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title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史剧种" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史剧种"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史剧种</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史剧种-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-现存剧种" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#现存剧种"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>现存剧种</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-现存剧种-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关现存剧种子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-现存剧种-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-臺灣的劇種" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#臺灣的劇種"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>臺灣的劇種</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-臺灣的劇種-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-東亞文化圈的其他戲曲" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#東亞文化圈的其他戲曲"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>東亞文化圈的其他戲曲</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-東亞文化圈的其他戲曲-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关東亞文化圈的其他戲曲子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-東亞文化圈的其他戲曲-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-中南半島" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中南半島"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>中南半島</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中南半島-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-朝鲜半岛" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#朝鲜半岛"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>朝鲜半岛</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-朝鲜半岛-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-日本列島" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#日本列島"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>日本列島</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-日本列島-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-琉球群島" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#琉球群島"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>琉球群島</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-琉球群島-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名劇目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名劇目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>著名劇目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-著名劇目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-海外評論" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#海外評論"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>海外評論</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-海外評論-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关参考文献子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-引用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#引用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>引用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-引用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-来源" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#来源"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>来源</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-来源-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">戏曲</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。32种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_operas%C4%B1" title="Çin operası – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çin operası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Китайска опера – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Китайска опера" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teatre_cantat_tradicional_xin%C3%A8s" title="Teatre cantat tradicional xinès – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Teatre cantat tradicional xinès" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%A1_opera" title="Čínská opera – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čínská opera" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinesische_Oper" title="Chinesische Oper – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chinesische Oper" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_opera" title="Chinese opera – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chinese opera" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93pera_china" title="Ópera china – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ópera china" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C" title="اپرای چینی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اپرای چینی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiinalainen_ooppera" title="Kiinalainen ooppera – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kiinalainen ooppera" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Op%C3%A9ra_chinois" title="Opéra chinois – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Opéra chinois" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kineska_opera" title="Kineska opera – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kineska opera" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnai_opera" title="Kínai opera – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kínai opera" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera_Tiongkok" title="Opera Tiongkok – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Opera Tiongkok" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera_cinese" title="Opera cinese – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Opera cinese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%AF%E6%9B%B2_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD)" title="戯曲 (中国) – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="戯曲 (中国)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93" title="ល្ខោនហ៊ីចិន – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ល្ខោនហ៊ីចិន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%A0%EC%A0%84%EA%B7%B9" title="중국의 고전극 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중국의 고전극" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera_Cina" title="Opera Cina – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Opera Cina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%82_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%82" title="चिनिया दबू प्याखं – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="चिनिया दबू प्याखं" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_opera" title="Chinese opera – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chinese opera" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesisk_opera" title="Kinesisk opera – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kinesisk opera" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opera_chi%C5%84ska" title="Opera chińska – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Opera chińska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%93pera_chinesa" title="Ópera chinesa – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ópera chinesa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Китайская опера – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Китайская опера" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kineska_opera" title="Kineska opera – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kineska opera" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesisk_opera" title="Kinesisk opera – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kinesisk opera" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சீன இசைநாடகம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சீன இசைநாடகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%A7" title="งิ้ว – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="งิ้ว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_operas%C4%B1" title="Çin operası – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çin operası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Китайська опера – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Китайська опера" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xitoy_opera" title="Xitoy opera – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xitoy opera" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E6%9B%B2" title="戲曲 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="戲曲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q737994#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> 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data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" 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</div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Chinese_opera" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q737994" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于与「<b>戏曲</b>」標題相近或相同的条目页，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E6%9B%B2_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="戲曲 (消歧義)">戏曲 (消歧義)</a></b>」。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:19em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_satellite.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/China_satellite.png/220px-China_satellite.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/China_satellite.png/330px-China_satellite.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/China_satellite.png/440px-China_satellite.png 2x" data-file-width="1278" data-file-height="956" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="中国历史">中国历史</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8" title="中国历史年表">年表</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%9D%E4%BB%A3" title="中国朝代">朝代</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%91%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="中国近代史">近代史</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="明朝歷史">明史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%9C%9D%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="清朝历史">清史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="中華民國歷史">民國史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="中华人民共和国历史">共和国史</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%8F%B2" title="中國文化史">文化史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="中国史前文化">史前文化</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%A0%E8%AF%B4%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="中国传说时代">传说时代</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86" title="中国地理">中国地理</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%96%86%E5%9F%9F%E5%8F%B2" title="中国疆域史">疆域</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BE%B9%E5%A2%83%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="中国边境线">边界</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="中国首都">首都</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="中国行政区划">区划</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%99%82%E5%8D%80" title="中國時區">時區</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99" title="中国气候">气候</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="Category:中国地图">地圖</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83" class="mw-redirect" title="中国环境">环境</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E8%B4%A8" title="Category:中国地质">地质</a> - <a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%BE%A4" title="Category:中国生物群">生物</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E5%8F%B2" title="中國政治史">中國政治</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B3%95%E7%B3%BB" title="中华法系">法制</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B3%95%E5%88%B6%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="中國法制史">史</a>） - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%90%8F%E6%B2%BB%E5%8F%B2" title="中國吏治史">吏治史</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E8%81%8C%E5%AE%98" title="中国古代职官">职官制度</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%85%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="中国政党史">政党</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%8F%B2" title="中国军事史">军事</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%B0%8D%E5%A4%96%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="中國對外關係史">外交</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="中国经济史">中国经济</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="中国农业">农业</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%8F%B2" title="中国货币史">货币</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%80%9A%E5%95%86%E5%8F%B2" title="中国通商史">外贸</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="中国交通史">交通</