CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charSet="utf-8" data-next-head=""/><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no" data-next-head=""/><script type="text/javascript" src="//b-code.liadm.com/a-091g.min.js" async=""></script><meta property="og:url" content="https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy" data-next-head=""/><link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy" data-next-head=""/><meta name="keywords" content="licensing, licensing ted content, licensing content, licensing ted talks, ted talks" data-next-head=""/><meta name="description" content="TED is a nonprofit devoted to Ideas Worth Spreading - through TED.com, our annual conferences, the annual TED Prize and local TEDx events." data-next-head=""/><meta property="og:image" content="http://pl.tedcdn.com/social/ted-logo-fb.png" data-next-head=""/><title data-next-head="">TED Talks Usage Policy</title><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:site" content="@tedtalks" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:app:id:iphone" content="376183339" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:app:id:ipad" content="376183339" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:app:id:googleplay" content="com.ted.android" data-next-head=""/><meta property="al:android:app_name" content="TED" data-next-head=""/><meta property="al:android:package" content="com.ted.android" data-next-head=""/><meta property="al:ios:app_name" content="TED" data-next-head=""/><meta property="al:ios:app_store_id" content="376183339" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:app:name:ipad" content="TED" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:app:name:iphone" content="TED" data-next-head=""/><meta name="twitter:app:name:googleplay" content="TED" data-next-head=""/><meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="True" data-next-head=""/><meta name="MobileOptimized" content="320" data-next-head=""/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="TED Talks" data-next-head=""/><meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" data-next-head=""/><meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="black" data-next-head=""/><meta name="application-name" content="TED Talks" data-next-head=""/><meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://www.ted.com/browserconfig.xml" data-next-head=""/><meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#000000" data-next-head=""/><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://pa.tedcdn.com/apple-touch-icon.png" data-next-head=""/><link rel="apple-touch-icon-precomposed" href="https://pa.tedcdn.com/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png" data-next-head=""/><meta http-equiv="cleartype" content="on" data-next-head=""/><link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" sizes="32x32" data-next-head=""/><link rel="icon" href="/icon.svg" type="image/svg+xml" data-next-head=""/><meta property="fb:app_id" content="201021956610141" data-next-head=""/><meta name="rss-feed" content="https://www.ted.com/feeds/talks.rss" data-next-head=""/><link rel="mask-icon" href="https://pa.tedcdn.com/mask-icon.svg" color="#EB0028" sizes="any" data-next-head=""/><meta name="theme-color" content="#EB0028" data-next-head=""/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://graphql.ted.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://metrics.ted.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://js-agent.newrelic.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://pi.tedcdn.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://pu.tedcdn.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="dns-prefetch" href="https://graphql.ted.com"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://sli.ted.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://rp.liadm.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://api.sail-personalize.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://geolocation.onetrust.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://imasdk.googleapis.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preconnect" href="https://js.stripe.com" crossorigin="anonymous"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/css/dbf5f74f8a098ec7.css" as="style"/><link rel="preload" href="/_next/static/css/a596f4771ff308e3.css" as="style"/><script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/eb3a3101-85ef-45e5-a75f-dbd35e8d0b4d/OtAutoBlock.js"></script><script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-domain-script="eb3a3101-85ef-45e5-a75f-dbd35e8d0b4d"></script><script>function r(){window.__userHasConsentedToTargetingCookies=window.OnetrustActiveGroups.includes("C0004");let t=new Event("OnetrustActiveGroupsLoaded");window.dispatchEvent(t)}</script><script type="text/javascript" id="vwoCode"> window._vwo_code || (function() { var account_id=613676, version=2.1, settings_tolerance=5000, hide_element='body', hide_element_style = 'opacity:0 !important;filter:alpha(opacity=0) !important;background:none !important', /* DO NOT EDIT BELOW THIS LINE */ f=false,w=window,d=document,v=d.querySelector('#vwoCode'),cK='_vwo_'+account_id+'_settings',cc={};try{var c=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('_vwo_'+account_id+'_config'));cc=c&&typeof c==='object'?c:{}}catch(e){}var stT=cc.stT==='session'?w.sessionStorage:w.localStorage;code={use_existing_jquery:function(){return typeof use_existing_jquery!=='undefined'?use_existing_jquery:undefined},library_tolerance:function(){return typeof library_tolerance!=='undefined'?library_tolerance:undefined},settings_tolerance:function(){return cc.sT||settings_tolerance},hide_element_style:function(){return'{'+(cc.hES||hide_element_style)+'}'},hide_element:function(){if(performance.getEntriesByName('first-contentful-paint')[0]){return''}return typeof cc.hE==='string'?cc.hE:hide_element},getVersion:function(){return version},finish:function(e){if(!f){f=true;var t=d.getElementById('_vis_opt_path_hides');if(t)t.parentNode.removeChild(t);if(e)(new Image).src='https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/ee.gif?a='+account_id+e}},finished:function(){return f},addScript:function(e){var t=d.createElement('script');t.type='text/javascript';if(e.src){t.src=e.src}else{t.text=e.text}d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(t)},load:function(e,t){var i=this.getSettings(),n=d.createElement('script'),r=this;t=t||{};if(i){n.textContent=i;d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(n);if(!w.VWO||VWO.caE){stT.removeItem(cK);r.load(e)}}else{var o=new XMLHttpRequest;o.open('GET',e,true);o.withCredentials=!t.dSC;o.responseType=t.responseType||'text';o.onload=function(){if(t.onloadCb){return t.onloadCb(o,e)}if(o.status===200){w._vwo_code.addScript({text:o.responseText})}else{w._vwo_code.finish('&e=loading_failure:'+e)}};o.onerror=function(){if(t.onerrorCb){return t.onerrorCb(e)}w._vwo_code.finish('&e=loading_failure:'+e)};o.send()}},getSettings:function(){try{var e=stT.getItem(cK);if(!e){return}e=JSON.parse(e);if(Date.now()>e.e){stT.removeItem(cK);return}return e.s}catch(e){return}},init:function(){if(d.URL.indexOf('__vwo_disable__')>-1)return;var e=this.settings_tolerance();w._vwo_settings_timer=setTimeout(function(){w._vwo_code.finish();stT.removeItem(cK)},e);var t;if(this.hide_element()!=='body'){t=d.createElement('style');var i=this.hide_element(),n=i?i+this.hide_element_style():'',r=d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];t.setAttribute('id','_vis_opt_path_hides');v&&t.setAttribute('nonce',v.nonce);t.setAttribute('type','text/css');if(t.styleSheet)t.styleSheet.cssText=n;else t.appendChild(d.createTextNode(n));r.appendChild(t)}else{t=d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];var n=d.createElement('div');n.style.cssText='z-index: 2147483647 !important;position: fixed !important;left: 0 !important;top: 0 !important;width: 100% !important;height: 100% !important;background: white !important;';n.setAttribute('id','_vis_opt_path_hides');n.classList.add('_vis_hide_layer');t.parentNode.insertBefore(n,t.nextSibling)}var o='https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/j.php?a='+account_id+'&u='+encodeURIComponent(d.URL)+'&vn='+version;if(w.location.search.indexOf('_vwo_xhr')!==-1){this.addScript({src:o})}else{this.load(o+'&x=true')}}};w._vwo_code=code;code.init();})();(function(){var i=window;function t(){if(i._vwo_code){var e=t.hidingStyle=document.getElementById('_vis_opt_path_hides')||t.hidingStyle;if(!i._vwo_code.finished()&&!_vwo_code.libExecuted&&(!i.VWO||!VWO.dNR)){if(!document.getElementById('_vis_opt_path_hides')){document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(e)}requestAnimationFrame(t)}}}t()})(); </script><script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info = {"agent":"","beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"c745aa170b","applicationID":"1145147364","agentToken":null,"applicationTime":1550.409223,"transactionName":"blcDNxEEDEVSWhdbDFcdLwwRCANaWkMGVjZLW05J","queueTime":0,"ttGuid":"eb7dbf2f94477e47"}; (window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]},session_replay:{sampling_rate:10.0,mask_text_selector:"*",block_selector:"",mask_input_options:{},mask_all_inputs:true,enabled:true,error_sampling_rate:100.0},session_trace:{sampling_rate:0.0,mode:"FIXED_RATE",enabled:true,error_sampling_rate:0.0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"1386091612",accountID:"1877911",trustKey:"1877911",xpid:"VQ4AVl9SCRABVVVXBgUAVVIF",licenseKey:"c745aa170b",applicationID:"1145147364"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.281.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>p,gD:()=>m,xN:()=>g});var n=r(3333),i=r(993);const o=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var a=r(2614),s=r(944),c=r(384),u=r(8122);const d="[data-nr-mask]",l=()=>{const e={feature_flags:[],experimental:{marks:!1,measures:!1,resources:!1},mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},get feature_flags(){return e.feature_flags},set feature_flags(t){e.feature_flags=t},generic_events:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},harvest:{interval:30},jserrors:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0,level:i.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},performance:{get capture_marks(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MARKS)||e.experimental.marks},set capture_marks(t){e.experimental.marks=t},get capture_measures(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.MEASURES)||e.experimental.measures},set capture_measures(t){e.experimental.measures=t},capture_detail:!0,resources:{get enabled(){return e.feature_flags.includes(n.$v.RESOURCES)||e.experimental.resources},set enabled(t){e.experimental.resources=t},asset_types:[],first_party_domains:[],ignore_newrelic:!0}},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:a.wk,inactiveMs:a.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){o(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(d):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,s.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){o(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,s.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,s.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0,elementAttributes:["id","className","tagName","type"]}}},f={},h="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function p(e){if(!e)throw new Error(h);if(!f[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return f[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);f[e]=(0,u.a)(t,l());const r=(0,c.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=f[e])}function m(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(h);var r=p(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0,harvester:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.281.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.17"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s="complete"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),c&&h(c.prototype,f),h(a.gm,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$v:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,kd:()=>c,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3,c=["PageAction","UserAction","BrowserPerformance"],u={MARKS:"experimental.marks",MEASURES:"experimental.measures",RESOURCES:"experimental.resources"}},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>c,Qu:()=>u,TZ:()=>s,ih:()=>d,pP:()=>a,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=["click","keydown","submit","popstate"],o="api",a="initialPageLoad",s=n.K7.softNav,c={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},u={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},d={IP:"in progress",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>T,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>A,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>E,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=["click","submit","keypress","keydown","keyup","change"],a=999,s="fn-start",c="fn-end",u="cb-start",d="api-ixn-",l="remaining",f="interaction",h="spaNode",p="jsonpNode",g="fetch-start",m="fetch-done",v="fetch-body-",b="jsonp-end",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w="-start",R="-end",x="-body",E="cb"+R,T="jsTime",A="fetch"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},425:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","recordCustomEvent","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);const E=new Map;function T(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes;const c=t[r]?.[x.Jt]||t[r];return E.set(c,a),o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",(()=>E.get(c))),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const S={};var N=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let P=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:E,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();E||(x=L.init,E=L.info,j=L.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),E.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(E.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,E);const H=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),M=[E.beacon,E.errorBeacon];P||(H.proxy.assets&&(I(H.proxy.assets),M.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&M.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)("activatedFeatures",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?M:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get("tracer");S[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{S[e]=t}));var E="api-",A=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function _(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(E,e,!0,"api")})),g.addPageAction=I(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.recordCustomEvent=I(E,"recordCustomEvent",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,I(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new _).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const O=_.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(A+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[r?(0,v.t)():performance.now(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{O[e]=I(A,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(A,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!S[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),P=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>u,K7:()=>s,P3:()=>c,XX:()=>i,qY:()=>n,v4:()=>a});const n="events",i="jserrors",o="browser/blobs",a="rum",s={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:i,logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},c={[s.pageViewEvent]:1,[s.pageViewTiming]:2,[s.metrics]:3,[s.jserrors]:4,[s.spa]:5,[s.ajax]:6,[s.sessionTrace]:7,[s.softNav]:8,[s.sessionReplay]:9,[s.logging]:10,[s.genericEvents]:11},u={[s.pageViewEvent]:a,[s.pageViewTiming]:n,[s.ajax]:n,[s.spa]:n,[s.softNav]:n,[s.metrics]:i,[s.jserrors]:i,[s.sessionTrace]:o,[s.sessionReplay]:o,[s.logging]:"browser/logs",[s.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.281.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.281.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:"sha512-jmvAlmjCn64ans8tLueqHRlBI/iWekylsDWb94A77CG0ukSriVDvgD3dThx+XjUSBBBMYhFn8B1a18fViyBPEQ==",249:"sha512-ICY/ZrcytM/86t5KFy+9OAWVYmNNJy10EBtxoSUGjQWuZx53p/eLo+L8HfrGjvHuRHRnutqLTGSnvNttffJkaA==",212:"sha512-pQSn+X/RfBOvx/49HvlghaiXMLhhDQXTi13n1N2XMpDquWJgs9U0pbqE3RbAnYC9nsdaTu/RVGvneEPv1fpCxA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.281.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.281.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(){this.agentIdentifier=(0,r.LA)(16)}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}recordCustomEvent(e,t){return this.#e("recordCustomEvent",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),t.runtime.harvester.initializedAggregates.push(this.featAggregate),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),E=i(2843),T=i(3878),A=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=A.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,A.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,x.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,T.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,x.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,A.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var _=i(3969);class O extends b{static featureName=_.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+": "+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+": "+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class M extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",((e,t)=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r,t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,T.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var D=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,D.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(void 0===p.gm.XMLHttpRequest)return n;if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",J=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){E(t,e)}),(0,T.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,T.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&p.RI&&(t=""+p.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCaptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):E(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function E(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");i&&((0,x.p)(_.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",g),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const ge={},me=["pushState","replaceState"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!p.RI||ge[t.debugId]++||(ge[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,"-")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:we,d3:Re,Kp:xe,TZ:Ee,Lc:Te,uP:Ae,Rz:Se}=be;class Ne extends b{static featureName=Ee;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Ee,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Te,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+Re,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){(0,x.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var _e=i(2614);class Oe extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(_e.H3,"_").concat(_e.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===_e.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee,agentRef:this.#o}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(_e.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=_e.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==_e.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=_e.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[(0,S.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on("pushState-end",n),r.on("replaceState-end",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,T.sp)("popstate",(e=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)("newDom",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var je=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("jsonp")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,"dom-"),t.on("dom-start",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e.nodeName||"script"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if("function"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if("function"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit("jsonp-error",[],d),t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,T.