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Tsugarunsalmi – Wikipedia

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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=fi&amp;pagename=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;params=41_29_57_N_140_36_57_E_region:JP_type:waterbody"><span title="Karttoja ja ilmakuvia kohteesta 41°29′57″N, 140°36′57″E"><span style="white-space:nowrap">41°29′57″N</span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap">140°36′57″E</span></span></a></span></div></div> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tsugarunsalmi</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediasta</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Siirry navigaatioon</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Siirry hakuun</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg/250px-Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg/375px-Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg/500px-Location_TsugaruPeninsulaJp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="647" data-file-height="702" /></a><figcaption>Tsugarunsalmi on merkitty kartalle punaisella soikiolla</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png/250px-Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png/375px-Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png/500px-Tsugaru_Strait_landsat_7.png 2x" data-file-width="990" data-file-height="609" /></a><figcaption>Tsugarunsalmi satelliittikuvassa</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tsugarunsalmi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Japanin_kieli" title="Japanin kieli">jap.</a> <span lang="ja">津軽海峡</span>, <i>Tsugaru-kaikyō</i>) on <a href="/wiki/Japaninmeri" title="Japaninmeri">Japaninmeren</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Tyynimeri" title="Tyynimeri">Tyynenmeren</a> yhdistävä <a href="/wiki/Salmi" title="Salmi">salmi</a> <a href="/wiki/Japani" title="Japani">Pohjois-Japanissa</a> <a href="/wiki/Honsh%C5%AB" title="Honshū">Honshūn</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Hokkaid%C5%8D" title="Hokkaidō">Hokkaidōn</a> saarten välissä.<sup id="cite_ref-br_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Salmen ali kulkee <a href="/wiki/Seikan-tunneli" title="Seikan-tunneli">Seikan-tunneli</a> sen kapeimmassa kohdassa, joka on 19,5 kilometriä leveä. Tunneli kulkee Honshūn <a href="/wiki/Aomorin_prefektuuri" title="Aomorin prefektuuri">Aomorin prefektuurin</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsugarun_niemimaa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsugarun niemimaa (sivua ei ole)">Tsugarun niemimaalla</a> sijaitsevan Tappinniemen (<i>Tappi-misaki</i>) ja Hokkaidōn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matsumaen_niemimaa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matsumaen niemimaa (sivua ei ole)">Matsumaen niemimaalla</a> sijaitsevan Shirakaminniemen (<i>Shirakami-misaki</i>) kohdalla. </p><p>Tsugarunsalmella on itäinen ja läntinen sola, joista kummatkin noin 20 kilometriä leveitä. Leveimmillään salmi on noin 40 kilometriä leveä.<sup id="cite_ref-br_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Itäisen solan maksimisyvyys on 200 metriä ja läntisen 140 metriä. </p><p>Aiemmin <a href="/wiki/Autolautta" title="Autolautta">autolautta</a> oli matkustajien ja laivarahdin yleisin tapa ylittää salmi. Ylitys kesti noin neljä tuntia. Myöhemmin 1980-luvun lopulta Seikan-tunneli tarjosi suositun ja halvan vaihtoehdon ja sen ansiosta matka-aika oli noin puolet lauttamatkaa lyhyempi. Kun <a href="/wiki/Shinkansen" title="Shinkansen">Shinkansen</a>-junat alkoivat vuonna 2016 kulkea tunnelissa <a href="/wiki/Hakodate" title="Hakodate">Hakodateen</a> saakka, matka-aika lyheni 50 minuuttiin. </p><p>Syyskuussa 1954 Tsugarunsalmessa tapahtui yli tuhat kuolonuhria vaatinut laivaonnettomuus, kun japanilainen matkustaja-alus <a href="/wiki/T%C5%8Dyamaru" title="Tōyamaru">Tōyamaru</a> upposi <a href="/wiki/Taifuuni" class="mw-disambig" title="Taifuuni">taifuunin</a> osuttua laivaan. Japanin tiede- ja teknologiaviraston raportin mukaan turmassa menehtyi 1&#160;172 ihmistä.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Lähteet"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="viitteet-malline" class="viitteet-malline" style="list-style-type:decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-br-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-br_1-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_1-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Tsugaru-Strait">Tsugaru Strait</a>&#32;<i>britannica.com</i>.&#32;Encyclopædia Britannica. 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id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Satunnainen_sivu" title="Avaa satunnainen sivu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Satunnainen artikkeli</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-interaction" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-interaction-label" > <h3 id="p-interaction-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Osallistuminen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ohje:Sis%C3%A4llys" title="Ohjeita"><span>Ohje</span></a></li><li id="n-Kahvihuone" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kahvihuone"><span>Kahvihuone</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Ajankohtaista" title="Taustatietoa tämänhetkisistä tapahtumista"><span>Ajankohtaista</span></a></li><li id="n-Tuoreet-odottavat-muutokset" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset?damaging=&amp;goodfaith=&amp;hideliu=0&amp;hideanons=0&amp;userExpLevel=&amp;hidemyself=0&amp;hidebyothers=0&amp;hidebots=1&amp;hidehumans=0&amp;hidepatrolled=1&amp;hideunpatrolled=0&amp;hideminor=0&amp;hidemajor=0&amp;hidepageedits=0&amp;hidenewpages=0&amp;hidecategorization=1&amp;hideWikibase=1&amp;hidelog=0&amp;highlight=1&amp;goodfaith__verylikelybad_color=c5&amp;goodfaith__likelybad_color=c4&amp;goodfaith__maybebad_color=c3&amp;damaging__verylikelybad_color=c5&amp;damaging__likelybad_color=c4&amp;damaging__maybebad_color=c3"><span>Tuoreet odottavat muutokset</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset" title="Luettelo tuoreista muutoksista [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Tuoreet muutokset</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_fi.