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E4%B8%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="中国旅游业">旅游</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="中华人民共和国经济">大陆经济</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中国人">中国人文</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="中国语言">语言</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="中國文字">文字</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="中国人名">姓名</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="中国人口">人口</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="中国人口史">史</a>） - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F" title="中华民族">民族</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="中华文化">中国文化</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A5%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="中国神话">神话</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%9D%E6%83%B3%E5%8F%B2" title="中国思想史">思想</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="中国哲学">哲学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="中国文学">文學</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="中国宗教">宗教</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%8F%B2" title="中国宗教史">史</a>）<br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%8F%9C" title="中国菜">饮食</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%8D%E9%A5%B0%E5%8F%B2" title="中国服饰史">服饰</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="中國建築">建築</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="中国世界遗产">文物</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E6%97%8F%E5%82%B3%E7%B5%B1%E7%AF%80%E6%97%A5" title="漢族傳統節日">節日</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97" title="中国民俗">民俗</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%8F%B2" title="中国教育史">教育</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%B2" title="中国科学技术史">科学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E6%9C%AF" title="五术">五术</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="中医学">医学</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AF%E6%95%B0" title="术数">術數</a>） - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF" title="中国武术">武术</a><br /> </p> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF%E5%8F%B2" title="中国美术史">藝術</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B9%A6%E6%B3%95" title="中国书法">书法</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%B2%B9%E7%95%AB" title="中國油畫">油画</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%BB" title="中国画">国画</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="中国音乐">音乐</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">戏曲</a> - <a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E8%AA%9E%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="華語電影">电影</a></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:China_dragon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/China_dragon.svg/32px-China_dragon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/China_dragon.svg/48px-China_dragon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/China_dragon.svg/64px-China_dragon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:中国">中国主题</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD.jpg/400px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD.jpg/600px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD.jpg/800px-%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2891" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>清代描绘知名戏曲演员的画作《<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E5%85%89%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E7%B5%95" title="同光十三絕">同光十三绝</a>》</figcaption></figure> <p><b>戲曲</b>是指<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="中華文化">中華文化</a>的傳統<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="戏剧">戏剧</a>。「戲曲」一詞始見於《水雲村稿》中〈詞人吳雲章傳〉，指<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%8B" title="南宋">南宋</a>流行於民間的永嘉戲曲，是南戲戲文發展之濫觴。在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省">河南省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%83%E5%B8%88%E5%B8%82" class="mw-redirect" title="偃师市">偃师市</a>出土的一座<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="宋代">宋代</a>墓葬里，发掘出来的“宋杂剧演员丁都赛雕像砖”，是中国现存的最早记录戏曲演出活动形象的文物。爾後，「戲曲」之名迭有變遷，以「戲曲」指稱「中國傳統戲劇」，須待<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="王國維">王國維</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E5%85%83%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2%E8%80%83" title="宋元戏曲考">宋元戲曲考</a>》問世，本書以「戲曲」為名，首度將中國傳統<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87" title="戲劇">戲劇</a>推上近代學術之林，「戲曲」乃成為「中國傳統戲劇」之專稱。 </p><p>王國維將戲曲定義成「合歌舞以演故事」，同時也指出<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A3%E8%A8%80%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="代言體（页面不存在）">代言體</a>是戲曲不同於其他文類的重要特點。由此定義看來，戲曲必須具備演員、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4" title="劇場">劇場</a>、詩歌、舞蹈、音樂、代言體、演故事等基本元素。臺灣學者<a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BE%E6%B0%B8%E7%BE%A9" title="曾永義">曾永義</a>將王國維對戲曲的定義視為戲曲<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小戲（页面不存在）">小戲</a>必須具備的條件，小戲的表演藝術較為原始。而相較於小戲的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="大戲">大戲</a>有更高度的藝術表現，已經是綜合的文學與藝術，其定義為：「中國古典戲劇是在搬演故事，以詩歌為本質，密切結合音樂和舞蹈，加上雜技，而以講唱文學的敘述方式，通過俳優妝扮，運用代言體，在狹隘的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4" title="劇場">劇場</a>上所表現出來的綜合文學和藝術。」2001年<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E5%9C%8B%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%96%87%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" class="mw-redirect" title="聯合國教科文組織">聯合國教科文組織</a>首發《人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄》，崑劇獲納入名錄之內，引起公眾對戲曲發展及傳承的關注。2009年及2010年，粵劇、藏劇及京劇更先後被列入世界級非物質文化遺產，戲曲藝術進一步得到世界重視。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史剧种"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2.E5.89.A7.E7.A7.8D"></span>历史剧种</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史剧种"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ChineseOpera.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/ChineseOpera.JPG/225px-ChineseOpera.JPG" decoding="async" width="225" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/ChineseOpera.JPG/338px-ChineseOpera.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/ChineseOpera.JPG/450px-ChineseOpera.JPG 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="360" /></a><figcaption>中国戲曲表演</figcaption></figure> <p>根據時代分期，中國戲曲包括： </p> <ul><li>原始戲劇：<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A9%E6%88%8F" title="傩戏">傩戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%AB%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巫戲（页面不存在）">巫戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="漢代">漢代</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="百戲">百戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E8%A7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="角觝">角觝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%89" class="mw-redirect" title="魏晉">魏晉</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D" title="南北朝">南北朝</a>：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A3%E9%9D%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="代面（页面不存在）">代面</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B8%8F%E6%90%96%E5%A8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="踏搖娘（页面不存在）">踏搖娘</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BC%BD%E9%A0%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="缽頭（页面不存在）">缽頭</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%8A%E5%99%B2%E6%8E%92%E5%90%9B%E9%9B%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樊噲排君難（页面不存在）">樊噲排君難</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="唐代">唐代</a>：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AB%87%E5%AE%B9%E5%A8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="談容娘（页面不存在）">談容娘</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%82%E5%86%9B%E6%88%8F" title="参军戏">參軍戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="宋朝">宋</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E6%9C%9D" title="金朝">金</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E6%9C%9D" title="元朝">元</a>：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%8B%E9%9B%9C%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宋雜劇（页面不存在）">宋雜劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B8%E5%98%89%E6%9D%82%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="永嘉杂剧">永嘉雜劇</a>、戲文（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%88%B2" title="南戲">南戲</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%A2%E6%9C%AC" title="院本">院本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%9C%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="雜劇">雜劇</a>（北劇）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="明">明</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85" class="mw-redirect" title="清">清</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E5%A5%87_(%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87)" title="傳奇 (戲劇)">傳奇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%9C%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="雜劇">雜劇</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="现存剧种"><span id=".E7.8E.B0.E5.AD.98.E5.89.A7.E7.A7.8D"></span>现存剧种</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：现存剧种"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>据<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E9%99%A2" title="中国艺术研究院">中国艺术研究院</a>的数据，1950年代末1960年代初，即<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B7%83%E8%BF%9B" title="大跃进">大跃进</a>时期，当时中国有367个戏曲剧种，其中包括50多个当时新创立的剧种（即<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%85%B4%E5%89%A7%E7%A7%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新兴剧种（页面不存在）">新兴剧种</a>）；到了1982年，《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6" title="中国大百科全书">中国大百科全书</a>·戏曲卷》编撰过程中所做调查统计发现，当时仍有317个剧种；而到了2005年，仅剩下267个剧种<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>在眾多劇種中，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%91%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="崑曲">崑曲</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="京劇">京劇</a>被認為是中國傳統戲劇的最高典範<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，其它常見劇種則有<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AB%E5%89%A7" title="豫剧">豫剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%89%A7" title="越剧">越剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%A2%85%E6%88%8F" title="黄梅戏">黄梅戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%84%E5%89%A7" title="评剧">评剧</a>等等。 </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg/120px-Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg/180px-Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg/240px-Costume_of_Cantonese_opera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3004" data-file-height="5124" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>戲服</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7" title="京剧">京剧</a>（又称<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="平剧">平剧</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%B4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北崑（页面不存在）">北崑</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%B7%AF%E8%AF%84%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西路评剧（页面不存在）">西路评剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" title="河北梆子">京梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E6%9B%B2%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北京曲剧（页面不存在）">北京曲剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%95%E6%AD%8C%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燕歌戲（页面不存在）">燕歌戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%97%E8%B5%8B%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诗赋弦（页面不存在）">诗赋弦</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%A4%E7%99%BD%E8%B9%A6%E8%B9%A6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淤白蹦蹦戲（页面不存在）">淤白蹦蹦戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%A6%E5%AD%90%E6%B0%B4%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葦子水秧歌戲（页面不存在）">葦子水秧歌戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山梆子戲（页面不存在）">山梆子戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">北京皮影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="天津">天津</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7" title="京剧">京剧</a>（又称<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="平剧">平剧</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" title="河北梆子">衛梆子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