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Viendīgļlapji — Vikipēdija
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data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Galvenā izvēlne</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigācija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Iet uz sākumlapu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Sākumlapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Iet uz nejauši izvēlētu lapu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nejauša lapa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Vieta, kur uzzināt par Vikipēdiju vairāk"><span>Palīdzība</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Pazi%C5%86ojumi_par_k%C4%BC%C5%ABd%C4%81m"><span>Paziņot par kļūdu</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipēdija:Kontakti"><span>Kontakti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lv.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Brīvā enciklopēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lv.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses 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Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Meklēt</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Apraksts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Apraksts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Apraksts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Apraksts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistemātiskais_iedalījums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemātiskais_iedalījums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sistemātiskais iedalījums</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sistemātiskais_iedalījums-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Pārslēgt Sistemātiskais iedalījums apakšsadaļu</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sistemātiskais_iedalījums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sistemātika_pēc_Tahtadžjana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemātika_pēc_Tahtadžjana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Sistemātika pēc Tahtadžjana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistemātika_pēc_Tahtadžjana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sistemātika_pēc_Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sistemātika_pēc_Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Sistemātika pēc <i>Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sistemātika_pēc_Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Atsauces" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atsauces"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Atsauces</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atsauces-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Viendīgļlapji</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 91 valodā" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-91" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">91 valoda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotyledonen" title="Monokotyledonen – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Monokotyledonen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9" title="أحاديات الفلقة – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أحاديات الفلقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birl%C9%99p%C9%99lil%C9%99r" title="Birləpəlilər – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Birləpəlilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Бер өлөшлөләр – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Бер өлөшлөләр" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%97inskilt%C4%93_augal%C4%81" title="Vėinskiltē augalā – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vėinskiltē augalā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аднадольныя – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аднадольныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аднадольныя – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аднадольныя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Едносемеделни – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Едносемеделни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%8F%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6" title="একবীজপত্রী উদ্ভিদ – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="একবীজপত্রী উদ্ভিদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotiledone_biljke" title="Monokotiledone biljke – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Monokotiledone biljke" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotiled%C3%B2nies" title="Monocotiledònies – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Monocotiledònies" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jednod%C4%9Blo%C5%BEn%C3%A9" title="Jednoděložné – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jednoděložné" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B2%C4%83%D1%80%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Пĕр пайвăрăлли – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Пĕр пайвăрăлли" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Monocotyledon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enkimbladede" title="Enkimbladede – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Enkimbladede" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotyledonen" title="Monokotyledonen – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Monokotyledonen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%AE%CE%B4%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%BF" title="Μονοκοτυλήδονο – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μονοκοτυλήδονο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Monocotyledon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unukotiledonaj_plantoj" title="Unukotiledonaj plantoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Unukotiledonaj plantoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledoneae" title="Monocotyledoneae – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monocotyledoneae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cheidulehelised" title="Üheidulehelised – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Üheidulehelised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liliopsida" title="Liliopsida – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Liliopsida" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%A9%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D9%BE%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="تکلپهایها – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تکلپهایها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yksisirkkaiset" title="Yksisirkkaiset – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yksisirkkaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyl%C3%A9done" title="Monocotylédone – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monocotylédone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotylidae" title="Monocotylidae – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Monocotylidae" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotiled%C3%B3neas" title="Monocotiledóneas – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Monocotiledóneas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%93-%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="חד-פסיגיים – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חד-פסיגיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="एकबीजपत्री – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एकबीजपत्री" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jednosupnice" title="Jednosupnice – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jednosupnice" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotiled%C3%B2n" title="Monokotiledòn – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Monokotiledòn" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyszik%C5%B1ek" title="Egyszikűek – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Egyszikűek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Միաշաքիլավորներ – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Միաշաքիլավորներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledoneae" title="Monocotyledoneae – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Monocotyledoneae" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tumbuhan_berkeping_biji_tunggal" title="Tumbuhan berkeping biji tunggal – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tumbuhan berkeping biji tunggal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon – iloku" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Monocotyledon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0%D1%88)" title="Цхьа дакъа дола (баьцовгӀаш) – ingušu" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Цхьа дакъа дола (баьцовгӀаш)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eink%C3%ADmbl%C3%B6%C3%B0ungar" title="Einkímblöðungar – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Einkímblöðungar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotiledoni" title="Monocotiledoni – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monocotiledoni" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%98%E5%AD%90%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="単子葉植物 – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="単子葉植物" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetanduran_wiji_tunggal" title="Tetanduran wiji tunggal – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tetanduran wiji tunggal" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ერთლებნიანები – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ერთლებნიანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taynayyawin" title="Taynayyawin – kabilu" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Taynayyawin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Дара жарнақтылар – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дара жарнақтылар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%99%B8%EB%96%A1%EC%9E%8E%EC%8B%9D%EB%AC%BC" title="외떡잎식물 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="외떡잎식물" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liliopsida" title="Liliopsida – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Liliopsida" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%80_%D2%AF%D0%BB%D2%AF%D1%88%D1%82%D2%AF%D2%AF_%D3%A9%D1%81%D2%AF%D0%BC%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA%D1%82%D3%A9%D1%80" title="Бир үлүштүү өсүмдүктөр – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Бир үлүштүү өсүмдүктөр" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledoneae" title="Monocotyledoneae – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Monocotyledoneae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liliopsida" title="Liliopsida – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Liliopsida" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lelijainiai" title="Lelijainiai – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lelijainiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Монокотиледони – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Монокотиледони" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8F%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%9C%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%BE" title="ഏകബീജപത്ര സസ്യങ്ങൾ – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഏകബീജപത്ര സസ്യങ്ങൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%A0_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A8" title="ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯀꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯨ – manipūru" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯣꯅꯣꯀꯣꯠ ꯃꯔꯨ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipūru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotiledon" title="Monokotiledon – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Monokotiledon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centz%C4%ABntiliztica" title="Centzīntiliztica – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Centzīntiliztica" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="एकदलीय वनस्पति – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="एकदलीय वनस्पति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eenzaadlobbigen" title="Eenzaadlobbigen – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eenzaadlobbigen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einfr%C3%B8blada_plantar" title="Einfrøblada plantar – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Einfrøblada plantar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enfr%C3%B8bladete_planter" title="Enfrøbladete planter – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Enfrøbladete planter" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%AC%E0%AD%80%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%80" title="ଏକବୀଜପତ୍ରୀ – oriju" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଏକବୀଜପତ୍ରୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B9%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Иухайон зайæгойтæ – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Иухайон зайæгойтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jednoli%C5%9Bcienne" title="Jednoliścienne – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jednoliścienne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%DD%AA%D8%A7" title="اک داݪا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اک داݪا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotiled%C3%B3nea" title="Monocotiledónea – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monocotiledónea" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%27ulla_phutuy_raphiyuq" title="Ch'ulla phutuy raphiyuq – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ch'ulla phutuy raphiyuq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotiledonate" title="Monocotiledonate – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Monocotiledonate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Однодольные – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Однодольные" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Monocotyledon" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Monocotyledon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotiledone_biljke" title="Monokotiledone biljke – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Monokotiledone biljke" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocotyledon" title="Monocotyledon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Monocotyledon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jednokl%C3%AD%C4%8Dnolistov%C3%A9" title="Jednoklíčnolistové – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jednoklíčnolistové" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enokali%C4%8Dnice" title="Enokaličnice – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Enokaličnice" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%99%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Монокотиледоне биљке – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Монокотиледоне биљке" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liliopsida" title="Liliopsida – zundu" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Liliopsida" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="zundu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enhj%C3%A4rtbladiga_v%C3%A4xter" title="Enhjärtbladiga växter – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Enhjärtbladiga växter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monokotiledoni" title="Monokotiledoni – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Monokotiledoni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%92%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88" title="ஒருவித்திலை – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஒருவித்திலை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%8F%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%B3%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="ఏకదళబీజాలు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఏకదళబీజాలు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7" title="พืชใบเลี้ยงเดี่ยว – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พืชใบเลี้ยงเดี่ยว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek_%C3%A7enekliler" title="Tek çenekliler – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tek çenekliler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Однодольні – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Однодольні" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81" title="یک دالہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یک دالہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bir_urug%CA%BBpallali_o%CA%BBsimliklar" title="Bir urugʻpallali oʻsimliklar – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bir urugʻpallali oʻsimliklar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%B1c_v%E1%BA%ADt_m%E1%BB%99t_l%C3%A1_m%E1%BA%A7m" title="Thực vật một lá mầm – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thực vật một lá mầm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eenzoadlobbign" title="Eenzoadlobbign – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Eenzoadlobbign" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="单子叶植物 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="单子叶植物" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ართლებერამეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ართლებერამეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E5%AD%90%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="單子葉植物 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="單子葉植物" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tan-ch%C3%AD-hio%CC%8Dh_si%CC%8Dt-bu%CC%8Dt" title="Tan-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tan-chí-hio̍h si̍t-bu̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E5%AD%90%E8%91%89%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="單子葉植物 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="單子葉植物" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q78961#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Visu īpašo lapu uzskaitījums [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Īpašās lapas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&oldid=4157866" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji"><span>Izveidot grāmatu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lejupielādēt kā PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&printable=yes" title="Drukājama lapas versija [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukājama versija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citos projektos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monocots" hreflang="en"><span>Vikikrātuve</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Monocots" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q78961" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align:center;;"><div class="mbox-text-span"><b>Šis raksts ir jāuzlabo, lai ievērotu <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Palīdzība:Saturs">Vikipēdijā pieņemto stilu un/vai formatēšanu</a>.</b> <br />Iemesls: Šaubīga terminoloģija<br /><small>Lūdzu, palīdzi <a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit">uzlabot šo rakstu</a>. Ja ir kādi ieteikumi, vari tos pievienot <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusija:Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskusija:Viendīgļlapji (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">diskusijā</a>. Vairāk lasi <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:%C4%AAsa_lieto%C5%A1anas_pam%C4%81c%C4%ABba" title="Palīdzība:Īsa lietošanas pamācība">lietošanas pamācībā</a>.</small><div class="hide-when-compact"></div><div class="hide-when-compact"></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3201466">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text{text-align:left!important}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{display:inline-block}</style> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;width:26em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">Viendīgļlapji</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Paris_quadrifolia_(von_Seite).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Četrlapu čūskoga (Paris quadrifolia)"><img alt="Četrlapu čūskoga (Paris quadrifolia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Paris_quadrifolia_%28von_Seite%29.jpg/250px-Paris_quadrifolia_%28von_Seite%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Paris_quadrifolia_%28von_Seite%29.jpg/375px-Paris_quadrifolia_%28von_Seite%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Paris_quadrifolia_%28von_Seite%29.jpg/500px-Paris_quadrifolia_%28von_Seite%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="826" data-file-height="619" /></a></span><div><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetrlapu_%C4%8D%C5%ABskoga" title="Četrlapu čūskoga">Četrlapu čūskoga</a> (<i>Paris quadrifolia</i>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-weight:bold; background-color:#90EE90;"><a href="/wiki/Organismu_klasifik%C4%81cija" title="Organismu klasifikācija">Klasifikācija</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Valsts_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Valsts (bioloģija)">Valsts</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Augi" title="Augi">Augi</a></span> (<i>Plantae</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Nodal%C4%ABjums_(bot%C4%81nika)" title="Nodalījums (botānika)">Nodalījums</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Segs%C4%93k%C4%BCi" title="Segsēkļi">Segsēkļi</a></span> (<i>Magnoliophyta</i>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klase_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Klase (bioloģija)">Klase</a></th><td><span style="font-weight:bold;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Viendīgļlapji</a></span> (<i>Liliopsida</i>)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:center; font-size: 110%; background-color:#white; color:black; border: 1px solid #90EE90; padding: 2px; margin-top: 4px"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Monocots" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Monocots">Viendīgļlapji Vikikrātuvē</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png/220px-Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png/330px-Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png/440px-Comparison_of_Monocotyledons_and_Dicotyledons.png 2x" data-file-width="1207" data-file-height="460" /></a><figcaption>Viendīgļlapju un divdīgļlapju salīdzinājums</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Viendīgļlapji</b>, liliāti (<i>Liliopsida</i>, sin. <i>Monocotyledoneae</i>) ir viena no 3 ziedaugu klasēm. </p><p>Viendīgļlapja dīglim ir viena dīgļlapa, kur uzkrājas dīgļa dīgšanai nepieciešamās barības vielas, vai arī dīgšanai nepieciešamo savienojumu absorbēšana. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Apraksts">Apraksts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Apraksts" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Apraksts"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lapas biežāk šauras, lineāras, ar paralēlu vai lokveidīgu, retāk plūksnainu dzīslojumu. Vadu kūlīši slēgti - bez kambija (tāpēc viendīgļlapji nespēj sekundāri pieaugt resnumā), stumbrā ir izkārtoti izklaidus. Ziedi parasti ar 3 locekļu gredzeniem, bieži ar reducētu vienkāršu apziedni vai bez tā. </p><p>Viendīgļlapju saknēs koksne (vadaudi, pa kuriem tiek transportēts ūdens ar tajā izšķīdušajām minerālvielām) sakārtota gredzenveidā.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sistemātiskais_iedalījums"><span id="Sistem.C4.81tiskais_iedal.C4.ABjums"></span>Sistemātiskais iedalījums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Sistemātiskais iedalījums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Sistemātiskais iedalījums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Latvijā 18 dzimtas, ~230 sugas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistemātika_pēc_Tahtadžjana"><span id="Sistem.C4.81tika_p.C4.93c_Tahtad.C5.BEjana"></span>Sistemātika pēc <a href="/wiki/Armens_Tahtad%C5%BEjans" title="Armens Tahtadžjans">Tahtadžjana</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Sistemātika pēc Tahtadžjana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Sistemātika pēc Tahtadžjana"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cirve%C5%86u_rinda" title="Cirveņu rinda">Cirveņu rinda</a> (<i>Alismatales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mazl%C4%93pju_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mazlēpju rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Mazlēpju rinda</a> (<i>Hydrocharitales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naj%C4%81du_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Najādu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Najādu rinda</a> (<i>Najadales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liliju_rinda" title="Liliju rinda">Liliju rinda</a> (<i>Liliales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Do%C5%86u_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doņu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Doņu rinda</a> (<i>Juncales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graudz%C4%81%C4%BCu_rinda" title="Graudzāļu rinda">Graudzāļu rinda</a> (<i>Poales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%80rumu_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ārumu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ārumu rinda</a> (<i>Arales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vilkv%C4%81l%C4%AB%C5%A1u_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vilkvālīšu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vilkvālīšu rinda</a> (<i>Typhales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gr%C4%AB%C5%A1%C4%BCu_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grīšļu rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Grīšļu rinda</a> (<i>Cyperales</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orhideju_rinda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orhideju rinda (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Orhideju rinda</a> (<i>Orchidales</i>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sistemātika_pēc_Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group"><span id="Sistem.C4.81tika_p.C4.93c_Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group"></span>Sistemātika pēc <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Angiosperm_Phylogeny_Group&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Angiosperm Phylogeny Group</a></i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Sistemātika pēc Angiosperm Phylogeny Group" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Sistemātika pēc Angiosperm Phylogeny Group"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>3 apakšklases: </p> <ul><li><i>Alismatidae</i></li> <li><i>Liliidae</i></li> <li><i>Commelinidae</i></li></ul> <p>un viena atsevišķa rinda </p> <ul><li><i>Acorales</i></li></ul> <p>ar vienīgo dzimtu </p> <ul><li><ul><li><i>Acoraceae</i></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Atsauces">Atsauces</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Atsauces" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Atsauces"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web">Silvija S. Madera. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gramatas.lndb.lv/periodika2-viewer/?lang=fr#panel:pp%7Cissue:644705%7Carticle:DIVL564%7Cpage:18">«Mācību grāmata "Bioloģija 3.daļa", 18.lpp»</a>, 2001.gads<span class="reference-accessdate">. Skatīts: 03.10.2021</span>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit&section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latvijas.daba.lv/augi_senes/ziedaugi/">sistemātika</a><sup title="Novecojusi saite">[<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Link rot">novecojusi saite</a>]</sup></li></ul> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aizmetņa ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png/30px-Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png/45px-Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png/60px-Nuvola_apps_kuickshow.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td><td><i>Šis ar <a href="/wiki/Bot%C4%81nika" title="Botānika">botāniku</a> saistītais raksts ir <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aizmetnis" title="Vikipēdija:Aizmetnis">nepilnīgs</a>. Jūs varat <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Redi%C4%A3%C4%93%C5%A1ana,_noform%C4%93%C5%A1ana" title="Palīdzība:Rediģēšana, noformēšana">dot savu ieguldījumu</a> Vikipēdijā, <a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viend%C4%ABg%C4%BClapji&action=edit">papildinot to</a>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:Bot%C4%81nika-aizmetnis" title="Veidne:Botānika-aizmetnis"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veidnes_diskusija:Bot%C4%81nika-aizmetnis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veidnes diskusija:Botānika-aizmetnis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:Bot%C4%81nika-aizmetnis&action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph114823&CON_LNG=ENG">ph114823</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐85db4f49b5‐7l2g8 Cached time: 20241114064740 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.155 seconds Real time usage: 0.497 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 574/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15752/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 450/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 897/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.067/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3563030/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 214.367 1 -total 38.68% 82.925 1 Veidne:BioTakso_infokaste 36.96% 79.223 1 Veidne:Infobox 35.84% 76.835 1 Veidne:Jāuzlabo 34.35% 73.638 1 Veidne:Uzlabošanas_veidne 30.87% 66.173 1 Veidne:Ambox 16.53% 35.429 2 Veidne:Wikidata 11.33% 24.279 1 Veidne:Atsauces 8.99% 19.280 1 Veidne:Tīmekļa_atsauce 6.35% 13.603 1 Veidne:Botānika-aizmetnis --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lvwiki:pcache:idhash:52094-0!canonical and timestamp 20241114064740 and revision id 4157866. 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