About analytics views | Cloud Logging

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track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Start free </span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="devsite-mobile-nav-bottom"> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="_book"> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Discover</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Logging overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Get started</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a 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track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage logging agents on VMs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Ops Agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Ops Agent overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Ops Agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/install-index" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/install-index" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/install-index" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>All installation methods</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/install-agent-vm-creation" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/install-agent-vm-creation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/install-agent-vm-creation" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Ops Agent during VM creation</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Ops Agent on a fleet of VMs using agent policies</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/agent-policies-overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/agent-policies-overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/agent-policies-overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/agent-policies" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/agent-policies" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/agent-policies" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use agent policies (GA)</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-beta"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/managing-agent-policies" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/managing-agent-policies" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/managing-agent-policies" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use agent policies (beta)</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="beta" data-title="Beta" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/fleet-installation" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/fleet-installation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/fleet-installation" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Ops Agent on a fleet of VMs using automation tools</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/installation" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/installation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/installation" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Ops Agent on individual VMs</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage the Ops Agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/authorization" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/authorization" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Authorize the Ops Agent</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/configuration" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/configuration" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/configuration" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure the Ops Agent</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/rotate-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/rotate-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/rotate-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Use log rotation for Ops Agent self logs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/manage-policies-auto-install" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/manage-policies-auto-install" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/manage-policies-auto-install" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage VMs covered the Ops Agent OS policy</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Collect logs from third-party applications</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/active_directory_ds" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/active_directory_ds" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/active_directory_ds" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/aerospike" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/aerospike" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/aerospike" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Aerospike</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/activemq" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/activemq" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/activemq" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache ActiveMQ</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/cassandra" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/cassandra" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/cassandra" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Cassandra</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/couchdb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/couchdb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/couchdb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache CouchDB</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/flink" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/flink" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/flink" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Flink</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/hadoop" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/hadoop" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/hadoop" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Hadoop</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/hbase" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/hbase" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/hbase" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache HBase</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/kafka" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/kafka" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/kafka" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Kafka</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/solr" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/solr" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/solr" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Solr</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/tomcat" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/tomcat" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/tomcat" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Tomcat</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/apache" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/apache" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/apache" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache Web Server (httpd)</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/zookeeper" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/zookeeper" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/zookeeper" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Apache ZooKeeper</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/couchbase" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/couchbase" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/couchbase" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Couchbase</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/elasticsearch" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/elasticsearch" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/elasticsearch" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Elasticsearch</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/vault" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/vault" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/vault" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Hashicorp Vault</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/iis" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/iis" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/iis" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Internet Information Services</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/jetty" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/jetty" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/jetty" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Jetty</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mariadb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mariadb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mariadb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>MariaDB</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/memcached" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/memcached" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/memcached" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Memcached</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mongodb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mongodb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mongodb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>MongoDB</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mysql" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mysql" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/mysql" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>MySQL</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/nginx" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/nginx" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/nginx" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>nginx</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/oracledb" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/oracledb" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/oracledb" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Oracle