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href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Katk%C4%B1lar%C4%B1m" title="Bu IP adresinden yapılmış değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Günümüzdeki_mutlak_monarşiler" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Günümüzdeki_mutlak_monarşiler"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Günümüzdeki mutlak monarşiler</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Günümüzdeki_mutlak_monarşiler-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mutlak monarşi</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 81 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_monargie" title="Absolute monargie - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Absolute monargie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A9" title="ملكية مطلقة - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملكية مطلقة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%87" title="ملكية مطلقه - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ملكية مطلقه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarqu%C3%ADa_absoluta" title="Monarquía absoluta - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Monarquía absoluta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCtl%C9%99q_monarxiya" title="Mütləq monarxiya - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mütləq monarxiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82" title="موطلق شاهلیق - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موطلق شاهلیق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абсолют монархия - Başkırtça" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Абсолют монархия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Başkırtça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Абсалютная манархія - Belarusça" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Абсалютная манархія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Абсалютная манархія - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Абсалютная манархія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абсолютна монархия - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Абсолютна монархия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsolutna_monarhija" title="Apsolutna monarhija - Boşnakça" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Apsolutna monarhija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Boşnakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Абсолютизм - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Абсолютизм" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarquia_absoluta" title="Monarquia absoluta - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Monarquia absoluta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolutn%C3%AD_monarchie" title="Absolutní monarchie - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Absolutní monarchie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enev%C3%A6lde" title="Enevælde - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Enevælde" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_Monarchie" title="Absolute Monarchie - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Absolute Monarchie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CF%8C%CE%BB%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B7_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Απόλυτη μοναρχία - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Απόλυτη μοναρχία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_monarchy" title="Absolute monarchy - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Absolute monarchy" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absoluta_monarkio" title="Absoluta monarkio - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Absoluta monarkio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarqu%C3%ADa_absoluta" title="Monarquía absoluta - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Monarquía absoluta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarkia_absolutua" title="Monarkia absolutua - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Monarkia absolutua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%87" title="پادشاهی مطلقه - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاهی مطلقه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absoluuttinen_monarkia" title="Absoluuttinen monarkia - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Absoluuttinen monarkia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchie_absolue" title="Monarchie absolue - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Monarchie absolue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarqu%C3%ADa_absoluta" title="Monarquía absoluta - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Monarquía absoluta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teku%C3%A1i_pav%E1%BA%BD_pete%C4%A9me" title="Tekuái pavẽ peteĩme - Guarani dili" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tekuái pavẽ peteĩme" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="संपूर्ण राजतंत्र - Hintçe" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संपूर्ण राजतंत्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hintçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsolutna_monarhija" title="Apsolutna monarhija - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Apsolutna monarhija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abszol%C3%BAt_monarchia" title="Abszolút monarchia - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Abszolút monarchia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B1%D5%A1%D5%AF_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Բացարձակ միապետություն - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բացարձակ միապետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarki_absolut" title="Monarki absolut - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Monarki absolut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchia_assoluta" title="Monarchia assoluta - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Monarchia assoluta" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%B6%E5%AF%BE%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="絶対君主制 - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="絶対君主制" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აბსოლუტური მონარქია - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="აბსოლუტური მონარქია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абсолюттік монархия - Kazakça" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Абсолюттік монархия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="전제군주제 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="전제군주제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key%C3%AEtiya_serberday%C3%AE" title="Keyîtiya serberdayî - Kürtçe" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keyîtiya serberdayî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kürtçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchia_assoluta" title="Monarchia assoluta - Lombardça" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Monarchia assoluta" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B9%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ສົມບູລະນາຍາສິດທິລາດ - Lao dili" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສົມບູລະນາຍາສິດທິລາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absoliutin%C4%97_monarchija" title="Absoliutinė monarchija - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Absoliutinė monarchija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absol%C5%ABt%C4%81_monarhija" title="Absolūtā monarhija - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Absolūtā monarhija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Апсолутна монархија - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Апсолутна монархија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%8D%D0%B3%D2%AF%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%85%D1%82_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Хэмжээгүй эрхт хаант засаг - Moğolca" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хэмжээгүй эрхт хаант засаг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Moğolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80" title="संपूर्ण राजेशाही - Marathi dili" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="संपूर्ण राजेशाही" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raja_mutlak" title="Raja mutlak - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Raja mutlak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BC%E1%80%BD%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%98%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="အကြွင်းမဲ့ဘုရင်စနစ် - Birman dili" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အကြွင်းမဲ့ဘုရင်စနစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birman dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Абсолютной монархиясь - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Абсолютной монархиясь" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="पूर्ण राजतन्त्र - Nepalce" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पूर्ण राजतन्त्र" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_monarchie" title="Absolute monarchie - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Absolute monarchie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einevelde" title="Einevelde - Norveççe Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Einevelde" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enevelde" title="Enevelde - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Enevelde" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarquia_absoluda" title="Monarquia absoluda - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Monarquia absoluda" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%80" title="ਨਿਰੋਲ ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ - Pencapça" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਿਰੋਲ ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pencapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchia_absolutna" title="Monarchia absolutna - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Monarchia absolutna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AA" title="مطلق العنان بادشاہت - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مطلق العنان بادشاہت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarquia_absoluta" title="Monarquia absoluta - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Monarquia absoluta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Абсолютная монархия - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Абсолютная монархия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Абсолутна монархія - Rusince" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Абсолутна монархія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assulut%C3%ACsimu_mun%C3%A0rchicu" title="Assulutìsimu