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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">Global blocks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li></ul><hr /> <div id="viewsourcetext">You can view and copy the source of this page:</div><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">==Selected discography== The ''Nutcracker Suite'', made its initial appearance on disc in 1909 in an abridged performance on the [[Odeon Records|Odeon]] label. Historically, this 4 disc set is considered to be the first [[record album]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://history.sandiego.edu/GEN/recording/notes.html|title=Recording Technology History|publisher=History.sandiego.edu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100312213800/http://history.sandiego.edu/GEN/recording/notes.html|archive-date=12 March 2010|url-status=dead|access-date=18 December 2008}}</ref> The recording was conducted by [[Herman Finck]] and featured the London Palace Orchestra.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://artsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com/2010/12/31/the-nutcracker-chronicles-listening-to-the-score/?_r=0|title='The Nutcracker' Chronicles: Listening to the Score|last=Macaulay|first=Alastair|date=31 December 2010}}</ref> It was not until after the modern [[LP Record|LP]] record appeared in 1948 that recordings of the complete ballet began to be made. Because of the ballet's approximate ninety minute length when performed without intermission, applause, or interpolated numbers, the music requires two LPs. Most [[compact disc|CD]] issues of the music take up two discs, often with fillers. An exception is the 81-minute 1998 [[Philips Classics|Philips]] recording by [[Valery Gergiev]] that fits onto one CD because of Gergiev's somewhat brisker tempi. * In 1954, the first complete recording of the ballet was released on two LPs by [[Mercury Records]]. The cover design was by George Maas with illustrations by Dorothy Maas.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://music.msn.com/music/album-credits/london-symphony-orchestra/tchaikovsky-the-nutcracker-%28complete-ballet%29-serenade-for-strings/|title=Tchaikovsky: ''The Nutcracker'' (Complete Ballet); Serenade for Strings – Credits on MSN Music|publisher=Music.msn.com|access-date=18 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608112849/http://music.msn.com/music/album-credits/london-symphony-orchestra/tchaikovsky-the-nutcracker-%28complete-ballet%29-serenade-for-strings/|archive-date=8 June 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> The music was performed by the [[Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra]], conducted by [[Antal Doráti]]. Doráti later re-recorded the complete ballet in stereo, with the [[London Symphony Orchestra]] in 1962 for Mercury and with the Amsterdam [[Concertgebouw Orchestra]] in 1975 for [[Philips Classics Records|Philips Classics]]. According to Mercury Records, the 1962 recording was made on 35mm magnetic film rather than audio tape, and used album [[cover art]] identical to that of the 1954 recording.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Tchaikovsky-Nutcracker-Complete-Serenade-Dorati/dp/B0000057L5/ref=sr_1_2?s=music&ie=UTF8&qid=1362590471&sr=1-2&keywords=The+Nutcracker%2F+Dorati|title=Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky, Antal Dorati, Harold Lawrence, London Symphony Orchestra, Philharmonia Hungarica, London Symphony Orchestra Chorus – Tchaikovsky: ''The Nutcracker'' (Complete Ballet); Serenade in C Major – Amazon.com Music|website=Amazon}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://styrous.blogspot.com/2012/12/20000-vinyl-lps-18-nutcracker-joyous.html|title=The Styrous® Viewfinder|author=Styrous®|date=10 December 2012}}</ref> Dorati is the only conductor so far to have made three different recordings of the complete ballet. Some critics have cited the 1975 recording as the finest ever made of the complete ballet.