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Beschikbaar in 61 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B1" title="ويليام راندال كريمر – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويليام راندال كريمر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B1" title="ويليام راندال كريمر – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ويليام راندال كريمر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vilyam_Krimer" title="Vilyam Krimer – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vilyam Krimer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Уільям Рэндал Крымер – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уільям Рэндал Крымер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8E%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Ўільям Рандал Крымэр – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ўільям Рандал Крымэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Уилям Рандъл Кримър – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уилям Рандъл Кримър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E2%80%8C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="র‌্যান্ডাল ক্রেমার – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="র‌্যান্ডাল ক্রেমার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AC%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB_%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%BC%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Ράνταλ Κρέμερ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ράνταλ Κρέμερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%B1" title="رندال کرمر – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رندال کرمر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A8" title="רנדל קרמר – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רנדל קרמר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B4_%D5%94%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ուիլյամ Քրիմեր – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուիլյամ Քրիմեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%80%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC" title="ウィリアム・ランダル・クリーマー – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィリアム・ランダル・クリーマー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="უილიამ რანდალ კრიმერი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უილიამ რანდალ კრიმერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%84_%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%A4_%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EB%A8%B8" title="윌리엄 랜들 크리머 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="윌리엄 랜들 크리머" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randall_Cremer" title="William Randall Cremer – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="William Randall Cremer" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulielmus_Randal_Cremer" title="Gulielmus Randal Cremer – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gulielmus Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вилијам Рандал Кример – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Вилијам Рандал Кример" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਵਿਲੀਅਮ ਰਾਂਡਾਲ ਕ੍ਰੇਮਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਿਲੀਅਮ ਰਾਂਡਾਲ ਕ੍ਰੇਮਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B1" title="رینڈل کریمر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رینڈل کریمر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Кример, Уильям Рандал – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кример, Уильям Рандал" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вилијам Рандал Кример – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вилијам Рандал Кример" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randall_Kremer" title="William Randall Kremer – Turkmeens" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="William Randall Kremer" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randal_Cremer" title="Randal Cremer – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Уильям Рандал Кример – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Уильям Рандал Кример" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Рандал Вільям Крімер – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рандал Вільям Крімер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%D9%84_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B1" title="رینڈل کریمر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رینڈل کریمر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Randal_Cremer" title="William Randal Cremer – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="William Randal Cremer" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B0%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E9%BB%98" title="兰德尔·克里默 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="兰德尔·克里默" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Nobel_prize_medal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nobelprijswinnaar"><img alt="Nobelprijswinnaar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/25px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/38px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/50px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span>  William Randal Cremer </th></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:lightsteelblue; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/18_maart" title="18 maart">18 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a> – <a href="/wiki/22_juli" title="22 juli">22 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Cremer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="William Randal Cremer (ca. 1903)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Cremer.