B6%E5%9D%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="寶坻">寶坻</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%84%E5%89%A7" title="评剧">评剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%B4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北崑（页面不存在）">北崑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">薊州皮影</a>、百忍京秧歌高蹺</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="河北">河北</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7" title="京剧">京剧</a>（又称<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="平剧">平剧</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" title="河北梆子">河北梆子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%84%E5%89%A7" title="评剧">评剧</a>（東路）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E5%B4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北崑（页面不存在）">北崑</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9D%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丝弦（页面不存在）">丝弦</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%80%81%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="老调（页面不存在）">老调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E5%93%88%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈哈腔（页面不存在）">哈哈腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%A2%E8%AD%BD%E8%AA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賢譽調（页面不存在）">賢譽調</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E4%B9%B1%E5%BC%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="河北乱弹（页面不存在）">河北乱弹</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%89%E5%B9%B3%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武安平调（页面不存在）">武安平调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E8%A1%93%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武術戲（页面不存在）">武術戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E9%82%A6%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="口邦子（页面不存在）">口邦子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%BD%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="落子（页面不存在）">落子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西调（页面不存在）">西调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%94%9A%E5%8E%BF%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蔚县秧歌（页面不存在）">蔚县秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%A7%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="隆尧秧歌（页面不存在）">隆尧秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%9A%E5%8E%BF%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="定县秧歌（页面不存在）">定县秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%9F%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="軟秧歌（页面不存在）">軟秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E8%82%A1%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四股弦（页面不存在）">四股弦</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐剧（页面不存在）">唐剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%AA%E5%B2%90%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="横岐调（页面不存在）">横岐调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%9B%9B%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上四调（页面不存在）">上四调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A3%81%E5%B7%9E%E6%80%80%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="磁州怀调（页面不存在）">磁州怀调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%AF%E9%84%B2%E8%B3%BD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邯鄲賽戲（页面不存在）">邯鄲賽戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%91%BC%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南鑼劇（页面不存在）">南鑼劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%9C%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="墜子戲（页面不存在）">墜子戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E5%B1%B1%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐山皮影（页面不存在）">唐山皮影</a>、河中皮影、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%80%E5%8D%97%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冀南皮影（页面不存在）">冀南皮影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="河南">河南</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AB%E5%89%A7" title="豫剧">豫剧</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="河南梆子">河南梆子</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E6%9B%B2%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="河南曲剧">河南曲剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E8%B0%83" title="越调">越调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E8%AA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮調（页面不存在）">淮調</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B3%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四平调（页面不存在）">四平调</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B9%B3%E8%B0%83" title="大平调">大平调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E5%A4%B9%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二夹弦（页面不存在）">二夹弦</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E9%81%93%E6%83%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="河南道情（页面不存在）">河南道情</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E7%90%B4%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳琴调（页面不存在）">柳琴调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E5%8D%B7%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗卷戏（页面不存在）">罗卷戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9B%E6%A2%86" title="宛梆">宛梆</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%98%B3%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南阳梆子（页面不存在）">南阳梆子</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A0%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坠剧（页面不存在）">坠剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%80%E6%A2%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="怀梆（页面不存在）">怀梆</a> 、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%80%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="怀调（页面不存在）">怀调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%BC%A6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大弦戏（页面不存在）">大弦戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B1%AB%E5%8D%97%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="豫南花鼓（页面不存在）">豫南花鼓</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乐腔（页面不存在）">乐腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%94%E8%B0%83%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="五调腔（页面不存在）">五调腔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E5%89%A7" title="蒲剧">蒲劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E7%87%88%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地燈戲（页面不存在）">地燈戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%97%A8%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嗨子戲（页面不存在）">嗨子戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%AE%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大辮戲（页面不存在）">大辮戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%A8%82%E4%BA%94%E8%85%94%E8%AA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南樂五腔調（页面不存在）">南樂五腔調</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A3%97%E6%A2%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="棗梆（页面不存在）">棗梆</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%89%A7" class="mw-disambig" title="汉剧">漢劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%B1%E7%B1%83%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="花籃戲（页面不存在）">花籃戲</a>、河陽花鼓戲、光山花鼓戲、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%9A%E9%AB%98%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="揚高戲（页面不存在）">揚高戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%BD%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="落腔（页面不存在）">落腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳子戲（页面不存在）">柳子戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%AE%E8%93%AE%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="目蓮戲（页面不存在）">目蓮戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A7%93%E5%A4%A9%E7%A5%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="槓天神（页面不存在）">槓天神</a>、靈寶皮影、羅山皮影、桐柏皮影、南庄木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="山东">山东</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%95%E5%89%A7" title="吕剧">吕剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9D%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钝腔（页面不存在）">钝腔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" title="山东梆子">山东梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%A3%E6%A2%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="枣梆（页面不存在）">枣梆</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E8%8A%9C%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱芜梆子（页面不存在）">莱芜梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%86%A0%E5%B7%9E%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="膠州秧歌（页面不存在）">膠州秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E8%B7%AF%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东路梆子（页面不存在）">东路梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E5%AD%90%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳子戏（页面不存在）">柳子戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%82%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茂腔（页面不存在）">茂腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B3%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柳腔（页面不存在）">柳腔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E9%9F%B3%E6%88%8F" title="五音戏">五音戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E7%90%B4%E6%88%8F" title="柳琴戏">柳琴戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%A4%E5%A4%B9%E5%BC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="两夹弦（页面不存在）">两夹弦</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B3%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四平调（页面不存在）">四平调</a> 、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%8A%E8%A5%BF%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萊西木偶戲（页面不存在）">萊西木偶戲</a>、濟南皮影</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="山西">山西</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E5%89%A7" title="晋剧">晋剧</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="山西梆子">山西梆子</a>）：<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E5%89%A7" title="蒲剧">蒲剧</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B2%E5%B7%9E%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="蒲州梆子">蒲州梆子</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E4%B8%AD%E8%B7%AF%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="山西中路梆子">山西中路梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E8%B7%AF%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山西北路梆子（页面不存在）">山西北路梆子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%9A%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" title="上党梆子">上党梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%A3%E9%BC%93%E6%9D%82%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锣鼓杂戏（页面不存在）">锣鼓杂戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%8D%E5%AD%A9%E5%84%BF%E6%88%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="耍孩儿戏">耍孩儿戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%81%B5%E9%82%B1%E7%BD%97%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="灵邱罗罗（页面不存在）">灵邱罗罗</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%9A%E7%9A%AE%E9%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上党皮黄（页面不存在）">上党皮黄</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E5%85%9A%E8%90%BD%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上党落子（页面不存在）">上党落子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E6%B5%8E%E9%81%93%E6%83%85%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永济道情戏（页面不存在）">永济道情戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%AA%E6%B4%9E%E9%81%93%E6%83%85%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洪洞道情戏（页面不存在）">洪洞道情戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B4%E5%8E%BF%E9%81%93%E6%83%85%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="临县道情戏（页面不存在）">临县道情戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%8B%E5%8C%97%E9%81%93%E6%83%85%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="晋北道情戏（页面不存在）">晋北道情戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%84%E6%AD%A6%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="襄武秧歌（页面不存在）">襄武秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A3%B6%E5%85%B3%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="壶关秧歌（页面不存在）">壶关秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%81%E6%BA%90%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沁源秧歌（页面不存在）">沁源秧歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E5%A4%AA%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C" title="祁太秧歌">祁太秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B