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.classicalcdreview.com/nutcrackerwpd.html|title=Nutcracker|publisher=Classicalcdreview.com|access-date=18 December 2008}}</ref> It is also faithful to the score in employing a boys' choir in the ''Waltz of the Snowflakes''. Many other recordings use an adult or mixed choir. * In 1956, [[Artur Rodziński]] and the [[Royal Philharmonic Orchestra]] made a complete recording of the ballet in stereo for [[Westminster Records]]. * In 1959, the first stereo LP album set of the complete ballet, with [[Ernest Ansermet]] conducting the [[Orchestre de la Suisse Romande]], appeared on [[Decca Records]] in the UK and [[London Records]] in the US. * The first complete stereo ''Nutcracker'' with a Russian conductor and a Russian orchestra appeared in 1960, when [[Gennady Rozhdestvensky]]'s recording with the Bolshoi Theatre Orchestra, was issued first in the Soviet Union on the [[Melodiya]] label, then imported to the U.S. by [[Columbia Masterworks]]. It was also Columbia Masterworks' first complete ''Nutcracker''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Tchaikovsky-The-Nutcracker-Complete/dp/B004YF90DA|title=Tchaikovsky, Gennady Rozhdestvensky, Bolshoi Theater Orchestra – Tchaikovsky: ''The Nutcracker'' (Complete) – Amazon.com Music|website=Amazon}}</ref> With the advent of the stereo LP coinciding with the growing popularity of the complete ballet, many other complete recordings have been made. Notable conductors who have done so include [[Maurice Abravanel]], [[André Previn]], [[Michael Tilson Thomas]], [[Mariss Jansons]], [[Seiji Ozawa]], [[Richard Bonynge]], [[Semyon Mayevich Bychkov|Semyon Bychkov]], [[Alexander Vedernikov]], [[Ondrej Lenard]], [[Mikhail Pletnev]], and [[Simon Rattle]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B003ZJJHAM|title=Tchaikovsky: the Nutcracker: Sir Simon Rattle, Tchaikovsky, Berliner Philharmoniker: Music|website=Amazon|access-date=1 July 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Tchaikovsky-Nutcracker-Highlights-Ambrosian-Singers/dp/B00000DSAS/ref=sr_1_8?s=music&ie=UTF8&qid=1363741643&sr=1-8&keywords=Nutcracker+%2F+Tilson+Thomas|title=Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Michael Tilson Thomas, The Philharmonia Orchestra, Ambrosian Singers – Tchaikovsky: Music From ''The Nutcracker'' (Highlights) – Amazon.com Music|website=Amazon}}</ref> * The soundtrack of the 1977 television production with Mikhail Baryshnikov and [[Gelsey Kirkland]], featuring the [[National Philharmonic Orchestra]] conducted by [[Kenneth Schermerhorn]], was issued in [[stereo]] on a Columbia Masterworks 2 LP-set, but has not appeared on CD. The LP soundtrack recording was, for a time, the only stereo version of the Baryshnikov ''Nutcracker'' available, since the performance was originally telecast in monophonic sound. The DVD of the performance is in stereo. * The first complete recording of the ballet in [[Digital data|digital]] stereo was issued in 1985, by [[RCA Red Seal]] featuring [[Leonard Slatkin]] conducting the [[St. Louis Symphony Orchestra]]. RCA later reissued the recording in a multi-CD set containing complete recordings of Tchaikovsky's two other ballets, ''[[Swan Lake]]'' and ''[[The Sleeping Beauty (ballet)|The Sleeping Beauty]]''. There have been two major theatrical film versions of the ballet, and both have corresponding soundtrack albums. * The first theatrical film adaptation, made in 1985, is of the [[List of productions of The Nutcracker#Kent Stowell/Maurice Sendak (1983)|Pacific Northwest Ballet version]], and was conducted by Sir [[Charles Mackerras]]. The music is played in this production by the [[London Symphony Orchestra]]. The film was directed by [[Carroll Ballard]], who had never before directed a ballet film (and has not done so since). Patricia Barker played Clara in the fantasy sequences, and Vanessa Sharp played her in the Christmas party scene. Wade Walthall was the Nutcracker Prince. * The second film adaptation was a 1993 film of the New York City Ballet version, titled ''George Balanchine's The Nutcracker'', with [[David Zinman]] conducting the New York City Ballet Orchestra. The director was [[Emile Ardolino]], who had won the Emmy, Obie, and Academy Awards for filming dance, and was to die of AIDS later that year. Principal dancers included the Balanchine muse [[Darci Kistler]], who played the Sugar Plum Fairy, [[Heather Watts]], [[Damian Woetzel]], and [[Kyra Nichols]]. Two well-known actors also took part: [[Macaulay Culkin]] appeared as the Nutcracker/Prince, and [[Kevin Kline]] served as the offscreen narrator. The soundtrack features the interpolated number from ''The Sleeping Beauty'' that Balanchine used in the production, and the music is heard on the album in the order that it appears in the film, not in the order that it appears in the original ballet.