munàrchicu - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Assulutìsimu munàrchicu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_monarchy" title="Absolute monarchy - İskoçça" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Absolute monarchy" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="İskoçça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AA" title="خودمختيار بادشاهت - Sindhi dili" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="خودمختيار بادشاهت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apsolutna_monarhija" title="Apsolutna monarhija - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Apsolutna monarhija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_monarchy" title="Absolute monarchy - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Absolute monarchy" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolutistick%C3%A1_monarchia" title="Absolutistická monarchia - Slovakça" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Absolutistická monarchia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovakça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarkia_absolute" title="Monarkia absolute - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Monarkia absolute" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Апсолутна монархија - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Апсолутна монархија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarki_absolut" title="Monarki absolut - Sunda dili" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Monarki absolut" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolut_monarki" title="Absolut monarki - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Absolut monarki" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%93%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์ - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมบูรณาญาสิทธิราชย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganap_na_monarkiya" title="Ganap na monarkiya - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ganap na monarkiya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Абсолютна монархія - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Абсолютна монархія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B7%D9%84%D9%82_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AA" title="مطلق العنان بادشاہت - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مطلق العنان بادشاہت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutlaq_monarxiya" title="Mutlaq monarxiya - Özbekçe" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mutlaq monarxiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Özbekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarchia_aso%C5%82uta" title="Monarchia asołuta - Venedikçe" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Monarchia asołuta" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venedikçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_chuy%C3%AAn_ch%E1%BA%BF" title="Quân chủ chuyên chế - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quân chủ chuyên chế" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%93%E5%88%B6" title="君主专制 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="君主专制" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="აბსოლუტური მონარქია - Megrelce" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="აბსოლუტური მონარქია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Megrelce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B5%95%E5%B0%8D%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="絕對君主制 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="絕對君主制" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Çince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Monar%C5%9Fi" title="Kategori:Monarşi">Makale</a> serilerinden</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Monar%C5%9Fi" title="Monarşi">Monarşi</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Heraldic_Royal_Crown_(Common).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heraldic royal crown"><img alt="Heraldic royal crown" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg/100px-Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg/150px-Heraldic_Royal_Crown_%28Common%29.svg.png 1.5x, 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hakkı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kralların ilahi hakkı</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tianming" title="Tianming">Tianming</a></li></ul></div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Türler</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32637355">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mutlak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legalizm_(%C3%87in_felsefesi)" title="Legalizm (Çin felsefesi)">Çin Legalizmi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karma_Monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karma Monarşi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Karma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Me%C5%9Frutiyet" title="Meşrutiyet">Meşrutiyet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ta%C3%A7land%C4%B1r%C4%B1lm%C4%B1%C5%9F_cumhuriyet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taçlandırılmış cumhuriyet (sayfa mevcut değil)">Taçlandırılmış cumhuriyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diar%C5%9Fi" title="Diarşi">Diarşi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0kili_monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İkili monarşi (sayfa mevcut değil)">İkili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A7imli_monar%C5%9Fi" title="Seçimli monarşi">Seçimli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirlik" title="Emirlik">Emirlik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethnark (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ethnark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_monar%C5%9Fi" title="Federal monarşi">Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irs%C3%AE_monar%C5%9Fi" title="Irsî monarşi">Hanedanlık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pentar%C5%9Fi" title="Pentarşi">Pentarşi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eahsi_birlik" title="Şahsi birlik">Şahsi birlik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pop%C3%BCler_monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popüler monarşi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Popüler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naip" title="Naip">Naiplik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetrar%C5%9Fi" title="Tetrarşi">Tetrarşi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triumvirlik" title="Triumvirlik">Triumvirlik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evrensel_monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evrensel monarşi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Evrensel</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Filozoflar</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32637355"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Aquinas" title="Thomas Aquinas">Aquinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Bellarmino" title="Roberto Bellarmino">Bellarmino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Filmer" title="Robert Filmer">Filmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hobbes" title="Thomas Hobbes">Hobbes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-B%C3%A9nigne_Bossuet" title="Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet">Bossuet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_de_Maistre" title="Joseph de Maistre">Maistre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois-Ren%C3%A9_de_Chateaubriand" title="François-René de Chateaubriand">Chateaubriand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac" title="Honoré de Balzac">Balzac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Gogol" title="Nikolay Gogol">Gogol</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaime_Balmes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaime Balmes (sayfa mevcut değil)">Balmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard" title="Søren Kierkegaard">Kierkegaard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Maurras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Maurras (sayfa mevcut değil)">Maurras</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_Mu%C3%B1oz_Seca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro Muñoz Seca (sayfa mevcut değil)">Seca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clive_Staples_Lewis" title="Clive Staples Lewis">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kuehnelt-Leddihn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vernon_Bogdanor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vernon Bogdanor (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bogdanor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Scruton" title="Roger Scruton">Scruton</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Siyasetçiler</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32637355"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VI._Pius" title="VI. Pius">VI. Pius</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ercole_Consalvi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ercole Consalvi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Consalvi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armand-Emmanuel_de_Vignerot_du_Plessis,_duc_de_Richelieu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armand-Emmanuel de Vignerot du Plessis, duc de Richelieu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Plessis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_de_Vill%C3%A8le&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph de Villèle (sayfa mevcut değil)">Villèle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jules_de_Polignac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jules de Polignac (sayfa mevcut değil)">Polignac</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89lie,_duc_Decazes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Élie, duc Decazes (sayfa mevcut değil)">Decazes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_C%C3%A1novas_del_Castillo" title="Antonio Cánovas del Castillo">Castillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_von_Bismarck" title="Otto von Bismarck">Bismarck</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_V%C3%A1zquez_de_Mella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Vázquez de Mella (sayfa mevcut değil)">Mella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bertand_Renouvin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bertand Renouvin (sayfa mevcut değil)">Renouvin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Jirinovski" title="Vladimir