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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October_–_December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October – December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October_–_December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Undated" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Undated"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Undated</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Undated-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-By_topic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#By_topic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>By topic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-By_topic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Natural_environment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Natural_environment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6.2</span> <span>Natural environment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Natural_environment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1314</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 137 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-137" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">137 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1314 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1314 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B1%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۳۱۴ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۳۱۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA" title="১৩১৪ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৩১৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_n%C3%AE" title="1314 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1314 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314." title="1314. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1314." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B1%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۳۱۴ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۳۱۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%E5%B9%B4" title="1314年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1314年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%EB%85%84" title="1314년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1314년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१३१४ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१३१४" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314." title="1314. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1314." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%A9%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AA" title="মারি ১৩১৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৩১৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1314-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1314-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1314 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1314 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_(almanak_jilyen)" title="1314 (almanak jilyen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1314 (almanak jilyen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_%D0%B8" title="1314 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1314 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314._gads" title="1314. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1314. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_m." title="1314 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1314 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१३१४ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१३१४" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="इ.स. १३१४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १३१४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B1%DB%B4" title="۱۳۱۴ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۳۱۴" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1314 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1314 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%83%E1%81%81%E1%81%84" title="၁၃၁၄ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၃၁၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="सन् १३१४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १३१४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%E5%B9%B4" title="1314年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1314年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%A9%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AA" title="୧୩୧୪ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୩୧୪" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१३१४ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१३१४" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1314 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1314 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AA" title="१३१४ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१३१४" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%D8%B9" title="1314ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1314ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A3%D9%A1%D9%A4" title="١٣١٤ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٣١٤" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314." title="1314. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1314." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1314 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1314 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._1857" title="พ.ศ. 1857 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 1857" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1314" title="Соли 1314 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1314" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%D8%A1" title="1314ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1314ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%E5%B9%B4" title="1314年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1314年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%E5%B9%B4" title="1314年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1314年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314" title="1314 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1314" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1314%E5%B9%B4" title="1314年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1314年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/13th_century" title="13th century">13th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/14th_century" title="14th century">14th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/15th_century" title="15th century">15th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1290s" title="1290s">1290s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1300s_(decade)" title="1300s (decade)">1300s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1310s" title="1310s">1310s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1320s" title="1320s">1320s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1330s" title="1330s">1330s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1311" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1311">1311</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1312" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1312">1312</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1313" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1313">1313</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1314" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1314">1314</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1315" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1315">1315</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1316" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1316">1316</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1317" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1317">1317</a></li></ul></td> 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4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1314" title="Category:1314">1314 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states_in_1314&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of sovereign states in 1314 (page does not exist)">Political entities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1314" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1314">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_14th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 14th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1314_births" title="Category:1314 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1314_deaths" title="Category:1314 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1314_establishments" title="Category:1314 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1314_disestablishments" title="Category:1314 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Art and literature</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/1314_in_poetry" class="mw-redirect" title="1314 in poetry">1314 in poetry</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1314 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1314<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCCCXIV</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2067</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>763<br />ԹՎ ՉԿԳ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6064</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1235–1236</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>720–721</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2264</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>7 <a href="/wiki/Edward_II_of_England" title="Edward II of England">Edw. 2</a> – 8 <a href="/wiki/Edward_II_of_England" title="Edward II of England">Edw. 2</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>1858</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>676</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>6822–6823</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">癸丑</a>年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Ox_(zodiac)" title="Ox (zodiac)">Ox</a>)<br />4011 or 3804<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />甲寅年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Tiger_(zodiac)" title="Tiger (zodiac)">Tiger</a>)<br />4012 or 3805</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1030–1031</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2480</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1306–1307</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5074–5075</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1370–1371</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1235–1236</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4414–4415</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11314</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>314–315</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>692–693</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>713–714</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%8Dwa_(1312%E2%80%931317)" title="Shōwa (1312–1317)">Shōwa</a> 3<br />(正和３年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1225–1226</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>1314<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MCCCXIV</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3647</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>598 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前598年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>−154</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>1856–1857</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴水牛年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Ox_(zodiac)" title="Ox (zodiac)">Ox</a>)<br />1440 or 1059 or 287<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳木虎年<br />(male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Tiger_(zodiac)" title="Tiger (zodiac)">Tiger</a>)<br />1441 or 1060 or 288</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1314</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MCCCXIV</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Common_year_starting_on_Tuesday" title="Common year starting on Tuesday">common year starting on Tuesday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1314th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 314th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 14th year of the <a href="/wiki/14th_century" title="14th century">14th century</a>, and the 5th year of the <a href="/wiki/1310s" title="1310s">1310s</a> decade. As of the start of 1314, the Gregorian calendar was 8 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which was the dominant calendar of the time. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg/220px-MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg/330px-MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg/440px-MK18541_Bannockburn_Robert_the_Bruce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1323" data-file-height="1974" /></a><figcaption>Statue of <a href="/wiki/Robert_the_Bruce" title="Robert the Bruce">Robert the Bruce</a>, Scottish victor over England at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bannockburn" title="Battle of Bannockburn">Battle of Bannockburn</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mapbannockburn1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Mapbannockburn1.svg/250px-Mapbannockburn1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Mapbannockburn1.svg/330px-Mapbannockburn1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Mapbannockburn1.svg/500px-Mapbannockburn1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a><figcaption>Battle of Bannockburn — first