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],"cb-",d),e.addEventListener("load",l,(0,T.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener("error",f,(0,T.jT)(!1)),t.emit("new-jsonp",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function Me(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("promise")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,"executor-",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,"name",{value:"Promise"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),["all","race"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a("all"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit("propagate",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),["resolve","reject"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit("propagate",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],"cb-",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"cb-",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit("propagate",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on("executor-start",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)})),t.on("executor-err",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on("cb-end",(function(e,r,n){t.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on("propagate",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const De={},Ke="setTimeout",Ue="setInterval",Ve="clearTimeout",Ge="-start",Fe=[Ke,"setImmediate",Ue,Ve,"clearImmediate"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("timer")}(e);if(De[t.debugId]++)return t;De[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+"-"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("mutation")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,"fn-")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:$e,e5:Je,tH:Qe,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=je;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get("tracer"),o=Le(this.ee),a=Me(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get("events"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit("newURL",[""+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Je]=~~this[Je]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on($e,m),o.on($e,m),this.ee.on("fn-err",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)("function-err",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,"xhr-resolved"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer(["setTimeout"+Ye,"clearTimeout"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([Qe+Ze,Qe+"-done",Qe+Xe+Ze,Qe+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer(["newURL"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer(["propagate",tt,$e,"executor-err","resolve"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,"no-"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"],this.featureName),v(d,Qe+Ze),v(d,Qe+"-done"),v(o,"new-jsonp"),v(o,"jsonp-end"),v(o,"cb-start"),l.on("pushState-end",h),l.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("load",h,(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,T.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled,e.init.performance.resources.enabled];if(p.RI&&(e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,T.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>{const t=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),500,{leading:!0});(0,T.sp)(e,t)}))),e.init.performance.resources.enabled&&p.gm.PerformanceObserver?.supportedEntryTypes.includes("resource"))){new PerformanceObserver((e=>{e.getEntries().forEach((e=>{(0,x.p)("browserPerformance.resource",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}))})).observe({type:"resource",buffered:!0})}r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t){super(),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,Oe,O,M,ot,ct,Pe,nt],loaderType:"spa"})})()})();</script><script id="fundraiseUpCode" data-nscript="beforeInteractive"> (function(w,d,s,n,a){if(!w[n]){var l='call,catch,on,once,set,then,track' .split(','),i,o=function(n){return'function'==typeof n?o.l.push([arguments])&&o :function(){return o.l.push([n,arguments])&&o}},t=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s);j.async=!0;j.src='https://cdn.fundraiseup.com/widget/'+a; t.parentNode.insertBefore(j,t);o.s=Date.now();o.v=4;o.h=w.location.href;o.l=[]; for(i=0;i<7;i++)o[l[i]]=o(l[i]);w[n]=o} })(window,document,'script','FundraiseUp','AVFWZGUV'); </script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/dbf5f74f8a098ec7.css" data-n-g=""/><link rel="stylesheet" href="/_next/static/css/a596f4771ff308e3.css"/><noscript data-n-css=""></noscript><script defer="" noModule="" src="/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-42372ed130431b0a.js"></script><script id="gpt-script" src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/tag/js/gpt.js" defer="" data-nscript="beforeInteractive"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/3208.a2c50dc7432057b1.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/9765.32b8ade9e289687e.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/3821.552d81b53eb21d1c.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/7696.ed3b548343e00fb9.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/1412.b1df37ea689cf573.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/7536.420e3460b335e9e9.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/5357.16d8e532fdcf9ab1.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/8844.e3fe535c883605ca.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/5536.35987314f27ec323.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/2666.fbe44d9515107130.js"></script><script defer="" src="/_next/static/chunks/2100.072df8c2b484e2fe.js"></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/webpack-5e963727361d273d.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/framework-dca09608f4fbc980.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/main-3268d12f0f6b9a9d.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/pages/_app-69f9a34e6a253827.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8937-72f1eaf36acd7849.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/3072-75010ecf5a2d4ccd.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/5052-c2ac0a7f9da29ff8.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/23-ae29cb797e79ff91.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8287-d808186f322bfa43.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/159-ff2c46d35add2e30.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/823-e43ae6584b98ca75.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4229-a8e12bf65ba7ea46.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/659-3ea2658c2d2de106.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/4403-3b880f48f2768a0e.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8376-a8176c50e3972d7b.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/9840-156cdf4700422ac3.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/8740-edbbc8ac71a73067.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/3858-7ba7702b15f92e49.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/chunks/pages/%5B...prismicPath%5D-cc45ff015ff6b3a2.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/iVXHzibnXUu0esV_g5V5R/_buildManifest.js" defer=""></script><script src="/_next/static/iVXHzibnXUu0esV_g5V5R/_ssgManifest.js" defer=""></script></head><body class="antialiased"><div id="__next"><div id="ad-funbzaaeva"></div><div class="flex min-h-screen w-full flex-col bg-white"><header class="z-30 -mt-14 translate-y-full"><div class="z-10 w-full dark"><div class="h-14 bg-white px-5 shadow-md dark:bg-black dark:shadow-none md:px-10 lg:px-6"><div class="relative flex items-center justify-between"><button type="button" class="flex -translate-x-25 transform items-center justify-center p-25 dark:text-white lg:hidden" aria-label="Menu" data-testid="main-navigation__menu-button"><i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-menu text-tui-3xl"></i></button><div class="relative"><div class="hidden lg:block"><a class="text-base leading-md sr-only font-bold focus:not-sr-only outline-inside flex items-center justify-center bg-white focus:absolute focus:h-full focus:w-full" href="#maincontent">Skip to main content</a><a class="text-base leading-md sr-only font-bold focus:not-sr-only outline-inside flex items-center justify-center bg-white focus:absolute focus:h-full focus:w-full" href="#navigation-search">Skip to search</a></div><a class="outline-inside flex items-center py-4 relative" aria-label="TED Homepage - Ideas change everything" title="Return to TED Homepage" href="/"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" viewBox="0 0 68 24" class="h-6 lg:mr-3" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="#EB0028" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M21.419 0v6.151h-6.763V24h-7.44V6.151H.453V0zm21.484 0v6.141l-12.918.01v2.946h12.918v5.73l-12.918-.009v3.03h12.918V24H22.546V0zm13.446 0c8.048 0 10.889 5.916 10.889 11.967 0 7.36-3.923 12.033-12.343 12.033H44.142V0zm-2.4 6.151H51.58V17.85h2.908c4.633 0 5.31-3.731 5.31-5.983 0-1.513-.474-5.715-5.85-5.715" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></svg><div class="text-sm hidden text-gray-500 dark:text-white lg:block">Ideas change everything</div></a></div><div class="flex items-center lg:mr-14"><div class="flex items-center transition-opacity opacity-100"><nav class="hidden lg:block"><ul class="flex"><li class="navigation-header-menu-wrapper group relative"><button class="menuButton outline-inside border-4 px-3 py-5 group-hover:bg-gray-50 dark:rounded-sm dark:py-4 dark:group-hover:bg-black dark:group-hover:bg-gray-800" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls=":Rn5km6:-menu-0-list"><div class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">WATCH</div></button><div role="menu" id=":Rn5km6:-menu-0"><div id=":Rn5km6:-menu-0-list" role="menu" class="absolute left-1/2 top-full z-10 -translate-x-1/2 transform overflow-hidden rounded-md border-thin border-gray-300 bg-white shadow-xl outline-none dark:border-x-[0px] dark:border-b-[0px] dark:border-t-thickest dark:border-t-black dark:bg-gray-800 hidden"><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/talks"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED Talks</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Browse the library of TED talks and speakers</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/playlists"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Playlists</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">100+ collections of TED Talks, for curious minds</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/series"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED Series</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Go deeper into fascinating topics with original video series from TED</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/watch/ted-ed"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED-Ed videos</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Watch, share and create lessons with TED-Ed</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/watch/tedx-talks"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TEDx Talks</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Talks from independently organized local events</div></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-header-menu-wrapper group relative"><button class="menuButton outline-inside border-4 px-3 py-5 group-hover:bg-gray-50 dark:rounded-sm dark:py-4 dark:group-hover:bg-black dark:group-hover:bg-gray-800" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls=":Rn5km6:-menu-1-list"><div class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">DISCOVER</div></button><div role="menu" id=":Rn5km6:-menu-1"><div id=":Rn5km6:-menu-1-list" role="menu" class="absolute left-1/2 top-full z-10 -translate-x-1/2 transform overflow-hidden rounded-md border-thin border-gray-300 bg-white shadow-xl outline-none dark:border-x-[0px] dark:border-b-[0px] dark:border-t-thickest dark:border-t-black dark:bg-gray-800 hidden"><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/topics"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Topics</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Explore TED offerings by topic</div></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://audiocollective.ted.com" role="menuitem" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Podcasts</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Explore the TED Audio Collective</div></a><a href="https://ideas.ted.com" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700" role="menuitem"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Ideas Blog</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Our daily coverage of the world of ideas</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/newsletters"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Newsletters</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Inspiration delivered straight to your inbox</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/games"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED Games</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Innovative games that challenge you to think differently</div></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-header-menu-wrapper group relative"><button class="menuButton outline-inside border-4 px-3 py-5 group-hover:bg-gray-50 dark:rounded-sm dark:py-4 dark:group-hover:bg-black dark:group-hover:bg-gray-800" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls=":Rn5km6:-menu-2-list"><div class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">ATTEND</div></button><div role="menu" id=":Rn5km6:-menu-2"><div id=":Rn5km6:-menu-2-list" role="menu" class="absolute left-1/2 top-full z-10 -translate-x-1/2 transform overflow-hidden rounded-md border-thin border-gray-300 bg-white shadow-xl outline-none dark:border-x-[0px] dark:border-b-[0px] dark:border-t-thickest dark:border-t-black dark:bg-gray-800 hidden"><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/attend/conferences"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Conferences</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Take part in our events: TED, TEDGlobal and more</div></a><a href="/tedx/events" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700" role="menuitem"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TEDx Events</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Find and attend local, independently organized events</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/attend/ted-on-screen"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED on Screen</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Experience TED from home</div></a><a href="https://courses.ted.com/" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700" role="menuitem"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED Courses</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Learn from TED speakers who expand on their world-changing ideas</div></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-header-menu-wrapper group relative"><button class="menuButton outline-inside border-4 px-3 py-5 group-hover:bg-gray-50 dark:rounded-sm dark:py-4 dark:group-hover:bg-black dark:group-hover:bg-gray-800" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls=":Rn5km6:-menu-3-list"><div class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">PARTICIPATE</div></button><div role="menu" id=":Rn5km6:-menu-3"><div id=":Rn5km6:-menu-3-list" role="menu" class="absolute left-1/2 top-full z-10 -translate-x-1/2 transform overflow-hidden rounded-md border-thin border-gray-300 bg-white shadow-xl outline-none dark:border-x-[0px] dark:border-b-[0px] dark:border-t-thickest dark:border-t-black dark:bg-gray-800 hidden"><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/participate/nominate"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Nominate</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Recommend speakers, TED Prize recipients, Fellows and more</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/participate/organize-a-local-tedx-event"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Organize a local TEDx Event</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Rules and resources to help you plan a local TEDx event</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/about/programs/ted-ed"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED-Ed</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Award-winning educational content and programs</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/participate/translate"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Translate</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Bring TED to the non-English speaking world</div></a><a href="https://fellows.ted.com/" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700" role="menuitem"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED Fellows</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Join or support innovators from around the globe</div></a></div></div></li><li class="navigation-header-menu-wrapper group relative"><button class="menuButton outline-inside border-4 px-3 py-5 group-hover:bg-gray-50 dark:rounded-sm dark:py-4 dark:group-hover:bg-black dark:group-hover:bg-gray-800" aria-expanded="false" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls=":Rn5km6:-menu-4-list"><div class="text-xs font-bold text-gray-900 dark:text-white">ABOUT</div></button><div role="menu" id=":Rn5km6:-menu-4"><div id=":Rn5km6:-menu-4-list" role="menu" class="absolute left-1/2 top-full z-10 -translate-x-1/2 transform overflow-hidden rounded-md border-thin border-gray-300 bg-white shadow-xl outline-none dark:border-x-[0px] dark:border-b-[0px] dark:border-t-thickest dark:border-t-black dark:bg-gray-800 hidden"><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/about"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Our Organization</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Our mission, history, team, and more</div></a><a href="/about/conferences" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700" role="menuitem"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Conferences</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">TED Conferences, past, present, and future</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/about/programs-initiatives"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Programs & Initiatives</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Details about TED's world-changing initiatives</div></a><a class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700 relative" role="menuitem" href="/about/partner-with-ted"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">Partner with TED</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Learn how you can partner with us</div></a><a href="https://blog.ted.com/" class="menuItem block px-8 py-4 first:pt-8 last:pb-8 hover:bg-gray-50 dark:hover:bg-gray-700" role="menuitem"><div class="text-base leading-md w-60 font-bold dark:text-white">TED Blog</div><div class="text-sm w-60 text-gray-700 dark:text-[#CFCFD0]">Updates from TED and highlights from our global community</div></a></div></div></li></ul></nav><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://auth.ted.com/users/new" class="outline-inside flex translate-x-2 transform items-center p-2 hover:underline dark:my-1 dark:rounded-sm dark:hover:bg-gray-800 dark:hover:text-gray-300 lg:transform-none lg:px-3 lg:py-5 lg:hover:no-underline dark:lg:py-4 relative"><div class="text-xs font-bold text-black dark:text-white dark:hover:hover:text-gray-300 lg:text-gray-900 dark:lg:text-white">SIGN IN</div></a><a id="vwo-membership-standard" class="vwo-membership-standard ml-3 hidden lg:block rounded-sm relative" href="/membership?utm_medium=website&utm_source=main-nav-header&utm_campaign=membership-ted"><div class="relative inline-flex min-w-button select-none items-center justify-center