Jirinovski">Zhirinovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C4%83lin_Popescu-T%C4%83riceanu" title="Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu">Popescu-Tăriceanu</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">Olaylar</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><a href="/wiki/Augustus#Octavianus_Augustus_olurken" title="Augustus">Roma İmparatorluğunun Doğuşu</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a> <a href="/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu_kurulu%C5%9F_d%C3%B6nemi" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu kuruluş dönemi">Osmanlı İmparatorluğunun kuruluşu</a> </p> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhte%C5%9Fem_Devrim" title="Muhteşem Devrim">Muhteşem Devrim</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Frans%C4%B1z_Devrimi" title="Fransız Devrimi">Fransız Devrimi</a></li></ul></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trienio_Liberal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trienio Liberal (sayfa mevcut değil)">Trienio Liberal</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Birinci_Frans%C4%B1z_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Birinci Fransız İmparatorluğu">Birinci Fransız İmparatorluğu</a></li></ul></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portekiz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Portekiz İç Savaşı">Portekiz İç Savaşı</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_Frans%C4%B1z_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İkinci Fransız İmparatorluğu">İkinci Fransız İmparatorluğu</a></li></ul></div> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_birle%C5%9Fmesi" title="İtalya'nın birleşmesi">İtalya'nın birleşmesi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Meiji_Restorasyonu" title="Meiji Restorasyonu">Meiji Restorasyonu</a></li></ul></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1867_Avusturya-Macaristan_Antla%C5%9Fmas%C4%B1" title="1867 Avusturya-Macaristan Antlaşması">Avusturya-Macaristan Birleşmesi</a> </p> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Almanya%27n%C4%B1n_birle%C5%9Fmesi" title="Almanya'nın birleşmesi">Alman birleşmesi</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=5_Ekim_1910_devrimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5 Ekim 1910 devrimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Portekiz devrimi</a></li></ul></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezilya_Cumhuriyetinin_ilan%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brezilya Cumhuriyetinin ilanı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Brezilya Cumhuriyetinin ilanı</a> </p> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1911_Devrimi" title="1911 Devrimi">Çin Devrimi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rus_Devrimi_(1917)" title="Rus Devrimi (1917)">Rus Devrimi</a></li></ul></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932_Siam_devrimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1932 Siam devrimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">1932 Siam devrimi</a> <a href="/wiki/1946_%C4%B0talya_anayasa_referandumu" title="1946 İtalya anayasa referandumu">İtalya Cumhuriyetinin doğuşu</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya%27da_demokrasiye_ge%C3%A7i%C5%9F_s%C3%BCreci" title="İspanya'da demokrasiye geçiş süreci">İspanya'da demokrasiye geçiş süreci</a> </p> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ran_%C4%B0slam_Devrimi" title="İran İslam Devrimi">İran Devrimi</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modern_Kambo%C3%A7ya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modern Kamboçya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Modern Kamboçya</a></li></ul></div> <a href="/wiki/Nepal_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Nepal İç Savaşı">Nepal İç Savaşı</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent;border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;text-align:center;">İlgili konular</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32637355"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aristokrasi" title="Aristokrasi">Aristokrasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asil" title="Asil">Soyluluk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokrasi" title="Otokrasi">Otokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhafazak%C3%A2rl%C4%B1k" title="Muhafazakârlık">Muhafazakârlık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despotizm" title="Despotizm">Despotizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanedan" title="Hanedan">Hanedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayd%C4%B1nlanmac%C4%B1_mutlakiyet" title="Aydınlanmacı mutlakiyet">Aydınlanmacı mutlakiyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oligar%C5%9Fi" title="Oligarşi">Oligarşi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozof_kral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozof kral (sayfa mevcut değil)">Filozof kral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primogenit%C3%BCr" title="Primogenitür">Primogenitür</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyluluk_unvanlar%C4%B1" title="Soyluluk unvanları">Soyluluk unvanları</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kralc%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kralcı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kralcılık</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraliyet_Ailesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraliyet Ailesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kraliyet Ailesi</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="border-top:1px solid #dbdbdb;padding-top:0.1em;border-bottom:1px solid #dbdbdb;"> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Siyaset" title="Portal:Siyaset">Siyaset portalı</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Monar%C5%9Fi" title="Şablon:Monarşi"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:Monar%C5%9Fi" title="Şablon tartışma:Monarşi"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:Monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Siyaset" title="Kategori:Siyaset">Siyaset serisinin</a> bir parçası</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="border-top:1px #fafafa solid; border-bottom:1px #fafafa solid; background:#efefef;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet" title="Hükûmet">Hükûmet</a> biçimleri</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="display:block; margin-bottom:0.5em; background:transparent;"> <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri_listesi" title="Hükûmet biçimleri listesi">Hükûmet biçimleri listesi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Y%C3%B6netim_bi%C3%A7imlerine_g%C3%B6re_%C3%BClkeler_listesi" title="Yönetim biçimlerine göre ülkeler listesi">Yönetim biçimlerine göre ülkeler listesi</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup hlist" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;">İktidar kaynağı</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Demokrasi" title="Demokrasi">Demokrasi</a> <br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34219444">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">(çoğunluğun yönetimi)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demar%C5%9Fi" title="Demarşi">Demarşi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Do%C4%9Frudan_demokrasi" title="Doğrudan demokrasi">Doğrudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_demokrasi" title="Liberal demokrasi">Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temsil%C3%AE_demokrasi" title="Temsilî demokrasi">Temsilî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosyal_demokrasi" title="Sosyal demokrasi">Sosyal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosyalist_demokrasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sosyalist demokrasi">Sosyalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_t%C3%BCrleri" title="Demokrasi türleri">Diğer</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Oligar%C5%9Fi" title="Oligarşi">Oligarşi</a> <br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34219444"><span class="nobold">(azınlığın yönetimi)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anokrasi" title="Anokrasi">Anokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aristokrasi" title="Aristokrasi">Aristokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerontokrasi" title="Gerontokrasi">Gerontokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kleptokrasi" title="Kleptokrasi">Kleptokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kritar%C5%9Fi" title="Kritarşi">Kritarşi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meritokrasi" title="Meritokrasi">Meritokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nookrasi" title="Nookrasi">Nookrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Partikrasi" title="Partikrasi">Partikrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%BCtokrasi" title="Plütokrasi">Plütokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratokrasi" title="Stratokrasi">Stratokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teknokrasi" title="Teknokrasi">Teknokrasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teokrasi" title="Teokrasi">Teokrasi</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Otokrasi" title="Otokrasi">Otokrasi</a> <br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34219444"><span class="nobold">(bir kişinin yönetimi)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Despotizm" title="Despotizm">Despotizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diktat%C3%B6rl%C3%BCk" title="Diktatörlük">Diktatörlük</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asker%C3%AE_diktat%C3%B6rl%C3%BCk" title="Askerî diktatörlük">Askerî diktatörlük</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiran" title="Tiran">Tiranlık</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Anar%C5%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Anarşi">Anarşi</a> <br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34219444"><span class="nobold">(kimse tarafından yönetilmeme)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anar%C5%9Fizm" title="Anarşizm">Anarşizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zg%C3%BCr_%C3%BCreticiler_birli%C4%9Fi" title="Özgür üreticiler birliği">Özgür üreticiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devletsiz_toplum" title="Devletsiz toplum">Devletsizlik</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup hlist" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;">İktidar ideolojisi</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monar%C5%9Fizm" title="Monarşizm">Monarşi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet%C3%A7ilik" title="Cumhuriyetçilik">Cumhuriyet</a></li></ul></div> <br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34219444"><span class="nobold">(sosyo-politik