day</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mapbannockburn1.2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Mapbannockburn1.2.svg/300px-Mapbannockburn1.2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Mapbannockburn1.2.svg/450px-Mapbannockburn1.2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Mapbannockburn1.2.svg/600px-Mapbannockburn1.2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a><figcaption>Battle of Bannockburn — second day</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January_–_March"><span id="January_.E2.80.93_March"></span>January – March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January – March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – Queen Oljath, who had been the Queen consort of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Georgia" title="Kingdom of Georgia">Kingdom of Georgia</a> as wife of <a href="/wiki/Vakhtang_II_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Vakhtang II of Georgia">King Vakhtang II</a> (d. 1292), and then his cousin, <a href="/wiki/David_VIII_of_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="David VIII of Georgia">King David VIII</a> (d. 1302), marries a third time, taking as her husband Qara Sonqur, Governor of <a href="/wiki/Maragheh" title="Maragheh">Maragheh</a> (in the modern-day East Azerbaijan province of Iran), in exchange for a <a href="/wiki/Dowry" title="Dowry">dowry</a> of 30,000 dinars.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> (3 Shawwal 713 AH) – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_III_of_Granada" title="Muhammad III of Granada">Muhammad III of Granada</a>, Sultan from 1302 to 1309, is murdered by being drowned in the pool of the Dar al-Kubra on orders of his brother, Sultan <a href="/wiki/Nasr_of_Granada" title="Nasr of Granada">Nasr</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> (21 Shawwal 713 AH) – Sultan <a href="/wiki/Nasr_of_Granada" title="Nasr of Granada">Nasr of Granada</a> is forced to abdicate after 18 days as the ruler of the <a href="/wiki/Emirate_of_Granada" title="Emirate of Granada">Emirate of Granada</a> (in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>) by his nephew, <a href="/wiki/Ismail_I_of_Granada" title="Ismail I of Granada">Abu'l-Walid Ismail I ibn Faraj</a>, who is proclaimed at the <a href="/wiki/Alhambra" title="Alhambra">Alhambra</a> as the new Sultan.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Molay" title="Jacques de Molay">Jacques de Molay</a>, Grand Master of the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Templar" title="Knights Templar">Knights Templar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geoffroi_de_Charney" title="Geoffroi de Charney">Geoffroi de Charney</a>, are, by orders of King <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_France" title="Philip IV of France">Philip IV of France</a> ("Philip the Fair"), <a href="/wiki/Death_by_burning" title="Death by burning">burned at the stake</a> in front of the cathedral of <a href="/wiki/Notre-Dame_de_Paris" title="Notre-Dame de Paris">Notre-Dame de Paris</a> on the <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Ele_de_la_Cit%C3%A9" title="Île de la Cité">Île de la Cité</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">Seine</a>. Jacques declares his innocence and that the Templar Order is also innocent of all the charges of <a href="/wiki/Heresy" title="Heresy">heresy</a>. It is said that Jacques correctly predicts the deaths of both Philip and <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_V" title="Pope Clement V">Pope Clement V</a> within the year.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tour_de_Nesle_Affair" class="mw-redirect" title="Tour de Nesle Affair">Tour de Nesle Affair</a>: After confirmation that two of his sons' wives are engaged in <a href="/wiki/Adultery" title="Adultery">adultery</a>, King Philip IV of France orders the arrest of his daughters-in-law, <a href="/wiki/Margaret_of_Burgundy,_Queen_of_France" title="Margaret of Burgundy, Queen of France">Margaret of Burgundy</a> (the wife of <a href="/wiki/Louis_X_of_France" title="Louis X of France">Prince Louis X</a>); <a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Burgundy" title="Blanche of Burgundy">Blanche of Burgundy</a> (wife of <a href="/wiki/Charles_IV_of_France" title="Charles IV of France">Prince Charles of Valois</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Joan_II,_Countess_of_Burgundy" title="Joan II, Countess of Burgundy">Joan II, Countess of Burgundy</a> (wife of <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_France" title="Philip V of France">Prince Philip V</a>). The arrests come after the accusations of King Philip's daughter, <a href="/wiki/Isabella_of_France" title="Isabella of France">Isabella, Queen consort of England</a>, and surveillance of the Tower of Nesle.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Joan II is charged with being an accessory for being aware of the crime and not reporting it, and put under house arrest until after King Philip's death later in the year. Blanche is imprisoned at the <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard" title="Château Gaillard">Château Gaillard</a> until 1322. Margaret will die of illness in prison a year later, and five months after technically becoming Queen consort of France.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two knights, <a href="/wiki/Philip_of_Aunay" title="Philip of Aunay">Philip of Aunay</a> and his older brother Walter of Aunay, are also arrested for adultery (with Margaret and Blanche respectively), imprisoned, tortured at the Place du Grand Martroy in <a href="/wiki/Pontoise" title="Pontoise">Pontoise</a> and brutally executed on <a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April_–_June"><span id="April_.E2.80.93_June"></span>April – June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April – June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Exeter_College,_Oxford" title="Exeter College, Oxford">Exeter College, Oxford</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_England" title="Kingdom of England">England</a> is founded by <a href="/wiki/Walter_Stapledon" title="Walter Stapledon">Walter Stapledon</a>, Bishop of Exeter, and his brother for the education of clergy.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_V" title="Pope Clement V">Pope Clement V</a> dies after an 9-year <a href="/wiki/Pontificate" title="Pontificate">pontificate</a> at <a href="/wiki/Roquemaure,_Gard" title="Roquemaure, Gard">Roquemaure</a>. During his reign, he has reorganized and centralized the administration of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/1314%E2%80%931316_papal_conclave" title="1314–1316 papal conclave">1314–1316 papal conclave</a> to elect a successor to Pope Clement V begins at <a href="/wiki/Carpentras_Cathedral" title="Carpentras Cathedral">Carpentras Cathedral</a> in Provence with 23 cardinals in attendance, of whom the votes of 16 are necessary to elect a new Pontiff. The cardinals are divided into three factions, none of which have more than eight people, with a group from <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a> (led by Guillaume de Mandagot), who want to move the papacy back to <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>; nine from <a href="/wiki/Gascony" title="Gascony">Gascony</a>, most of whom are relatives of Pope Clement (led by <a href="/wiki/Arnaud_de_Pellegrue" title="Arnaud de Pellegrue">Arnaud de Pellegrue</a>); and five from <a href="/wiki/Provence" title="Provence">Provence</a> (led by <a href="/wiki/Berengar_Fredol_the_Elder" title="Berengar Fredol the Elder">Berengar Fredol</a>).