background: #ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png/35px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png/53px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png/70px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td style="font-size: 8pt; padding: 4pt; line-height: 1.25em;">This user contributes to the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemicals" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals">Chemicals Wikiproject</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table></div><br /> <div style="float: left; border:solid green 1px; margin: 1px;"> <table cellspacing="0" style="width: 238px; background: white;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 45px; height: 45px; background: green; text-align: center; font-size: 14pt; color: black;"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikipedia-logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/40px-Wikipedia-logo.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/60px-Wikipedia-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Wikipedia-logo.png/80px-Wikipedia-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></b> </td> <td style="font-size: 8pt; padding: 4pt; line-height: 1.25em; color: black;">This user is a <a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Chemistry_participants" title="Category:WikiProject Chemistry participants">participant</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Chemistry" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemistry">Chemistry WikiProject</a>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div><br /> <div style="float:left; border: 1px solid RoyalBlue; background: #dfefff; margin: 1px;"> <table cellspacing="0" style="width: 238px; background: #dfefff;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 45px; height: 45px; text-align: center; background: #ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Penicillin-core.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Penicillin-core.png/45px-Penicillin-core.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Penicillin-core.png/68px-Penicillin-core.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Penicillin-core.png/90px-Penicillin-core.png 2x" data-file-width="1338" data-file-height="916" /></a></span> </td> <td style="font-size: 8pt; padding: 4pt; line-height: 1.25em;">This user contributes to the <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Pharmacology" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Pharmacology">Pharmacology WikiProject</a></b>. </td></tr></tbody></table></div><br /> <div style="float: left; border:solid #808080 1px; margin: 1px;"> </div><br /> <div style="float:left;border:solid rgb(160,175,183) 1px;margin:1px;"> </div> <div class="wikipediauserbox" style="float:left;border:1px solid #bbb;margin:1px;width:238px"><table role="presentation" style="border-collapse:collapse;width:238px;margin-bottom:0;margin-top:0;background:#f6f6f6;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><td style="border:0;width:45px;height:45px;background:#fff;text-align:center;font-size:14pt;font-weight:bold;color:black;padding:0 1px 0 0;line-height:1.25em;vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikidata-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/32px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/48px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/64px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></td><td style="border:0;text-align:left;font-size:8pt;padding:0 4px 0 4px;height:45px;line-height:1.25em;color:black;vertical-align:middle">This user <b>contributes to <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="d:">Wikidata</a></b>, the free knowledge base.</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top;"><span style="font-family:cursive;font-size:150%;"> Shortcuts</span><br /> <p>  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard">AN</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Administrators%27_noticeboard/Incidents" title="Wikipedia:Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents">AN/I</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Spam" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Spam">SPAM</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Special:AbuseLog" title="Special:AbuseLog">AL</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_Signpost" title="Wikipedia:Wikipedia Signpost">SP</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Category:Proposed_deletion" title="Category:Proposed deletion">PROD</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Special:LinkSearch" title="Special:LinkSearch">LS</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_messages/User_talk_namespace" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Template messages/User talk namespace">TT</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_unblock" title="Category:Requests for unblock">UB</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/User:Edgar181/sandbox" title="User:Edgar181/sandbox">SB</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Requests_for_page_protection" title="Wikipedia:Requests for page protection">RFPP</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Usernames_for_administrator_attention" title="Wikipedia:Usernames for administrator attention">UAA</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist" title="MediaWiki:Spam-blacklist">BL</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Database_reports" title="Wikipedia:Database reports">DBR</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Deletion_sorting/Science" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Deletion sorting/Science">DSS</a><br />  <a href="/wiki/Special:Log/spamblacklist" title="Special:Log/spamblacklist">SBL</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <hr /> <div style="border:1px solid #444444; background-color:#ffffff; padding:5px; border-radius:1em; box-shadow: 0.1em 0.1em 0.5em rgba(0,0,0,0.75);;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Original_Barnstar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Original_Barnstar.png/30px-Original_Barnstar.