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id="toc-Hálaadás_az_Egyesült_Államokban" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hálaadás_az_Egyesült_Államokban"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Hálaadás az Egyesült Államokban</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Hálaadás_az_Egyesült_Államokban-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>A(z) Hálaadás az Egyesült Államokban alszakasz kinyitása/becsukása</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Hálaadás_az_Egyesült_Államokban-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Az_első_hálaadás_története" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Az_első_hálaadás_története"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Az első hálaadás története</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Az_első_hálaadás_története-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kialakulása" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kialakulása"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kialakulása</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kialakulása-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viták_az_ünnep_szerepéről_és_annak_megítéléséről" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viták_az_ünnep_szerepéről_és_annak_megítéléséről"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Viták az ünnep szerepéről és annak megítéléséről</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viták_az_ünnep_szerepéről_és_annak_megítéléséről-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_hálaadás_szokásos_ünneplése" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_hálaadás_szokásos_ünneplése"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>A hálaadás szokásos ünneplése</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_hálaadás_szokásos_ünneplése-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hálaadás_Kanadában" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hálaadás_Kanadában"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hálaadás Kanadában</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hálaadás_Kanadában-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Források" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Források"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Források</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Források-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-További_információk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#További_információk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>További információk</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-További_információk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kapcsolódó_szócikkek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kapcsolódó_szócikkek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kapcsolódó szócikkek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kapcsolódó_szócikkek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tartalomjegyzék" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hálaadás</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 90 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%B1" title="عيد الشكر – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عيد الشكر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%83%D8%B1" title="يوم الشكر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوم الشكر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%BCkran_G%C3%BCn%C3%BC" title="Şükran Günü – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şükran Günü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Дзень падзякі – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дзень падзякі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Ден на благодарността – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ден на благодарността" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87" title="থ্যাঙ্কস গিভিং ডে – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থ্যাঙ্কস গিভিং ডে" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dia_d%27acci%C3%B3_de_gr%C3%A0cies" title="Dia d'acció de gràcies – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dia d'acció de gràcies" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagpasalamat" title="Pagpasalamat – szebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pagpasalamat" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="szebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%AE%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97_%E1%8E%A2%E1%8E%A6" title="ᎠᎵᎮᎵᏍᏗ ᎢᎦ – cseroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᎵᎮᎵᏍᏗ ᎢᎦ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cseroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%D8%A8%DA%98%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ڕۆژی شوکرانەبژێری – közép-ázsiai kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆژی شوکرانەبژێری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="közép-ázsiai kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_d%C3%ADk%C5%AFvzd%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Den díkůvzdání – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Den díkůvzdání" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CE%BC%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%87%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Ημέρα των Ευχαριστιών – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ημέρα των Ευχαριστιών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dankotago" title="Dankotago – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dankotago" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%ADa_de_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias" title="Día de Acción de Gracias – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Día de Acción de Gracias" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4nup%C3%BCha" title="Tänupüha – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tänupüha" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esker_Ematearen_eguna" title="Esker Ematearen eguna – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Esker