ideolojiler)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mutlak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%BCnist_devlet" title="Komünist devlet">Komünist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Me%C5%9Frutiyet" title="Meşrutiyet">Anayasal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direkt%C3%B6rl%C3%BCk_sistemi" title="Direktörlük sistemi">Direktörlük</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legalizm_(%C3%87in_felsefesi)" title="Legalizm (Çin felsefesi)">Legalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parlamenter_cumhuriyet" title="Parlamenter cumhuriyet">Parlamenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkanl%C4%B1k_sistemi" title="Başkanlık sistemi">Başkanlık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yar%C4%B1_ba%C5%9Fkanl%C4%B1k_sistemi" title="Yarı başkanlık sistemi">Yarı başkanlık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosyalist_devlet" title="Sosyalist devlet">Sosyalist</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Otoriteryanizm" title="Otoriteryanizm">Otoriteryen</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Liberteryenizm" title="Liberteryenizm">Liberteryen</a></li></ul></div> <br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34219444"><span class="nobold">(sosyo-ekonomik ideolojiler)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anar%C5%9Fizm" title="Anarşizm">Anarşizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6m%C3%BCrgecilik" title="Sömürgecilik">Sömürgecilik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kom%C3%BCnizm" title="Komünizm">Komünizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Despotizm" title="Despotizm">Despotizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Da%C4%9F%C4%B1t%C4%B1mc%C4%B1l%C4%B1k&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dağıtımcılık (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dağıtımcılık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fa%C5%9Fizm" title="Faşizm">Faşizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feodalizm" title="Feodalizm">Feodalizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sosyalizm" title="Sosyalizm">Sosyalizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totalitarizm" title="Totalitarizm">Totalitarizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kabilecilik" title="Kabilecilik">Kabilecilik</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li>Dinî</li><li>Seküler</li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Devlet_dini" title="Devlet dini">Devlet dini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sek%C3%BCler_devlet" title="Seküler devlet">Seküler devlet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Din_ve_devletin_ayr%C4%B1lmas%C4%B1" title="Din ve devletin ayrılması">Din ve devletin ayrılması</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devlet_ateizmi" title="Devlet ateizmi">Devlet ateizmi</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <div class="hlist hlist-separated" style="display:inline-block;"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BCresel_y%C3%B6netim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Küresel yönetim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Küresel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Yerel_y%C3%B6netim" title="Yerel yönetim">Yerel</a></li></ul></div> <br /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34219444"><span class="nobold">(jeo-kültürel ideolojiler)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eehir_devleti" title="Şehir devleti">Şehir devleti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_kurulu%C5%9F" title="Uluslararası kuruluş">Uluslararası kuruluş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulus_devlet" title="Ulus devlet">Ulusal hükûmet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BCnya_h%C3%BCk%C3%BBmeti" title="Dünya hükûmeti">Dünya hükûmeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milliyet%C3%A7ilik" title="Milliyetçilik">Milliyetçilik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enternasyonalizm" title="Enternasyonalizm">Enternasyonalizm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%BCreselcilik" title="Küreselcilik">Küreselcilik</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup hlist" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;">Güç yapısı</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Üniterlik</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cniter_devlet" title="Üniter devlet">Üniter devlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0mparatorluk" title="İmparatorluk">İmparatorluk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prenslik" title="Prenslik">Prenslik</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ml%C4%B1_devlet" title="Bağımlı devlet">Bağımlı devlet</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0li%C5%9Fkili_devlet" title="İlişkili devlet">İlişkili devlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ml%C4%B1_toprak" title="Bağımlı toprak">Bağımlı toprak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominyon" title="Dominyon">Dominyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Himaye" title="Himaye">Himaye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kukla_devlet" title="Kukla devlet">Kukla devlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kukla_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdar" title="Kukla hükümdar">Kukla hükümdar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uydu_devlet" title="Uydu devlet">Uydu devlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kendi_kendini_y%C3%B6neten_koloni" title="Kendi kendini yöneten koloni">Kendi kendini yöneten koloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hara%C3%A7g%C3%BCzar_devlet" title="Haraçgüzar devlet">Haraçgüzar devlet</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tampon_devlet" title="Tampon devlet">Tampon devlet</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasal_devlet" title="Vasal devlet">Vasal devlet</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genel_valilik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genel valilik (sayfa mevcut değil)">Genel valilik</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/Federalizm" title="Federalizm">Federalizm</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konfederasyon" title="Konfederasyon">Konfederasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yetki_devri" title="Yetki devri">Yetki devri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federasyon" title="Federasyon">Federasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Cst_devlet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Üst devlet (sayfa mevcut değil)">Üst devlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uluslar%C3%BCst%C3%BC_birlik" title="Uluslarüstü birlik">Uluslarüstü birlik</a></li></ul> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%BC%C3%A7_(uluslararas%C4%B1_ili%C5%9Fkiler)" title="Güç (uluslararası ilişkiler)">Uluslararası ilişkiler</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_g%C3%BC%C3%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Küçük güç (sayfa mevcut değil)">Küçük güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6lgesel_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Bölgesel güç">Bölgesel güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orta_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Orta güç">Orta güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Büyük güç">Büyük güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCper_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Süper güç">Süper güç</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiper_g%C3%BC%C3%A7" title="Hiper güç">Hiper güç</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table> <hr /></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content-with-subgroup hlist" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;">İlgili konular</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33092931"><table class="sidebar-subgroup"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0dari_b%C3%B6l%C3%BCn%C3%BC%C5%9F" title="İdari bölünüş">İdari bölünüş</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokrasi_endeksleri" title="Demokrasi endeksleri">Demokrasi endeksleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratik_ge%C3%A7i%C5%9F" title="Demokratik geçiş">Demokratik geçiş</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demokratik_gerileme" title="Demokratik gerileme">Otokratikleşme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratikle%C5%9Fme" title="Demokratikleşme">Demokratikleşme</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hibrit_rejim" title="Hibrit rejim">Hibrit rejim</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri" title="Şablon:Hükûmet biçimleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri" title="Şablon tartışma:Hükûmet biçimleri"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Mutlak monarşi</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Yasama_organ%C4%B1" title="Yasama organı">yasama</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCtme_erki" title="Yürütme erki">yürütme</a> kuvvetlerinin hükümdarda toplandığı bir hükûmet sistemidir. Bu sistemde, <a href="/wiki/Devlet" title="Devlet">devlet</a> içinde tek ve en büyük otorite sahibi <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdar" title="Hükümdar">hükümdardır</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yasama" class="mw-redirect" title="Yasama">Yasama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCtme" class="mw-redirect" title="Yürütme">yürütme</a> ve hatta <a href="/wiki/Yarg%C4%B1" title="Yargı">yargı</a> yetkisinin sahibi 'hükümdar'dır (monark, kral, padişah...). Mutlak monarşiyi <a href="/wiki/Me%C5%9Frutiyet" title="Meşrutiyet">meşruti monarşi</a> ile karıştırmamak gerekir. <a href="/wiki/Me%C5%9Fruti_monar%C5%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Meşruti monarşi">Meşruti monarşi</a> bir kuvvetler ayrılığı sistemidir. Mutlak monarşi ise kuvvetler birliğini esas alır. Yani mutlak monarşi, <a href="/wiki/Devlet" title="Devlet">devletin</a> tek bir kişi tarafından hiçbir sınırlamaya bağımlı olmayarak yönetildiği rejim türüdür. Merkezi <a href="/wiki/Krall%C4%B1k" class="mw-redirect" title="Krallık">krallık</a> anlamına ya da padişahın tek elden kendi kararlarıyla yönetimine denir. </p><p>Mutlak monarşiler <a href="/wiki/Avrupa" title="Avrupa">Avrupa</a>'da ilk defa <a href="/wiki/Kara_%C3%96l%C3%BCm" title="Kara Ölüm">Kara Ölüm</a> ve <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6nesans" title="Rönesans">Rönesans’ı</a> takip eden <a href="/wiki/Beylik" class="mw-disambig" title="Beylik">beyliklerin</a> yıkılması gibi siyasi ve <a href="/wiki/Sosyal" class="mw-redirect" title="Sosyal">sosyal</a> değişimler ile <a href="/wiki/Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F" title="Orta Çağ">Orta Çağ</a> <a href="/wiki/Toplum" title="Toplum">toplumunun</a> hükûmeti