SFGate Search

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.sfgate.com:80/cgi-bin/qws/as/main","20081002135043","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1222955443"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />   <base target="_top"/> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/> <title>SFGate Search </title> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043cs_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/common/style/basic.css" title="SFGate"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043cs_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/qws/pages/common/style/qws01.css" title="SFGate"/> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043cs_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/css/contentmodules/ysm001.css" title="SFGate"/> <script src="/web/20081002135043js_/http://www.sfgate.com/js/ads/ysm/ss.js"></script> <script type="text/javaScript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043js_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/js/ads/yld/yld_global.js"></script>   <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ yld_mgr.content_topic_id_list=["20402001"]; if (sfgate_IsTsp()) { yld_mgr.site_section_name_list=["TSP"]; } yld_mgr.slots = new Object(); yld_mgr.slots.Top2 = {ad_size_list: ["728x90"], ad_delivery_mode: "ipatf", ad_format_list: ["Standard Graphical","Rich Media"]}; //]]> </script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043js_/http://e.yieldmanager.net/script.js"></script>   <meta name="PUBDATE" content="Oct 02, 2008"/> <meta name="PUBTIME" content="06:50 AM"/> <meta http-equiv="Expires" content="-1"> <meta http-equiv="Pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="Cache-Control" content="no cache"> </head> <body class="teal">  <div style="display:none"> <script language="JavaScript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043js_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/js/omniture/s_code.js"></script> </div> <div id="omni_pagename" style="display: none;">Search: Advanced Search</div> <div id="omni_article_title" style="display: none;"></div> <div id="omni_obj_article" style="display: none;"></div> <div id="omni_search_term" style="display: none;"></div> <script language="JavaScript"></script> <script language="JavaScript"></script>   <div id="container"> <div id="adpos1"> <div class="leaderboard"> <script type="text/javascript"> //<![CDATA[ if (sfgate_yldslotok("Top2")) { yld_mgr.place_ad_here("Top2"); } //]]> </script> </div> </div> <div id="header"> <div class="twocol"> <div class="twocol1"> <div id="logo"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/common/graphics/logo/sfgate-teal.gif" alt="SFGate.com" border="0"/></a> </div> </div> <div class="twocol2"> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sitemenu"> <div class="twocol"> <div class="twocol1"> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/">Home</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/news/">News</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/sports/">Sports</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/business/">Business</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/entertainment/">Entertainment</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/food/">Food</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/living/">Living</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/travel/">Travel</a> </div> <div class="twocol2"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043/http://marketplace.sfgate.com/">Classifieds</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/jobs/">Jobs</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/homes/">Homes</a> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/universaltable/style/dot-red-5x7.gif" alt="|"/> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/cars/">Cars</a> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="group">  <div id="groupheader"> <h1>Advanced Search</h1> <div id="searchform"> <div class="twocol1">  <form name="searchform" action="qr" method="get"> <div id="fastfind"> <input type="text" size="25" name="term" value="" class="term"/> <select name="smode">  <option value="and" selected="selected">All the words</option><option value="or">At least one of the words</option><option value="exact">The exact phrase</option> </select> <input type="hidden" name="Submit" value="S"/> <input name="Go" value="Search" width="66" height="23" class="button" alt="Submit" type="image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043im_/http://imgs.sfgate.com/templates/types/common/graphics/buttons/search_v3.gif"/> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> <div id="advancedoptions"> <div class="row"> <div id="refinescope"> <strong>Appearing in:</strong><br/> <span class="item"><input name="scope" type="radio" value="term" class="radio" checked="checked"/>Full Article</span> <span class="item"><input name="scope" type="radio" value="headline" class="radio"/>Headline</span> <span class="item"><input name="scope" type="radio" value="byline" class="radio"/>Byline</span> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div