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Kröning – Wikipedia
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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ceremonin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ceremonin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ceremonin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ceremonin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kröningens_ursprung" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kröningens_ursprung"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kröningens ursprung</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kröningens_ursprung-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kända_kröningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kända_kröningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Kända kröningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kända_kröningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tryckta_källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tryckta_källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tryckta källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tryckta_källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kröning</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 55 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-55" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">55 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%81%D9%84_%D8%AA%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC" title="حفل تتويج – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حفل تتويج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tacqoyma" title="Tacqoyma – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tacqoyma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%82%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="تاج قویما – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تاج قویما" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95" title="রাজ্যাভিষেক – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাজ্যাভিষেক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Коронация – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Коронация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krunisanje" title="Krunisanje – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Krunisanje" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consagraci%C3%B3_reial" title="Consagració reial – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Consagració reial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korunovace" title="Korunovace – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Korunovace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroning" title="Kroning – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kroning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B6nung" title="Krönung – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Krönung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coronation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consagraci%C3%B3n_real" title="Consagración real – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Consagración real" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronado" title="Kronado – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kronado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%E2%80%8C%DA%AF%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="تاجگذاری – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تاجگذاری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacre" title="Sacre – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sacre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroaning" title="Kroaning – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kroaning" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%EA%B4%80%EC%8B%9D" title="대관식 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대관식" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krunidba" title="Krunidba – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Krunidba" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pemahkotaan" title="Pemahkotaan – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pemahkotaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incoronazione" title="Incoronazione – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Incoronazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%94" title="הכתרה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הכתרה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95" title="ಪಟ್ಟಾಭಿಷೇಕ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಟ್ಟಾಭಿಷೇಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კორონაცია – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კორონაცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronatio" title="Coronatio – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Coronatio" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kron%C4%93%C5%A1ana" title="Kronēšana – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kronēšana" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C5%ABnacija" title="Karūnacija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karūnacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koron%C3%A1z%C3%A1s" title="Koronázás – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koronázás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Крунисување – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Крунисување" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95" title="राज्याभिषेक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राज्याभिषेक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kemahkotaan" title="Kemahkotaan – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kemahkotaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2" title="နန်းတက်ပွဲ – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နန်းတက်ပွဲ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroning" title="Kroning – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kroning" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E5%86%A0%E5%BC%8F" title="戴冠式 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="戴冠式" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroning" title="Kroning – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kroning" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kroning" title="Kroning – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kroning" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D8%A7%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%87" title="تاج اېښودنه – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تاج اېښودنه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koronacja" title="Koronacja – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Koronacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coroa%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Coroação – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coroação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Encoronare" title="Încoronare – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Încoronare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Коронация – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коронация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuror%C3%ABzimi" title="Kurorëzimi – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kurorëzimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronation" title="Coronation – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Coronation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korunov%C3%A1cia" title="Korunovácia – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Korunovácia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronanje" title="Kronanje – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kronanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تاج لەسەر نان – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تاج لەسەر نان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Крунисање – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Крунисање" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krunidba" title="Krunidba – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Krunidba" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruunajaiset" title="Kruunajaiset – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kruunajaiset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="முடிசூட்டுதல் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="முடிசூட்டுதல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%82" title="పట్టాభిషేకం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పట్టాభిషేకం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" 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href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Коронація – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Коронація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="تاجپوشی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تاجپوشی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%86%95" title="加冕 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加冕" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>För en kommun i Tyskland, se <a href="/wiki/Kr%C3%B6ning,_Bayern" title="Kröning, Bayern">Kröning, Bayern</a>.  För verifiering av mätinstrument, se <a href="/wiki/Kalibrering" title="Kalibrering">Kalibrering</a>.  </i></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg/250px-Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="243" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg/375px-Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg/500px-Charles-vii-courronement-_Panth%C3%A9on_III.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="1830" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Karl_VII_av_Frankrike" title="Karl VII av Frankrike">Karl VII:s av Frankrikes</a> kröning, avbildad 1889</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kröning</b> (av: <i><a href="/wiki/Krona_(huvudprydnad)" title="Krona (huvudprydnad)">krona</a></i>) är den högtidliga akt som utförs när en <a href="/wiki/Monark" title="Monark">monark</a> ceremoniellt invigs i sitt ämbete genom att kronan för första gången sätts på hans eller hennes huvud. Inom kristendomen är det dock främst en religiös ceremoni, där monarken genom <a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%B6rjelse" title="Smörjelse">smörjelse</a> anses bli välsignad och utsedd av Gud. </p><p>Kröning har dock aldrig varit en förutsättning för att någon skulle betraktas som monark. Viktigare har normalt varit någon form av edsavläggelse som har skett så snart monarken har upptagit ämbetet, medan kröningen ofta har skett senare. Med undantag för <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritannien</a> avskaffade Europas konstitutionella monarkier kröningsakten kring år 1900. Den tidigast kända kröningen i Sverige skedde 1210 (<a href="/wiki/Erik_Knutsson" title="Erik Knutsson">Erik II</a>) och den sista skedde 1873 (<a href="/wiki/Oscar_II" title="Oscar II">Oscar II</a>). Nordens sista kröning skedde 22 juni 1906, då <a href="/wiki/Norge" title="Norge">Norges</a> första egna kung sedan 1500-talet, <a href="/wiki/Haakon_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="Haakon VII">Haakon VII</a>, kröntes i <a href="/wiki/Nidarosdomen" title="Nidarosdomen">Nidarosdomen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Trondheim" title="Trondheim">Trondheim</a>. I <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a> har man inte haft nån egentlig kröning sedan 1648, eftersom Danmarks envåldshärskare mellan 1660 och 1849 bara smordes, medan de själva dessförinnan satte på sig kronan själv. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ceremonin">Ceremonin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Ceremonin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Ceremonin"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>När Sverige fortfarande hade kröningar utfördes kröningsceremonin av <a href="/wiki/%C3%84rkebiskop" title="Ärkebiskop">ärkebiskopen</a>. Ceremonin inleddes med en <a href="/wiki/Kungaf%C3%B6rs%C3%A4kran" class="mw-redirect" title="Kungaförsäkran">kungaförsäkran</a> och den enskilt viktigaste passagen i ceremonin utgjordes av smörjelse med <a href="/wiki/Chrisma" class="mw-redirect" title="Chrisma">chrisma</a>. Därefter följde själva påklädningen, av bland annat <a href="/wiki/Svenska_kr%C3%B6ningsmantlar" title="Svenska kröningsmantlar">manteln</a>, och utdelandet av <a href="/wiki/Riksregalier" title="Riksregalier">riksregalierna</a>, såsom <a href="/wiki/Riks%C3%A4pple" title="Riksäpple">riksäpplet</a> och <a href="/wiki/Spira_(stav)" title="Spira (stav)">spiran</a>. Akten fullbordades med påsättningen av <a href="/wiki/Krona_(huvudprydnad)" title="Krona (huvudprydnad)">kungakronan</a>. Under akten lästes flera böner: </p> <table style="margin:1em auto;border-collapse:collapse;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td style="color:#b2b7f2; font-size:3em; line-height:0; font-family:serif; padding:.35em; vertical-align:top;"><b>”</b> </td> <td style="padding:.3em;">Allsmäktige evige Gud ... vi ber dig lyssna på våra ödmjuka böner och utnämna denna din tjänare till rikets högste härskare, och smörja honom med den Helige Andes benådade olja varmed du har smort dessa präster, kungar, profeter och martyrer som genom tro erövrade kungariken, skipade rättvisa och mottog dina löften.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="color:#b2b7f2; font-size:3em; line-height:0; font-family:serif; padding:.35em; vertical-align:bottom;"><b>„</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Kröningar har dock inte alltid utförts av en representant för kyrkan. En del monarker har själva tagit på sig kronan, utan kröningsceremoni, till exempel <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I_av_Tysk-romerska_riket" class="mw-redirect" title="Maximilian I av Tysk-romerska riket">Maximilian I av Tysk-romerska riket</a> och Danmarks envåldshärskare mellan 1660 och 1849. </p><p>Om en manlig regent är gift när han kröns, brukar hans hustru oftast krönas till drottning samtidigt. Maken till en kvinnlig monark har däremot historiskt sett inte blivit krönt alls, såvida han inte blivit sin hustrus <a href="/wiki/Medregent" class="mw-redirect" title="Medregent">medregent</a>. </p><p>Vid kröning förekom i äldre tider så kallade kröningsmynt, som präglades enkom för detta tillfälle och som kastades ut till folket. </p><p>Kröningen föll ur bruk i flertalet europeiska <a href="/wiki/Monarki" title="Monarki">monarkier</a> i början av förra seklet. Istället övergick man till enklare trontillträdesceremonier. Den senaste kröningen i ett europeiskt <a href="/wiki/Kungahus" title="Kungahus">kungahus</a> ägde rum i <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a> den 6 maj 2023, då <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles III">Charles III</a> och hans hustru <a href="/wiki/Camilla_av_Storbritannien" title="Camilla av Storbritannien">Camilla</a> kröntes till <a href="/wiki/Storbritannien" title="Storbritannien">Storbritanniens</a> kung och drottning. </p><p>Bortsett från världsliga regenter kröntes <a href="/wiki/Romersk-katolska_kyrkan" title="Romersk-katolska kyrkan">romersk-katolska kyrkans</a> <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5ve" title="Påve">påve</a> med den påvliga <a href="/wiki/Tiara" title="Tiara">tiaran</a> (en tredubbel krona) mellan 858 och 1963, då <a href="/wiki/Paulus_VI" title="Paulus VI">Paulus VI</a> blev den sista påve som kröntes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kröningens_ursprung"><span id="Kr.C3.B6ningens_ursprung"></span>Kröningens ursprung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kröningens ursprung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kröningens ursprung"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fastän <a href="/wiki/Initiationsrit" class="mw-redirect" title="Initiationsrit">initiationsriter</a> för hövdingar och ledare funnits i många kulturer, är kröningen starkt förknippad med <a href="/wiki/Kristendom" title="Kristendom">kristendomen</a>. Som ceremoni är den dock ett arv som kan spåras till <a href="/wiki/Faraoner" class="mw-redirect" title="Faraoner">faraonerna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Judar" title="Judar">judarna</a>, och <a href="/wiki/Perser" title="Perser">perserna</a>. I <a href="/wiki/Bibeln" title="Bibeln">Bibeln</a> berättas hur Herren väljer ut <a href="/wiki/Kung_David" title="Kung David">David</a> till kung <a href="/wiki/Saul" title="Saul">Sauls</a> efterträdare, och han blir <a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%B6rjelse" title="Smörjelse">smord</a> av <a href="/wiki/Profeten_Samuel" class="mw-redirect" title="Profeten Samuel">profeten Samuel</a>: </p> <table style="margin:1em auto;border-collapse:collapse;" class="cquote"> <tbody><tr> <td style="color:#b2b7f2; font-size:3em; line-height:0; font-family:serif; padding:.35em; vertical-align:top;"><b>”</b> </td> <td style="padding:.3em;">Och Herren sade: 'Stå upp och smörj honom, ty denne är det.' Då tog Samuel sitt oljehorn och smorde honom mitt ibland hans bröder. Och Herrens ande kom över David, från den dagen och i fortsättningen. </td> <td style="color:#b2b7f2; font-size:3em; line-height:0; font-family:serif; padding:.35em; vertical-align:bottom;"><b>„</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" style="padding-right: 4em;text-align:right;font-size:smaller">– <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_Samuelsboken" title="Första Samuelsboken">Första Samuelsboken</a> 16:12 f. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Andra_Samuelsboken" title="Andra Samuelsboken">Andra Samuelsboken</a> berättar i kapitel 12 hur <a href="/wiki/Kung_David" title="Kung David">David</a> erövrade <a href="/wiki/Rabba" title="Rabba">Rabba</a> och intog Vattenstaden. Inne i staden tog han den störtade kungens krona och den sattes på hans huvud. Konungens roll i religionen framhålls därefter i framför allt <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_Konungaboken" class="mw-redirect" title="Första Konungaboken">Första</a> och <a href="/wiki/Andra_Konungaboken" class="mw-redirect" title="Andra Konungaboken">Andra Konungaboken</a> samt <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6rsta_Kr%C3%B6nikeboken" title="Första Krönikeboken">Första</a> och <a href="/wiki/Andra_Kr%C3%B6nikeboken" title="Andra Krönikeboken">Andra Krönikeboken</a>. I <a href="/wiki/Nya_testamentet" title="Nya testamentet">Nya testamentet</a> förekommer kronan och kungavärdigheten i flera fall som beteckning på <a