dengeleyici güçlerine karşı olarak hükümdarların merkezi bir devlet kurma çabaları sonucunda çıkmıştır. Başlangıçta <a href="/wiki/Burgonya_D%C3%BCkl%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BC" title="Burgonya Düklüğü">Burgonya Düklüğü</a>'nde görülmüş ve sonrasında <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya">İspanya</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Fransa_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Fransa Krallığı">Fransa</a> Krallıkları'nın çeşitli topraklarını merkezileştirmek için bir model olarak yayılmıştır. </p><p>Mutlakiyetçi hükûmet sistemi, 16. yüzyılın sonları ve <a href="/wiki/17._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="17. yüzyıl">17. yüzyılda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fransa_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Fransa hükümdarları listesi">Fransa Kralı</a> <a href="/wiki/XIV._Louis" title="XIV. Louis">14. Louis</a> ve <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0spanya_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="İspanya hükümdarları listesi">İspanya Kralı</a> <a href="/wiki/II._Felipe" title="II. Felipe">II. Felipe</a> gibi daha <a href="/wiki/Otokrasi" title="Otokrasi">otokratik</a> bir yönetim biçimiyle ilişkilendirilen figürler altında en tepe noktasını gördü. Mutlakiyetçi bir hükûmet kurmaya çalışan <a href="/wiki/I._Charles" title="I. Charles">I. Charles</a> parlamentoyu gereksiz olarak gördü ve bu sonrasında <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ngiliz_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İngiliz İç Savaşı">İngiliz İç Savaşı’na</a> ve takiben idamına yol açtı. </p><p>Mutlakiyetçilik ilk olarak <a href="/wiki/Frans%C4%B1z_Devrimi" title="Fransız Devrimi">Fransız Devrimi’nin</a> ardından ve sonrasında <a href="/wiki/I._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="I. Dünya Savaşı">I. Dünya Savaşı</a>'nın bitişiyle büyük ölçüde geriledi. Her iki olay da halkın egemenliği temelli hükûmet sisteminin halk arasında yaygınlaşmasına yol açtı. Fakat, <a href="/wiki/19._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="19. yüzyıl">19. yüzyılın</a> başlarında <a href="/wiki/Me%C5%9Frutiyet" title="Meşrutiyet">Meşruiyetçilik</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Karlizm" title="Karlizm">Karlizm</a> gibi <a href="/wiki/Liberal_demokrasi" title="Liberal demokrasi">liberal demokrasiye</a> karşı çıkan yeni <a href="/wiki/Siyasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Siyasi">siyasi</a> hareketler ile <a href="/wiki/20._y%C3%BCzy%C4%B1l" title="20. yüzyıl">20. yüzyılın</a> başlarında çıkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%BCt%C3%BCnc%C3%BCl_milliyet%C3%A7ilik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bütüncül milliyetçilik (sayfa mevcut değil)">bütüncül milliyetçilik</a> için bir temel sağlamıştır. </p><p>Günümüzde Mutlak monarşiyle yönetilen ülkeler arasında, <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esvatini" title="Esvatini">Esvatini</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-swazi-abs_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-swazi-abs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Umman" title="Umman">Umman</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-oman-abs_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oman-abs-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Suudi_Arabistan" title="Suudi Arabistan">Suudi Arabistan</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Cavendish78_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cavendish78-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a><sup id="cite_ref-vaticancity_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vaticancity-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ve <a href="/wiki/Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri">Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri</a>'ni oluşturan emirlikler<sup id="cite_ref-qat-abs_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qat-abs-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> vardır.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Günümüzdeki_mutlak_monarşiler"><span id="G.C3.BCn.C3.BCm.C3.BCzdeki_mutlak_monar.C5.9Filer"></span>Günümüzdeki mutlak monarşiler</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutlak_monar%C5%9Fi&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Günümüzdeki mutlak monarşiler" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutlak_monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Günümüzdeki mutlak monarşiler"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32638653">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#E6E6AA; color:black;"> </span> Federal monarşiyi belirtir</div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Krallık</th> <th>Resim</th> <th>Monark </th> <th>Doğum</th> <th>Yaş</th> <th>Tahta çıkış</th> <th>Tahtta kalma süresi</th> <th>Veraset</th> <th class="unsortable">Ref(s) </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Brunei.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei Kralığı</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Hassanal_Bolkiah,_October_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Hassanal_Bolkiah%2C_October_2021.jpg/100px-Hassanal_Bolkiah%2C_October_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Hassanal_Bolkiah%2C_October_2021.jpg/150px-Hassanal_Bolkiah%2C_October_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Hassanal_Bolkiah%2C_October_2021.jpg/200px-Hassanal_Bolkiah%2C_October_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="583" data-file-height="810" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hassanal Bolkiah !"><a href="/wiki/Brunei_sultanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Brunei sultanları listesi">Sultan</a> <a href="/wiki/Hassanal_Bolkiah" title="Hassanal Bolkiah">Hassanal Bolkiah</a></span> </td> <td>15 Temmuz 1946<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>78 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>78 yıl, 126 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001967-10-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">4 Ekim 1967</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7004208650000000000♠"></span>57 yıl, 45 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brunei%27de_veraset&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brunei'de veraset (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-brunei_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brunei-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%A2rika_Emirli%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Şârika Emirliği">Şârika Emirliği</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi,_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi%2C_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi%2C_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi%2C_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi%2C_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi%2C_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-London_Book_Fair_Simon_Master_Chairman%27s_Award_-_son_Altesse_Sheikh_Dr._Sultan_Bin_Mohammed_Al_Qasimi%2C_winner_2017_-_London_Book_Fair_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1797" data-file-height="2645" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Sultan bin Muhammed El Kasımi !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultan_bin_Muhammad_Al-Qasimi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sultan bin Muhammad Al-Qasimi</a></span> </td> <td>2 Temmuz 1939<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>85 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>85 yıl, 139 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001972-01-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Ocak 1972</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7004192910000000000♠"></span>52 yıl, 298 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Kas%C4%B1mi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Kasımi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/25px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/38px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/50px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCceyre_Emirli%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Füceyre Emirliği">Füceyre Emirliği</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/100px-No_image.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/150px-No_image.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/200px-No_image.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></span></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hamad bin Mohammed Al Sharqi !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamad_bin_Muhammed_El_%C5%9Earki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamad bin Muhammed El Şarki (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hamad bin Muhammed El Şarki</a></span> </td> <td>22 Şubat 1949<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>75 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>75 yıl, 270 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001974-09-18-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">18 Eylül 1974</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7004183240000000000♠"></span>50 yıl, 61 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_%C5%9Earki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Şarki (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Ajman.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Flag_of_Ajman.svg/25px-Flag_of_Ajman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Flag_of_Ajman.svg/38px-Flag_of_Ajman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Flag_of_Ajman.svg/50px-Flag_of_Ajman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Acman_Emirli%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Acman Emirliği">Acman Emirliği</a> </td> <td></td> <td><span data-sort-value="III. Humeyd bin Reşid El Nueymi !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=III._Humeyd_bin_Re%C5%9Fid_El_Nueymi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="III. Humeyd bin Reşid El Nueymi (sayfa mevcut değil)">III. Humeyd bin Reşid El Nueymi</a></span> </td> <td>6 Eylül 1981<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>43 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>43 yıl, 73 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001981-09-06-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">6 Eylül 1981</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7004157790000000000♠"></span>43 yıl, 73 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Nueymi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Nueymi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/23px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/35px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/45px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Esvatini" title="Esvatini">Esvatini Krallığı</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg/100px-King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg/150px-King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg/200px-King_Mswati_III_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="621" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="III. Mswati !"