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> – In Italy, more than 50 of the <a href="/wiki/Fraticelli" title="Fraticelli">Fraticelli</a> spiritualists of the Franciscan order of Tuscany are <a href="/wiki/Excommunication" title="Excommunication">excommunicated</a> from the Roman Catholic Church by the Archbishop of Genoa after refusing to return to obedience to the Pope.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_War_of_Scottish_Independence" title="First War of Scottish Independence">First War of Scottish Independence</a>: English forces led by King <a href="/wiki/Edward_II_of_England" title="Edward II of England">Edward II</a> leave <a href="/wiki/Berwick-upon-Tweed" title="Berwick-upon-Tweed">Berwick-upon-Tweed</a> to march to break the Scottish siege of <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Castle" title="Stirling Castle">Stirling Castle</a>. They cross the <a href="/wiki/River_Tweed" title="River Tweed">River Tweed</a> at <a href="/wiki/Wark_on_Tweed" title="Wark on Tweed">Wark</a> and <a href="/wiki/Coldstream" title="Coldstream">Coldstream</a> and march west across the flat Merse of <a href="/wiki/Berwickshire" title="Berwickshire">Berwickshire</a> towards <a href="/wiki/Lauderdale" title="Lauderdale">Lauderdale</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Earlston" title="Earlston">Earlston</a>, Edward uses an old <a href="/wiki/Roman_roads_in_Britannia" title="Roman roads in Britannia">Roman road</a> through the <a href="/wiki/Lammermuir_Hills" title="Lammermuir Hills">Lammermuir Hills</a>, practical for the wheeled transport of a long supply train as well as the cavalry and infantry.<sup id="cite_ref-Arms1314_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">June 19</a> – English forces march to the environs of <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>; here Edward II waits for the wagon train of over 200 baggage and supply wagons – which straggle behind the long columns, to catch up. At the nearby port of <a href="/wiki/Leith" title="Leith">Leith</a>, English supply ships land stores for the army – who will be well rested before the 35-mile (56 km) march that will bring them to Stirling Castle, before the deadline of <a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Arms1314_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – Battle of Bannockburn begins: English forces approach the Scottish positions at <a href="/wiki/Torwood" title="Torwood">Torwood</a>, mounted troops under <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_8th_Earl_of_Gloucester" title="Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester">Gilbert de Clare</a> are confronted by Scottish forces and repulsed. During the fierce fighting, <a href="/wiki/Henry_de_Bohun" title="Henry de Bohun">Henry de Bohun</a> is killed in a duel by King <a href="/wiki/Robert_the_Bruce" title="Robert the Bruce">Robert the Bruce</a>. Edward II and forward elements, mainly cavalry, encamp at <a href="/wiki/Bannockburn" title="Bannockburn">Bannockburn</a> near Stirling in central Scotland. The baggage train and the majority of the forces arrive in the evening.<sup id="cite_ref-Arms1314_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bannockburn" title="Battle of Bannockburn">Battle of Bannockburn</a> (First War of Scottish Independence): Scottish forces (some 8,000 men) led by <a href="/wiki/Robert_the_Bruce" title="Robert the Bruce">Robert the Bruce</a> defeat the English army at Bannockburn, securing <i>de facto</i> independence for Scotland.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the battle, the Scottish pikemen formed in <a href="/wiki/Schiltron" title="Schiltron">schiltrons</a> (or <a href="/wiki/Phalanx" title="Phalanx">phalanx</a>) repulses the English cavalry (some 2,000 men). Edward II flees with his bodyguard (some 500 men), while panic spreads among the remaining forces, turning their defeat into a rout.<sup id="cite_ref-Arms1314_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stirling Castle is surrendered to the Scots.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – Edward II arrives at <a href="/wiki/Dunbar_Castle" title="Dunbar Castle">Dunbar Castle</a>, and takes safely a ship to <a href="/wiki/Bamburgh" title="Bamburgh">Bamburgh</a> in <a href="/wiki/Northumberland" title="Northumberland">Northumberland</a>. His mounted escort takes the coastal route from <a href="/wiki/Dunbar" title="Dunbar">Dunbar</a> to Berwick.<sup id="cite_ref-Arms1314_10-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_–_September"><span id="July_.E2.80.93_September"></span>July – September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July – September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – The Italian cardinals participating in the <a href="/wiki/1314%E2%80%931316_papal_conclave" title="1314–1316 papal conclave">papal conclave</a> in France walk out after weeks of harassment by supporters of a French candidate for pope. The rest of the College of Cardinals disperse to <a href="/wiki/Avignon" title="Avignon">Avignon</a>, seat of the Papacy; <a href="/wiki/Orange,_Vaucluse" title="Orange, Vaucluse">Orange</a>, in the modern-day <a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">département</a> of <a href="/wiki/Vaucluse" title="Vaucluse">Vaucluse</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Valence,_Dr%C3%B4me" title="Valence, Drôme">Valence</a> in the modern-day département of <a href="/wiki/Dr%C3%B4me" title="Drôme">Drôme</a>. The conclave will not meet again for two years, during which time there is no Pope.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – Scottish raiders led by <a href="/wiki/Edward_Bruce" title="Edward Bruce">Edward Bruce</a> plunder the north-eastern counties of England in the <a href="/wiki/Pennines" title="Pennines">Pennines</a>; they are attacked at <a href="/wiki/Stainmore" title="Stainmore">Stainmore</a> by the English under <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Harclay,_1st_Earl_of_Carlisle" title="Andrew Harclay, 1st Earl of Carlisle">Andrew Harclay</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Arms1314_10-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Haakon_V" title="Haakon V">Haakon V</a> of Norway moves his capital from <a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a> to <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a> – where he builds <a href="/wiki/Akershus_Fortress" title="Akershus Fortress">Akershus Fortress</a>, from which <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Norway_(872%E2%80%931397)" title="Kingdom of Norway (872–1397)">Norway</a> is ruled for the next 500 years.