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="373" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="162" data-file-height="227" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">William Randal Cremer (ca. 1903)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteland </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van het Verenigd Koninkrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Verenigd Koninkrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Verenigd_Koninkrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Verenigd Koninkrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Verenigd Koninkrijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Fareham" title="Fareham">Fareham</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Overlijdensplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nobelprijs </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_de_Vrede" title="Nobelprijs voor de Vrede">Vrede</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Jaar </th> <td colspan="2">1903 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Reden </th> <td colspan="2">Voor zijn werk in de internationale <a href="/wiki/Arbitrage_(in_conflict)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arbitrage (in conflict)">arbitrage</a> en voor het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Amerikaanse_arbitrageverdrag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-Amerikaanse arbitrageverdrag (de pagina bestaat niet)">Anglo-Amerikaanse arbitrageverdrag</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span class="nowrap">Voorganger(s)</span> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Gobat" title="Albert Gobat">Albert Gobat</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%89lie_Ducommun" title="Élie Ducommun">Élie Ducommun</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opvolger(s) </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Institut_de_Droit_International" title="Institut de Droit International">Institut de Droit International</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Sir_(titel)" title="Sir (titel)">Sir</a> William Randal Cremer</b> (<a href="/wiki/Fareham" title="Fareham">Fareham</a>, <a href="/wiki/18_maart" title="18 maart">18 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a> – <a href="/wiki/Londen" title="Londen">Londen</a>, <a href="/wiki/22_juli" title="22 juli">22 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>), meestal aangeduid met tweede voornaam, was een Brits <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Verenigd_Koninkrijk)" title="Liberal Party (Verenigd Koninkrijk)">liberaal</a> <a href="/wiki/Parlementslid" title="Parlementslid">parlementslid</a> en <a href="/wiki/Pacifisme" title="Pacifisme">pacifist</a>. </p><p>Cremer werd in 1865 verkozen tot Secretaris van de <a href="/wiki/Eerste_Internationale" title="Eerste Internationale">Eerste Internationale</a>, maar nam na twee jaar alweer ontslag. Van 1985 tot 1895, en van 1900 tot zijn dood was hij parlementslid voor de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haggerston_(Brits_parlement)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haggerston (Brits parlement) (de pagina bestaat niet)">Haggerston</a> in de wijk <a href="/wiki/Shoreditch" title="Shoreditch">Shoreditch</a> van het district <a href="/wiki/Hackney_(district)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hackney (district)">Hackney</a>. </p><p>In 1903 won Cremer de <a href="/wiki/Nobelprijs_voor_de_Vrede" title="Nobelprijs voor de Vrede">Nobelprijs voor de Vrede</a>. Daarmee was hij de eerste die de prijs solo won. Hij won de prijs voornamelijk voor zijn werk in de internationale <a href="/wiki/Arbitrage_(in_conflict)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arbitrage (in conflict)">arbitrage</a>, en specifiek voor het <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglo-Amerikaanse_arbitrageverdrag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglo-Amerikaanse arbitrageverdrag (de pagina bestaat niet)">Anglo-Amerikaanse arbitrageverdrag</a>. Hij was medeoprichter van de <a href="/wiki/Interparlementaire_Unie" title="Interparlementaire Unie">Interparlementaire Unie</a> en de <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Arbitration_League&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Arbitration League (de pagina bestaat niet)">International Arbitration League</a>. </p><p>Cremer werd tevens benoemd in het Franse <a href="/wiki/Legioen_van_Eer" title="Legioen van Eer">Legioen van Eer</a> en in de Noorse <a href="/wiki/Orde_van_Sint-Olaf" title="Orde van Sint-Olaf">Orde van Sint-Olaf</a>. In 1907 werd hij geridderd. </p> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li>De Engelstalige Wikipedia</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobel.se/peace/laureates/1903/index.html">Nobel Committee information on 1903 Peace Prize</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobel-winners.com/Peace/randal_cremer.html">About Sir Randal Cremer</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.schonfield.org">The Hugh & Helene Schonfield World Service Trust</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liberalhistory.org.uk/uploads/9_hall-raleigh_the_peacemaker.pdf">Link to article about Cremer by Simon Hall-Raleigh in Journal of Liberal History, Issue 9, December 1995</a></li></ul> </div> <style 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mw-collapsible-content"> <p><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Dunant" title="Henri Dunant">Dunant</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Passy" title="Frédéric Passy">Passy</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/%C3%89lie_Ducommun" title="Élie Ducommun">Ducommun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Albert_Gobat" title="Albert Gobat">Gobat</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1903: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cremer</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Institut_de_Droit_International" title="Institut de Droit International">Institut de Droit International</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Bertha_von_Suttner" title="Bertha von Suttner">Von Suttner</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Ernesto_Teodoro_Moneta" title="Ernesto Teodoro Moneta">Moneta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Renault_(professor)" title="Louis Renault (professor)">Renault</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Klas_Pontus_Arnoldson" title="Klas Pontus Arnoldson">Arnoldson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Bajer" title="Fredrik Bajer">Bajer</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Auguste_Beernaert" title="Auguste Beernaert">Beernaert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Henri_Balluet_d%27Estournelles_de_Constant" title="Paul Henri Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant">Balluet d'Estournelles de Constant</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Bureau_voor_de_Vrede" title="Internationaal Bureau voor de Vrede">IPB</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Tobias_Asser" title="Tobias Asser">Asser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hermann_Fried" title="Alfred Hermann Fried">Fried</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Elihu_Root" title="Elihu Root">Root</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Henri_La_Fontaine" title="Henri La Fontaine">La Fontaine</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Comit%C3%A9_van_het_Rode_Kruis" title="Internationaal