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fi" title="Tue meitä"><span>Lahjoitukset</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Työkalut</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:T%C3%A4nne_viittaavat_sivut/Tsugarunsalmi" title="Lista sivuista, jotka viittaavat tänne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Tänne viittaavat sivut</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Linkitetyt_muutokset/Tsugarunsalmi" rel="nofollow" title="Viimeisimmät muokkaukset sivuissa, joille viitataan tältä sivulta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Linkitettyjen sivujen muutokset</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Toimintosivut" title="Näytä toimintosivut [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Toimintosivut</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;oldid=20031237" title="Ikilinkki tämän sivun tähän versioon"><span>Ikilinkki</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;action=info" title="Enemmän tietoa tästä sivusta"><span>Sivun tiedot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Viittaus&amp;page=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;id=20031237&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Tietoa tämän sivun lainaamisesta"><span>Viitetiedot</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTsugarunsalmi"><span>Lyhennä URL-osoite</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTsugarunsalmi"><span>Lataa QR-koodi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tulosta/vie</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Lataa PDF-tiedostona</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsugarunsalmi&amp;printable=yes" title="Tulostettava versio [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Tulostettava versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muissa hankkeissa</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tsugaru_Strait" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q271521" title="Linkki yhdistettyyn keskustietovaraston kohteeseen [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-kohde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muilla kielillä</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%8A%D9%82_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="مضيق تسوجارو — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مضيق تسوجارو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrechu_de_Tsugaru" title="Estrechu de Tsugaru — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estrechu de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanqar_bo%C4%9Faz%C4%B1" title="Sanqar boğazı — azeri" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sanqar boğazı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selat_Tsugaru" title="Selat Tsugaru — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Selat Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selat_Tsugaru" title="Selat Tsugaru — bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Selat Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tugaru_H%C3%A1i-kiap" title="Tugaru Hái-kiap — min nan -kiina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tugaru Hái-kiap" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan -kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D2%99%D1%8B" title="Сангар боғаҙы — baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сангар боғаҙы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%9E)" title="Цугару (праліў) — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Цугару (праліў)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_(moreuz)" title="Tsugaru (moreuz) — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tsugaru (moreuz)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strizh-mor_Tsugaru" title="Strizh-mor Tsugaru — bretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Strizh-mor Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA)" title="Цугару (проток) — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Цугару (проток)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estret_de_Tsugaru" title="Estret de Tsugaru — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estret de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_Kaiky%C5%8D" title="Tsugaru Kaikyō — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tsugaru Kaikyō" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugarsk%C3%BD_pr%C5%AFliv" title="Cugarský průliv — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cugarský průliv" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugarustr%C3%A6det" title="Tsugarustrædet — tanska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tsugarustrædet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="tanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru-Stra%C3%9Fe" title="Tsugaru-Straße — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tsugaru-Straße" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_v%C3%A4in" title="Tsugaru väin — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tsugaru väin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B8%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Πορθμός Τσουγκάρου — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πορθμός Τσουγκάρου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_Strait" title="Tsugaru Strait — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tsugaru Strait" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrecho_de_Tsugaru" title="Estrecho de Tsugaru — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estrecho de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaruko_itsasartea" title="Tsugaruko itsasartea — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tsugaruko itsasartea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%87_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="تنگه تسوگارو — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تنگه تسوگارو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9troit_de_Tsugaru" title="Détroit de Tsugaru — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Détroit de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strjitte_fan_Tsugaru" title="Strjitte fan Tsugaru — länsifriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Strjitte fan Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="länsifriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estreito_de_Tsugaru" title="Estreito de Tsugaru — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estreito de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_H%C3%B3i-hia%CC%8Dp" title="Tsugaru Hói-hia̍p — hakka-kiina" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tsugaru Hói-hia̍p" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%93%B0%EA%B0%80%EB%A3%A8_%ED%95%B4%ED%98%91" title="쓰가루 해협 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쓰가루 해협" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%91%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%81" title="Ցուգարու նեղուց — armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ցուգարու