rounded-sm py-3 transition-colors duration-1000 min-h-button-sm px-4 bg-red-700 text-white hover:bg-red-900"><div class="inline-flex items-center transition-opacity duration-300 opacity-100"><div class="text-xs font-bold">MEMBERSHIP</div></div></div></a></div><div class="lg:hidden"></div><div class="absolute right-0 hidden lg:block"><form class="-mr-6 box-content flex h-14 shrink-0 flex-row flex-nowrap items-center justify-start overflow-hidden pr-6 transition-all w-11 bg-white dark:bg-black"><button type="button" class="outline-inside flex h-11 shrink-0 translate-x-15 items-center justify-center transition-width hover:text-gray-700 dark:text-white dark:hover:text-gray-350 w-11 opacity-100" aria-label="Type to search"><i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-search text-tui-4xl"></i></button><div class="flex size-full min-w-0 items-center"><label for="navigation-search" class="sr-only">Type to search</label><input type="search" id="navigation-search" placeholder="Type to search" aria-label="Type to search" class="h-full min-w-0 flex-1 border-none bg-transparent pl-6 pr-05 text-sm outline-none focus:ring-0 dark:text-gray-350" disabled="" value=""/><button type="button" class="translate-x-15 p-15 transition-opacity hover:text-gray-700 opacity-0" disabled="" aria-label="Cancel"><i aria-hidden="true" class="icon-x text-tui-4xl dark:text-gray-350"></i></button></div></form></div></div></div></div></div></header><main id="maincontent" data-testid="main-content" class="relative flex w-full flex-grow flex-col pt-14 bg-black bg-gray-50"><div class="prismic-page relative w-full bg-white pt-10 tracking-[-0.025em] text-[#333] [&_a]:underline [&_ol]:mb-6 [&_ol]:list-decimal [&_ol]:pl-10 [&_p]:mb-6 [&_ul]:mb-6 [&_ul]:list-disc [&_ul]:pl-10 pages_pad1__OYa4K"><div class="pages_page__OUfce pages_container__11pj0"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-lg-3__MdSfe"><nav class="pages_submenu__5W37j"><h3 class="pages_submenu__heading__sqeOv pages_submenu__heading--usable__HxK99"><a href="/about/our-organization" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Our Organization</a></h3><div><ul class="pages_submenu__list__gRYhY"><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/how-ted-works" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">How TED works</a><ul class="pages_submenu__list__gRYhY"><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/ted-s-curation-guidelines" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">TED’s Curation Guidelines</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/giving-to-ted" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Giving to TED</a></li></ul></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/history-of-ted" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">History of TED</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/jobs-at-ted" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Jobs at TED</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Our policies + terms</a><ul class="pages_submenu__list__gRYhY"><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G pages_submenu__item--active__I_rrM"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">TED Talks Usage Policy</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/solicitation-disclosure" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Solicitation Disclosure</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-com-terms-of-use" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">TED.com Terms of Use</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/privacy-policy" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Privacy Policy</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-science-standards" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">TED Science Standards</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-content-guidelines" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">TED Content Guidelines</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-safeguarding-policy" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">TED’s Safeguarding Policy</a></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="https://conferences.ted.com/code-of-conduct" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Code of Conduct</a></li></ul></li><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="https://help.ted.com/hc/en-us" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Contact us</a><ul class="pages_submenu__list__gRYhY"><li class="pages_submenu__item__XGe3G"><a href="/about/our-organization/contact-us/press-and-media-information" class="pages_l3__PtgF4 pages_submenu__link__2n6Sj">Press and media information</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></nav></div><div class="pages_col-lg-9__Umh_l pages_pages-content__j2H9E"><div class="pages_m1__ozlBG pages_module__tRgAg"><nav class="pages_breadcrumb__3TjAU pages_m4__WIhxD pages_show-lg__peCNN">About › <a href="/about/our-organization" class="pages_breadcrumb__link__uV9uN hover:text-[#333]">Our Organization</a> › <a href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms" class="pages_breadcrumb__link__uV9uN hover:text-[#333]">Our policies + terms</a> › </nav><h1 class="pages_h1___ZYLy pages_h1--alt__DdY7M pages_m2__bsj_S">TED Talks Usage Policy</h1><section data-slice-type="markdown" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_markdownField__G18HL"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-xs-12__hYWjo text-left"><span class="prismic-markdown [&_hr]:mb-5 [&_img]:mb-3 [&_img]:inline [&_img]:max-w-full"><h2 id="" class="pages_h3__6Ua17 pages_m4__WIhxD">Usage policy sections</h2><p><strong><a href="#h2--personal-use-non-commercial">Personal Use (Non-Commercial)</a></strong><br/><strong><a href="#h2--commercial-corporate-use">Commercial / Corporate Use</a></strong><br/><strong><a href="#h2--projecting-ted-talks-to-a-group">Projecting TED Talks to a group</a></strong><br/><strong><a href="#h2--media-requests">Media requests</a></strong></p></span></div></div></section><hr data-slice-type="horizontal_rule" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_pages-hr__HshLQ"/><h2 id="h2--personal-use-non-commercial" class="pages_h4__ahrgJ pages_m4__WIhxD">Personal Use (Non-Commercial)</h2><section data-slice-type="markdown" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_markdownField__G18HL"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-xs-12__hYWjo text-left"><span class="prismic-markdown [&_hr]:mb-5 [&_img]:mb-3 [&_img]:inline [&_img]:max-w-full"><p><strong>Personal Use only (non-commercial):</strong> <br/>We encourage you to share TED Talks, under our Creative Commons license, or ( CC BY–NC–ND 4.0 International, which means it may be shared under the conditions below:</p><ul> <li><strong>CC:</strong> means the type of license rights associated with TED Talks, or Creative Commons</li> <li><strong>BY:</strong> means the requirement to include an attribution to TED as the owner of the TED Talk and include a link to the talk, but do not include any other TED branding on your website or platform, or language that may imply an endorsement.</li> <li><strong>NC:</strong> means you cannot use TED Talks in any commercial context or to gain any type of revenue, payment or fee from the license sublicense, access or usage of TED Talks in an app of any kind for any advertising, or in exchange for payment of any kind, including in any ad supported content or format. </li> <li><strong>ND:</strong> means that no derivative works are permitted so you cannot edit, remix, create, modify or alter the form of the TED Talks in any way. This includes using the TED Talks as the basis for another work, including dubbing, voice-overs, or other translations not authorized by TED. You may not add any more restrictions that we have placed on the TED site content, such as additional legal or technological restrictions on accessing the content.</li> </ul> <p><strong>Embedding TED Talks on your blog or site:</strong></p><ul> <li><strong>Type of site/company:</strong> Bloggers, news/information websites and nonprofits (by which we mean registered 501(c)3 organizations in the United States, and the equivalent in all other countries), may share one or more TED Talks under a Creative Commons license, provided that they follow the rest of the guidelines on this page, and sharing the TED Talks is not the central purpose of your site. This means that we expect the usage under Creative Commons to be for the purpose of sharing ideas, not to use TED Talks as the main content for your site, which generates revenue or other sources of income (including from ads) that relies on content we are providing. If you are interested in licensing TED Talks for other purposes, or for general usage, please contact us for more details.</li> <li><strong>Transcripts and subtitles</strong> may be used under the same Creative Commons license in conjunction with the TED Talk video. Copyright on the transcripts is owned by TED and any edits, alternate usage rights or changes to these documents are not permitted without permission. Therefore, if you wanted to publish a TED Talk in a book, test, play, or any other publication, permission is required.</li> <li><strong>Video player:</strong> You must use the TED embeddable player. This allows us to further our overall mission by tracking video usage. Scraping video from TED.com is not permitted.</li> <li><strong>Attribution:</strong> You must attribute TED as the owner of the TED Talk and add a visible link back to TED.com</li> <li><strong>Running talks in their entirety:</strong> You may not edit TED Talks, or alter them in any way, including by sharing truncated versions or clips. This is essential for preserving the integrity of the speaker's ideas.</li> <li><strong>Lists on blogs and articles:</strong> If you are posting a blog or article that contains curations of TED Talks that can be easily integrated by an organization into its learning program (e.g. talks relating to leadership, DEI, wellness, etc.), which constitutes commercial use, please include the following attribution and link to TED@Work: For more information on these topics and how TED can be used for corporate learning, please visit <a href="https://tedatwork.ted.com/?utm_source=ted_com&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=usage_policy">https://tedatwork.ted.com</a>/</li> </ul> </span></div></div></section><hr data-slice-type="horizontal_rule" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_pages-hr__HshLQ"/><h2 id="h2--commercial-corporate-use" class="pages_h4__ahrgJ pages_m4__WIhxD">Commercial / Corporate Use</h2><section data-slice-type="markdown" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_markdownField__G18HL"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-xs-12__hYWjo text-left"><span class="prismic-markdown [&_hr]:mb-5 [&_img]:mb-3 [&_img]:inline [&_img]:max-w-full"><p>Using a TED Talk in a commercial context requires a license. This type of use is not limited to uses that generate profit, but includes employee learning, on an intranet system, at a company event, in training materials, within a TED-branded video offering or editorial program, in tv/film including documentaries, in an online or virtual course, in a podcast, and more. Non-profit or educational institutions may also require licenses if the use is commercial in nature.</p><p>To license TED Talks for use within your organization, we’ve created a new program called <a href="https://tedatwork.ted.com/?utm_source=ted_com&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=usage_policy">TED@Work</a>. This program is designed for organizations interested in using TED Talks for initiatives including Learning and Development, Leadership, or Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DE&I). <a href="https://tedatwork.ted.com/?utm_source=ted_com&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=usage_policy">Learn more about TED@Work here</a> - you can make inquiries through a form on that page.</p><p>A TED@Work license enables:</p><ul> <li>access to an exclusive library of TED@Work learning content and tools that make TED Talks actionable learning experiences;</li> <li>curation and metadata created for organizational use, that doesn't exist on ted.com or YouTube; and</li> <li>distribution of TED Talks for other uses within your organization.</li> </ul> <p>Companies and organizations considering embedding or hyperlinking TED content in other contexts; such as internal communications, company websites and one-off licenses must <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">inquire here</a>. Please note that no promotional applications of TED content are permitted. Licenses for commercial applications involve a fee, which supports TED’s nonprofit mission of Ideas Worth Spreading.</p><p>If you are a for-profit company seeking to: create a TED-branded video offering, television series or film (including documentaries), podcast, online or virtual course, original editorial program or other service offering -- please check if your company’s business aligns with one or more of the categories listed below, as a formal distribution partnership with TED is required. To submit an inquiry, please fill out our <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media licensing request form</a>.</p><ul> <li>Internet Video Service</li> <li>Audio Service (including podcasts)</li> <li>Specialized Cable/Satellite Channel</li> <li>Home Entertainment Device</li> <li>IPTV Service and Set Top Box Manufacturer</li> <li>Mobile and Tablet Manufacturer</li> <li>Web Browser Applications and Stores</li> <li>Subscription-Based Educational Service (Online Education Company)</li> <li>Corporate Education Provider</li> <li>In-flight, Hospitality or Hotel Entertainment Provider</li> <li>TV or Film Creator (including documentaries)</li> <li>Other Commercial Entity</li> </ul> <p>If you'd like to learn more about corporate partnerships with TED, read about how to <a href="https://www.ted.com/about/partner-with-ted">partner with us</a> or email partnerships@ted.com.</p></span></div></div></section><hr data-slice-type="horizontal_rule" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_pages-hr__HshLQ"/><h2 id="h2--projecting-ted-talks-to-a-group" class="pages_h4__ahrgJ pages_m4__WIhxD">Projecting TED Talks to a group</h2><section data-slice-type="markdown" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_markdownField__G18HL"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-xs-12__hYWjo text-left"><span class="prismic-markdown [&_hr]:mb-5 [&_img]:mb-3 [&_img]:inline [&_img]:max-w-full"><p>We encourage you to find creative ways to share TED Talks with your friends, family, students, colleagues and communities. See below for specific examples. Please note that some of the below use cases require a license.</p><p><strong>TED Talks in the classroom</strong><br/>Many educators use TED Talks to stimulate discussions with students or to complement course materials and we encourage you to do so as well. You can stream TED Talks from TED.com or from TED’s official YouTube channel, as long as you comply with the terms of the Creative Commons license outlined above. Feel free to share links to TED.com or TED’s official YouTube channel with students on online forums or class websites. </p><p><strong>TED-Ed videos</strong><br/>On YouTube.com/TEDEducation are made available under YouTube's standard policy, not Creative Commons. For more information about licensing TED-Ed videos, please fill out our <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media licensing request form</a>.</p><p><strong>TED Talks at non-TED conferences</strong> <br/>Conference presenters can stream TED Talks from TED.com or TED’s official YouTube channel in a non-commercial, educational context. Commercial entities require a license to show TED Talks at a conference or industry event and should fill out our <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media licensing request form</a>. Presenters using TED in a non-commercial context can stream TED Talks from TED.com or TED’s official YouTube channel, as long as you comply with the terms of the Creative Commons license outlined above. In particular, the talks must be shown unedited, including the TED visuals and if applicable those of the partner conference or TEDx event, and those of the TED Talks sponsor, as well as the copyright information. For more information about using TED Talks in a commercial context at conferences or industry events, please <a href="mailto:contact@ted.com">contact us</a>. </p><p>If you’re interested in organizing a TED-like event in your own community, please learn more about how to do so through our <a href="/about/programs-initiatives/tedx-program">TEDx initiative</a>.</p><p><strong>Screening to groups</strong> <br/>A variety of companies, organizations and institutions request use of TED Talks for screening within common areas, for educational use in exhibits, and for employee training and development. Some of these use cases require a license. For more information about obtaining a license for these purposes, please fill out the <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media licensing request form</a>. </p></span></div></div></section><hr data-slice-type="horizontal_rule" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_pages-hr__HshLQ"/><h2 id="h2--media-requests" class="pages_h4__ahrgJ pages_m4__WIhxD">Media requests</h2><section data-slice-type="markdown" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_markdownField__G18HL"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-xs-12__hYWjo text-left"><span class="prismic-markdown [&_hr]:mb-5 [&_img]:mb-3 [&_img]:inline [&_img]:max-w-full"><p><strong>TED Talks in documentaries</strong> <br/>Requests for use within a documentary should be submitted via our <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media licensing request form</a>. </p><p><strong>TED Talks on a television channel</strong> <br/>At this time we are not extending licenses for use of TED content to cable, cable access, or PEG channels.</p><p><strong>Requests for TED Photos</strong> <br/>At this time we do not license speaker photos or TED images outside of formal licensing partnerships. </p><p><strong>Translating TED Talks</strong><br/>For those interested in helping to translate TED talks, <a href="/participate/translate/our-translators">learn more about joining TED Translators</a>! You may even find that the talk you're looking for is already translated into your language. If you have a Distribution Partner License Agreement with TED to exhibit TED Talks on your platform, your agreement will specify the use of subtitles provided by TED.</p><p>Need more information, or have a unique request? Please submit your licensing request using our TED Talks <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media licensing request form</a>.</p><a href="https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy/ted-talks-usage-policy-chinese">Read this page in Chinese</a></span></div></div></section><hr data-slice-type="horizontal_rule" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_pages-hr__HshLQ"/><h2 id="h2--media-requests-faq" class="pages_h4__ahrgJ pages_m4__WIhxD">Media requests FAQ</h2><section data-slice-type="markdown" data-slice-variation="default" class="pages_markdownField__G18HL"><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col-xs-12__hYWjo text-left"><span class="prismic-markdown [&_hr]:mb-5 [&_img]:mb-3 [&_img]:inline [&_img]:max-w-full"><p><strong>How long will it take to hear back regarding my media request?</strong><br/>We ask for a minimum of two weeks to review and process all media requests. As an organization dedicated to spreading worthy ideas, processing can take longer due to our <a href="https://www.ted.com/attend/conferences">conference schedule</a> or <a href="https://blog.ted.com/why-ted-takes-two-weeks-off-every-summer/">company holidays</a>. Please know that we are working as quickly and as diligently as possible, however, to address your request! </p><p><strong>I have a great person in mind to be a TED speaker. How can I share this with TED?