Comité van het Rode Kruis">ICRC</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1920: <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Bourgeois" title="Léon Bourgeois">Bourgeois</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1921: <a href="/wiki/Hjalmar_Branting" title="Hjalmar Branting">Branting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Lange" title="Christian Lange">Lange</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1922: <a href="/wiki/Fridtjof_Nansen" title="Fridtjof Nansen">Nansen</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1925: <a href="/wiki/Austen_Chamberlain" title="Austen Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Dawes" title="Charles Dawes">Dawes</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Aristide_Briand" title="Aristide Briand">Briand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Stresemann" title="Gustav Stresemann">Stresemann</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Buisson" title="Ferdinand Buisson">Buisson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Quidde" title="Ludwig Quidde">Quidde</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Billings_Kellogg" title="Frank Billings Kellogg">Kellogg</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Nathan_S%C3%B6derblom" title="Nathan Söderblom">Söderblom</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Jane_Addams" title="Jane Addams">Addams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Murray_Butler" title="Nicholas Murray Butler">Butler</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Norman_Angell" title="Norman Angell">Angell</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Henderson" title="Arthur Henderson">Henderson</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1935: <a href="/wiki/Carl_von_Ossietzky" title="Carl von Ossietzky">Von Ossietzky</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Saavedra_Lamas" title="Carlos Saavedra Lamas">Lamas</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Cecil_(1864-1958)" title="Robert Cecil (1864-1958)">Cecil</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Office_international_Nansen_pour_les_r%C3%A9fugi%C3%A9s" title="Office international Nansen pour les réfugiés">Office international Nansen pour les réfugiés</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Comit%C3%A9_van_het_Rode_Kruis" title="Internationaal Comité van het Rode Kruis">ICRC</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Cordell_Hull" title="Cordell Hull">Hull</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Emily_Greene_Balch" title="Emily Greene Balch">Balch</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_R._Mott" title="John R. Mott">Mott</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Quaker_Peace_and_Social_Witness" title="Quaker Peace and Social Witness">Friends Service Council</a>,</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/American_Friends_Service_Committee" title="American Friends Service Committee">American Friends Service Committee</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/John_Boyd_Orr" title="John Boyd Orr">Orr</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bunche" title="Ralph Bunche">Bunche</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Jouhaux" title="Léon Jouhaux">Jouhaux</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Schweitzer" title="Albert Schweitzer">Schweitzer</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall_(generaal)" title="George Marshall (generaal)">Marshall</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Hoog_Commissariaat_voor_de_Vluchtelingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoog Commissariaat voor de Vluchtelingen">Hoog Commissariaat voor de Vluchtelingen (UNHCR)</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Lester_Bowles_Pearson" title="Lester Bowles Pearson">Pearson</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Dominique_Pire" title="Dominique Pire">Pire</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Philip_Noel-Baker" title="Philip Noel-Baker">Noel-Baker</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Luthuli" title="Albert Luthuli">Luthuli</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Dag_Hammarskj%C3%B6ld" title="Dag Hammarskjöld">Hammarskjöld</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Pauling</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Comit%C3%A9_van_het_Rode_Kruis" title="Internationaal Comité van het Rode Kruis">ICRC</a></span>, <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Internationale_Federatie_van_Rode_Kruis-_en_Rode_Halve_Maanverenigingen" title="Internationale Federatie van Rode Kruis- en Rode Halve Maanverenigingen">IFRC</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">King</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/UNICEF" title="UNICEF">UNICEF</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cassin" title="René Cassin">Cassin</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Internationale_Arbeidsorganisatie" title="Internationale Arbeidsorganisatie">Internationale Arbeidsorganisatie</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Norman_Borlaug" title="Norman Borlaug">Borlaug</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Brandt</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Kissinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AA_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c_Th%E1%BB%8D" title="Lê Đức Thọ">Lê Đức Thọ</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_MacBride" title="Seán MacBride">MacBride</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eisaku_Sato" title="Eisaku Sato">Satō</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Sacharov" title="Andrej Sacharov">Sacharov</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Betty_Williams" title="Betty Williams">Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mairead_Corrigan" title="Mairead Corrigan">Corrigan</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Sadat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Menachem_Begin" title="Menachem Begin">Begin</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Moeder_Teresa" title="Moeder Teresa">Moeder Teresa</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_P%C3%A9rez_Esquivel" title="Adolfo Pérez Esquivel">Esquivel</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Hoog_Commissariaat_voor_de_Vluchtelingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoog Commissariaat voor de Vluchtelingen">Hoog Commissariaat voor de Vluchtelingen (UNHCR)</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Alva_Myrdal" title="Alva Myrdal">Myrdal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Garc%C3%ADa_Robles" title="Alfonso García Robles">Robles</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Wałęsa</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Tutu</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/International_Physicians_for_the_Prevention_of_Nuclear_War" title="International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War">IPPNW</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Elie_Wiesel" title="Elie Wiesel">Wiesel</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/%C3%93scar_Arias" title="Óscar Arias">Arias</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/VN-vredesmacht" title="VN-vredesmacht">VN-vredesmacht</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Tenzin_Gyatso_(dalai_lama)" title="Tenzin Gyatso (dalai lama)">Gyatso</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorbatsjov" title="Michail Gorbatsjov">Gorbatsjov</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Aung_San_Suu_Kyi" title="Aung San Suu Kyi">Suu Kyi</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Rigoberta_Mench%C3%BA" title="Rigoberta Menchú">Menchú</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Mandela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Willem_de_Klerk" title="Frederik Willem de Klerk">De Klerk</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Yasser_Arafat" title="Yasser Arafat">Arafat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shimon_Peres" title="Shimon Peres">Peres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Rabin</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Rotblat" class="mw-redirect" title="Józef Rotblat">Rotblat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pugwash_Conferences_on_Science_and_World_Affairs" title="Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs">Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Filipe_Ximenes_Belo" title="Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo">Ximenes Belo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ramos-Horta" title="José Ramos-Horta">Ramos-Horta</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/International_Campaign_to_Ban_Landmines" title="International Campaign to Ban Landmines">ICBL</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jody_Williams" title="Jody Williams">Williams</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/John_Hume" title="John Hume">Hume</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Trimble" title="David Trimble">Trimble</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Artsen_zonder_Grenzen" title="Artsen zonder Grenzen">AzG</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Kim_Dae-jung" title="Kim Dae-jung">Dae-jung</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Naties" title="Verenigde Naties">VN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kofi_Annan" title="Kofi Annan">Annan</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Carter</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Shirin_Ebadi" title="Shirin Ebadi">Ebadi</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Wangari_Maathai" title="Wangari Maathai">Maathai</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Internationaal_Atoomenergieagentschap" title="Internationaal Atoomenergieagentschap">IAEA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_el-Baradei" title="Mohammed el-Baradei">El-Baradei</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Grameen_Bank" title="Grameen Bank">Grameen Bank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus" title="Muhammad Yunus">Yunus</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Gore</a>, <a href="/wiki/Intergovernmental_Panel_on_Climate_Change" title="Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change">IPCC</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Martti_Ahtisaari" title="Martti Ahtisaari">Ahtisaari</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Obama</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Liu_Xiaobo" title="Liu Xiaobo">Liu</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Ellen_Johnson_Sirleaf" title="Ellen Johnson Sirleaf">Johnson Sirleaf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leymah_Gbowee" title="Leymah Gbowee">Gbowee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tawakkul_Karman" title="Tawakkul Karman">Karman</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Europese_Unie" title="Europese Unie">Europese Unie</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Organisatie_voor_het_Verbod_op_Chemische_Wapens" title="Organisatie voor het Verbod op Chemische Wapens">OPCW</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Kailash_Satyarthi" title="Kailash Satyarthi">Satyarthi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malala_Yousafzai" title="Malala Yousafzai">Yousafzai</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Kwartet_voor_Nationale_Dialoog_in_Tunesi%C3%AB" title="Kwartet voor Nationale Dialoog in Tunesië">Kwartet voor Nationale Dialoog in Tunesië</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Manuel_Santos" title="Juan Manuel Santos">Santos</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Internationale_Campagne_tot_Afschaffing_van_Kernwapens" title="Internationale Campagne tot Afschaffing van Kernwapens">ICAN</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Denis_Mukwege" title="Denis Mukwege">Mukwege</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nadia_Murad_Basee" title="Nadia Murad Basee">Murad Basee</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Abiy_Ahmed" title="Abiy Ahmed">Ahmed</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Wereldvoedselprogramma" title="Wereldvoedselprogramma">Wereldvoedselprogramma</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Maria_Ressa" title="Maria Ressa">Ressa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Moeratov" title="Dmitri Moeratov">Moeratov</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Ales_Bjaljazki" title="Ales Bjaljazki">Bjaljazki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Memorial_(organisatie)" title="Memorial (organisatie)">Memorial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centrum_voor_Burgerlijke_Vrijheden" title="Centrum voor Burgerlijke Vrijheden">Centrum voor Burgerlijke Vrijheden</a></span> · <span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Narges_Mohammadi" title="Narges Mohammadi">Mohammadi</a></span> </p> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" 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