><a href="/wiki/Ngwenyama" title="Ngwenyama">Ngwenyama</a> <a href="/wiki/III._Mswati" title="III. Mswati">III. Mswati</a></span> </td> <td>19 Nisan 1968<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>56 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>56 yıl, 213 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000001986-04-25-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">25 Nisan 1986</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7004140870000000000♠"></span>38 yıl, 207 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Esvatini%27de_veraset&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esvatini'de veraset (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı ve seçim</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Dubai.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Dubai.svg/25px-Flag_of_Dubai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Dubai.svg/38px-Flag_of_Dubai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Dubai.svg/50px-Flag_of_Dubai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="200" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Dubai_Emirli%C4%9Fi" title="Dubai Emirliği">Dubai Emirliği</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_(15-02-2021).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_%2815-02-2021%29.jpg/100px-Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_%2815-02-2021%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_%2815-02-2021%29.jpg/150px-Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_%2815-02-2021%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_%2815-02-2021%29.jpg/200px-Mohammed_bin_Rashid_Al_Maktoum_%2815-02-2021%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="662" data-file-height="802" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Muhammed bin Raşid el-Mektum !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/wiki/Muhammed_bin_Ra%C5%9Fid_el-Mektum" title="Muhammed bin Raşid el-Mektum">Muhammed bin Raşid el-Mektum</a></span> </td> <td>15 Temmuz 1949<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>75 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>75 yıl, 126 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002006-01-04-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">4 Ocak 2006</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003689300000000000♠"></span>18 yıl, 319 gün</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mektum_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Mektum Hanedanı">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg/25px-Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg/38px-Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg/50px-Flag_of_Umm_al-Qaiwain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="450" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cmm%C3%BC%27l-Kayveyn_Emirli%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ümmü'l-Kayveyn Emirliği">Ümmü'l-Kayveyn Emirliği</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/100px-No_image.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/150px-No_image.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/No_image.svg/200px-No_image.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></span></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Suud bin Reşid El Mualla !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suud_bin_Re%C5%9Fid_El_Mualla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suud bin Reşid El Mualla (sayfa mevcut değil)">Suud bin Reşid El Mualla</a></span> </td> <td>1 Ekim 1952<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>72 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>72 yıl, 48 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002009-01-02-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">2 Ocak 2009</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003579900000000000♠"></span>15 yıl, 321 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Mualla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Mualla (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Res%C3%BC%27l-Hayme_Emirli%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Resü'l-Hayme Emirliği">Resü'l-Hayme Emirliği</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg/100px-Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg/150px-Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg/200px-Sheikh_Saud_Bin_Saqr_al_Qasimi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="547" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Suud bin Saqr El Kasımi !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suud_bin_Saqr_El_Kas%C4%B1mi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suud bin Saqr El Kasımi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Suud bin Saqr El Kasımi</a></span> </td> <td>10 Şubat 1956<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>68 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>68 yıl, 282 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002010-10-27-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">27 Ekim 2010</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003513600000000000♠"></span>14 yıl, 22 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=El_Kas%C4%B1mi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="El Kasımi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282001%E2%80%932023%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vatikan" title="Vatikan">Vatikan</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg/100px-Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg/150px-Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg/200px-Pope_Francis_Korea_Haemi_Castle_19.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1797" data-file-height="2381" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Franciscus !"><a href="/wiki/Papalar_listesi" title="Papalar listesi">Papa</a> <a href="/wiki/Franciscus" title="Franciscus">Franciscus</a></span> </td> <td>17 Aralık 1936<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>87 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>87 yıl, 337 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002013-03-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">13 Mart 2013</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003426800000000000♠"></span>11 yıl, 250 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papal%C4%B1k_Komisyonu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Papalık Komisyonu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Seçim</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Suudi_Arabistan" title="Suudi Arabistan">Suudi Arabistan</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_(49563590728)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_%2849563590728%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_%2849563590728%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_%2849563590728%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_%2849563590728%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_%2849563590728%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Salman_of_Saudi_Arabia_-_2020_%2849563590728%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="486" data-file-height="727" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Selman bin Abdülaziz el-Suud !"><a href="/wiki/Suudi_Arabistan_kral%C4%B1#Suudi_Arabistan_kralları_(1932–günümüz)" title="Suudi Arabistan kralı">Kral</a> <a href="/wiki/Selman_bin_Abd%C3%BClaziz_el-Suud" class="mw-redirect" title="Selman bin Abdülaziz el-Suud">Selman bin Abdülaziz el-Suud</a></span> </td> <td>31 Aralık 1935<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>88 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>88 yıl, 323 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002015-01-23-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">23 Ocak 2015</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003358700000000000♠"></span>9 yıl, 300 gün</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Suudi_Arabistan_kral%C4%B1#Veraset" title="Suudi Arabistan kralı">Kan bağı ve seçim</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Umman" title="Umman">Umman Sultanlığı</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_(49565463757)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_%2849565463757%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_%2849565463757%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_%2849565463757%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_%2849565463757%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_%2849565463757%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Secretary_Pompeo_Meets_with_the_Sultan_of_Oman_Haitham_bin_Tariq_Al_Said_%2849565463757%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="371" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Umman_sultanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Umman sultanları listesi">Sultan</a> <a href="/wiki/Heysem_bin_Tar%C4%B1k" title="Heysem bin Tarık">Heysem bin Tarık</a> </td> <td>11 Ekim 1954<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>70 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>70 yıl, 38 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002020-01-11-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">11 Ocak 2020</span> </td> <td><span data-sort-value="7003177300000000000♠"></span>4 yıl, 312 gün </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Umman_sultanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="Umman sultanları listesi">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#e6e6aa;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/25px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/38px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg/50px-Flag_of_Sharjah_and_Ras_Al_Khaimah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Abu_Dabi_Emirli%C4%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Dabi Emirliği">Abu Dabi Emirliği</a> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg/100px-Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg/150px-Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg/200px-Mohamed_bin_Zayed_Al_Nahyan_2022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="614" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan !"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birle%C5%9Fik_Arap_Emirlikleri%27ndeki_emirliklerin_y%C3%B6neticileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birleşik Arap Emirlikleri'ndeki emirliklerin yöneticileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Emir</a> <a href="/wiki/Muhammed_bin_Zayid_en-Nehyan" title="Muhammed bin Zayid en-Nehyan">Muhammed bin Zayid en-Nehyan</a></span> </td> <td>11 Mart 1961<span class="noprint"> (<span class="currentage"></span>63 yaşında)</span> </td> <td>63 yıl, 252 gün </td> <td><span data-sort-value="000000002022-05-13-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">13 Mayıs 2022</span></td> <td><span data-sort-value="7002920000000000000♠"></span>2 yıl, 189 gün</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahyan_Hanedan%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahyan Hanedanı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kan bağı</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Forms_of_government.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Forms_of_government.svg/370px-Forms_of_government.svg.png" decoding="async" width="370" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Forms_of_government.svg/555px-Forms_of_government.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Forms_of_government.svg/740px-Forms_of_government.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption><b>Dünya devletleri <a href="/wiki/H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet" title="Hükûmet">hükûmet</a> sistemlerine göre renklendirilmiştir:</b> <hr /> <b><a href="/wiki/Parlamenter_sistem" title="Parlamenter sistem">Parlamenter sistemler</a>:</b> Hükûmet başkanı yasama organı tarafından seçilir veya aday gösterilir ve yasama organına karşı sorumludur <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#db060b; color:white;"> </span> Törensel bir hükümdarı olan <a href="/wiki/Anayasal_monar%C5%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Anayasal monarşi">anayasal monarşi</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f4a637; color:black;"> </span> Törensel bir cumhurbaşkanı olan <a href="/wiki/Parlamenter_cumhuriyet" title="Parlamenter cumhuriyet">parlamenter cumhuriyet</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#4db264; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%B6netim_bi%C3%A7imlerine_g%C3%B6re_%C3%BClkeler_listesi#İcracı_bir_cumhurbaşkanına_sahip_parlamenter_cumhuriyetler" title="Yönetim biçimlerine göre ülkeler listesi">İcracı bir cumhurbaşkanını olan parlamenter cumhuriyet</a></div> <hr /> <b><a href="/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkanl%C4%B1k_sistemi" title="Başkanlık sistemi">Başkanlık sistemi</a>:</b> Hükûmet başkanı (cumhurbaşkanı) halk tarafından seçilir ve yasama organından bağımsızdır <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#1965b0; color:white;"> </span> Başkanlık cumhuriyeti</div> <hr /> <b>Hibrit sistemler:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#f7f057; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Yar%C4%B1_ba%C5%9Fkanl%C4%B1k_cumhuriyeti" class="mw-redirect" title="Yarı başkanlık cumhuriyeti">Yarı başkanlık cumhuriyeti</a>: Yürütme başkanı yasama organından bağımsızdır; hükûmet başkanı cumhurbaşkanı tarafından atanır ve yasama organına karşı sorumludur</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#7bb0df; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Y%C3%B6netim_bi%C3%A7imlerine_g%C3%B6re_%C3%BClkeler_listesi#Meclisten_bağımsız_cumhuriyetler" title="Yönetim biçimlerine göre ülkeler listesi">Meclisten bağımsız cumhuriyet</a>: Hükûmet başkanı (cumhurbaşkanı veya yönetim kurulu) yasama organı tarafından seçilir, ancak yasama organına karşı sorumlu değildir</div> <hr /> <b>Diğer sistemler:</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#90c886; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Teokrasi" title="Teokrasi">Teokratik</a> cumhuriyet: <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ran_y%C3%BCce_lideri" title="İran yüce lideri">Yüce lider</a> önemli miktarda yürütme ve yasama gücünü elinde bulundurmaktadır</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#ae76a3; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Anayasal_monar%C5%9Fi" class="mw-redirect" title="Anayasal monarşi">Yarı anayasal monarşi</a>: Hükümdar önemli yürütme veya yasama gücünü elinde bulundurur</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#882e72; color:white;"> </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mutlak monarşi</a>: Hükümdarın sınırsız gücü vardır</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#71190e; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Tek_parti_rejimi" title="Tek parti rejimi">Tek parti rejimi</a>: İktidar anayasal olarak tek bir siyasi partiye bağlıdır</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#cae1ac; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Asker%C3%AE_cunta" title="Askerî cunta">Askerî cunta</a>: Askerî liderlerden oluşan komite hükümeti kontrol eder; anayasal hükümler askıya alınır</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#777777; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Ge%C3%A7ici_h%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet" title="Geçici hükûmet">Geçici hükûmet</a>: Mevcut rejimin anayasal olarak tanımlanmış bir dayanağı yoktur</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r32638653"><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#C0C0C0; color:black;"> </span> Bağımlı bölgeler veya hükûmetleri olmayan yerler</div> <hr /> <b>Not:</b> bu tablo <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> demokrasi̇ derecesi̇ni̇ deği̇l, <i><a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a></i> hükûmet si̇stemleri̇ni̇ göstermektedi̇r. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25548259"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini" style="float:right;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri_haritas%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Hükûmet biçimleri haritası"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle">g</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon_tart%C4%B1%C5%9Fma:H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri_haritas%C4%B1" title="Şablon tartışma:Hükûmet biçimleri haritası"><abbr title="Bu şablonu tartış">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%9Eablon:H%C3%BCk%C3%BBmet_bi%C3%A7imleri_haritas%C4%B1&action=edit"><abbr title="Bu şablonu değiştir">d</abbr></a></li></ul></div></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutlak_monar%C5%9Fi&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutlak_monar%C5%9Fi&action=edit&section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Goldie, Mark; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Wokler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Wokler (sayfa mevcut değil)">Wokler, Robert</a> (31 Ağustos 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eFNHyh9WY3AC&pg=PA523">"Philosophical kingship and enlightened despotism"</a>. <i>The Cambridge History of Eighteenth-Century Political Thought</i>. Cambridge University Press. s. 523. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/9780521374224" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/9780521374224">9780521374224</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">13 Ocak</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Philosophical+kingship+and+enlightened+despotism&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Eighteenth-Century+Political+Thought&rft.pages=523&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2006-08-31&rft.isbn=9780521374224&rft.aulast=Goldie&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft.au=Wokler%2C+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeFNHyh9WY3AC%26pg%3DPA523&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Leopardi" title="Giacomo Leopardi">Leopardi, Giacomo</a> (2013) [1898]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xzCpxEYO6JwC&pg=PA1438"><i>Zibaldone</i></a>. Farrar Straus Giroux. s. 1438. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0374296827" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0374296827">978-0374296827</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Zibaldone&rft.pages=1438&rft.pub=Farrar+Straus+Giroux&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0374296827&rft.aulast=Leopardi&rft.aufirst=Giacomo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxzCpxEYO6JwC%26pg%3DPA1438&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-swazi-abs-3"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-swazi-abs_3-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14095303">"Swaziland profile"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 3 Eylül 2018. 15 Eylül 2023 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230915104642/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14095303">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 22 Eylül 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Swaziland+profile&rft.date=2018-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-14095303&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oman-abs-4"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-oman-abs_4-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15288960">"Q&A: Elections to Oman's consultative Council"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 13 Ekim 2011. 28 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200128112015/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15288960">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 22 Eylül 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Q%26A%3A+Elections+to+Oman%27s+consultative+Council&rft.date=2011-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-15288960&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cavendish78-5"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Cavendish78_5-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Cavendish, Marshall (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worlditspeoplesm0000unse/page/78"><i>World and Its Peoples: the Arabian Peninsula</i></a>. Marshall Cavendish. s. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/worlditspeoplesm0000unse/page/78">78</a>. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-0-7614-7571-2" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-0-7614-7571-2">978-0-7614-7571-2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=World+and+Its+Peoples%3A+the+Arabian+Peninsula&rft.pages=78&rft.pub=Marshall+Cavendish&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-7614-7571-2&rft.aulast=Cavendish&rft.aufirst=Marshall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fworlditspeoplesm0000unse%2Fpage%2F78&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vaticancity-6"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-vaticancity_6-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131102165340/http://www.vaticanstate.va/content/vaticanstate/en/stato-e-governo/organi-dello-stato.html">"Organi dello Stato"</a> [State Departments]. <i>vaticanstate.va</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatican_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatican State (sayfa mevcut değil)">Vatican State</a>. 