</strong><br/>If you would like to nominate a speaker for a TED Talk, <a href="https://www.ted.com/participate/nominate">please go here</a>. </p><p><strong>How can I bring TED into the classroom for English language learning?</strong><br/>TED is currently partnered with National Geographic Learning to license our content directly to schools for ELL. You can learn more about this initiative <a href="https://www.ted.com/about/programs-initiatives/national-geographic-learning-with-ted">here</a>. For additional questions, please submit a <a href="https://media-requests.ted.com/">media request</a>. </p><p><strong>Can I use TED content in my song or music?</strong><br/>It is important for TED that the integrity of the speaker's idea is protected and that the talk is not edited or used in a context not intended. With that in mind, we cannot permit using TED content in this way. </p><p><strong>Where do I direct press related inquiries for TED content?</strong><br/>For press information, images and media resources about TED conferences, TED.com and TED Talks, please use our <a href="https://help.ted.com/hc/en-us/requests/new">contact form</a> (select "Press Inquiry" from the topic dropdown) with a relevant subject line.</p><p><strong>Can I translate TED content for my YouTube channel?</strong><br/>We do not permit individuals and/or organizations to translate or dub outside of the official TED Translator community, as modifying the content in this way is not covered under TED's Creative Commons license. Please also note TED and TED-Ed have official channels on YouTube, and our distribution policy does not permit re-uploading TED content onto other YouTube channels. If you are interested in making ideas more accessible to your community, join our <a href="https://www.ted.com/participate/translate/our-translators">TED Translator community</a>!</p></span></div></div></section></div><div class="pages_row__ZN7rJ"><div class="pages_col__69wb_ pages_col-lg-sidebarred__ecRDG"></div><div class="pages_col__69wb_ pages_col-lg-sidebar__BSuN9"></div></div></div></div></div></div></main><footer class="flex w-full"><footer class="w-full bg-black"><div class="w-full px-5 md:px-10 xl:px-16 "><div class="mx-auto w-full sm:px-0"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="67" height="24" fill="none" class="my-12 h-6"><g clip-path="url(#ted-white-logo_svg__a)"><path fill="#fff" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M20.966 0v6.151h-6.763V24h-7.44V6.151H0V0zM42.45 0v6.141l-12.918.01v2.946H42.45v5.73l-12.918-.009v3.03H42.45V24H22.092V0zm13.446 0c8.048 0 10.888 5.916 10.888 11.967 0 7.36-3.922 12.033-12.343 12.033H43.689V0zm-2.401 6.151h-2.367V17.85h2.908c4.633 0 5.31-3.731 5.31-5.983 0-1.513-.474-5.715-5.851-5.715" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="ted-white-logo_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h67v24H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg><div class="pr-5 ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-4 col-md-6 col-xl-4"><div><nav><div class="ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-8 col-md-6"><div class="pb-4"><div class="lg:pb-0 lg:pt-0"><div class="text-sm mb-6 font-bold text-white">Explore</div><ul class="ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/about/programs-initiatives/tedx-program"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TEDx</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="https://fellows.ted.com"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/about/programs/ted-ed"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Ed</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/about/programs-initiatives/ted-translators"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Translators</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/about/programs-initiatives/ted-institute"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Institute</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/about/programs-initiatives/the-audacious-project"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">The Audacious Project</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="https://tedatwork.ted.com"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED@Work</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/podcasts"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">Podcasts</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="https://blog.ted.com"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Blog</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline relative" href="/about/programs-initiatives/ted-talks/ways-to-get-ted-talks"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">More ways to get TED</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-8 border-t-thin border-textTertiary-onDark w-full lg:w-auto pt-10 md:border-none md:pt-0 col-md-6"><div class="pb-4"><div class="lg:pb-0 lg:pt-0"><div class="text-sm mb-6 font-bold text-white">Our community</div><ul class="ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="/people/speakers"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Speakers</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="https://fellows.ted.com/directory"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Fellows</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="/people/translators"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Translators</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="/people/tedx"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TEDx Organizers</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-12 col-lg-8 col-xl-12"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-white hover:underline" href="/people"><span class="!text-tui-sm text-white text-textPrimary-onDark font-normal text-tui-base leading-tui-lg tracking-tui-tight" data-testid="footer-link" dir="ltr">TED Community</span></a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></nav></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 w-full border-t-thin border-textTertiary-onDark pt-10 md:border-none md:pt-0 pr-6 sm:pr-0 lg: col-md-6 col-lg-6 col-xl-4"><div><div class="text-sm bold mb-6 font-bold text-white" data-testid="NewsletterTitle_TESTID">Newsletters</div><div class="flex flex-row align-middle text-white"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" class="mr-4 h-6"><g fill="#B5B5B5" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-path="url(#email_svg__a)" clip-rule="evenodd"><path d="M4 4.75c-.686 0-1.25.564-1.25 1.25v12c0 .686.564 1.25 1.25 1.25h16c.686 0 1.25-.564 1.25-1.25V6c0-.686-.564-1.25-1.25-1.25zM1.25 6A2.756 2.756 0 0 1 4 3.25h16A2.756 2.756 0 0 1 22.75 6v12A2.756 2.756 0 0 1 20 20.75H4A2.756 2.756 0 0 1 1.25 18z"></path><path d="M1.386 5.57a.75.75 0 0 1 1.044-.184L12 12.085l9.57-6.7a.75.75 0 1 1 .86 1.23l-10 7a.75.75 0 0 1-.86 0l-10-7a.75.75 0 0 1-.184-1.045"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="email_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg><div class="text-sm bold pt-1 font-bold">Get the latest talks</div></div><div class="text-sm my-4 text-white">Get a daily email featuring the latest talk, plus a quick mix of trending content.</div><form data-testid="NewsletterForm_TESTID"><div class="mb-3 flex rounded-sm bg-white flex-row justify-between border-thin border-white"><input data-testid="PotMail_TESTID" type="email" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="true" style="opacity:0;width:0;height:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:none"/><input data-testid="PotCheck_TESTID" type="checkbox" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" style="opacity:0;width:0;height:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:none"/><div class="relative w-full"><input placeholder="What's your email?" id="newsletter-email" class="flex h-11 w-full flex-1 rounded-sm border-none bg-white p-4" type="email"/></div><div class="flex justify-center rounded-r-sm align-middle h-11 bg-black"><button type="submit" class="group relative flex items-center justify-center overflow-hidden ring-blue-300 ring-offset-2 transition-all duration-300 ease-in-out focus-visible:ring-1 active:transition-none active:hover:bg-opacity-100 hover:bg-white hover:bg-opacity-16 active:bg-[#4D3136] w-max rounded-sm h-11 gap-2 px-4 h-11 px-10" data-testid="Footer_Newsletter_Subscribe"><p class="text-textSecondary-onDark font-bold text-tui-sm leading-tui-md tracking-tui-tight lg:leading-tui-lg" dir="ltr"><span class="z-1 relative whitespace-nowrap">Subscribe</span></p></button></div></div></form><div class="text-sm mb-10 text-textTertiary-onDark">By subscribing, you understand and agree that we will store, process and manage your personal information according to our <a class="underline relative" href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/privacy-policy">Privacy Policy</a></div></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-1 col-xl-1"><div></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 border-t-thin border-textTertiary-onDark pt-10 xl:border-none xl:pt-0 col-xl-3"><div class="flex flex-row pb-10 xl:flex-col xl:pl-4"><div class="ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 col-md-6 col-xl-12"><div class="pr-15 md:mr-5"></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 border-t-thin border-textTertiary-onDark w-full lg:w-auto pt-10 md:border-none md:pt-0 col-md-6 col-xl-12"><div><div class="text-sm bold mb-6 font-bold text-white">Follow TED</div><div class="mb-10 flex flex-row gap-5"><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ted-conferences/" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" fill="none" aria-label="LinkedIn" class="h-8"><g clip-path="url(#linkedin-circle-white_svg__a)"><path fill="#F6F6F6" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M16 0C7.163 0 0 7.163 0 16s7.163 16 16 16 16-7.163 16-16S24.837 0 16 0M9.496 11.765c1.265 0 2.052-.837 2.052-1.883C11.524 8.814 10.76 8 9.52 8 8.28 8 7.47 8.814 7.47 9.882c0 1.046.787 1.883 2.004 1.883zm1.813 12.381V13.253H7.683v10.894zm13.078-6.245v6.247h-3.626v-5.829c0-1.464-.524-2.463-1.837-2.463-1.002 0-1.598.674-1.86 1.324-.096.233-.12.558-.12.884v6.084h-3.626s.048-9.872 0-10.894h3.626v1.543c.481-.742 1.343-1.8 3.268-1.8 2.386 0 4.175 1.558 4.175 4.904" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="linkedin-circle-white_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h32v32H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://twitter.com/tedtalks" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" fill="none" aria-label="Twitter" class="h-8"><g clip-path="url(#twitter-circle-white_svg__a)"><path fill="#F6F6F6" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M16 0C7.163 0 0 7.163 0 16s7.163 16 16 16 16-7.163 16-16S24.837 0 16 0m.888 13.292-.034-.554c-.1-1.435.784-2.745 2.183-3.254.514-.18 1.387-.203 1.958-.045.224.068.65.294.951.497l.549.373.604-.192c.336-.102.784-.271.985-.384.19-.102.358-.158.358-.124 0 .192-.414.847-.76 1.209-.471.508-.337.553.615.214.57-.192.582-.192.47.023-.067.113-.414.508-.784.87-.626.621-.66.689-.66 1.209 0 .802-.38 2.474-.761 3.39-.705 1.717-2.216 3.49-3.727 4.383-2.126 1.254-4.958 1.57-7.342.836-.794-.248-2.16-.88-2.16-.994 0-.034.414-.079.918-.09a6.3 6.3 0 0 0 3-.836l.604-.362-.694-.237c-.985-.34-1.87-1.119-2.093-1.853-.067-.237-.045-.249.582-.249l.65-.011-.55-.26c-.648-.328-1.242-.881-1.533-1.446-.212-.407-.48-1.435-.402-1.514.022-.034.257.034.526.124.772.283.873.215.425-.26-.84-.859-1.097-2.135-.694-3.344l.19-.543.739.735c1.51 1.48 3.29 2.361 5.327 2.621z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="twitter-circle-white_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h32v32H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://instagram.com/ted" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" fill="none" aria-label="Instagram" class="h-8"><g fill="#F6F6F6" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-path="url(#instagram-circle-white_svg__a)" clip-rule="evenodd"><path d="M16 0C7.163 0 0 7.163 0 16s7.163 16 16 16 16-7.163 16-16S24.837 0 16 0m-3.518 7.518c.91-.041 1.201-.051 3.519-.051h-.003c2.318 0 2.608.01 3.518.051.909.042 1.53.186 2.073.397a4.2 4.2 0 0 1 1.511.984c.475.474.767.95.985 1.511.21.543.354 1.163.397 2.072.04.91.051 1.2.051 3.518s-.01 2.608-.051 3.518c-.043.908-.187 1.528-.397 2.071a4.2 4.2 0 0 1-.985 1.512c-.474.474-.95.767-1.51.985-.543.21-1.164.354-2.072.396-.91.041-1.2.052-3.518.052s-2.608-.01-3.518-.052-1.53-.185-2.072-.396a4.2 4.2 0 0 1-1.511-.985 4.2 4.2 0 0 1-.984-1.512c-.211-.543-.355-1.163-.397-2.071-.041-.91-.051-1.2-.051-3.518s.01-2.608.051-3.519c.04-.908.185-1.528.396-2.07.22-.562.51-1.038.985-1.512.475-.475.95-.766 1.512-.984.543-.211 1.163-.355 2.071-.397"></path><path d="M15.236 9.004H16c2.278 0 2.548.009 3.448.05.832.038 1.284.177 1.585.293.398.155.682.34.98.639.299.298.484.583.639.981.117.3.256.752.294 1.584.04.9.05 1.17.05 3.447s-.01 2.548-.05 3.447c-.038.832-.177 1.284-.294 1.584-.155.398-.34.682-.639.98a2.64 2.64 0 0 1-.98.639c-.3.117-.753.256-1.585.294-.9.04-1.17.05-3.448.05s-2.549-.01-3.448-.05c-.832-.039-1.284-.178-1.585-.294a2.64 2.64 0 0 1-.981-.639 2.65 2.65 0 0 1-.639-.98c-.116-.3-.256-.752-.294-1.584-.04-.9-.049-1.17-.049-3.449s.009-2.548.05-3.447c.037-.832.177-1.284.293-1.585.155-.398.34-.682.639-.98.299-.3.583-.484.981-.64.301-.117.753-.255 1.585-.294.787-.035 1.092-.046 2.682-.048zm5.32 1.417a1.024 1.024 0 1 0 0 2.049 1.024 1.024 0 0 0 0-2.049m-8.937 5.58a4.382 4.382 0 1 1 8.765 0 4.382 4.382 0 0 1-8.765 0"></path><path d="M16 13.156a2.844 2.844 0 1 1 0 5.689 2.844 2.844 0 0 1 0-5.69"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="instagram-circle-white_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h32v32H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.youtube.com/ted" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" fill="none" aria-label="YouTube" class="h-8"><g fill="#F6F6F6" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-path="url(#youtube-circle-white_svg__a)" clip-rule="evenodd"><path d="M16 0C7.163 0 0 7.163 0 16s7.163 16 16 16 16-7.163 16-16S24.837 0 16 0m6.668 10.5a2.17 2.17 0 0 1 1.509 1.549c.357 1.366.357 4.218.357 4.218s0 2.85-.357 4.218a2.17 2.17 0 0 1-1.51 1.549C21.338 22.4 16 22.4 16 22.4s-5.337 0-6.668-.366a2.17 2.17 0 0 1-1.509-1.55c-.356-1.366-.356-4.217-.356-4.217s0-2.852.356-4.218a2.17 2.17 0 0 1 1.51-1.55c1.33-.366 6.667-.366 6.667-.366s5.337 0 6.668.367"></path><path d="M14.4 19.2v-5.333l4.267 2.666z"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="youtube-circle-white_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h32v32H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.facebook.com/TED" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" fill="none" aria-label="Facebook" class="h-8"><g clip-path="url(#facebook-circle-white_svg__a)"><path fill="#F6F6F6" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M16 0C7.163 0 0 7.163 0 16s7.163 16 16 16 16-7.163 16-16S24.837 0 16 0m1.668 16.703v8.705h-3.602v-8.705h-1.8v-3h1.8v-1.8C14.066 9.454 15.082 8 17.97 8h2.403v3H18.87c-1.124 0-1.198.42-1.198 1.202l-.004 1.501h2.721l-.318 3z" clip-rule="evenodd"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="facebook-circle-white_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h32v32H0z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a></div><div class="flex-col sm:hidden md:flex"><div><div class="text-sm bold mb-6 font-bold text-white">Download the TED App</div><div class="flex flex-row gap-5"><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ted.android&utm_medium=email&utm_source=ted_talks_daily_newsletter&utm_campaign=daily&user_email_address=f325af12e52a26ff58bb171ffc448307" data-mixpanel-context="download_google-play" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="120" height="40" fill="none" aria-label="Google Play" class="h-11 drop-shadow-sm"><g clip-path="url(#google-play-icon_svg__a)"><path fill="#A6A6A6" d="M110.135 0H9.535Q8.986 0 8.44.002q-.457.004-.919.013-1.008.012-2.004.177a6.7 6.7 0 0 0-1.9.627A6.44 6.44 0 0 0 .193 5.522a13 13 0 0 0-.179 2.002c-.01.306-.01.614-.015.92V31.56c.005.31.006.611.015.922q.012 1.007.18 2.002c.11.663.32 1.305.624 1.904.303.598.701 1.143 1.179 1.614.473.477 1.019.875 1.618 1.179a6.7 6.7 0 0 0 1.901.63q.996.165 2.004.177c.31.007.613.011.919.011.366.002.728.002 1.095.002h100.6c.359 0 .724 0 1.084-.002.304 0 .617-.004.922-.01a13 13 0 0 0 2-.177 6.8 6.8 0 0 0 1.908-.631A6.3 6.3 0 0 0 117.666 38a6.4 6.4 0 0 0 1.182-1.614c.302-.6.51-1.242.619-1.904q.167-.994.185-2.002c.004-.311.004-.612.004-.922.008-.364.008-.725.008-1.094V9.536q.002-.549-.008-1.092.001-.46-.004-.92a13.6 13.6 0 0 0-.185-2.002 6.7 6.7 0 0 0-.619-1.904 6.47 6.47 0 0 0-2.799-2.8 6.8 6.8 0 0 0-1.908-.627q-.993-.165-2-.176c-.305-.005-.618-.011-.922-.013-.36-.002-.725-.002-1.084-.002"></path><path fill="#000" d="M8.445 39.125c-.305 0-.602-.004-.904-.01a13 13 0 0 1-1.87-.164 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.656-.548 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.397-1.016 5.3 5.3 0 0 1-1.02-1.397 5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.544-1.657 12.4 12.4 0 0 1-.166-1.875c-.007-.21-.015-.913-.015-.913v-23.1s.009-.692.015-.895a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 .165-1.872 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 .544-1.662c.26-.518.603-.99 1.015-1.398A5.57 5.57 0 0 1 5.668 1.05Q6.6.9 7.543.887l.902-.012h102.769l.913.013a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 1.858.162 6 6 0 0 1 1.671.548 5.6 5.6 0 0 1 2.415 2.42c.261.52.441 1.076.536 1.649q.155.937.173 1.887c.003.283.003.588.003.89.008.375.008.732.008 1.092v20.929c0 .363 0 .718-.008 1.075 0 .325 0 .623-.004.93q-.017.932-.171 1.853a5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.54 1.67 5.5 5.5 0 0 1-1.015 1.386 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.4 1.022 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.668.55q-.928.152-1.869.163c-.293.007-.599.011-.897.011l-1.084.002z"></path><g clip-path="url(#google-play-icon_svg__b)"><path fill="#6C6C6C" d="M18.811 20.207 9.091 30.52a2.63 2.63 0 0 0 3.87 1.58l10.952-6.307z"></path><path fill="#C6C6C6" d="m28.658 18.455-4.727-2.738-5.312 4.728 5.34 5.339 4.7-2.738a2.62 2.62 0 0 0 0-4.618z"></path><path fill="#7F7F7F" d="M9.091 10.944q-.087.331-.091.675v18.253q.003.343.091.675l10.04-10.039z"></path><path fill="#939393" d="m18.875 20.737 5.038-5.03L12.96 9.375a2.628 2.628 0 0 0-3.888 1.57z"></path></g><path fill="#fff" d="M60.037 22.162a4 4 0 0 0-2.172.64 3.8 3.8 0 0 0-1.436 1.695 3.64 3.64 0 0 0-.217 2.178c.152.73.527 1.401 1.075 1.927a3.96 3.96 0 0 0 2.005 1.027 4.05 4.05 0 0 0 2.26-.22 3.9 3.9 0 0 0 1.752-1.392 3.67 3.67 0 0 0 .654-2.095 3.6 3.6 0 0 0-.284-1.451 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-.849-1.23 3.9 3.9 0 0 0-1.28-.812 4 4 0 0 0-1.508-.267m0 6.043a2.44 2.44 0 0 1-1.358-.305c-.41-.23-.74-.575-.945-.988a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.204-1.33 2.25 2.25 0 0 1 .607-1.209 2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.209-.67 2.45 2.45 0 0 1 1.39.1c.443.167.823.458 1.091.836.269.378.413.825.414 1.283.015.29-.031.58-.135.854a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.467.735 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.728.503 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.874.19m-8.558-6.043a4 4 0 0 0-2.171.64 3.8 3.8 0 0 0-1.437 1.695 3.64 3.64 0 0 0-.217 2.178c.153.73.527 1.401 1.075 1.927a3.96 3.96 0 0 0 2.005 1.027 4.05 4.05 0 0 0 2.26-.22 3.9 3.9 0 0 0 1.752-1.392 3.67 3.67 0 0 0 .654-2.095 3.6 3.6 0 0 0-.283-1.451 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-.85-1.23 3.9 3.9 0 0 0-1.28-.812 4 4 0 0 0-1.508-.267m0 6.043a2.44 2.44 0 0 1-1.358-.305c-.41-.23-.74-.575-.945-.988a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.204-1.33 2.25 2.25 0 0 1 .608-1.209 2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.208-.67 2.45 2.45 0 0 1 1.39.1c.443.167.823.458 1.091.836.269.378.413.825.414 1.283.015.29-.03.58-.134.854a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.468.735 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.728.503 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.874.19M41.306 23.32v1.593h3.966a3.28 3.28 0 0 1-.918 2.008c-.398.39-.876.696-1.405.898a4.2 4.2 0 0 1-1.662.27 4.5 4.5 0 0 1-3.116-1.244 4.17 4.17 0 0 1-1.291-3.003 4.17 4.17 0 0 1 1.29-3.002 4.5 4.5 0 0 1 3.117-1.244 4.35 