CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9179de620871d083',cH: 'UjdOIzhj6.C0SZfL75W0nncOCdQQi59IPg_.fBm3Foc-1740509296-1.2.1.1-M_lUuedBtD.Vyafvzn0hnMLLQZfhZ1l3dSCCHU5Ewwz5V7MK41b2Xa7FlQKdlGMK',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=mmWave&__cf_chl_tk=olxiAdpz3rmlBPOQgJNvCyoe6bJn4qfP.V9CFe3m7QY-1740509296-1.0.1.1-TfxZ5KcbG86szC8Efqlkz_bdG40NwpartGfMh4159G0",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1740509296',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=mmWave&__cf_chl_f_tk=olxiAdpz3rmlBPOQgJNvCyoe6bJn4qfP.V9CFe3m7QY-1740509296-1.0.1.1-TfxZ5KcbG86szC8Efqlkz_bdG40NwpartGfMh4159G0",md: "Y71ofhrnRayIVvhtS4vE_x4LRK4zUGFSFKRjkjSM7Qs-1740509296-1.2.1.1-plhVeVAPO9Vn_wSSKeJPsu6Wf8ztkqtY6hPBkxq.Vbk1e7cySJB_dr8vbprACLs7SVrC9GXCkIeU.Rs7rLf7XmMSggtjiYYHM4VXXUgRMawmO72SOT_0.74Ez2a575YUDbx9To4isR35UIO5E8hdZ1l1F.RdMyPUbU06ZF03vMzNRtGabjoD8XCMXCDaU80jTWIF4hKs57X823Bs46QxJuWNOcv0EnxKrQXvUB5Xg42nxhMxvBRwiRlr75E8jSy0d1AGbQeXjL7uXlmAH4dYARqVcfO5PRj.YzT8.kRHxv1UUsxQ7TbfT2APxE7kc9wyzhtnVmybLnEMgQV0q6eO65rE.3.FKUzbFARGFJuM0Xanzpy8WXK8dQDmAaL__vAVqySBKLFoVJ..7ezIoMhSJ.BSKtGrpCMthXVvpEPJYvLqfriKrpvwg1rzJddOMY4Cy6OcCLdPmcTP_hOt8rSDseDyxq1dMXfLvcZEuETk_wjOEtnsaJchd61.qTc.BWogNvFNqj7TK_NfKKN5VfwOEDHFV9dG.QJAe72_FCZfyx3yVD9EZcTpdTSHB9x1ZuZTHqo_Pzmjy1wdrhwMLuDOXsIx.GPjXCmSJwG.eC7OyPVpfpmbphDuCKeMebUEcrWmT_xRfCyWO9Raf2eDCE_iWSUY8opFCNIlU.T6QUglq9W8Ye.dTwMrJ9g8yJ3YwMYXx_c0GTTe2CypTCLNmECzzoKDKLK3d2AeDf3ReE0aygd6fguCT6_OTfU4vyRGQU.yVxBo62SxwizMEVwKXVmE9LL4KniDF0qY3e5UWvemBDTvhqhtOlJCpg9eTw7mWggznHqmiJLC4gU6LK7P6NBaV.KQVwNxJvj2pSAn5GaVu22Rgfk2j7xvy0xXMJ.BPodmnjespHyPsbRocMBn7waQtkQkpqpr7sbHCdpR9ZnIScaMjJSjHC4KANHN7yzTFEU8jRIcyGZpL74IDhXYJ.P8yApEaF.3CemGm58U3.xjr4bieFDQPGkyzzJ5SMpw1.AZrngQOk1IiiESB.dYXe_SbijJ0faM.T.Btxyu8pJGY6k24Ym.fGhEVQNtdA8E4fVOuzn2HOU5r2tHn971Zw1lZeJVOV3xFTx.S01tIKB3b.4qQ2SsqDlkmk2L0RFeURTdB0XW2XmO9Sc3tZmozacQRQoQcTajctCt37RE_fBEX_E47q22bUH7k01V12H3YKlRFeNrKqxV2nN4w2kWSQ.mOo.7QtK829ahuAEqV94rFdJoNVgWaZtObYJwiDMzFe_AxYwgI6jFvFODFzpoHDKoyZ.8nJrIRrPcUcnzUFiI2tnScRvhm1yYp_ThJX8Swy4D4O_2oZJ82pwcmPW0550UecXhV7F7lfLon4ElxX_8GzbMh8KZ7fRq.ib_kpK5SWyCs3aC9D_tyKEs7EdY5HQekX_eCF5PFLGgQikZjGuG.9ACnmZs5MT8s4oxxfblL3x42j8Zxs8EH2J8FlL.06RLJ9c8WD2KZrrk_I2qegRhhnN7wxPn.rKWuOKXQI5n_C.r3764Znh3FvMx5RiaXXgoKpn0iYmDSWJwjAJ0GZqQw4QFhmDPRTJDAMEBkgwW1psHo68tM42MKe1iMYe0LvoXqjMnJKRfYXvC35Z6m.O3YGQ6KV5nfGerotisQ_nSSkC_XS.YMUCHiVIK7VjVlMurYIDW3qHTCKtaNE.PTCnrsbjq3KnKf3pAn_JYkR0tq_mDJl0VzJTSN9jD4pFsO9MO0fp80DW4DsaLIS54AGI5BejdeAuaKGmBIIRmq0laQtmPQRYCy5R5xtxI6RZstZIoW57WOrVdBo9Q5yihNwBG2tL6pDK5sdC_Ka1msyo.vuxWkqlG5X2tR59xhm8kGzuJQuTFx6VXlWt4gsXcwBnkophnq4m8fCBDcipbZqQPyuggXZbVIHXii_xX6Vg3SpAMiw",mdrd: "7J1KsgirhuvKjQ2NKWzu2b9sfdaMHVbwgZOyscme4A0-1740509296-1.2.1.1-TmfVxcalWfonIw2302Y1B4I7WbMUHNAq2n5By2Ai2KV8hRv7PxOn5CwKwfQIMN_TD07KNjPlfvF2y5CNy5.InOUDTPJ_7temI9PgnEPRyLJEFcVc..pviWmNtcvADtYcIEna6CbtvBTMkK.a6mUpeloiD.KgZHmamgl00hr010UmFyuX3F4oR0a2eWv8L.36qOE.JMWhpnKcRiyhbNYLH6hGwKFJgwo3lVdPYUJzDTKIxe2vHuano9D3NNVBI44yNkh0ZnqcQF5rdJe6efejenk589osKX8HTtNdjpD7dEArS0cCyJrpCtJrJTstmqOxxaxuVA53U84WI4pLUI.1lRXNhhGh.WtF_VZ7KZ0mkk0zL9gfIQ8xphcEQVSxDtgH6MlWHtfCvkqwZ3IId26HBQFXyrNfvG8rbVD74rpT9VlqlVhrza8rXJMlNQTR0TRDdcUuenDx5DKtlNl09PxMuGbE2Q9kJDlU1BfxJaJ_G6AWZqFjzPQEvGeYuuk4efOfwuqNSFRViJvrO0HcpVjSwchwcAB6gDT4T0wJzLfuxZTh4qJWH5chaip65tSuoFxivQiAk3MNhBO_6jAWb1oSsUsnGsG5R2vF6GXisUPe7zpDu9lFIFJ7hWTp69jfO_DihL6ss2Ich70QzyA2ia_JP6sB0AfehYirZpnHgU1.rpQhIDN2JZ7wCEcY6meP9rBGHkvzFc9.RSGlgwoWaJbQ03f8JdNcAfAbXnuA0MmW1A6l_iOhnzpIVcF5odYDvhAi0PcHWNnKW8i9sS8AyGvp6gQUVt05aZOG7JAzZ18GfR5JThcBDqiZeOBjyEC6DZFHSaudws6du6SR_3Yf7iEks299edmZ_Jm5hCbbHs29VQbmuW3qLgbMpwx4f2kCs_plqH2iyh_eezpabPkel0PiaUh1B067.9rpy85AYc7eK.trHBp35HQigSGJGun716YR5FMpfalPF562gaFqY.4oA5zYwRb9nqpiXJ7y2Jjurge1wJ_D5vGOaLovbKfmA86qoVfoId_56mW1HnRRRywtkqm9XzGScuGu0rKM0ETns.UGprzGsB87wJGxHG5jbfrgwPEL.Lbe8jxcWrx.VoGVBvJGn_tUZXFlbUj5X36IB1gHjkLBr0zAPpfOtnS190Utbeff6eRmTvkc1giNiK.aQ7umQ7Z.OJRV3EQCFuuv97mbRTIE3j4XHchmmGuq8WJe6gf9djw6dT5sshHAVcUE_I4TLGWEBb_3w50mvc160KeuZ_HgQxTzLFlhPCsczT.4zkKYJ3OgIAAvNWZdPxBvyrFvWV8FpU2yYFR.nGkHrPpuRjPsfnNKGJ6JBkdCSLAdVjeVh6T5csT9WEUPpCp8PWQvqaEutQORVkVVy9nP3NGxwA5CsVN5nUkfPCy2X9eFs2F73U.P7FwyFVrdNKv47GbmpV2GpP6XBpU7TgA2Xpi44JFqjaZlSvVxzGg6EQZq5U4ePl9AkrnhTUMQeHedBZvWEY5LtcxRRsFNEz1Vn9Z7TFs5TmaNAI8snGBs4m8clC_iK4OFhH4HTA5kjhV.vRA6ag9ZGa5MU09xJJwWINjUqeVJOa2vIZFpUlKqGvVXt3Y6RxDAdB_MX2peWn3lCia6brBUl_Ju29C58hRkzDSgmJdyOy0HcMP76_1mQT3QSZ.0MakZVy2dG3W5m.YPN_OgPElbb0DAjx9ht7Qmz2F4Wcfzf3hdwJZ_RqL_iS41adqlrNTv1XaeC1ttDtI7d4QNHTTM_uIkIflrnXjhhlfOEJWzfYb_ePb_TQhpidYhKdndTbgCUtiP4cU5sgy2VaN.AinJb4enmNgVK8eNMi1OPoWNmwbAw5bN_UvbUo2fv_JcrojlO2j7URUaf0QCH3RqCz45PAR4QvyVGfWeXCX8xOKQrygyy8eaCp.ANztauK8KtgFCkw1oXwgxeC4IgayNUprV8MUPqfue5j_mJgHj0nE_VpP0iiGUmi1PlP6r"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9179de620871d083';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=mmWave&__cf_chl_rt_tk=olxiAdpz3rmlBPOQgJNvCyoe6bJn4qfP.V9CFe3m7QY-1740509296-1.0.1.1-TfxZ5KcbG86szC8Efqlkz_bdG40NwpartGfMh4159G0" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>