Database</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/postgresql" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/postgresql" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/postgresql" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>PostgreSQL</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/rabbitmq" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/rabbitmq" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/rabbitmq" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>RabbitMQ</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/redis" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/redis" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/redis" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Redis</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/saphana" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/saphana" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/saphana" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>SAP HANA</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/varnish" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/varnish" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/varnish" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Varnish HTTP Cache</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/wildfly" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/wildfly" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/third-party/wildfly" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>WildFly</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Legacy Logging agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Logging agent overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Logging agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/install-index" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/install-index" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/install-index" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>All installation methods</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-beta"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/managing-agent-policies" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/managing-agent-policies" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/managing-agent-policies" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Logging agent on a fleet of VMs using agent policies</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="beta" data-title="Beta" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/fleet-installation" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/fleet-installation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/fleet-installation" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Logging agent on a fleet of VMs using automation tools</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/installation" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/installation" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/installation" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Install the Logging agent on individual VMs</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage the Logging agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/authorization" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/authorization" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/authorization" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Authorize the Logging agent</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/configuration" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/configuration" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/configuration" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure the Logging agent</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/default-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/default-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/default-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Default agent logs</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/bindplane/on-premise-hybrid-logging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/bindplane/on-premise-hybrid-logging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/bindplane/on-premise-hybrid-logging" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Collect on-premises and multi-cloud logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/integrate/gke" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/integrate/gke" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/integrate/gke" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Collect Kubernetes Engine logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Write application logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Logging libraries overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/integrate/dotnet" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/integrate/dotnet" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/integrate/dotnet" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>C#: Use .NET logging frameworks or the API</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup/java" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup/java" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup/java" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Java: Use Logback or java.util.logging</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup/go" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup/go" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup/go" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Go: Use standard logging</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup/nodejs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup/nodejs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup/nodejs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Node.js: Use Winston and Bunyan</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup/php" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup/php" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup/php" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>PHP: Use PSR-3 logger</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup/python" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup/python" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup/python" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Python: Use standard logging</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/setup/ruby" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/setup/ruby" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/setup/ruby" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Ruby: Use the Stackdriver gem</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Control access</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/access-control" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/access-control" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/access-control" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Access control with IAM</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/log-scope/create-and-manage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/log-scope/create-and-manage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/log-scope/create-and-manage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure a log scope</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-views" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-views" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-views" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure log views on a log bucket</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/field-level-acl" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/field-level-acl" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/field-level-acl" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure field-level access</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/routing/managed-encryption-storage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/routing/managed-encryption-storage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/routing/managed-encryption-storage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure CMEK for log buckets</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure default resource settings for Logging</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/default-settings" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/default-settings" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/default-settings" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure default resource settings</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/routing/managed-encryption" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/routing/managed-encryption" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/routing/managed-encryption" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure CMEK