href="/wiki/Jesus_Kristus" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesus Kristus">Jesus Kristus</a>. </p><p>Hos israeliterna invigdes kungarna till sitt ämbete även genom att högtidligen smörjas av översteprästen - därav uttrycket "Herrens smorde". </p><p>Till <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> kom seden med kröning under <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltiden</a> när <a href="/wiki/Rike" title="Rike">kungariken</a> började bildas, och utfördes av <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5ve" title="Påve">påven</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patriark_av_Konstantinopel" title="Patriark av Konstantinopel">patriarken av Konstantinopel</a>, eller en representant för dessa, såsom en <a href="/wiki/%C3%84rkebiskop" title="Ärkebiskop">ärkebiskop</a>. Kröningen fyllde funktionen att trygga ordningen efter att en kung hade dött, att manifestera att riket bestod, att valet hade fallit på en pretendent samt att anspråken erkändes av Kyrkan och församlingen i en <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4lsignelse" title="Välsignelse">välsignelse</a>. Kyrkans delaktighet visade på enhet och att ordningen var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guds_ordning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guds ordning [inte skriven än]">Guds ordning</a>. Därmed blev monarkens uppdrag betraktad som en gudomlig instiftelse. Samtidigt visade kungen i ceremonin underkastelse inför religionen. Till <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4steuropa" title="Västeuropa">Västeuropa</a> synes seden ha kommit under <a href="/wiki/800-talet" title="800-talet">800-talet</a> och snabbt blivit vedertagen. Därav kommer också uttrycket <a href="/wiki/Kungad%C3%B6met_av_Guds_n%C3%A5de" title="Kungadömet av Guds nåde">Kungadömet av Guds nåde</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kända_kröningar"><span id="K.C3.A4nda_kr.C3.B6ningar"></span>Kända kröningar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kända kröningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kända kröningar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bland de tidiga kröningar som väckt mest historiskt intresse är kröningen av <a href="/wiki/Karl_den_store" title="Karl den store">Karl den store</a> juldagen år <a href="/wiki/800" title="800">800</a> av påven i <a href="/wiki/Rom" title="Rom">Rom</a>, kröningen av <a href="/wiki/Stefan_den_helige" class="mw-redirect" title="Stefan den helige">Stefan den helige</a> i Ungern <a href="/wiki/1000" title="1000">1000</a> vilket markerar Ungerska rikets bildande, den dubbla kröningen av <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Prvoven%C4%8Dani" title="Stefan Prvovenčani">Stefan II av Serbien</a> som ledde till att Serbien blev <a href="/wiki/%C3%96stortodoxa_kyrkan" class="mw-redirect" title="Östortodoxa kyrkan">östortodoxt</a>, samt <a href="/wiki/Leo_I_(bysantinsk_kejsare)" class="mw-redirect" title="Leo I (bysantinsk kejsare)">Leo I av Bysantinska riket</a> <a href="/wiki/7_februari" title="7 februari">7 februari</a> år <a href="/wiki/457" title="457">457</a> vilket var den första kröningen som utfördes av patriarken av Konstantinopel. <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I" title="Napoleon I">Napoleon I</a> satte själv kejsarkronan på sitt huvud, men lät sin kröning i övrigt förrättas av <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A5ven" class="mw-redirect" title="Påven">påven</a> som kallats till Paris. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Svenska_regentkr%C3%B6ningar" class="mw-redirect" title="Svenska regentkröningar">Svenska regentkröningar</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Hagerman, s. 63</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tryckta_källor"><span id="Tryckta_k.C3.A4llor"></span>Tryckta källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tryckta källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kr%C3%B6ning&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tryckta källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibeln" title="Bibeln">Bibeln</a></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFHagerman1996"><a href="/wiki/Maja_Hagerman" title="Maja Hagerman">Hagerman, Maja</a> (1996). <i><span><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A5ren_av_kungens_m%C3%A4n" title="Spåren av kungens män">Spåren av kungens män</a> : Om när Sverige blev ett kristet rike i skiftet mellan vikingatid och medeltid</span></i>. Stockholm: Rabén & Prisma. sid. 61 ff.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%5B%5BSp%C3%A5ren+av+kungens+m%C3%A4n%5D%5D+%3A+Om+n%C3%A4r+Sverige+blev+ett+kristet+rike+i+skiftet+mellan+vikingatid+och+medeltid&rft.aulast=Hagerman&rft.aufirst=Maja&rft.au=Hagerman%2C+Maja&rft.date=1996&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B61+ff.&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Rab%C3%A9n+%26+Prisma&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Kr%C3%B6ning"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfbo/0099.html">Kröning</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1911)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6d64f599dc‐xgkj7 Cached time: 20241202113631 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.111 seconds Real time usage: 0.222 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1093/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 7455/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2361/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 416/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.004/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 602997/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 78.243 1 -total 61.81% 48.361 1 Mall:Bokref 57.29% 44.822 1 Mall:Cite_book 49.97% 39.095 1 Mall:Citation/core 14.25% 11.151 1 Mall:Runeberg.org 12.30% 9.622 1 Mall:För 9.71% 7.595 2 Mall:Citat 8.69% 6.801 1 Mall:Hänvisning_bas 3.98% 3.117 1 Mall:Hänvisning2 3.67% 2.869 1 Mall:Italiclink --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:37201:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202113631 and revision id 54334864. 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