id="refinesource"> <strong>Source:</strong><br/> <select name="source"> <option value="">All Sources</option> <option value="chronicle">Chronicle</option> <option value="examiner">Examiner</option> <option value="sfgate">SFGate</option> </select> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> <div id="refinedate" class="row"> <strong>Select a Publication Date</strong> <em>(Articles available from 1995-Present)</em><br/> <div class="item"> <input name="dmode" type="radio" value="preset" class="radio" checked="checked"/> <select name="period" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[0].checked=true;"> <option value="30d">Past 30 Days</option> <option value="90d">Past 90 Days</option> <option value="1y">Past Year</option> <option value="all">Full Archive</option> </select> </div> <div class="item"> <input name="dmode" type="radio" value="range" class="radio"/> <select name="minm" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[1].checked=true;"> <option value="01">Jan</option> <option value="02">Feb</option> <option value="03">Mar</option> <option value="04">Apr</option> <option value="05">May</option> <option value="06">Jun</option> <option value="07">Jul</option> <option value="08">Aug</option> <option value="09">Sep</option> <option value="10">Oct</option> <option value="11">Nov</option> <option value="12">Dec</option> </select> <select name="mind" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[1].checked=true;"> <option value="01">1</option> <option value="02">2</option> <option value="03">3</option> <option value="04">4</option> <option value="05">5</option> <option value="06">6</option> <option value="07">7</option> <option value="08">8</option> <option value="09">9</option> <option value="10">10</option> <option value="11">11</option> <option value="12">12</option> <option value="13">13</option> <option value="14">14</option> <option value="15">15</option> <option value="16">16</option> <option value="17">17</option> <option value="18">18</option> <option value="19">19</option> <option value="20">20</option> <option value="21">21</option> <option value="22">22</option> <option value="23">23</option> <option value="24">24</option> <option value="25">25</option> <option value="26">26</option> <option value="27">27</option> <option value="28">28</option> <option value="29">29</option> <option value="30">30</option> <option value="31">31</option> </select> <select name="miny" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[1].checked=true;"> <option value="1995">1995</option> <option value="1996">1996</option> <option value="1997">1997</option> <option value="1998">1998</option> <option value="1999">1999</option> <option value="2000">2000</option> <option value="2001">2001</option> <option value="2002">2002</option> <option value="2003">2003</option> <option value="2004">2004</option> <option value="2005">2005</option> <option value="2006">2006</option> <option value="2007">2007</option> <option value="2008" selected="selected">2008</option> </select> <span id="dateto">to</span> <select name="maxm" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[1].checked=true;"> <option value="01">Jan</option> <option value="02">Feb</option> <option value="03">Mar</option> <option value="04">Apr</option> <option value="05">May</option> <option value="06">Jun</option> <option value="07">Jul</option> <option value="08">Aug</option> <option value="09">Sep</option> <option value="10">Oct</option> <option value="11">Nov</option> <option value="12" selected="selected">Dec</option> </select> <select name="maxd" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[1].checked=true;"> <option value="01">1</option> <option value="02">2</option> <option value="03">3</option> <option value="04">4</option> <option value="05">5</option> <option value="06">6</option> <option value="07">7</option> <option value="08">8</option> <option value="09">9</option> <option value="10">10</option> <option value="11">11</option> <option value="12">12</option> <option value="13">13</option> <option value="14">14</option> <option value="15">15</option> <option value="16">16</option> <option value="17">17</option> <option value="18">18</option> <option value="19">19</option> <option value="20">20</option> <option value="21">21</option> <option value="22">22</option> <option value="23">23</option> <option value="24">24</option> <option value="25">25</option> <option value="26">26</option> <option value="27">27</option> <option value="28">28</option> <option value="29">29</option> <option value="30">30</option> <option value="31" selected="selected">31</option> </select> <select name="maxy" onchange="document.searchform.dmode[1].checked=true;"> <option value="1995">1995</option> <option value="1996">1996</option> <option value="1997">1997</option> <option value="1998">1998</option> <option value="1999">1999</option> <option value="2000">2000</option> <option value="2001">2001</option> <option value="2002">2002</option> <option value="2003">2003</option> <option value="2004">2004</option> <option value="2005">2005</option> <option value="2006">2006</option> <option value="2007">2007</option> <option value="2008" selected="selected">2008</option> </select> </div> </div> </form> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="searchhelp" class="twocol2"> <ul> <li class="help">You can use the terms AND, OR, and NOT before terms to refine your search.