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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Contract bridge coup</div> <p>The <b>Merrimac coup</b> (also known as <b>Hobson's coup</b> or <b>Hobson's choice</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Contract_bridge" title="Contract bridge">contract bridge</a> <a href="/wiki/Coup_(bridge)" title="Coup (bridge)">coup</a> where a player (usually a defender) sacrifices a high card in order to eliminate a vital entry from an opponent's hand (usually a dummy). It was named after <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_America" class="mw-redirect" title="United States of America">American</a> steam ship <i><a href="/wiki/USS_Merrimac_(1898)" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Merrimac (1898)">Merrimac</a></i>, which was sunk during the <a href="/wiki/Spanish%E2%80%93American_War" title="Spanish–American War">Spanish–American War</a> in 1898 in <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Cuba" title="Santiago de Cuba">Santiago de Cuba</a> in an attempt to bottle up the Spanish fleet. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Example">Example</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merrimac_coup&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Example"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" align="left" style="width:330px; line-height:1.1em; margin:10px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:92px; vertical-align:top;" colspan="2" rowspan="4">South in 3NT </td> <td style="width:12px; font-size:120%">♠</td> <td style="width:80px;">8 5 4 </td> <td style="width:92px;" colspan="2" rowspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♥</td> <td style="width:80px;">10 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♦</td> <td style="width:80px;">K Q J 9 8 5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#000000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♣</td> <td style="width:80px;">A 3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:12px; font-size:120%">♠</td> <td style="width:80px;">J 10 9 6 3 </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;background-color:#008000; color:#FFFFFF;"><p style="text-align:center;line-height:1.1em;"><b>N</b><br /><br /><b>W               E</b><br /><br /><b>S</b></p> </td> <td style="width:12px; font-size:120%">♠</td> <td style="width:80px">A 7 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♥</td> <td style="width:80px;">K 9 8 </td> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♥</td> <td style="width:80px;">Q 7 4 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♦</td> <td style="width:80px;">6 3 </td> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♦</td> <td style="width:80px;">A 10 4 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#000000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♣</td> <td style="width:80px;">9 6 5 </td> <td style="color:#000000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♣</td> <td style="width:80px;">K 10 7 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width:92px;" colspan="2" rowspan="4">Lead: <span style="color:black" class="spades" title="spades">♠</span>J </td> <td style="width:12px; font-size:120%">♠</td> <td style="width:80px;">K Q 2 </td> <td colspan="2" rowspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♥</td> <td style="width:80px;">A J 6 5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#FF0000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♦</td> <td style="width:80px;">7 2 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:#000000; width:12px; font-size:120%">♣</td> <td style="width:80px;">Q J 8 4 </td></tr></tbody></table><p> South is in the contract of 3 no trump. West leads the jack of spades, East taking the ace. East can see plenty of tricks for the declarer in diamonds, but he <a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_contract_bridge_terms#control" title="Glossary of contract bridge terms">controls</a> the suit with the ace. If East does not do something, when the declarer regains the lead, he can lead diamonds until East is forced to take the ace, while the declarer still has the ace of clubs as an entry. East must execute the Merrimac coup by playing the king of clubs—even if declarer <a href="/wiki/Duck_(bridge)" title="Duck (bridge)">ducks</a>, another club will knock out the entry to the dummy prematurely, and the declarer will not be able to take any more diamond tricks, which are necessary to fulfill the contract. </p><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merrimac_coup&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071123151906/http://homepage.mac.com/bridgeguys/MGlossary/MerrimacCoup.html">BridgeGuys.com</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath_coup" title="Bath coup">Bath coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belladonna_coup" title="Belladonna coup">Belladonna coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coup_en_passant" title="Coup en passant">Coup en passant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_coup" title="Crocodile coup">Crocodile coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deschapelles_coup" title="Deschapelles coup">Deschapelles coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil%27s_coup" title="Devil's coup">Devil's coup</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Coup_(bridge)#Pure_coups" title="Coup (bridge)">Galileo coup</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_coup" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand coup">Grand coup</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Merrimac coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton%27s_fork_coup" title="Morton's fork coup">Morton's fork coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scissors_coup" title="Scissors coup">Scissors coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_coup" title="Trump coup">Trump coup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_coup" title="Vienna coup">Vienna coup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D7F1D7;;width:1%">Deceptive coups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grosvenor_gambit" title="Grosvenor gambit">Grosvenor gambit</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Coup_(bridge)#Deceptive_coups" title="Coup (bridge)">Idiot coup</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #D7F1D7;;width:1%">Illegal coups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcatraz_coup" title="Alcatraz coup">Alcatraz coup</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Coup_(bridge)#Illegal_coups" title="Coup (bridge)">Superglue coup</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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