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Gurkmeja – Wikipedia

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cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Användning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Användning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Användning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Användning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Användning</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Användning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Industriellt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industriellt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Industriellt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industriellt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Livsmedel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Livsmedel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Livsmedel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Livsmedel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Medicinskt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Medicinskt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Medicinskt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Medicinskt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noter_och_referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter_och_referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Noter och referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter_och_referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Gurkmeja</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 117 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-117" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">117 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuny%C3%A8t" title="Kunyèt – acehnesiska" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Kunyèt" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="acehnesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borrie" title="Borrie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Borrie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B5" title="እርድ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እርድ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85" title="كركم – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كركم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF" title="হালধি – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="হালধি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="हर्दी – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="हर्दी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzun_sar%C4%B1k%C3%B6k" title="Uzun sarıkök – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Uzun sarıkök" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunyit" title="Kunyit – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kunyit" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6_(%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE)" title="হলুদ (মশলা) – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="হলুদ (মশলা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janar" title="Janar – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Janar" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiu%E2%81%BF-n%CC%82g" title="Kiuⁿ-n̂g – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kiuⁿ-n̂g" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalawag" title="Kalawag – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kalawag" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Обикновена куркума – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Обикновена куркума" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BArcuma" title="Cúrcuma – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cúrcuma" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duwaw" title="Duwaw – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Duwaw" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrmerig" title="Tyrmerig – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tyrmerig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asooma" title="Asooma – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Asooma" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurkemeje" title="Gurkemeje – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gurkemeje" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%8B%DE%AB" title="ރީނދޫ – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރީނދޫ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harilik_kollajuur" title="Harilik kollajuur – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Harilik kollajuur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%82" title="Κουρκουμάς – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουρκουμάς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turmeric" title="Turmeric – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Turmeric" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkumo" title="Kurkumo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kurkumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AF%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%87" title="زردچوبه – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زردچوبه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma" title="Curcuma – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Curcuma" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuirmiric" title="Tuirmiric – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tuirmiric" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma" title="Curcuma – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Curcuma" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%BArcuma" title="Cúrcuma – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cúrcuma" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B9%E0%AA%B3%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%B0" title="હળદર – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="હળદર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%A6" title="हळद – Goa-konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="हळद" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa-konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%EB%A5%B4%EC%BF%A0%EB%A7%88_%EB%A1%B1%EA%B0%80" title="쿠르쿠마 롱가 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠르쿠마 롱가" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80" title="हल्दी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="हल्दी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jawaska_kurkuma" title="Jawaska kurkuma – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jawaska kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkumo" title="Kurkumo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kurkumo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunyit" title="Kunyit – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kunyit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BArmerik" title="Túrmerik – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Túrmerik" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9D" title="כורכום – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כורכום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunir" title="Kunir – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kunir" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8" title="ಅರಿಸಿನ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅರಿಸಿನ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ange" title="Ange – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ange" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%9A%D8%AF%D9%95%D8%B1" title="لیٚدٕر – kashmiriska" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="لیٚدٕر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manjano" title="Manjano – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Manjano" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safran" title="Safran – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Safran" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerde%C3%A7al" title="Zerdeçal – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zerdeçal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da%C5%BEin%C4%97_ciber%C5%BEol%C4%97" title="Dažinė ciberžolė – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dažinė ciberžolė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma" title="Curcuma – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Curcuma" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Куркума – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Куркума" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamotamo" title="Tamotamo – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tamotamo" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%BE" title="മഞ്ഞൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മഞ്ഞൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renga" title="Renga – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Renga" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%A6" title="हळद – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हळद" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%85" title="كركم – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كركم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunyit" title="Kunyit – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kunyit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunyik" title="Kunyik – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kunyik" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="နနွင်း – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နနွင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="बेसार – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बेसार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B3%E3%83%B3" title="ウコン – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウコン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuuma_(Slach)" title="Kurkuuma (Slach) – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kurkuuma (Slach)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurkemeie" title="Gurkemeie – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gurkemeie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurkemeie" title="Gurkemeie – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Gurkemeie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaune_%C3%AApice" title="Jaune êpice – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Jaune êpice" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma" title="Curcuma – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Curcuma" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B9%E0%AC%B3%E0%AC%A6%E0%AD%80" title="ହଳଦୀ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ହଳଦୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarcho%CA%BBva" title="Zarchoʻva – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Zarchoʻva" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80" title="ਹਲਦੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਹਲਦੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="ہلدی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہلدی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D9%85%D9%86" title="کورکمن – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کورکمن" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" title="Curcuma longa – komi-permjakiska" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Curcuma longa" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunkelmei" title="Kunkelmei – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Kunkelmei" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostry%C5%BC_d%C5%82ugi" title="Ostryż długi – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ostryż długi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A7afr%C3%A3o-da-terra" title="Açafrão-da-terra – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Açafrão-da-terra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%E2%80%99a_tahiti" title="Re’a tahiti – tahitiska" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Re’a tahiti" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerdiceaf" title="Zerdiceaf – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Zerdiceaf" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Куркума длинная – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Куркума длинная" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="हरिद्रा – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हरिद्रा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9D" title="ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱝ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱟᱥᱟᱝ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%84" title="කහ – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කහ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turmeric" title="Turmeric – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Turmeric" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D9%8A%DA%8A" title="ھيڊ – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ھيڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma_prav%C3%A1" title="Kurkuma pravá – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kurkuma pravá" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huruud" title="Huruud – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Huruud" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%DA%86%DB%95%D9%88%DB%95" title="زەردەچەوە – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زەردەچەوە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurkuma" title="Kurkuma – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Kurkuma" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kon%C3%A9ng" title="Konéng – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Konéng" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maustekurkuma" title="Maustekurkuma – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Maustekurkuma" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luyang-dilaw" title="Luyang-dilaw – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Luyang-dilaw" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9E%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88)" title="மஞ்சள் (மூலிகை) – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மஞ்சள் (மூலிகை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%81" title="పసుపు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పసుపు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99" title="ขมิ้น – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ขมิ้น" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%87%D3%AF%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Зардчӯба – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Зардчӯба" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ango" title="Ango – tonganska" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Ango" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9C%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮಂಜೊಲ್ – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಮಂಜೊಲ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerde%C3%A7al" title="Zerdeçal – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zerdeçal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Куркума довга – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Куркума довга" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%84%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="ہلدی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہلدی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngh%E1%BB%87" title="Nghệ – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nghệ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dulaw_(luy-a)" title="Dulaw (luy-a) – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dulaw (luy-a)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A7%9C%E9%BB%84" title="姜黄 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="姜黄" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E8%96%91" title="黃薑 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="黃薑" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%91%E9%BB%83" title="薑黃 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="薑黃" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunit" title="Kunit – centraldusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Kunit" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="centraldusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunyir" title="Kunyir – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Kunyir" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42562#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gurkmeja" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" 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id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gurkmeja"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Gurkmeja"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Gurkmeja" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Gurkmeja" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;oldid=55921911" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&amp;page=Gurkmeja&amp;id=55921911&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGurkmeja"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGurkmeja"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Gurkmeja"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Gurkmeja&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42562" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid 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.maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px; font-size:95%;width:20.3788em;padding:.18em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:lightgreen">Gurkmeja</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Curcuma_longa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Curcuma_longa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg/250px-Curcuma_longa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Curcuma_longa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg/375px-Curcuma_longa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Curcuma_longa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-199.jpg 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="598" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">Systematik</a></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A4n_(biologi)" title="Domän (biologi)">Domän</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Eukaryoter" title="Eukaryoter">Eukaryoter</a><br />Eukaryota</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rike_(biologi)" title="Rike (biologi)">Rike</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4xter" class="mw-redirect" title="Växter">Växter</a><br />Plantae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Division_(biologi)" title="Division (biologi)">Division</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%B6v%C3%A4xter" title="Fröväxter">Fröväxter</a><br />Spermatophyta</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Underdivision" title="Underdivision">Underdivision</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6mfr%C3%B6v%C3%A4xter" class="mw-redirect" title="Gömfröväxter">Gömfröväxter</a><br />Angiospermae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klass_(biologi)" title="Klass (biologi)">Klass</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Enhj%C3%A4rtbladiga_v%C3%A4xter" title="Enhjärtbladiga växter">Enhjärtbladiga växter</a><br />Monocotyledonae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Ordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ingef%C3%A4rsordningen" title="Ingefärsordningen">Ingefärsordningen</a><br />Zingiberales</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Familj</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ingef%C3%A4rsv%C3%A4xter" title="Ingefärsväxter">Ingefärsväxter</a><br />Zingiberaceae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">Släkte</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Gurkmejasl%C3%A4ktet" title="Gurkmejasläktet">Gurkmejasläktet</a><br /><i>Curcuma</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></th><td class="" style=""><b>Gurkmeja</b><br /><i>C. longa</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:lightgreen"><a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">Vetenskapligt namn</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span style="float:right; font-size:70%;"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Curcuma_longa" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Curcuma longa">§</a></span> <i>Curcuma longa</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Auktorsnamn" title="Auktorsnamn">Auktor</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Linn%C3%A9" title="Carl von Linné">Linné</a>, 1753</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Gurkmeja</b> (<i>Curcuma longa</i>) är dels namnet på en <a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">art</a> i <a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">växtfamiljen</a> <a href="/wiki/Ingef%C3%A4rsv%C3%A4xter" title="Ingefärsväxter">ingefärsväxter</a> och dels namnet på produkter beredda av denna växt. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Användning"><span id="Anv.C3.A4ndning"></span>Användning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Användning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Användning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det är <a href="/wiki/Kurkumin" title="Kurkumin">kurkuminoider</a>&#160;<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> som ger gurkmeja dess färg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industriellt">Industriellt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Industriellt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Industriellt"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gurkmeja är <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5vara" title="Råvara">råvara</a> för färgämnen som används för industriell färgning av läder, papper och trä. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Livsmedel">Livsmedel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Livsmedel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Livsmedel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg/250px-Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg/375px-Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg/500px-Curcuma_longa_roots.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4896" data-file-height="2016" /></a><figcaption>Jordstam och krydda.</figcaption></figure> <p>Växtens <a href="/wiki/Jordstam" title="Jordstam">jordstam</a> (rhizom) kokas, torkas och mals till ett gult pulver som är vanligt som <a href="/wiki/Krydda" title="Krydda">krydda</a> i <a href="/wiki/Indiska_k%C3%B6ket" title="Indiska köket">indisk matlagning</a>. </p><p>Gurkmejans smak är svagt bitter, aningen skarp och påminner lite om <a href="/wiki/Ingef%C3%A4ra" title="Ingefära">ingefära</a>. Den används sällan ensam och gör sig bäst som ingrediens i <a href="/wiki/Curry" title="Curry">curry</a>. Det är gurkmeja som ger en del currysorter deras skarpt gula färg. </p><p>Gurkmeja används även som billig utdrygning (förfalskning) av det mycket dyra äkta <a href="/wiki/Saffran" title="Saffran">saffranet</a> som då kallas för "indisk saffran". Det är också vanligt i färsk form i <a href="/wiki/Thail%C3%A4ndska_k%C3%B6ket" title="Thailändska köket">thailändsk matlagning</a>, som i gurkmejasoppa. </p><p>När gurkmeja används som <a href="/wiki/Livsmedelstillsats" title="Livsmedelstillsats">livsmedelstillsats</a> ges den <a href="/wiki/E-nummer" title="E-nummer">E-numret</a> E&#160;100, det aktiva ämnet är <a href="/wiki/Kurkumin" title="Kurkumin">kurkumin</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Senap" title="Senap">Senap</a> och <a href="/wiki/Worcestershires%C3%A5s" title="Worcestershiresås">worcestershiresås</a> innehåller ofta gurkmeja.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medicinskt">Medicinskt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Medicinskt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Medicinskt"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Som naturmedel används gurkmeja för behandling av <a href="/wiki/Hud#Sjukdomar" title="Hud">hudproblem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inflammation" title="Inflammation">inflammationer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gastroenterologi_och_leversjukdomar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastroenterologi och leversjukdomar">leversjukdomar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matspj%C3%A4lkning" title="Matspjälkning">matsmältningsproblem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menstruation" title="Menstruation">menstruationssmärtor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vetenskapligt stöd för att gurkmeja skulle ha sådana effekter saknas dock.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historia"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gurkmeja härstammar från <a href="/wiki/Sydostasien" title="Sydostasien">Sydostasien</a>. Den största producenten är <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a>, men den odlas även mycket i <a href="/wiki/Australien" title="Australien">Australien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien">Indonesien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kiribati" title="Kiribati">Kiribati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> samt på sina håll i <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrika</a>. </p><p>Plantan hämtades troligen till Europa av <a href="/wiki/Marco_Polo" title="Marco Polo">Marco Polo</a> (1254–1324). I sin bok <i>En beskrivelse av världen</i> omtalar han plantan som <i>"en frukt som liknar saffran"</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter_och_referenser">Noter och referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter och referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurkmeja&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter och referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">De kemiska namnen är härledda från växtens vetenskapliga namn: <i>Curcuma longa</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Kökschefen.nu <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kokschefen.nu/sa-var-det-dar-med-att-ata-sig-frisk/">"Så var det där med att äta sig frisk..."</a> Läst 2012-04-05</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">A Perfect Guide Scandinavia AB: <i>MatHem #1 2012,</i> sida&#160;30, Stockholm 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5346970/">The Essential Medicinal Chemistry of Curcumin</a> (Kathryn M. Nelson, Jayme L. Dahlin, Jonathan Bisson, James Graham, Guido F. Pauli och Michael A. Walters (2017)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pacificspice.com/2020/04/16/turmeric-the-gold-standard-of-spices/">”Turmeric: The Gold Standard of Spices”</a>&#32;(på engelska). Pacific Spice Company. 16 april 2020<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://pacificspice.com/2020/04/16/turmeric-the-gold-standard-of-spices/">https://pacificspice.com/2020/04/16/turmeric-the-gold-standard-of-spices/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 22 november 2022</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Turmeric%3A+The+Gold+Standard+of+Spices&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=16+april+2020&amp;rft.pub=Pacific+Spice+Company&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpacificspice.com%2F2020%2F04%2F16%2Fturmeric-the-gold-standard-of-spices%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Gurkmeja"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6d555f5f66‐84zjf Cached time: 20241202111321 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.244 seconds Real time usage: 0.556 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5161/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15276/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5807/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5421/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.065/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3167334/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 290.116 1 -total 82.90% 240.515 1 Mall:Taxobox 77.58% 225.066 1 Mall:Faktamall 14.62% 42.419 1 Mall:Webbref 12.72% 36.889 1 Mall:Cite_web 11.55% 33.508 1 Mall:Citation/core 4.95% 14.373 51 Mall:Taxobox/svlat 3.56% 10.323 3 Mall:Date 1.72% 4.984 1 Mall:Språknamn 0.97% 2.817 2 Mall:Taxobox/färg --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:30808:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202111321 and revision id 55921911. 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