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Focide - Wikipedia

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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_fisica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_fisica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografia fisica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia_fisica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mitologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mitologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mitologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mitologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antiche_poleis_della_Focide" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiche_poleis_della_Focide"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Antiche poleis della Focide</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiche_poleis_della_Focide-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Focide</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 23 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phokis" title="Phokis - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Phokis" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8E%E1%8A%AA%E1%88%B5" title="ፎኪስ - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፎኪስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Фокидски съюз - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фокидски съюз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B2cida" title="Fòcida - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fòcida" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3kida_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzem%C3%AD)" title="Fókida (historické území) - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fókida (historické území)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phokis_(antik_region)" title="Phokis (antik region) - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Phokis (antik region)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phokis" title="Phokis - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Phokis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%AF%CF%82" title="Φωκείς - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φωκείς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phocis_(ancient_region)" title="Phocis (ancient region) - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Phocis (ancient region)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3cida" title="Fócida - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fócida" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiikin_Fokis" title="Antiikin Fokis - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Antiikin Fokis" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ph%C3%B3kisz" title="Phókisz - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Phókisz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokeis" title="Fokeis - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fokeis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A9%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B9" title="フォキス - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フォキス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="포키스 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="포키스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phocis" title="Phocis - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Phocis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokis" title="Fokis - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fokis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fokida" title="Fokida - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fokida" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Фокидский союз - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фокидский союз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3kis_(historick%C3%A9_%C3%BAzemie)" title="Fókis (historické územie) - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Fókis (historické územie)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Фокида - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Фокида" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="போசிஸ் (பண்டைய பிராந்தியம்) - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="போசிஸ் (பண்டைய பிராந்தியம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81" title="Фокіс - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фокіс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2637650#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Focide" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussione:Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina (la pagina non esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Focide"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Focide"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/Focide" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Focide" 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"Focesi"&#32;rimanda qui.&#32;Se stai cercando il popolo greco della <a href="/wiki/Ionia" title="Ionia">Ionia</a>, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Focei" class="mw-redirect" title="Focei">Focei</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r130658281"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r139142988"> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Focide_(disambigua)" class="mw-disambig" title="Focide (disambigua)">Focide (disambigua)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFDD88;">Focide</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="background-color:#FFEFC7;">(Φωκίς - Fokís) </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:07Delphi_Theater03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/07Delphi_Theater03.jpg/260px-07Delphi_Theater03.