2 Kasım 2013 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vaticanstate.va/content/vaticanstate/en/stato-e-governo/organi-dello-stato.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">25 Ocak</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vaticanstate.va&rft.atitle=Organi+dello+Stato&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vaticanstate.va%2Fcontent%2Fvaticanstate%2Fen%2Fstato-e-governo%2Forgani-dello-stato.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200411154311/https://www.vaticanstate.va/en/state-government/state-departments/state-departments-1.html">"State Departments"</a>. <i>vaticanstate.va</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vatican_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vatican State (sayfa mevcut değil)">Vatican State</a>. 11 Nisan 2020 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vaticanstate.va/en/state-government/state-departments/state-departments-1.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 21 Eylül 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vaticanstate.va&rft.atitle=State+Departments&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vaticanstate.va%2Fen%2Fstate-government%2Fstate-departments%2Fstate-departments-1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-qat-abs-7"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-qat-abs_7-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber">Stephens, Michael (7 Ocak 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-20890765">"Qatar: Regional backwater to global player"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 1 Haziran 2023 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230601164832/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-20890765">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 22 Eylül 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Qatar%3A+Regional+backwater+to+global+player&rft.date=2013-01-07&rft.aulast=Stephens&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-20890765&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131016094408/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-02/education/29495629_1_monarchy-absolute-power-head">"Vatican to emirates, monarchs keep the reins in modern world"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times_of_India" title="The Times of India">The Times of India</a></i>. 16 Ekim 2013 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-05-02/education/29495629_1_monarchy-absolute-power-head">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vatican+to+emirates%2C+monarchs+keep+the+reins+in+modern+world&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com%2F2011-05-02%2Feducation%2F29495629_1_monarchy-absolute-power-head&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tr.euronews.com/2019/12/20/dunyada-monarsiyle-yonetilen-ulkeler-hangileri">"Dünyada monarşiyle yönetilen ülkeler hangileri?"</a>. <i>euronews</i>. 20 Aralık 2019. 7 Haziran 2023 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230607230138/https://tr.euronews.com/2019/12/20/dunyada-monarsiyle-yonetilen-ulkeler-hangileri">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 22 Eylül 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=euronews&rft.atitle=D%C3%BCnyada+monar%C5%9Fiyle+y%C3%B6netilen+%C3%BClkeler+hangileri%3F&rft.date=2019-12-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.euronews.com%2F2019%2F12%2F20%2Fdunyada-monarsiyle-yonetilen-ulkeler-hangileri&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brunei-10"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-brunei_10-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web">Government of Brunei. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111007033949/http://www.pmo.gov.bn/pmo1/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=82">"Prime Minister"</a>. <i>The Royal Ark</i>. Office of the Prime Minister. 7 Ekim 2011 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pmo.gov.bn/pmo1/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=50&Itemid=82">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 12 Kasım 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Royal+Ark&rft.atitle=Prime+Minister&rft.au=Government+of+Brunei&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pmo.gov.bn%2Fpmo1%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D50%26Itemid%3D82&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UAE_monarchs-11"><strong>^</strong> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UAE_monarchs_11-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak akademik-dergi">Walters, Timothy; Barwind, Jack A. (January 2004). "Media and Modernity in the United Arab Emirates: Searching for the Beat of a Different Drummer". <i>Free Speech Yearbook</i>. <b>41</b> (1): 151-163. <a href="/wiki/Say%C4%B1sal_nesne_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Sayısal nesne tanımlayıcısı">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080/08997225.2004.10556311">10.1080/08997225.2004.10556311</a>. <q>Seven absolute monarchs exercise political power over a federation established in 1971.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Media+and+Modernity+in+the+United+Arab+Emirates%3A+Searching+for+the+Beat+of+a+Different+Drummer&rft.pages=151-163&rft.date=2004-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F08997225.2004.10556311&rft.aulast=Walters&rft.aufirst=Timothy&rft.au=Barwind%2C+Jack+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFSimelane2005" class="kaynak">Simelane, H.S. (2005), "Swaziland: Mswati III, Reign of", Shillington, Kevin (Ed.), <i>Encyclopedia of African history</i>, <b>3</b>, Fitzroy Dearborn, ss. 1528-30, 9781579584559</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Swaziland%3A+Mswati+III%2C+Reign+of&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+African+history&rft.pages=1528-30&rft.pub=Fitzroy+Dearborn&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Simelane&rft.aufirst=H.S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-21777494">"Argentina's Jorge Mario Bergoglio elected Pope"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 9 Nisan 2015 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150409061414/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-21777494">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">13 Mart</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Argentina%27s+Jorge+Mario+Bergoglio+elected+Pope&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-21777494&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak haber"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30945324">"Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. 23 Ocak 2015. 22 Ocak 2015 tarihinde kaynağından <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150122233542/http://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30945324">arşivlendi</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: <span class="nowrap">23 Ocak</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Saudi+Arabia%27s+King+Abdullah+dies&rft.date=2015-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-30945324&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak web">Sultan Qaboos Centre for Islamic Culture. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120118223700/http://sqcic.gov.om/HM.html">"About H.M the Sultan"</a>. Government of Oman, Diwan of the Royal Court. 18 Ocak 2012 tarihinde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sqcic.gov.om/HM.html">kaynağından</a> arşivlendi<span class="reference-accessdate">. Erişim tarihi: 12 Kasım 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=About+H.M+the+Sultan&rft.pub=Government+of+Oman%2C+Diwan+of+the+Royal+Court&rft.au=Sultan+Qaboos+Centre+for+Islamic+Culture&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsqcic.gov.om%2FHM.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Nyrop, Richard F (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BPX0h_wbFtEC"><i>Area Handbook for the Persian Gulf States</i></a>. Wildside Press LLC. s. 341. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-4344-6210-7" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-4344-6210-7">978-1-4344-6210-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Area+Handbook+for+the+Persian+Gulf+States&rft.pages=341&rft.pub=Wildside+Press+LLC&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-4344-6210-7&rft.au=Nyrop%2C+Richard+F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBPX0h_wbFtEC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AMutlak+monar%C5%9Fi" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184558&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184558&#124;class=noprint&#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184558" title="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri'de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fransa_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Fransa Millî Kütüphanesi">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119549757">cb119549757</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119549757">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%87ek_Cumhuriyeti_Mill%C3%AE_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="Çek Cumhuriyeti Millî Kütüphanesi">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph139151&CON_LNG=ENG">ph139151</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mutlak_monarşi&oldid=33943987">https://tr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mutlak_monarşi&oldid=33943987</a>" sayfasından alınmıştır</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:Kategoriler" title="Özel:Kategoriler">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Monar%C5%9Fi" title="Kategori:Monarşi">Monarşi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Politik_kuramlar" title="Kategori:Politik kuramlar">Politik kuramlar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gizli kategoriler: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:BNF_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:BNF tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">BNF tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:NKC_tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1_olan_Vikipedi_maddeleri" title="Kategori:NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri">NKC tanımlayıcısı olan Vikipedi maddeleri</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sayfa en son 20.14, 4 Ekim 2024 tarihinde değiştirildi.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Metin <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tr">Creative Commons Atıf-AynıLisanslaPaylaş Lisansı</a> altındadır ve ek koşullar uygulanabilir. 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