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<span>Prominent players</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prominent_players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coaches" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coaches"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Coaches</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coaches-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input 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style="background-color:background:#FFFFFF !important; border-top:#046A38 5px solid !important; border-bottom:#046A38 5px solid !important;; color:#000000; border-color:{{{border_color}}} 2px solid;">Toronto St. Patricks</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg/220px-Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg/330px-Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg/440px-Toronto_St._Patricks_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="331" data-file-height="114" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Arenas" title="Toronto Arenas">Toronto Hockey Club</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/1917%E2%80%9318_NHL_season" title="1917–18 NHL season">1917–1918</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Arenas" title="Toronto Arenas">Toronto Arenas</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/1918%E2%80%9319_NHL_season" title="1918–19 NHL season">1918–1919</a><br /><b>Toronto St. Patricks</b><br /><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_NHL_season" title="1919–20 NHL season">1919</a>–<a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_NHL_season" title="1926–27 NHL season">1927</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_NHL_season" title="1926–27 NHL season">1927</a>–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Home arena</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mutual_Street_Arena" title="Mutual Street Arena">Arena Gardens</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">City</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto, Ontario</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Team colours</th><td class="infobox-data">Green, white<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#046A38; color:white;"> </span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#FFFFFF; color:black;"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">Toronto St. Patricks partnership<br /><small>(Fred Hambly, Percy Hambly, Paul Ciceri, Charlie Querrie, Richard Greer)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cups</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><b>1</b> (<a href="/wiki/1922_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1922 Stanley Cup Finals">1922</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Toronto St. Patricks</b> (colloquially known as the <b>St. Pats</b>) were a professional <a href="/wiki/Ice_hockey" title="Ice hockey">ice hockey</a> team which began playing in the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a> (NHL) in 1919. The Toronto NHL franchise (league membership) had previously been held by the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Arenas" title="Toronto Arenas">Arena Company</a> (and the team called the "Arenas"), but despite winning the Stanley Cup the team was bankrupt and pulled out of the league after just two seasons. The rights to the Toronto franchise were purchased by a group of investors with links to an amateur club called the "St. Patricks". The new owners renamed the NHL franchise after the amateur club, and as the St. Patricks the team won the <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> in <a href="/wiki/1922_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1922 Stanley Cup Finals">1922</a>. <a href="/wiki/J.P._Bickell" class="mw-redirect" title="J.P. Bickell">J.P. Bickell</a> invested in the St. Patricks in 1924 as a favour to Charlie Querrie. In 1927, Charlie Querrie and other investors wanted out, J.P. Bickell made arrangements for other Toronto investors and initially hired Mike Rodden (a referee and sports writer) to run the hockey operations, which did not work out. He then hired <a href="/wiki/Conn_Smythe" title="Conn Smythe">Conn Smythe</a> as the Managing Partner. The team was renamed to the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a> during the <a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_NHL_season" title="1926–27 NHL season">1926–27 NHL season</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The St. Pats organization had operated amateur hockey clubs in the Toronto area since the first decade of the 1900s, including the senior amateur St. Patricks team in the <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Hockey_Association" title="Ontario Hockey Association">Ontario Hockey Association</a>. </p><p>The Toronto franchise of the National Hockey League (NHL), since the NHL's founding in 1917, had been operated by the Arena Company, operators of the <a href="/wiki/Mutual_Street_Arena" title="Mutual Street Arena">Arena Gardens</a> in Toronto. The Arena Company had been granted a temporary franchise for the 1917–18 season, and leased the players from the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Blueshirts" title="Toronto Blueshirts">Toronto Blueshirts</a> from owner <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Livingstone" title="Eddie Livingstone">Eddie Livingstone</a> while litigation was underway between Livingstone and the NHL. This temporary franchise won the Stanley Cup in 1918. However, instead of returning the players to Livingstone, the Arena Company formed the Toronto Arena Hockey Club, popularly known as the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Arenas" title="Toronto Arenas">Toronto Arenas</a>, with Arena Company auditor Hubert Vearncombe as team president. This new organization was duly admitted to the NHL as a full member in good standing, touching off a new round of litigation with Livingstone which forced the Arenas to unload most of their stars. They only won five games in 1918–19, and were forced to suspend operations in February. </p><p>Livingstone won a $20,000 judgment against the Arena Company, which declared bankruptcy to avoid paying the bill. Before the 1919–20 season, general manager <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Querrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlie Querrie">Charlie Querrie</a> learned that the Arena Company wanted to sell.