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청나라의 군주 목록 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전
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id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98+%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98+%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98+%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98+%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-후금(後金)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#후금(後金)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>후금(後金)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-후금(後金)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-청(淸)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#청(淸)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>청(淸)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-청(淸)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-가계도" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#가계도"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>가계도</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-가계도-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">청나라의 군주 목록</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 17개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam_%C4%8Dchingsk%C3%BDch_c%C3%ADsa%C5%99%C5%AF" title="Seznam čchingských císařů – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Seznam čchingských císařů" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaiser_der_Qing-Dynastie" title="Kaiser der Qing-Dynastie – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kaiser der Qing-Dynastie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_emperors_of_the_Qing_dynasty" title="List of emperors of the Qing dynasty – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="List of emperors of the Qing dynasty" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing-dynastian_keisarit" title="Qing-dynastian keisarit – 핀란드어" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Qing-dynastian keisarit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="핀란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_empereurs_de_la_dynastie_Qing" title="Liste des empereurs de la dynastie Qing – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des empereurs de la dynastie Qing" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_Kaisar_Dinasti_Qing" title="Daftar Kaisar Dinasti Qing – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar Kaisar Dinasti Qing" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiestri_di_Dinastio_Qing" title="Imperiestri di Dinastio Qing – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Imperiestri di Dinastio Qing" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhaptar_Kaisar_Wangsa_Qing" title="Dhaptar Kaisar Wangsa Qing – 자바어" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Dhaptar Kaisar Wangsa Qing" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="자바어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A7%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Список на цареви од династијата Чјинг – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Список на цареви од династијата Чјинг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C3%AEmp%C4%83ra%C8%9Bilor_din_Dinastia_Qing" title="Lista împăraților din Dinastia Qing – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lista împăraților din Dinastia Qing" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="알찬 목록"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Qingdynastins_kejsare" title="Lista över Qingdynastins kejsare – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lista över Qingdynastins kejsare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="รายพระนามจักรพรรดิราชวงศ์ชิง – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายพระนามจักรพรรดิราชวงศ์ชิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D1%97_%D0%A6%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Імператори династії Цін – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Імператори династії Цін" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_ho%C3%A0ng_%C4%91%E1%BA%BF_nh%C3%A0_Thanh" title="Danh sách hoàng đế nhà Thanh – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Danh sách hoàng đế nhà Thanh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="清朝君主列表 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="清朝君主列表" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chheng-kok_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Chheng-kok hông-tè – 민난어" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chheng-kok hông-tè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="민난어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B8%85%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%BD" title="大清皇帝一覽 – 광둥어" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="大清皇帝一覽" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="광둥어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q886953#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&oldid=37287003" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&id=37287003&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%25B2%25AD%25EB%2582%2598%25EB%259D%25BC%25EC%259D%2598_%25EA%25B5%25B0%25EC%25A3%25BC_%25EB%25AA%25A9%25EB%25A1%259D"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%25B2%25AD%25EB%2582%2598%25EB%259D%25BC%25EC%259D%2598_%25EA%25B5%25B0%25EC%25A3%25BC_%25EB%25AA%25A9%25EB%25A1%259D"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98+%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC+%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Emperors_of_the_Qing_Dynasty" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q886953" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="청나라의 황제">청나라의 황제</a>에서 넘어옴)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <table width="15%" style="margin-left:2em; margin-bottom:2em; border: 1px solid #777; color:#000;background: #FFF; font-sze:80%; float:right; clear:right; border-collapse:collapse;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="8" style="padding:0 5px; background:#FFF; border-bottom: 1px solid #777; color:#000;font-size: 150%;"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="중국의 군주 목록">중국의 군주 목록</a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%ED%99%A9%EC%98%A4%EC%A0%9C" title="삼황오제">삼황오제</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="하나라의 왕">하</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #c3c4db;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="상나라의 왕">상</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="주나라의 군주 목록">주</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D#서주(西周)" title="주나라의 군주 목록">서주</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D#동주(東周)" title="주나라의 군주 목록">동주</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">    <a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%98%EC%B6%94%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="춘추전국 시대의 군주 목록">춘추 시대</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 2px solid #aaa; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #e7e8ff">    <a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%98%EC%B6%94%EC%A0%84%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="춘추전국 