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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_responses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>International responses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_responses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" 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<input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9_2013" title="انتخابات الرئاسة الجورجية 2013 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="انتخابات الرئاسة الجورجية 2013" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%9E_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%96_2013_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83" title="Прэзыдэнцкія выбары ў Грузіі 2013 году – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прэзыдэнцкія выбары ў Грузіі 2013 году" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sidentschaftswahl_in_Georgien_2013" title="Präsidentschaftswahl in Georgien 2013 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präsidentschaftswahl in Georgien 2013" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elecciones_presidenciales_de_Georgia_de_2013" title="Elecciones presidenciales de Georgia de 2013 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Elecciones presidenciales de Georgia de 2013" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89lection_pr%C3%A9sidentielle_g%C3%A9orgienne_de_2013" title="Élection présidentielle géorgienne de 2013 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Élection présidentielle géorgienne de 2013" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elezioni_presidenziali_in_Georgia_del_2013" title="Elezioni presidenziali in Georgia del 2013 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Elezioni presidenziali in Georgia del 2013" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98_2013" title="საქართველოს საპრეზიდენტო არჩევნები 2013 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საქართველოს საპრეზიდენტო არჩევნები 2013" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgische_presidentsverkiezingen_2013" title="Georgische presidentsverkiezingen 2013 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Georgische presidentsverkiezingen 2013" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wybory_prezydenckie_w_Gruzji_w_2013_roku" title="Wybory prezydenckie w Gruzji w 2013 roku – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wybory prezydenckie w Gruzji w 2013 roku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B8_(2013)" title="Президентские выборы в Грузии (2013) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Президентские выборы в Грузии (2013)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamilihan_umum_pr%C3%A9sid%C3%A9n_G%C3%A9orgia_2013" title="Pamilihan umum présidén Géorgia 2013 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pamilihan umum présidén Géorgia 2013" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentvalet_i_Georgien_2013" title="Presidentvalet i Georgien 2013 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Presidentvalet i Georgien 2013" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%97_2013" title="Президентські вибори в Грузії 2013 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Президентські вибори в Грузії 2013" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2013%E5%B9%B4%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E9%81%B8%E8%88%89" title="2013年喬治亞總統選舉 – Chinese" lang="zh" 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.infobox-header{font-weight:normal}@media(max-width:640px){body.skin--responsive:not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-timeless) .mw-parser-output .ib-election .notpageimage.noresize img{height:80px!important;width:auto!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-election .mw-file-description img{background-color:#f8f9fa}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><table class="infobox ib-election infobox-table vevent" style="width:300px"><caption class="infobox-title summary">2013 Georgian presidential election</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/50px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/75px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/100px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:20%;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2008 Georgian presidential election">2008</a></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:60%;" class=""><b>27 October 2013<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2013-10-27</span>)</span></b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:20%;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/2018_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2018 Georgian presidential election">2018</a> →</td> </tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Turnout</th><td class="infobox-data">46.95% (<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9.24<a href="/wiki/Percentage_point" title="Percentage point">pp</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td>  </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #27509C;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_%28cropped%29.jpg/101px-Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_%28cropped%29.jpg/152px-Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_%28cropped%29.jpg/203px-Prasidenten_Margvelashvili_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1026" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #BC0000;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg/95px-David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg/142px-David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg/190px-David_Bakradze_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="936" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td> <td class="notheme" style="text-align:center;border-bottom: 6px solid #0067A5;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png/98px-06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png" decoding="async" width="98" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png/147px-06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png/197px-06-12-2019_Nino_Burjanadze.png 2x" data-file-width="435" data-file-height="575" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Nominee </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Margvelashvili" title="Giorgi Margvelashvili">Giorgi Margvelashvili</a></b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/David_Bakradze" title="David Bakradze">David Bakradze</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Nino_Burjanadze" title="Nino Burjanadze">Nino Burjanadze</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="width:75px;text-align:left">Party </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Dream" title="Georgian Dream">Georgian Dream</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/United_National_Movement_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="United National Movement (Georgia)">UNM</a> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_%E2%80%93_United_Georgia" title="Democratic Movement – United Georgia">DM–UG</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Popular vote </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>1,012,569</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">354,103 </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">166,061 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left">Percentage </th> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center"><b>62.12%</b> </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">21.72% </td> <td style="width:75px;text-align:center">10.19% </td></tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg/300px-2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg/450px-2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg/600px-2013_Georgian_presidential_election_by_municipality.