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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-生平" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生平"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>生平</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生平-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注釋" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注釋"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>注釋</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注釋-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考書目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考書目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>參考書目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考書目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">薛居正</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。6种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xue_Juzheng" title="Xue Juzheng – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Xue Juzheng" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" title="薛居正 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="薛居正" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%A4%EA%B1%B0%EC%A0%95" title="설거정 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="설거정" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xue_Juzheng" title="Xue Juzheng – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Xue Juzheng" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFt_C%C6%B0_Ch%C3%ADnh" title="Tiết Cư Chính – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiết Cư Chính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" title="薛居正 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="薛居正" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1275708#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable sortable" style="margin: 0px; margin-left: .5em; text-align: left; float: right; clear: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="5">中國<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%8F%B2" title="二十四史">二十四史</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1" rowspan="2">次序 </th> <th colspan="1" rowspan="2">書名 </th> <th colspan="2" rowspan="1">作者 </th></tr> <tr> <th>姓名 </th> <th>時代 </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center">1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%AE%B0" title="史记">史记</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E9%A6%AC%E9%81%B7" title="司馬遷">司馬遷</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="西漢">西漢</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">2 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E4%B9%A6" title="汉书">汉书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%9B%BA" title="班固">班固</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="東漢">東漢</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">3 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%B1%89%E4%B9%A6" title="后汉书">后汉书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E6%99%94" title="范晔">范曄</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E5%AE%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="劉宋">劉宋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">4 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97" title="三國志">三國志</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E5%AF%BF" title="陈寿">陈寿</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%99%8B" title="西晋">西晋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">5 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E4%B9%A6" title="晋书">晋书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%BF%E7%8E%84%E9%BE%84" title="房玄龄">房玄龄</a>等 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">6 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E4%B9%A6" title="宋书">宋书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E7%BA%A6" title="沈约">沈约</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81_(%E5%8D%97%E6%9C%9D)" title="梁 (南朝)">蕭梁</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E9%BD%90%E4%B9%A6" title="南齐书">南齐书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A7%E5%AD%90%E6%98%BE" title="萧子显">萧子显</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">8 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%81%E4%B9%A6" title="梁书">梁书</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%9A%E6%80%9D%E5%BB%89" title="姚思廉">姚思廉</a> </td> <td rowspan="2">唐 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%88%E4%B9%A6" title="陈书">陈书</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">10 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E4%B9%A6" title="魏书">魏书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%94%B6" title="魏收">魏收</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%90" title="北齐">北齐</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">11 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%BD%90%E4%B9%A6" title="北齐书">北齐书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E7%99%BE%E8%8D%AF" title="李百药">李百药</a> </td> <td rowspan="5">唐 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">12 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E4%B9%A6" title="周书">周书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A4%E7%8B%90%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%BB" title="令狐德棻">令狐德棻</a>等 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">13 