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – In exchange for captured English nobles, Edward II releases <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_de_Burgh" title="Elizabeth de Burgh">Elizabeth de Burgh</a>, wife of <a href="/wiki/Robert_the_Bruce" title="Robert the Bruce">Robert the Bruce</a>, his sister <a href="/wiki/Mary_Bruce" title="Mary Bruce">Mary Bruce</a>, and his daughter <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Bruce" title="Marjorie Bruce">Marjorie Bruce</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October_–_December"><span id="October_.E2.80.93_December"></span>October – December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October – December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">October 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/19_October_1314_imperial_election" title="19 October 1314 imperial election">19 October 1314 imperial election</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Holy Roman Emperor">Holy Roman Emperor</a> at <a href="/wiki/Sachsenhausen_(Frankfurt_am_Main)" title="Sachsenhausen (Frankfurt am Main)">Sachsenhausen (Frankfurt am Main)</a>. The 25-year-old <a href="/wiki/Frederick_the_Fair" title="Frederick the Fair">Frederick the Fair</a> of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Habsburg" title="House of Habsburg">House of Habsburg</a> is elected by four of the electors and is crowned at <a href="/wiki/Bonn_Minster" title="Bonn Minster">Bonn Minster</a> on <a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a>; however, in a dispute over validity of the election, <a href="/wiki/Louis_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor">Louis IV the Bavarian</a> of the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Wittelsbach" title="House of Wittelsbach">House of Wittelsbach</a> is elected the following day by the remaining three electors and is crowned at <a href="/wiki/Aachen" title="Aachen">Aachen</a>, leading to civil war in the Empire.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_X_of_France" title="Louis X of France">Louis X</a> ("Louis the Quarrelsome") becomes <a href="/wiki/King_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="King of France">King of France</a> after his father, King Philip IV, is killed in a hunting accident at <a href="/wiki/Fontainebleau" title="Fontainebleau">Fontainebleau</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">December 3</a> – The state funeral and burial of King Philip IV takes place at the <a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint-Denis" title="Basilica of Saint-Denis">Basilica of Saint-Denis</a> near <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Brandenburg%E2%80%93Pomeranian_conflict" title="Brandenburg–Pomeranian conflict">Brandenburg–Pomeranian conflict</a>: In Germany, the <a href="/wiki/Margraviate_of_Brandenburg" title="Margraviate of Brandenburg">Margraviate of Brandenburg</a> renounces all claims to the region around <a href="/wiki/Loitz" title="Loitz">Loitz</a> (in the modern-day northeast German state of <a href="/wiki/Mecklenburg-Vorpommern" title="Mecklenburg-Vorpommern">Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</a>) to the <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_R%C3%BCgen" title="Principality of Rügen">Principality of Rügen</a> in Denmark in return for payment.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Undated">Undated</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Undated"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_II,_Ban_of_Bosnia" title="Stephen II, Ban of Bosnia">Stephen II</a> becomes ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Ban_(title)" title="Ban (title)">ban</a></i>) of <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Middle Ages">Bosnia</a> following the death of his father <a href="/wiki/Stephen_I,_Ban_of_Bosnia" title="Stephen I, Ban of Bosnia">Stephen I Kotromanić</a>. He rules the lands from the river <a href="/wiki/Sava" title="Sava">Sava</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Adriatic_Sea" title="Adriatic Sea">Adriatic Sea</a>, but does not effectively come into full power until <a href="/wiki/1322" title="1322">1322</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amda_Seyon_I" title="Amda Seyon I">Amda Seyon I</a>, known as "the Pillar of Zion" begins his reign as <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Ethiopia" title="Emperor of Ethiopia">Emperor of Ethiopia</a>, during which he expands into Muslim territory to the southeast by incorporating a number of smaller states.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="By_topic">By topic</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: By topic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Religion">Religion</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Ozbek_Han_Mosque" title="Ozbek Han Mosque">Ozbek Han Mosque</a> is built in the realm of <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zbeg_Khan" title="Özbeg Khan">Özbeg Khan</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Crimea_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Crimea-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Completion of <a href="/wiki/Old_St_Paul%27s_Cathedral" title="Old St Paul's Cathedral">Old St Paul's Cathedral</a> in London.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Natural_environment">Natural environment</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Natural environment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Approximate date – Volcanic eruption of <a href="/wiki/Mount_Tarawera" title="Mount Tarawera">Mount Tarawera</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>; there are few settlers here at this time.