4.35 0 0 1 3.012 1.141l1.166-1.123a5.8 5.8 0 0 0-1.911-1.21 6 6 0 0 0-2.248-.4 6.3 6.3 0 0 0-2.395.377c-.763.28-1.46.705-2.049 1.251a5.85 5.85 0 0 0-1.377 1.925 5.66 5.66 0 0 0 0 4.58c.32.724.788 1.379 1.377 1.924a6.1 6.1 0 0 0 2.05 1.251c.763.28 1.577.409 2.394.378.785.03 1.568-.1 2.298-.382a5.6 5.6 0 0 0 1.934-1.255 5.2 5.2 0 0 0 1.433-3.742 5.4 5.4 0 0 0-.083-.99zM82.91 24.56a3.55 3.55 0 0 0-1.284-1.7 3.76 3.76 0 0 0-2.058-.698c-.503 0-1 .098-1.461.29a3.7 3.7 0 0 0-1.221.824 3.5 3.5 0 0 0-.78 1.224c-.17.455-.243.94-.211 1.422a3.65 3.65 0 0 0 .751 2.248 3.9 3.9 0 0 0 1.998 1.366 4.02 4.02 0 0 0 2.45-.058 3.87 3.87 0 0 0 1.926-1.459l-1.331-.885c-.199.319-.48.582-.817.764a2.3 2.3 0 0 1-1.102.271 2.03 2.03 0 0 1-1.13-.288 1.92 1.92 0 0 1-.762-.853l5.225-2.079zm-5.326 1.256a2 2 0 0 1 .114-.81c.093-.26.24-.5.43-.706s.422-.371.68-.49c.258-.117.538-.184.824-.197.296-.017.59.05.847.193.256.143.463.356.594.612zm-4.242 3.645h1.717V18.403h-1.717zm-2.81-6.458h-.064a2.7 2.7 0 0 0-.928-.66 2.8 2.8 0 0 0-1.129-.225 3.98 3.98 0 0 0-2.642 1.165 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-1.08 2.6c0 .967.387 1.898 1.08 2.599.693.7 1.639 1.118 2.642 1.165.39.007.776-.068 1.131-.221a2.6 2.6 0 0 0 .926-.664h.064v.54c0 1.442-.798 2.211-2.084 2.211-.43-.009-.846-.14-1.198-.378a2.1 2.1 0 0 1-.776-.957l-1.488.592a3.57 3.57 0 0 0 1.372 1.633 3.78 3.78 0 0 0 2.09.597c2.01 0 3.673-1.142 3.673-3.92v-6.696h-1.589zm-1.974 5.202a2.4 2.4 0 0 1-1.579-.715 2.24 2.24 0 0 1-.642-1.563c0-.581.23-1.14.642-1.563a2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.58-.715c.293.012.582.081.847.203.266.122.504.294.7.506s.344.46.438.729c.093.268.13.553.108.835.025.284-.01.57-.103.84s-.242.52-.437.733a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.701.508c-.268.122-.558.19-.853.202m22.396-9.802H86.84V29.46h1.717v-4.193h2.397c.489.034.98-.03 1.443-.187a3.6 3.6 0 0 0 1.246-.727c.36-.322.646-.712.841-1.145a3.33 3.33 0 0 0 0-2.748 3.4 3.4 0 0 0-.841-1.145 3.6 3.6 0 0 0-1.246-.727 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-1.443-.186m0 5.308h-2.397v-3.77h2.433c.258 0 .514.05.752.145.239.095.455.235.638.41.182.176.327.385.426.615a1.83 1.83 0 0 1-.426 2.063 2 2 0 0 1-.638.41 2 2 0 0 1-.752.144zm10.596-1.584a3.3 3.3 0 0 0-1.792.403 3.14 3.14 0 0 0-1.266 1.287l1.515.61c.153-.266.383-.483.662-.626.278-.143.594-.205.908-.179.218-.024.439-.007.65.052s.408.157.578.29a1.563 1.563 0 0 1 .609 1.083v.106a3.96 3.96 0 0 0-1.791-.425c-1.634 0-3.305.885-3.305 2.495.016.342.103.678.257.987.153.309.37.585.636.812s.577.4.914.509.694.151 1.048.125c.431.023.861-.065 1.245-.255a2.4 2.4 0 0 0 .941-.825h.055v.885h1.653v-4.255c0-1.938-1.525-3.061-3.48-3.061zm-.211 6.06c-.56 0-1.341-.274-1.341-.938 0-.884.973-1.185 1.836-1.185a3.14 3.14 0 0 1 1.561.371c-.057.48-.294.925-.665 1.25a2.12 2.12 0 0 1-1.355.52zm9.751-5.803-1.965 4.794h-.055l-2.038-4.794h-1.837l3.058 6.705-1.745 3.725h1.791L113 22.384zM95.664 29.46h1.708V18.403h-1.708zM37.893 10.871h1.627a1.972 1.972 0 1 1-.451-1.582l.398-.455a2.571 2.571 0 1 0 .659 2.038h.017v-.6h-2.25z"></path><path fill="#fff" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M60.516 10.575q0 .503.161.97.17.462.498.82.33.358.82.571.491.207 1.143.207.651 0 1.142-.207.49-.213.82-.571a2.3 2.3 0 0 0 .49-.82 2.84 2.84 0 0 0 0-1.934 2.3 2.3 0 0 0-.49-.826 2.4 2.4 0 0 0-.82-.572A2.8 2.8 0 0 0 63.138 8q-.652 0-1.142.213-.491.214-.82.572-.33.358-.499.826a2.9 2.9 0 0 0-.16.964m.728 0q0-.372.108-.73.107-.365.337-.654t.59-.461q.36-.18.859-.18.498 0 .858.18.36.172.59.461t.338.654a2.53 2.53 0 0 1 0 1.467 1.9 1.9 0 0 1-.338.647q-.23.289-.59.468-.36.172-.858.172t-.859-.172a1.7 1.7 0 0 1-.59-.468 1.9 1.9 0 0 1-.337-.647 2.6 2.6 0 0 1-.108-.737" clip-rule="evenodd"></path><path fill="#fff" d="M41.084 13.033V8.117h3.78v.55h-3.051v1.564h2.843v.55h-2.843v1.7h3.073v.552zM47.012 13.033V8.668h-1.825v-.551h4.377v.55H47.74v4.366zM52.335 8.117v4.916h.728V8.117zM55.53 13.033V8.668h-1.824v-.551h4.376v.55h-1.824v4.366zM66.639 13.033V8.117h.774l2.882 3.986h.015V8.117H71v4.916h-.797l-2.86-3.945h-.014v3.945z"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="google-play-icon_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h119.664v40H0z"></path></clipPath><clipPath id="google-play-icon_svg__b"><path fill="#fff" d="M9 9h21v23.473H9z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id376183339?user_email_address=f325af12e52a26ff58bb171ffc448307&utm_campaign=daily&utm_medium=email&utm_source=ted_talks_daily_newsletter" data-mixpanel-context="download_apple-store" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="119.664" height="40" aria-label="Apple Store" class="h-11 drop-shadow-sm"><path d="M110.135 0H9.535Q8.986 0 8.44.002q-.457.004-.919.013A13 13 0 0 0 5.517.19a6.7 6.7 0 0 0-1.9.627 6.4 6.4 0 0 0-1.62 1.18A6.3 6.3 0 0 0 .82 3.617a6.6 6.6 0 0 0-.625 1.903 13 13 0 0 0-.179 2.002c-.01.307-.01.615-.015.921V31.56c.005.31.006.61.015.921a13 13 0 0 0 .18 2.002 6.6 6.6 0 0 0 .624 1.905A6.2 6.2 0 0 0 1.998 38a6.3 6.3 0 0 0 1.618 1.179 6.7 6.7 0 0 0 1.901.63 13.5 13.5 0 0 0 2.004.177c.31.007.613.011.919.011.366.002.728.002 1.095.002h100.6c.36 0 .724 0 1.084-.002.304 0 .617-.004.922-.01a13 13 0 0 0 2-.178 6.8 6.8 0 0 0 1.908-.63A6.3 6.3 0 0 0 117.666 38a6.4 6.4 0 0 0 1.182-1.614 6.6 6.6 0 0 0 .619-1.905 13.5 13.5 0 0 0 .185-2.002c.004-.31.004-.61.004-.921.008-.364.008-.725.008-1.094V9.536q.002-.549-.008-1.092.001-.46-.004-.92a13.5 13.5 0 0 0-.185-2.003 6.6 6.6 0 0 0-.62-1.903 6.47 6.47 0 0 0-2.798-2.8 6.8 6.8 0 0 0-1.908-.627 13 13 0 0 0-2-.176c-.305-.005-.618-.011-.922-.013-.36-.002-.725-.002-1.084-.002Z" style="fill:#a6a6a6"></path><path d="M8.445 39.125c-.305 0-.602-.004-.904-.01a13 13 0 0 1-1.87-.164 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.656-.548 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.397-1.016 5.3 5.3 0 0 1-1.02-1.397 5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.544-1.657 12.4 12.4 0 0 1-.166-1.875c-.007-.21-.015-.913-.015-.913v-23.1s.009-.692.015-.895a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 .165-1.872 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 .544-1.662 5.4 5.4 0 0 1 1.015-1.398 5.6 5.6 0 0 1 1.402-1.023 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 1.653-.544A12.6 12.6 0 0 1 7.543.887l.902-.012h102.769l.913.013a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 1.858.162 6 6 0 0 1 1.671.548 5.6 5.6 0 0 1 2.415 2.42 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 .535 1.649 13 13 0 0 1 .174 1.887c.003.283.003.588.003.89.008.375.008.732.008 1.092v20.929c0 .363 0 .718-.008 1.075 0 .325 0 .623-.004.93a13 13 0 0 1-.17 1.853 5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.54 1.67 5.5 5.5 0 0 1-1.016 1.386 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.4 1.022 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.668.55 12.5 12.5 0 0 1-1.869.163c-.293.007-.6.011-.897.011l-1.084.002Z"></path><g data-name="<Group>"><g data-name="<Group>"><path d="M24.769 20.3a4.95 4.95 0 0 1 2.356-4.151 5.07 5.07 0 0 0-3.99-2.158c-1.68-.176-3.308 1.005-4.164 1.005-.872 0-2.19-.988-3.608-.958a5.32 5.32 0 0 0-4.473 2.728c-1.934 3.348-.491 8.269 1.361 10.976.927 1.325 2.01 2.805 3.428 2.753 1.387-.058 1.905-.885 3.58-.885 1.658 0 2.144.885 3.59.852 1.489-.025 2.426-1.332 3.32-2.67a11 11 0 0 0 1.52-3.092 4.78 4.78 0 0 1-2.92-4.4M22.037 12.21a4.87 4.87 0 0 0 1.115-3.49 4.96 4.96 0 0 0-3.208 1.66A4.64 4.64 0 0 0 18.8 13.74a4.1 4.1 0 0 0 3.237-1.53" data-name="<Path>" style="fill:#fff"></path></g><path d="M42.302 27.14H37.57l-1.137 3.356h-2.005l4.484-12.418h2.083l4.483 12.418h-2.039Zm-4.243-1.55h3.752l-1.85-5.446h-.051ZM55.16 25.97c0 2.813-1.506 4.62-3.779 4.62a3.07 3.07 0 0 1-2.848-1.583h-.043v4.484H46.63V21.442h1.8v1.506h.033a3.21 3.21 0 0 1 2.883-1.6c2.298 0 3.813 1.816 3.813 4.622m-1.91 0c0-1.833-.948-3.038-2.393-3.038-1.42 0-2.375 1.23-2.375 3.038 0 1.824.955 3.046 2.375 3.046 1.445 0 2.393-1.197 2.393-3.046M65.125 25.97c0 2.813-1.506 4.62-3.779 4.62a3.07 3.07 0 0 1-2.848-1.583h-.043v4.484h-1.859V21.442h1.799v1.506h.034a3.21 3.21 0 0 1 2.883-1.6c2.298 0 3.813 1.816 3.813 4.622m-1.91 0c0-1.833-.948-3.038-2.393-3.038-1.42 0-2.375 1.23-2.375 3.038 0 1.824.955 3.046 2.375 3.046 1.445 0 2.392-1.197 2.392-3.046M71.71 27.036c.138 1.232 1.334 2.04 2.97 2.04 1.566 0 2.693-.808 2.693-1.919 0-.964-.68-1.54-2.29-1.936l-1.609-.388c-2.28-.55-3.339-1.617-3.339-3.348 0-2.142 1.867-3.614 4.519-3.614 2.624 0 4.423 1.472 4.483 3.614h-1.876c-.112-1.239-1.136-1.987-2.634-1.987s-2.521.757-2.521 1.858c0 .878.654 1.395 2.255 1.79l1.368.336c2.548.603 3.606 1.626 3.606 3.443 0 2.323-1.85 3.778-4.793 3.778-2.754 0-4.614-1.42-4.734-3.667ZM83.346 19.3v2.142h1.722v1.472h-1.722v4.991c0 .776.345 1.137 1.102 1.137a6 6 0 0 0 .611-.043v1.463a5 5 0 0 1-1.032.086c-1.833 0-2.548-.689-2.548-2.445v-5.189h-1.316v-1.472h1.316V19.3ZM86.065 25.97c0-2.849 1.678-4.639 4.294-4.639 2.625 0 4.295 1.79 4.295 4.639 0 2.856-1.661 4.638-4.295 4.638s-4.294-1.782-4.294-4.638m6.695 0c0-1.954-.895-3.108-2.401-3.108s-2.4 1.162-2.4 3.108c0 1.962.894 3.106 2.4 3.106s2.401-1.144 2.401-3.106M96.186 21.442h1.773v1.541h.043a2.16 2.16 0 0 1 2.177-1.635 3 3 0 0 1 .637.069v1.738a2.6 2.6 0 0 0-.835-.112 1.873 1.873 0 0 0-1.937 2.083v5.37h-1.858ZM109.384 27.837c-.25 1.643-1.85 2.771-3.898 2.771-2.634 0-4.269-1.764-4.269-4.595 0-2.84 1.644-4.682 4.19-4.682 2.506 0 4.08 1.72 4.08 4.466v.637h-6.394v.112a2.358 2.358 0 0 0 2.436 2.564 2.05 2.05 0 0 0 2.09-1.273Zm-6.282-2.702h4.526a2.177 2.177 0 0 0-2.22-2.298 2.29 2.29 0 0 0-2.306 2.298" style="fill:#fff"></path></g><g data-name="<Group>"><path d="M37.826 8.731a2.64 2.64 0 0 1 2.808 2.965c0 1.906-1.03 3.002-2.808 3.002h-2.155V8.73Zm-1.228 5.123h1.125a1.876 1.876 0 0 0 1.967-2.146 1.88 1.88 0 0 0-1.967-2.134h-1.125ZM41.68 12.444a2.133 2.133 0 1 1 4.248 0 2.134 2.134 0 1 1-4.247 0m3.334 0c0-.976-.439-1.547-1.208-1.547-.773 0-1.207.571-1.207 1.547 0 .984.434 1.55 1.207 1.55.77 0 1.208-.57 1.208-1.55M51.573 14.698h-.922l-.93-3.317h-.07l-.927 3.317h-.913l-1.242-4.503h.902l.806 3.436h.067l.926-3.436h.852l.926 3.436h.07l.803-3.436h.889ZM53.854 10.195h.855v.715h.066a1.35 1.35 0 0 1 1.344-.802 1.465 1.465 0 0 1 1.559 1.675v2.915h-.889v-2.692c0-.724-.314-1.084-.972-1.084a1.033 1.033 0 0 0-1.075 1.141v2.635h-.888ZM59.094 8.437h.888v6.26h-.888ZM61.218 12.444a2.133 2.133 0 1 1 4.247 0 2.134 2.134 0 1 1-4.247 0m3.333 0c0-.976-.439-1.547-1.208-1.547-.773 0-1.207.571-1.207 1.547 0 .984.434 1.55 1.207 1.55.77 0 1.208-.57 1.208-1.55M66.4 13.424c0-.81.604-1.278 1.676-1.344l1.22-.07v-.389c0-.475-.315-.744-.922-.744-.497 0-.84.182-.939.5h-.86c.09-.773.818-1.27 1.84-1.27 1.128 0 1.765.563 1.765 1.514v3.077h-.855v-.633h-.07a1.52 1.52 0 0 1-1.353.707 1.36 1.36 0 0 1-1.501-1.348m2.895-.384v-.377l-1.1.07c-.62.042-.9.253-.9.65 0 .405.351.64.834.64a1.06 1.06 0 0 0 1.166-.983M71.348 12.444c0-1.423.732-2.324 1.87-2.324a1.48 1.48 0 0 1 1.38.79h.067V8.437h.888v6.26h-.851v-.71h-.07a1.56 1.56 0 0 1-1.415.785c-1.145 0-1.869-.901-1.869-2.328m.918 0c0 .955.45 1.53 1.203 1.53.75 0 1.212-.583 1.212-1.526 0-.938-.468-1.53-1.212-1.53-.748 0-1.203.58-1.203 1.526M79.23 12.444a2.133 2.133 0 1 1 4.247 0 2.134 2.134 0 1 1-4.247 0m3.333 0c0-.976-.438-1.547-1.208-1.547-.772 0-1.207.571-1.207 1.547 0 .984.435 1.55 1.207 1.55.77 0 1.208-.57 1.208-1.55M84.67 10.195h.855v.715h.066a1.35 1.35 0 0 1 1.344-.802 1.465 1.465 0 0 1 1.559 1.675v2.915h-.889v-2.692c0-.724-.314-1.084-.972-1.084a1.033 1.033 0 0 0-1.075 1.141v2.635h-.889ZM93.515 9.074v1.141h.976v.749h-.976v2.315c0 .472.194.679.637.679a3 3 0 0 0 .339-.021v.74a3 3 0 0 1-.484.046c-.988 0-1.381-.348-1.381-1.216v-2.543h-.715v-.749h.715V9.074ZM95.705 8.437h.88v2.481h.07a1.39 1.39 0 0 1 1.374-.806 1.483 1.483 0 0 1 1.55 1.679v2.907h-.889V12.01c0-.72-.335-1.084-.963-1.084a1.052 1.052 0 0 0-1.134 1.142v2.63h-.888ZM104.761 13.482a1.83 1.83 0 0 1-1.95 1.303 2.045 2.045 0 0 1-2.081-2.325 2.077 2.077 0 0 1 2.076-2.352c1.253 0 2.009.856 2.009 2.27v.31h-3.18v.05a1.19 1.19 0 0 0 1.2 1.29 1.08 1.08 0 0 0 1.07-.546Zm-3.126-1.451h2.275a1.086 1.086 0 0 0-1.109-1.167 1.15 1.15 0 0 0-1.166 1.167" style="fill:#fff"></path></g></svg></a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 sm:border-t-thin border-textTertiary-onDark w-full lg:w-auto sm:pt-10 md:border-none md:pt-0 md:hidden"><div><div><div class="text-sm bold mb-6 font-bold text-white">Download the TED App</div><div class="flex flex-row gap-5"><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.ted.android&utm_medium=email&utm_source=ted_talks_daily_newsletter&utm_campaign=daily&user_email_address=f325af12e52a26ff58bb171ffc448307" data-mixpanel-context="download_google-play" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="120" height="40" fill="none" aria-label="Google Play" class="h-11 drop-shadow-sm"><g clip-path="url(#google-play-icon_svg__a)"><path fill="#A6A6A6" d="M110.135 0H9.535Q8.986 0 8.44.002q-.457.004-.919.013-1.008.012-2.004.177a6.7 6.7 0 0 0-1.9.627A6.44 6.44 0 0 0 .193 5.522a13 13 0 0 0-.179 2.002c-.01.306-.01.614-.015.92V31.56c.005.31.006.611.015.922q.012 1.007.18 2.002c.11.663.32 1.305.624 1.904.303.598.701 1.143 1.179 1.614.473.477 1.019.875 1.618 1.179a6.7 6.7 0 0 0 1.901.63q.996.165 2.004.177c.31.007.613.011.919.011.366.002.728.002 1.095.002h100.6c.359 0 .724 0 1.084-.002.304 0 .617-.004.922-.01a13 13 0 0 0 2-.177 6.8 6.8 0 0 0 1.908-.631A6.3 6.3 0 0 0 117.666 38a6.4 6.4 0 0 0 1.182-1.614c.302-.6.51-1.242.619-1.904q.167-.994.185-2.002c.004-.311.004-.612.004-.922.008-.364.008-.725.008-1.094V9.536q.002-.549-.008-1.092.001-.46-.004-.92a13.6 13.6 0 0 0-.185-2.002 6.7 6.7 0 0 0-.619-1.904 6.47 6.47 0 0 0-2.799-2.8 6.8 6.8 0 0 0-1.908-.627q-.993-.165-2-.176c-.305-.005-.618-.011-.922-.013-.36-.002-.725-.002-1.084-.002"></path><path fill="#000" d="M8.445 39.125c-.305 0-.602-.004-.904-.01a13 13 0 0 1-1.87-.164 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.656-.548 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.397-1.016 5.3 5.3 0 0 1-1.02-1.397 5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.544-1.657 12.4 12.4 0 0 1-.166-1.875c-.007-.21-.015-.913-.015-.913v-23.1s.009-.692.015-.895a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 .165-1.872 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 .544-1.662c.26-.518.603-.99 1.015-1.398A5.57 5.57 0 0 1 5.668 1.05Q6.6.9 7.543.887l.902-.012h102.769l.913.013a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 1.858.162 6 6 0 0 1 1.671.548 5.6 5.6 0 0 1 2.415 2.42c.261.52.441 1.076.536 1.649q.155.937.173 1.887c.003.283.003.588.003.89.008.375.008.732.008 1.092v20.929c0 .363 0 .718-.008 1.075 0 .325 0 .623-.004.93q-.017.932-.171 1.853a5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.54 1.67 5.5 5.5 0 0 1-1.015 1.386 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.4 1.022 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.668.55q-.928.152-1.869.163c-.293.007-.599.011-.897.011l-1.084.002z"></path><g clip-path="url(#google-play-icon_svg__b)"><path fill="#6C6C6C" d="M18.811 20.207 9.091 30.52a2.63 2.63 0 0 0 3.87 1.58l10.952-6.307z"></path><path fill="#C6C6C6" d="m28.658 18.455-4.727-2.738-5.312 4.728 5.34 5.339 4.7-2.738a2.62 2.62 0 0 0 0-4.618z"></path><path fill="#7F7F7F" d="M9.091 10.944q-.087.331-.091.675v18.253q.003.343.091.675l10.04-10.039z"></path><path fill="#939393" d="m18.875 20.737 5.038-5.03L12.96 9.375a2.628 2.628 0 0 0-3.888 1.57z"></path></g><path fill="#fff" d="M60.037 22.162a4 4 0 0 0-2.172.64 3.8 3.8 0 0 0-1.436 1.695 3.64 3.64 0 0 0-.217 2.178c.152.73.527 1.401 1.075 1.927a3.96 3.96 0 0 0 2.005 1.027 4.05 4.05 0 0 0 2.26-.22 3.9 3.9 0 0 0 1.752-1.392 3.67 3.67 0 0 0 .654-2.095 3.6 3.6 0 0 0-.284-1.451 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-.849-1.23 3.9 3.9 0 0 0-1.28-.812 4 4 0 0 0-1.508-.267m0 6.043a2.44 2.44 0 0 1-1.358-.305c-.41-.23-.74-.575-.945-.988a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.204-1.33 2.25 2.25 0 0 1 .607-1.209 2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.209-.67 2.45 2.45 0 0 1 1.39.1c.443.167.823.458 1.091.836.269.378.413.825.414 1.283.015.29-.031.58-.135.854a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.467.735 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.728.503 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.874.19m-8.558-6.043a4 4 0 0 0-2.171.64 3.8 3.8 0 0 0-1.437 1.695 3.64 3.64 0 0 0-.217 2.178c.153.73.527 1.401 1.075 1.927a3.96 3.96 0 0 0 2.005 1.027 4.05 4.05 0 0 0 2.26-.22 3.9 3.9 0 0 0 1.752-1.392 3.67 3.67 0 0 0 .654-2.095 3.6 3.6 0 0 0-.283-1.451 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-.85-1.23 3.9 3.9 0 0 0-1.28-.812 4 4 0 0 0-1.508-.267m0 6.043a2.44 2.44 0 0 1-1.358-.305c-.41-.23-.74-.575-.945-.988a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.204-1.33 2.25 2.25 0 0 1 .608-1.209 2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.208-.67 2.45 2.45 0 0 1 1.39.1c.443.167.823.458 1.091.836.269.378.413.825.414 1.283.015.29-.03.58-.134.854a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.468.735 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.728.503 2.3 2.3 0 0 1-.874.19M41.306 23.32v1.593h3.966a3.28 3.28 0 0 1-.918 2.008c-.398.39-.876.696-1.405.898a4.2 4.2 0 0 1-1.662.27 4.5 4.5 0 0 1-3.116-1.244 4.17 4.17 0 0 1-1.291-3.003 4.17 4.17 0 0 1 1.29-3.002 4.5 4.5 0 0 1 3.117-1.244 4.35 4.35 0 0 1 3.012 1.141l1.166-1.123a5.8 5.8 0 0 0-1.911-1.21 6 6 0 0 0-2.248-.4 6.3 6.3 0 0 0-2.395.377c-.763.28-1.46.705-2.049 1.251a5.85 5.85 0 0 0-1.377 1.925 5.66 5.66 0 0 0 0 4.58c.32.724.788 1.379 1.377 1.924a6.1 6.1 0 0 0 2.05 1.251c.763.28 1.577.409 2.394.378.785.03 1.568-.1 2.298-.382a5.6 5.6 0 0 0 1.934-1.255 5.2 5.2 0 0 0 1.433-3.742 5.4 5.4 0 0 0-.083-.99zM82.91 24.56a3.55 3.55 0 0 0-1.284-1.7 3.76 3.76 0 0 0-2.058-.698c-.503 0-1 .098-1.461.29a3.7 3.7 0 0 0-1.221.824 3.5 3.5 0 0 0-.78 1.224c-.17.455-.243.94-.211 1.422a3.65 3.65 0 0 0 .751 2.248 3.9 3.9 0 0 0 1.998 1.366 4.02 4.02 0 0 0 2.45-.058 3.87 3.87 0 0 0 1.926-1.459l-1.331-.885c-.199.319-.48.582-.817.764a2.3 2.3 0 0 1-1.102.271 2.03 2.03 0 0 1-1.13-.288 1.92 1.92 0 0 1-.762-.853l5.225-2.079zm-5.326 1.256a2 2 0 0 1 .114-.81c.093-.26.24-.5.43-.706s.422-.371.68-.49c.258-.117.538-.184.824-.197.296-.017.59.05.847.193.256.143.463.356.594.612zm-4.242 3.645h1.717V18.403h-1.717zm-2.81-6.458h-.064a2.7 2.7 0 0 0-.928-.66 2.8 2.8 0 0 0-1.129-.225 3.98 3.98 0 0 0-2.642 1.165 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-1.08 2.6c0 .967.387 1.898 1.08 2.599.693.7 1.639 1.118 2.642 1.165.39.007.776-.068 1.131-.221a2.6 2.6 0 0 0 .926-.664h.064v.54c0 1.442-.798 2.211-2.084 2.211-.43-.009-.846-.14-1.198-.378a2.1 2.1 0 0 1-.776-.957l-1.488.592a3.57 3.57 0 0 0 1.372 1.633 3.78 3.78 0 0 0 2.09.597c2.01 0 3.673-1.142 3.673-3.92v-6.696h-1.589zm-1.974 5.202a2.4 2.4 0 0 1-1.579-.715 2.24 2.24 0 0 1-.642-1.563c0-.581.23-1.14.642-1.563a2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.58-.715c.293.012.582.081.847.203.266.122.504.294.7.506s.344.46.438.729c.093.268.13.553.108.835.025.284-.01.57-.103.84s-.242.52-.437.733a2.2 2.2 0 0 1-.701.508c-.268.122-.558.19-.853.202m22.396-9.802H86.84V29.46h1.717v-4.193h2.397c.489.034.98-.03 1.443-.187a3.6 3.6 0 0 0 1.246-.727c.36-.322.646-.712.841-1.145a3.33 3.33 0 0 0 0-2.748 3.4 3.4 0 0 0-.841-1.145 3.6 3.6 0 0 0-1.246-.727 3.7 3.7 0 0 0-1.443-.186m0 5.308h-2.397v-3.77h2.433c.258 0 .514.05.752.145.239.095.455.235.638.41.182.176.327.385.426.615a1.83 1.83 0 0 1-.426 2.063 2 2 0 0 1-.638.41 2 2 0 0 1-.752.144zm10.596-1.584a3.3 3.3 0 0 0-1.792.403 3.14 3.14 0 0 0-1.266 1.287l1.515.61c.153-.266.383-.483.662-.626.278-.143.594-.205.908-.179.218-.024.439-.007.65.052s.408.157.578.29a1.563 1.563 0 0 1 .609 1.083v.106a3.96 3.96 0 0 0-1.791-.425c-1.634 0-3.305.885-3.305 2.495.016.342.103.678.257.987.153.309.37.585.636.812s.577.4.914.509.694.151 1.048.125c.431.023.861-.065 1.245-.255a2.4 2.4 0 0 0 .941-.825h.055v.885h1.653v-4.255c0-1.938-1.525-3.061-3.48-3.061zm-.211 6.06c-.56 0-1.341-.274-1.341-.938 0-.884.973-1.185 1.836-1.185a3.14 3.14 0 0 1 1.561.371c-.057.48-.294.925-.665 1.25a2.12 2.12 0 0 1-1.355.52zm9.751-5.803-1.965 4.794h-.055l-2.038-4.794h-1.837l3.058 6.705-1.745 3.725h1.791L113 22.384zM95.664 29.46h1.708V18.403h-1.708zM37.893 10.871h1.627a1.972 1.972 0 1 1-.451-1.582l.398-.455a2.571 2.571 0 1 0 .659 2.038h.017v-.6h-2.25z"></path><path fill="#fff" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M60.516 10.575q0 .503.161.97.17.462.498.82.33.358.82.571.491.207 1.143.207.651 0 1.142-.207.49-.213.82-.571a2.3 2.3 0 0 0 .49-.82 2.84 2.84 0 0 0 0-1.934 2.3 2.3 0 0 0-.49-.826 2.4 2.4 0 0 0-.82-.572A2.8 2.8 0 0 0 63.138 8q-.652 0-1.142.213-.491.214-.82.572-.33.358-.499.826a2.9 2.9 0 0 0-.16.964m.728 0q0-.372.108-.73.107-.365.337-.654t.59-.461q.36-.18.859-.18.498 0 .858.18.36.172.59.461t.338.654a2.53 2.53 0 0 1 0 1.467 1.9 1.9 0 0 1-.338.647q-.23.289-.59.468-.36.172-.858.172t-.859-.172a1.7 1.7 0 0 1-.59-.468 1.9 1.9 0 0 1-.337-.647 2.6 2.6 0 0 1-.108-.737" clip-rule="evenodd"></path><path fill="#fff" d="M41.084 13.033V8.117h3.78v.55h-3.051v1.564h2.843v.55h-2.843v1.7h3.073v.552zM47.012 13.033V8.668h-1.825v-.551h4.377v.55H47.74v4.366zM52.335 8.117v4.916h.728V8.117zM55.53 13.033V8.668h-1.824v-.551h4.376v.55h-1.824v4.366zM66.639 13.033V8.117h.774l2.882 3.986h.015V8.117H71v4.916h-.797l-2.86-3.945h-.014v3.945z"></path></g><defs><clipPath id="google-play-icon_svg__a"><path fill="#fff" d="M0 0h119.664v40H0z"></path></clipPath><clipPath id="google-play-icon_svg__b"><path fill="#fff" d="M9 9h21v23.473H9z"></path></clipPath></defs></svg></a><a id="" rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://apps.apple.com/app/apple-store/id376183339?user_email_address=f325af12e52a26ff58bb171ffc448307&utm_campaign=daily&utm_medium=email&utm_source=ted_talks_daily_newsletter" data-mixpanel-context="download_apple-store" class="relative"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="119.664" height="40" aria-label="Apple Store" class="h-11 drop-shadow-sm"><path d="M110.135 0H9.535Q8.986 0 8.44.002q-.457.004-.919.013A13 13 0 0 0 5.517.19a6.7 6.7 0 0 0-1.9.627 6.4 6.4 0 0 0-1.62 1.18A6.3 6.3 0 0 0 .82 3.617a6.6 6.6 0 0 0-.625 1.903 13 13 0 0 0-.179 2.002c-.01.307-.01.615-.015.921V31.56c.005.31.006.61.015.921a13 13 0 0 0 .18 2.002 6.6 6.6 0 0 0 .624 1.905A6.2 6.2 0 0 0 1.998 38a6.3 6.3 0 0 0 1.618 1.179 6.7 6.7 0 0 0 1.901.63 13.5 13.5 0 0 0 2.004.177c.31.007.613.011.919.011.366.002.728.002 1.095.002h100.6c.36 0 .724 0 1.084-.002.304 0 .617-.004.922-.01a13 13 0 0 0 2-.178 6.8 6.8 0 0 0 1.908-.63A6.3 6.3 0 0 0 117.666 38a6.4 6.4 0 0 0 1.182-1.614 6.6 6.6 0 0 0 .619-1.905 13.5 13.5 0 0 0 .185-2.002c.004-.31.004-.61.004-.921.008-.364.008-.725.008-1.094V9.536q.002-.549-.008-1.092.001-.46-.004-.92a13.5 13.5 0 0 0-.185-2.003 6.6 6.6 0 0 0-.62-1.903 6.47 6.47 0 0 0-2.798-2.8 6.8 6.8 0 0 0-1.908-.627 13 13 0 0 0-2-.176c-.305-.005-.618-.011-.922-.013-.36-.002-.725-.002-1.084-.002Z" style="fill:#a6a6a6"></path><path d="M8.445 39.125c-.305 0-.602-.004-.904-.01a13 13 0 0 1-1.87-.164 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.656-.548 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.397-1.016 5.3 5.3 0 0 1-1.02-1.397 5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.544-1.657 12.4 12.4 0 0 1-.166-1.875c-.007-.21-.015-.913-.015-.913v-23.1s.009-.692.015-.895a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 .165-1.872 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 .544-1.662 5.4 5.4 0 0 1 1.015-1.398 5.6 5.6 0 0 1 1.402-1.023 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 1.653-.544A12.6 12.6 0 0 1 7.543.887l.902-.012h102.769l.913.013a12.4 12.4 0 0 1 1.858.162 6 6 0 0 1 1.671.548 5.6 5.6 0 0 1 2.415 2.42 5.8 5.8 0 0 1 .535 1.649 13 13 0 0 1 .174 1.887c.003.283.003.588.003.89.008.375.008.732.008 1.092v20.929c0 .363 0 .718-.008 1.075 0 .325 0 .623-.004.93a13 13 0 0 1-.17 1.853 5.7 5.7 0 0 1-.54 1.67 5.5 5.5 0 0 1-1.016 1.386 5.4 5.4 0 0 1-1.4 1.022 5.9 5.9 0 0 1-1.668.55 12.5 12.5 0 0 1-1.869.163c-.293.007-.6.011-.897.011l-1.084.002Z"></path><g data-name="<Group>"><g data-name="<Group>"><path d="M24.769 20.3a4.95 4.95 0 0 1 2.356-4.151 5.07 5.07 0 0 0-3.99-2.158c-1.68-.176-3.308 1.005-4.164 1.005-.872 0-2.19-.988-3.608-.958a5.32 5.32 0 0 0-4.473 2.728c-1.934 3.348-.491 8.269 1.361 10.976.927 1.325 2.01 2.805 3.428 2.753 1.387-.058 1.905-.885 3.58-.885 1.658 0 2.144.885 3.59.852 1.489-.025 2.426-1.332 3.32-2.67a11 11 0 0 0 1.52-3.092 4.78 4.78 0 0 1-2.92-4.4M22.037 12.21a4.87 4.87 0 0 0 1.115-3.49 4.96 4.96 0 0 0-3.208 1.66A4.64 4.64 0 0 0 18.8 13.74a4.1 4.1 0 0 0 3.237-1.53" data-name="<Path>" style="fill:#fff"></path></g><path d="M42.302 27.14H37.57l-1.137 3.356h-2.005l4.484-12.418h2.083l4.483 12.418h-2.039Zm-4.243-1.55h3.752l-1.85-5.446h-.051ZM55.16 25.97c0 2.813-1.506 4.62-3.779 4.62a3.07 3.07 0 0 1-2.848-1.583h-.043v4.484H46.63V21.442h1.8v1.506h.033a3.21 3.21 0 0 1 2.883-1.6c2.298 0 3.813 1.816 3.813 4.622m-1.91 0c0-1.833-.948-3.038-2.393-3.038-1.42 0-2.375 1.23-2.375 3.038 0 1.824.955 3.046 2.375 3.046 1.445 0 2.393-1.197 2.393-3.046M65.125 25.97c0 2.813-1.506 4.62-3.779 4.62a3.07 3.07 0 0 1-2.848-1.583h-.043v4.484h-1.859V21.442h1.799v1.506h.034a3.21 3.21 0 0 1 2.883-1.6c2.298 0 3.813 1.816 3.813 4.622m-1.91 0c0-1.833-.948-3.038-2.393-3.038-1.42 0-2.375 1.23-2.375 3.038 0 1.824.955 3.046 2.375 3.046 1.445 0 2.392-1.197 2.392-3.046M71.71 27.036c.138 1.232 1.334 2.04 2.97 2.04 1.566 0 2.693-.808 2.693-1.919 0-.964-.68-1.54-2.29-1.936l-1.609-.388c-2.28-.55-3.339-1.617-3.339-3.348 0-2.142 1.867-3.614 4.519-3.614 2.624 0 4.423 1.472 4.483 3.614h-1.876c-.112-1.239-1.136-1.987-2.634-1.987s-2.521.757-2.521 1.858c0 .878.654 1.395 2.255 1.79l1.368.336c2.548.603 3.606 1.626 3.606 3.443 0 2.323-1.85 3.778-4.793 3.778-2.754 0-4.614-1.42-4.734-3.667ZM83.346 19.3v2.142h1.722v1.472h-1.722v4.991c0 .776.345 1.137 1.102 1.137a6 6 0 0 0 .611-.043v1.463a5 5 0 0 1-1.032.086c-1.833 0-2.548-.689-2.548-2.445v-5.189h-1.316v-1.472h1.316V19.3ZM86.065 25.97c0-2.849 1.678-4.639 4.294-4.639 2.625 0 4.295 1.79 4.295 4.639 0 2.856-1.661 4.638-4.295 4.638s-4.294-1.782-4.294-4.638m6.695 0c0-1.954-.895-3.108-2.401-3.108s-2.4 1.162-2.4 3.108c0 1.962.894 3.106 2.4 3.106s2.401-1.144 2.401-3.106M96.186 21.442h1.773v1.541h.043a2.16 2.16 0 0 1 2.177-1.635 3 3 0 0 1 .637.069v1.738a2.6 2.6 0 0 0-.835-.112 1.873 1.873 0 0 0-1.937 2.083v5.37h-1.858ZM109.384 27.837c-.25 1.643-1.85 2.771-3.898 2.771-2.634 0-4.269-1.764-4.269-4.595 0-2.84 1.644-4.682 4.19-4.682 2.506 0 4.08 1.72 4.08 4.466v.637h-6.394v.112a2.358 2.358 0 0 0 2.436 2.564 2.05 2.05 0 0 0 2.09-1.273Zm-6.282-2.702h4.526a2.177 2.177 0 0 0-2.22-2.298 2.29 2.29 0 0 0-2.306 2.298" style="fill:#fff"></path></g><g data-name="<Group>"><path d="M37.826 8.731a2.64 2.64 0 0 1 2.808 2.965c0 1.906-1.03 3.002-2.808 3.002h-2.155V8.73Zm-1.228 5.123h1.125a1.876 1.876 0 0 0 1.967-2.146 1.88 1.88 0 0 0-1.967-2.134h-1.125ZM41.68 12.444a2.133 2.133 0 1 1 4.248 0 2.134 2.134 0 1 1-4.247 0m3.334 0c0-.976-.439-1.547-1.208-1.547-.773 0-1.207.571-1.207 1.547 0 .984.434 1.55 1.207 1.55.77 0 1.208-.57 1.208-1.55M51.573 14.698h-.922l-.93-3.317h-.07l-.927 3.317h-.913l-1.242-4.503h.902l.806 3.436h.067l.926-3.436h.852l.926 3.436h.07l.803-3.436h.889ZM53.854 10.195h.855v.715h.066a1.35 1.35 0 0 1 1.344-.802 1.465 1.465 0 0 1 1.559 1.675v2.915h-.889v-2.692c0-.724-.314-1.084-.972-1.084a1.033 1.033 0 0 0-1.075 1.141v2.635h-.888ZM59.094 8.437h.888v6.26h-.888ZM61.218 12.444a2.133 2.133 0 1 1 4.247 0 2.134 2.134 0 1 1-4.247 0m3.333 0c0-.976-.439-1.547-1.208-1.547-.773 0-1.207.571-1.207 1.547 0 .984.434 1.55 1.207 1.55.77 0 1.208-.57 1.208-1.55M66.4 13.424c0-.81.604-1.278 1.676-1.344l1.22-.07v-.389c0-.475-.315-.744-.922-.744-.497 0-.84.182-.939.5h-.86c.09-.773.818-1.27 1.84-1.27 1.128 0 1.765.563 1.765 1.514v3.077h-.855v-.633h-.07a1.52 1.52 0 0 1-1.353.707 1.36 1.36 0 0 1-1.501-1.348m2.895-.384v-.377l-1.1.07c-.62.042-.9.253-.9.65 0 .405.351.64.834.64a1.06 1.06 0 0 0 1.166-.983M71.348 12.444c0-1.423.732-2.324 1.87-2.324a1.48 1.48 0 0 1 1.38.79h.067V8.437h.888v6.26h-.851v-.71h-.07a1.56 1.56 0 0 1-1.415.785c-1.145 0-1.869-.901-1.869-2.328m.918 0c0 .955.45 1.53 1.203 1.53.75 0 1.212-.583 1.212-1.526 0-.938-.468-1.53-1.212-1.53-.748 0-1.203.58-1.203 1.526M79.23 12.444a2.133 2.133 0 1 1 4.247 0 2.134 2.134 0 1 1-4.247 0m3.333 0c0-.976-.438-1.547-1.208-1.547-.772 0-1.207.571-1.207 1.547 0 .984.435 1.55 1.207 1.55.77 0 1.208-.57 1.208-1.55M84.67 10.195h.855v.715h.066a1.35 1.35 0 0 1 1.344-.802 1.465 1.465 0 0 1 1.559 1.675v2.915h-.889v-2.692c0-.724-.314-1.084-.972-1.084a1.033 1.033 0 0 0-1.075 1.141v2.635h-.889ZM93.515 9.074v1.141h.976v.749h-.976v2.315c0 .472.194.679.637.679a3 3 0 0 0 .339-.021v.74a3 3 0 0 1-.484.046c-.988 0-1.381-.348-1.381-1.216v-2.543h-.715v-.749h.715V9.074ZM95.705 8.437h.88v2.481h.07a1.39 1.39 0 0 1 1.374-.806 1.483 1.483 0 0 1 1.55 1.679v2.907h-.889V12.01c0-.72-.335-1.084-.963-1.084a1.052 1.052 0 0 0-1.134 1.142v2.63h-.888ZM104.761 13.482a1.83 1.83 0 0 1-1.95 1.303 2.045 2.045 0 0 1-2.081-2.325 2.077 2.077 0 0 1 2.076-2.352c1.253 0 2.009.856 2.009 2.27v.31h-3.18v.05a1.19 1.19 0 0 0 1.2 1.29 1.08 1.08 0 0 0 1.07-.546Zm-3.126-1.451h2.275a1.086 1.086 0 0 0-1.109-1.167 1.15 1.15 0 0 0-1.166 1.167" style="fill:#fff"></path></g></svg></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="w-full pr-5"><div class="w-full px-5 md:px-10 xl:px-16 "><div class="mx-auto w-full sm:px-0"><div class="border-t-thin border-textTertiary-onDark ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 col-xl-8"><div><nav><ul class="pb-3 pt-8 md:pt-10 lg:pb-5 lg:pt-10 ted-grid -mr-4 flex flex-wrap md:-mr-5"><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline relative" href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy"><span class="text-sm">TED Talks Usage Policy</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline relative" href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/privacy-policy"><span class="text-sm">Privacy Policy</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline relative" href="/about/partner-with-ted"><span class="text-sm">Advertising / Partnership</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline relative" href="/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-com-terms-of-use"><span class="text-sm">TED.com Terms of Use</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline relative" href="/about/our-organization/jobs-at-ted"><span class="text-sm">Jobs</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline relative" href="/about/our-organization/contact-us/press-and-media-information"><span class="text-sm">Press</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><a href="https://support.ted.com" class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline"><span class="text-sm">Help</span></a></div></li><li class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-2 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3"><div class="mb-5 max-w-max"><button type="button" class="text-textTertiary-onDark hover:underline"><span class="text-sm">Privacy Preferences</span></button></div></li></ul></nav></div></div><div class="pr-0 md:pr-0 col-sm-0 col-xl-1"><div></div></div><div class="pr-4 md:pr-5 col-sm-12 col-lg-4 col-xl-3"><div><div class="xl:hidden bg-black dark:bg-[#898989] h-px opacity-16"></div><div class="text-sm pb-12 text-textTertiary-onDark xl:pl-3 xl:pt-10">© TED Conferences, LLC. All rights reserved.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div></footer></footer></div><section aria-label="Notifications alt+T" tabindex="-1" aria-live="polite" aria-relevant="additions text" aria-atomic="false"></section></div><script src="https://ak.sail-horizon.com/spm/spm.v1.min.js"></script><script> window.addEventListener('load', () => { Sailthru.init({ hostWebsiteType: "spa", customerId: 'a107d7f43ad64daa9a7ef2f8bfde9d97', isCustom: true, autoTrackPageview: false, useStoredTags: true }); }); </script><script id="__NEXT_DATA__" type="application/json">{"props":{"pageProps":{"page":{"id":"ZkxeLBEAACUAu0dE","uid":"ted-talks-usage-policy","url":"/pages/ted-talks-usage-policy","type":"page","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZkxeLBEAACUAu0dE%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Author: Matthew Trost matthew@ted.com","TED Talks Usage Policy","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:45+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-07-25T17:23:49+0000","slugs":["ted-talks-usage-policy"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED Talks Usage Policy","section":{"id":"ZhedkBIAAFBGPWy7","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"ted-talks-usage-policy","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:11+0000","uid":"section-111","link_type":"Document","key":"b1f2991f-25a3-43af-8e1e-4fc8b15ecd9d","isBroken":false},"searchable":true,"show_navigation_column":true,"slices":[],"column_proportion":"75/25","second_column_enabled":true,"slices1":[],"slices2":[{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[{"align":"Left","column":[{"type":"preformatted","text":"#Usage policy sections\n**[Personal Use (Non-Commercial)](#h2--personal-use-non-commercial)**\n**[Commercial / Corporate Use](#h2--commercial-corporate-use)**\n**[Projecting TED Talks to a group](#h2--projecting-ted-talks-to-a-group)**\n**[Media requests](#h2--media-requests)**\n","spans":[]}]}],"primary":{"text_style":"body","column_style":"Equal-width columns","heading":[]},"id":"markdown$fda39f73-20f5-4160-95ca-050abed99c63","slice_type":"markdown","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{},"id":"horizontal_rule$e7f8c3aa-827f-4efa-b9eb-d648bdde14c7","slice_type":"horizontal_rule","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{"text":"Personal Use (Non-Commercial)","level":"h2"},"id":"heading$7b16a01d-823c-40a6-8c16-25ca9784e2d6","slice_type":"heading","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[{"align":"Left","column":[{"type":"preformatted","text":"**Personal Use only (non-commercial):** \nWe encourage you to share TED Talks, under our Creative Commons license, or ( CC BY–NC–ND 4.0 International, which means it may be shared under the conditions below:\n\n\n- **CC:** means the type of license rights associated with TED Talks, or Creative Commons\n- **BY:** means the requirement to include an attribution to TED as the owner of the TED Talk and include a link to the talk, but do not include any other TED branding on your website or platform, or language that may imply an endorsement.\n- **NC:** means you cannot use TED Talks in any commercial context or to gain any type of revenue, payment or fee from the license sublicense, access or usage of TED Talks in an app of any kind for any advertising, or in exchange for payment of any kind, including in any ad supported content or format. \n- **ND:** means that no derivative works are permitted so you cannot edit, remix, create, modify or alter the form of the TED Talks in any way. This includes using the TED Talks as the basis for another work, including dubbing, voice-overs, or other translations not authorized by TED.\nYou may not add any more restrictions that we have placed on the TED site content, such as additional legal or technological restrictions on accessing the content.\n\n\n**Embedding TED Talks on your blog or site:**\n\n- **Type of site/company:** Bloggers, news/information websites and nonprofits (by which we mean registered 501(c)3 organizations in the United States, and the equivalent in all other countries), may share one or more TED Talks under a Creative Commons license, provided that they follow the rest of the guidelines on this page, and sharing the TED Talks is not the central purpose of your site. This means that we expect the usage under Creative Commons to be for the purpose of sharing ideas, not to use TED Talks as the main content for your site, which generates revenue or other sources of income (including from ads) that relies on content we are providing. If you are interested in licensing TED Talks for other purposes, or for general usage, please contact us for more details.\n- **Transcripts and subtitles** may be used under the same Creative Commons license in conjunction with the TED Talk video. Copyright on the transcripts is owned by TED and any edits, alternate usage rights or changes to these documents are not permitted without permission. Therefore, if you wanted to publish a TED Talk in a book, test, play, or any other publication, permission is required.\n- **Video player:** You must use the TED embeddable player. This allows us to further our overall mission by tracking video usage. Scraping video from TED.com is not permitted.\n- **Attribution:** You must attribute TED as the owner of the TED Talk and add a visible link back to TED.com\n- **Running talks in their entirety:** You may not edit TED Talks, or alter them in any way, including by sharing truncated versions or clips. This is essential for preserving the integrity of the speaker's ideas.\n- **Lists on blogs and articles:** If you are posting a blog or article that contains curations of TED Talks that can be easily integrated by an organization into its learning program (e.g. talks relating to leadership, DEI, wellness, etc.), which constitutes commercial use, please include the following attribution and link to TED@Work: For more information on these topics and how TED can be used for corporate learning, please visit [https://tedatwork.ted.com](https://tedatwork.ted.com/?utm_source=ted_com\u0026utm_medium=web\u0026utm_campaign=usage_policy)/","spans":[],"direction":"ltr"}]}],"primary":{"text_style":"body","column_style":"Equal-width columns","heading":[]},"id":"markdown$2e761694-5329-496a-bd5f-c467c49e14ce","slice_type":"markdown","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{},"id":"horizontal_rule$4bbf977a-98c8-41dc-9f84-19aca00593c2","slice_type":"horizontal_rule","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{"text":"Commercial / Corporate Use","level":"h2"},"id":"heading$b2da2d0c-1a47-420b-95d0-b0bfbbee1cec","slice_type":"heading","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[{"align":"Left","column":[{"type":"preformatted","text":"Using a TED Talk in a commercial context requires a license. This type of use is not limited to uses that generate profit, but includes employee learning, on an intranet system, at a company event, in training materials, within a TED-branded video offering or editorial program, in tv/film including documentaries, in an online or virtual course, in a podcast, and more. Non-profit or educational institutions may also require licenses if the use is commercial in nature.\n\nTo license TED Talks for use within your organization, we’ve created a new program called [TED@Work](https://tedatwork.ted.com/?utm_source=ted_com\u0026utm_medium=web\u0026utm_campaign=usage_policy). This program is designed for organizations interested in using TED Talks for initiatives including Learning and Development, Leadership, or Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DE\u0026amp;I). [Learn more about TED@Work here](https://tedatwork.ted.com/?utm_source=ted_com\u0026utm_medium=web\u0026utm_campaign=usage_policy) - you can make inquiries through a form on that page.\n\nA TED@Work license enables:\n\n- access to an exclusive library of TED@Work learning content and tools that make TED Talks actionable learning experiences;\n- curation and metadata created for organizational use, that doesn't exist on ted.com or YouTube; and\n- distribution of TED Talks for other uses within your organization.\n\n\nCompanies and organizations considering embedding or hyperlinking TED content in other contexts; such as internal communications, company websites and one-off licenses must [inquire here](https://media-requests.ted.com/). Please note that no promotional applications of TED content are permitted. Licenses for commercial applications involve a fee, which supports TED’s nonprofit mission of Ideas Worth Spreading.\n\n\nIf you are a for-profit company seeking to: create a TED-branded video offering, television series or film (including documentaries), podcast, online or virtual course, original editorial program or other service offering -- please check if your company’s business aligns with one or more of the categories listed below, as a formal distribution partnership with TED is required. To submit an inquiry, please fill out our [media licensing request form](https://media-requests.ted.com/).\n\n- Internet Video Service\n- Audio Service (including podcasts)\n- Specialized Cable/Satellite Channel\n- Home Entertainment Device\n- IPTV Service and Set Top Box Manufacturer\n- Mobile and Tablet Manufacturer\n- Web Browser Applications and Stores\n- Subscription-Based Educational Service (Online Education Company)\n- Corporate Education Provider\n- In-flight, Hospitality or Hotel Entertainment Provider\n- TV or Film Creator (including documentaries)\n- Other Commercial Entity\n\n\nIf you'd like to learn more about corporate partnerships with TED, read about how to [partner with us](https://www.ted.com/about/partner-with-ted) or email partnerships@ted.com.