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="624" data-file-height="330" /></a></span><div>Results by district<br /><b>Margvelashvili</b>: <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#2264df; color:#2264df;">    </span> 40–50%</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#27509c; color:#27509c;">    </span> 50–60%</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#1e3e7a; color:#1e3e7a;">    </span> 60–70%</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#162e59; color:#162e59;">    </span> 70–80%</span> <span style="margin:0px; font-size:90%;"><span style="border:none; background-color:#000d23; color:#000d23;">    </span> 90%+</span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent; color: inherit; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/President_of_Georgia" title="President of Georgia">President</a> before election</b><br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Mikheil_Saakashvili" title="Mikheil Saakashvili">Mikheil Saakashvili</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/United_National_Movement_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="United National Movement (Georgia)">UNM</a> </p> </td> <td style="width:50%; text-align:right;"><b>Elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Georgia" title="President of Georgia">President</a></b> <br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Margvelashvili" title="Giorgi Margvelashvili">Giorgi Margvelashvili</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Georgian_Dream" title="Georgian Dream">Georgian Dream</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:18.5em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Politics of Georgia (country)">Politics of Georgia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/200px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/300px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/400px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Constitution of Georgia (country)">Constitution</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Georgia" title="Constitutional Court of Georgia">Constitutional court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="Human rights in Georgia (country)">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Georgia (country)">LGBT rights</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Executive</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Georgia" title="President of Georgia">President</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Salome_Zourabichvili" title="Salome Zourabichvili">Salome Zourabichvili</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Georgia" title="Prime Minister of Georgia">Prime Minister</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Irakli_Kobakhidze" title="Irakli Kobakhidze">Irakli Kobakhidze</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Legislature</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Georgia" title="Parliament of Georgia">Parliament</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_Parliament_of_Georgia" title="Chairperson of the Parliament of Georgia">Chairperson</a>: <a href="/wiki/Shalva_Papuashvili" title="Shalva Papuashvili">Shalva Papuashvili</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Judiciary</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Supreme Court of Georgia (country)">Supreme Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Georgia" title="Constitutional Court of Georgia">Constitutional Court</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Local government in Georgia (country)">Local government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)">Administrative divisions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mkhare" title="Mkhare">Regions <span style="font-size:85%;">(<i>mkhare</i>)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities of Georgia (country)">Municipalities</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Election_Administration_of_Georgia" title="Election Administration of Georgia">Election Administration</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Elections in Georgia (country)">Recent elections</a> <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Parliamentary: <a href="/wiki/2016_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2016 Georgian parliamentary election">2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Georgian parliamentary election">2020</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Presidential: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2018 Georgian presidential election">2018</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Local: <a href="/wiki/2017_Georgian_local_elections" title="2017 Georgian local elections">2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2021_Georgian_local_elections" title="2021 Georgian local elections">2021</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Georgia_(country)" title="List of political parties in Georgia (country)">Political parties</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Georgia" title="Foreign relations of Georgia">Foreign relations</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Georgia" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Georgia">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_of_Georgia" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia">Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ilia_Darchiashvili" title="Ilia Darchiashvili">Ilia Darchiashvili</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Georgia_(country)" class="mw-redirect" title="List of diplomatic missions of Georgia (country)">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Georgia_(country)" title="List of diplomatic missions in Georgia (country)">in Georgia</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_nationality_law" title="Georgian nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_passport" title="Georgian passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Georgian_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Georgian citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Georgia" title="Visa policy of Georgia">Visa policy</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93European_Union_relations" title="Georgia–European Union relations">Georgia–European Union relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_and_NATO" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgia and NATO">Georgia–NATO relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93Russia_relations" title="Georgia–Russia relations">Georgia–Russia relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia%E2%80%93Ukraine_relations" title="Georgia–Ukraine relations">Georgia–Ukraine relations</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Revolution" title="Rose Revolution">Rose Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Observer_Mission_in_Georgia" title="United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia">United Nations Observer Mission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Abkhazia" title="Politics of Abkhazia">Politics of Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_South_Ossetia" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of South Ossetia">Politics of South Ossetia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Georgia_(country)" title="Portal:Georgia (country)">Georgia portal</a> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Template:Politics of Georgia (country)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Template talk:Politics of Georgia (country)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Georgia (country)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Presidential elections were held in <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)">Georgia</a> on 27 October 2013, the <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Elections in Georgia (country)">sixth presidential elections</a> since the country's restoration of independence from the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> in 1991. The <a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2008 Georgian presidential election">last elections in January 2008</a> resulted in the re-election of <a href="/wiki/Mikheil_Saakashvili" title="Mikheil Saakashvili">Mikheil Saakashvili</a> for his second and final <a href="/wiki/President_of_Georgia" title="President of Georgia">presidential</a> term.<sup id="cite_ref-CEC_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CEC-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Saakashvili was <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Constitution of Georgia (country)">constitutionally barred</a> from running for a third consecutive term. </p><p>The elections were held under a <a href="/wiki/Two-round_system" title="Two-round system">two-round system</a>. <a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Margvelashvili" title="Giorgi Margvelashvili">Giorgi Margvelashvili</a> was elected with a majority of votes in the first round.<sup id="cite_ref-R_result_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R_result-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-observers_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-observers-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2008 Georgian presidential election">previous presidential elections</a> were held on 5 January 2008 in a polarised political environment following the <a href="/wiki/2007_Georgian_demonstrations" title="2007 Georgian demonstrations">November 2007 crisis</a>, in response to which President Mikheil Saakashvili, then serving his first term in office, brought forward the elections from the original date in autumn 2008. Saakashvili won the election with 53.47% of the votes in an election described in the <a href="/wiki/Organization_for_Security_and_Co-operation_in_Europe" title="Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe">Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe</a> (OSCE) election observation mission report as "the first genuinely competitive post-independence presidential election", which "was in essence consistent with most OSCE and Council of Europe commitments and standards for democratic elections". At the same time, the mission "revealed significant challenges which need to be addressed urgently."