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8F%B2" title="南史">南史</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%BB%B6%E5%AF%BF" title="李延寿">李延寿</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">14 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%8F%B2" title="北史">北史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">15 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8B%E4%B9%A6" title="隋书">隋书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E5%BE%B5" title="魏徵">魏徵</a>等 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E5%94%90%E4%B9%A6" title="旧唐书">旧唐书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E6%98%AB" title="刘昫">刘昫</a>等 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%99%8B" title="后晋">后晋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">17 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%94%90%E4%B9%A6" title="新唐书">新唐书</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%98%B3%E4%BF%AE" title="欧阳修">欧阳修</a>等 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">18 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="旧五代史">旧五代史</a> </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">薛居正</a>等 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">19 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="新五代史">新五代史</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%98%B3%E4%BF%AE" title="欧阳修">欧阳修</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">20 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="宋史">宋史</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%B1%E8%84%B1" title="脱脱">脱脱</a>等 </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">21 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%8F%B2" title="辽史">辽史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">22 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%8F%B2" title="金史">金史</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">23 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2" title="元史">元史</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%BF%82" title="宋濂">宋濂</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2%E9%A4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="元史館">等</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">24 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="明史">明史</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E5%BB%B7%E7%8E%89" title="张廷玉">张廷玉</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%8F%B2%E9%A4%A8" title="明史館">等</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D" title="清朝">清</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">相關 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%A7%80%E6%BC%A2%E8%A8%98" title="東觀漢記">東觀漢記</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E7%8F%8D_(%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2)" title="劉珍 (東漢)">劉珍</a>等 </td> <td>東漢 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">相關 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%85%83%E5%8F%B2" title="新元史">新元史</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E5%8A%AD%E5%BF%9E" title="柯劭忞">柯劭忞</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="中華民國大陸時期">民國</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">相關 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E7%A8%BF" title="清史稿">清史稿</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%99%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%BD" title="趙爾巽">趙爾巽</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8F%B2%E9%A4%A8" title="清史館">等</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="中華民國大陸時期">民國</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center">相關 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E6%A0%A1%E6%9C%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%9B%E5%8F%B2" title="點校本二十四史">點校本二十四史</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%A7%E9%A0%A1%E5%89%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="顧頡剛">顧頡剛</a>等 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">共和國</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>薛居正</b>（912年—981年），<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E5%AD%97" title="表字">字</a><b>子平</b>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B0%81%E5%BA%9C" title="开封府">开封府</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%9A%E4%BB%AA%E5%8E%BF_(%E8%A5%BF%E6%B1%89)" class="mw-redirect" title="浚仪县 (西汉)">浚仪县</a>（今<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省">河南省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B0%81%E5%B8%82" title="开封市">开封市</a>）人，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%8B" title="北宋">北宋</a>名臣、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="史学家">史学家</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="生平"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E5.B9.B3"></span>生平</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：生平"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>祖父薛延鲁，唐汝州刺史，父<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E4%BB%81%E8%B0%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薛仁谦（页面不存在）">薛仁谦</a>是<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%91%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="後周">後周</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90%E8%B3%93%E5%AE%A2" title="太子賓客">太子宾客</a>。薛居正早年科舉不順，只好寫《遣愁文》以自解，逾年，登第。