նեղուց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="सुगारु जलसन्धि — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सुगारु जलसन्धि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugaru_(tjesnac)" title="Cugaru (tjesnac) — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Cugaru (tjesnac)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretto_di_Tsugaru" title="Stretto di Tsugaru — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stretto di Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A8_%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95" title="מצר צוגרו — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצר צוגרו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_%D0%B1%D2%B1%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Цугару бұғазы — kazakki" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Цугару бұғазы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mlangobahari_wa_Tsugaru" title="Mlangobahari wa Tsugaru — swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mlangobahari wa Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengava_Tsugaru" title="Tengava Tsugaru — kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tengava Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fretum_Tsugaruense" title="Fretum Tsugaruense — latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fretum Tsugaruense" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugaru_%C5%A1aurums" title="Cugaru šaurums — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Cugaru šaurums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugaru_s%C4%85siauris" title="Cugaru sąsiauris — liettua" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Cugaru sąsiauris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="liettua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugaru-csatorna" title="Cugaru-csatorna — unkari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cugaru-csatorna" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="unkari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%81_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D" title="സുഗാരു കടലിടുക്ക് — malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുഗാരു കടലിടുക്ക്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Straat_Tsugaru" title="Straat Tsugaru — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Straat Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="सुगारु जलसन्धि — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सुगारु जलसन्धि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E8%BB%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="津軽海峡 — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="津軽海峡" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugarusundet" title="Tsugarusundet — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsugarusundet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrech_de_Tsugaru" title="Estrech de Tsugaru — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estrech de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugaru_bo%CA%BBg%CA%BBozi" title="Sugaru boʻgʻozi — uzbekki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sugaru boʻgʻozi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_(cie%C5%9Bnina)" title="Tsugaru (cieśnina) — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tsugaru (cieśnina)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estreito_de_Tsugaru" title="Estreito de Tsugaru — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estreito de Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2)" title="Цугару (пролив) — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Цугару (пролив)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%83%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="ට්සුගරු සමුද්‍රසන්ධිය — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ට්සුගරු සමුද්‍රසන්ධිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_Strait" title="Tsugaru Strait — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tsugaru Strait" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugarsk%C3%BD_prieliv" title="Cugarský prieliv — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cugarský prieliv" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88" title="گەرووی تسوگارو — soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گەرووی تسوگارو" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%B7_%D0%A6%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83" title="Мореуз Цугару — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мореуз Цугару" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cugaru_(tjesnac)" title="Cugaru (tjesnac) — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Cugaru (tjesnac)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugarusundet" title="Tsugarusundet — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tsugarusundet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B6%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8" title="ช่องแคบสึงารุ — thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ช่องแคบสึงารุ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eo_bi%E1%BB%83n_Tsugaru" title="Eo biển Tsugaru — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Eo biển Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsugaru_Bo%C4%9Faz%C4%B1" title="Tsugaru Boğazı — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tsugaru Boğazı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%83%D2%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Цуґару (протока) — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Цуґару (протока)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulang_han_Tsugaru" title="Sulang han Tsugaru — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sulang han Tsugaru" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E8%BD%BB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="津轻海峡 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="津轻海峡" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E8%BC%95%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD" title="津輕海峽 — kantoninkiina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="津輕海峽" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoninkiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%A5%E8%BD%BB%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="津轻海峡 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="津轻海峡" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q271521#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muokkaa kieltenvälisiä linkkejä" class="wbc-editpage">Muokkaa linkkejä</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sivua on viimeksi muutettu 2. lokakuuta 2021 kello 19.49.</li> <li 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