9%81%E5%B3%99%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="繁峙秧歌（页面不存在）">繁峙秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%94%E5%8E%BF%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="朔县秧歌（页面不存在）">朔县秧歌</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AD%9D%E4%B9%89%E7%A2%97%E7%A2%97%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="孝义碗碗腔（页面不存在）">孝义碗碗腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E6%B4%BB%E7%A2%97%E7%A2%97%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲活碗碗腔（页面不存在）">曲活碗碗腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%A6%E5%AD%90%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弦子腔（页面不存在）">弦子腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%A4%E5%8F%B0%E5%B0%8F%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凤台小戏（页面不存在）">凤台小戏</a>、晉南皮影、晉中皮影、孝義木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="陕西">陕西</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E8%85%94" title="秦腔">秦腔</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕西梆子（页面不存在）">陕西梆子</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%93%9C%E5%B7%9D%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="铜川梆子（页面不存在）">铜川梆子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%89%E6%88%B7%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="眉户剧">眉户剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%B0%83%E4%BA%8C%E9%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汉调二黄（页面不存在）">汉调二黄</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%AE%AB%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿宫腔（页面不存在）">阿宫腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E9%98%B3%E8%B7%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="合阳跳戏（页面不存在）">合阳跳戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E9%98%B3%E7%BA%BF%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="合阳线戏（页面不存在）">合阳线戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E7%A2%97%E7%A2%97%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕西碗碗腔（页面不存在）">陕西碗碗腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E8%80%81%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕西老腔（页面不存在）">陕西老腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%A6%E6%9D%BF%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弦板腔（页面不存在）">弦板腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E9%81%93%E6%83%85%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕西道情戏（页面不存在）">陕西道情戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E5%8D%97%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕南花鼓戏（页面不存在）">陕南花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%95%E5%8D%97%E7%AB%AF%E5%85%AC%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陕南端公戏（页面不存在）">陕南端公戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BA%B7%E5%BC%A6%E5%AD%90%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安康弦子戏（页面不存在）">安康弦子戏</a>、東路皮影、西路皮影、合陽線戲、陝西杖頭木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%98%E8%82%83" class="mw-redirect" title="甘肃">甘肃</a>戏曲：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%87%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陇剧（页面不存在）">陇剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高山剧（页面不存在）">高山剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A6%E7%85%8C%E6%9B%B2%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敦煌曲子戲（页面不存在）">敦煌曲子戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%AD%E6%9B%B2%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="華亭曲子戲（页面不存在）">華亭曲子戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E5%8B%A4%E5%B0%8F%E6%9B%B2%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民勤小曲戲（页面不存在）">民勤小曲戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8A%E5%8F%B0%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="半台戲（页面不存在）">半台戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%87%88%E7%9B%9E%E9%A0%AD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="燈盞頭戲（页面不存在）">燈盞頭戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%86%E5%B3%92%E7%AC%91%E8%AB%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="崆峒笑談（页面不存在）">崆峒笑談</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%90%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="影子腔（页面不存在）">影子腔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">南木特（甘南藏戏）</a>、隴東皮影、隴西皮影、影子腔、正寧木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%A7%E5%A4%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="寧夏">寧夏</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E8%85%94" title="秦腔">秦腔剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%89%E6%88%B7%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="眉户剧">眉戶劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">牛皮燈影子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81" title="黑龙江省">黑龙江</a>戏曲：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="龙江戏（页面不存在）">龙江戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E8%BD%AC" title="二人转">北路二人轉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">龍江皮影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E6%9E%97" class="mw-redirect" title="吉林">吉林</a>戏曲：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉剧（页面不存在）">吉剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E8%BD%AC" title="二人转">東路二人轉</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新城戏（页面不存在）">新城戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E9%BE%99%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黄龙戏（页面不存在）">黄龙戏</a>、舒蘭皮影</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%AE%81" class="mw-redirect" title="辽宁">辽宁</a>戏曲：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BD%E5%8D%97%E5%BD%B1%E8%B0%83%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辽南影调戏（页面不存在）">辽南影调戏</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%BD%E5%89%A7" title="辽剧">辽剧</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9F%8E%E5%96%87%E5%8F%AD%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海城喇叭戏（页面不存在）">海城喇叭戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%89%E5%A4%A9%E8%90%BD%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奉天落子（页面不存在）">奉天落子</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%88%E9%98%B3%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7%E9%99%A2" title="沈阳京剧院">唐派京劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%9C%E6%96%B0%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阜新蒙古剧（页面不存在）">阜新蒙古剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%A9%E6%89%AE%E8%8E%B2%E8%8A%B1%E8%90%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彩扮莲花落（页面不存在）">彩扮莲花落</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%9F%8E%E9%AB%98%E8%B9%BA%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海城高蹺秧歌（页面不存在）">海城高蹺秧歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E8%BD%AC" title="二人转">二人转</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BC%E5%8D%97%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遼南皮影戲（页面不存在）">遼南皮影戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BC%E8%A5%BF%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遼西木偶戲（页面不存在）">遼西木偶戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="安徽">安徽</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E5%8A%87" title="徽劇">徽剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%A2%85%E6%88%8F" title="黄梅戏">黄梅戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%A4%E9%98%B3%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凤阳花鼓戏（页面不存在）">凤阳花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%90%E5%89%A7" title="庐剧">庐剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E9%98%B3%E8%85%94" title="青阳腔">青阳腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%B3%E8%A5%BF%E9%AB%98%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岳西高腔（页面不存在）">岳西高腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E7%9B%AE%E8%BF%9E%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安徽目连戏（页面不存在）">安徽目连戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安徽戏（页面不存在）">安徽戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E7%AB%AF%E5%85%AC%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安徽端公戏（页面不存在）">安徽端公戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E6%B2%B3%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙河调（页面不存在）">沙河调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%97%E6%B4%B2%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泗洲戏（页面不存在）">泗洲戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9D%A0%E5%AD%90%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="坠子戏（页面不存在）">坠子戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%AB%E5%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="含弓戏（页面不存在）">含弓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%9C%E6%B9%96%E6%A2%A8%E7%B0%A7%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="芜湖梨簧戏（页面不存在）">芜湖梨簧戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文南词（页面不存在）">文南词</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%96%E5%8D%97%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皖南花鼓戏（页面不存在）">皖南花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E5%8C%97%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮北花鼓戏（页面不存在）">淮北花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E5%89%A7" title="淮剧">淮剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%97%A8%E5%AD%90%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="嗨子戏（页面不存在）">嗨子戏</a>、靈璧皮影、淮派皮影、皖南皮影、岳西木偶戲、界首扁擔戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="江苏">江苏</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="昆剧">昆剧</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%9B%B2" title="昆曲">昆曲</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%89%A7" title="扬剧">扬剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E5%89%A7" title="淮剧">淮剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%89%A7" title="锡剧">锡剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%9A%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="通剧（页面不存在）">通剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E6%B5%B7%E6%88%8F" title="淮海戏">淮海戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%89%A7" title="苏剧">苏剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%90%E5%B7%9E%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90" title="徐州梆子">徐州梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B9%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丹剧（页面不存在）">丹剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%81%E4%B8%81%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丁丁腔（页面不存在）">丁丁腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B7%AE%E7%BA%A2%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="淮红剧（页面不存在）">淮红剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E9%97%A8%E5%B1%B1%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海门山歌剧（页面不存在）">海门山歌剧</a>、江蘇皮影、肩擔木偶戲、泰興木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="上海">上海</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%AA%E5%89%A7" title="沪剧">沪剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E7%A8%BD%E6%88%8F" title="滑稽戏">滑稽戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%89%E8%B4%A4%E5%B1%B1%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奉贤山歌剧（页面不存在）">奉贤山歌剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="越劇">越劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%BE%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海派京劇（页面不存在）">海派京劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%86%E6%9B%B2" title="昆曲">昆曲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E5%89%A7" title="淮剧">淮劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B4%87%E6%98%8E%E6%89%81%E6%93%94%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="崇明扁擔戲（页面不存在）">崇明扁擔戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%BE%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海派木偶戲（页面不存在）">海派木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B7%E5%AF%A7%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="長寧皮影（页面不存在）">長寧皮影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="浙江">浙江</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%89%A7" title="越剧">越剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A9%BA%E5%89%A7" title="婺剧">婺剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8D%E5%89%A7" title="绍剧">绍剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%B8%E5%B4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="永崑（页面不存在）">永崑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E6%98%8C%E9%AB%98%E8%85%94" class="mw-redirect" title="新昌高腔">新昌高腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%81%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%