<sup id="cite_ref-OSCE_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OSCE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the October 2012 <a href="/wiki/2012_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2012 Georgian parliamentary election">parliamentary elections</a>, the former ruling party <a href="/wiki/United_National_Movement_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="United National Movement (Georgia)">United National Movement</a> (ENM) lost power to the <a href="/wiki/Georgian_Dream" title="Georgian Dream">Georgian Dream</a> coalition led by <a href="/wiki/Bidzina_Ivanishvili" title="Bidzina Ivanishvili">Bidzina Ivanishvili</a>, who became the new Prime Minister. </p><p>Upon the inauguration of a new president in 2013, a series of <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Constitution of Georgia (country)">constitutional</a> amendments passed in the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Georgia" title="Parliament of Georgia">Parliament of Georgia</a> from 2010 to 2013 would enter into force. The amendments envisaged significant reduction of the president's powers in favour of the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Georgia" title="Prime Minister of Georgia">Prime Minister</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Candidates">Candidates</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Candidates"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Georgian Dream coalition named <a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Margvelashvili" title="Giorgi Margvelashvili">Giorgi Margvelashvili</a>, then minister of education and science and deputy prime minister, as their presidential candidate on 11 May.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The candidates for the ENM presidential primaries, announced in June 2013, were former parliamentary speaker <a href="/wiki/David_Bakradze" title="David Bakradze">David Bakradze</a>, veteran lawmaker and former cabinet minister <a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Baramidze" title="Giorgi Baramidze">Giorgi Baramidze</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shota_Malashkhia" title="Shota Malashkhia">Shota Malashkhia</a> and <a href="/wiki/Zurab_Japaridze" title="Zurab Japaridze">Zurab Japaridze</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All the primaries were won by Bakradze, who was announced to be the presidential candidate.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 12 June, <a href="/wiki/Nino_Burjanadze" title="Nino Burjanadze">Nino Burjanadze</a> announced that she would run for president as the nominee of <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_%E2%80%93_United_Georgia" title="Democratic Movement – United Georgia">Democratic Movement – United Georgia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Salome_Zourabichvili" title="Salome Zourabichvili">Salome Zourabichvili</a>, former Foreign Minister of Georgia, was denied ballot access due to her dual citizenship.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In total, 23 candidates contested the election.<sup id="cite_ref-CECresults_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CECresults-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opinion_polls">Opinion polls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Opinion polls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Opinion polls in the run-up to the election showed Margvelashvili to be the frontrunner. Polls varied between showing over 50% support for Margvelashvili and figures indicating the election would go to a second round.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The result of the election was a clear first-round majority for Margvelashvili with 62% of the vote. Bakradze, his nearest rival, polled 22%.<sup id="cite_ref-observers_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-observers-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Burjanadze came third, with 10% of the vote. No other candidate received more than 3% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-CECresults_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CECresults-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The inauguration of Margvelashvili was on 17 November.<sup id="cite_ref-Guard_1_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guard_1-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The election saw 47% of eligible voters cast a ballot; this is lower than the <a href="/wiki/2012_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2012 Georgian parliamentary election">2012 parliamentary election</a>, which saw 61% vote, and the <a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2008 Georgian presidential election">2008 presidential election</a>, where 54% of voters participated.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"><caption></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2">Candidate</th><th scope="col">Party</th><th scope="col">Votes</th><th scope="col">%</th></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#27509C"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Margvelashvili" title="Giorgi Margvelashvili">Giorgi Margvelashvili</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Dream" title="Georgian Dream">Georgian Dream–Democratic Georgia</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,012,569</td><td style="text-align:right">62.12</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#BC0000"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Davit_Bakradze" class="mw-redirect" title="Davit Bakradze">Davit Bakradze</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/United_National_Movement_(Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="United National Movement (Georgia)">United National Movement</a></td><td style="text-align:right">354,103</td><td style="text-align:right">21.72</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#0067A5"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Nino_Burjanadze" title="Nino Burjanadze">Nino Burjanadze</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Movement_%E2%80%93_United_Georgia" title="Democratic Movement – United Georgia">Democratic Movement – United Georgia</a></td><td style="text-align:right">166,061</td><td style="text-align:right">10.19</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#346FAB"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Shalva_Natelashvili" title="Shalva Natelashvili">Shalva Natelashvili</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Labour_Party" title="Georgian Labour Party">Georgian Labour Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">46,984</td><td style="text-align:right">2.88</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#881532"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Targamadze" title="Giorgi Targamadze">Giorgi Targamadze</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Christian-Democratic_Movement_(Georgia)" title="Christian-Democratic Movement (Georgia)">Christian-Democratic Movement</a></td><td style="text-align:right">17,354</td><td style="text-align:right">1.06</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#ba2b27"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Koba_Davitashvili" title="Koba Davitashvili">Koba Davitashvili</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Georgia)" title="People's Party (Georgia)">People's Party</a></td><td style="text-align:right">9,838</td><td style="text-align:right">0.60</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#2B0F73"></td><td>Zurab Kharatishvili</td><td><a href="/wiki/European_Democrats_(Georgia)" title="European Democrats (Georgia)">European Democrats</a></td><td style="text-align:right">3,718</td><td style="text-align:right">0.23</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Levan Chachua</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">3,093</td><td style="text-align:right">0.19</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Nino Chanishvili</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">2,276</td><td style="text-align:right">0.14</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F8F9FA"></td><td>Sergo Javakhidze</td><td>Movement for a Fair Georgia</td><td style="text-align:right">2,107</td><td style="text-align:right">0.13</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Giorgi Liluashvili</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">1,909</td><td style="text-align:right">0.12</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#740144"></td><td><a href="/wiki/Akaki_Asatiani" title="Akaki Asatiani">Akaki Asatiani</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Union_of_Georgian_Traditionalists" title="Union of Georgian Traditionalists">Union of Georgian Traditionalists</a></td><td style="text-align:right">1,559</td><td style="text-align:right">0.10</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Mikheil Saluashvili</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">1,376</td><td style="text-align:right">0.08</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#F8F9FA"></td><td>Teimuraz Mzhavia</td><td>Christian Democratic People's Party</td><td style="text-align:right">1,285</td><td style="text-align:right">0.08</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Mamuka Melikishvili</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">995</td><td style="text-align:right">0.06</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Giorgi Chikhladze</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">820</td><td