for Logging</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/regionalized-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/regionalized-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/regionalized-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Regionalize your logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Query, analyze, and view logs</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/log-analytics" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/log-analytics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/log-analytics" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Query and view logs overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Logs Explorer: Query and view logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/logs-explorer-interface" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/logs-explorer-interface" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/logs-explorer-interface" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Logs Explorer overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/building-queries" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/building-queries" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/building-queries" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Build queries using the Logging query language</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/summarize-log-entries-gemini" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/summarize-log-entries-gemini" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/summarize-log-entries-gemini" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Summarize log entries with Gemini assistance</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/correlate-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/correlate-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/correlate-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Correlate log entries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/find-logs-error-groups" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/find-logs-error-groups" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/find-logs-error-groups" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find log entries with error groups</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/logging-query-language" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/logging-query-language" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/logging-query-language" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Logging query language</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sample queries and examples</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/query-library" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/query-library" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/query-library" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sample queries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/log4j2-vulnerability" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/log4j2-vulnerability" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/log4j2-vulnerability" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Example: Detect Log4Shell security exploits</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Log Analytics: Query and analyze logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/query-and-view" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/query-and-view" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/query-and-view" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Query and analyze logs in Log Analytics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/charts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/charts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/charts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Chart SQL query results</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/save-share-query" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/save-share-query" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/save-share-query" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Save and share SQL queries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analytics views</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/about-analytics-views" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/about-analytics-views" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/about-analytics-views" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>About analytics views</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/create-and-manage-analytics-views" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/create-and-manage-analytics-views" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/create-and-manage-analytics-views" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create, query, and manage analytics views</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sample queries and examples</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/examples" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/examples" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/examples" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Sample SQL queries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/log-volume" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/log-volume" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/log-volume" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Analyze log volume</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/analyze-audit-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/analyze-audit-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/analyze-audit-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>SQL queries for security insights</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create alerts or use BigQuery</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/query-linked-dataset" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/query-linked-dataset" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/query-linked-dataset" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Query a linked BigQuery dataset</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/sql-in-alerting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/sql-in-alerting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/sql-in-alerting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor your SQL query results with an alerting policy</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/troubleshoot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/troubleshoot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot Log Analytics configuration</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View logs in supported destinations</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/using_exported_logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/using_exported_logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/using_exported_logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View logs routed to Logging buckets</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/bigquery" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/bigquery" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/bigquery" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View logs routed to BigQuery</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/storage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/storage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/storage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View logs routed to Cloud Storage</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/pubsub" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/pubsub" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/pubsub" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View logs routed to Pub/Sub</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Visualize, stream, and monitor logs</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/dashboard" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/dashboard" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/dashboard" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Visualize log severity and error metrics</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/streaming-live-tailing" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/streaming-live-tailing" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/streaming-live-tailing" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Stream and tail log entries</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor your logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/alerting/monitoring-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/alerting/monitoring-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/alerting/monitoring-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Monitor your logs overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create metrics from logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Log-based metrics overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/view_your_log_based_metrics" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/view_your_log_based_metrics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/view_your_log_based_metrics" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>List and chart log-based metrics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/bucket-lbm" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/bucket-lbm" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/bucket-lbm" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Bucket-scoped