B3%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宁海平调（页面不存在）">宁海平调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%BE%E9%98%B3%E9%AB%98%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="松阳高腔（页面不存在）">松阳高腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%86%92%E6%84%9F%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="醒感戏（页面不存在）">醒感戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%8D%8E%E6%98%86%E8%85%94%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金华昆腔戏（页面不存在）">金华昆腔戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E5%B2%A9%E4%B9%B1%E5%BC%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黄岩乱弹（页面不存在）">黄岩乱弹</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%B8%E6%9A%A8%E4%B9%B1%E5%BC%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="诸暨乱弹（页面不存在）">诸暨乱弹</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%93%AF%E5%89%A7" title="瓯剧">瓯剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E5%89%A7" title="和剧">和剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%89%A7" title="杭剧">杭剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%AC%E5%89%A7" title="甬剧">甬剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖剧（页面不存在）">湖剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A7%9A%E5%89%A7" title="姚剧">姚剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9D%A6%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="睦剧（页面不存在）">睦剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%B0%E9%A1%BA%E8%8D%AF%E5%8F%91%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泰顺药发木偶戏（页面不存在）">泰顺药发木偶戏</a>、海寧皮影、平陽木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="江西">江西</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E5%8A%87" title="贛劇">赣剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%8B%E9%99%BD%E8%85%94" title="弋陽腔">弋阳腔</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B1%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盱河戏（页面不存在）">盱河戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%B2" title="東河戲">东河戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%81%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宁河戏（页面不存在）">宁河戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%8F" title="瑞河戏">瑞河戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%9C%E9%BB%84%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宜黄戏（页面不存在）">宜黄戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%A3%E5%8D%97%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赣南采茶戏（页面不存在）">赣南采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%8D%E4%B9%A1%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萍乡采茶戏（页面不存在）">萍乡采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%87%E8%BD%BD%E8%8A%B1%E7%81%AF%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="万载花灯戏（页面不存在）">万载花灯戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%9A%E5%B7%9E%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="抚州采茶戏（页面不存在）">抚州采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%89%E5%AE%89%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吉安采茶戏（页面不存在）">吉安采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%81%E9%83%BD%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="宁都采茶戏（页面不存在）">宁都采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%A3%E4%B8%9C%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赣东采茶戏（页面不存在）">赣东采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%9D%E6%B1%9F%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="九江采茶戏（页面不存在）">九江采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AF%E5%BE%B7%E9%95%87%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="景德镇采茶戏（页面不存在）">景德镇采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AD%A6%E5%AE%81%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="武宁采茶戏（页面不存在）">武宁采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%AE%89%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高安采茶戏（页面不存在）">高安采茶戏</a> 、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%BD%E5%8A%87" title="徽劇">婺源徽劇</a>、湘東皮影、江西提線木偶、江西杖頭木偶</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="福建">福建</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%89%A7" title="闽剧">闽剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%94%B2%E6%88%8F" title="高甲戏">高甲戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%96%8C%E5%8A%87" title="福建薌劇">芗剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E6%88%8F" title="莆仙戏">莆仙戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%A8%E5%9C%92%E6%88%B2" title="梨園戲">梨园戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%B2" title="四平戲">四平戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%A5%BF%E6%B1%89%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="闽西汉剧">闽西汉剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%97%E8%B7%AF%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="北路戏（页面不存在）">北路戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B3%E8%AF%8D%E5%8D%97%E5%89%91%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="右词南剑调（页面不存在）">右词南剑调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%8F%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%82%E5%BD%88%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屏南亂彈戲（页面不存在）">屏南亂彈戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E8%AE%B2%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平讲戏（页面不存在）">平讲戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AF%8D%E6%98%8E%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="词明戏（页面不存在）">词明戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%8D%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南词戏（页面不存在）">南词戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%94%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腔戏（页面不存在）">大腔戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%94%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小腔戏（页面不存在）">小腔戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%93%E5%9F%8E%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="打城戏（页面不存在）">打城戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E6%9E%97%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅林戏（页面不存在）">梅林戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">閩南皮影戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%A2%8B%E6%88%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="布袋戏">布袋戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B8%E7%B5%B2%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1#閩南地區" title="懸絲傀儡">嘉禮戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%94%E9%87%91%E7%B7%9A%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大腔金線傀儡戲（页面不存在）">大腔金線傀儡戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%B3%E5%AD%90%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傳子木偶戲（页面不存在）">傳子木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%94%E5%AE%89%E9%90%B5%E6%9E%9D%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詔安鐵枝戲（页面不存在）">詔安鐵枝戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%B4%E9%A0%AD%E4%BB%94%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="柴頭仔戲（页面不存在）">柴頭仔戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%83%E6%A2%9D%E7%B7%9A%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="七條線木偶戲（页面不存在）">七條線木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%8F%E5%8D%97%E6%9D%96%E9%A0%AD%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="屏南杖頭木偶戲（页面不存在）">屏南杖頭木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%B2%E9%A0%AD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="串頭戲（页面不存在）">串頭戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B3%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四平傀儡戲（页面不存在）">四平傀儡戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="闽西采茶戏">闽西采茶戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B8%E7%B5%B2%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1" title="懸絲傀儡">閩西木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%97%BD%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%B1%E6%AD%8C%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="闽西山歌戏（页面不存在）">闽西山歌戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%B5%E6%AD%A6%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邵武三角戏（页面不存在）">邵武三角戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AB%B9%E9%A9%AC%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="竹马戏（页面不存在）">竹马戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%B8%E6%98%A5%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="游春戏（页面不存在）">游春戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A9%E8%86%80%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肩膀戏（页面不存在）">肩膀戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%9C%E5%8A%87%E4%BD%9C%E5%A0%B4%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雜劇作場戲（页面不存在）">雜劇作場戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8A%E9%BC%93%E5%BC%84" class="mw-redirect" title="車鼓弄">車鼓弄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%89%A7" title="潮剧">福建潮劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E7%9C%81%E8%8A%B3%E5%8D%8E%E8%B6%8A%E5%89%A7%E5%9B%A2" title="福建省芳华越剧团">尹派越劇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="广东">广东</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="粤剧">粤剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%89%A7" title="潮剧">潮剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%AD%97%E6%88%B2" title="正字戲">正字戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AD%97%E6%88%B2" title="白字戲">白字戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%A7%A6%E6%88%B2" title="西秦戲">西秦戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E6%BC%A2%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東漢劇">廣東漢劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%9C%9D%E6%88%B2" title="花朝戲">花朝戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%A4%E5%8C%97%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="粤北采茶戏（页面不存在）">粤北采茶戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%90%E6%98%8C%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F" title="乐昌花鼓戏">乐昌花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%8A%87" title="雷劇">雷剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%B7%9E%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E5%B1%B1%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87" title="梅州客家山歌劇">梅州客家山歌剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%A4%E8%A5%BF%E7%99%BD%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="粤西白戏（页面不存在）">粤西白戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B2%B4%E5%85%92%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="貴兒戲（页面不存在）">貴兒戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%B3%E8%A7%92%E5%84%BA%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="石角儺戲（页面不存在）">石角儺戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E5%B7%9E%E5%A7%91%E5%A8%98%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷州姑娘歌（页面不存在）">雷州姑娘歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%AD%8C" title="英歌">英歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B8%E7%B5%B2%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1" title="懸絲傀儡">五華提線木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%B5%E8%A5%BF%E7%99%BD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="粵西白戲（页面不存在）">粵西白戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AB%98%E5%B7%9E%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="高州木偶戲（页面不存在）">高州木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%90%B5%E6%9E%9D%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鐵枝木偶戲（页面不存在）">鐵枝木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B8%E8%B1%90%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陸豐皮影戲（页面不存在）">陸豐皮影戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%93%8E%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手擎木偶戲（页面不存在）">手擎木偶戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="广西">广西</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%82%E5%89%A7" title="桂剧">桂剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%A9%E8%B0%83%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="彩调剧">彩调剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%82%95%E5%89%A7" title="邕剧">邕剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9D%E5%BC%A6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="丝弦戏（页面不存在）">丝弦戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9B%E5%A8%98%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牛娘剧（页面不存在）">牛娘剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A1%82%E5%8D%97%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="桂南采茶戏（页面不存在）">桂南采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%AB%E5%85%AC%