The CSE Manual Online

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</script><div class="header">  <div class="iholder"> <a href="/Home.html" class="header-logo-link"> <img alt="The CSE Manual - 9th Edition" src="/dam/cse/images/mobile/CSE9-mobile-header-outlines.svg"> <span class="header-logo-1 hideFromMobile">The CSE Manual</span> <span class="header-logo-2 hideFromMobile">9th Edition</span> </a> <p class="header-subtitle hideFromMobile">Scientific Style and Format for Authors, Editors, and Publishers</p> <div class="subtitleholder collapse"> <div class="fltrt" id="fltrt"></div> </div> <div class="searchfields"> <form name="content-search" id="content-search" action="/Search.html" method="get"> <input class="searchInput" name="clause" id="searchClause" type="text" aria-label="Search input" placeholder="Search:" /> <button type="submit" class="icon-submit searchGlass"><img class="inner-input-icon" src="/.resources/cse/images/header/header_search_icon.svg" width="30" height="30" alt="Search submit button"></button> </form> <form id="para-search" name="para-search"> <input class="searchInput" name="goToPara" id="goToPara" type="text" aria-label="Go to paragraph input" placeholder="Go to 露:" /> <button type="submit" class="icon-submit goToArrow"><img class="inner-input-icon" src="/.resources/cse/images/header/header_goto_arrow.svg" width="30" height="30" alt="Go to paragraph submit button"></button> </form> <div class="index-button"> <a href="/book/ed9/back/index/a.html" class="index-button-link"> <span class="index-text">Index</span> </a> </div> </div> </div>  </div> <div id="wrapper-2"> <div class="navholder" id="navholder"></div> <div id="sidebar">  <div id="toc"></div> <div id="leftSidebarWrapper"> <img class="cse-cover" alt="Current cover of the CSE Manual" src="/.resources/cse/images/sidebar_bookcover.svg" /> <div class="blurb-header"> <p class="blurb">The Scientific Companion to <em>The Chicago Manual of Style</em></p> </div> <div class="quote-section"> <p class="quotation"><span class="quote-blurb">"Essential."</span><span class="quote-source">Choice</span> </p> <p class="quotation"><span class="quote-blurb">"Should be the major reference for anyone writing a scientific article or book."</span><span class="quote-source">Booklist</span> </p> <p class="quotation"><span class="quote-blurb">"The best resource for issues related to scientific editing."</span><span class="quote-source">Copyediting</span> </p> <p class="quotation"><span class="quote-blurb">"No English-language author, editor, or publisher in the field can do without it."</span><span class="quote-source">STM Newsletter</span> </p> </div> </div>   </div> <div id="wrapper-3"> <div id="main"> <div class="text-section"> <h1 class="ah-featuref-home">Comprehensive and authoritative scientific style and format rules from the leading professional association in science publishing.</h1> <p class="home-blurb"><em>The CSE Manual: Scientific Style and Format for Authors, Editors, and Publishers</em> delivers complete coverage of rules and best practices in scientific publishing. Since 1960, the esteemed Council of Science Editors has offered authoritative guidance on clearly and effectively writing scientific manuscripts. In the ninth edition of <em>The CSE Manual</em>, this leading international association offers its most comprehensive recommendations yet, continuing to guide authors and editors through the ever-evolving world of scientific publishing.</p> </div> <div class="text-section"> <ul class="portal-link-list"> <li class="tools portal-link contents-portal"><a class="customer-options" href="/Welcome.html"><span class="portal-text">Contents</span></a></li> <li class="tools portal-link subscribe-portal"><a class="customer-options" href="/Help-Topics/Subscription-Options.html"><span class="portal-text">Subscribe</span></a></li> <li class="tools portal-link citation-portal"><a class="customer-options" href="/Tools/CSE-Citation-Quick-Guide.html"><span class="portal-text">CITATION QUICK GUIDE</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="text-section"> <p class="doi">Council of Science Editors, Style Manual Task Force. The CSE manual: scientific style and format for authors, editors, and publishers. 9th ed. Council of Science Editors in cooperation with The University of Chicago Press; 2024. <a data-renderer-mark="true" data-testid="link-with-safety" href="https://doi.org/10.7208/cse9" title="https://doi.org/10.7208/cse9">https://doi.org/10.7208/cse9</a></p> </div></div>  </div> </div> <div class="footer">  <p class="footer-nav"> <a class="footer-link" href="/info/9th-Ed-Whats-New.html">ABOUT THE CSE MANUAL</a> | <span class="hideFromMobile"><a class="footer-link" href="https://press.uchicago.edu/press/about.html" target="_blank">ABOUT THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS</a> | </span> <a class="footer-link" href="/info/Terms-of-Use.html">TERMS OF USE</a> | <a class="footer-link" href="/info/Privacy-Policy.html">PRIVACY POLICY</a> | <a class="footer-link" href="/info/Site-Map.html">SITE MAP</a> | <a class="footer-link" href="https://accessibility.uchicago.edu/" target="_blank">Accessibility</a> | <a class="footer-link" href="/accountAdministration">Account Management</a> | <a class="footer-link" href="/Help-Topics/Customer-Service.html">Contact Us</a> </p> <ul id="social_icons"> <li id="fb"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/CouncilofScienceEditors" target="_blank">Facebook</a></li> <li id="tw"><a href="https://twitter.com/CScienceEditors" target="_blank">Twitter</a></li> </ul> <p class="footer-decl"><em>The CSE Manual: Scientific Style and Format for Authors, Editors, and Publishers, <span class="roman">9th Edition</span></em> text 漏 2024 by the Council of Science Editors. <em>Scientific Style and Format</em>,<br/> <em><span class="roman">8th Edition</span></em> text 漏 2014 by the Council of Science Editors. <em>The CSE Manual: Scientific Style and Format Online</em> 漏 2014, 2024 by the Council of Science Editors.</p>  </div> </div> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-NJ3NY5HN2Y"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/plugins/js-cookie~2025-02-04-17-00-27-417~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/plugins/jquery.base64~2025-02-04-17-00-27-416~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/plugins/jquery.textHighlighter~2025-02-04-17-00-27-416~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/plugins/jquery.tooltipster~2025-02-04-17-00-27-417~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/plugins/jpages~2025-02-04-17-00-27-416~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/jquery.mymanual.init~2025-02-04-17-00-27-420~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/jquery.mymanual.bookmark~2025-02-04-17-00-27-420~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/jquery.mymanual.notes~2025-02-04-17-00-27-420~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/jquery.mymanual.email~2025-02-04-17-00-27-420~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/jquery.mymanual.save~2025-02-04-17-00-27-420~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/jquery.mymanual.stylesheet~2025-02-04-17-00-27-421~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/mymanual/mymanual~2025-02-04-17-00-27-421~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/goto~2025-02-04-17-00-27-415~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/menu~2025-02-04-17-00-27-415~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/content~2025-02-04-17-00-27-415~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/nav~2025-02-04-17-00-27-416~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/popup~2025-02-04-17-00-27-417~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/search/BaseSearch~2025-02-04-17-00-27-418~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/search/Search~2025-02-04-17-00-27-418~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/search/ManualSearch~2025-02-04-17-00-27-418~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/search/ForumSearch~2025-02-04-17-00-27-418~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/search/searchPage~2025-02-04-17-00-27-419~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/search/searchFunctions~2025-02-04-17-00-27-419~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/gtag~2025-02-04-17-00-27-415~cache.js"></script> <script src="/.resources/cse/js/collapsibleTableFigure~2025-02-04-17-00-27-414~cache.js"></script> </body> </html>

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