\n","spans":[],"direction":"ltr"}]}],"primary":{"text_style":"body","column_style":"Equal-width columns","heading":[]},"id":"markdown$34ddfc69-fe29-474a-8148-8ec4eb6382d1","slice_type":"markdown","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{},"id":"horizontal_rule$e4bef211-731b-41c4-9215-3cd39ef8d960","slice_type":"horizontal_rule","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{"text":"Projecting TED Talks to a group","level":"h2"},"id":"heading$93966cc6-1d59-4d73-aa81-dc8b1362d973","slice_type":"heading","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[{"align":"Left","column":[{"type":"preformatted","text":"We encourage you to find creative ways to share TED Talks with your friends, family, students, colleagues and communities. See below for specific examples. Please note that some of the below use cases require a license.\n\n**TED Talks in the classroom**\nMany educators use TED Talks to stimulate discussions with students or to complement course materials and we encourage you to do so as well. You can stream TED Talks from TED.com or from TED’s official YouTube channel, as long as you comply with the terms of the Creative Commons license outlined above. Feel free to share links to TED.com or TED’s official YouTube channel with students on online forums or class websites. \n\n\n**TED-Ed videos**\nOn YouTube.com/TEDEducation are made available under YouTube's standard policy, not Creative Commons. For more information about licensing TED-Ed videos, please fill out our [media licensing request form](https://media-requests.ted.com/).\n\n\n**TED Talks at non-TED conferences** \nConference presenters can stream TED Talks from TED.com or TED’s official YouTube channel in a non-commercial, educational context. Commercial entities require a license to show TED Talks at a conference or industry event and should fill out our [media licensing request form](https://media-requests.ted.com/). Presenters using TED in a non-commercial context can stream TED Talks from TED.com or TED’s official YouTube channel, as long as you comply with the terms of the Creative Commons license outlined above. In particular, the talks must be shown unedited, including the TED visuals and if applicable those of the partner conference or TEDx event, and those of the TED Talks sponsor, as well as the copyright information. For more information about using TED Talks in a commercial context at conferences or industry events, please [contact us](mailto:contact@ted.com). \n\n\nIf you’re interested in organizing a TED-like event in your own community, please learn more about how to do so through our [TEDx initiative](/about/programs-initiatives/tedx-program).\n\n\n**Screening to groups** \nA variety of companies, organizations and institutions request use of TED Talks for screening within common areas, for educational use in exhibits, and for employee training and development. Some of these use cases require a license. For more information about obtaining a license for these purposes, please fill out the [media licensing request form](https://media-requests.ted.com/). \n","spans":[]}]}],"primary":{"text_style":"body","column_style":"Equal-width columns","heading":[]},"id":"markdown$05775936-b800-44da-a7aa-bb42d7a03b3a","slice_type":"markdown","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{},"id":"horizontal_rule$779f5ba8-b061-4f4b-acc4-da51f32a4259","slice_type":"horizontal_rule","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{"text":"Media requests","level":"h2"},"id":"heading$bef77919-15ab-45c1-a141-bb832f3a652d","slice_type":"heading","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[{"align":"Left","column":[{"type":"preformatted","text":"**TED Talks in documentaries** \nRequests for use within a documentary should be submitted via our [media licensing request form](https://media-requests.ted.com/). \n\n**TED Talks on a television channel** \nAt this time we are not extending licenses for use of TED content to cable, cable access, or PEG channels.\n\n\n**Requests for TED Photos** \nAt this time we do not license speaker photos or TED images outside of formal licensing partnerships. \n\n**Translating TED Talks**\nFor those interested in helping to translate TED talks, [learn more about joining TED Translators](/participate/translate/our-translators)! You may even find that the talk you're looking for is already translated into your language. If you have a Distribution Partner License Agreement with TED to exhibit TED Talks on your platform, your agreement will specify the use of subtitles provided by TED.\n\n\nNeed more information, or have a unique request? Please submit your licensing request using our TED Talks [media licensing request form](https://media-requests.ted.com/).\n\n[Read this page in Chinese](https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy/ted-talks-usage-policy-chinese)\n\n","spans":[]}]}],"primary":{"text_style":"body","column_style":"Equal-width columns","heading":[]},"id":"markdown$fc467a86-7c90-458f-b70a-706995e19902","slice_type":"markdown","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{},"id":"horizontal_rule$c6a44a62-5251-4ab2-af29-0c9b2d26d3b6","slice_type":"horizontal_rule","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[],"primary":{"text":"Media requests FAQ","level":"h2"},"id":"heading$020d6248-11eb-49c1-a751-2403c021667a","slice_type":"heading","slice_label":null},{"variation":"default","version":"initial","items":[{"align":"Left","column":[{"type":"preformatted","text":"**How long will it take to hear back regarding my media request?**\nWe ask for a minimum of two weeks to review and process all media requests. As an organization dedicated to spreading worthy ideas, processing can take longer due to our [conference schedule](https://www.ted.com/attend/conferences) or [company holidays](https://blog.ted.com/why-ted-takes-two-weeks-off-every-summer/). Please know that we are working as quickly and as diligently as possible, however, to address your request! \n\n**I have a great person in mind to be a TED speaker. How can I share this with TED?**\nIf you would like to nominate a speaker for a TED Talk, [please go here](https://www.ted.com/participate/nominate). \n\n**How can I bring TED into the classroom for English language learning?**\nTED is currently partnered with National Geographic Learning to license our content directly to schools for ELL. You can learn more about this initiative [here](https://www.ted.com/about/programs-initiatives/national-geographic-learning-with-ted). For additional questions, please submit a [media request](https://media-requests.ted.com/). \n\n**Can I use TED content in my song or music?**\nIt is important for TED that the integrity of the speaker's idea is protected and that the talk is not edited or used in a context not intended. With that in mind, we cannot permit using TED content in this way. \n\n**Where do I direct press related inquiries for TED content?**\nFor press information, images and media resources about TED conferences, TED.com and TED Talks, please use our [contact form](https://help.ted.com/hc/en-us/requests/new) (select \"Press Inquiry\" from the topic dropdown) with a relevant subject line.\n\n**Can I translate TED content for my YouTube channel?**\nWe do not permit individuals and/or organizations to translate or dub outside of the official TED Translator community, as modifying the content in this way is not covered under TED's Creative Commons license. Please also note TED and TED-Ed have official channels on YouTube, and our distribution policy does not permit re-uploading TED content onto other YouTube channels. If you are interested in making ideas more accessible to your community, join our [TED Translator community](https://www.ted.com/participate/translate/our-translators)!\n\n\n","spans":[]}]}],"primary":{"text_style":"body","column_style":"Equal-width columns","heading":[]},"id":"markdown$1cb8fee4-9e66-4dbf-ba82-a04fc2750d8e","slice_type":"markdown","slice_label":null}],"keywords":"licensing, licensing ted content, licensing content, licensing ted talks, ted talks","description":"TED is a nonprofit devoted to Ideas Worth Spreading - through TED.com, our annual conferences, the annual TED Prize and local TEDx events.","thumbnail":{},"custom_metadata":[{"key":null,"value":null}],"legacy_thumbnail_url":"http://pl.tedcdn.com/social/ted-logo-fb.png"}},"navigation":{"breadcrumbs":[{"url":"/about","title":"About","slug":"about"},{"url":"/about/our-organization","title":"Our Organization","slug":"our-organization"},{"url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms","title":"Our policies + terms","slug":"our-policies-terms"}],"root":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","uid":"section-108","url":"/about/our-organization","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","slugs":["our-organization"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Our Organization","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddBIAAPZEPWwK","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"about","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-12-18T19:49:08+0000","uid":"section-107","link_type":"Document","key":"2c03aa3d-b196-4ce8-8b78-c0847bc7550f","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":true,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeZBEAACYAu0e8","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Author: lara.e.press@gmail.com","REVIEW: newsletter_subscription","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"playlist-11-talks","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:40+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:40+0000","uid":"our-organization","url":"/pages/our-organization","data":{"uid":"our-organization"},"link_type":"Document","key":"17552179-6802-4106-a4d7-e5f7d98c5466","isBroken":false},"slug":"our-organization","navigation_order":1},"children":[{"id":"ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi","uid":"section-115","url":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","slugs":["how-ted-works"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"How TED works","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-organization","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","uid":"section-108","link_type":"Document","key":"a7b16f82-530d-45fd-a220-7cf72c6ad469","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"Zkxd_hEAACcAu0bp","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Author: lara.e.press@gmail.com","How TED works","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"playlist-11-talks","first_publication_date":"2024-06-17T20:18:32+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:47+0000","uid":"how-ted-works","url":"/pages/how-ted-works","data":{"uid":"how-ted-works"},"link_type":"Document","key":"7fbb80a5-e25c-4669-bcdc-cd17d0df918e","isBroken":false},"slug":"how-ted-works","navigation_order":1},"children":[{"id":"ZhedeRIAAKtFPWwp","uid":"section-498","url":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/ted-values","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedeRIAAKtFPWwp%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["About","Our Organization","How TED works","Migration"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:38+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:48+0000","slugs":[],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED Values","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"how-ted-works","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","uid":"section-115","link_type":"Document","key":"efb66f37-b0ad-4a5a-8913-f41cdc02c1c0","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"ted-values","navigation_order":1},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/ted-values"},{"id":"ZhedfBIAAKtFPWw6","uid":"section-499","url":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/ted-s-curation-guidelines","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedfBIAAKtFPWw6%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","How TED works"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:38+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:14+0000","slugs":["ted-s-curation-guidelines"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED’s Curation Guidelines","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"how-ted-works","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","uid":"section-115","link_type":"Document","key":"5f3453df-c2e9-48e1-b428-f1321942558e","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxddREAACQAu0YR","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","TED’s Curation Guidelines","Author: Ladan Wise ladan@ted.com","How TED works","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"teds-curation-guidelines","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:48+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-07-08T17:20:47+0000","uid":"ted-s-curation-guidelines","url":"/pages/ted-s-curation-guidelines","data":{"uid":"ted-s-curation-guidelines"},"link_type":"Document","key":"2ca05b62-c294-4c4d-a684-220f5cce3ddc","isBroken":false},"slug":"ted-s-curation-guidelines","navigation_order":2},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/ted-s-curation-guidelines"},{"id":"ZhedfRIAAL1FPWxE","uid":"section-490","url":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/giving-to-ted","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedfRIAAL1FPWxE%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","How TED works"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:38+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:14+0000","slugs":["giving-to-ted"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Giving to TED","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"how-ted-works","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","uid":"section-115","link_type":"Document","key":"6059ce0a-ba91-4485-9bb8-db9d45a15605","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"Zkxd9BEAACYAu0bV","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Giving to TED","How TED works","Our Organization","Author: Lara Press larap@ted.com"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"giving-to-ted","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:48+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:48+0000","uid":"giving-to-ted","url":"/pages/giving-to-ted","data":{"uid":"giving-to-ted"},"link_type":"Document","key":"32df8cef-3c0d-4a2f-a0d7-01cde442ca38","isBroken":false},"slug":"giving-to-ted","navigation_order":3},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/giving-to-ted"},{"id":"ZhedfxIAAOBEPWxR","uid":"section-129","url":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/debunking-ted-myths","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedfxIAAOBEPWxR%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","How TED works"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:37+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","slugs":["debunking-ted-myths"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Debunking TED myths","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"how-ted-works","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","uid":"section-115","link_type":"Document","key":"68070ef9-10d2-4ab2-bd0f-65917efe5f72","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"Zkxd-hEAACQAu0bg","type":"page","tags":["Debunking TED myths","Migration","About","Author: Ladan Wise ladan@ted.com","How TED works","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"playlist-10-talks","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:47+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:47+0000","uid":"debunking-a-few-ted-myths","url":"/pages/debunking-a-few-ted-myths","data":{"uid":"debunking-a-few-ted-myths"},"link_type":"Document","key":"f39d7286-eb1e-4b86-aa22-1be2bcf6d7df","isBroken":false},"slug":"debunking-ted-myths","navigation_order":4},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/debunking-ted-myths"},{"id":"ZhedgRIAAPZFPWxe","uid":"section-179","url":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/our-mission","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedgRIAAPZFPWxe%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["About","Our Organization","How TED works","Migration"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:37+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:47+0000","slugs":[],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Our Mission","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedeBIAANJFPWwi","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"how-ted-works","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","uid":"section-115","link_type":"Document","key":"4d010a30-92ce-45ca-b383-041f62e52b37","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"our-mission","navigation_order":5},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works/our-mission"}],"path":"/about/our-organization/how-ted-works"},{"id":"ZhedghIAAFBGPWxl","uid":"section-112","url":"/about/our-organization/who-we-are","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedghIAAFBGPWxl%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:37+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:13+0000","slugs":["who-we-are"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Who we are","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-organization","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","uid":"section-108","link_type":"Document","key":"754faf5f-c184-4102-b45a-2de65b5174c1","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeBBEAACYAu0b0","type":"page","tags":["Who we are","Migration","About","Author: Bedirhan Cinar bedirhan@ted.com","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"who-we-are","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:47+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:47+0000","uid":"who-we-are-staff","url":"/pages/who-we-are-staff","data":{"uid":"who-we-are-staff"},"link_type":"Document","key":"5309597c-bc75-4461-ad30-11645f6bbb42","isBroken":false},"slug":"who-we-are","navigation_order":2},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/who-we-are"},{"id":"ZhedhBIAAFBGPWxw","uid":"section-122","url":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedhBIAAFBGPWxw%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:12+0000","slugs":["history-of-ted"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"History of TED","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-organization","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","uid":"section-108","link_type":"Document","key":"4dae233c-6500-4a92-9eaa-1fb9736e2367","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeFBEAACcAu0cX","type":"page","tags":["History of TED","Migration","About","Author: lara.e.press@gmail.com","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"chris-anderson","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:45+0000","last_publication_date":"2025-01-17T16:52:57+0000","uid":"history-of-ted","url":"/pages/history-of-ted","data":{"uid":"history-of-ted"},"link_type":"Document","key":"236ee960-9a52-4fae-9973-3166db3b4dd1","isBroken":false},"slug":"history-of-ted","navigation_order":3},"children":[{"id":"ZhedhhIAANJFPWx9","uid":"section-401","url":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedhhIAANJFPWx9%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["About","Our Organization","History of TED","Migration"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:46+0000","slugs":[],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Ideas worth dating","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedhBIAAFBGPWxw","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"history-of-ted","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:12+0000","uid":"section-122","link_type":"Document","key":"fab4787a-f095-4808-9784-d9e9d472cb3c","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"ideas-worth-dating","navigation_order":1},"children":[{"id":"ZhedhxIAAKtFPWyE","uid":"section-402","url":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating/an-idea-date-with-arthur-benjamin","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedhxIAAKtFPWyE%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["History