CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"c4cc0fcc-b655-4521-872d-f1cf09925067","wgCanonicalNamespace":"Talk","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":1,"wgPageName":"Talk:Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition","wgTitle":"Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition","wgCurRevisionId":1251760892,"wgRevisionId":1251760892,"wgArticleId":193391,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["C-Class Book articles","Reference works task force articles","WikiProject Books articles","WikiProject Resource Exchange articles"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Talk:Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition","wgRelevantArticleId":193391,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], "wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgDiscussionToolsFeaturesEnabled":{"replytool":true,"newtopictool":true,"sourcemodetoolbar":true,"topicsubscription":false,"autotopicsub":false,"visualenhancements":false,"visualenhancements_reply":false,"visualenhancements_pageframe":false},"wgDiscussionToolsFallbackEditMode":"source","wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true, "wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":true,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.inputBox.styles":"ready","ext.discussionTools.init.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.styles":"ready","oojs-ui.styles.indicators":"ready","mediawiki.widgets.styles":"ready","oojs-ui-core.icons":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready", "ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.discussionTools.init","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.discussionTools.init.styles%7Cext.inputBox.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.widgets.styles%7Coojs-ui-core.icons%2Cstyles%7Coojs-ui.styles.indicators%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="ext-discussiontools-replytool-enabled ext-discussiontools-newtopictool-enabled ext-discussiontools-sourcemodetoolbar-enabled skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-1 ns-talk mw-editable page-Talk_Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition rootpage-Talk_Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Talk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Talk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Talk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Talk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referencing protocols and citing the Encyclopaedia Britannica</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">2 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-What_was_the_original_sale_price?" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#What_was_the_original_sale_price?"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>What was the original sale price?</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-What_was_the_original_sale_price?-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Women contributors not unprecedented</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">7 comments</span> <ul id="toc-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">5 comments</span> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links_modified" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links_modified"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links modified</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-External_links_modified-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>"1911 Encylopedia" listed at Redirects for discussion</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>"1911 Encyclopedia" listed at Redirects for discussion</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>"1911 Encylopedia" listed at Redirects for discussion</span> </div> </a> <span class="ext-discussiontools-init-sidebar-meta">1 comment</span> <ul id="toc-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Talk</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang mw-portlet-lang-icon-only" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector-empty" aria-label="This article exist only in this language. Add the article for other languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Add languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body"> Page contents not supported in other languages. </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="istalk vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-addsection" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=new" title="Start a new section [+]" accesskey="+"><span>Add topic</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="istalk vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-addsection" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=new"><span>Add topic</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&oldid=1251760892" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTalk%3AEncyclop%25C3%25A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTalk%3AEncyclop%25C3%25A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Talk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237879475">.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-content{border:2px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-style{border:2px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .tmbox-move{border:2px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1230750088">.mw-parser-output .talkheader{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-body{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-shortcuts{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:0.1em}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help{flex:2 1 auto;border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#ffffff);color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies{flex:1 1 auto}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies+.talkheader-policies{border-left:1px solid #c0c090}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-shortcuts{flex:0 1 auto}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help>*,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies>*,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-shortcuts>*{flex:1 1 auto}.mw-parser-output .talkheader-help ul,.mw-parser-output .talkheader-policies ul{margin:0.1em 0.8em 0 1.6em;text-align:left}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .talkheader{min-width:80%}}</style><table role="presentation" class="tmbox tmbox-notice talkheader plainlinks" id="talkheader" style="border-collapse: separate;"><tbody><tr> <td style="border-bottom: 1px solid #c0c090; font-weight: bold;">This is the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Talk_page_guidelines" title="Wikipedia:Talk page guidelines">talk page</a> for discussing improvements to the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition</a> article.<br/> This is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not#FORUM" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">not a forum</a> for general discussion of the article's subject.</td> </tr> <tr> <td> <div class="talkheader-body"> <div class="talkheader-help"> <ul><li>Put new text under old text. <strong><a href="/wiki/Special:NewSection/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Special:NewSection/Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Click here to start a new topic.