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="師公戲（页面不存在）">師公戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AE%E5%89%A7" title="壮剧">广西壮剧</a>（北路壯劇、南路壯劇、壯族師公戲）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%97%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广西苗戏（页面不存在）">广西苗戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E8%A5%BF%E4%BE%97%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广西侗戏（页面不存在）">广西侗戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%9B%E5%8D%97%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="毛南戲（页面不存在）">毛南戲</a>、壯族提線木偶戲、柏白客家木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="海南省">海南</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%BC%E5%89%A7" title="琼剧">琼剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A8%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臨劇（页面不存在）">臨劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E9%BD%8B%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海南齋戲（页面不存在）">海南齋戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E5%85%AC%E4%BB%94%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海南公仔戲（页面不存在）">海南公仔戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%A8%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臨高木偶戲（页面不存在）">臨高木偶戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="湖北">湖北</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%89%A7" class="mw-disambig" title="汉剧">汉剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%86%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荆河戏（页面不存在）">荆河戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南剧（页面不存在）">南剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E8%B6%8A%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖北越调（页面不存在）">湖北越调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E4%BA%8C%E9%BB%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山二黄（页面不存在）">山二黄</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E8%85%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖北高腔（页面不存在）">湖北高腔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%9A%E5%89%A7" title="楚剧">楚剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E6%BC%81%E9%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湖北漁鼓（页面不存在）">湖北漁鼓</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E8%B7%AF%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东路花鼓戏（页面不存在）">东路花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%84%E6%A2%85%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="黄梅采茶戏（页面不存在）">黄梅采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%B3%E6%96%B0%E9%87%87%E8%8C%B6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阳新采茶戏（页面不存在）">阳新采茶戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%9C%E5%AE%89%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="远安花鼓戏（页面不存在）">远安花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%84%E9%98%B3%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="襄阳花鼓戏（页面不存在）">襄阳花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%86%E5%B7%9E%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荆州花鼓戏（页面不存在）">荆州花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%81%E5%B1%B1%E8%B0%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梁山调（页面不存在）">梁山调</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%A7%E9%98%B3%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郧阳花鼓戏（页面不存在）">郧阳花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9A%8F%E5%8E%BF%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="随县花鼓戏（页面不存在）">随县花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A0%82%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="堂戏（页面不存在）">堂戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E6%9B%B2%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文曲戏（页面不存在）">文曲戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%82%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%B3%E5%AD%90%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄂西柳子戏（页面不存在）">鄂西柳子戏</a>、漁鼓皮影、歌腔皮影、武漢杖頭木偶</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="湖南">湖南</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E5%89%A7" title="湘剧">湘剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="祁剧">祁剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%B8%E5%BE%B7%E6%B1%89%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="常德汉剧（页面不存在）">常德汉剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A1%E9%98%B3%E6%B9%98%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="衡阳湘剧（页面不存在）">衡阳湘剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%86%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="荆河戏（页面不存在）">荆河戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E9%99%B5%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴陵戏（页面不存在）">巴陵戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%B0%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="辰河戏（页面不存在）">辰河戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E5%B4%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘崑（页面不存在）">湘崑</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B2%99%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F" title="长沙花鼓戏">长沙花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%B3%E9%98%B3%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岳阳花鼓戏（页面不存在）">岳阳花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%B8%E5%BE%B7%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="常德花鼓戏（页面不存在）">常德花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%8A%B1%E7%81%AF%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘西花灯戏（页面不存在）">湘西花灯戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E8%A5%BF%E9%98%B3%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘西阳戏（页面不存在）">湘西阳戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%A1%E9%98%B3%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="衡阳花鼓戏（页面不存在）">衡阳花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%82%B5%E9%98%B3%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邵阳花鼓戏（页面不存在）">邵阳花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B6%E9%99%B5%E8%8A%B1%E9%BC%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="零陵花鼓戏（页面不存在）">零陵花鼓戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%88%E9%81%93%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="师道戏（页面不存在）">师道戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%98%E8%A5%BF%E8%8B%97%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湘西苗剧（页面不存在）">湘西苗剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%99%83%E4%BE%97%E6%97%8F%E5%82%A9%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新晃侗族傩戏（页面不存在）">新晃侗族傩戏</a>、澧州皮影戲、長沙皮影戲、衡陽皮影戲、檟山皮影戲、邵陽布袋戲、湖南杖頭木偶</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="四川">四川</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E5%89%A7" title="川剧">川剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E6%9B%B2%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四川曲剧（页面不存在）">四川曲剧</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9B%B2%E8%89%BA%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="曲艺剧（页面不存在）">曲艺剧</a>）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9D%E5%8C%97%E7%87%88%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="川北燈戲（页面不存在）">川北燈戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%86%E5%B1%B1%E8%8A%B1%E7%87%88%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘆山花燈戲（页面不存在）">蘆山花燈戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%AA%E9%9B%85%E5%B8%AB%E9%81%93%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洪雅師道戲（页面不存在）">洪雅師道戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E9%83%A8%E5%84%BA%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南部儺戲（页面不存在）">南部儺戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%93%E6%BD%BC%E9%99%BD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梓潼陽戲（页面不存在）">梓潼陽戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%84%E7%AE%AD%E6%8F%90%E9%99%BD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="射箭提陽戲（页面不存在）">射箭提陽戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%BA%E8%92%BC%E7%AB%AF%E5%85%AC%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="旺蒼端公戲（页面不存在）">旺蒼端公戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">嘉絨藏戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">木雅藏戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">康巴藏戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">德格藏戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">南木達藏戲</a>、理塘藏戲、巴塘藏戲、色達藏戲、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%8B%E6%AF%94%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="釋比戲（页面不存在）">釋比戲</a>、成都燈影、川北燈影、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%9D%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="川北大木偶戲（页面不存在）">川北大木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="成都木偶戲（页面不存在）">成都木偶戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%AB%E5%8D%95%E6%88%8F" title="被单戏">被单戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%84%B0%E6%B0%B4%E6%89%8B%E6%8E%8C%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鄰水手掌木偶戲（页面不存在）">鄰水手掌木偶戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E9%BE%8D%E7%B4%99%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白龍紙偶戲（页面不存在）">白龍紙偶戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8D%E6%85%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="重慶">重慶</a>戲曲：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%9D%E6%B4%BE%E5%B7%9D%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="渝派川劇（页面不存在）">渝派川劇</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E6%9B%B2%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四川曲剧（页面不存在）">四川曲剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%80%E5%B1%B1%E8%8A%B1%E7%81%AF%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="秀山花灯戏（页面不存在）">秀山花灯戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%80%E5%B1%B1%E8%BE%B0%E6%B2%B3%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="秀山辰河戲（页面不存在）">秀山辰河戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%81%E5%B1%B1%E7%87%88%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梁山燈戲（页面不存在）">梁山燈戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B8%A9%E5%A0%82%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="踩堂戲（页面不存在）">踩堂戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E6%88%B2" title="楊戲">杨戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9D%A2%E5%85%B7%E9%99%BD%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="面具陽戲（页面不存在）">面具陽戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%A8%E8%87%98%E8%8E%8A%E5%84%BA%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="木臘莊儺戲（页面不存在）">木臘莊儺戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%8C%E6%B2%B3%E5%8F%A4%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="後河古戲（页面不存在）">後河古戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞亞戲（页面不存在）">亞亞戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土戲（页面不存在）">石柱土戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%B8%9D%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴渝木偶戲（页面不存在）">巴渝木偶戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">三峽皮影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="云南">云南</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%87%E5%89%A7" title="滇剧">滇剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E8%8A%B1%E7%81%AF%E6%88%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="云南花灯戏">云南花灯戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%86%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%B2%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="昆明曲剧（页面不存在）">昆明曲剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B3%E7%B4%A2%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="关索剧（页面不存在）">关索剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%A3%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傣剧（页面不存在）">傣剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="白剧（页面不存在）">白剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AE%E5%89%A7" title="壮剧">云南壮剧</a>（<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AF%8C%E5%AF%A7%E5%9C%9F%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="富寧土戲（页面不存在）">富寧土戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A8%82%E8%A5%BF%E5%9C%9F%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="樂西土戲（页面不存在）">樂西土戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%8D%97%E6%B2%99%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廣南沙戲（页面不存在）">廣南沙戲</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%9D%E5%89%A7" title="彝剧">彝剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%A9%9E%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大詞戲（页面不存在）">大詞戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