log-based metrics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/counter-metrics" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/counter-metrics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/counter-metrics" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure counter metrics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/distribution-metrics" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/distribution-metrics" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/distribution-metrics" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure distribution metrics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/labels" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/labels" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/labels" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure labels on log-based metrics</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/charts-and-alerts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/charts-and-alerts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/charts-and-alerts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure notifications for log-based metrics</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Create alerting policies that monitor logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/alerting/log-based-alerts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/alerting/log-based-alerts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/alerting/log-based-alerts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure log-based alerting policies</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/alerting/log-based-incidents" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/alerting/log-based-incidents" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/alerting/log-based-incidents" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage incidents for log-based alerting policies</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-preview"><a href="/logging/docs/alerting/sql-based-incidents" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/alerting/sql-based-incidents" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/alerting/sql-based-incidents" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage incidents for SQL-based alerting policies</span><span class="devsite-nav-icon material-icons" data-icon="preview" data-title="Preview" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Route and store logs</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/routing/overview" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/routing/overview" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/routing/overview" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Routing and storage overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/buckets" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/buckets" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/buckets" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure log buckets</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/manage-log-buckets-with-tags" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/manage-log-buckets-with-tags" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/manage-log-buckets-with-tags" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Manage log buckets by using Tags</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure log sinks</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/configure_export_v2" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/configure_export_v2" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/configure_export_v2" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Route logs to supported destinations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/routing/user-managed-service-accounts" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/routing/user-managed-service-accounts" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/routing/user-managed-service-accounts" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure log sinks with user-managed service accounts</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/third_party" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/third_party" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/third_party" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Route logs to third-party destinations</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure sinks for folders and organizations</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/aggregated_sinks" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/aggregated_sinks" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/aggregated_sinks" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Collate and route organization-level logs to supported destinations</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/central-log-storage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/central-log-storage" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/central-log-storage" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Aggregate and store your organization's logs</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Set up advanced log storage</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/custom-index" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/custom-index" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/custom-index" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Configure custom indexing</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/routing/copy-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/routing/copy-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/routing/copy-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Batch and route logs retroactively</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Audit Logs</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Audit Logs overview</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/services" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/services" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/services" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Services with audit logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/configure-data-access" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/configure-data-access" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/configure-data-access" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Enable Data Access audit logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Audit logs in depth</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/understanding-audit-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Understand audit logs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/split-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/split-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/split-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Split log entries</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/best-practices" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/best-practices" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/best-practices" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Best practices</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit-logging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit-logging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit-logging" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Logging audit logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Workspace audit logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-audit-logging" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Workspace audit logs overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/configure-gsuite-audit-logs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/configure-gsuite-audit-logs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/configure-gsuite-audit-logs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>View and manage Workspace audit logs</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-login-samples" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/gsuite-login-samples" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/gsuite-login-samples" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Login Audit samples</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Audit logs datatypes</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuditLog</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Types</span> </div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/auditlog/rest/Shared.Types/AuditLog" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/auditlog/rest/Shared.Types/AuditLog" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/auditlog/rest/Shared.Types/AuditLog" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuditLog</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/auditlog/rest/Shared.Types/PolicyType" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/auditlog/rest/Shared.Types/PolicyType" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/auditlog/rest/Shared.Types/PolicyType" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>PolicyType</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>App Engine