style="text-align:right">0.05</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Nestan Kirtadze</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">762</td><td style="text-align:right">0.05</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Tamaz Bibiluri</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">687</td><td style="text-align:right">0.04</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Nugzar Avaliani</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">664</td><td style="text-align:right">0.04</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Avtandil Margiani</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">627</td><td style="text-align:right">0.04</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Kartlos Gharibashvili</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">530</td><td style="text-align:right">0.03</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Teimuraz Bobokhidze</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">356</td><td style="text-align:right">0.02</td></tr><tr><td style="width:0px;background-color:#DDDDDD"></td><td>Mamuka Chokhonelidze</td><td>Initiative group</td><td style="text-align:right">315</td><td style="text-align:right">0.02</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold"><td colspan="3">Total</td><td style="text-align:right">1,629,988</td><td style="text-align:right">100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom"><td colspan="5" style="color:var( --color-base, #202122 );background:var( --background-color-neutral, #eaecf0 )"></td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Valid votes</th><td>1,629,988</td><td>98.13</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Invalid/blank votes</th><td>30,988</td><td>1.87</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="font-weight:bold;text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;background:inherit;color:inherit">Total votes</th><td>1,660,976</td><td>100.00</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><th scope="row" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;font-weight:normal;color:inherit;background:inherit">Registered voters/turnout</th><td>3,537,719</td><td>46.95</td></tr><tr class="sortbottom" style="text-align:right"><td colspan="5" style="text-align:left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029193129/http://www.results.cec.gov.ge/eng/">CEC</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_district_or_municipality">By district or municipality</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: By district or municipality"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%;line-height:20px"> <tbody><tr style="height:40px;"> <th style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/District" title="District">District</a>/<a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Georgia_(country)" title="List of municipalities in Georgia (country)">Municipality</a> </th> <th style="width:40px;">Turnout </th> <th style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Margvelashvili" title="Giorgi Margvelashvili">Margvelashvili</a> </th> <th style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Davit_Bakradze" class="mw-redirect" title="Davit Bakradze">Bakradze</a> </th> <th style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Nino_Burjanadze" title="Nino Burjanadze">Burjanadze</a> </th> <th style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Shalva_Natelashvili" title="Shalva Natelashvili">Natelashvili</a> </th> <th style="width:40px;"><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Targamadze" title="Giorgi Targamadze">Targamadze</a> </th> <th style="width:40px;">Others </th> <th style="width:30px;">Lead </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mtatsminda_District" title="Mtatsminda District">Mtatsminda</a> </td> <td>57.12 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">63.62 </td> <td>21.02 </td> <td>9.48 </td> <td>2.62 </td> <td>0.61 </td> <td>2.65 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>42.60</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Vake_District" title="Vake District">Vake</a> </td> <td>56.17 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">65.54 </td> <td>19.45 </td> <td>9.49 </td> <td>2.32 </td> <td>0.69 </td> <td>2.51 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>46.09</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Saburtalo_District" title="Saburtalo District">Saburtalo</a> </td> <td>52.97 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">65.87 </td> <td>18.17 </td> <td>10.03 </td> <td>2.91 </td> <td>0.62 </td> <td>2.40 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>47.70</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Krtsanisi_District" title="Krtsanisi District">Krtsanisi</a> </td> <td>42.23 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">59.84 </td> <td>22.96 </td> <td>10.47 </td> <td>3.24 </td> <td>0.84 </td> <td>2.65 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>36.88</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Isani_District" title="Isani District">Isani</a> </td> <td>41.73 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">59.43 </td> <td>22.78 </td> <td>10.88 </td> <td>3.74 </td> <td>0.92 </td> <td>2.25 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>36.65</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Samgori_District" title="Samgori District">Samgori</a> </td> <td>44.54 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.92 </td> <td>20.51 </td> <td>9.55 </td> <td>4.36 </td> <td>1.31 </td> <td>2.35 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>41.41</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Chughureti_District" title="Chughureti District">Chughureti</a> </td> <td>47.88 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.96 </td> <td>21.13 </td> <td>9.96 </td> <td>3.20 </td> <td>0.83 </td> <td>2.92 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>40.83</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Didube_District" title="Didube District">Didube</a> </td> <td>54.40 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.06 </td> <td>19.55 </td> <td>10.10 </td> <td>2.99 </td> <td>0.72 </td> <td>2.58 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>44.51</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Nadzaladevi_District" title="Nadzaladevi District">Nadzaladevi</a> </td> <td>46.42 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.00 </td> <td>18.83 </td> <td>9.61 </td> <td>4.26 </td> <td>0.99 </td> <td>2.31 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>45.17</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gldani_District" title="Gldani District">Gldani</a> </td> <td>45.00 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.47 </td> <td>20.78 </td> <td>9.65 </td> <td>4.68 </td> <td>1.03 </td> <td>2.39 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>40.69</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sagarejo_Municipality" title="Sagarejo Municipality">Sagarejo</a> </td> <td>38.53 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">66.29 </td> <td>17.39 </td> <td>10.04 </td> <td>3.23 </td> <td>1.36 </td> <td>1.69 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>48.90</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gurjaani_Municipality" title="Gurjaani Municipality">Gurjaani</a> </td> <td>51.08 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">59.29 </td> <td>24.09 </td> <td>9.06 </td> <td>4.15 </td> <td>1.44 </td> <td>1.97 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>35.20</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sighnaghi_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Sighnaghi Municipality">Sighnaghi</a> </td> <td>54.60 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">68.54 </td> <td>16.60 </td> <td>9.53 </td> <td>2.88 </td> <td>1.06 </td> <td>1.39 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>51.94</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dedoplistskaro_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Dedoplistskaro Municipality">Dedoplistskaro</a> </td> <td>53.41 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">79.39 </td> <td>11.74 </td> <td>4.60 </td> <td>2.27 </td> <td>0.83 </td> <td>1.17 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>67.65</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lagodekhi_Municipality" title="Lagodekhi Municipality">Lagodekhi</a> </td> <td>45.83 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.81 </td> <td>23.12 </td> <td>10.37 </td> <td>1.92 </td> <td>1.01 </td> <td>1.77 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>38.69</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kvareli_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Kvareli Municipality">Kvareli</a> </td> <td>51.22 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">56.77 </td> <td>25.04 </td> <td>12.08 </td> <td>3.65 </td> <td>0.90 </td> <td>1.56 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>31.73</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Telavi_Municipality" title="Telavi Municipality">Telavi</a> </td> <td>43.12 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">50.35 </td> <td>26.53 </td> <td>14.29 </td> <td>5.17 </td> <td>1.91 </td> <td>1.75 