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Bardolf,_3rd_Baron_Bardolf" title="John Bardolf, 3rd Baron Bardolf">John Bardolf</a>, English <a href="/wiki/Nobility" title="Nobility">nobleman</a> and peerage (d. <a href="/wiki/1363" title="1363">1363</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Uthong" title="Uthong">Ramathibodi I</a>, Thai nobleman, prince and ruler (d. <a href="/wiki/1369" title="1369">1369</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">May 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sergius_of_Radonezh" title="Sergius of Radonezh">Sergius of Radonezh</a>, Russian <a href="/wiki/Abbot" title="Abbot">abbot</a> and reformer (d. <a href="/wiki/1392" title="1392">1392</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philippa_of_Hainault" title="Philippa of Hainault">Philippa of Hainault</a>, queen consort of <a href="/wiki/Edward_III_of_England" title="Edward III of England">Edward III</a> (d. 1369)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giles_de_Badlesmere,_2nd_Baron_Badlesmere" title="Giles de Badlesmere, 2nd Baron Badlesmere">Giles de Badlesmere</a>, English nobleman and knight (d. <a href="/wiki/1338" title="1338">1338</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akmal_al-Din_al-Babarti" title="Akmal al-Din al-Babarti">Akmal al-Din al-Babarti</a>, Syrian scholar and theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1384" title="1384">1384</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_of_Arkel" title="John of Arkel">John of Arkel</a>, Dutch nobleman, bishop and prince-bishop (d. <a href="/wiki/1378" title="1378">1378</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Shanchang" title="Li Shanchang">Li Shanchang</a>, Chinese official, chancellor and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1390" title="1390">1390</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toqto%27a_(Yuan_dynasty)" title="Toqto'a (Yuan dynasty)">Toqto'a</a> (or "Dayong", Chinese official, historian and writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1356" title="1356">1356</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valdemar_III_of_Denmark" title="Valdemar III of Denmark">Valdemar III</a>, <a href="/wiki/King_of_Denmark" class="mw-redirect" title="King of Denmark">King of Denmark</a> from the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Estridsen" title="House of Estridsen">House of Estridsen</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1364" title="1364">1364</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Devereux_of_Frome_(1314%E2%80%931384)" title="William Devereux of Frome (1314–1384)">William Devereux the Younger</a>, English nobleman (d. 1384)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">January 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_III_of_Granada" title="Muhammad III of Granada">Muhammad III</a>, Nasrid ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Sultan" title="Sultan">sultan</a></i>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1257" title="1257">1257</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_III_of_Saint_Omer" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas III of Saint Omer">Nicholas III of Saint Omer</a>, Latin nobleman</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Helen_of_Anjou" class="mw-redirect" title="Helen of Anjou">Helen of Anjou</a>, queen of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Serbia_(medieval)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Serbia (medieval)">Serbia</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1235" title="1235">1235</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">February 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Petroni" title="Riccardo Petroni">Riccardo Petroni</a>, Italian cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1250" title="1250">1250</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">March 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jakub_%C5%9Awinka" title="Jakub Świnka">Jakub Świnka</a>, Polish priest and archbishop</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geoffroi_de_Charney" title="Geoffroi de Charney">Geoffroy de Charney</a>, French nobleman and <a href="/wiki/Preceptor" title="Preceptor">preceptor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_de_Molay" title="Jacques de Molay">Jacques de Molay</a>, French nobleman and Grand Master</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">April 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_V" title="Pope Clement V">Clement V</a>, pope of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1264" title="1264">1264</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emilia_Bicchieri" title="Emilia Bicchieri">Emilia Bicchieri</a>, Italian nun and prioress (b. <a href="/wiki/1238" title="1238">1238</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">May 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Salomoni" title="James Salomoni">James Salomoni</a>, Italian priest, prior and saint (b. <a href="/wiki/1231" title="1231">1231</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_de_Bohun" title="Henry de Bohun">Henry de Bohun</a>, English nobleman, knight and duelist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – (<a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bannockburn" title="Battle of Bannockburn">Battle of Bannockburn</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_8th_Earl_of_Gloucester" title="Gilbert de Clare, 8th Earl of Gloucester">Gilbert de Clare</a>, English nobleman, knight and peerage (b. <a href="/wiki/1291" title="1291">1291</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giles_d%27Argentan" title="Giles d'Argentan">Giles d'Argentan</a>, Norman nobleman, favourite and knight (b. <a href="/wiki/1280" title="1280">1280</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Clifford,_1st_Baron_Clifford" title="Robert Clifford, 1st Baron Clifford">Robert Clifford</a>, English nobleman, knight and High Sheriff (b. <a href="/wiki/1274" title="1274">1274</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_de_Vescy_of_Kildare" title="William de Vescy of Kildare">William de Vescy</a>, Norman nobleman, knight and peerage (b. <a href="/wiki/1296" title="1296">1296</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Marshal,_1st_Baron_Marshal" title="William Marshal, 1st Baron Marshal">William Marshal</a>, English nobleman, knight and <a href="/wiki/Earl_Marshal_of_Ireland" title="Earl Marshal of Ireland">Marshal of Ireland</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yolanda_of_Lusignan" title="Yolanda of Lusignan">Yolanda I</a>, French noblewoman and ruler (<i><a href="/wiki/Suo_jure" title="Suo jure">suo jure</a></i>) (b. 1257)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_de_Geneville,_1st_Baron_Geneville" title="Geoffrey de Geneville, 1st Baron Geneville">Geoffrey de Geneville</a>, English nobleman and diplomat (b. <a href="/wiki/1226" title="1226">1226</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">November 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_II,_Margrave_of_Meissen" title="Albert II, Margrave of Meissen">Albert II the Degenerate</a>, German ruler and knight (b. <a href="/wiki/1240" title="1240">1240</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_I,_Lord_of_Rostock" title="Nicholas I, Lord of Rostock">Nicholas "the Child"</a>, German nobleman and knight (b. <a href="/wiki/1261" title="1261">1261</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_France" title="Philip IV of France">Philip IV the Fair</a>, <a href="/wiki/King_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="King of France">King of France</a> from the <a href="/wiki/House_of_Capet" title="House of Capet">House of Capet</a>, in a hunting accident (b. <a