Ematearen eguna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%B4%DA%A9%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="روز شکرگزاری – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روز شکرگزاری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiitosp%C3%A4iv%C3%A4" title="Kiitospäivä – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kiitospäivä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakavinavinaka" title="Vakavinavinaka – fidzsi" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vakavinavinaka" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidzsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – nyugati fríz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="nyugati fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%ADa_de_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Grazas" title="Día de Acción de Grazas – gallego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Día de Acción de Grazas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bikin_Godiya_(Thanksgiving)" title="Bikin Godiya (Thanksgiving) – hausza" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Bikin Godiya (Thanksgiving)" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%92_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94" title="חג ההודיה – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חג ההודיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="थैंक्सगिविंग डे – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थैंक्सगिविंग डे" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dan_zahvalnosti" title="Dan zahvalnosti – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dan zahvalnosti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%85%D6%80" title="Գոհաբանության օր – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գոհաբանության օր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%95%D6%80" title="Գոհաբանութեան Օր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գոհաբանութեան Օր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hari_Pengucapan_Syukur" title="Hari Pengucapan Syukur – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Hari Pengucapan Syukur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eakkargj%C3%B6r%C3%B0" title="Þakkargjörð – izlandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þakkargjörð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="izlandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giorno_del_ringraziamento" title="Giorno del ringraziamento – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giorno del ringraziamento" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E8%AC%9D%E7%A5%AD" title="感謝祭 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="感謝祭" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinten_Pamuji_Sukur" title="Dinten Pamuji Sukur – jávai" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Dinten Pamuji Sukur" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jávai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A6%E1%83%94" title="მადლიერების დღე – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მადლიერების დღე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%83%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%8E" title="ថ្ងៃអរព្រះគុណ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ថ្ងៃអរព្រះគុណ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B6%94%EC%88%98%EA%B0%90%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%88" title="추수감사절 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="추수감사절" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festum_Gratias_Agendi" title="Festum Gratias Agendi – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Festum Gratias Agendi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pad%C4%97kos_diena" title="Padėkos diena – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Padėkos diena" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pateic%C4%ABbas_diena" title="Pateicības diena – lett" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Pateicības diena" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lett" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D" title="താങ്ക്സ്ഗിവിംഗ് – malajálam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="താങ്ക്സ്ഗിവിംഗ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajálam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%80" title="Талархлын баяр – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Талархлын баяр" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%81%9A%E1%80%B2%E1%80%97%E1%81%9E%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9F%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%AF%E1%80%8F%E1%80%BA" title="တ္ၚဲဗၞုဟ်ဂုဏ် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="တ္ၚဲဗၞုဟ်ဂုဏ်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="थँक्सगिव्हिंग – maráthi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="थँक्सगिव्हिंग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maráthi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hari_Kesyukuran" title="Hari Kesyukuran – maláj" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Hari Kesyukuran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maláj" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jum_ir-Ringrazzjament" title="Jum ir-Ringrazzjament – máltai" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Jum ir-Ringrazzjament" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="máltai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87" title="थ्याङ्कसगिभिङ् डे – nepáli" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="थ्याङ्कसगिभिङ् डे" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepáli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving_Day" title="Thanksgiving Day – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thanksgiving Day" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A7%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B8" title="ਧੰਨਵਾਦ ਦਿਵਸ – pandzsábi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਧੰਨਵਾਦ ਦਿਵਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandzsábi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betdaag" title="Betdaag – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Betdaag" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzie%C5%84_Dzi%C4%99kczynienia" title="Dzień Dziękczynienia – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dzień Dziękczynienia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Gra%C3%A7as" title="Ação de Graças – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ação de Graças" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziua_Recuno%C8%99tin%C8%9Bei" title="Ziua Recunoștinței – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ziua Recunoștinței" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="День благодарения – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="День благодарения" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BA%D2%AF%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Махтал күнэ – szaha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Махтал күнэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="szaha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – skót" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skót" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%C5%88_v%C4%8Fakyvzdania" title="Deň vďakyvzdania – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Deň vďakyvzdania" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahvalni_dan" title="Zahvalni dan – szlovén" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zahvalni dan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="szlovén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – albán" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Дан захвалности – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дан захвалности" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="நன்றி தெரிவித்தல் நாள் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நன்றி தெரிவித்தல் நாள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2" title="วันขอบคุณพระเจ้า – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วันขอบคุณพระเจ้า" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%BCkranalyk_ba%C3%BDram%C3%A7ylygy" title="Şükranalyk baýramçylygy – türkmén" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şükranalyk baýramçylygy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="türkmén" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araw_ng_Pasasalamat" title="Araw ng Pasasalamat – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Araw ng Pasasalamat" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thanksgiving" title="Thanksgiving – szecsuáni" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Thanksgiving" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="szecsuáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%BCkran_G%C3%BCn%C3%BC" title="Şükran Günü – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şükran Günü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%BC%D3%99%D1%82_%D0%BA%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Рәхмәт көне – tatár" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рәхмәт көне" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%89%D9%86%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%89%D9%82_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%85%D9%89" title="مىننەتدارلىق بايرىمى – ujgur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مىننەتدارلىق بايرىمى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8F%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="День подяки – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="День подяки" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B4%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81" title="یوم شکرانہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یوم شکرانہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shukronalik_kuni" title="Shukronalik kuni – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shukronalik kuni" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%AC_del_rengrasiamento" title="Dì del rengrasiamento – velencei" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Dì del rengrasiamento" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="velencei" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%E1%BB%85_T%E1%BA%A1_%C6%A1n" title="Lễ Tạ ơn – vietnámi" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Lễ Tạ ơn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnámi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adlaw_hin_pasasalamat" title="Adlaw hin pasasalamat – varaó" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Adlaw hin pasasalamat" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E6%81%A9%E8%8A%82" title="感恩节 – wu kínai" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="感恩节" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%A7_%D7%98%D7%90%D7%92" title="דאנק טאג – jiddis" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דאנק טאג" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E6%81%A9%E8%8A%82" title="感恩节 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="感恩节" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E6%81%A9%E7%AF%80" title="感恩節 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="感恩節" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13959#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vita:H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s" rel="discussion" title="Az oldal tartalmának megvitatása [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" 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id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Általános </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Mi_hivatkozik_erre/H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s" title="Az erre a lapra hivatkozó más lapok listája [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mi hivatkozik erre?