시대의 군주 목록">전국 시대</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="진나라의 군주 목록">진</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="한나라의 황제">한</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#전한(前漢)" title="한나라의 황제">전한</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#신(新)" title="한나라의 황제">신</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#후한(後漢)" title="한나라의 황제">후한</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="중국 삼국 시대의 황제 목록">삼국 시대</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D#위(魏)" title="중국 삼국 시대의 황제 목록">위</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D#촉한(蜀漢)" title="중국 삼국 시대의 황제 목록">촉한</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D#오(吳)" title="중국 삼국 시대의 황제 목록">오</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84_(%EC%9C%84%EC%A7%84)%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="진 (위진)의 역대 황제">진</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84_(%EC%9C%84%EC%A7%84)%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#서진(西晉)" class="mw-redirect" title="진 (위진)의 역대 황제">서진</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="text-align:top;font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-right: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84_(%EC%9C%84%EC%A7%84)%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#동진(東晉)" class="mw-redirect" title="진 (위진)의 역대 황제">동진</a> </td> <td colspan="7" rowspan="1" style="font-size: 100%; border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%98%B8_%EC%8B%AD%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="오호 십육국의 군주 목록">오호 십육국</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EB%82%A8%EB%B6%81%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="중국 남북조의 황제 목록">남북조</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="수나라의 황제">수</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="당나라의 황제">당</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#무주(武周)" title="당나라의 황제">무주</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%8C%80_%EC%8B%AD%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="오대 십국의 군주 목록">오대 십국</a></b> </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size: 100%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="요나라의 군주 목록">요</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size: 100%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%A1%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="송나라의 황제">송</a></b> </td> <td colspan="7" style="font-size: 100%;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%; padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%A1%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#북송(北宋)" title="송나라의 황제">북송</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 100%;border-top: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%95%98%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="서하의 군주 목록">서하</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9">  <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%A1%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C#남송(南宋)" title="송나라의 황제">남송</a> </td> <td colspan="1" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="금나라의 군주 목록">금</a></b> </td> <td colspan="6" style="font-size: 100%;border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;border-left: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="원나라의 군주 목록">원</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" title="명나라의 황제">명</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">청</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="중화제국의 역대 황제">중화제국</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="font-size: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dbd9c5;padding: 0 5px 0 5px; background: #fffde9"><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EC%86%8C%EC%A1%B0%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="청나라 소조정의 역대 황제">청나라 소조정</a></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8" style="text-align: center"><span class="noprint plainlinks plainlinksneverexpand" style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:smaller; ;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="틀:중국 황제"><span title="이 틀을 보기" style=";">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:중국 황제 (없는 문서)"><span title="이 틀에 대한 토론" style=";">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C&action=edit"><span title="이 틀을 편집할 수 있습니다. 단, 저장하기 전에 미리 보기로 결과를 확인하여 주십시오." style=";">e</span></a> <span style="font-size:smaller;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80:%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C&action=history"><span title="이 틀의 역사를 볼 수 있습니다." style=";">h</span></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="후금(後金)"><span id=".ED.9B.84.EA.B8.88.28.E5.BE.8C.E9.87.91.29"></span><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%88" title="후금">후금</a>(後金)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 후금(後金)"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1616%EB%85%84" title="1616년">1616년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1636%EB%85%84" title="1636년">1636년</a> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 90%;text-align:center;"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%88" title="후금">후금</a> 대칸과 연호</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>어진</th> <th>대수</th> <th>묘호</th> <th>시호</th> <th>성명</th> <th>연호</th> <th>재위기간</th> <th>능호 </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Nurhaci.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Nurhaci.jpg/100px-Nurhaci.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Nurhaci.jpg/150px-Nurhaci.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Nurhaci.jpg/200px-Nurhaci.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td>제1대</td> <td>태조<br />(太祖)</td> <td>승천광운성덕신공<br />조기입극인효예무<br />단의흠안홍문정업<br />고황제<br />(承天廣運聖德神功<br />肇紀立極仁孝睿武<br />端毅欽安弘文定業<br />高皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%88%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%98%EC%B9%98" class="mw-redirect" title="누르하치">아이신기오로 누르하치</a><br />(<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23381349">.mw-parser-output .font-mong{font-family:"Menk Hawang Tig","Menk Qagan Tig","Menk Garqag Tig","Menk Har_a Tig","Menk Scnin Tig","Oyun Gurban Ulus Tig","Oyun Qagan Tig","Oyun Garqag Tig","Oyun Har_a Tig","Oyun Scnin Tig","Oyun Agula Tig","Mongolian BT","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian","Mongol Usug","Mongolian White","MongolianScript","Code2000","Menksoft Qagan"}.mw-parser-output .font-mong-mnc,.