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000005J1P|title=The Nutcracker (1993 Motion Picture Soundtrack): Pyotr Il'yich Tchaikovsky, David Zinman, New York City Ballet Orchestra: Music|website=Amazon|date=13 December 1993 |access-date=18 December 2012}}</ref> * Notable albums of excerpts from the ballet, rather than just the usual ''Nutcracker Suite'', were recorded by [[Eugene Ormandy]] conducting the [[Philadelphia Orchestra]] for [[Columbia Masterworks]], and [[Fritz Reiner]] and the [[Chicago Symphony Orchestra]] for [[RCA Red Seal|RCA Victor]]. [[Arthur Fiedler]] and the [[Boston Pops Orchestra]] (for RCA Victor), as well as [[Erich Kunzel]] and the [[Cincinnati Pops Orchestra]] (for [[Telarc]]) have also recorded albums of extended excerpts. The original issue of [[Michael Tilson Thomas]]'s version with the [[Philharmonia Orchestra]] on CBS Masterworks was complete.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.americanrecordguide.com/issues/ARG1211.pdf|title=Archived copy|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140330082519/http://www.americanrecordguide.com/issues/ARG1211.pdf|archive-date=30 March 2014|url-status=dead|access-date=2 November 2012}}</ref> the currently available edition is abridged.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Tchaikovsky-Nutcracker-Complete/dp/B0000026EU/ref=sr_1_1?s=music&ie=UTF8&qid=1351875860&sr=1-1&keywords=Nutcracker%2F+Tilson+thomas|title=Tchaikovsky: The Nutcracker (Complete): Music|website=Amazon|access-date=18 December 2012}}</ref> Ormandy, Reiner and Fiedler never recorded a complete version of the ballet; however, Kunzel's album of excerpts runs 73 minutes, containing more than two-thirds of the music. Conductor [[Neeme Järvi]] has recorded act 2 of the ballet complete, along with excerpts from ''[[Swan Lake]]''. The music is played by the [[Royal Scottish National Orchestra]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/tchaikovsky-nutcracker-act-ii-swan-lake-mw0001808930/credits|title=Tchaikovsky: Nutcracker, Act II/ Swan Lake|work=AllMusic}}</ref> * Many famous conductors of the twentieth century made recordings of the suite, but not of the complete ballet. These include [[Arturo Toscanini]], Sir [[Thomas Beecham]], [[Claudio Abbado]], [[Leonard Bernstein]], [[Herbert von Karajan]], [[James Levine]], Sir [[Neville Marriner]], [[Robert Shaw (conductor)|Robert Shaw]], [[Mstislav Rostropovich]], Sir [[Georg Solti]], [[Leopold Stokowski]], [[Zubin Mehta]], and [[John Williams]]. * In 2007, Josh Perschbacher recorded an organ transcription of the ''Nutcracker Suite''. </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/The_Nutcracker" title="The Nutcracker">The Nutcracker</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nutcracker">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nutcracker</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Nutcracker&action=edit&section=21&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ffqzr","wgBackendResponseTime":230,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.061","walltime":"0.082","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17740,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":6556,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":469,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 58.999 1 -total"," 99.85% 58.913 2 Template:Blocked_text"," 41.23% 24.326 1 Template:Colocationwebhost"," 39.94% 23.562 2 Template:Replace"," 36.75% 21.681 1 Template:Hidden"," 16.43% 9.694 1 Template:Hidden_begin"," 14.02% 8.273 1 Template:Tlx"," 2.54% 1.501 1 Template:Hidden_end"," 2.00% 1.178 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake"," 1.53% 0.904 1 MediaWiki:Wikimedia-globalblocking-blockedtext-mistake-email-steward"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.012","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1043298,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-ffqzr","timestamp":"20241124095155","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>