AE%BA%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="殺戲（页面不存在）">殺戲</a>、騰沖皮影</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="贵州">贵州</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%94%E5%89%A7" title="黔剧">黔剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%A2%86%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贵州本地梆子（页面不存在）">贵州本地梆子</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E8%8A%B1%E7%81%AF%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贵州花灯剧（页面不存在）">贵州花灯剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E4%BE%97%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贵州侗戏（页面不存在）">贵州侗戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%83%E4%BE%9D%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贵州布依戏（页面不存在）">贵州布依戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E8%8B%97%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贵州苗戏（页面不存在）">贵州苗戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%A1%BA%E5%9C%B0%E6%88%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="安顺地戏">安顺地戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%A4%E6%97%8F%E6%B8%85%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="佤族清戏（页面不存在）">佤族清戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%A1%E4%BD%AC%E6%97%8F%E5%84%BA%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="仡佬族儺戲（页面不存在）">仡佬族儺戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%92%AE%E6%B3%B0%E5%90%89" title="撮泰吉">撮泰吉</a>、石阡木偶戲</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="内蒙古">内蒙古</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%9B%BE%E6%A0%BC%E6%B2%81" title="呼图格沁">呼圖格沁</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%A5%E7%91%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="查瑪（页面不存在）">查瑪</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E6%B2%81%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科尔沁蒙古剧（页面不存在）">科尔沁蒙古剧</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E8%A7%92%E9%BC%93" title="八角鼓">八角鼓戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%A4%A7%E7%A7%A7%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="内蒙大秧歌（页面不存在）">内蒙大秧歌</a> 、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%B0" title="二人台">二人台</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%AB%E7%80%9A%E5%89%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="漫瀚剧（页面不存在）">漫瀚剧</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%A7%E8%92%99%E9%81%93%E6%83%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="內蒙道情（页面不存在）">內蒙道情</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%8B%E5%89%A7" title="晋剧">晉劇</a>、巴林皮影</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E6%B5%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="青海">青海</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">黃南藏戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">馬背藏戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%B3%E5%BC%A6%E6%88%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="平弦戏（页面不存在）">平弦戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%89%E6%88%B7%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="眉户剧">青海眉戶戏</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2" title="皮影戲">河湟皮影戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%AE%E8%93%AE%E5%AF%B6%E5%8D%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="目蓮寶卷（页面不存在）">目蓮寶卷</a>、剛察寺院藏戲、互助秦腔</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" class="mw-redirect" title="新疆">新疆</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E9%87%8C%E7%94%AB%E4%B8%8E%E8%B5%9B%E4%B9%83%E5%A7%86#歌剧" title="艾里甫与赛乃姆">維吾爾劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E6%9B%B2%E5%AD%90%E6%88%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="新疆曲子戏">新疆曲子戏</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%97%E9%83%BD%E6%98%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汗都春（页面不存在）">汗都春</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="西藏">西藏</a>戏曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">白面具藏戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">藍面具藏戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E6%88%8F" title="藏戏">昌都藏戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%80%E5%B7%B4%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="門巴戲（页面不存在）">門巴戲</a> 、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E7%91%AA%E5%B0%BC%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏爾巴瑪尼戲（页面不存在）">夏爾巴瑪尼戲</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E5%85%B1%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴共戲（页面不存在）">巴共戲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>戲曲：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87" title="粵劇">粵劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%89%A7" title="潮剧">潮劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E5%AD%97%E6%88%B2" title="白字戲">白字戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="閩劇">閩劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="木偶戲">木偶戲</a>（提線木偶、掌中木偶、杖頭木偶、手托木偶、皮影戲）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>戲曲：粵劇、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E7%94%9F%E5%9C%9F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A9%B1%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土生土語話劇（页面不存在）">土生土語話劇</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="臺灣的劇種"><span id=".E8.87.BA.E7.81.A3.E7.9A.84.E5.8A.87.E7.A8.AE"></span>臺灣的劇種</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：臺灣的劇種"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87#傳統戲劇表演團體" title="台灣戲劇">台灣戲劇 § 傳統戲劇表演團體</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>戲曲：<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94%E6%88%B2" title="歌仔戲">歌仔戲</a>（古冊戲、<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%92%87%E4%BB%94%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="胡撇仔戲">胡撇仔戲</a>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B2" title="客家大戲">客家大戲</a>、南管戲（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E5%AD%90%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="七子戲">七子戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E7%94%B2%E6%88%B2#臺灣高甲戲" class="mw-redirect" title="高甲戲">九甲戲</a>）、北管戲（<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%82%E5%BD%88%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亂彈戲">亂彈戲</a>、<s><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B3%E6%88%B2#臺灣四平戲" title="四平戲">四平戲</a></s>）、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%B8%83%E8%A2%8B%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣布袋戲">布袋戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E5%BD%B1%E6%88%B2#臺灣" title="皮影戲">皮影戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%87%B8%E7%B5%B2%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1#臺灣地區" title="懸絲傀儡">傀儡戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B2#三腳採茶戲" title="客家大戲">三腳採茶戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%AD%8C%E4%BB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="本地歌仔">本地歌仔</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%8A%E9%BC%93%E5%BC%84" class="mw-redirect" title="車鼓弄">車鼓弄</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9B%E7%8A%81%E9%99%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牛犁陣（页面不存在）">牛犁陣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%B9%E9%A6%AC%E9%99%A3" title="竹馬陣">竹馬陣</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%83%E9%9F%BF%E9%99%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="七響陣（页面不存在）">七響陣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%BD%E4%BA%A1%E6%AD%8C%E9%99%A3" title="牽亡歌陣">牽亡歌陣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87#臺灣" class="mw-redirect" title="京劇">京劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%AB%E5%8A%87#中華民國" class="mw-redirect" title="豫劇">豫劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B4%91%E6%9B%B2#台灣" class="mw-redirect" title="崑曲">崑曲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E6%A2%85%E6%88%B2#团体" class="mw-redirect" title="黃梅戲">黃梅戲</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8A%87#团体" class="mw-redirect" title="越劇">越劇</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="東亞文化圈的其他戲曲"><span id=".E6.9D.B1.E4.BA.9E.E6.96.87.E5.8C.96.E5.9C.88.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E6.88.B2.E6.9B.B2"></span>東亞文化圈的其他戲曲</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：東亞文化圈的其他戲曲"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中南半島"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E5.8D.97.E5.8D.8A.E5.B3.B6"></span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%97%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="中南半島">中南半島</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：中南半島"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E6%97%8F" title="京族">京族</a>戲曲：<a href="/wiki/%E3%97%B0%E5%8A%87" title="㗰劇">㗰劇</a>(Hát tuồng)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%B2%E5%8A%87" title="嘲劇">嘲劇</a>(Hát chèo)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E8%89%AF%E5%8A%87" title="改良劇">改良劇</a>(Tuồng cải lương)、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9C%A8%E5%81%B6%E6%88%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="水木偶戲">水木偶戏</a>(Múa rối nước)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="朝鲜半岛"><span id=".E6.9C.9D.E9.B2.9C.E5.8D.8A.E5.B2.9B"></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="朝鲜半岛">朝鲜半岛</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：朝鲜半岛"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="朝鮮族">朝鮮族</a>戲曲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%B1%E5%89%A7" title="唱剧">唱劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E9%9D%A2%E5%89%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="假面剧">假面劇</a>（탈춤）、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="郭禿閣氏戲" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="꼭두각시놀음"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%83%AD%E7%A6%BF%E9%96%A3%E6%B0%8F%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="郭禿閣氏戲（页面不存在）">郭禿閣氏戲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%BC%AD%EB%91%90%EA%B0%81%EC%8B%9C%EB%86%80%EC%9D%8C" class="extiw" title="ko:꼭두각시놀음"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">꼭두각시놀음</span></a></span>）</span></span>（꼭두각시놀음）、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="足假面戲" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="발탈"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%B3%E5%81%87%E9%9D%A2%E6%88%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="足假面戲（页面不存在）">足假面戲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%ED%83%88" class="extiw" title="ko:발탈"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">발탈</span></a></span>）</span></span>（발탈）、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%AB%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巫劇（页面不存在）">巫劇</a>（굿놀이）、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="多仕樂" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="진도 다시래기"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E4%BB%95%E6%A8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多仕樂（页面不存在）">多仕樂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%84_%EB%8B%A4%EC%8B%9C%EB%9E%98%EA%B8%B0" class="extiw" title="ko:진도 다시래기"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">진도 다시래기</span></a></span>）</span></span>（다시래기）、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="廣場劇" data-lang-code="ko" data-lang-name="朝鲜语" data-foreign-title="마당극"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%A3%E5%A0%B4%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="廣場劇（页面不存在）">廣場劇</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">朝鲜语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%B9%EA%B7%B9" class="extiw" title="ko:마당극"><span lang="ko" dir="auto">마당극</span></a></span>）</span></span>（마당극）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="日本列島"><span id=".E6.97.A5.E6.9C.AC.E5.88.97.E5.B3.B6"></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%88%97%E5%B3%B6" title="日本列島">日本列島</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：日本列島"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="和族">和族</a>戲曲：<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E5%8A%87" class="mw-redirect" title="能劇">能劇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%82%E8%A8%80" title="狂言">狂言</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E8%88%9E%E4%BC%8E" title="歌舞伎">歌舞伎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E6%A8%82" title="文樂">文樂</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E6%A8%82" title="神樂">石見神樂</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="琉球群島"><span