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>23.82</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Akhmeta_Municipality" title="Akhmeta Municipality">Akhmeta</a> </td> <td>46.27 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.07 </td> <td>21.37 </td> <td>11.24 </td> <td>4.22 </td> <td>0.87 </td> <td>1.23 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>39.70</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tianeti_Municipality" title="Tianeti Municipality">Tianeti</a> </td> <td>56.09 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">68.76 </td> <td>8.78 </td> <td>15.52 </td> <td>5.06 </td> <td>0.45 </td> <td>1.43 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>53.24</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Rustavi_City_Assembly" title="Rustavi City Assembly">Rustavi</a> </td> <td>43.00 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">56.80 </td> <td>25.63 </td> <td>8.68 </td> <td>5.12 </td> <td>1.41 </td> <td>2.36 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>31.17</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gardabani_Municipality" title="Gardabani Municipality">Gardabani</a> </td> <td>35.26 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.94 </td> <td>20.78 </td> <td>8.86 </td> <td>2.69 </td> <td>0.76 </td> <td>1.97 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>44.16</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Marneuli_Municipality" title="Marneuli Municipality">Marneuli</a> </td> <td>32.60 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">63.95 </td> <td>25.92 </td> <td>7.85 </td> <td>0.36 </td> <td>0.34 </td> <td>1.58 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>38.03</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Bolnisi_Municipality" title="Bolnisi Municipality">Bolnisi</a> </td> <td>36.92 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.34 </td> <td>21.62 </td> <td>9.87 </td> <td>0.97 </td> <td>0.98 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>42.72</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dmanisi_Municipality" title="Dmanisi Municipality">Dmanisi</a> </td> <td>45.59 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">47.29 </td> <td>41.53 </td> <td>7.40 </td> <td>1.22 </td> <td>0.56 </td> <td>2.00 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>5.76</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tsalka_Municipality" title="Tsalka Municipality">Tsalka</a> </td> <td>29.32 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.17 </td> <td>13.86 </td> <td>17.57 </td> <td>0.99 </td> <td>0.96 </td> <td>2.45 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>46.60</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tetritskaro_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Tetritskaro Municipality">Tetritskaro</a> </td> <td>44.73 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.89 </td> <td>21.15 </td> <td>10.36 </td> <td>2.81 </td> <td>1.36 </td> <td>2.43 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>40.74</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mtskheta_Municipality" title="Mtskheta Municipality">Mtskheta</a> </td> <td>49.95 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">63.43 </td> <td>17.10 </td> <td>11.31 </td> <td>5.54 </td> <td>1.00 </td> <td>1.62 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>46.33</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Dusheti_Municipality" title="Dusheti Municipality">Dusheti</a> </td> <td>49.23 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">77.77 </td> <td>9.11 </td> <td>5.28 </td> <td>6.45 </td> <td>0.39 </td> <td>1.00 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>68.66</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kazbegi_Municipality" title="Kazbegi Municipality">Kazbegi</a> </td> <td>40.04 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">69.03 </td> <td>6.66 </td> <td>19.12 </td> <td>3.55 </td> <td>0.39 </td> <td>1.25 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>49.91</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kaspi_Municipality" title="Kaspi Municipality">Kaspi</a> </td> <td>45.43 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">67.73 </td> <td>15.54 </td> <td>9.36 </td> <td>4.03 </td> <td>0.89 </td> <td>2.45 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>52.19</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Gori_Municipality" title="Gori Municipality">Gori</a> </td> <td>46.35 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.79 </td> <td>19.18 </td> <td>12.03 </td> <td>3.69 </td> <td>1.54 </td> <td>1.77 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>42.61</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kareli_Municipality" title="Kareli Municipality">Kareli</a> </td> <td>47.93 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">65.54 </td> <td>20.24 </td> <td>8.09 </td> <td>3.40 </td> <td>1.18 </td> <td>1.55 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>45.30</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Khashuri_Municipality" title="Khashuri Municipality">Khashuri</a> </td> <td>45.33 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">65.25 </td> <td>18.20 </td> <td>8.63 </td> <td>4.92 </td> <td>1.19 </td> <td>1.81 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>47.05</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Borjomi_Municipality" title="Borjomi Municipality">Borjomi</a> </td> <td>52.33 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">67.25 </td> <td>13.86 </td> <td>11.76 </td> <td>3.56 </td> <td>1.17 </td> <td>2.40 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>53.39</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Akhaltsikhe_Municipality" title="Akhaltsikhe Municipality">Akhaltsikhe</a> </td> <td>50.87 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">55.27 </td> <td>29.03 </td> <td>10.19 </td> <td>1.89 </td> <td>1.95 </td> <td>1.67 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>26.24</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Adigeni_Municipality" title="Adigeni Municipality">Adigeni</a> </td> <td>59.20 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">54.33 </td> <td>30.77 </td> <td>10.61 </td> <td>1.50 </td> <td>1.40 </td> <td>1.39 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>23.56</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Aspindza_Municipality" title="Aspindza Municipality">Aspindza</a> </td> <td>64.34 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">57.04 </td> <td>23.72 </td> <td>14.98 </td> <td>1.79 </td> <td>0.73 </td> <td>1.74 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>33.32</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Akhalkalaki_Municipality" title="Akhalkalaki Municipality">Akhalkalaki</a> </td> <td>38.28 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">66.96 </td> <td>19.24 </td> <td>10.66 </td> <td>0.33 </td> <td>0.62 </td> <td>2.19 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>47.72</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ninotsminda_Municipality" title="Ninotsminda Municipality">Ninotsminda</a> </td> <td>45.71 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">70.80 </td> <td>9.75 </td> <td>14.88 </td> <td>0.08 </td> <td>0.85 </td> <td>3.64 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>55.92</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Oni_Municipality" title="Oni Municipality">Oni</a> </td> <td>57.51 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">59.46 </td> <td>18.19 </td> <td>18.50 </td> <td>1.91 </td> <td>0.71 </td> <td>1.23 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>40.96</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ambrolauri_Municipality" title="Ambrolauri Municipality">Ambrolauri</a> </td> <td>63.51 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.73 </td> <td>19.04 </td> <td>12.06 </td> <td>1.85 </td> <td>0.64 </td> <td>1.68 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>45.69</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tsageri_Municipality" title="Tsageri Municipality">Tsageri</a> </td> <td>57.02 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">56.80 </td> <td>22.37 </td> <td>16.72 </td> <td>1.48 </td> <td>0.49 </td> <td>2.14 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>34.43</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lentekhi_Municipality" title="Lentekhi Municipality">Lentekhi</a> </td> <td>55.09 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">72.62 </td> <td>8.21 </td> <td>14.84 </td> <td>1.26 </td> <td>0.68 </td> <td>2.39 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>57.78</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Mestia_Municipality" title="Mestia Municipality">Mestia</a> </td> <td>54.79 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">66.90 </td> <td>16.82 </td> <td>10.57 </td> <td>2.06 </td> <td>1.20 </td> <td>2.45 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>50.08</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kharagauli_Municipality" title="Kharagauli Municipality">Kharagauli</a> </td> <td>63.98 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">69.03 </td> <td>19.19 </td> <td>7.26 </td> <td>1.15 </td> <td>0.98 </td> <td>2.39 