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Original_Barnstar.png/45px-Original_Barnstar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Original_Barnstar.png/60px-Original_Barnstar.png 2x" data-file-width="111" data-file-height="107" /></a></span> Some nice people have taken the time to give me <a href="/wiki/User:Edgar181/barnstars" title="User:Edgar181/barnstars">these pretty things</a>. Thanks.</div> <hr /> <div style="border:1px solid #444444; background-color:#ffffff; padding:5px; border-radius:1em; box-shadow: 0.1em 0.1em 0.5em rgba(0,0,0,0.75);;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin:0.5em; width: 600px; border: 3px #ccccff solid; padding: 11px; text-align: center; background-color: white;"> <div style="margin-bottom: 0.3em; font-size: 150%;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Picture_of_the_day" title="Wikipedia:Picture of the day">Picture of the day</a> </div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Doolhofzwam_(Daedalea_quercina)_30-11-2022._(d.j.b).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fomitopsis quercina"><img alt="Fomitopsis quercina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Doolhofzwam_%28Daedalea_quercina%29_30-11-2022._%28d.j.b%29.jpg/400px-Doolhofzwam_%28Daedalea_quercina%29_30-11-2022._%28d.j.b%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Doolhofzwam_%28Daedalea_quercina%29_30-11-2022._%28d.j.b%29.jpg/600px-Doolhofzwam_%28Daedalea_quercina%29_30-11-2022._%28d.j.b%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Doolhofzwam_%28Daedalea_quercina%29_30-11-2022._%28d.j.b%29.jpg/800px-Doolhofzwam_%28Daedalea_quercina%29_30-11-2022._%28d.j.b%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4784" data-file-height="2691" /></a></span> </div> <div style="padding-top: 0.3em;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Fomitopsis_quercina" title="Fomitopsis quercina">Fomitopsis quercina</a></b></i> is a species of <a href="/wiki/Mushroom" title="Mushroom">mushroom</a> in the order <a href="/wiki/Polyporales" title="Polyporales">Polyporales</a>. Commonly known as the oak mazegill, among other names, its <a href="/wiki/Botanical_name" title="Botanical name">specific epithet</a> refers to the <a href="/wiki/Oak" title="Oak">oak</a> genus <i>Quercus</i>, upon which it frequently grows, causing a <a href="/wiki/Wood-decay_fungus#Brown_rot" title="Wood-decay fungus">brown rot</a>. It is found in most of Europe, following the pattern of oak distribution, and has also been reported in northern Africa, North America, Asia and Australia. The mushroom features <a href="/wiki/Germ_pore" title="Germ pore">pores</a> which form a maze-like appearance. Though inedible, it can be used as a natural comb and has been the subject of chemical research. This <i>F. quercina</i> mushroom was photographed growing on a tree branch at De Famberhorst, a nature reserve in the town of <a href="/wiki/Joure" title="Joure">Joure</a> in <a href="/wiki/Friesland" title="Friesland">Friesland</a>, Netherlands. The photograph was <a href="/wiki/Focus_stacking" title="Focus stacking">focus-stacked</a> from 21 separate images.<small style="display: block; margin-top: 0.8em;">Photograph credit: <a href="/wiki/User:Famberhorst" title="User:Famberhorst">Dominicus Johannes Bergsma</a></small> <div class="noprint" style="margin-top: 0.2em; font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Picture_of_the_day/November_2024" title="Wikipedia:Picture of the day/November 2024">Archive</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Featured_pictures" title="Wikipedia:Featured pictures">More featured pictures...</a> </div> </div> </div></div> <hr /> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Wikipedia editor</div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238436933"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-warning, #ffc9c9); background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle, #fffff3); color:var(--color-base, inherit); margin-left:0; margin-right:0;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td><td class="mbox-text" style="font-size:85%; text-align:center;"><b>This is a <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span>Wiki</span><span>pedia</span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:User_pages" title="Wikipedia:User pages">user page</a>.</b><br />This is not an encyclopedia article or the talk page for an encyclopedia article. 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The original page is located at <span class="plainlinks" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Edgar181"><span>https://en.wiki</span><span>pedia.org/wi</span><span>ki/User:Edgar181</span></a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Edgar181&oldid=1254554274">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:Edgar181&oldid=1254554274</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_sockpuppeteers" title="Category:Wikipedia sockpuppeteers">Wikipedia sockpuppeteers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Chemistry_participants" title="Category:WikiProject Chemistry participants">WikiProject Chemistry participants</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Pharmacology_participants" title="Category:WikiProject Pharmacology participants">WikiProject Pharmacology participants</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_who_contribute_to_Wikidata" title="Category:Wikipedians who contribute to Wikidata">Wikipedians who contribute to Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_in_Pennsylvania" title="Category:Wikipedians in Pennsylvania">Wikipedians in Pennsylvania</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedian_chemists" title="Category:Wikipedian chemists">Wikipedian chemists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedians_with_PhD_degrees" title="Category:Wikipedians with PhD degrees">Wikipedians with PhD degrees</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Noindexed_pages" title="Category:Noindexed pages">Noindexed pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_extended-confirmed-protected_pages" title="Category:Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages">Wikipedia extended-confirmed-protected pages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Banned_Wikipedia_users" title="Category:Banned Wikipedia users">Banned Wikipedia users</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 31 October 2024, at 15:33<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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