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As an interim measure, Querrie changed the team name to the Tecumsehs on December 7, 1919.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following day, Querrie reached agreement with the owners of the amateur St. Patrick's club to purchase the franchise. Frank Heffernan was named as manager.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On December 13, 1919, the NHL transferred the Toronto franchise to the Querrie-St. Patricks group, for the fee of $5,000. The incorporation date of the club was December 22, 1919, and listed Fred Hambly, Percy Hambly, Paul Ciceri and Querrie with 99 shares each, and Richard Greer with 4 shares. This move was possible because the Arena Hockey Club was a self-contained corporation, and was therefore beyond the legal reach of Livingstone. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#acf;">Evolution of the Toronto Maple Leafs</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="background:#acf;"> Teams</td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#def;"> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Professional_Hockey_Club" title="Toronto Professional Hockey Club">Toronto Pro HC</a> (ind., <a href="/wiki/Ontario_Professional_Hockey_League" title="Ontario Professional Hockey League">OPHL</a>) 1906–1909</td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#def;"> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Blueshirts" title="Toronto Blueshirts">Toronto Blueshirts</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_Association" title="National Hockey Association">NHA</a>) 1912–1917</td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#def;"> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Arenas" title="Toronto Arenas">Toronto Arenas</a> (<a href="/wiki/NHL" class="mw-redirect" title="NHL">NHL</a>) 1917–1919</td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#def;"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Toronto St. Patricks</a> (NHL) 1919–1927</td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="background:#def;"> <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a> (NHL) 1927–present</td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Ice_hockey" title="Portal:Ice hockey">Ice hockey portal</a></b></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Evolution_of_the_Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Template:Evolution of the Toronto Maple Leafs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Evolution_of_the_Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Template talk:Evolution of the Toronto Maple Leafs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Evolution_of_the_Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Evolution of the Toronto Maple Leafs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Although Querrie returned, player turnover was nearly 100%, partly because the Quebec NHL franchise was activating for this season, and the players that had been loaned to the Arenas and other NHL teams had been returned to Quebec. Additionally, with the poor performance of the previous season, and the turnover in franchise management, the franchise essentially started over. The club improved to second and third-place finishes in the halves of the schedule. </p><p>In 1920–21, the club placed second and first in the schedule halves, enough to make a playoff appearance. Unfortunately, the 'Super Six' of Ottawa would dominate the club 7–0 in a two-game total goals playoff. The experience would be helpful in the following season, however. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1922_Stanley_Cup_champions">1922 Stanley Cup champions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1922 Stanley Cup champions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1921–22 Toronto St. Patricks season">1921–22 Toronto St. Patricks season</a></div> <p>In the 1921–22 season, the St. Pats made their first and only appearance in the <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="Stanley Cup Finals">Stanley Cup Finals</a>. After placing second in the league standings, the club upset first place Ottawa to win the NHL championship and face Vancouver in the final. A fifth and deciding game five was necessary in this series to determine who would win the Cup. After Vancouver won game one, 4–3, <a href="/wiki/Babe_Dye" title="Babe Dye">Babe Dye</a> scored 4:50 into overtime of game two to give Toronto a 2–1 win. Then in game three, goaltender <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Lehman" class="mw-redirect" title="Hugh Lehman">Hugh Lehman</a> led the Millionaires to a 3–0 shutout win. However, the St. Patricks tied the series in game four, 6–0, as <a href="/wiki/John_Ross_Roach" title="John Ross Roach">John Ross Roach</a> became the first rookie goaltender to record a Stanley Cup shutout. game five belonged to Toronto as Dye scored four goals in a 5–1 victory to clinch the Cup. For the series, Dye scored nine of the St. Pats 16 goals, while Roach posted a 1.80 goals-against average. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_years">Later years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Later years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the following two seasons, the St. Pats would miss the playoffs with third-place finishes. Losing money due to poor attendance, the Hamblys sold their shares in the St. Patricks to Nathan Nathanson, owner of the Famous Players Theatre chain, and mining magnate <a href="/wiki/J._P._Bickell" class="mw-redirect" title="J. P. Bickell">J. P. Bickell</a> in December 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoss2015115_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoss2015115-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1924–25, the club would place second and play off against the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Canadiens" title="Montreal Canadiens">Montreal Canadiens</a>. While Hamilton had played first, the club was on strike, making the St. Pats-Canadiens semi-final the de facto final. The Canadiens would win the playoff to advance to the Stanley Cup Finals. </p><p>In 1925–26, the club struggled to a sixth placing, finishing behind the expansion Pittsburgh and New York clubs. Top scorer Babe Dye struggled and the club finished sixth out of seven teams. The Canadiens had lost their top goalie <a href="/wiki/Georges_Vezina" class="mw-redirect" title="Georges Vezina">Georges Vezina</a> and placed last. In 1926–27, the club finished fifth and last in the new Canadian division. Dye was sold to the new <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Blackhawks" title="Chicago Blackhawks">Chicago Black Hawks</a> team for cash. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Franchise_sale_and_renaming_to_the_Maple_Leafs">Franchise sale and renaming to the Maple Leafs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Franchise sale and renaming to the Maple Leafs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The club was in trouble in 1927, both on the ice and legally. Querrie lost a lawsuit to Livingstone and decided, along with major shareholder Nathan Nathanson to put the St. Pats up for sale. There was a $200,000 bid from a group in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>. However, at shareholder <a href="/wiki/J._P._Bickell" class="mw-redirect" title="J. P. Bickell">J. P. Bickell</a>'s direction, the Toronto Varsity Graduates coach <a href="/wiki/Conn_Smythe" title="Conn Smythe">Conn Smythe</a> headed an ownership group and made a <span style="white-space: nowrap">CA$160,000</span> (equivalent to $2,762,198 in 2023) offer for the majority ownership of the club.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERoss2015161–162_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERoss2015161–162-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With the support of Bickell, who retained his share of the club, the Philadelphia bid was rejected, Smythe arguing that civic pride was more important than money. </p><p>After taking control on February 14, 1927, Smythe immediately renamed the team the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a>, after the <a href="/wiki/Maple_leaf" title="Maple leaf">national symbol</a> of Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201633_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201633-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He attributed his choice of a maple leaf for the logo to his experiences as a Canadian Army officer and prisoner of war during <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. Viewing the maple leaf as a "badge of courage", and a reminder of home, Smythe decided to give the same name to his hockey team, in honour of the many Canadian soldiers who wore it.<sup id="cite_ref-ml1920_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ml1920-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmytheShea200036_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmytheShea200036-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the team was not the first to use the name. A <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs_(International_League)" title="Toronto Maple Leafs (International League)">Toronto minor-league baseball team</a> had used the name "Maple Leafs" since 1895.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Initial reports were that the team's colours were to be red and white,<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the Leafs wore white sweaters with a green maple leaf for their first game on February 17, 1927.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 27, 1927, it was announced that the Leafs had changed their colour scheme to blue and white.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although Smythe later stated he chose blue because it represents the Canadian skies and white to represent snow, these colours were also used on his gravel and sand business' trucks.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The colour blue was also a colour historically associated with the City of Toronto. The use of blue by top-level Toronto-based sports clubs began with the <a href="/wiki/Argonaut_Rowing_Club" title="Argonaut Rowing Club">Argonaut Rowing Club</a> in the 19th century, later adopted by their football team, the <a href="/wiki/Toronto_Argonauts" title="Toronto Argonauts">Toronto Argonauts</a>, in 1873.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seasons">Seasons</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Seasons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td bgcolor="#ffeeaa"><small><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_Stanley_Cup_champions" title="List of Stanley Cup champions">Stanley Cup Champions</a></b></small> </td> <td bgcolor="#ddffdd"><small><b>Conference Champions</b></small> </td> <td bgcolor="#d0e7ff"><small><b>Division Champions/Reg. Season Leader</b></small> </td> <td bgcolor="#ffbbbb"><small><b>League Leader</b></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Note:</b> GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime losses, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes, TG = Playoff series decided on total goals</i> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Season</th> <th>GP</th> <th>W</th> <th>L</th> <th>T</th> <th>OTL</th> <th>Pts</th> <th>GF</th> <th>GA</th> <th>PIM</th> <th>Finish</th> <th>Playoffs </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1919%E2%80%9320_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1919–20 Toronto St. Patricks season">1919–20</a></td> <td>24</td> <td>12</td> <td>12</td> <td>0</td> <td>--</td> <td>24</td> <td>119</td> <td>106</td> <td>219</td> <td>3rd in NHL(1st half)<br />2nd in NHL(2nd half)</td> <td>Did not qualify </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td><a href="/wiki/1920%E2%80%9321_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1920–21 Toronto St. Patricks season">1920–21</a></td> <td>24</td> <td>15</td> <td>9</td> <td>0</td> <td>--</td> <td style="background: #ffbbbb;">30</td> <td>105</td> <td>100</td> <td>254</td> <td style="background: #d0e7ff;">2nd in NHL(1st half)<br />1st in NHL(2nd half)</td> <td>Lost in NHL Finals (<a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators_(original)" title="Ottawa Senators (original)">Senators</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold"> <td><a href="/wiki/1921%E2%80%9322_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1921–22 Toronto St. Patricks season">1921–22</a></td> <td>24</td> <td>13</td> <td>10</td> <td>1</td> <td>--</td> <td>27</td> <td>98</td> <td>97</td> <td>114</td> <td>2nd in NHL</td> <td style="background: #ffeeaa;"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup</a> Champions, 3–2 (<a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Millionaires" title="Vancouver Millionaires">Millionaires</a>) </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td><a href="/wiki/1922%E2%80%9323_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1922–23 Toronto St. Patricks season">1922–23</a></td> <td>24</td> <td>13</td> <td>10</td> <td>1</td> <td>--</td> <td>27</td> <td>82</td> <td>88</td> <td>200</td> <td>3rd in NHL</td> <td>Did not qualify </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1923%E2%80%9324_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1923–24 Toronto St. Patricks season">1923–24</a></td> <td>24</td> <td>10</td> <td>14</td> <td>0</td> <td>--</td> <td>20</td> <td>59</td> <td>85</td> <td>178</td> <td>3rd in NHL</td> <td>Did not qualify </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td><a href="/wiki/1924%E2%80%9325_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1924–25 Toronto St. Patricks season">1924–25</a></td> <td>30</td> <td>19</td> <td>11</td> <td>0</td> <td>--</td> <td>38</td> <td>90</td> <td>84</td> <td>249</td> <td>2nd in NHL</td> <td>Lost in NHL Finals (<a href="/wiki/Montreal_Canadiens" title="Montreal Canadiens">Canadiens</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1925–26 Toronto St. Patricks season">1925–26</a></td> <td>36</td> <td>12</td> <td>21</td> <td>3</td> <td>--</td> <td>27</td> <td>92</td> <td>114</td> <td>325</td> <td>6th in NHL</td> <td>Did not qualify </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#eeeeee"> <td><a href="/wiki/1926%E2%80%9327_Toronto_St._Patricks_season" title="1926–27 Toronto St. Patricks season">1926–27</a><sup>1</sup></td> <td>44</td> <td>15</td> <td>24</td> <td>5</td> <td>--</td> <td>35</td> <td>79</td> <td>94</td> <td>546</td> <td>5th in Canadian</td> <td>Did not qualify </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prominent_players">Prominent players</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Prominent players"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Cameron" title="Harry Cameron">Harry Cameron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babe_Dye" title="Babe Dye">Babe Dye</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Coaches">Coaches</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Coaches"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Heffernan" title="Frank Heffernan">Frank Heffernan</a> </li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Sproule" title="Harvey Sproule">Harvey Sproule</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Carroll_(ice_hockey)" title="Frank Carroll (ice hockey)">Frank Carroll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_O%27Donoghue" title="George O'Donoghue">George O'Donoghue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Querrie" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlie Querrie">Charlie Querrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Powers" title="Eddie Powers">Eddie Powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Rodden" title="Mike Rodden">Mike Rodden</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Livingstone" title="Eddie Livingstone">Eddie Livingstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Hockey_League" title="History of the National Hockey League">History of the National Hockey League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="History of the Toronto Maple Leafs">History of the Toronto Maple Leafs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Stanley_Cup_champions" title="List of Stanley Cup champions">List of Stanley Cup champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1922 Stanley Cup Finals">1922 Stanley Cup Finals</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1">"Hockey News". <i>The Globe</i>. September 24, 1919. p. 9.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Globe&rft.atitle=Hockey+News&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1919-09-24&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"NHL Drafts Its Schedule". <i>The Globe</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 31,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+-+1920s&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmapleleafs.ice.nhl.com%2Fclub%2Fpage.htm%3Fid%3D42182&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProteau2016" class="citation web cs1">Proteau, Adam (February 19, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/mapleleafs/news/deep-ties-between-the-maple-leafs-and-canadian-armed-forces/c-869660">"Deep Ties Between the Maple Leafs and Canadian Armed Forces"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBCNews.ca&rft.atitle=The+original+Maple+Leafs%3A+Pro-baseball+in+Toronto+before+the+Blue+Jays&rft.date=2016-10-14&rft.aulast=Brockbank&rft.aufirst=Nicole&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fcanada%2Ftoronto%2Fthe-original-maple-leafs-pro-baseball-in-toronto-before-the-blue-jays-1.3803678&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Good-bye St. Pats, howdy Maple Leafs", <i>The Globe</i>, February 15, 1927, p. 6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Toronto crumbles New York chances", <i>The Globe</i>, February 18, 1927, p. 8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESheaWilson201635_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSheaWilson2016">Shea & Wilson 2016</a>, p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaute2008" class="citation web cs1">Baute, Nicole (November 12, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2008/11/12/the_colour_of_toronto.html">"The colour of Toronto"</a>. <i>Toronto Star</i>. Torstar Corporation. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180129195111/https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2008/11/12/the_colour_of_toronto.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 29, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Toronto+Star&rft.atitle=The+colour+of+Toronto&rft.date=2008-11-12&rft.aulast=Baute&rft.aufirst=Nicole&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com%2Fnews%2Fgta%2F2008%2F11%2F12%2Fthe_colour_of_toronto.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toronto_St._Patricks&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">Coleman, Charles L. (1964), <i>The Trail of the Stanley Cup, Volume 1: 1893–1926 inc.</i>, Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing, <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/957132">957132</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Trail+of+the+Stanley+Cup%2C+Volume+1%3A+1893%E2%80%931926+inc.&rft.place=Dubuque%2C+Iowa&rft.pub=Kendall%2FHunt+Publishing&rft.date=1964&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F957132&rft.aulast=Coleman&rft.aufirst=Charles+L.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2">Holzman, Morey; Nieforth, Joseph (2002), <i>Deceptions and Doublecross: How the NHL Conquered Hockey</i>, Toronto: Dundurn Press, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-55002-413-2" title="Special:BookSources/1-55002-413-2"><bdi>1-55002-413-2</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Deceptions+and+Doublecross%3A+How+the+NHL+Conquered+Hockey&rft.place=Toronto&rft.pub=Dundurn+Press&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=1-55002-413-2&rft.aulast=Holzman&rft.aufirst=Morey&rft.au=Nieforth%2C+Joseph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoss2015" class="citation book cs1">Ross, J. Andrew (2015). <i>Joining the Clubs: The Business of the National Hockey League to 1945</i>. Syracuse University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8156-3383-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8156-3383-9"><bdi>978-0-8156-3383-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joining+the+Clubs%3A+The+Business+of+the+National+Hockey+League+to+1945&rft.pub=Syracuse+University+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-0-8156-3383-9&rft.aulast=Ross&rft.aufirst=J.+Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmytheShea2000" class="citation book cs1">Smythe, Thomas Stafford; Shea, Kevin (2000). <i>Centre Ice: The Smythe Family, the Gardens and the Toronto Maple Leafs Hockey Club</i>. Fenn Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-5516-8250-8" title="Special:BookSources/1-5516-8250-8"><bdi>1-5516-8250-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Centre+Ice%3A+The+Smythe+Family%2C+the+Gardens+and+the+Toronto+Maple+Leafs+Hockey+Club&rft.pub=Fenn+Publishing&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=1-5516-8250-8&rft.aulast=Smythe&rft.aufirst=Thomas+Stafford&rft.au=Shea%2C+Kevin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheaWilson2016" class="citation cs2">Shea, Kevin; Wilson, Jason (2016), <i>The Toronto Maple Leafs Hockey Club: The Official Centennial Publication</i>, McClelland & Stewart, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7710-7929-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7710-7929-0"><bdi>978-0-7710-7929-0</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Toronto+Maple+Leafs+Hockey+Club%3A+The+Official+Centennial+Publication&rft.pub=McClelland+%26+Stewart&rft.date=2016&rft.isbn=978-0-7710-7929-0&rft.aulast=Shea&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft.au=Wilson%2C+Jason&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AToronto+St.+Patricks" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators_(original)" title="Ottawa Senators (original)">Ottawa Senators</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1921_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1921 Stanley Cup Finals">1921</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Toronto St. Pats<br /><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Cup" title="Stanley Cup">Stanley Cup Champions</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1922_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1922 Stanley Cup Finals">1922</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Senators_(original)" title="Ottawa Senators (original)">Ottawa Senators</a><br /><a href="/wiki/1923_Stanley_Cup_Finals" title="1923 Stanley Cup Finals">1923</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Toronto_Maple_Leafs3045" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; border-top: 5px solid #00205B;border-bottom: 5px solid #00205B;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Template:Toronto Maple Leafs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Template talk:Toronto Maple Leafs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Toronto Maple Leafs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toronto_Maple_Leafs3045" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Toronto Maple Leafs</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;"><div> <ul><li>Founded in <b><a href="/wiki/1917%E2%80%9318_NHL_season" title="1917–18 NHL season">1917</a></b></li> <li>Based in <b><a href="/wiki/Toronto" title="Toronto">Toronto, Ontario</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Franchise</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_general_managers" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs general managers">General managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_head_coaches" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs head coaches">Coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_players" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs players">Players</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs#Team_captains" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Captains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_draft_picks" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs draft picks">Draft picks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_seasons" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs seasons">Seasons</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_season" title="2024–25 Toronto Maple Leafs season">Current season</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Toronto_Maple_Leafs" title="History of the Toronto Maple Leafs">History</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Arenas" title="Toronto Arenas">Toronto Arenas</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Toronto St. Patricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Six" title="Original Six">Original Six</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_award_winners" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs award winners">Award winners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_records" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs records">Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs#Retired_numbers" title="Toronto Maple Leafs">Retired numbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Toronto_Maple_Leafs_broadcasters" title="List of Toronto Maple Leafs broadcasters">Broadcasters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Personnel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Owner(s)</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Sports_%26_Entertainment" title="Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment">Maple Leaf Sports & Entertainment</a> (<a href="/wiki/Larry_Tanenbaum" title="Larry Tanenbaum">Larry Tanenbaum</a>, chairman)</dd> <dt>General manager</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Brad_Treliving" title="Brad Treliving">Brad Treliving</a></dd> <dt>Head coach</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Craig_Berube" title="Craig Berube">Craig Berube</a></dd> <dt>Team captain</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Auston_Matthews" title="Auston Matthews">Auston Matthews</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Template:Toronto_Maple_Leafs_roster" title="Template:Toronto Maple Leafs roster">Current roster</a></dt></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Arenas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mutual_Street_Arena" title="Mutual Street Arena">Arena Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leaf_Gardens" title="Maple Leaf Gardens">Maple Leaf Gardens</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Scotiabank_Arena" title="Scotiabank Arena">Scotiabank Arena</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruins%E2%80%93Maple_Leafs_rivalry" title="Bruins–Maple Leafs rivalry">Boston Bruins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Leafs%E2%80%93Red_Wings_rivalry" title="Maple Leafs–Red Wings rivalry">Detroit Red Wings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadiens%E2%80%93Maple_Leafs_rivalry" title="Canadiens–Maple Leafs rivalry">Montreal Canadiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ontario" title="Battle of Ontario">Ottawa Senators</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/American_Hockey_League" title="American Hockey League">AHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Marlies" title="Toronto Marlies">Toronto Marlies</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/East_Coast_Hockey_League" class="mw-redirect" title="East Coast Hockey League">ECHL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Cyclones" title="Cincinnati Cyclones">Cincinnati Cyclones</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>TV</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sportsnet_Ontario" class="mw-redirect" title="Sportsnet Ontario">Sportsnet Ontario</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/TSN4" class="mw-redirect" title="TSN4">TSN4</a></dd> <dt>Radio</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CJCL" title="CJCL">Sportsnet 590 The Fan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CHUM_(AM)" title="CHUM (AM)">TSN Radio 1050</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/CHOQ-FM" title="CHOQ-FM">Choq FM 105,1</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #00205B, inset -2px -2px 0 #00205B;">Culture and lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_NHL_Winter_Classic" title="2014 NHL Winter Classic">2014 Winter Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHL_Centennial_Classic" title="NHL Centennial Classic">Centennial Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_NHL_Stadium_Series" title="2018 NHL Stadium Series">2018 Stadium Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Heritage_Classic" title="2022 Heritage Classic">2022 Heritage Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_NHL_mascots#Carlton_the_Bear" title="List of NHL mascots">Carlton the Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Maple_Leafs_in_popular_culture" title="Toronto Maple Leafs in popular culture">In popular culture</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Face-Off_(1971_film)" title="Face-Off (1971 film)">Face-Off</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Fifty_Mission_Cap" title="Fifty Mission Cap">Fifty Mission Cap</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/College_station_(Toronto)#Architecture_and_art" title="College station (Toronto)">Hockey Knights in Canada</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hockey_Sweater" title="The Hockey Sweater">The Hockey Sweater</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Love_Guru" title="The Love Guru">The Love Guru</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._P._Bickell_Memorial_Award" title="J. 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