</a></strong></li> <li>New to Wikipedia? Welcome! <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Help:Introduction">Learn to edit</a>; <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Questions" title="Wikipedia:Questions">get help</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="talkheader-policies"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Assume_good_faith" title="Wikipedia:Assume good faith">Assume good faith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Civility" title="Wikipedia:Civility">Be polite</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_personal_attacks" title="Wikipedia:No personal attacks">avoid personal attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_do_not_bite_the_newcomers" title="Wikipedia:Please do not bite the newcomers">Be welcoming to newcomers</a></li> <li>Seek <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Dispute_resolution_requests" title="Wikipedia:Dispute resolution requests">dispute resolution</a> if needed</li></ul> </div><div class="talkheader-policies"> <div><b>Article policies</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">Neutral point of view</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">No original research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">Verifiability</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </td> </tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 1px 3px;"><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?safe=off&tbs=sur:fmc&tbm=isch&q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22+-site:wikipedia.org+-site:wikimedia.org">free images</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/custom?hl=en&cx=007734830908295939403%3Agalkqgoksq0&cof=FORID%3A13%3BAH%3Aleft%3BCX%3AWikipedia%2520Reference%2520Search&q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22">WP refs</a>) <b>·</b> <span title="Free English newspaper sources" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Free_English_newspaper_sources">FENS</a></span> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a> <b>·</b> <span title="The Wikipedia Library" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/search/?q=%22Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition%22">TWL</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 1px 3px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Help:Archiving_a_talk_page" title="Help:Archiving a talk page">Archives</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition/Archive_1" title="Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition/Archive 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition/Archive_2" title="Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition/Archive 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition/Archive_3" title="Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition/Archive 3">3</a></td> </tr><tr><td style="border-top: 1px solid #c0c090; padding: 0;"><div> <div class="mw-inputbox-centered" style=""><form name="searchbox" class="searchbox mw-inputbox-form-inline" action="/wiki/Special:Search"><div class="cdx-text-input"><input class="mw-searchInput searchboxInput cdx-text-input__input" name="search" placeholder="" size="50" dir="ltr"/></div><input type="hidden" value="Talk:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition/" name="prefix"/> <input type="submit" name="fulltext" value="Search archives" class="cdx-button"/><input type="hidden" value="Search" name="fulltext"/></form></div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1243927654">.mw-parser-output .banner-shell{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:4px}.mw-parser-output .banner-shell-header{text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .banner-shell-inner{padding:2px 4px;background:#fffaef;color:inherit;border:1px dotted gray}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .banner-shell-inner{background:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .banner-shell-inner{background:#2e2505}}.mw-parser-output .banner-shell .tmbox{margin:2px 0;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .banner-shell .tmbox.mbox-small{line-height:1.5em;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .banner-shell-inner .banner-shell-outside{display:none}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .wpbs{width:80%}}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .assess{width:60px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-header{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em 0.25em 0}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-header{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb:not(.mw-collapsed) .wpb-header-icon a{display:none}</style><table role="presentation" class="tmbox tmbox-notice banner-shell wpbs mw-collapsible"><tbody><tr><td class="assess"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_c_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="C-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Symbol_c_class.svg/35px-Symbol_c_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Symbol_c_class.svg/53px-Symbol_c_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e6/Symbol_c_class.svg/70px-Symbol_c_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185"/></a></span></td><td class="banner-shell-header" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal">This article is rated <b>C-class</b> on Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_assessment" title="Wikipedia:Content assessment">content assessment</a> scale.<br/>It is of interest to the following <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject">WikiProjects</a>:</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="banner-shell-inner outercollapse"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256394742">.mw-parser-output .wpb-header,.mw-parser-output .wpb-metadata,.mw-parser-output .wpb-iefix{display:none}.mw-parser-output .wpb-header-name{text-align:right;padding:0.3em 1em 0.3em 0.3em;width:50%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .wpb-header-assessment{text-align:left;width:50%;padding:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .wpb-header-combined{text-align:left;padding:0.3em 0.3em 0.3em 0;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .wpb-header-bubbles{border-radius:.5em;padding:0 .3em;margin-left:0.5em;white-space:nowrap;font-weight:normal;color:black}.mw-parser-output .wpb-nested-task-force{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .wpb-header-icon{width:50px;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#F5F5F5;border-width:1px;width:500px}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main{background-color:#FFFAEF;padding:3px 0 3px 0.7em}.mw-parser-output .wpb .wpb-main{padding:3px 5px}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#FFFAEF}.mw-parser-output .wpb-main>table{background-color:transparent;border:none;padding:0;width:100%;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .wpb .wpb-image{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .wpb-collapsed-head{text-align:left;padding:0.2em 2px 0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .wpb-collapsed-notes{padding:0}.mw-parser-output .wpb-collapsed-notes>table{width:100%;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .wpb .wpb-gutter{padding:2px 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#f8eaba;border:none}.mw-parser-output .wpb-table{table-layout:fixed}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .wpb{min-width:80%}}.mw-parser-output .assess{font-weight:bold;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap;color:black}.mw-parser-output .import-top{background-color:#FFBFFF}.mw-parser-output .import-high{background-color:#FFCCFF}.mw-parser-output .import-mid{background-color:#FFD9FF}.mw-parser-output .import-low{background-color:#FFE7FF}.mw-parser-output .import-bottom{background-color:#FFEBFF}.mw-parser-output .import-na{background-color:#F5F5F5}.mw-parser-output .import-unknown{background-color:#DCDCDC}.mw-parser-output .class-fa,.mw-parser-output .class-fl,.mw-parser-output .class-fm{background-color:#BED3FF}.mw-parser-output .class-a,.mw-parser-output .class-al{background-color:#C0FFFF}.mw-parser-output .class-ga{background-color:#C0FFC0}.mw-parser-output .class-b,.mw-parser-output .class-bl{background-color:#DFFFBF}.mw-parser-output .class-c,.mw-parser-output .class-cl{background-color:#FFFFBE}.mw-parser-output .class-start{background-color:#FFDBBF}.mw-parser-output .class-stub,.mw-parser-output .class-sl{background-color:#FFC0C0}.mw-parser-output .class-list{background-color:#D2C0FF}.mw-parser-output .class-na{background-color:#F5F5F5}.mw-parser-output .class-category{background-color:#FFDB58}.mw-parser-output .class-disambig{background-color:#00FA9A}.mw-parser-output .class-draft{background-color:#E7B198}.mw-parser-output .class-file{background-color:#DDCCFF}.mw-parser-output .class-future{background-color:#B4BBFF}.mw-parser-output .class-portal{background-color:#DDB1BC}.mw-parser-output .class-project{background-color:#C0C090}.mw-parser-output .class-redirect{background-color:#C0C0C0}.mw-parser-output .class-sia{background-color:#E9DAFF}.mw-parser-output .class-user{background-color:#DDD06A}.mw-parser-output .class-template{background-color:#FBCEB1}.mw-parser-output .class-unassessed{background-color:#DCDCDC}.mw-parser-output .conflict{border:0.2em solid red}.mw-parser-output .inactive-wikiproject .wpb-header-bubbles{color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpb-category-box{background-color:#0a0a0a}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb .wpb-main,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .wpb-header{background-color:#302f2d}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .wpbs .banner-shell-inner{background-color:#2e2505}}</style><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Open_book_01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/25px-Open_book_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/38px-Open_book_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/50px-Open_book_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="360"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Books">Books</a><span class="wpb-nested-task-force">: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books/Reference_works_task_force" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Books/Reference works task force">Reference works</a></span> </td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Open_book_01.