</li> <li class="help">Put phrases in quotes.</li> <li class="example"><em>For example: “real estate” AND prices NOT design</em></li> <li class="help">Our online archives start in 1995. For previous editions please consult your local public or university library.</li> <li class="help"><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/help/search/searchtips.html" target="searchtips" onclick="window.open('','searchtips','directories=no,height=650,width=650,location=no,resizable=yes,screenx=15,screeny=15,toolbar=no,opener=orig')">Search Tips</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> </div>  <div id="groupbody"> <div id="content"> <div id="contentbody"> <div id="othersearches"> <h2>Other SFGate Searches</h2> <div class="fourcol1"> <div class="item"> <h3>Entertainment</h3> <ul class="simplemenu"> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/search/art/">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/search/books/">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/search/events/">Events</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/movies/playing/">Movies</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/search/music/">Music & Nightlife</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/search/performance/">Performance</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/eguide/food/">Restaurants</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/tvlistings/">TV & Radio</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="fourcol2"> <div class="item"> <h3>Travel</h3> <ul class="simplemenu"> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/traveler/lodging/">Lodging</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/traveler/guide/shopping/">Shopping</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/traveler/guide/winecountry/">Wine Country</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="fourcol3"> <div class="item"> <h3>Classifieds</h3> <ul class="simplemenu"> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/classifieds/">Classifieds</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/jobs/">Jobs</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/homes/">Real Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/rentals/">Rentals</a></li> <li><a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/vehicles/">Vehicles</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="fourcol4"> <div class="item"> <h3>Obituaries</h3> <ul class="simplemenu"> <li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081002135043/http://sfgate.com/chronicle/obituaries/#form">Paid Death Notices</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> <div id="browseform"> <h2>Previous Editions of The Chronicle</h2> <form action="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/prevchron.cgi" method="get"> <strong>Browse:</strong> <select name="y" class="dropdown"> <option selected>Year <option>2008 <option>2007 <option>2006 <option>2005 <option>2004 <option>2003 <option>2002 <option>2001 <option>2000 <option>1999 <option>1998 <option>1997 <option>1996 <option>1995 </select> <select name="m" class="dropdown"> <option selected>Month <option value="01">Jan <option value="02">Feb <option value="03">Mar <option value="04">Apr <option value="05">May <option value="06">Jun <option value="07">Jul <option value="08">Aug <option value="09">Sep <option value="10">Oct <option value="11">Nov <option value="12">Dec </select> <select name="d" class="dropdown"> <option selected>Day <option value="01"> 1 <option value="02"> 2 <option value="03"> 3 <option value="04"> 4 <option value="05"> 5 <option value="06"> 6 <option value="07"> 7 <option value="08"> 8 <option value="09"> 9 <option> 10 <option> 11 <option> 12 <option> 13 <option> 14 <option> 15 <option> 16 <option> 17 <option> 18 <option> 19 <option> 20 <option> 21 <option> 22 <option> 23 <option> 24 <option> 25 <option> 26 <option> 27 <option> 28 <option> 29 <option> 30 <option> 31 </select> <input type="SUBMIT" value="GO" name="SUBMIT" class="dropdown"> </form> </div> <div id="contentfooter"> <div id="shoobedooad" class="help"></div> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> <div id="footer"> <div id="footermenu"> <div id="chroniclemenu"> <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/chronicle/info/copyright/">© 2008 Hearst Communications Inc.</a> | <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/pages/privacy/">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/feedback/">Feedback</a> | <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/rss/">RSS Feeds</a> | <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/chronicle/faq.shtml">FAQ</a> | <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/index/">Site Index</a> | <a href="/web/20081002135043/http://www.sfgate.com/staff/">Contact</a> </div> <div class="clear"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="hearstlogo" style="text-align:center;padding:7px 0;"><img 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