id=".E7.90.89.E7.90.83.E7.BE.A4.E5.B3.B6"></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="琉球群島">琉球群島</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：琉球群島"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E6%97%8F" title="琉球族">琉球族</a>戲曲：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%84%E8%B8%8A" title="組踊">組踊</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E6%AD%8C%E5%8A%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="琉球歌劇（页面不存在）">琉球歌劇</a>（沖縄芝居）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名劇目"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E5.8A.87.E7.9B.AE"></span>著名劇目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：著名劇目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8E%A2%E8%AE%B0" title="西厢记">西厢记</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%AB" title="王实甫">王实甫</a>）(全名《崔鶯鶯待月西廂記》)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B5%E6%B0%8F%E5%AD%A4%E5%84%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="赵氏孤儿">赵氏孤儿</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E5%90%9B%E7%A5%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="紀君祥">紀君祥</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AE%AE%E7%A7%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="漢宮秋">汉宫秋</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%87%B4%E9%81%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="馬致遠">馬致遠</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%95%E9%AC%BC%E7%B0%BF" title="录鬼簿">錄鬼簿</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9F%E5%97%A3%E6%88%90" title="钟嗣成">鐘嗣成</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AA%A6%E5%A8%A5%E5%86%A4" title="窦娥冤">窦娥冤</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E6%B1%89%E5%8D%BF" title="关汉卿">关汉卿</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%83%8F%E7%9B%86%E8%A8%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="烏盆記（页面不存在）">烏盆記</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·迭名）(全名《玎玎璫璫盆兒鬼》)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8C%85%E9%BE%8D%E5%9C%96%E6%99%BA%E8%B3%BA%E5%90%88%E5%90%8C%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="包龍圖智賺合同文字（页面不存在）">包龍圖智賺合同文字</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="元代">元</a>·迭名）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%92%8C%E6%AD%A3%E9%9F%B3%E8%AD%9C" title="太和正音譜">太和正音譜</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="明代">明</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%AC%8A" title="朱權">朱權</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A1%E4%B8%B9%E4%BA%AD" title="牡丹亭">牡丹亭</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="明代">明</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E6%98%BE%E7%A5%96" title="汤显祖">汤显祖</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%83%E8%8A%B1%E6%89%87" title="桃花扇">桃花扇</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="清代">清</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%94%E5%B0%9A%E4%BB%BB" title="孔尚任">孔尚任</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%BF" title="长生殿">长生殿</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="清代">清</a>·<a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%AA%E6%98%87" title="洪昇">洪昇</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%B3%B0%E5%A1%94" title="雷峰塔">雷峰塔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%83%8E%E6%8E%A2%E6%AF%8D" title="四郎探母">四郎探母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8D%BE%E9%A6%97" title="鍾馗">鍾馗</a>打鬼</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A6%E7%9B%9B_(%E8%83%BD%E5%89%A7)" title="敦盛 (能剧)">敦盛</a>（世阿彌）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="海外評論"><span id=".E6.B5.B7.E5.A4.96.E8.A9.95.E8.AB.96"></span>海外評論</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：海外評論"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>著名喜劇演員<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%C2%B7%E5%8D%93%E5%88%AB%E6%9E%97" title="查理·卓别林">查理·卓别林</a>在1930年代曾到訪中國，期間觀看京劇及粵劇演出後<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，其評語為「中國戲曲是珠玉與泥沙混雜」<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。具體解釋如下（按其隨從翻譯，原語不明。）<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>：</li></ul> <dl><dd>珠玉的解釋：「珠玉般的魅力到處都在，獨特的說唱，精美的表演，誇張的臉譜，奇異的特技和華麗的服飾，集全能之美融於一身而令人震驚。演員一枝船槳在手，隨著節奏的律動而舞蹈就能使人聯想到江河船飄，揮動馬鞭，便可想見駿馬奔馳，許多虛擬表演不求真似，只求傳神。」</dd> <dd>泥沙的解釋：「西方人不慣聽京劇花旦尖聲刺耳發聲，好像貓兒的尾巴被踩著時發出的尖叫似的，令人生厭，粵劇的鑼鼓也吵耳難受......」</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="引用"><span id=".E5.BC.95.E7.94.A8"></span>引用</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：引用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">楊慧儀. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://premium.mingpao.com/pda/ppc/colDocDetail.cfm?PublishDate=20130205&File=vx001b.txt&token=b218bc260b89c0">戲曲 Xiqu Centre？Chinese Opera？</a>. 2013-02-05 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2013-06-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141104141000/http://premium.mingpao.com/pda/ppc/colDocDetail.cfm?PublishDate=20130205&File=vx001b.txt&token=b218bc260b89c0">存档</a>于2014-11-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&rft.au=%E6%A5%8A%E6%85%A7%E5%84%80&rft.btitle=%E6%88%B2%E6%9B%B2+Xiqu+Centre%EF%BC%9FChinese+Opera%EF%BC%9F&rft.date=2013-02-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpremium.mingpao.com%2Fpda%2Fppc%2FcolDocDetail.cfm%3FPublishDate%3D20130205%26File%3Dvx001b.txt%26token%3Db218bc260b89c0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">辰序,<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ihchina.cn/inc/detail.jsp?info_id=156">中国艺术研究院联合全国各地艺术研究院（所）携手保存戏曲艺术遗产</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110903141555/http://www.ihchina.cn/inc/detail.jsp?info_id=156">存檔</a>，存档日期2011-09-03.,中国艺术研究院<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <cite class="citation book">施旭升. 戲曲文化學. 獨立作家－秀威出版. 2015: 25. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9789863263050" title="Special:网络书源/9789863263050"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9789863263050</a>. <q>崑曲和京劇都自成體系，堪稱典範......所以，此前曾有論者將崑曲作為中國傳統戲劇學的最高範型</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&rft.au=%E6%96%BD%E6%97%AD%E5%8D%87&rft.btitle=%E6%88%B2%E6%9B%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9789863263050&rft.pages=25&rft.pub=%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6%EF%BC%8D%E7%A7%80%E5%A8%81%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><br /> <cite class="citation book">秋文. 古中國的歌: 京劇演唱藝術賞析. 寶文堂書店. 1988: 32. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787800300011" title="Special:网络书源/9787800300011"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 9787800300011</a>. <q>當時北京崑曲和京劇為雅部和花部兩大支柱，代表了中國古典戲劇的兩大歷史髙峰。</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&rft.au=%E7%A7%8B%E6%96%87&rft.btitle=%E5%8F%A4%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%8C%3A+%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87%E6%BC%94%E5%94%B1%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E8%B3%9E%E6%9E%90&rft.date=1988&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9787800300011&rft.pages=32&rft.pub=%E5%AF%B6%E6%96%87%E5%A0%82%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">胡振（古岡）. 差利卓別靈與粵劇. 廣東戲劇史（紅伶篇之六）. 香港: 利源書報社. 2003: 28. <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E9%A4%A8" title="香港公共圖書館">香港公共圖書館</a>索書號：992.62 4751.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&rft.atitle=%E5%B7%AE%E5%88%A9%E5%8D%93%E5%88%A5%E9%9D%88%E8%88%87%E7%B2%B5%E5%8A%87&rft.au=%E8%83%A1%E6%8C%AF%EF%BC%88%E5%8F%A4%E5%B2%A1%EF%BC%89&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E6%88%B2%E5%8A%87%E5%8F%B2%EF%BC%88%E7%B4%85%E4%BC%B6%E7%AF%87%E4%B9%8B%E5%85%AD%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=28&rft.place=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF&rft.pub=%E5%88%A9%E6%BA%90%E6%9B%B8%E5%A0%B1%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">張啟超. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ed.arte.gov.tw/uploadfile/Twin_Focus/1999%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87%E5%9B%9E%E6%83%B3%E6%9B%B2.pdf">1999京劇回想曲</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%A4%A8" title="國立臺灣藝術教育館">國立臺灣藝術教育館</a>: 1. 1999 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-10-04</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221004053631/https://ed.arte.gov.tw/uploadfile/Twin_Focus/1999%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87%E5%9B%9E%E6%83%B3%E6%9B%B2.pdf">存档</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>于2022-10-04）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&rft.atitle=1999%E4%BA%AC%E5%8A%87%E5%9B%9E%E6%83%B3%E6%9B%B2&rft.au=%E5%BC%B5%E5%95%9F%E8%B6%85&rft.date=1999&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E9%A4%A8&rft.pages=1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fed.arte.gov.tw%2Fuploadfile%2FTwin_Focus%2F1999%25E4%25BA%25AC%25E5%258A%2587%25E5%259B%259E%25E6%2583%25B3%25E6%259B%25B2.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="来源"><span id=".E6.9D.A5.E6.BA.90"></span>来源</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%8F%E6%9B%B2&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：来源"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>张庚：〈中国戏曲〉，《<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="中國大百科">中国大百科</a>·戏曲曲艺》（2000年）</li> <li>曾永義：《中國古典戲劇的認識與欣賞》（台北：正中書局）</li></ul> <ul><li>王國維：《宋元戲曲史》（北京：東方出版社，1996年）</li> <li>青木正兒著，王古魯譯：《中國近世戲曲史》（北京：中華書局，2010年）</li> <li>田仲一成：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=1002835131">中国戏剧的起源与产生</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210109044037/http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=1002835131">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉。</li> <li>田仲一成：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nssd.org/articles/Article_Read.aspx?id=661950951">戏剧文学产生于孤魂祭祀说</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210109044042/http://www.nssd.org/articles/Article_Read.aspx?id=661950951">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉。</li> <li>田仲一成：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=1001859202">戏曲文学从祭祀里产生的条件及其在中国的过程</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210109044046/http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=1001859202">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉。</li> <li>田仲一成：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=31028148">再论民间祭祀文化在戏剧起源史上的重要作用</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210109045016/http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=31028148">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉。</li> <li>王璦玲：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.litphil.sinica.edu.tw/home/publish/PDF/Bulletin/18/18-139-188.pdf.pdf">明末清初才子佳人劇之言情內涵及其所引生之審美構思</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141103165827/http://www.litphil.sinica.edu.tw/home/publish/PDF/Bulletin/18/18-139-188.pdf.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉</li> <li>王璦玲：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.litphil.sinica.edu.tw/home/publish/PDF/Bulletin/24/24-039-103.pdf">記憶與敘事：清初劇作家之前朝意識與其易代感懷之戲劇轉化</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141103165716/http://www.litphil.sinica.edu.tw/home/publish/PDF/Bulletin/24/24-039-103.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉</li> <li>王璦玲：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://huang.cc.ntu.edu.tw/pdf/CCB2813.pdf">晚明清初戲曲中情理觀之轉化及其意義</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20141026111423/http://huang.cc.ntu.edu.tw/pdf/CCB2813.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉。</li> <li>伊维德：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=663331727">三层戏楼上的演出：乾隆朝的宫廷戏剧</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210109044124/http://www.nssd.org/articles/article_read.aspx?id=663331727">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）〉。</li> <li>李孝悌：〈<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mh.sinica.edu.tw/MHDocument/PublicationDetail/PublicationDetail_812.pdf">民初的戲曲改良論</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210210214129/http://www.mh.sinica.edu.tw/MHDocument/PublicationDetail/PublicationDetail_812.pdf">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a 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