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/50px-Open_book_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/75px-Open_book_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/100px-Open_book_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="360"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"/></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Books" title="Portal:Books">Books portal</a></span></li></ul>This article is within the scope of <i><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Books">WikiProject Books</a></b></i>. To participate in the project, please visit its page, where you can <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books/Members" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Books/Members">join the project</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Books" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Books">discuss matters related to book articles</a>. To use this banner, please refer to the <a href="/wiki/Template:WPBooks/doc" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:WPBooks/doc">documentation</a>. To improve this article, please refer to the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BOOKS#Article_structure" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BOOKS">relevant guideline for the type of work</a>.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Books</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Books</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Books</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Book articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-empty-cell"></td></tr><tr><td><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Taskforce icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg/33px-Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg" decoding="async" width="33" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg/51px-Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg/67px-Brockhaus_Lexikon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td><td class="mbox-text" colspan="2">This article is supported by <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Books/Reference_works_task_force" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Books/Reference works task force">the Reference works task force</a></b>.</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237879475"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1256394742"><table class="tmbox tmbox-notice mw-collapsible innercollapse wpb wpb-table"><tbody><tr class="wpb-header"><td class="wpb-header-icon"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_book_bindings.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/35px-Old_book_bindings.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/53px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/70px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048"/></a></span></td><td class="wpb-header-combined"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Resource_Exchange" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Resource Exchange">Resource Exchange</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="mbox-text wpb-main" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_book_bindings.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/80px-Old_book_bindings.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="53" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/120px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Old_book_bindings.jpg/160px-Old_book_bindings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048"/></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text">If you have access to this resource, or if you need to verify a citation from this reference, check out <b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Resource_Exchange" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Resource Exchange">WikiProject Resource Exchange</a></b>.<span class="metadata wpb-metadata"><span class="wpb-project">Resource Exchange</span><span class="wpb-project_link">Wikipedia:WikiProject Resource Exchange</span><span class="wpb-banner_name">Template:WikiProject Resource Exchange</span><span class="wpb-assessment_cat">Resource Exchange articles</span></span></td><td class="mbox-image wpb-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Libri_books2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="WikiProject icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Libri_books2.jpg/80px-Libri_books2.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Libri_books2.jpg/120px-Libri_books2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Libri_books2.jpg/160px-Libri_books2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="488" data-file-height="312"/></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="See_also" data-mw-thread-id="h-See_also"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-See_also"></span>See also<span data-mw-comment-end="h-See_also"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>See also: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Encyclopaedia_Britannica" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Encyclopaedia Britannica">Wikipedia:WikiProject Encyclopaedia Britannica</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:WikiProject_1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" class="extiw" title="wikisource:Wikisource:WikiProject 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica">Wikisource:Wikisource:WikiProject 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1911_Britannica_templates" title="Category:1911 Britannica templates">Category:1911 Britannica templates</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica" data-mw-thread-id="h-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z"></span>Referencing protocols and citing the Encyclopaedia Britannica<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Referencing protocols and citing the Encyclopaedia Britannica"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica"></span>An observation for any interested editors, on the citing of Encyclopaedia Britannica, and a suggestion to resolve a burgeoning issue. </p><p>From my experiences of Wikipedia to date, I note that a number of articles have Encyclopaedia Britannica as their basis. For some articles this comprises the bulk of the text or even the entire article. For such articles, I typically see the following statment: </p> <dl><dd><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PD-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"/></a></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATalk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Template:Cite encyclopedia">cite encyclopedia</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></dd></dl> <p>Which arises from the following template: </p> <pre>{{1911}}</pre> <p>The statement alone is fine enough when the entire content of the article comes from the Encyclopaedia Britannica, for clearly, 100% is attributable. But it is a statement of attribution, and once the article becomes less than 100% attributable to the EB, it is not a citation in any useful sense. At that point it starts to become a vague attribution, and moreso the more the article is developed away from the EB. Some - perhaps many - of you will already see where I'm going with this. </p><p>As we all know, the Encyclopaedia Britannica is often an excellent basis, especially