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok/H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s" rel="nofollow" title="Az erről a lapról hivatkozott lapok utolsó változtatásai [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kapcsolódó változtatások</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&oldid=27641319" title="Állandó hivatkozás ezen lap ezen változatához"><span>Hivatkozás erre a változatra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a 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A hagyományok szerint az őszi betakarítások után adnak hálát a termésért <a href="/wiki/Isten" title="Isten">Istennek</a>. Az <a href="/wiki/Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok" title="Amerikai Egyesült Államok">Amerikai Egyesült Államokban</a>, ahol az egyik legfontosabb ünnepnek számít, november hónap negyedik csütörtökjén, <a href="/wiki/Az_Amerikai_Egyes%C3%BClt_%C3%81llamok_sz%C3%B6vets%C3%A9gi_%C3%BCnnepei" title="Az Amerikai Egyesült Államok szövetségi ünnepei">szövetségi ünnepként</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanadában</a> pedig október második hétfőjén tartják. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hálaadás_az_Egyesült_Államokban"><span id="H.C3.A1laad.C3.A1s_az_Egyes.C3.BClt_.C3.81llamokban"></span>Hálaadás az Egyesült Államokban</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Hálaadás az Egyesült Államokban"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Az_első_hálaadás_története"><span id="Az_els.C5.91_h.C3.A1laad.C3.A1s_t.C3.B6rt.C3.A9nete"></span>Az első hálaadás története</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Az első hálaadás története"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A mai Egyesült Államok területén az első hálaadást a hagyományok szerint <a href="/wiki/1621" title="1621">1621</a>-ben ünnepelték a <a href="/wiki/Mayflower_(haj%C3%B3)" title="Mayflower (hajó)">Mayflower</a> fedélzetén az előző évben <a href="/wiki/Plymouth_(Massachusetts)" title="Plymouth (Massachusetts)">Plymouthhoz</a> érkező, az Újvilágba az európai vallásüldözések elől menekült telepesek, akiknek mintegy fele a hideg, az éhezés és az idegen, mostoha környezet áldozata lett az első télen. A telepeseket a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wampanoag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wampanoag (a lap nem létezik)">wampanoag</a> indián törzs segítette ezekben a nehéz időkben, megtanítva nekik többek közt a helyi halászatot és vadászatot, a <a href="/wiki/Kukorica_(n%C3%B6v%C3%A9nyfaj)" title="Kukorica (növényfaj)">kukoricatermesztést</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Juharszirup" title="Juharszirup">juharszirup</a> kinyerésének titkát. A történet szerint az őszi bőséges termés után az életben maradt 51 telepes vezetője, William Bradford nagy ünnepséget rendezett, ahová az indiánokat is meghívták. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kialakulása"><span id="Kialakul.C3.A1sa"></span>Kialakulása</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kialakulása"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Országos szinten hivatalosan <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a> hirdetett először hálaadási nemzeti ünnepnapot, <a href="/wiki/1789" title="1789">1789</a>-ben.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rendszeres ünneppé <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a> <a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a>-as proklamációja után vált,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> eleinte november utolsó csütörtökén, később – <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin Roosevelt</a> elnöksége alatt, egy kongresszusi rendelet nyomán – november negyedik csütörtökére pontosítva a napját.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A hálaadási hagyományok egyes részletei csupán az 1890-es és <a href="/wiki/1900-as_%C3%A9vek" title="1900-as évek">1900-as évek</a> elején alakultak ki, mikor az amerikaiakat megosztó <a href="/wiki/Amerikai_polg%C3%A1rh%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Amerikai polgárháború">polgárháború</a> sebeinek begyógyítása és a nagyszámú bevándorló asszimilációjának megkönnyítése érdekében az amerikaiak igyekeztek megteremteni egységes nemzeti identitásukat. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Viták_az_ünnep_szerepéről_és_annak_megítéléséről"><span id="Vit.C3.A1k_az_.C3.BCnnep_szerep.C3.A9r.C5.91l_.C3.A9s_annak_meg.C3.ADt.C3.A9l.C3.A9s.C3.A9r.C5.91l"></span>Viták az ünnep szerepéről és annak megítéléséről</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Viták az ünnep szerepéről és annak megítéléséről"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hasonlóan a <a href="/wiki/Kolumbusz-nap" title="Kolumbusz-nap">Kolumbusz-naphoz</a>, egyesek (főleg őslakos indiánok) véleménye szerint a <i>Thanksgiving day</i> a gyarmatosítók általi hódítások és a bennszülöttek felett aratott győzelmeik ünnepléséhez is kapcsolható. Például az első, <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a> állam törvényhozása által hivatalosan deklarált Thanksgiving ünnepnapot (<a href="/wiki/1637" title="1637">1637</a>. <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAnius_15." title="Június 15.">június 15-ét</a>) az angol gyarmatosítók (és a velük szövetséges <a href="/w/index.php?title=Narragansett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narragansett (a lap nem létezik)">narragansett</a> és <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohegan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohegan (a lap nem létezik)">mohegan</a> indián törzsek) által, egy a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pequot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pequot (a lap nem létezik)">pequot</a> törzs erődítményével szembeni, 600-700 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pequot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pequot (a lap nem létezik)">pequot</a> indián áldozatot követelő, véres mészárlásba torkolló támadás után hirdették ki.