<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%99%8B" title="后晋">后晉</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E7%A6%8F_(%E5%90%8E%E6%99%8B)" title="天福 (后晋)">天福</a>年間，華州節度使<a href="/wiki/%E5%88%98%E9%81%82%E5%87%9D" title="刘遂凝">刘遂凝</a>辟其為從事。劉遂凝堂兄<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%89%E9%81%82%E6%B8%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劉遂清（页面不存在）">劉遂清</a>領邦計，奏署鹽鐵巡官。<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E8%BF%90_(%E5%90%8E%E6%99%8B)" title="开运 (后晋)">開運</a>初，改度支推官。宰相李崧領鹽鐵，又奏署推官，加大理寺直，遷右拾遺。桑維翰為開封<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%9C%E5%B0%B9" title="府尹">府尹</a>，奏署判官。<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E6%B1%89" class="mw-redirect" title="后汉">后漢</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%BE%E7%A5%90_(%E5%90%8E%E6%B1%89)" title="乾祐 (后汉)">乾祐</a>初年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E5%BC%98%E8%82%87" title="史弘肇">史弘肇</a>領侍衛親軍，威權震主，殘忍自恣，無敢忤其意者。其部下吏告民犯鹽禁，法當死。獄將決，居正疑其不實，召詰之，乃吏與民有私憾，因誣之，逮吏鞫之，具伏抵法。弘肇雖怒甚，亦無以屈。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%91%A8" title="后周">后周</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E9%A0%86" class="mw-redirect" title="廣順">廣順</a>初年，遷比部員外郎，領三司推官，旋知制誥。後周太祖征兗州，詔居正從行，以勞加都官郎中。顯德三年，遷左諫議大夫，擢弘文館學士，判館事。六年，使滄州定民租。未幾，以材幹聞於朝，擢刑部侍郎，判吏部銓。<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋朝</a>建立后，任<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B7%E9%83%A8%E4%BE%8D%E9%83%8E" title="户部侍郎">户部侍郎</a>（寄祿官，正四品下），加<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B5%E9%83%A8%E4%BE%8D%E9%83%8E" title="兵部侍郎">兵部侍郎</a>（寄祿官，正四品下）。當時<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E6%99%AE" title="赵普">赵普</a>任宰相，<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E5%8C%A1%E8%83%A4" title="赵匡胤">赵匡胤</a>恐赵普专权，想设置副相，以分散其权，故以薛居正、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E9%A6%80%E5%BA%86" class="mw-redirect" title="吕馀庆">吕馀庆</a>等人為参知政事（副宰相）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，性寬和，不好苛察。六年，拜<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%A8%E4%B8%8B%E4%BE%8D%E9%83%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="门下侍郎">门下侍郎</a>（階官，正三品）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E4%B8%AD%E6%9B%B8%E9%96%80%E4%B8%8B%E5%B9%B3%E7%AB%A0%E4%BA%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="同中書門下平章事">同中書門下平章事</a>（宰相）。自任參知政事至任相的十八年內，恩遇始终不替。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%B9%B3%E7%AF%80%E5%BA%A6%E4%BD%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="武平節度使">湖南</a>初定。薛居正知<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%97%E5%B7%9E" title="朗州">朗州</a>事，期間爆發<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%AA%E7%AB%AF" title="汪端">汪端</a>作亂，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%91%E5%86%9B%E4%BD%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="监军使（页面不存在）">监军使</a>懷疑是城中僧人是賊人黨羽，打算誅殺，被薛阻止，最後由都監<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%B9%E9%87%8D%E7%9D%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尹重睿（页面不存在）">尹重睿</a>平定亂事，州內一千多名僧人赖以全活。乾德初，又官<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8F%E9%83%A8%E4%BE%8D%E9%83%8E" title="吏部侍郎">吏部侍郎</a>（寄祿官，正四品下），好飲酒，饮至数斗不乱。 </p><p>开宝九年（976年）十月太宗即位，以薛为昭文相（同中書門下平章事、昭文館大學士）。喜歡讀書，“为文落笔不能自休”。太平興國初，加尚書左僕射（寄祿官，從二品）、昭文館大學士（館職）。随<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%A4%AA%E5%AE%97" title="宋太宗">宋太宗</a>平定<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B1%89" title="北汉">北汉</a>后回朝，進位<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B8%E7%A9%BA" title="司空">司空</a>（加官，三公，正一品）。六年，因服丹砂遇毒，方奏事，覺疾作，遽出。至殿門外，飲水升餘，堂吏掖歸中書，已不能言，但指廡間儲水器。左右取水至，不能飲，偃閣中，吐氣如煙焰，輿歸私第卒，赠太尉（贈官，三公，正一品）、中书令（贈官，正二品），谥文惠。其養子<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E6%83%9F%E5%90%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="薛惟吉（页面不存在）">薛惟吉</a>將他生前的作品收集成冊，帝賜名《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E6%83%A0%E9%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文惠集（页面不存在）">文惠集</a>》<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，今佚。咸平二年，诏配飨太祖庙庭。 </p><p>开宝六年（973年），由薛居正监修，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E5%A4%9A%E9%80%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="卢多逊">卢多逊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%88%E8%92%99" title="扈蒙">扈蒙</a>等受命修《五代史》。《五代史》成，又名《梁唐晋汉周书》。后世为别于<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E9%98%B3%E4%BF%AE" title="欧阳修">欧阳修</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="新五代史">新五代史</a>》，改作《<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A7%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="旧五代史">旧五代史</a>》。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注釋"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8B"></span>注釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：注釋"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《长编》卷5注引《太祖新录·窦仪传》称：“太祖屡对大臣称仪有执守，欲用为相，赵普忌仪刚直，遽引薛居正参知政事。”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%BF%97" title="通志">通志</a>·艺文略》八署作《薛居正集》30卷</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考書目"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.9B.B8.E7.9B.AE"></span>參考書目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%96%9B%E5%B1%85%E6%AD%A3&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：參考書目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%8F%B2/%E5%8D%B7264#薛居正" class="extiw" title="s:宋史/卷264">宋史·薛居正</a>》</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output 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