for the static, historical component of articles, some of which is in need not of supplanting, but merely updating and supplementing, if that. However, as we also all know, with the exception of information for which we can do no better (especially, as far as I can tell, of historical nature for which facts haven't changed much if at all), it is not generally desirable to leave the article at that. Rather, especially for dynamic phenomena, meaning things which inevitably change in some fashion (even if it's primarily the understanding of underlying principles), or historical phenomena for which we have the benefit of new information, or better access to old information (or both), it is considered desirable to update the articles which were based originally on the Encyclopaedia Britannica. Hence the following type of templates found in some articles: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update-EB plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Ambox_outdated_content.svg/40px-Ambox_outdated_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Ambox_outdated_content.svg/60px-Ambox_outdated_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Ambox_outdated_content.svg/80px-Ambox_outdated_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620"/></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>is largely based on an article in the out-of-copyright <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> Eleventh Edition</a>, which was produced in 1911.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> It should be brought up to date to reflect subsequent history or scholarship (including the references, if any). When you have completed the review, replace this notice with a simple note on this article's talk page.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2011</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>However, at this point, the problem of citation, or more accurately, lack of citation, arises. For as soon as we insert new text, and otherwise break up the text that originally came from the Encyclopaedia Britannica, we should commence using inline citations for the text that was from the EB. The reasons should be obvious, because they are the same as the need for any citation, from any source. So I'll not labour the point, other than to note that if we do not start using inline citations, we end up with articles containing orphaned sentences and paragraphs, for which the original source is not known. So we end up with a common-or-garden citation problem. </p><p>This is a potentially massive task, but I see that as no excuse for not chipping away at the problem. As far as I can tell, the easiest way to deal with this in the first instance is to create a reference to the volume from which the article, or the bulk of the article, came. The <a href="/wiki/Balneotherapy" title="Balneotherapy">Balneotherapy</a> article does this. It contains a link to an editable version of the EB, and I have added a link to a non-editable version, from the table helpfully placed in the EB article. The reason for that should be self-evident of course: a reader, or editor, should be able to check a version that is unambiguously the original. </p><p>Ideally, there should be a link to the exact page dealing with the topic of the article. I have been able to do this in the <a href="/wiki/Hydrotherapy" title="Hydrotherapy">Hydrotherapy</a> article, using the Internet Archive listings. But I find those listings currently difficult and time-consuming to search for the exact volume of a multi-volume work such as EB, so this is probably not going to be practical on a large scale in the short term. This brings us back to the task of simply citing the volume from which the text of a given article came. </p><p>This is a simple enough task, but tedious if left to one or two dedicated editors. But if each editor who cares something about these things makes a point of adding a citation to a mere few articles, the task should get done. So that is my suggestion, for what it's worth.<a href="/wiki/User:Wotnow" title="User:Wotnow">Wotnow</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Wotnow" title="User talk:Wotnow">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:50, 6 December 2009 (UTC)</a>Wotnow<span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Philip_Baird_Shearer-2010-08-28T06:57:00.000Z-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z"></span>I have proposed substantial changes to <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:1911" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:1911">1911</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> template, although its handling of the current parameters will remain the same there will be new ones and there will be changes to the layout. Comment and opinions welcome at <a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EB1911/Archive_1#Proposal_to_replace_code_with_a_wrapper_around_cite_encyclopedia" title="Template talk:EB1911/Archive 1">Template talk:EB1911/Archive 1#Proposal to replace code with a wrapper around cite encyclopedia</a> -- <a href="/wiki/User:Philip_Baird_Shearer" class="mw-redirect" title="User:Philip Baird Shearer">PBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Philip_Baird_Shearer" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Philip Baird Shearer">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Philip_Baird_Shearer-2010-08-28T06:57:00.000Z-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">06:57, 28 August 2010 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Philip_Baird_Shearer-2010-08-28T06:57:00.000Z-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Philip_Baird_Shearer-2010-08-28T06:57:00.000Z-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="What_was_the_original_sale_price?" data-mw-thread-id="h-What_was_the_original_sale_price?-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z"><span id="What_was_the_original_sale_price.3F"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-What_was_the_original_sale_price?-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z"></span>What was the original sale price?<span data-mw-comment-end="h-What_was_the_original_sale_price?-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: What was the original sale price?"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-CreedShandor-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z-What_was_the_original_sale_price?"></span>What was the original price for the 11th edition (or any other editions, for that matter) <a href="/wiki/User:CreedShandor" title="User:CreedShandor">CreedShandor</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:CreedShandor" title="User talk:CreedShandor">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-CreedShandor-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z-What_was_the_original_sale_price?" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:16, 30 March 2010 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-CreedShandor-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z-What_was_the_original_sale_price?"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-CreedShandor-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z-What_was_the_original_sale_price?"