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1789-ig több hasonló eseményhez köthető hálaadásnapot is kijelöltek. Az 1970-es évek óta hálaadáskor az indián áldozatok emlékére bennszülött és velük szimpatizáló aktivisták minden évben Nemzeti Gyásznapot (“National Day of Mourning”) tartanak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Plymouth_Rock,_Massachusetts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts (a lap nem létezik)">Plymouth Rocknál</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_hálaadás_szokásos_ünneplése"><span id="A_h.C3.A1laad.C3.A1s_szok.C3.A1sos_.C3.BCnnepl.C3.A9se"></span>A hálaadás szokásos ünneplése</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A hálaadás szokásos ünneplése"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg/230px-GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg/345px-GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg/460px-GWBush_Thanksgiving_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="503" /></a><figcaption>Minden évben, hálaadáskor egy pulyka „kegyelmet kap” az elnöktől</figcaption></figure> <p>Az Amerikai Egyesült Államokban a hálaadás az egyik legfontosabb nemzeti ünnep. Sok amerikai a hivatalosan is munkaszüneti napnak nyilvánított csütörtököt követő pénteket is kiveszi szabadnapként. Ezen a négynapos hétvégén a közeli családtagok gyakran messziről hazautazva összegyűlnek, hogy együtt ünnepelhessék a hálaadást, melynek elmaradhatatlan tartozéka a hálaadásnapi vacsora. </p><p>A vacsora hagyományosan legfontosabb eleme, a <a href="/wiki/Pulyka_(mad%C3%A1r)" title="Pulyka (madár)">pulyka</a> olyannyira egybeforrt az ünneppel, hogy a hálaadást néha „pulyka napnak” <i>(Turkey Day, T-Day)</i> is nevezik. Az ünnepi asztalon tradicionálisan szerepelnek még olyan fogások, mint a pulykához felszolgált töltelék, áfonyaszósz, krumplipüré, zöldbab, illetve a sütőtöktorta. </p><p>Az ünnep az USA-ban a <a href="/wiki/Kar%C3%A1csony" title="Karácsony">karácsonyi</a> szezon kezdetét is jelzi. A hálaadást követő pénteken hagyományosan igen nagy mértékű leértékelésekkel csábítják az üzletek a vásárlókat, és ennek hatására tipikusan ezen a napon a legnagyobb a kiskereskedelmi forgalom. </p><p>Ezen a napon játszanak három <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a>, illetve számos egyetemi és középiskolai amerikaifutball-mérkőzést is, ami tovább növeli a nap jelentőségét az amerikaiak számára. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hálaadás_Kanadában"><span id="H.C3.A1laad.C3.A1s_Kanad.C3.A1ban"></span>Hálaadás Kanadában</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Hálaadás Kanadában"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A kanadai hagyományok <a href="/wiki/Martin_Frobisher" title="Martin Frobisher">Martin Frobisher</a> <a href="/wiki/1578" title="1578">1578</a>-ban, <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Aj-Fundland" title="Új-Fundland">Új-Fundlandon</a> tartott lakomájára vezetik vissza az ünnepet. Valószínű, hogy az <a href="/wiki/Amerikai_f%C3%BCggetlens%C3%A9gi_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Amerikai függetlenségi háború">amerikai függetlenségi háború</a> idején Kanadába menekült lojalisták hoztak magukkal sok, az ünnephez kapcsolódó hagyományt. </p><p>Hivatalosan először <a href="/wiki/1872" title="1872">1872</a>. <a href="/wiki/%C3%81prilis_5." title="Április 5.">április 5-én</a> ünnepelték a hálaadást Kanadában, a walesi herceg súlyos betegségből való felépülése alkalmából. A következő hivatalos hálaadás csak <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>-ben volt, mikor is a parlament nemzeti ünnepnek nyilvánította. Pontos időpontját többször áthelyezték, míg végül <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>-ben nyerte el a naptárban mostani helyét, október második hétfőjét. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=7" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/ammem/GW/gw004.html"><i>George Washington Papers: Washington's Thanksgiving Proclamation</i></a>. <i>lcweb2.loc.gov</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2015. november 27.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151126190155/http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=69900"><i>Abraham Lincoln: Proclamation 106 - Thanksgiving Day, 1863</i></a>. <i>www.presidency.ucsb.edu</i>. [2015. november 26-i dátummal az <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/?pid=69900">eredetiből</a> archiválva]. (Hozzáférés: 2015. november 27.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/thanksg.html"><i>Thanksgiving</i></a>. <i>docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2015. november 27.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Vaughan, Alden T. (1995). New England Frontier: Puritans and Indians, 1620-1675. University of Oklahoma Press. 144–147 oldal. <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyvforr%C3%A1sok/9780806127187" title="Speciális:Könyvforrások/9780806127187">ISBN 9780806127187</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.occupy.com/article/thanksgiving-national-day-mourning-native-peoples-historic-massachusetts-town"><i>Thanksgiving Is National Day of Mourning for Native Peoples in Historic Massachusetts Town</i></a>. <i>Occupy.com</i>. (Hozzáférés: 2015. november 27.)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Források"><span id="Forr.C3.A1sok"></span>Források</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=8" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Források"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Márer György: <i>Hálaadás napja: a négyszáz éves hagyomány</i>, Hetek.hu,</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="További_információk"><span id="Tov.C3.A1bbi_inform.C3.A1ci.C3.B3k"></span>További információk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=9" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: További információk"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081216143248/http://www.pilgrimhall.org/1stthnks.htm">Az első hálaadásról fennmaradt dokumentumok</a> <span style="font-family: Arial; color: #53626E; border-left: thick none; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: thick;">(angolul)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kapcsolódó_szócikkek"><span id="Kapcsol.C3.B3d.C3.B3_sz.C3.B3cikkek"></span>Kapcsolódó szócikkek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1laad%C3%A1s&action=edit&section=10" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Kapcsolódó szócikkek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a 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