AuditData</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Types</span> </div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ApiConfigHandler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ApiConfigHandler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ApiConfigHandler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>ApiConfigHandler</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ApiEndpointHandler" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ApiEndpointHandler" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ApiEndpointHandler" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>ApiEndpointHandler</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuditData</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/AuthFailAction" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/AuthFailAction" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/AuthFailAction" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuthFailAction</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ErrorCode" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ErrorCode" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ErrorCode" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>ErrorCode</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/FileInfo" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/FileInfo" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/FileInfo" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>FileInfo</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/InboundServiceType" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/InboundServiceType" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/InboundServiceType" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>InboundServiceType</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/LoginRequirement" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/LoginRequirement" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/LoginRequirement" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>LoginRequirement</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/RedirectHttpResponseCode" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/RedirectHttpResponseCode" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/RedirectHttpResponseCode" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>RedirectHttpResponseCode</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/RolloutStrategy" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/RolloutStrategy" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/RolloutStrategy" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>RolloutStrategy</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/SecurityLevel" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/SecurityLevel" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/SecurityLevel" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>SecurityLevel</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ServingStatus" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ServingStatus" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ServingStatus" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>ServingStatus</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ShardBy" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ShardBy" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/appengine/rest/Shared.Types/ShardBy" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>ShardBy</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>App Engine AuditData (legacy)</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Types</span> </div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/ae_legacy/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/ae_legacy/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/ae_legacy/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuditData</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>BigQuery AuditData</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Types</span> </div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/bigquery/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/bigquery/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/bigquery/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuditData</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/bigquery/rest/Shared.Types/LogType" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/bigquery/rest/Shared.Types/LogType" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/bigquery/rest/Shared.Types/LogType" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>LogType</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>IAM AuditData</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Types</span> </div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/reference/audit/iam/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/reference/audit/iam/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/reference/audit/iam/rest/Shared.Types/AuditData" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>AuditData</span></a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot collecting and writing logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot the Ops Agent</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshooting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshooting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshooting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Overview</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-find-info" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-find-info" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-find-info" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Find troubleshooting information</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-credentials" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-credentials" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-credentials" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot credentials</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-install-startup" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-install-startup" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-install-startup" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot installation and start-up</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-run-ingest" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-run-ingest" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/ops-agent/troubleshoot-run-ingest" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot data ingestion</span></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/agent/logging/troubleshooting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/agent/logging/troubleshooting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/agent/logging/troubleshooting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot the Logging agent</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/export/troubleshoot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/export/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/export/troubleshoot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot routing and storage</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/routing/troubleshoot-cmek-orgs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/routing/troubleshoot-cmek-orgs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/routing/troubleshoot-cmek-orgs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot CMEK and default settings</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot monitoring logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/alerting/troubleshooting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/alerting/troubleshooting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/alerting/troubleshooting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot log-based alerting policies</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/troubleshooting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/troubleshooting" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/logs-based-metrics/troubleshooting" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot log-based metrics</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-expandable"><div class="devsite-expandable-nav"> <a class="devsite-nav-toggle" aria-hidden="true"></a><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path" tabindex="0" role="button"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot querying and viewing logs</span> </div><ul class="devsite-nav-section"><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/troubleshoot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/troubleshoot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot Logs Explorer</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/view/troubleshoot-lql" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/view/troubleshoot-lql" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/view/troubleshoot-lql" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot Logging query language</span></a></li><li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/troubleshoot" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/analyze/troubleshoot" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/analyze/troubleshoot" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot Log Analytics</span></a></li></ul></div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/logging/docs/audit/troubleshooting-faq-gsuite" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /logging/docs/audit/troubleshooting-faq-gsuite" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/logging/docs/audit/troubleshooting-faq-gsuite" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Troubleshoot Workspace audit logs</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item devsite-nav-heading"><div class="devsite-nav-title