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(mnc-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(dta-Mong),.mw-parser-output .font-mong:lang(sjo-Mong){font-family:"Abkai Xanyan","Abkai Xanyan LA","Abkai Xanyan VT","Abkai Xanyan XX","Abkai Xanyan SC","Abkai Buleku","Daicing White","Mongolian BT","Mongolian Baiti","Mongolian Universal White","Noto Sans Mongolian"}</style><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᠨᡠᡵᡥᠠᠴᡳ</span>)<br /></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EB%AA%85_(%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%88)" title="천명 (후금)">천명</a><br />(天命)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1616%EB%85%84" title="1616년">1616년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1626%EB%85%84" title="1626년">1626년</a></td> <td>복릉<br />(福陵) </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Aberhai1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Aberhai1.jpg/100px-Aberhai1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Aberhai1.jpg/150px-Aberhai1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Aberhai1.jpg/200px-Aberhai1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="391" /></a></span></td> <td>제2대</td> <td>태종<br />(太宗)</td> <td>응천흥국홍덕창무<br />관온인성예효경민<br />소정융도현공<br />문황제<br />(應天興國弘德彰武<br />寬溫仁聖睿孝敬敏<br />昭定隆道顯功<br />文皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" class="mw-redirect" title="홍타이지">아이신기오로 홍타이지</a><br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡨᠠᡳᠵᡳ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%B4%9D_(%EC%97%B0%ED%98%B8)" title="천총 (연호)">천총</a><br />(天聰)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1626%EB%85%84" title="1626년">1626년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1636%EB%85%84" title="1636년">1636년</a></td> <td>소릉<br />(昭陵) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="청(淸)"><span id=".EC.B2.AD.28.E6.B7.B8.29"></span><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="청나라">청</a>(淸)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 청(淸)"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1636%EB%85%84" title="1636년">1636년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1912%EB%85%84" title="1912년">1912년</a> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="청나라">청나라</a> 황제와 연호</b> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>어진</th> <th>대수</th> <th>묘호</th> <th>시호</th> <th>성명</th> <th>연호</th> <th>재위기간</th> <th>능호 </th></tr> <tr> <td>-</td> <td></td> <td>청 시조<br />(淸始祖)<br /><small>(청 태조 추숭)</small></td> <td>-</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%A0_%EA%B5%90%EB%A1%9C_%EB%B6%80%EC%BF%A0%EB%A6%AC_%EC%9A%A9%EC%88%80" class="mw-redirect" title="아이신 교로 부쿠리 용숀">애신각라포고리옹순</a><br />(愛新覺羅布庫哩雍順)<br />아이신기오로 부쿠리용숀<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ<br />ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡴᡡᡵᡳ ᠶᠣᠩᡧᡠᠨ</span>)</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>-</td> <td></td> <td>청 조조<br />(淸肇祖)<br /><small>(청 태조 추숭)</small></td> <td>원황제<br />(原皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%A8%BC%ED%84%B0%EB%AC%B4" title="먼터무">애신각라맹특목</a><br />(愛新覺羅孟特穆)<br />아이신기오로 먼터무<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᠮᡝᠨᡨᡝᠮᡠ</span>)</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>-</td> <td></td> <td>청 흥조<br />(淸興祖)<br /><small>(청 태조 추숭)</small></td> <td>직황제<br />(直皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EB%A7%8C" title="푸만">애신각라복만</a><br />(愛新覺羅福滿)<br />아이신기오로 푸만<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡶᡠᠮᠠᠨ</span>)</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>-</td> <td></td> <td>청 경조<br />(淸景祖)<br /><small>(청 태조 추숭)</small></td> <td>익황제<br />(翼皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%98%A4%EC%B0%BD%EA%B0%80" title="기오창가">애신각라교창안</a><br />(愛新覺羅覺昌安)<br />아이신기오로 기오창가<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡤᡳᡠ᠋ᠴᠠᠩᡤᠠ</span>)</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>-</td> <td></td> <td>청 현조<br />(淸顯祖)<br /><small>(청 태조 추숭)</small></td> <td>선황제<br />(宣皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%81%EC%8B%9C" title="탁시">애신각라탑극세</a><br />(愛新覺羅塔克世)<br />아이신기오로 탁시<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡨᠠᡴᠰᡳ</span>)</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>흥릉(興陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A9%E5%91%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1361" data-file-height="2393" /></a></span></td> <td>제1대</td> <td>청 태조<br />(淸太祖)</td> <td>승천광운성덕신공조기입극인효<br />예무단의흠안홍문정업고황제<br />(承天廣運聖德神功肇紀立極仁孝<br />睿武端毅欽安弘文定業高皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EB%AA%85%EC%A0%9C" title="천명제">애신각라노이합적</a><br />(愛新覺羅努爾哈赤)<br />아이신기오로 누르하치<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᠨᡠᡵᡥᠠᠴᡳ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EB%AA%85_(%EC%97%B0%ED%98%B8)" class="mw-redirect" title="천명 (연호)">천명</a>(天命)</td> <td>-</td> <td>복릉(福陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97%E5%B4%87%E5%BE%B7%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1403" data-file-height="2527" /></a></span></td> <td>제2대</td> <td>청 태종<br />(淸太宗)</td> <td>응천흥국홍덕창무관온인성<br />예효경민소정융도현공문황제<br />(應天興國弘德彰武寬溫仁聖<br />睿孝敬敏昭定隆道顯功文皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%80" class="mw-redirect" title="홍타이지">애신각라황태극</a><br />(愛新覺羅皇太極)<br />아이신기오로 홍타이지<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡥᠣᠩ ᡨᠠᡳᠵᡳ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%AD%EB%8D%95" title="숭덕">숭덕</a>(崇德)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1636%EB%85%84" title="1636년">1636년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1643%EB%85%84" title="1643년">1643년</a></td> <td>소릉(昭陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Dorgon_screenshot.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Dorgon_screenshot.jpg/100px-Dorgon_screenshot.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="111" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Dorgon_screenshot.jpg/150px-Dorgon_screenshot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Dorgon_screenshot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="200" /></a></span></td> <td>-</td> <td>청 성종<br />(淸成宗)<br /><small>(청 세조 추숭)</small><br /><small>(추후 삭탈)</small></td> <td>무덕수원광업정공<br />안민입정성경의황제<br />(懋德修遠廣業定功<br />安民立政誠敬義皇帝)<br /><small>(예충친왕<睿忠親王>)</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EB%A5%B4%EA%B3%A4" title="도르곤">애신각라다이곤</a><br />(愛新覺羅多爾袞)<br />아이신기오로 도르곤<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡩᠣᡵᡤᠣᠨ</span>)</td> <td>-</td> <td>-</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%B8%96%E7%A5%96%E9%A1%BA%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1587" data-file-height="2607" /></a></span></td> <td>제3대</td> <td>청 세조<br />(淸世祖)</td> <td>체천융운정통건극영예흠문<br />현무대덕홍공지인순효장황제<br />(體天隆運定統建極英睿欽文<br />顯武大德弘功至仁純孝章皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%9C" title="순치제">애신각라복림</a><br />(愛新覺羅福臨)<br />아이신기오로 푸린<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡶᡠᠯᡳᠨ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%B9%98" title="순치">순치</a>(順治)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1643%EB%85%84" title="1643년">1643년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1661%EB%85%84" title="1661년">1661년</a></td> <td>효릉(孝陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/150px-Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_the_Kangxi_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1136" data-file-height="1798" /></a></span></td> <td>제4대</td> <td>청 성조<br />(淸聖祖)</td> <td>합천홍운문무예철공검관유<br />효경성신중화공덕대성인황제<br />(合天弘運文武睿哲恭儉寬裕<br />孝敬誠信中和功德大成仁皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%ED%9D%AC%EC%A0%9C" title="강희제">애신각라현엽</a><br />(愛新覺羅玄燁)<br />아이신기오로 히오완예이<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡥᡳᠣᠶᠠᠨ ᠶᡝ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%ED%9D%AC" title="강희">강희</a>(康熙)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1661%EB%85%84" title="1661년">1661년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1722%EB%85%84" title="1722년">1722년</a></td> <td>경릉(景陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/150px-Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_the_Yongzheng_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1170" /></a></span></td> <td>제5대</td> <td>청 세종<br />(淸世宗)</td> <td>경천창운건중표정문무영명<br />관인신의예성대효지성헌황제<br />(敬天昌運建中表正文武英明<br />寬仁信毅睿聖大孝至誠憲皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B9%EC%A0%95%EC%A0%9C" title="옹정제">애신각라윤진</a><br />(愛新覺羅胤禛)<br />아이신기오로 인전<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡳᠨ ᠵᡝᠨ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%B9%EC%A0%95" title="옹정">옹정</a>(雍正)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1722%EB%85%84" title="1722년">1722년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1735%EB%85%84" title="1735년">1735년</a></td> <td>태릉(泰陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/100px-Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/150px-Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg/200px-Portrait_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_in_Court_Dress.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="924" /></a></span></td> <td>제6대</td> <td>청 고종<br />(淸高宗)</td> <td>법천융운지성선각체원입극<br />수문분무흠명효자신성순황제<br />(法天隆運至誠先覺體元立極<br />敷文奮武欽明孝慈神聖純皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EB%A5%AD%EC%A0%9C" title="건륭제">애신각라홍력</a><br />(愛新覺羅弘曆)<br />아이신기오로 훙리<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᠾᠦᠨᠭ ᡀᠢ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B1%B4%EB%A5%AD_(%EC%B2%AD)" title="건륭 (청)">건륭</a>(乾隆)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1735%EB%85%84" title="1735년">1735년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1795%EB%85%84" title="1795년">1795년</a></td> <td>유릉(裕陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%81%E5%AE%97%E5%98%89%E5%BA%86%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1541" data-file-height="2548" /></a></span></td> <td>제7대</td> <td>청 인종<br />(淸仁宗)</td> <td>수천흥운부화수유숭문경무<br />광유효공근검단민영철예황제<br />(受天興運敷化綏猷崇文經武<br />光裕孝恭勤儉端敏英哲睿皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C" title="가경제">애신각라옹염</a><br />(愛新覺羅顒琰)<br />아이신기오로 용얀<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᠶᠣᠩ ᠶᠠᠨ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EA%B2%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="가경">가경</a>(嘉慶)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1795%EB%85%84" title="1795년">1795년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1820%EB%85%84" title="1820년">1820년</a></td> <td>창릉(昌陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E5%AE%A3%E5%AE%97%E9%81%93%E5%85%89%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1509" data-file-height="2432" /></a></span></td> <td>제8대</td> <td>청 선종<br />(淸宣宗)</td> <td>효천부운입중체정지문성무<br />지용인자검근효민관정성황제<br />(效天符運立中體正至文聖武<br />智勇仁慈儉勤孝敏寬定成皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EA%B4%91%EC%A0%9C" title="도광제">애신각라민녕</a><br />(愛新覺羅旻寧)<br />아이신기오로 민닝<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᠮᡳᠨ ᠨᡳᠩ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EA%B4%91" title="도광">도광</a>(道光)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1820%EB%85%84" title="1820년">1820년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1850%EB%85%84" title="1850년">1850년</a></td> <td>모릉(慕陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E3%80%8A%E5%92%B8%E4%B8%B0%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1544" data-file-height="2530" /></a></span></td> <td>제9대</td> <td>청 문종<br />(淸文宗)</td> <td>협천익운집중수모무덕진무<br />성효연공단인관민장검현황제<br />(協天翊運執中垂謨懋德振武<br />聖孝淵恭端仁寬敏莊儉顯皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A8%ED%92%8D%EC%A0%9C" title="함풍제">애신각라혁저</a><br />(愛新覺羅奕詝)<br />아이신기오로 이주<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡳ ᠵᡠ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A8%ED%92%8D" title="함풍">함풍</a>(咸豊)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1850%EB%85%84" title="1850년">1850년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1861%EB%85%84" title="1861년">1861년</a></td> <td>정릉(定陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/100px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/150px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg/200px-%E6%B8%85_%E4%BD%9A%E5%90%8D_%E3%80%8A%E6%B8%85%E7%A9%86%E5%AE%97%E5%90%8C%E6%B2%BB%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D%E6%9C%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%83%8F%E3%80%8B.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1465" data-file-height="2467" /></a></span></td> <td>제10대</td> <td>청 목종<br />(淸穆宗)</td> <td>계천개운수중거정보대정공<br />성지성효신민공관명숙의황제<br />(繼天開運受中居正保大定功<br />聖智誠孝信敏恭寬明肅毅皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%B9%98%EC%A0%9C" title="동치제">애신각라재순</a><br />(愛新覺羅載淳)<br />아이신기오로 자이슌<br /></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%B9%98_(%EC%97%B0%ED%98%B8)" title="동치 (연호)">동치</a>(同治)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1861%EB%85%84" title="1861년">1861년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1875%EB%85%84" title="1875년">1875년</a></td> <td>혜릉(惠陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg/100px-The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg/150px-The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg/200px-The_Imperial_Portrait_of_Emperor_Guangxu2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1109" data-file-height="2103" /></a></span></td> <td>제11대</td> <td>청 덕종<br />(淸德宗)</td> <td>동천숭운대중지정경문<br />위무인효예지단검관근경황제<br />(同天崇運大中至正經文<br />緯武仁孝睿智端儉寬勤景皇帝)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%84%9C%EC%A0%9C" title="광서제">애신각라재첨</a><br />(愛新覺羅載湉)<br />아이신기오로 자이티얀<br />(<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23381349"><span class="font-mong" style="display:inline-block; font-weight:normal; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.25em; -ms-writing-mode:tb-lr; writing-mode:tb-lr; -webkit-writing-mode: vertical-lr; writing-mode: vertical-lr; word-wrap:normal; vertical-align:text-top;">ᠠᡳᠰᡳᠨ ᡤᡳᠣᡵᠣ<br />ᡯᠠᡳ ᡨᡳᠶᠠᠨ</span>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EC%84%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="광서">광서</a>(光緖)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1875%EB%85%84" title="1875년">1875년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1908%EB%85%84" title="1908년">1908년</a></td> <td>숭릉(崇陵) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Xuantong.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Xuantong.jpg/100px-Xuantong.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Xuantong.jpg/150px-Xuantong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Xuantong.jpg/200px-Xuantong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="869" /></a></span></td> <td>제12대</td> <td>-</td> <td>-<br /><small>(손황제<遜皇帝>, 말황제<末皇帝>)</small></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%91%B8%EC%9D%B4" title="푸이">애신각라부의</a><br />(愛新覺羅溥儀)<br />아이신기오로 푸이<br /></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%ED%86%B5" title="선통">선통</a>(宣統)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1908%EB%85%84" title="1908년">1908년</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/1912%EB%85%84" title="1912년">1912년</a></td> <td>- </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="가계도"><span id=".EA.B0.80.EA.B3.84.EB.8F.84"></span>가계도</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 가계도"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> 이 부분의 본문은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B0%80%EA%B3%84%EB%8F%84" class="mw-redirect" title="청나라의 역대 황제 가계도">청나라의 역대 황제 가계도</a>입니다.