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/07Delphi_Theater03.jpg/390px-07Delphi_Theater03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/07Delphi_Theater03.jpg/520px-07Delphi_Theater03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><a href="/wiki/Tempio_di_Apollo_(Delfi)" title="Tempio di Apollo (Delfi)">Tempio di Apollo (Delfi)</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Stato" title="Stato">Stati</a></th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grecia (bandiera)"><img alt="Grecia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Capoluogo" title="Capoluogo">Capoluogo</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Elatea" title="Elatea">Elatea</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delfi_(comune)" title="Delfi (comune)">Delfi</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Lingua_(linguistica)" title="Lingua (linguistica)">Lingue</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Dialetto_dorico" title="Dialetto dorico">Dialetto dorico</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancient_Phocis_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ancient_Phocis_map.png/260px-Ancient_Phocis_map.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ancient_Phocis_map.png/390px-Ancient_Phocis_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ancient_Phocis_map.png/520px-Ancient_Phocis_map.png 2x" data-file-width="737" data-file-height="584" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139486644">body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:85%;line-height:1.5em;white-space:nowrap}</style> <p>La <b>Focide</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_greca_antica" title="Lingua greca antica">greco antico</a>: <span dir="ltr" lang="grc" class="polytonic">Φωκίς</span><span style="font:bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration:none; padding:0 .1em;"><sup><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Greco_antico" title="Aiuto:Greco antico">?</a></sup></span>, <i>Phōkís</i>) è una <a href="/wiki/Regione_storica" title="Regione storica">regione storica</a> dell'<a href="/wiki/Antica_Grecia" title="Antica Grecia">antica Grecia</a>, situata tra la <a href="/wiki/Beozia" title="Beozia">Beozia</a> a est, la <a href="/wiki/Locride_(Grecia)" title="Locride (Grecia)">Locride</a> a nord e a ovest, e la <a href="/wiki/Doride_(Grecia)" title="Doride (Grecia)">Doride</a> a ovest.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-londey_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-londey-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_fisica">Geografia fisica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Geografia fisica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografia fisica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_%281%29.jpg/220px-Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_%281%29.jpg/330px-Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_%281%29.jpg/440px-Greece_-_panoramio_-_%D0%94%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="787" /></a><figcaption>Paesaggio tipico della Focide</figcaption></figure> <p>La Focide è ricca di <a href="/wiki/Valle" title="Valle">vallate</a> che circondano il monte <a href="/wiki/Parnaso_(monte_greco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Parnaso (monte greco)">Parnaso</a> (2.400 m).<sup id="cite_ref-londey_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-londey-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Costituita prevalentemente di <a href="/wiki/Calcare" title="Calcare">terreni calcarei</a> del <a href="/wiki/Cretaceo" class="mw-redirect" title="Cretaceo">Cretaceo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> è montuosa con scarse zone pianeggianti, nelle quali si concentrava (e si concentra anche oggi) la popolazione. La zona più fertile è la sezione vicina al fiume <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cefiso_(Beozia)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cefiso (Beozia) (la pagina non esiste)">Cefiso</a>, il quale poi proseguiva e terminava in <a href="/wiki/Beozia" title="Beozia">Beozia</a> nel <a href="/wiki/Lago_Copaide" class="mw-redirect" title="Lago Copaide">lago Copaide</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La regione si estende sulle coste del <a href="/wiki/Mar_Ionio" title="Mar Ionio">mar Ionio</a> fino a poco più di un centinaio di chilometri dal <a href="/wiki/Golfo_di_Corinto" title="Golfo di Corinto">Golfo di Corinto</a>. Ad est, invece, si estendeva fin quasi alle <a href="/wiki/Termopili" title="Termopili">Termopili</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uno dei maggiori insediamenti era <a href="/wiki/Delfi_(citt%C3%A0_antica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Delfi (città antica)">Delfi</a>, la quale si estendeva in maniera significativa in termini di superficie, considerando anche l’areale della sua <i>chora</i> (ovvero la <a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">parte fuori dalle mura</a>), dove è situato il famoso <a href="/wiki/Tempio_di_Delfi" class="mw-redirect" title="Tempio di Delfi">tempio</a> (e l'antico <a href="/wiki/Oracolo_di_Delfi" title="Oracolo di Delfi">oracolo</a>) del <a href="/wiki/Mitologia_greca" title="Mitologia greca">Dio</a> <a href="/wiki/Apollo" title="Apollo">Apollo</a>: altro centro di rilievo, probabilmente al tempo "capoluogo", era <a href="/wiki/Elatea" title="Elatea">Elatea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Il litorale insolitamente pianeggiante nella zona di <a href="/wiki/Cirra" title="Cirra">Cirra</a>, nel golfo di Crisa, permise la costituzione e lo sviluppo della stessa e, di conseguenza, le permise di assumere un ruolo rilevante nel commercio locale.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oltre agli scambi marittimi, l'economia si fondava su <a href="/wiki/Pascolo" title="Pascolo">pascolo</a> e <a href="/wiki/Agricoltura" title="Agricoltura">agricoltura</a>, soprattutto con produzione di <a href="/wiki/Cereali" title="Cereali">cereali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vino" title="Vino">vino</a> e <a href="/wiki/Olio" title="Olio">olio</a>. Celebre era il cosiddetto "mare degli ulivi" nella <i>chora</i> di Delfi.