devsite-nav-title-no-path"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Other Google Cloud Observability documentation</span> </div></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/stackdriver/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /stackdriver/docs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/stackdriver/docs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Google Cloud Observability</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/monitoring/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /monitoring/docs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/monitoring/docs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Monitoring</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/error-reporting/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /error-reporting/docs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/error-reporting/docs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Error Reporting</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/trace/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /trace/docs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/trace/docs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Trace</span></a></li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"><a href="/profiler/docs" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event" data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Book nav link, pathname: /profiler/docs" track-type="bookNav" track-name="click" track-metadata-eventdetail="/profiler/docs" ><span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip>Cloud Profiler</span></a></li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Technology areas" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/ai-ml" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: AI and ML" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > AI and ML </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/application-development" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Application development" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Application development </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/application-hosting" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Application hosting" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Application hosting </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/compute-area" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Compute" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Compute </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/data" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Data analytics and pipelines" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Data analytics and pipelines </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/databases" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Databases" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Databases </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/dhm-cloud" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Distributed, hybrid, and multicloud" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Distributed, hybrid, and multicloud </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/generative-ai" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Generative AI" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Generative AI </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/industry" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Industry solutions" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Industry solutions </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/networking" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Networking" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Networking </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/observability" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Observability and monitoring" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Observability and monitoring </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/security" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Security" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Security </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/storage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Storage" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Storage </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Cross-product tools" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/access-resources" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Access and resources management" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Access and resources management </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/costs-usage" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Costs and usage management" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Costs and usage management </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/devtools" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Cloud SDK, languages, frameworks, and tools" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Cloud SDK, languages, frameworks, and tools </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/iac" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Infrastructure as code" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Infrastructure as code </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/docs/migration" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Migration" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Migration </span> </a> </li> </ul> <ul class="devsite-nav-list" menu="Related sites" aria-label="Side menu" hidden> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Cloud Home" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Cloud Home </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/free" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Free Trial and Free Tier" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Free Trial and Free Tier </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/architecture" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Architecture Center" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Architecture Center </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://cloud.google.com/blog" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Blog" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Blog </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/contact" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Contact Sales" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Contact Sales </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="/developers" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Cloud Developer Center" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Cloud Developer Center </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://developers.google.com/" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Developer Center" track-type="navMenu" track-metadata-eventDetail="globalMenu" track-metadata-position="nav"> <span class="devsite-nav-text" tooltip > Google Developer Center </span> </a> </li> <li class="devsite-nav-item"> <a href="https://console.cloud.google.com/marketplace" class="devsite-nav-title gc-analytics-event " data-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" data-label="Responsive Tab: Google Cloud Marketplace" 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</devsite-thumb-rating> </div> <devsite-feedback position="header" project-name="Cloud Logging" product-id="714033" bucket="Documentation" context="Logging docs feedback link" version="t-devsite-webserver-20250211-r00-rc00.466928320959134316" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="header" class="nocontent" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v38a693baeb774512feb42f10aac8f755d8791ed41119b5be7a531f8e16f8279f/cloud/images/favicons/onecloud/super_cloud.png" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <h1 class="devsite-page-title" tabindex="-1"> About analytics views </h1> <devsite-feature-tooltip ack-key="AckCollectionsBookmarkTooltipDismiss" analytics-category="Site-Wide Custom Events" analytics-action-show="Callout Profile displayed" analytics-action-close="Callout Profile dismissed" analytics-label="Create Collection Callout" class="devsite-page-bookmark-tooltip nocontent" dismiss-button="true" id="devsite-collections-dropdown" dismiss-button-text="Dismiss" close-button-text="Got it"> <devsite-bookmark></devsite-bookmark> <span slot="popout-heading"> Stay organized with collections </span> <span slot="popout-contents"> Save and categorize content based on your preferences. </span> </devsite-feature-tooltip> <div class="devsite-page-title-meta"><devsite-view-release-notes></devsite-view-release-notes></div> <devsite-toc class="devsite-nav" depth="2" devsite-toc-embedded > </devsite-toc> <div class="devsite-article-body clearfix "> <aside class="beta"> <p> <strong> Preview </strong> </p> <p> This product or feature is subject to the "Pre-GA Offerings Terms" in the General Service Terms section of the <a href="/terms/service-terms#1" track-type="commonIncludes">Service Specific Terms</a>. Pre-GA products and features are available "as is" and might have limited support. For more information, see the <a href="/products#product-launch-stages" track-type="commonIncludes">launch stage descriptions</a>. </p> </aside> <p>This document describes analytics views and when you might want to create them. It also describes the differences between analytics views and concepts that you might be familiar with, like log views and saved queries.