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="Women_contributors_not_unprecedented" data-mw-thread-id="h-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z"></span>Women contributors not unprecedented<span data-mw-comment-end="h-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Women contributors not unprecedented"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"></span>I have found one woman author, Flora Masson (1857-1837), who contributed the article on E.T.A. Hoffmann for the 9th edition. She is the daughter of <a href="/wiki/David_Masson" title="David Masson">David Masson</a> and the sister of <a href="/wiki/David_Orme_Masson" title="David Orme Masson">David Orme Masson</a>. I have not inspected very many articles, and perhaps there are more women contributors. <a href="/wiki/User:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User:Bob Burkhardt">Bob Burkhardt</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User talk:Bob Burkhardt">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">01:26, 16 October 2011 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-22T13:15:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"></span>I also find <a href="/wiki/Agnes_Mary_Clerke" title="Agnes Mary Clerke">Agnes Mary Clerke</a> is listed as the author for the article on <a href="/wiki/Alexander_von_Humboldt" title="Alexander von Humboldt">Alexander von Humboldt</a> in the 9th edition as she was in the 11th edition. I have turned up about a half dozen women with a very brief and scattered perusal of the List of Contributors in v. 25. Well it seems something got garbled somewhere with this article's statement that “The 1911 edition for the first time included a number of female contributors . . .” Perhaps it was the 9th edition that took the first step. <a href="/wiki/User:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User:Bob Burkhardt">Bob Burkhardt</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User talk:Bob Burkhardt">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-22T13:15:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">13:15, 22 October 2011 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-22T13:15:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-22T13:15:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"></span> </p><p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"></span>The article <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="History of the Encyclopædia Britannica">History of the Encyclopædia Britannica</a> seems to have a more sensible discussion of this issue. <a href="/wiki/User:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User:Bob Burkhardt">Bob Burkhardt</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User talk:Bob Burkhardt">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">17:59, 23 July 2012 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z"></span>As none seems to have reverted any edits you have made to this article, why not make a bold edit? If anyone objects by reverting the edit then discuss it. -- <a href="/wiki/User:PBS" title="User:PBS">PBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PBS" title="User talk:PBS">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">18:31, 23 July 2012 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z"></span>I may if no one else gets around to it. I have my attention on other things at the moment, and I am not familiar with the sources in question. Was the hiring of women for unsigned articles new with the 11th edition? It may be the sources contradict each other, and the conflicting views of the various editions may be of interest. Perhaps the earlier editions were more progressive than given credit for. Perhaps the real contrast is in the number of articles written about women rather in the number written by them. I am not interested in copying over something that is not quite to the point and only less misleading, but I do think it is important to note the contradiction for now. <a href="/wiki/User:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User:Bob Burkhardt">Bob Burkhardt</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Bob_Burkhardt" title="User talk:Bob Burkhardt">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">18:53, 23 July 2012 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z"></span>But it is best not done with a large banner at the start of the article. Articles are meant to be about a subject not editor to editor comments -- that is why we have talk pages. Why not place a <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:OR" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:OR">OR</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> and <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Citation_needed" title="Template:Citation needed">citation needed</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> next to the paragraph you are concerned about? -- <a href="/wiki/User:PBS" title="User:PBS">PBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PBS" title="User talk:PBS">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">14:23, 25 July 2012 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Florian_Blaschke-2012-10-28T11:06:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z"></span>I have now been bold and converted the banner to an inline template. In view of <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=&diff=prev&oldid=42503787">this</a></span>, I have to wonder if the ref was not originally purely for the number of female contributors, not the unprecedentedness of female contributors, in which case "for the first time" would indeed be in need of a separate citation and I would add OR and citation needed tags. Anyone have access to the source, to check what it really says? --<a href="/wiki/User:Florian_Blaschke" title="User:Florian Blaschke">Florian Blaschke</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Florian_Blaschke" title="User talk:Florian Blaschke">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Florian_Blaschke-2012-10-28T11:06:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">11:06, 28 October 2012 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Florian_Blaschke-2012-10-28T11:06:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Florian_Blaschke-2012-10-28T11:06:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="External_links" data-mw-thread-id="h-External_links-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-External_links-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z"></span>External links<span data-mw-comment-end="h-External_links-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z-External_links"></span>From the edit history "why link to non-free/ad-supported/anything else when we have wikisource, archive, and gutenberg"? </p> <dl><dd>Because the Internet archive has OCR problems (If it did not then the Wikisource 1911 porting project would have competed long ago) Gutenberg is not completed, when it is the argument will carry more weight. -- <a href="/wiki/User:PBS" title="User:PBS">PBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PBS" title="User talk:PBS">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z-External_links" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">17:40, 12 November 2013 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z-External_links"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z-External_links"></span></dd></dl> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Rhododendrites-2013-11-12T21:31:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z"></span>None of <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&diff=581353331&oldid=581254157">these edits</a> are particularly <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BRD" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BRD">bold</a>, so why the wholesale dismissal? <ul><li>WikiSource in external links is pretty standard as far as I've seen</li> <li>the two external links between archive and gutenberg get lost (hence moving to the end)</li> <li>collapsing is not to save bytes it's so that the two tables don't take up most of the article visually (readability)</li> <li>you're saying the imperfections in the archive and incompleteness of gutenberg mean we need: <ul><li>"<span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430"/></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/User:Tim_Starling" class="extiw" title="s:User:Tim Starling">Full-page scans</a> in <a href="/wiki/TIFF" title="TIFF">TIFF</a> format.," <b>and</b></li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eb11.nrbook.com/index.html">Flash reader (Empanel)</a> with full-page scans," <b>and</b></li> <li>"The <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/">JRank "Online Encyclopedia"</a> includes original and contributed articles; the originals may have been edited and the collection is subject to a claimed copyright," <b>and</b></li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theodora.com/encyclopedia/">Encyclopædia Britannica 1911</a> unedited, html version, from scan/ocr of the original text, with interactive alphabetical index, and Google translation into Spanish, Chinese, French, German, Russian, Hindi, Arabic and Portuguese," <b>and</b></li> <li>"<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.studylight.org/enc/bri/"><i>1911 Encyclopedia Britannica</i></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.studylight.org/info/about.html">StudyLight.org</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=1911+Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.pub=%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.studylight.org%2Finfo%2Fabout.html+StudyLight.org%5D&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.studylight.org%2Fenc%2Fbri%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATalk%3AEncyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica+Eleventh+Edition" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Citation" title="Template:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">|publisher=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span> "Containing 35,820 entries cross-referenced and cross-linked to other resources on StudyLight.org". "Copyright Statement[:] these [EB 1911] files are public domain"" ......??