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Boeotia,_Attica,_and_Phocis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Map_of_Boeotia%2C_Attica%2C_and_Phocis.jpg/220px-Map_of_Boeotia%2C_Attica%2C_and_Phocis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Map_of_Boeotia%2C_Attica%2C_and_Phocis.jpg/330px-Map_of_Boeotia%2C_Attica%2C_and_Phocis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Map_of_Boeotia%2C_Attica%2C_and_Phocis.jpg/440px-Map_of_Boeotia%2C_Attica%2C_and_Phocis.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2877" data-file-height="2719" /></a><figcaption>La Focide (contorno in giallo) in una mappa di <a href="/wiki/Johann_Gustav_Droysen" title="Johann Gustav Droysen">Gustav Droysen</a> nella sua opera storiografica <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Allgemeiner_Historischer_Handatlas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Allgemeiner Historischer Handatlas (la pagina non esiste)">Historischer Handatlas</a></i>. In arancione la confinante <a href="/wiki/Beozia" title="Beozia">Beozia</a>, in viola la <a href="/wiki/Locride_(Grecia)" title="Locride (Grecia)">Locride</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Abitata già nel <a href="/wiki/Neolitico" title="Neolitico">Neolitico</a> da una popolazione di origine nordica affine a quella della <a href="/wiki/Tessaglia" title="Tessaglia">Tessaglia</a> e della vicina Beozia,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> la regione rimase estranea, nel 2° millennio a.C., all’influsso della <a href="/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_micenea" title="Civiltà micenea">civiltà cretese-micenea</a> (di cui si ricorda solo qualche <a href="/wiki/Toponimo" title="Toponimo">toponimo</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>I Focesi vi giunsero al tempo della migrazione dei <a href="/wiki/Dori" title="Dori">Dori</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> dapprima suddivisi in gruppi, passarono poi ad un lento processo di aggregazione che portò al passaggio dalla <a href="/wiki/Monarchia" title="Monarchia">monarchia</a> all'<a href="/wiki/Aristocrazia" title="Aristocrazia">aristocrazia</a> <a href="/wiki/Oligarchia" title="Oligarchia">oligarchica</a> e, successivamente, ad un movimento di colonizzazione (Focea in <a href="/wiki/Asia_Minore" class="mw-redirect" title="Asia Minore">Asia Minore</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Successivamente, la storia della Focide si identifica con quella del santuario di Apollo a Delfi, frequentatissima località della Grecia antica per motivi religiosi:<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> per sottrarle il monopolio, sorsero diverse rivalità, coalizioni e guerre sacre nel 6°, V e IV secolo a.C. Nella <a href="/wiki/Terza_guerra_sacra" title="Terza guerra sacra">terza guerra sacra</a> (356-346), che diede l'occasione a <a href="/wiki/Filippo_II_di_Macedonia" title="Filippo II di Macedonia">Filippo II di Macedonia</a> di ingerirsi nelle questioni della <a href="/wiki/Antica_Grecia" title="Antica Grecia">Grecia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> la Focide fu esclusa dall'<a href="/wiki/Anfizionia_delfica" title="Anfizionia delfica">anfizionia delfica</a>, per esservi riammessa nel 279 dopo l’invasione dei <a href="/wiki/Galati" title="Galati">Galati</a>. Nel III secolo, passò più volte dal <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Macedonia" title="Regno di Macedonia">dominio macedone</a> alla <a href="/wiki/Lega_etolica" title="Lega etolica">lega etolica</a>. </p><p>Dichiarata libera da <a href="/wiki/Antica_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Antica Roma">Roma</a> nel 196, nel 146 a. C. fu sottomessa al <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_romana" title="Repubblica romana">dominio romano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Successivamente, divenne parte dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_romano_d%27Oriente" class="mw-redirect" title="Impero romano d&#39;Oriente">Impero romano d'Oriente</a> e poi, nel XV secolo, entrò a far parte dell'<a href="/wiki/Impero_ottomano" title="Impero ottomano">Impero ottomano</a><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> fino all'<a href="/wiki/Indipendenza_greca" class="mw-redirect" title="Indipendenza greca">indipendenza greca</a> (1822). </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/Focide_(unit%C3%A0_periferica)" title="Focide (unità periferica)">regione amministrativa odierna</a> parzialmente differisce a livello territoriale dall'areale identificato dalla tradizione storiografica. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mitologia">Mitologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Mitologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mitologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Mitologia_greca" title="Mitologia greca">mitologia</a> attribuisce alla Focide due <a href="/wiki/Eroe" title="Eroe">eroi</a> <a href="/wiki/Eponimo" title="Eponimo">eponimi</a>: <a href="/wiki/Foco" title="Foco">Foco</a>, figlio di <a href="/wiki/Eaco" title="Eaco">Eaco</a> e della <a href="/wiki/Nereide" class="mw-redirect" title="Nereide">Nereide</a> <a href="/wiki/Psamate_(Nereide)" title="Psamate (Nereide)">Psamate</a>, che avrebbe preso la forma di una <a href="/wiki/Foca" class="mw-redirect" title="Foca">foca</a> (ϕώκη, <i>fòke</i>, da cui il nome). Conquistata la terra poi denominata in suo onore Focide, tornò nella patria <a href="/wiki/Egina_(mitologia)" title="Egina (mitologia)">Egina</a>, dove fu ucciso con un <a href="/wiki/Disco_(atletica_leggera)" title="Disco (atletica leggera)">disco</a> dai fratellastri <a href="/wiki/Telamone_(mitologia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Telamone (mitologia)">Telamone</a> e <a href="/wiki/Peleo" title="Peleo">Peleo</a> durante una gara di <a href="/wiki/Lancio_del_disco" title="Lancio del disco">lancio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un altro mito, riportato principalmente da <a href="/wiki/Pausania_il_Periegeta" title="Pausania il Periegeta">Pausania</a>, è quello di <a href="/wiki/Foco_(figlio_di_Ornizione)" title="Foco (figlio di Ornizione)">Foco</a> Corinzio, figlio di Ornito, discendente di <a href="/wiki/Sisifo" title="Sisifo">Sisifo</a>; emigrò da <a href="/wiki/Corinto_(citt%C3%A0_antica)" title="Corinto (città antica)">Corinto</a> e diede il nome di Focide al territorio intorno al Parnaso; guarì <a href="/wiki/Antiope_(figlia_di_Nitteo)" title="Antiope (figlia di Nitteo)">Antiope</a> dalla follia e la sposò, dando alla luce un figlio anch'egli di nome Ornito.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antiche_poleis_della_Focide">Antiche poleis della Focide</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Antiche poleis della Focide" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Antiche poleis della Focide"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ambriso" title="Ambriso">Ambriso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ancoe" title="Ancoe">Ancoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anemorea" title="Anemorea">Anemorea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anticira_(Focide)" title="Anticira (Focide)">Anticira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulide" title="Bulide">Bulide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caradra_(Focide)" title="Caradra (Focide)">Caradra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cirra" title="Cirra">Cirra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iampoli" title="Iampoli">Iampoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilea" title="Lilea">Lilea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panopeo_(Focide)" title="Panopeo (Focide)">Panopeo</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">William Robertson, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=tMVzGht16iYC&amp;pg=PA13&amp;dq=focide+antica+grecia&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiTjsKP4eHkAhUCLFAKHc9bAEkQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20antica%20grecia&amp;f=false">Istoria della antica Grecia</a></i> (vol. 1), Per Antonio Ferrara, 1831, digitalizzato dalla Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Firenze il 3 novembre 2015, p. 13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=aHeIhZ800UMC&amp;pg=PA86&amp;dq=focide+antica+grecia&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwier9Ps5eHkAhUPbVAKHevaAlgQ6AEISzAG#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20antica%20grecia&amp;f=false">Enciclopedia Elementare</a></i>, Unione Tipografico-Editrice, 1863, digitalizzato dalla Biblioteca de Catalunya il 29 aprile 2009, p. 86.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-londey-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-londey_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-londey_3-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Peter Londey, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=npNUDAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA447&amp;dq=phocis+greece&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjy-L7T5-HkAhUDK1AKHVfuAvUQ6AEINDAC#v=onepage&amp;q=phocis%20greece&amp;f=false">Conflict in Ancient Greece and Rome: The Definitive Political, Social, and Military Encyclopedia</a></i>, ABC-CLIO, 2016, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781610690201" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-16-10-69020-1</a>, p. 447.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Carmelo G. Malacrino, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=5Gfk34wJ8-kC&amp;pg=PA10&amp;dq=phocis+limestone&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwj2yI-b8uHkAhVOZlAKHW4mA1gQ6AEIMzAC#v=onepage&amp;q=phocis%20limestone&amp;f=false">Constructing the Ancient World</a></i>, Getty Publications, 2010, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781606060162" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-16-06-06016-2</a>, p. 10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Anna Ferrari, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=G5j7eMWdff0C&amp;pg=PT488&amp;dq=cefiso+lago+copaide&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjI0vHB8eHkAhVBblAKHUYnAjMQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&amp;q=cefiso%20lago%20copaide&amp;f=false">Dizionario dei luoghi del mito</a></i>, Bur, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788858631218" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-58-63121-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">F.C. Marmocchi, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=iFvaFlb0eaYC&amp;pg=PA269&amp;dq=la+Focide+un+tempo+toccò+fino+alle+Termopili&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjP9q6m_eHkAhWEb1AKHWeVAwwQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&amp;q=la%20Focide%20un%20tempo%20toccò%20fino%20alle%20Termopili&amp;f=false">Dizionario di geografia universale</a></i> (vol. 2), S. Franco e F., 1858, digitalizzato dalla Biblioteca Nazionale di Napoli il 4 marzo 2014, p. 269.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) William Gell, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=9pZgAAAAcAAJ&amp;pg=PP237&amp;dq=phocis+elatea&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiukpnc6eHkAhUQPVAKHVqsAAsQ6AEIMzAC#v=onepage&amp;q=phocis%20elatea&amp;f=false">The Itinerary of Greece Containing One Hundred Routes in Attica, Boeotia, Phocis, Locris and Thessaly</a></i>, Rodwell and Martin, 1819, digitalizzato dalla Biblioteca Nazionale austriaca il 29 gennaio 2015, p. 217.