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%9E%90" title="천자">천자</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;청나라&#124;링크=청나라_청나라" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="틀:청나라"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:청나라 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:청나라"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;청나라&#124;링크=청나라_청나라" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="청나라"><img alt="청나라" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="청나라"><span style="color:white;">청나라</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">역사</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">초기 <div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:90%;">(1616–1683)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%88%84%EB%A5%B4%ED%95%98%EC%B9%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AC%EC%A7%84_%ED%86%B5%EC%9D%BC" title="누르하치의 여진 통일">누르하치의 여진 통일</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EA%B8%88" title="후금">후금</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%AC%98%ED%98%B8%EB%9E%80" title="정묘호란">정묘호란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%91%EC%9E%90%ED%98%B8%EB%9E%80" title="병자호란">병자호란</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%A8%ED%95%9C%EC%82%B0%EC%84%B1_%EA%B3%B5%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84" title="남한산성 공성전">남한산성 공성전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B4%EC%9A%95" class="mw-redirect" title="삼전도의 굴욕">삼전도의 굴욕</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EC%B2%AD_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="명청 전쟁">명청 전쟁</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%9B%84_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC" title="사르후 전투">사르후 전투</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%98%81%EC%9B%90%EC%84%B1_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC" title="제1차 영원성 전투">영원성 전투</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%B0%ED%95%B4%EA%B4%80_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC" title="산해관 전투">산해관 전투</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EA%B3%84%EB%A0%B9" title="천계령">천계령</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EB%B2%88%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C" title="삼번의 난">삼번의 난</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EA%B1%B4%EC%84%B1%EC%84%B8" title="강건성세">강건성세</a> <div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:90%;">(1683–1839)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD-%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%EA%B5%AD%EA%B2%BD_%EB%B6%84%EC%9F%81" title="청-러시아 국경 분쟁">청-러시아 국경 분쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD-%EC%A4%91%EA%B0%80%EB%A5%B4_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청-중가르 전쟁 (없는 문서)">청-중가르 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EC%9D%98_%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청의 티베트 정복 (없는 문서)">청의 티베트 정복</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%EC%9D%98%EB%A1%80_%EB%85%BC%EC%9F%81" title="중국 의례 논쟁">중국 의례 논쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B4%EA%B3%B5" title="십전무공">십전무공</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%98%EC%A1%B1_%EB%B0%98%EB%9E%80_(1735%EB%85%84-1736%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="묘족 반란 (1735년-1736년) (없는 문서)">제1차 묘족 반란</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1750%EB%85%84_%EB%9D%BC%EC%82%AC_%ED%8F%AD%EB%8F%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1750년 라사 폭동 (없는 문서)">1750년 라사 폭동</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%8C%ED%8B%B0%EC%83%A4%EB%A5%B4_%ED%98%B8%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="알티샤르 호자의 난 (없는 문서)">알티샤르 호자의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%ED%8C%8C%EC%B9%98_%ED%98%B8%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B1%EC%A0%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아파치 호자의 성전 (없는 문서)">아파치 호자의 성전</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD-%EB%B2%84%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청-버마 전쟁 (없는 문서)">청-버마 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%84%EC%83%81%EB%AC%B8%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="임상문의 난 (없는 문서)">임상문의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A5%ED%98%B8%EC%9D%B4-%EB%8F%99%EB%8B%A4_%EC%A0%84%ED%88%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="옥호이-동다 전투 (없는 문서)">옥호이-동다 전투</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD-%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="청-네팔 전쟁">청-네팔 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%98%EC%A1%B1_%EB%B0%98%EB%9E%80_(1795%EB%85%84-1806%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="묘족 반란 (1795년-1806년) (없는 문서)">제2차 묘족 반란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%B1%EB%A0%A8%EA%B5%90%EB%8F%84%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C" title="백련교도의 난">백련교도의 난</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">말기 <div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:90%;">(1840–1912)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C1%EC%B0%A8_%EC%95%84%ED%8E%B8_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="제1차 아편 전쟁">제1차 아편 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD-%EC%8B%9C%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청-시크 전쟁 (없는 문서)">청-시크 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%ED%8F%89%EC%B2%9C%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C" title="태평천국의 난">태평천국의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EA%B5%B0%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C" title="염군의 난">염군의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%9C%EC%A7%80%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="천지회의 난 (없는 문서)">천지회의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EB%8F%84%ED%9A%8C" title="소도회">소도회</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%98%EC%A1%B1_%EB%B0%98%EB%9E%80_(1854%EB%85%84%E2%80%931873%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="묘족 반란 (1854년–1873년) (없는 문서)">제3차 묘족 반란</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94-%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="네팔-티베트 전쟁 (없는 문서)">네팔-티베트 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%91%90%EB%AC%B8%EC%88%98%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="두문수의 난 (없는 문서)">두문수의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EC%B0%A8_%EC%95%84%ED%8E%B8_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="제2차 아편 전쟁">제2차 아편 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%9C%A0%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%80" title="신유정변">신유정변</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%91%BC%ED%8B%B0-%ED%95%98%EC%B9%B4_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="푼티-하카 전쟁 (없는 문서)">푼티-하카 