href="/wiki/1268" title="1268">1268</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_al-Ghubrini" title="Ahmed al-Ghubrini">Ahmed al-Ghubrini</a>, Algerian scholar, biographer and chronicler (b. 1264)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_la_Zouche,_1st_Baron_Zouche_of_Ashby" title="Alan la Zouche, 1st Baron Zouche of Ashby">Alan la Zouche</a>, English nobleman, knight, governor and steward (b. <a href="/wiki/1267" title="1267">1267</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Bonini" title="Alexander Bonini">Alexander Bonini</a>, Italian Minister General, philosopher and writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1270" title="1270">1270</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermengol_X,_Count_of_Urgell" title="Ermengol X, Count of Urgell">Ermengol X</a>, Spanish nobleman and adviser (<a href="/wiki/House_of_Cabrera" title="House of Cabrera">House of Cabrera</a>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1254" title="1254">1254</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guo_Shoujing" title="Guo Shoujing">Guo Shoujing</a>, Chinese astronomer, mathematician and politician (b. 1231)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Percy,_1st_Baron_Percy" title="Henry Percy, 1st Baron Percy">Henry Percy</a>, English nobleman, landowner, magnate and knight (b. <a href="/wiki/1273" title="1273">1273</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Balliol" title="John Balliol">John Balliol</a> ("Toom Tabard"), king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Scotland" title="Kingdom of Scotland">Scotland</a> (<a href="/wiki/House_of_Balliol" title="House of Balliol">House of Balliol</a>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1249" title="1249">1249</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_III_K%C5%91szegi" title="Nicholas III Kőszegi">Nicholas III</a>, Hungarian nobleman and <a href="/wiki/Master_of_the_Treasury" title="Master of the Treasury">Master of the Treasury</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1285" title="1285">1285</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nik%C5%8D" title="Nikō">Nikō</a>, Japanese <a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Japan" title="Buddhism in Japan">Buddhist</a> monk, teacher and religious leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1253" title="1253">1253</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainier_I_of_Monaco,_Lord_of_Cagnes" title="Rainier I of Monaco, Lord of Cagnes">Rainier I</a>, Genoese nobleman and knight (<a href="/wiki/House_of_Grimaldi" title="House of Grimaldi">House of Grimaldi</a>) (b. 1267)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanggye_Pal" title="Sanggye Pal">Sanggye Pal</a>, Tibetan teacher and Imperial Preceptor (<a href="/wiki/Imperial_Preceptor" title="Imperial Preceptor"><i>dishi</i></a>) (b. 1267)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_I,_Ban_of_Bosnia" title="Stephen I, Ban of Bosnia">Stephen I Kotromanić</a>, Bosnian nobleman (<a href="/wiki/Ban_(title)" title="Ban (title)"><i>ban</i></a>) and ruler (b. <a href="/wiki/1242" title="1242">1242</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takezaki_Suenaga" title="Takezaki Suenaga">Takezaki Suenaga</a>, Japanese nobleman, retainer and <a href="/wiki/Samurai" title="Samurai">samurai</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1246" title="1246">1246</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violante_Manuel" title="Violante Manuel">Violante Manuel</a>, Spanish noblewoman and princess (<a href="/wiki/Infante" title="Infante"><i>infanta</i></a>) (b. <a href="/wiki/1265" title="1265">1265</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Devereux,_Baron_Devereux_of_Lyonshall" title="William Devereux, Baron Devereux of Lyonshall">William Devereux</a>, English nobleman, landowner and knight (b. <a href="/wiki/1244" title="1244">1244</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhu_Shije" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhu Shije">Zhu Shije</a> (or "Hanqing"), Chinese mathematician and writer (b. 1249)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedem_Arad" title="Wedem Arad">Wedem Arad</a>, Emperor of Ethiopia</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1314&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">W. B. Fisher, <i>The Cambridge History of Iran</i> (Cambridge University Press, 1968) p.403</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/6552/muhammad-iii">"Muhammad III"</a>, by Francisco Vidal Castro, in <i>Diccionario Biográfico electrónico</i> (Real Academia de la Historia (ed.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFElizabeth_A._R._Brown2015" class="citation journal cs1">Elizabeth A. R. Brown (2015). "Philip the Fair, Clement V, and the end of the Knights Templar: The execution of Jacques de Molay and Geoffroi de Charny in March". <i>Viator</i>. <b>47</b> (1): 229–292. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1484%2FJ.VIATOR.5.109474">10.1484/J.VIATOR.5.109474</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Viator&rft.atitle=Philip+the+Fair%2C+Clement+V%2C+and+the+end+of+the+Knights+Templar%3A+The+execution+of+Jacques+de+Molay+and+Geoffroi+de+Charny+in+March&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=229-292.&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1484%2FJ.VIATOR.5.109474&rft.au=Elizabeth+A.+R.+Brown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alison Weir, <i>Isabella: She-Wolf of France, Queen of England</i> (Pimlico, 2006) p.92,99</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jacqueline Broad and Karen Green, <i>Virtue, Liberty, and Toleration: Political Ideas of European Women, 1400–1800</i> (Springer, 2007) p.8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). <i>Tennis: A Cultural History</i>, pp. 17–21. London: Leicester University Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7185-0147-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7185-0147-1">978-0-7185-0147-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Didier Audinot, <i>Histoires effrayantes</i> (Editions Grancher, 2006)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Menache, Sophia (2002). <i>Clement V</i>, p. 2. Cambridge University Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-521-52198-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-521-52198-X">0-521-52198-X</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">William H. Brackney, <i>Historical Dictionary of Radical Christianity</i> (Scarecrow Press, 2012) p. 131</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arms1314-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Arms1314_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arms1314_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arms1314_10-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arms1314_10-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arms1314_10-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Arms1314_10-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFArmstrong2002" class="citation book cs1">Armstrong, Pete (2002). <i>Bannockburn 1314 – Robert Bruce's great victory</i>. London: Osprey. pp. <span class="nowrap">38–</span>39, <span class="nowrap">54–</span>55, <span class="nowrap">70–</span>71, 79, 83. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85532-609-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-85532-609-4"><bdi>1-85532-609-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bannockburn+1314+%E2%80%93+Robert+Bruce%27s+great+victory&rft.place=London&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E38-%3C%2Fspan%3E39%2C+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E54-%3C%2Fspan%3E55%2C+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E70-%3C%2Fspan%3E71%2C+79%2C+83&rft.pub=Osprey&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-85532-609-4&rft.aulast=Armstrong&rft.aufirst=Pete&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrown2008" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Michael (2008). <i>Bannockburn: the Scottish War and the British Isles, 1307-1323</i>. Edinburgh University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-3332-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7486-3332-6"><bdi>978-0-7486-3332-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bannockburn%3A+the+Scottish+War+and+the+British+Isles%2C+1307-1323&rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7486-3332-6&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBlack2014" class="citation web cs1">Black, Andrew (24 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk=scotland-27900285">"What was the Battle of Bannockburn about?"</a>. <i>BBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=What+was+the+Battle+of+Bannockburn+about%3F&rft.date=2014-06-24&rft.aulast=Black&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk%3Dscotland-27900285&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Helle, Knut (1964). <i>Norge blir en stat, 1130–1319</i> (Universitetsforlaget). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/82-00-01323-5" title="Special:BookSources/82-00-01323-5">82-00-01323-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Barrow, Geoffrey W. S. (1988). <i>Robert Bruce and the Community of the Realm of Scotland</i>, p. 231. Edinburgh University Press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gerhard Heitz and Henning Rischer, <i>Geschichte in Daten: Mecklenburg-Vorpommern</i> ("History in Data: Mecklenburg-West Pomerania") (Koehler & Amelang, 1995) p.177</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGábor_Ágoston2021" class="citation book cs1">Gábor Ágoston (2021). <i>The Last Muslim Conquest: The Ottoman Empire and Its Wars in Europe</i>. Princeton University Press. p. 543. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780691159324" title="Special:BookSources/9780691159324"><bdi>9780691159324</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Last+Muslim+Conquest%3A+The+Ottoman+Empire+and+Its+Wars+in+Europe&rft.pages=543&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=9780691159324&rft.au=G%C3%A1bor+%C3%81goston&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrian_L._Fargher1996" class="citation book cs1">Brian L. Fargher (1996). <i>The Origins of the New Churches Movement in Southern Ethiopia, 1927-1944</i>. University of Aberdeen. p. 11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789004106611" title="Special:BookSources/9789004106611"><bdi>9789004106611</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+the+New+Churches+Movement+in+Southern+Ethiopia%2C+1927-1944&rft.pages=11&rft.pub=University+of+Aberdeen&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9789004106611&rft.au=Brian+L.+Fargher&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Crimea-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Crimea_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iccrimea.org/monuments/monuments.html">"Crimean Tatar Architecture"</a>. International Committee for Crimea<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-02-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Crimean+Tatar+Architecture&rft.pub=International+Committee+for+Crimea&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.iccrimea.org%2Fmonuments%2Fmonuments.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJacombHoldawayAllentoftBunce2014" class="citation journal cs1">Jacomb, Chris; Holdaway, Richard N.; Allentoft, Morten E.; Bunce, Michael; Oskam, Charlotte L.; Walter, Richard; Brooks, Emma (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/23310/">"High-precision dating and ancient DNA profiling of moa (Aves: Dinornithiformes) eggshell documents a complex feature at Wairau Bar and refines the chronology of New Zealand settlement by Polynesians"</a>. <i>Journal of Archaeological Science</i>. <b>50</b>: <span class="nowrap">24–</span>30. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2014JArSc..50...24J">2014JArSc..50...24J</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jas.2014.05.023">10.1016/j.jas.2014.05.023</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221001040957/https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/23310/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 October 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Archaeological+Science&rft.atitle=High-precision+dating+and+ancient+DNA+profiling+of+moa+%28Aves%3A+Dinornithiformes%29+eggshell+documents+a+complex+feature+at+Wairau+Bar+and+refines+the+chronology+of+New+Zealand+settlement+by+Polynesians&rft.volume=50&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E24-%3C%2Fspan%3E30&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jas.2014.05.023&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2014JArSc..50...24J&rft.aulast=Jacomb&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft.au=Holdaway%2C+Richard+N.&rft.au=Allentoft%2C+Morten+E.&rft.au=Bunce%2C+Michael&rft.au=Oskam%2C+Charlotte+L.&rft.au=Walter%2C+Richard&rft.au=Brooks%2C+Emma&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fresearchrepository.murdoch.edu.au%2Fid%2Feprint%2F23310%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1314" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mote, Frederick W. (1999). <i>Imperial China, 900-1800</i>, p. 550. Harvard University Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01212-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-01212-7">978-0-674-01212-7</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1314&oldid=1276497881">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1314&oldid=1276497881</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1314" title="Category:1314">1314</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 19 February 2025, at 05:36<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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