</p> <p>To learn how to create, query, and manage your analytics views, see <a href="/logging/docs/analyze/create-and-manage-analytics-views">Create and query analytics views</a>.</p> <h2 id="overview" data-text="Overview" tabindex="-1">Overview</h2> <p>An <em>analytics view</em> is a resource that can be queried. This resource contains a SQL query, which queries one or more log views.</p> <p>A <a href="/logging/docs/logs-views">log view</a> on a <a href="/logging/docs/routing/overview#buckets">log bucket</a> controls which log entries in the log bucket that you can see. You can query the log view with the Logs Explorer and the <b>Log Analytics</b> pages. In both cases, the format of the data being queried is determined by the <a href="/logging/docs/reference/v2/rest/v2/LogEntry"><code translate="no" dir="ltr">LogEntry</code></a> data structure.</p> <p>The SQL query contained by an analytics view lets you transform the log data in one or more log views to a custom format. That is, you can filter which log entries in the log view contribute to the query result, and you define the columns of the result. For example, you might discard columns, move data from a nested JSON field to a column, or add columns.</p> <p>Analytics views aren't <a href="/bigquery/docs/materialized-views-intro">materialized views</a>. An analytics view isn't a precomputed view that periodically caches queryresults. Therefore, querying an analytics view is equivalent to querying the log views that the analytics view queries.</p> <p>Both an analytics view and a <a href="/logging/docs/analyze/save-share-query">saved-query</a> contain a SQL query. However, an analytics view is a resource that can be queried. You can rerun a saved query, but you can't query the result of a saved query.</p> <h3 id="types" data-text="Types of analytics views" tabindex="-1">Types of analytics views</h3> <p>There are two types of analytics views: user-defined and system-defined:</p> <ul> <li><p><em>User-defined analytics views</em> are any analytics views that you create. You can query, edit, and delete user-defined analytics views.</p></li> <li><p><em>System-defined analytics views</em> are analytics views created by Google Cloud services. You can query user-defined analytics views. However, you can't edit or delete them.</p></li> </ul> <p>For information about listing the analytics views in your Google Cloud project, see <a href="/logging/docs/analyze/create-and-manage-analytics-views#list">List analytics views</a>.</p> <h3 id="location" data-text="Location of analytics views" tabindex="-1">Location of analytics views</h3> <p>The location of an analytics view is determined by the location of the resources it queries. For example, if an analytics view queries a log view that is in the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">global</code> location, then the location of the analytics view must also be <code translate="no" dir="ltr">global</code>. When you use the Google Cloud console to create an analytics view, the location is set automatically.</p> <h2 id="benefits" data-text="Benefits of analytics views" tabindex="-1">Benefits of analytics views</h2> <p>There primary benefit of an analytics views is that you can transform your log data and create a consistent schema for other queries. However, you might also find that by creating an analytics view you can reduce the effort you spend in writing queries or improve the structure of your queries. Because analytics views aren't materialized views, their use doesn't necessarily reduce query time.</p> <h3 id="example-transform" data-text="Example: Data transformation" tabindex="-1">Example: Data transformation</h3> <p>Assume you are analyzing network performance by using VPC Flow Logs. You need to analyze the overall networking performance and also be able to identify specific networks, IP addresses, or hosts. Unfortunately, the information that you need is contained within nested fields in the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">json_payload</code> field of a log entry.</p> <p>To extract this information from the log entries, you write the following query and then save the query as an analytics view named <code translate="no" dir="ltr">network_details</code>:</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre class="devsite-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="SQL"><code translate="no" dir="ltr"><span class="devsite-syntax-k">SELECT</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">resource</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">labels</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">subnetwork_name</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">subnetwork_name</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">src_instance</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">vm_name</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">vm_name</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">connection</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">src_ip</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">src_ip</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">connection</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">src_port</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">src_port</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">connection</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">dest_ip</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">dest_ip</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">connection</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">dest_port</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">dest_port</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">CAST</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">bytes_sent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">INT64</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">bytes_sent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">CAST</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">packets_sent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">INT64</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">packets_sent</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">FROM</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">`</span><var translate="no"><span class="devsite-syntax-n">TABLE_NAME_OF_LOG_VIEW</span></var><span class="devsite-syntax-o">`</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">WHERE</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">log_id</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-ss">"compute.googleapis.com/vpc_flows"</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AND</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">SEARCH</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">reporter</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-ss">"SRC"</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span> </code></pre></devsite-code> <p>When you want to analyze the network performance, you can now query your analytics view. For example, if you are only interested in the name of the instance and the amount of data sent, then you might write the following query:</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre class="devsite-click-to-copy devsite-disable-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="SQL"><code translate="no" dir="ltr"><span class="devsite-syntax-k">SELECT</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">vm_name</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">bytes_sent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">packets_sent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">FROM</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">`</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">analytics_view</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">my_project</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">global</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">network_details</span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">`</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">ORDER</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">BY</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">bytes_sent</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">DESC</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">LIMIT</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-mi">100</span> </code></pre></devsite-code> <h3 id="example-api-latency" data-text="Example: Base query for API latency analysis" tabindex="-1">Example: Base query for API latency analysis</h3> <p>Assume you are tasked with evaluating and summarizing the latency of requests for one-week intervals. Other teams will use the weekly performance analysis data as a basis for other analyses.