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%AC%B4%EB%A5%B4_%EB%B3%91%ED%95%A9" title="아무르 병합">아무르 병합</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EB%AC%B4%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="양무운동">양무운동</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%99%EC%B9%98%EC%A4%91%ED%9D%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="동치중흥 (없는 문서)">동치중흥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%A5%EA%B0%84_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" class="mw-redirect" title="둥간 혁명">둥간 혁명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%95%BC%EC%BD%94%EC%84%AC_%EC%A1%B0%EB%82%9C_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="미야코섬 조난 사건">미야코섬 조난 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%88%EC%A7%84_%EA%B5%90%EC%95%88" title="톈진 교안">톈진 교안</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%88%EA%B1%B0%EB%A6%AC_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="마거리 사건 (없는 문서)">마거리 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%9E%80%EC%82%AC_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4" title="모란사 사건">모란사 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%95%EB%AC%B4%EA%B8%B0%ED%99%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="정무기황 (없는 문서)">정무기황</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%BC%EC%BF%B1_%EB%B2%A1%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%9C" title="야쿱 벡의 난">야쿱 벡의 난</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%ED%94%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" class="mw-redirect" title="청프 전쟁">청프 전쟁</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%9C%ED%82%B4_%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="시킴 원정 (없는 문서)">시킴 원정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EB%8B%A8%EB%8F%84" title="금단도">금단도 사건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EC%9D%BC_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="청일 전쟁">청일 전쟁</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8_%EC%9B%90%EC%A0%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="영국의 티베트 원정 (없는 문서)">영국의 티베트 원정</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%94%ED%83%95_%EB%B4%89%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="바탕 봉기 (없는 문서)">바탕 봉기</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1909%EB%85%84_%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A7%80%EB%B0%A9%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1909년 청나라 지방선거 (없는 문서)">1909년 청나라 지방선거</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%9C%EA%B5%B0%EC%9E%85%EC%9E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="천군입장 (없는 문서)">천군입장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EC%A3%BC_%ED%8E%98%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="만주 페스트">만주 페스트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EB%A1%9C_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99" title="보로 운동">보로 운동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%B4%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="신해혁명">신해혁명</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%B0%BD_%EB%B4%89%EA%B8%B0" title="우창 봉기">우창 봉기</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%B4_%EB%9D%BC%EC%82%AC_%EB%8F%99%EB%9E%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신해 라사 동란 (없는 문서)">신해 라사 동란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911%EB%85%84_%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="1911년 몽골 혁명">1911년 몽골 혁명</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EC%9E%A5%EC%97%90%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%A0%ED%95%B4%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신장에서의 신해혁명 (없는 문서)">신장에서의 신해혁명</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%A0%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C_%ED%87%B4%EC%9C%84_%EC%A1%B0%EC%84%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="선통제 퇴위 조서 (없는 문서)">선통제 퇴위 조서</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%9B%88%EB%B3%B5%EB%B2%BD" title="장훈복벽">장훈복벽</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png/100px-Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png/150px-Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png/200px-Seal_of_the_Qianlong_Emperor_Daqing_Sitianzi_02.png 2x" data-file-width="313" data-file-height="315" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Ching_Dynasty_1892.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Ching_Dynasty_1892.png/150px-Ching_Dynasty_1892.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Ching_Dynasty_1892.png/225px-Ching_Dynasty_1892.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Ching_Dynasty_1892.png/300px-Ching_Dynasty_1892.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="537" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">행정</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="중국 황제">황제</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EB%8C%80_%ED%99%A9%EC%A0%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="청나라의 역대 황제">목록</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%9F%BC%EC%85%94%EB%A8%B8_%ED%84%B0%ED%97%88_%EC%95%94%EB%B0%98" title="서럼셔머 터허 암반">주찰대신</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9D%A0%EC%B0%A8%EB%8C%80%EC%8B%A0" title="흠차대신">흠차대신</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%82%B4%EB%AC%B4%EB%B6%80%EC%B4%9D%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="내무부총관 (없는 문서)">내무부총관</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%88%EC%9B%90" title="이번원">이번원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B0%EC%A0%84%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="우전부 (없는 문서)">우전부</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%85%EA%B5%AC%EB%AC%B8%EB%B3%B4%EA%B5%B0%EC%88%9C%ED%8F%AC%EC%98%A4%EC%98%81%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제독구문보군순포오영통령 (없는 문서)">보군통령</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EB%AC%B4_(%EA%B4%80%EC%A7%81)" title="순무 (관직)">순무</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%9C%EB%8F%85_(%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="제독 (청나라) (없는 문서)">제독</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85_(%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%82%AC)" title="총독 (중국사)">총독</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%81%EB%A1%80%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="직례총독">직례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EA%B0%95%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="양강총독">양강</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%88%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="민절총독">민절</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%B4%EA%B7%80%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="운귀총독 (없는 문서)">운귀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%B8%EA%B4%91%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="호광총독">호광</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EA%B4%91%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="양광총독">양광</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8F%99%EC%82%BC%EC%84%B1%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="동삼성총독 (없는 문서)">동삼성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%AC%EA%B0%90%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="섬감총독">섬감</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%B2%9C%EC%B4%9D%EB%8F%85" title="사천총독">사천</a></li> <li><a 