of TED","Migration","About","Ideas worth dating ","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:45+0000","slugs":[],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"An idea date with Arthur Benjamin","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedhhIAANJFPWx9","type":"page_section","tags":["About","Our Organization","History of TED","Migration"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"-","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:46+0000","uid":"section-401","link_type":"Document","key":"ed33e3e8-2710-431a-8fd8-3d3d6ee90558","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"an-idea-date-with-arthur-benjamin","navigation_order":1},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating/an-idea-date-with-arthur-benjamin"},{"id":"ZhediRIAAPZFPWyP","uid":"section-403","url":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating/an-idea-date-with-ron-finley","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhediRIAAPZFPWyP%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["History of TED","Migration","About","Ideas worth dating ","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:35+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:12+0000","slugs":["an-idea-date-with-ron-finley"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"An idea date with Ron Finley","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedhhIAANJFPWx9","type":"page_section","tags":["About","Our Organization","History of TED","Migration"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"-","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:46+0000","uid":"section-401","link_type":"Document","key":"03bdfbf2-2d86-483b-a58b-b07854d79920","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeCBEAACYAu0b8","type":"page","tags":["An idea date with Ron Finley","History of TED","Author: Sarah Schoengold sarah.schoengold@ted.com","Migration","About","Ideas worth dating","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"an-idea-date-with-ron-finley","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:46+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:46+0000","uid":"an-idea-date-with-ron-finley","url":"/pages/an-idea-date-with-ron-finley","data":{"uid":"an-idea-date-with-ron-finley"},"link_type":"Document","key":"e58424ce-f46b-4612-80db-928f05ab1a36","isBroken":false},"slug":"an-idea-date-with-ron-finley","navigation_order":2},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating/an-idea-date-with-ron-finley"},{"id":"ZhedixIAAOBEPWyc","uid":"section-404","url":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating/an-idea-date-with-reggie-watts","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedixIAAOBEPWyc%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["History of TED","Migration","About","Ideas worth dating ","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:35+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:45+0000","slugs":[],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"An idea date with Reggie Watts","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedhhIAANJFPWx9","type":"page_section","tags":["About","Our Organization","History of TED","Migration"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"-","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:36+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-04-26T21:00:46+0000","uid":"section-401","link_type":"Document","key":"235f9389-9b90-4c2b-bc25-77a7e166e70b","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"an-idea-date-with-reggie-watts","navigation_order":3},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating/an-idea-date-with-reggie-watts"}],"path":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted/ideas-worth-dating"}],"path":"/about/our-organization/history-of-ted"},{"id":"ZhedjBIAAOBEPWyj","uid":"section-116","url":"/about/our-organization/jobs-at-ted","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedjBIAAOBEPWyj%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:35+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:12+0000","slugs":["jobs-at-ted"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Jobs at TED","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-organization","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","uid":"section-108","link_type":"Document","key":"e0cce562-2acb-4600-9838-44d25160dc04","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZhpP-hEAALxBpGn1","type":"page","tags":["Migration","Jobs at TED","Author: Matthew Trost matthew@ted.com"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"jobs-at-ted","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T17:05:07+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T17:05:07+0000","uid":"jobs-at-ted","url":"/pages/jobs-at-ted","data":{"uid":"jobs-at-ted"},"link_type":"Document","key":"6d5d7f43-e129-4749-9a8c-874cc0f5dc59","isBroken":false},"slug":"jobs-at-ted","navigation_order":4},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/jobs-at-ted"},{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","uid":"section-180","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","slugs":["our-policies-terms"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Our policies + terms","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-organization","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","uid":"section-108","link_type":"Document","key":"3b8b01cd-3ee7-46fb-b94e-631db559e386","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeVBEAACYAu0eZ","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Author: lara.e.press@gmail.com","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"policies--terms","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:42+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:42+0000","uid":"policies-terms","url":"/pages/policies-terms","data":{"uid":"policies-terms"},"link_type":"Document","key":"d1f49c69-9176-46b8-a71d-bfb514c842ab","isBroken":false},"slug":"our-policies-terms","navigation_order":5},"children":[{"id":"ZhedkBIAAFBGPWy7","uid":"section-111","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedkBIAAFBGPWy7%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:11+0000","slugs":["ted-talks-usage-policy"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED Talks Usage Policy","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"838bcb83-7f44-4094-8e7f-6e57421bc68a","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeLBEAACUAu0dE","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Author: Matthew Trost matthew@ted.com","TED Talks Usage Policy","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"ted-talks-usage-policy","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:45+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-07-25T17:23:49+0000","uid":"ted-talks-usage-policy","url":"/pages/ted-talks-usage-policy","data":{"uid":"ted-talks-usage-policy"},"link_type":"Document","key":"fd174cbd-fe65-4c0c-aa2f-30232d9b83d0","isBroken":false},"slug":"ted-talks-usage-policy","navigation_order":1},"active":true,"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-talks-usage-policy"},{"id":"ZhedkhIAAL1FPWzC","uid":"section-481","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/solicitation-disclosure","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedkhIAAL1FPWzC%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:11+0000","slugs":["solicitation-disclosure"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Solicitation Disclosure","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"e7a5a1f9-6e29-4590-80cd-6ffc9f55022d","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeMxEAACcAu0dU","type":"page","tags":["Solicitation Disclosure","Migration","About","Author: Samantha Zerman samantha.zerman@ted.com","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"ted-foundation-inc.-solicitation-disclosure-statement","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:44+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:44+0000","uid":"solicitation-disclosure","url":"/pages/solicitation-disclosure","data":{"uid":"solicitation-disclosure"},"link_type":"Document","key":"5a82e035-d29c-4573-82c3-5845d659b725","isBroken":false},"slug":"solicitation-disclosure","navigation_order":2},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/solicitation-disclosure"},{"id":"ZhedkxIAANJFPWzN","uid":"section-130","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-com-terms-of-use","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedkxIAANJFPWzN%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:33+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:11+0000","slugs":["ted-com-terms-of-use"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED.com Terms of Use","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"0f663362-ee34-4a64-aab2-ebc1c26b8012","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeOxEAACcAu0dj","type":"page","tags":["TED.com Terms of Use","Migration","About","Author: Matthew Trost matthew@ted.com","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"ted-terms-of-use","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:44+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:44+0000","uid":"ted-com-terms-of-use","url":"/pages/ted-com-terms-of-use","data":{"uid":"ted-com-terms-of-use"},"link_type":"Document","key":"9505bf72-e003-47dc-8a20-514af69c0e56","isBroken":false},"slug":"ted-com-terms-of-use","navigation_order":3},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-com-terms-of-use"},{"id":"ZhedlRIAAPZEPWza","uid":"section-131","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/privacy-policy","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedlRIAAPZEPWza%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:33+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:10+0000","slugs":["privacy-policy"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Privacy Policy","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"a2d92571-7716-4e82-934d-4e5ba22aeb75","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeQxEAACUAu0dx","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Privacy Policy","Author: Matthew Trost matthew@ted.com","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"privacy-policy","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:43+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-12-04T20:06:05+0000","uid":"privacy-policy","url":"/pages/privacy-policy","data":{"uid":"privacy-policy"},"link_type":"Document","key":"0f07658b-d149-47e9-8418-c59c88f4d89e","isBroken":false},"slug":"privacy-policy","navigation_order":4},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/privacy-policy"},{"id":"ZhedlxIAANJFPWzl","uid":"section-410","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/community-guidelines","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedlxIAANJFPWzl%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:33+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:10+0000","slugs":["community-guidelines"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Community Guidelines","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"2eb4e5f8-5ddb-4927-ae8c-78eafef3c337","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":false,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeRxEAACYAu0d7","type":"page","tags":["Author: Sarah Schoengold sarah.schoengold@ted.com","Migration","About","Community Guidelines","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"community-guidelines","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:43+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:43+0000","uid":"community-guidelines","url":"/pages/community-guidelines","data":{"uid":"community-guidelines"},"link_type":"Document","key":"de20920a-e6f5-416e-b607-1571bd283c53","isBroken":false},"slug":"community-guidelines","navigation_order":5},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/community-guidelines"},{"id":"ZhedmBIAAKtFPWzs","uid":"section-417","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-science-standards","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedmBIAAKtFPWzs%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:32+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:10+0000","slugs":["ted-science-standards"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED Science Standards","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"dc1f527b-5764-4534-a2e6-6e42cf93d0d5","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeTBEAACcAu0eF","type":"page","tags":["TED Science Standards","Author: Sarah Schoengold sarah.schoengold@ted.com","Migration","About","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"ted-science-standards","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:43+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:43+0000","uid":"ted-science-standards","url":"/pages/ted-science-standards","data":{"uid":"ted-science-standards"},"link_type":"Document","key":"3a5b0eb8-8781-497e-9c15-e1367a6c29d4","isBroken":false},"slug":"ted-science-standards","navigation_order":6},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-science-standards"},{"id":"ZhedmhIAAL1FPWz5","uid":"section-475","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-content-guidelines","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhedmhIAAL1FPWz5%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:32+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","slugs":["ted-content-guidelines"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED Content Guidelines","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"5eb9693d-88dc-464c-91d6-ac95c438b854","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeUBEAACQAu0eO","type":"page","tags":["Migration","TED Content Guidelines","About","Author: Samantha Zerman samantha.zerman@ted.com","Our policies + terms","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"ted-content-guidelines","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:42+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:42+0000","uid":"ted-content-guidelines","url":"/pages/ted-content-guidelines","data":{"uid":"ted-content-guidelines"},"link_type":"Document","key":"c1296a6e-8dec-42d3-9c9d-d6cc81febe19","isBroken":false},"slug":"ted-content-guidelines","navigation_order":7},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-content-guidelines"},{"id":"Z1HpSRMAAB8AUCqr","uid":"section-070","url":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-safeguarding-policy","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22Z1HpSRMAAB8AUCqr%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-12-05T17:58:43+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-12-05T17:58:43+0000","slugs":["ted-safeguarding-policy"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"TED’s Safeguarding Policy","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"8740a2d2-769d-4f3d-bdab-855f97ee85db","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZxqEIhIAACMAzLdy","type":"page","tags":["About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"teds-safeguarding-policy","first_publication_date":"2024-10-24T18:11:44+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-12-05T17:59:38+0000","uid":"ted-safeguarding-policy","url":"/pages/ted-safeguarding-policy","data":{"uid":"ted-safeguarding-policy"},"link_type":"Document","key":"c836db37-c6f1-46d9-aec1-3e1692abfaa3","isBroken":false},"slug":"ted-safeguarding-policy","navigation_order":7},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/ted-safeguarding-policy"},{"id":"Z2HOHBEAAB8ASdyI","uid":"section-071","url":"https://conferences.ted.com/code-of-conduct","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22Z2HOHBEAAB8ASdyI%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["About","Our Organization","Our policies + terms"],"first_publication_date":"2024-12-17T19:19:21+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-12-17T19:19:58+0000","slugs":["code-of-conduct"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Code of Conduct","parent_section":{"id":"ZhedjhIAAKtFPWyu","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-policies-terms","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:34+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","uid":"section-180","link_type":"Document","key":"d5fb13c9-183c-41ae-9dce-9155e258fbb1","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Web","key":"2161966c-6a88-4076-94dc-c0b9c5b492e3","url":"https://conferences.ted.com/code-of-conduct"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"code-of-conduct","navigation_order":7},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms/code-of-conduct"}],"path":"/about/our-organization/our-policies-terms"},{"id":"ZhednBIAAL1FPW0E","uid":"section-109","url":"https://help.ted.com/hc/en-us","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhednBIAAL1FPW0E%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:32+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-17T20:16:22+0000","slugs":["contact-us"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Contact us","parent_section":{"id":"ZheddhIAAKtFPWwX","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"our-organization","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:39+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:07+0000","uid":"section-108","link_type":"Document","key":"6e4d25e8-04c3-4ff3-a8fe-31fd3d584aac","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Web","key":"f34be59d-583b-4cfc-a3cb-3af006043183","url":"https://help.ted.com/hc/en-us","target":"_blank"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"link_type":"Document"},"slug":"contact-us","navigation_order":6},"children":[{"id":"ZhednRIAACVFPW0L","uid":"section-110","url":"/about/our-organization/contact-us/press-and-media-information","type":"page_section","href":"https://tedconf.cdn.prismic.io/api/v2/documents/search?ref=Z6_L8BIAACIAFFsE\u0026q=%5B%5B%3Ad+%3D+at%28document.id%2C+%22ZhednRIAACVFPW0L%22%29+%5D%5D","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization","Contact us"],"first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:31+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-05-22T09:26:09+0000","slugs":["press-and-media-information"],"linked_documents":[],"lang":"en-us","alternate_languages":[],"data":{"title":"Press and media information","parent_section":{"id":"ZhednBIAAL1FPW0E","type":"page_section","tags":["Migration","About","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"contact-us","first_publication_date":"2024-04-25T06:27:32+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-06-17T20:16:22+0000","uid":"section-109","link_type":"Document","key":"fb37ad3e-4ca6-4cab-ae0a-96ebbf396729","isBroken":false},"custom_link":{"link_type":"Any"},"show_in_navigation":true,"is_navigation_root":false,"default_page":{"id":"ZkxeWhEAACUAu0en","type":"page","tags":["Migration","About","Author: lara.e.press@gmail.com","Contact us","Press and media information","Our Organization"],"lang":"en-us","slug":"press-and-media-information","first_publication_date":"2024-06-25T21:24:40+0000","last_publication_date":"2024-10-30T15:05:28+0000","uid":"press-and-media-information","url":"/pages/press-and-media-information","data":{"uid":"press-and-media-information"},"link_type":"Document","key":"094520f1-02b8-411d-ae7d-c1d0f67e12d0","isBroken":false},"slug":"press-and-media-information","navigation_order":1},"children":null,"path":"/about/our-organization/contact-us/press-and-media-information"}],"path":"/about/our-organization/contact-us"}],"path":"/about/our-organization"}},"staticProps":{}},"__N_SSG":true},"page":"/[...prismicPath]","query":{"prismicPath":["our-organization","our-policies-terms","ted-talks-usage-policy"]},"buildId":"iVXHzibnXUu0esV_g5V5R","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"dynamicIds":[71498,89765,33821,81412,47536,75536,92666,82100],"gsp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>