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>49.84</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Terjola_Municipality" title="Terjola Municipality">Terjola</a> </td> <td>55.52 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">65.30 </td> <td>22.25 </td> <td>8.29 </td> <td>1.52 </td> <td>0.88 </td> <td>1.76 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>43.05</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Sachkhere_Municipality" title="Sachkhere Municipality">Sachkhere</a> </td> <td>64.70 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">94.21 </td> <td>2.79 </td> <td>1.89 </td> <td>0.35 </td> <td>0.14 </td> <td>0.62 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>91.42</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Zestaponi_Municipality" title="Zestaponi Municipality">Zestaponi</a> </td> <td>48.21 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">68.36 </td> <td>19.36 </td> <td>7.58 </td> <td>2.58 </td> <td>0.70 </td> <td>1.42 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>49.00</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Baghdati_Municipality" title="Baghdati Municipality">Baghdati</a> </td> <td>48.77 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">55.11 </td> <td>30.12 </td> <td>9.39 </td> <td>2.81 </td> <td>1.00 </td> <td>1.57 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>24.99</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Vani_Municipality" title="Vani Municipality">Vani</a> </td> <td>51.11 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">61.17 </td> <td>18.91 </td> <td>15.83 </td> <td>1.40 </td> <td>1.01 </td> <td>1.68 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>42.26</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Samtredia_Municipality" title="Samtredia Municipality">Samtredia</a> </td> <td>45.79 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">62.72 </td> <td>23.96 </td> <td>8.03 </td> <td>1.67 </td> <td>1.68 </td> <td>1.94 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>38.76</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Khoni_Municipality" title="Khoni Municipality">Khoni</a> </td> <td>60.25 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">56.74 </td> <td>33.70 </td> <td>6.11 </td> <td>1.32 </td> <td>0.51 </td> <td>1.62 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>23.04</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Chiatura_Municipality" title="Chiatura Municipality">Chiatura</a> </td> <td>47.87 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">77.04 </td> <td>11.08 </td> <td>6.80 </td> <td>1.51 </td> <td>1.03 </td> <td>2.54 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>65.96</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tkibuli_Municipality" title="Tkibuli Municipality">Tkibuli</a> </td> <td>49.55 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">57.15 </td> <td>25.62 </td> <td>11.71 </td> <td>2.59 </td> <td>0.83 </td> <td>2.10 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>31.53</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tskaltubo_Municipality" class="mw-redirect" title="Tskaltubo Municipality">Tskaltubo</a> </td> <td>46.60 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">54.95 </td> <td>30.33 </td> <td>9.53 </td> <td>2.63 </td> <td>1.03 </td> <td>1.53 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>24.62</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kutaisi_City_Assembly" title="Kutaisi City Assembly">Kutaisi</a> </td> <td>39.74 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">56.38 </td> <td>26.58 </td> <td>10.18 </td> <td>3.65 </td> <td>1.28 </td> <td>1.93 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>29.80</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Ozurgeti_Municipality" title="Ozurgeti Municipality">Ozurgeti</a> </td> <td>52.03 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">69.38 </td> <td>16.62 </td> <td>9.14 </td> <td>1.75 </td> <td>1.28 </td> <td>1.83 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>52.76</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Lanchkhuti_Municipality" title="Lanchkhuti Municipality">Lanchkhuti</a> </td> <td>55.50 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">70.38 </td> <td>15.97 </td> <td>7.35 </td> <td>2.03 </td> <td>1.47 </td> <td>2.80 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>54.41</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Chokhatauri_Municipality" title="Chokhatauri Municipality">Chokhatauri</a> </td> <td>60.20 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">75.61 </td> <td>12.05 </td> <td>8.28 </td> <td>1.04 </td> <td>0.96 </td> <td>2.06 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>63.56</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Abasha_Municipality" title="Abasha Municipality">Abasha</a> </td> <td>53.64 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">59.11 </td> <td>27.57 </td> <td>8.75 </td> <td>1.69 </td> <td>1.36 </td> <td>1.52 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>31.54</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Senaki_Municipality" title="Senaki Municipality">Senaki</a> </td> <td>44.91 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">45.80 </td> <td>35.17 </td> <td>11.99 </td> <td>2.82 </td> <td>1.92 </td> <td>2.30 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>10.63</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Martvili_Municipality" title="Martvili Municipality">Martvili</a> </td> <td>51.03 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">52.55 </td> <td>34.15 </td> <td>9.67 </td> <td>1.19 </td> <td>1.03 </td> <td>1.41 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>18.40</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Khobi_Municipality" title="Khobi Municipality">Khobi</a> </td> <td>54.03 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">58.13 </td> <td>26.24 </td> <td>11.59 </td> <td>1.59 </td> <td>0.95 </td> <td>1.50 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>31.89</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Zugdidi_Municipality" title="Zugdidi Municipality">Zugdidi</a> </td> <td>34.85 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">46.61 </td> <td>40.81 </td> <td>8.38 </td> <td>1.77 </td> <td>0.90 </td> <td>1.53 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>5.80</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Tsalenjikha_Municipality" title="Tsalenjikha Municipality">Tsalenjikha</a> </td> <td>43.15 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">50.56 </td> <td>34.91 </td> <td>10.92 </td> <td>1.52 </td> <td>0.73 </td> <td>1.36 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>15.65</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Chkhorotsqu_Municipality" title="Chkhorotsqu Municipality">Chkhorotsqu</a> </td> <td>55.86 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">64.33 </td> <td>25.74 </td> <td>6.89 </td> <td>1.10 </td> <td>0.50 </td> <td>1.44 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>38.59</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Poti_City_Assembly" title="Poti City Assembly">Poti</a> </td> <td>42.45 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">57.36 </td> <td>23.34 </td> <td>13.03 </td> <td>3.35 </td> <td>1.36 </td> <td>1.56 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>34.02</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Batumi_City_Assembly" title="Batumi City Assembly">Batumi</a> </td> <td>43.62 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">58.39 </td> <td>20.27 </td> <td>14.96 </td> <td>2.93 </td> <td>1.24 </td> <td>2.21 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>38.12</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Keda_Municipality" title="Keda Municipality">Keda</a> </td> <td>62.96 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">58.63 </td> <td>18.90 </td> <td>16.81 </td> <td>1.16 </td> <td>2.04 </td> <td>2.46 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>39.73</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Kobuleti_Municipality" title="Kobuleti Municipality">Kobuleti</a> </td> <td>44.81 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">60.78 </td> <td>21.05 </td> <td>12.38 </td> <td>2.21 </td> <td>1.79 </td> <td>1.79 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>39.73</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Shuakhevi_Municipality" title="Shuakhevi Municipality">Shuakhevi</a> </td> <td>58.67 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">54.34 </td> <td>23.35 </td> <td>16.39 </td> <td>1.35 </td> <td>2.35 </td> <td>2.22 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>30.99</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Khelvachauri_Municipality" title="Khelvachauri Municipality">Khelvachauri</a> </td> <td>44.51 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">59.99 </td> <td>16.49 </td> <td>17.27 </td> <td>2.63 </td> <td>1.60 </td> <td>2.02 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>42.72</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><a href="/wiki/Khulo_Municipality" title="Khulo Municipality">Khulo</a> </td> <td>54.29 </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">55.15 </td> <td>22.11 </td> <td>16.78 </td> <td>1.37 </td> <td>1.86 </td> <td>2.73 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>33.04</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Abroad </td> <td>N/A </td> <td style="background:#ADD8E6;">48.58 </td> <td>39.30 </td> <td>4.02 </td> <td>3.60 </td> <td>1.34 </td> <td>3.16 </td> <td style="background:#27509C; color:white;"><b>9.28</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left" colspan="9">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archiveresults.cec.gov.ge/results/2013p/index.html">CEC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cesko.ge/static/res/old/other/29/29071.pdf">CEC</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions">Reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Margvelashvili was, at the time, an ally of Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Bidzina_Ivanishvili" title="Bidzina Ivanishvili">Bidzina Ivanishvili</a>, and the result was considered to be a consolidation of Ivanishvili's power.