</li></ul></li></ul></dd> <dd>These range from redundant copies to ad-supported redundant copies to even <i>copyrighted</i> work. --<a href="/wiki/User:Rhododendrites" title="User:Rhododendrites">Rhododendrites</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:Rhododendrites" title="User talk:Rhododendrites">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Rhododendrites-2013-11-12T21:31:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:31, 12 November 2013 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Rhododendrites-2013-11-12T21:31:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Rhododendrites-2013-11-12T21:31:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="outdent-template" style="position:relative;left:1px;"><span style="display:block;width:16em;height:0.5em;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-right:1px solid #a2a9b1;"></span><span style="display:block;width:16em;height:0.5em;border-left:1px solid #a2a9b1;"></span></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z-External_links"></span>You did not take <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&diff=581358533&oldid=581353331">both my edits</a> into consideration so some of what you are asking has already been answered with my second edit. But to answer some of your comments about the other issues. </p> <ul><li>We are looking at the bottom of a page the external links section, so the point about collapsing not relevant as the text does not come between sections in the body of the article.</li> <li>copyright is no reasons to exclude books from external links.</li> <li>I do not know how often you participate in the clean up of Wikipedia articles in the <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica">Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica</a> particularly the <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1911_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_with_no_article_parameter" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with no article parameter">category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with no article parameter‎</a> of which there are currently just under 10,000 Wikipedia articles, but trying to find the EB1911 article name from the text in the Wikipedia article can be difficult. This is particularly true for articles which have not been covered by Gutenberg because of OCR errors in other copies. It is convenient to list the different sources here so that they are in a central place. I see no benefits in deleting them and benefits for keeping them.</li></ul> <p>-- <a href="/wiki/User:PBS" title="User:PBS">PBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PBS" title="User talk:PBS">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z-External_links" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">11:07, 13 November 2013 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z-External_links"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z-External_links"></span> </p> <dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z"></span>I took a look at <a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_a_citation_from_the_1911_Encyclopaedia_Britannica_with_no_article_parameter" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with no article parameter">category:Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with no article parameter‎</a> and did some edits (mainly while bored). Two questions: <ul><li>Shouldn't the category be "...with no <i>title</i> parameter"? I made the comment on the talk page, but thought I'd repeat it here where it might get read.</li> <li>Now I see a duplicative link in some cases. What's the preference: include both a Wikisource1911enc template and a wstitle parameter on the 1911 template (see <a href="/wiki/Abbas_I_of_Egypt" title="Abbas I of Egypt">Abbas I of Egypt</a>), or remove the Wikisource1911enc? If you're OK with both (I am), then the other pages I edited didn't have the former; shouldn't we add one for completeness? <a href="/wiki/User:DavidBrooks" title="User:DavidBrooks">David Brooks</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:DavidBrooks" title="User talk:DavidBrooks">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">22:35, 13 November 2013 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z"></span></li></ul> <dl><dd><dl><dd><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-PBS-2013-11-21T14:17:00.000Z-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z"></span>No do not include a link to wikisource article in the external links if it is used elsewhere in the article (this is standard advise for all external links), so if <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_EB1911" title="Template:Cite EB1911">cite EB1911</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> or <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:EB1911" title="Template:EB1911">EB1911</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> appear elsewhere in a Wikipedia article do not place <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:EB1911_poster" title="Template:EB1911 poster">EB1911 poster</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span> in the external links section. NB Wikisource1911enc redirects to <span class="nowrap">{{</span><a href="/wiki/Template:EB1911_poster" title="Template:EB1911 poster">EB1911 poster</a><span class="nowrap">}}</span>.</dd> <dd>I think now it exists this type of question is better addressed to the new WikiProject talk page: <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:WikiProject_Encyclopaedia_Britannica" title="Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Encyclopaedia Britannica">Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Encyclopaedia Britannica</a>. -- <a href="/wiki/User:PBS" title="User:PBS">PBS</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:PBS" title="User talk:PBS">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-PBS-2013-11-21T14:17:00.000Z-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">14:17, 21 November 2013 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-PBS-2013-11-21T14:17:00.000Z-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-PBS-2013-11-21T14:17:00.000Z-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z"></span></dd></dl></dd></dl></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="External_links_modified" data-mw-thread-id="h-External_links_modified-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z"><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-External_links_modified-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z"></span>External links modified<span data-mw-comment-end="h-External_links_modified-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links modified"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <p><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Cyberbot_II-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z-External_links_modified"></span>Hello fellow Wikipedians, </p><p>I have just added archive links to 4 external links on <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition</a>. Please take a moment to review <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?diff=prev&oldid=678366339">my edit</a>. If necessary, add <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cbignore" title="Template:Cbignore">cbignore</a>}}</code> after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Nobots" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Nobots">nobots</a>|deny=InternetArchiveBot}}</code> to keep me off the page altogether. I made the following changes: </p> <ul><li>Added archive <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/20130606104727/http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Lynch_Law">https://web.archive.org/20130606104727/http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Lynch_Law</a> to <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://1911encyclopedia.org/Lynch_Law">http://1911encyclopedia.org/Lynch_Law</a></li> <li>Attempted to fix sourcing for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://1911encyclopedia.org/Civilization">http://1911encyclopedia.org/Civilization</a></li> <li>Added archive <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/20130606101432/http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Pierre_Curie">https://web.archive.org/20130606101432/http://www.1911encyclopedia.org/Pierre_Curie</a> to <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://1911encyclopedia.org/Pierre_Curie">http://1911encyclopedia.org/Pierre_Curie</a></li> <li>Attempted to fix sourcing for <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://77.1911encyclopedia.org/N/NE/NEGRO.htm">http://77.1911encyclopedia.org/N/NE/NEGRO.htm</a></li></ul> <p>When you have finished reviewing my changes, please set the <i>checked</i> parameter below to <b>true</b> to let others know. </p><p>This message was posted before February 2018. <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_145#Disable_messages_left_by_InternetArchiveBot" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)/Archive 145">After February 2018</a>, "External links modified" talk page sections are no longer generated or monitored by <b><span style="color:darkgrey;font-family:monospace">InternetArchiveBot</span></b>. No special action is required regarding these talk page notices, other than <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:V">regular verification</a> using the archive tool instructions below. Editors <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_150#RfC:_Delete_IABot_talk_page_posts?" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)/Archive 150">have permission</a> to delete these "External links modified" talk page sections if they want to de-clutter talk pages, but see the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(proposals)/Archive_150#RfC:_Delete_IABot_talk_page_posts?" title="Wikipedia:Village pump (proposals)/Archive 150">RfC</a> before doing mass systematic removals. This message is updated dynamically through the template <code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Source_check" title="Template:Source check">source check</a>}}</code> <small>(last update: 5 June 2024)</small>. </p> <ul><li>If you have discovered URLs which were erroneously considered dead by the bot, you can report them with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iabot.wmcloud.org/index.php?page=reportfalsepositive">this tool</a>.</li> <li>If you found an error with any archives or the URLs themselves, you can fix them with <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iabot.wmcloud.org/index.php?page=manageurlsingle">this tool</a>.</li></ul> <p>Cheers. —<a href="/wiki/User:Cyberbot_II" title="User:Cyberbot II"><sup style="color:green;font-family:Courier">cyberbot II</sup></a><small><sub style="margin-left:-14.9ex;color:green;font-family:Comic Sans MS"><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Cyberbot_II" class="mw-redirect" title="User talk:Cyberbot II"><span style="color:green">Talk to my owner</span></a>:Online</sub></small> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Cyberbot_II-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z-External_links_modified" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">23:20, 28 August 2015 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Cyberbot_II-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z-External_links_modified"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Cyberbot_II-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z-External_links_modified"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id=""1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" data-mw-thread-id="h-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z"><span id=".221911_Encylopedia.22_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z"></span>"1911 Encylopedia" listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion">Redirects for discussion</a><span data-mw-comment-end="h-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: "1911 Encylopedia" listed at Redirects for discussion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-Sonic678-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Information.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/30px-Information.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/45px-Information.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/60px-Information.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>An editor has asked for a discussion to address the redirect <a href="/wiki/1911_Encylopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="1911 Encylopedia">1911 Encylopedia</a>. Please participate in <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion/Log/2020_April_15#1911_Encylopedia" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2020 April 15">the redirect discussion</a> if you wish to do so. Regards, <a href="/wiki/User:Sonic678" title="User:Sonic678"><span style="font-family:Impact; color:#0F45D2">SONIC</span></a><i><a href="/wiki/User_talk:Sonic678" title="User talk:Sonic678"><span style="font-family:GulimChe; color:#D4AF37">678</span></a></i> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-Sonic678-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">15:15, 15 April 2020 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-Sonic678-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-Sonic678-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id=""1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" data-mw-thread-id="h-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z"><span id=".221911_Encyclopedia.22_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z"></span>"1911 Encyclopedia" listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion">Redirects for discussion</a><span data-mw-comment-end="h-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: "1911 Encyclopedia" listed at Redirects for discussion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Information.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/30px-Information.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/45px-Information.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/60px-Information.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>An editor has asked for a discussion to address the redirect <a href="/wiki/1911_Encyclopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="1911 Encyclopedia">1911 Encyclopedia</a>. Please participate in <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion/Log/2020_April_22#1911_Encyclopedia" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2020 April 22">the redirect discussion</a> if you wish to do so. <a href="/wiki/User:1234qwer1234qwer4" title="User:1234qwer1234qwer4">1234qwer1234qwer4</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:1234qwer1234qwer4" title="User talk:1234qwer1234qwer4">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:36, 22 April 2020 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encyclopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id=""1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2" data-mw-thread-id="h-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z"><span id=".221911_Encylopedia.22_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z"></span>"1911 Encylopedia" listed at <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion">Redirects for discussion</a><span data-mw-comment-end="h-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: "1911 Encylopedia" listed at Redirects for discussion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-bar"><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-metadata"></div><div class="ext-discussiontools-init-section-actions"></div></div></div> <span data-mw-comment-start="" id="c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2"></span><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Information.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/30px-Information.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/45px-Information.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/28/Information.svg/60px-Information.