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">James George Frazer, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=Wz72pKpgpx8C&amp;pg=PA552&amp;dq=phocis+elatea&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi_tM6j6uHkAhWSfFAKHUBrD_UQ6AEITjAG#v=onepage&amp;q=phocis%20elatea&amp;f=false">Pausanias</a></i>, Cambridge University Press, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781108047234" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-11-08-04723-4</a>, p. 552.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Gerolamo Boccardo; Stefano Pagliani, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=VBFGAQAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA855&amp;dq=cirra+focide&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi56-ft7eHkAhWNJlAKHf81AyAQ6AEISjAG#v=onepage&amp;q=cirra%20focide&amp;f=false">Nuova enciclopedia italiana: Testo</a></i>, Unione tipografico-editrice torinese, 1878, p. 855.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Rosalyn Rossignol, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=TQHw98Pn16IC&amp;pg=PA386&amp;dq=phocis+cirra&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjz696P7-HkAhWMI1AKHW8FAZwQ6AEIOjAD#v=onepage&amp;q=phocis%20cirra&amp;f=false">Critical Companion to Chaucer</a></i>, InfoBase Publishing, 2006, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781438108407" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-14-38-10840-7</a>, p. 386.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Giuseppe Zanetto, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=E3OahfglgeQC&amp;pg=PT27&amp;dq=mare+degli+ulivi+delfi&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiV7fGi8-HkAhUIalAKHZTgBDMQ6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&amp;q=mare%20degli%20ulivi%20delfi&amp;f=false">Entra di buon mattino nei porti. Un viaggio all'origine della nostra storia</a></i>, Bruno Mondadori, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788861597297" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-61-59729-7</a>, p. 111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Paolo Raugei, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=_-eGDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT19&amp;dq=mare+degli+ulivi+delfi&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjf0_P58-HkAhXMYlAKHVsFCckQ6AEIPjAD#v=onepage&amp;q=mare%20degli%20ulivi%20delfi&amp;f=false">La strada per Luderitz</a></i>, Aletti Editore, 2019, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788859157076" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-59-15707-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Robert J. Buck, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=5Ada2TbJWM0C&amp;pg=PA34&amp;dq=neolithic+phocis&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwia5ILj-eHkAhVHLFAKHQ3HA40Q6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&amp;q=neolithic%20phocis&amp;f=false">A History of Boeotia</a></i>, University of Alberta, 1979, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9780888640512" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-08-88-64051-2</a>, p. 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Celestina Milani, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=3OeUAwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA18&amp;dq=focide+micenei&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjYs62j-uHkAhXIbVAKHVxZDicQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20micenei&amp;f=false">Varia Mycenaea</a></i>, EDUCatt, 2014, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788867802999" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-67-80299-9</a>, p. 18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Demetrios Protopsaltis, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=bzQlVMnQ5KUC&amp;pg=PT124&amp;dq=phocis+dorians&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjrtaTw--HkAhXGJ1AKHZXIBYcQ6AEIOzAD#v=onepage&amp;q=phocis%20dorians&amp;f=false">An Encyclopedic Chronology of Greece and Its History</a></i>, Xlibris Corporation, 2012, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781469140018" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-14-69-14001-8</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Luca Antonelli, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=TRd6LRZWpw8C&amp;pg=PA118&amp;dq=focide+focea&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjrtsq-_OHkAhVDI1AKHSU-BSkQ6AEIPDAD#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20focea&amp;f=false">Traffici focei di età arcaica</a></i>, L'ERMA di BRETSCHNEIDER, 2008, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788882654603" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-82-65460-3</a>, p. 118.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Joël Schmidt, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=ABbDG2AwoAsC&amp;pg=PA67&amp;dq=focide+delfi&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi6mLzN_-HkAhVBYVAKHdD5AGQQ6AEINDAC#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20delfi&amp;f=false">Dizionario Larousse della mitologia greca e romana</a></i>, Gremese Editore, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788884402486" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-84-40248-6</a>, p. 67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Michael Scott, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=i8c3DwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT105&amp;dq=focide+delfi&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjn4eOUgeLkAhVKPFAKHTybACcQ6AEIPzAE#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20delfi&amp;f=false">Delfi: il centro del mondo antico</a></i>, Gius.Laterza &amp; Figli Spa, 2017, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788858130841" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-58-13084-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Luciano Canfora, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=IoJ1DwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT265&amp;dq=focide+filippo+ii&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwi0kIb7hOLkAhXDPFAKHb4RBBcQ6AEILDAB#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20filippo%20ii&amp;f=false">Il mondo di Atene</a></i>, Gius.Laterza &amp; Figli Spa, 2013, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788858108437" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-58-108437</a>, p. 411.