<sup id="cite_ref-observers_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-observers-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With his appointee elected to the presidency, Ivanishvili declared his intention to leave his role as Prime Minister, stating that his goals had been achieved.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The election was declared as "clean" and "transparent" by international observers.<sup id="cite_ref-observers_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-observers-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/OSCE" class="mw-redirect" title="OSCE">OSCE</a> observer mission preliminary report stated that the election was "efficiently administered, transparent and took place in an amicable and constructive environment."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, there were some issues noted by observers. International Society for Fair Elections and Democracy, a Georgian election observer group, found "significant shortcomings" regarding invalid ID and voter lists in <a href="/wiki/Batumi" title="Batumi">Batumi</a>, filing 45 complaints. Another group, <a href="/wiki/Transparency_International" title="Transparency International">Transparency International</a>, filed 34 complaints.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="International_responses">International responses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: International responses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Supranational organizations</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/45px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></span></span> </span>European Union — <a href="/wiki/Catherine_Ashton" title="Catherine Ashton">Catherine Ashton</a>, the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs, and <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0tefan_F%C3%BCle" title="Štefan Füle">Štefan Füle</a>, the Commissioner for Enlargement and European Neighbourhood Policy, released a statement where they congratulated "the Georgian people on this demonstration of their country's strong democratic credentials" and that they "look forward to continued close cooperation with Georgia on our ambitious mutual agenda of political association and economic integration."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <dl><dt>States</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span>United States — US Department of State release said that they "witnessed another historic day for all Georgians" and an "important step in Georgia's democratic development and its embrace of Euro-Atlantic institutions."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span>Russia — Russian Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lavrov" title="Sergey Lavrov">Sergey Lavrov</a> congratulated the Georgian people on the "free and fair election" and expressed his hope that the new government would "adopt a friendly policy toward Russia, one that will take into account the current situation in this complex region."<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></span></span> </span>Sweden — Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Carl_Bildt" title="Carl Bildt">Carl Bildt</a> congratulated Georgia on "its well-run presidential election and Giorgi Margvelashvili on clearly being the winner."<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013_Georgian_presidential_election&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CEC-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CEC_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cec.gov.ge/files/TEA/archevnebisistoria/eng.pdf">History of elections, 1990–2010</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200404190736/http://www.cec.gov.ge/files/TEA/archevnebisistoria/eng.pdf">Archived</a> 4 April 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Central Electoral Commission of Georgia. Retrieved on 27 November 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R_result-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-R_result_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-georgia-election-idUSBRE99Q02Q20131027">"Ally of Georgia's billionaire PM to be president: exit polls"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 27 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ally+of+Georgia%27s+billionaire+PM+to+be+president%3A+exit+polls&rft.date=2013-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-georgia-election-idUSBRE99Q02Q20131027&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-observers-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-observers_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-observers_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-observers_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-observers_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerry2013" class="citation news cs1">Berry, Lynn (28 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/georgian-president-elected-62-percent-20699954">"International Observers Praise Georgia's Election"</a>. Associated Press<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=International+Observers+Praise+Georgia%27s+Election&rft.date=2013-10-28&rft.aulast=Berry&rft.aufirst=Lynn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FInternational%2FwireStory%2Fgeorgian-president-elected-62-percent-20699954&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OSCE-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-OSCE_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/georgia/66641">Georgia. Extraordinary Presidential Election, 5 January 2008</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110922170837/http://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/georgia/66641">Archived</a> 22 September 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. OSCE/<a href="/wiki/ODIHR" class="mw-redirect" title="ODIHR">ODIHR</a> Election Observation Mission Final Report (4 March 2008). Retrieved on 27 November 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=22757">Key Points of Newly Adopted Constitution</a>. Civil Georgia. 15 October 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-georgia-presidency-idUSBRE94A0CE20130511">Georgian PM names pro-Western ally presidential candidate</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 11 May 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=26224">"Candidates for UNM Presidential Primaries Named"</a>. <i>Civil Georgia</i>. 29 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Civil+Georgia&rft.atitle=Candidates+for+UNM+Presidential+Primaries+Named&rft.date=2013-06-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcivil.ge%2Feng%2Farticle.php%3Fid%3D26224&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=26312">"Bakradze Becomes UNM Presidential Candidate"</a>. <i>Civil Georgia</i>. 13 July 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Civil+Georgia&rft.atitle=Bakradze+Becomes+UNM+Presidential+Candidate&rft.date=2013-07-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcivil.ge%2Feng%2Farticle.php%3Fid%3D26312&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=26172">"Burjanadze Runs for President"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Civil_Georgia" title="Civil Georgia">Civil Georgia</a></i>. 13 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Civil+Georgia&rft.atitle=Zourabichvili+Loses+Court+Appeal+to+Run+in+Election&rft.date=2013-09-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcivil.ge%2Farchives%2F123152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CECresults-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CECresults_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CECresults_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131029193129/http://www.results.cec.gov.ge/eng/">"October 27, 2013 Presidential Elections of Georgia"</a>. <i>Election Administration of Georgia</i>. 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Eurasianet.