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256"/></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>An editor has asked for a discussion to address the redirect <a href="/wiki/1911_Encylopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="1911 Encylopedia">1911 Encylopedia</a>. Please participate in <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Redirects_for_discussion/Log/2020_April_22#1911_Encylopedia" title="Wikipedia:Redirects for discussion/Log/2020 April 22">the redirect discussion</a> if you wish to do so. <a href="/wiki/User:1234qwer1234qwer4" title="User:1234qwer1234qwer4">1234qwer1234qwer4</a> (<a href="/wiki/User_talk:1234qwer1234qwer4" title="User talk:1234qwer1234qwer4">talk</a>) <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition#c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2" class="ext-discussiontools-init-timestamplink">21:36, 22 April 2020 (UTC)</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons" data-mw-thread-id="c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2"><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">[</span><a class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-reply" role="button" tabindex="0" href="">reply</a><span class="ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-bracket">]</span></span><span data-mw-comment-end="c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-"1911_Encylopedia"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2"></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&oldid=1251760892">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclopædia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&oldid=1251760892</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:C-Class_Book_articles" title="Category:C-Class Book articles">C-Class Book articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Reference_works_task_force_articles" title="Category:Reference works task force articles">Reference works task force articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Books_articles" title="Category:WikiProject Books articles">WikiProject Books articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:WikiProject_Resource_Exchange_articles" title="Category:WikiProject Resource Exchange articles">WikiProject Resource Exchange articles</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 17 October 2024, at 23:10<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Talk:Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-wdqp9","wgBackendResponseTime":121,"wgDiscussionToolsPageThreads":[{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-See_also","replies":[]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z","author":"Wotnow","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z-Referencing_protocols_and_citing_the_Encyclopaedia_Britannica","replies":[{"timestamp":"2010-08-28T06:57:00.000Z","author":"Philip Baird Shearer","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-Philip_Baird_Shearer-2010-08-28T06:57:00.000Z-Wotnow-2009-12-06T01:50:00.000Z","replies":[],"displayName":"PBS"}]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-CreedShandor-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-What_was_the_original_sale_price?-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z","author":"CreedShandor","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-CreedShandor-2010-03-30T01:16:00.000Z-What_was_the_original_sale_price?","replies":[]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z","author":"Bob Burkhardt","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-16T01:26:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented","replies":[]},{"timestamp":"2011-10-22T13:15:00.000Z","author":"Bob Burkhardt","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Bob_Burkhardt-2011-10-22T13:15:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented","replies":[]},{"timestamp":"2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z","author":"Bob Burkhardt","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z-Women_contributors_not_unprecedented","replies":[{"timestamp":"2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z","author":"PBS","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T17:59:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z","author":"Bob Burkhardt","type":"comment","level":3,"id":"c-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-23T18:31:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z","author":"PBS","type":"comment","level":4,"id":"c-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z-Bob_Burkhardt-2012-07-23T18:53:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2012-10-28T11:06:00.000Z","author":"Florian Blaschke","type":"comment","level":5,"id":"c-Florian_Blaschke-2012-10-28T11:06:00.000Z-PBS-2012-07-25T14:23:00.000Z","replies":[]}]}]}]}]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z","author":"PBS","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z-External_links","replies":[{"timestamp":"2013-11-12T21:31:00.000Z","author":"Rhododendrites","type":"comment","level":3,"id":"c-Rhododendrites-2013-11-12T21:31:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-12T17:40:00.000Z","replies":[]}]},{"timestamp":"2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z","author":"PBS","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z-External_links","replies":[{"timestamp":"2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z","author":"DavidBrooks","type":"comment","level":2,"id":"c-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z-PBS-2013-11-13T11:07:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2013-11-21T14:17:00.000Z","author":"PBS","type":"comment","level":4,"id":"c-PBS-2013-11-21T14:17:00.000Z-DavidBrooks-2013-11-13T22:35:00.000Z","replies":[]}],"displayName":"David Brooks"}]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Cyberbot_II-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-External_links_modified-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z","author":"Cyberbot II","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Cyberbot_II-2015-08-28T23:20:00.000Z-External_links_modified","replies":[]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-Sonic678-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\"1911_Encylopedia\"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z","author":"Sonic678","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-Sonic678-2020-04-15T15:15:00.000Z-\"1911_Encylopedia\"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion","replies":[],"displayName":"SONIC"}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\"1911_Encyclopedia\"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z","author":"1234qwer1234qwer4","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-\"1911_Encyclopedia\"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion","replies":[]}]},{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\"1911_Encylopedia\"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z","replies":[{"timestamp":"2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z","author":"1234qwer1234qwer4","type":"comment","level":1,"id":"c-1234qwer1234qwer4-2020-04-22T21:36:00.000Z-\"1911_Encylopedia\"_listed_at_Redirects_for_discussion_2","replies":[]}]}],"wgPageParseReport":{"discussiontools":{"limitreport-timeusage":"0.054"},"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.731","walltime":"0.981","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2429,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":49036,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6776,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":41,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":25103,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 796.942 1 -total"," 39.47% 314.529 1 Template:Talk_header"," 25.97% 206.927 1 Template:WikiProject_banner_shell"," 19.51% 155.486 1 Template:1911"," 15.96% 127.203 1 Template:WikiProject_Books"," 8.48% 67.563 2 Template:Yearly_archive_list"," 8.45% 67.352 1 Template:Update-EB"," 8.32% 66.270 2 Template:Pagetype"," 7.40% 58.968 2 Template:For_loop"," 6.45% 51.416 1 Template:Find_sources"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.428","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4757342,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-64f95c4bc9-f892q","timestamp":"20241121195235","ttl":864000,"transientcontent":true}}});});</script> </body> </html>