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style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">군사</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EA%B5%B0" title="청군">청군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%96%91%EA%B5%B0%EB%B2%8C" title="북양군벌">북양군벌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B5%B0" class="mw-disambig" title="초군">초군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%94%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="팔기군">팔기군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%8A%B9%EA%B5%B0" title="상승군">상승군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B9%EC%98%81%EA%B5%B0" title="녹영군">녹영군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9A%8C%EA%B5%B0" title="회군">회군</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%98%B8%EC%8B%A0%EC%98%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="호신영 (없는 문서)">호신영</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%81%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="영시위 (없는 문서)">영시위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EA%B1%B4%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0" title="신건육군">신건육군</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EA%B8%B0%EC%98%81_(%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신기영 (청나라) (없는 문서)">신기영</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%88%98%EC%82%AC%EC%98%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="수사영 (없는 문서)">수사영</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AC%B4%EC%9C%84%EA%B5%B0_(%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="무위군 (청나라) (없는 문서)">무위군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EA%B5%B0_(%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC)" title="상군 (청나라)">상군</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">특수 지역</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%B4%EB%A5%99%EC%95%84%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84_%ED%86%B5%EC%B9%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청의 내륙아시아 통치 (없는 문서)">내륙아시아</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A7%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%B2%AD%EC%B9%98%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="만주청치시기 (없는 문서)">만주</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8%EC%B2%AD%EC%B9%98%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="몽골청치시기">몽골</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%BD%EA%B3%A8%EC%9D%98_%ED%96%89%EC%A0%95_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD" title="몽골의 행정 구역">행정 구역</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EB%A7%8C%EC%B2%AD%EC%B9%98%EC%8B%9C%EA%B8%B0" title="대만청치시기">대만</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EB%A7%8C%ED%8F%AC%EC%A0%95%EC%82%AC%EC%82%AC%EC%95%84%EB%AC%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="대만포정사사아문 (없는 문서)">대만포정사사아문</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD_%EC%B9%98%ED%95%98_%ED%8B%B0%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="청 치하 티베트">티베트</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B8%88%EB%B3%91%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="금병체첨 (없는 문서)">금병체첨</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B5%88_%EB%B8%8C%EC%A4%91%EC%8A%A4_%EC%95%94%EB%B0%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="뵈 브중스 암반 (없는 문서)">흠차주장판사대신</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%A0%EA%B0%95" title="서역신강">서역신강</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%9D%ED%86%B5%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%93%B1%EC%B2%98%EC%9E%A5%EA%B5%B0" title="총통이리등처장군">총통이리등처장군</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">궁성과 능묘</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%88%EC%84%B1" title="자금성">자금성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%96%91_%EA%B3%A0%EA%B6%81" title="선양 고궁">심양궁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%BC%EC%84%9C%EC%82%B0%EC%9E%A5" title="피서산장">피서산장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EB%AA%85%EC%9B%90" title="원명원">원명원</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%99%94%EC%9B%90" title="이화원">이화원</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B4%80%EC%99%B8%EC%82%BC%EB%A6%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="관외삼릉 (없는 문서)">관외삼릉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EB%8F%99%EB%A6%89" title="청동릉">청동릉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EC%84%9C%EB%A6%89" title="청서릉">청서릉</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%AA%85%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%99%80_%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%A9%EB%A6%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="명나라와 청나라의 황릉 (없는 문서)">명나라와 청나라의 황릉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">사회문화사</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B3%B4%EC%9D%B4_%EC%95%84%ED%95%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="보이 아하 (없는 문서)">보이 아하</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%83%81%EC%A3%BC%ED%95%99%ED%8C%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="상주학파">상주학파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%80%EB%B3%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="지보">지보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%99%95" class="mw-disambig" title="사왕">사왕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EA%B8%88%EB%8F%84%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%91%EC%84%B1" title="고금도서집성">고금도서집성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%85%EC%82%AC_(%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC%EC%84%9C)" title="명사 (역사서)">명사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%99%80_%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%AC%EB%9E%8C%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청나라와 이슬람교 (없는 문서)">청나라와 이슬람교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%ED%9D%AC%EC%9E%90%EC%A0%84" title="강희자전">강희자전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%A6%9D%ED%95%99" title="고증학">고증학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98_%EC%98%A5" title="문자의 옥">문자의 옥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%ED%95%9C%EC%A0%84%EC%84%9D" title="만한전석">만한전석</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%A8%EB%AC%B8%EC%9A%B4%EB%B6%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="패문운부 (없는 문서)">패문운부</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%96%B4%EC%A0%9C%EC%98%A4%EC%B2%B4%EC%B2%AD%EB%AC%B8%EA%B0%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="어제오체청문감 (없는 문서)">어제오체청문감</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%8C%80%EA%B4%80%EB%AA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청대관모 (없는 문서)">청대관모</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%8B%9C%EB%AC%B8%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청나라의 시문학 (없는 문서)">청나라의 시문학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8B%B9%EC%8B%9C" title="전당시">전당시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%80%EB%B0%9C" title="변발">변발</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%9B%90%EB%A5%98%EA%B3%A0" title="만주원류고">만주원류고</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B1%EC%9C%A0%EA%B4%91%ED%9B%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="성유광훈 (없는 문서)">성유광훈</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%A4%EB%A8%B8%EB%8B%88%EC%A6%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청나라의 샤머니즘 (없는 문서)">청나라의 샤머니즘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84%EC%84%9C" title="사고전서">사고전서</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84%EC%84%9C%EC%B4%9D%EB%AA%A9%EC%A0%9C%EC%9A%94" title="사고전서총목제요">사고전서총목제요</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">조약</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BA%AC%ED%9D%90%ED%83%80_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_(1727%EB%85%84)" class="mw-redirect" title="캬흐타 조약 (1727년)">캬흐타</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="네르친스크 조약">네르친스크</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%B6%95%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="신축조약">신축</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%8C%EB%A7%81%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%84_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="벌링게임 조약">벌링게임</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%88%ED%91%B8_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="즈푸 조약">즈푸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EC%98%81%EC%86%8D%EC%A0%95%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B8%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="중영속정장인조약">티베트</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%8D%EC%BD%A9_%EC%98%81%ED%86%A0_%ED%99%95%EC%9E%A5_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="홍콩 영토 확장 조약">홍콩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%95_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="베이징 조약">베이징</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%88%EC%A7%84_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_(1885%EB%85%84)" title="톈진 조약 (1885년)">톈진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%B2%AD_%EB%B0%80%EC%95%BD" title="러청 밀약">러청</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD-%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88_%EC%9A%B0%ED%98%B8%ED%86%B5%EC%83%81%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="중국-포르투갈 우호통상조약">포르투갈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%ED%9B%88_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="아이훈 조약">아이훈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%EB%A8%BC_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="후먼 조약">후먼</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B4%91%EB%8F%99_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="광동 조약 (없는 문서)">광동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%BF%A8%EC%9E%90_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="쿨자 조약">쿨자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%A7%95_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="난징 조약">난징</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%AA%A8%EB%85%B8%EC%84%B8%ED%82%A4_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="시모노세키 조약">시모노세키</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9E%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%91%A5%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84_%EB%B0%98%ED%99%98_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="랴오둥반도 반환 조약">요동 반환</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%A5%B4%EB%B0%94%EA%B0%80%ED%83%80%EC%9D%B4_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="타르바가타이 조약">타르바가타이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%88%EC%A7%84_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="톈진 조약">톈진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%83%A4_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="왕샤 조약">왕샤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%ED%91%B8_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="황푸 조약">황푸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8B%A0%EA%B8%B0%EC%98%A4%EB%A1%9C_%ED%95%A0%EB%9D%BC" title="아이신기오로 할라">아이신기오로 할라</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%98%EC%B2%AD%EB%B3%B5%EB%AA%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="반청복명 (없는 문서)">반청복명</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%91%EB%8F%99_%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C" title="광동 체제">광동 체제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%88%EA%B4%80%EB%8F%99" title="틈관동">틈관동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%AD%EC%82%AC%EA%B3%A0" title="청사고">청사고</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%94%EC%84%A0" class="mw-disambig" title="추선">추선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EC%A3%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="만주족">만주족</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AD%EB%AA%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청나라의 국명 (없는 문서)">청나라의 국명</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%AD%EC%82%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신청사 (없는 문서)">신청사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B5_%EC%9D%B4%EB%A1%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="청나라 정복 이론 (없는 문서)">청나라 정복 이론</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%98%EC%B2%AD_%EB%B0%98%EB%9E%80_%EC%97%B0%ED%91%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="반청 반란 연표 (없는 문서)">반청 반란 연표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD%ED%95%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="조약항">조약항</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%A1%B0%EB%B3%80" title="유조변">유조변</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#00386a; color:#ffffff;"><div><div style="float: left;"> « <a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%AA%85%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC" title="틀:명나라"><span style="color:white;">대명</span></a> </div> <div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EA%B5%B0%EB%B2%8C_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" title="틀:군벌 시대"><span style="color:white;">군벌 시대</span></a> » </div> 1616년–1924년</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="notice metadata plainlinks stub" style="clear: both; font-size: smaller;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 40px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg/50px-SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg" decoding="async" width="50" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg/75px-SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg/100px-SA_Temple_of_Heaven.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span> </td> <td>이 글은 중국사에 관한 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%86%A0%EB%A7%89%EA%B8%80" title="위키백과:토막글">토막글</a>입니다. 여러분의 지식으로 알차게 <a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%B2%AD%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit">문서를 완성해</a> 갑시다. </td></tr> </tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐648bd44df8‐rfsjp Cached time: 20241118041956 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.295 seconds Real time usage: 0.441 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1466/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 78119/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 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