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Georgia%3A+Low+Turnout+Overshadows+Presidential+Election&rft.pub=Eurasianet.org&rft.date=2013-10-27&rft.aulast=Corso&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurasianet.org%2Fnode%2F67685&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_1-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC_1_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-24696261">"Georgia PM ally Giorgi Margvelashvili 'wins presidency'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 27 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Europa.eu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Joint+Statement+by+EU+High+Representative+Catherine+Ashton+and+Commissioner+%C5%A0tefan+F%C3%BCle+on+the+results+of+Georgia%27s+presidential+election&rft.pub=Europa.eu&rft.date=2013-10-28&rft.au=European+Commission&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feuropa.eu%2Frapid%2Fpress-release_MEMO-13-940_en.htm%3Flocale%3Den&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2013/10/215929.htm">"Georgian Presidential Election"</a>. U.S. State Department. 28 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Georgian+Presidential+Election&rft.pub=U.S.+State+Department&rft.date=2013-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2009-2017.state.gov%2Fr%2Fpa%2Fprs%2Fps%2F2013%2F10%2F215929.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNechepurenko2013" class="citation news cs1">Nechepurenko, Ivan (28 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/with-saakashvili-out-russia-georgia-ties-set-to-improve-but-slowly/488642.html">"With Saakashvili Out, Russia-Georgia Ties Set to Improve, but Slowly"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Moscow_Times" title="The Moscow Times">The Moscow Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Moscow+Times&rft.atitle=With+Saakashvili+Out%2C+Russia-Georgia+Ties+Set+to+Improve%2C+but+Slowly&rft.date=2013-10-28&rft.aulast=Nechepurenko&rft.aufirst=Ivan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.themoscowtimes.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2Fwith-saakashvili-out-russia-georgia-ties-set-to-improve-but-slowly%2F488642.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/carlbildt/status/394776064456945664">"Carl Bildt"</a>. Twitter<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Carl+Bildt&rft.pub=Twitter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fcarlbildt%2Fstatus%2F394776064456945664&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2013+Georgian+presidential+election" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Georgia_(country)&#124;link=Georgia_(country)_Elections_and_referendums_in_Georgia549" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Georgian_elections" title="Template:Georgian elections"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Georgian_elections" title="Template talk:Georgian elections"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Georgian_elections" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Georgian elections"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Georgia_(country)&#124;link=Georgia_(country)_Elections_and_referendums_in_Georgia549" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Georgia_(country)" title="Georgia (country)"><img alt="Georgia (country)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Georgia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Georgia_(country)" title="Elections in Georgia (country)">Elections and referendums in Georgia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/President_of_Georgia" title="President of Georgia">Presidential elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1991_Georgian_presidential_election" title="1991 Georgian presidential election">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Georgian_general_election" title="1992 Georgian general election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Georgian_presidential_election" title="1995 Georgian presidential election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2000 Georgian presidential election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2004 Georgian presidential election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2008 Georgian presidential election">2008</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Georgian_presidential_election" title="2018 Georgian presidential election">2018</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Georgia" title="Parliament of Georgia">Parliamentary elections</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1919_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="1919 Georgian parliamentary election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1938_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1938 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1947_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1947 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1951_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1951 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1955_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1955 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1959_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1959 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1963_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1963 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1967_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1967 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1971_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1971 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1975_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1975 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1980_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1980 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1985_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1985 Georgian Supreme Soviet election (page does not exist)">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Georgian_Supreme_Soviet_election" title="1990 Georgian Supreme Soviet election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Georgian_general_election" title="1992 Georgian general election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="1995 Georgian parliamentary election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="1999 Georgian parliamentary election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2003 Georgian parliamentary election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2004 Georgian parliamentary election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2008 Georgian parliamentary election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2012 Georgian parliamentary election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2016 Georgian parliamentary election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Georgian parliamentary election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Georgian parliamentary election">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Next_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="Next Georgian parliamentary election"><i>Next</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Local elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1919_Georgian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1919 Georgian local elections (page does not exist)">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991_Georgian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991 Georgian local elections (page does not exist)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998_Georgian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998 Georgian local elections (page does not exist)">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Georgian_local_elections" title="2002 Georgian local elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Georgian_local_elections" title="2006 Georgian local elections">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Georgian_local_elections" title="2010 Georgian local elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Georgian_local_elections" title="2014 Georgian local elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Georgian_local_elections" title="2017 Georgian local elections">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Georgian_local_elections" title="2021 Georgian local elections">2021</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=2025_Georgian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2025 Georgian local elections (page does not exist)">2025</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Referendums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1991_Georgian_independence_referendum" title="1991 Georgian independence referendum">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Georgian_constitutional_referendum" title="2003 Georgian constitutional referendum">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Georgian_referendum" title="2008 Georgian referendum">2008</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li>See also: <a href="/wiki/Election_Administration_of_Georgia" title="Election Administration of Georgia">Election Administration</a></li> <li>Elections and referendums in <a href="/wiki/Template:Abkhazian_elections" title="Template:Abkhazian elections">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Adjara_elections" title="Template:Adjara elections">Adjara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:South_Ossetian_elections" title="Template:South Ossetian elections">South Ossetia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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