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Angelos_Chaniotis" class="mw-redirect" title="Angelos Chaniotis">Angelos Chaniotis</a>, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=Wd2LDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT155&amp;dq=focide+146+ac&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwiDqcn4heLkAhXMKVAKHWMFASsQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&amp;q=focide%20146%20ac&amp;f=false">Età di conquiste</a></i>, HOEPLI EDITORE, 2019, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788820386535" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-20-38653-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Franco Cardini, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=mI68CgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT41&amp;dq=impero+bizantino+focide&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwje-pS4huLkAhUSI1AKHZZHBRcQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&amp;q=impero%20bizantino%20focide&amp;f=false">L’Impero bizantino</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Corriere_della_Sera" title="Corriere della Sera">Corriere della Sera</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9788861269125" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-88-61-26912-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Maria Papachristos, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=iIouBQAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA145&amp;dq=foco+peleo+telamone&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjV0Ki5h-LkAhVFPFAKHc6mDTwQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&amp;q=foco%20peleo%20telamone&amp;f=false">I Semidèi</a></i>, Edizioni R.E.I., 2014, <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9782372971232" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-23-72-97123-2</a>, p. 145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Pausania_il_Periegeta" title="Pausania il Periegeta">Pausania il Periegeta</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Periegesi_della_Grecia" title="Periegesi della Grecia">Periegesi della Grecia</a></i>, cap. II e IX.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Regioni_dell%27antica_Grecia" title="Regioni dell&#39;antica Grecia">Regioni dell'antica Grecia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Ancient Phocis"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Phocis?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ancient_Phocis?uselang=it">Focide</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Focide&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFTreccani.it" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/focide"><span style="font-style:italic;">Focide</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Treccani.it – Enciclopedie on line</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2637650#P3365" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Giuseppe Caraci e Margherita Guarducci -, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/focide_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">FOCIDE</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1932.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2637650#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDizionario_di_storia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/focide_(Dizionario-di-Storia)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Focide</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Dizionario di storia</span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 2010.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2637650#P6404" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Phocis"><span style="font-style:italic;">Phocis</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2637650#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4045827-1">4045827-1</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-grow: 1"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emojione_1F3FA.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Antica Grecia"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Emojione_1F3FA.svg/25px-Emojione_1F3FA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Emojione_1F3FA.svg/38px-Emojione_1F3FA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Emojione_1F3FA.svg/50px-Emojione_1F3FA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Antica_Grecia" title="Portale:Antica Grecia">Portale Antica Grecia</a></b>&#58; accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che trattano di antica Grecia</div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐fdc978966‐lskg7 Cached time: 20241119092738 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.244 seconds Real time usage: 0.404 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1373/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15388/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1046/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20703/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.135/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5590570/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 348.411 1 -total 34.92% 121.654 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni 22.85% 79.607 1 Template:Regione_geografica 12.29% 42.819 1 Template:Lang-grc 11.22% 39.105 1 Template:Coord 10.76% 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