</p> <p>The analytics view that you create, and which can be queried by other teams, reports the minimum, maximum, and average latency of completed requests as recorded by log entries in a specific log view:</p> <div></div><devsite-code><pre class="devsite-click-to-copy" translate="no" dir="ltr" is-upgraded syntax="SQL"><code translate="no" dir="ltr"><span class="devsite-syntax-k">SELECT</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">week</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">MIN</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">took_ms</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">min</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">MAX</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">took_ms</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AS</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">max</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AVG</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">took_ms</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AS</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">avg</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">FROM</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">SELECT</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">TIMESTAMP_TRUNC</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">timestamp</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">WEEK</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AS</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">week</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">CAST</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-s1">'$."http.resp.took_ms"'</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AS</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">INT64</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">as</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">took_ms</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">FROM</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">`</span><var translate="no"><span class="devsite-syntax-n">TABLE_NAME_OF_LOG_VIEW</span></var><span class="devsite-syntax-o">`</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">WHERE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">IS</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">NOT</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">NULL</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AND</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">SEARCH</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">labels</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-ss">"frontend"</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">AND</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">JSON_VALUE</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">(</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">json_payload</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">.</span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">message</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-o">=</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-ss">"request complete"</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">ORDER</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">BY</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">took_ms</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">DESC</span><span class="devsite-syntax-p">,</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">timestamp</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">ASC</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-p">)</span> <span class="devsite-syntax-k">GROUP</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">BY</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">week</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">ORDER</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-k">BY</span><span class="devsite-syntax-w"> </span><span class="devsite-syntax-n">week</span> </code></pre></devsite-code> <h2 id="permissions" data-text="Required IAM roles and permissions" tabindex="-1">Required IAM roles and permissions</h2> <aside class="note"><strong>Note:</strong><span> There are no predefined Cloud Logging Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles that contain the permissions required to create or query an analytics view.</span></aside> <p>Because analytics views query log views, to create and query analytics views, your IAM roles must also let you query log views and use Log Analytics. This section lists the IAM roles required to create analytics views, and those required to query log views and to use Log Analytics:</p> <ul> <li> <p> To get the permissions that you need to create, manage, and use analytics views, ask your administrator to grant you the <a href="https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-roles#observability.analyticsUser">Observability Analytics User </a> (<code translate="no" dir="ltr">roles/observability.analyticsUser</code>) IAM role on your project. </p> <p> This predefined role contains the permissions required to create, manage, and use analytics views. To see the exact permissions that are required, expand the <strong>Required permissions</strong> section: </p> <devsite-expandable> <h4 class="showalways" id="required-permissions" data-text="Required permissions" tabindex="-1">Required permissions</h4> <p>The following permissions are required to create, manage, and use analytics views:</p> <ul> <li> <code translate="no" dir="ltr"> observability.analyticsViews.get </code> </li> <li> <code translate="no" dir="ltr"> observability.analyticsViews.list </code> </li> <li> <code translate="no" dir="ltr"> observability.analyticsViews.create </code> </li> <li> <code translate="no" dir="ltr"> observability.analyticsViews.update </code> </li> <li> <code translate="no" dir="ltr"> observability.analyticsViews.delete</code> </li> </ul> </devsite-expandable> </li> </ul> <ul> <li> <p> To get the permissions that you need to query a log view and to use Log Analytics, ask your administrator to grant you the following IAM roles on your project: </p> <ul> <li> To query the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">_Required</code> and <code translate="no" dir="ltr">_Default</code> log buckets: <a href="https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-roles#logging.viewer">Logs Viewer </a> (<code translate="no" dir="ltr">roles/logging.viewer</code>) </li> <li> To query all log views in a project: <a href="https://cloud.google.com/iam/docs/understanding-roles#logging.viewAccessor">Logs View Accessor </a> (<code translate="no" dir="ltr">roles/logging.viewAccessor</code>) </li> </ul> <p> </p> <p>You can restrict a principal to a specific log view either by adding an IAM condition to the Logs View Accessor role grant made at the project level, or by adding an IAM binding to the policy file of the log view. For more information, see <a href="/logging/docs/logs-views#about-iam-policies">Control access to a log view</a>.</p> <p>For information about additional roles that you need to query views on user-defined buckets or to query the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">_AllLogs</code> view of the <code translate="no" dir="ltr">_Default</code> log bucket, see <a href="/logging/docs/access-control#considerations">Cloud Logging roles</a>.</p></li> </ul> <h2 id="limitations" data-text="Limitations" tabindex="-1">Limitations</h2> <p>The following limitations apply to analytics views:</p> <ul> <li>An analytics view can't query another analytics view.</li> <li>An analytics view can query multiple log views. However, the log buckets that host the queried log views must be in one location. For example, suppose you have two log buckets, one in <code translate="no" dir="ltr">us-east1</code> and the other in <code translate="no" dir="ltr">asia-east1</code>. You can't create a analytics view that queries log views on those log buckets.</li> <li>The parent resource of an analytics view must be a Google Cloud project. You can't create an analytics view in folders or organizations.</li> <li>Linked datasets aren't supported for analytics views. Therefore, you can query analytics views only by using the <b>Log Analytics</b> page. Also, you must run those queries on the default Cloud Logging service.</li> <li>There is no API support for creating or managing analytics views.</li> <li><p>The following limits apply to analytics views:</p> <ul> <li>Maximum number of analytics views per Google Cloud project: 100</li> <li>Per Google Cloud project, the maximum number of analytics views per region: 50</li> <li>Per Google Cloud project, the maximum number of regions that can store analytics views: 10</li> </ul></li> </ul> <h2 id="whats-next" data-text="What's next" tabindex="-1">What's next</h2> <ul> <li><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/create-and-manage-analytics-views">Create and query analytics views</a></li> <li><a href="/logging/docs/log-analytics">Query and analyze logs overview</a></li> <li><a href="/logging/docs/analyze/save-share-query">Save and share a SQL query</a></li> </ul> <devsite-hats-survey class="nocontent" hats-id="mwETRvWii0eU5NUYprb0Y9z5GVbc" listnr-id="83405"></devsite-hats-survey> </div> <devsite-thumb-rating position="footer"> </devsite-thumb-rating> <devsite-feedback position="footer" project-name="Cloud Logging" product-id="714033" bucket="Documentation" context="Logging docs feedback link" version="t-devsite-webserver-20250211-r00-rc00.466928320959134316" data-label="Send Feedback Button" track-type="feedback" track-name="sendFeedbackLink" track-metadata-position="footer" class="nocontent" project-icon="https://www.gstatic.com/devrel-devsite/prod/v38a693baeb774512feb42f10aac8f755d8791ed41119b5be7a531f8e16f8279f/cloud/images/favicons/onecloud/super_cloud.png" > <button> Send feedback </button> </devsite-feedback> <div class="devsite-floating-action-buttons"> </div> </article> <devsite-content-footer class="nocontent"> <p>Except as otherwise noted, the content of this page is licensed under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License</a>, and code samples are licensed under the <a href="https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache 2.0 License</a>. 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