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</ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Judah Philip Benjamin</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 27 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%8A._%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="جودا بي. بنجامين - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جودا بي. بنجامين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%BE%D9%89._%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86" title="چوداه پى. بينچامين - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="چوداه پى. بينچامين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Yudah" title="Benjamin Yudah - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Benjamin Yudah" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%BE%DB%8C._%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="جودا پی. بنجامین - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جودا پی. بنجامین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="جودا پی بنیامین - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جودا پی بنیامین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_Philip_Benjamin" title="Judah Philip Benjamin - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Judah Philip Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_Philip_Benjamin" title="Judah Philip Benjamin - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Judah Philip Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%BE%DB%8C._%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="جودا پی. بنجامین - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جودا پی. بنجامین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_Benjamin" title="Judah Benjamin - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Judah Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4_%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F" title="יהודה פיליפ בנימין - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יהודה פיליפ בנימין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1_%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Ջուդա Բենջամին - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջուդա Բենջամին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%80%E3%83%BB%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%9F%E3%83%B3" title="ジュダ・ベンジャミン - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジュダ・ベンジャミン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_Benjamin" title="Judah Benjamin - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Judah Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_Benjamin" title="Judah Benjamin - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Judah Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D9%BE%D9%8A._%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86" title="جودا پي. بنجامین - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جودا پي. بنجامین" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Бенджамин, Джуда - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бенджамин, Джуда" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%9F%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Џуда Бенџамин - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џуда Бенџамин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judah_P._Benjamin" title="Judah P. Benjamin - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Judah P. Benjamin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E6%9C%AC%E6%9D%B0%E6%98%8E" title="犹大·本杰明 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="犹大·本杰明" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q466115#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div 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typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg/242px-Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="242" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg/362px-Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg/483px-Judah_P_Benjamin_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1870" data-file-height="2322" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Governo_confederato" class="mw-redirect" title="Governo confederato">Segretario di stato degli Stati Confederati d'America</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>18 marzo <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> –<br />10 maggio <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Presidente</th><td><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mercer_Taliaferro_Hunter" title="Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter">Robert Hunter</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><i>carica abolita</i> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;"><a href="/wiki/Governo_confederato" class="mw-redirect" title="Governo confederato">Segretario della guerra degli Stati Confederati d'America</a></th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>17 settembre <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> –<br />24 marzo <a href="/wiki/1862" title="1862">1862</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Presidente</th><td><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=LeRoy_Walker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeRoy Walker (la pagina non esiste)">LeRoy Walker</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Randolph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Randolph (la pagina non esiste)">George Randolph</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Dati generali</th></tr><tr><th>Partito politico</th><td><a href="/wiki/Partito_Whig_(Stati_Uniti_d%27America)" title="Partito Whig (Stati Uniti d'America)">Whig</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Partito_Democratico_(Stati_Uniti_d%27America)" title="Partito Democratico (Stati Uniti d'America)">Democratico</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Università</th><td>Yale College </td></tr><tr><th>Professione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Statista" title="Statista">statista</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Firma</th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Firma di Judah Philip Benjamin"><img alt="Firma di Judah Philip Benjamin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg/130px-Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg/195px-Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg/260px-Judah_Benjamin_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="252" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Judah_Benjamin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Judah_Benjamin.jpg/220px-Judah_Benjamin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Judah_Benjamin.jpg/330px-Judah_Benjamin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Judah_Benjamin.jpg/440px-Judah_Benjamin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="471" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Judah Philip Benjamin</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Judah Philip Benjamin</b> (<a href="/wiki/Isole_Vergini" title="Isole Vergini">Isola di St. Croix</a>, <a href="/wiki/6_agosto" title="6 agosto">6 agosto</a> <a href="/wiki/1811" title="1811">1811</a> – <a href="/wiki/Parigi" title="Parigi">Parigi</a>, <a href="/wiki/6_maggio" title="6 maggio">6 maggio</a> <a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a>) è stato un uomo politico degli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Uniti_d%27America" title="Stati Uniti d'America">Stati Uniti</a> e degli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Confederati_d%27America" title="Stati Confederati d'America">Stati Confederati d'America</a>, senatore della <a href="/wiki/Louisiana" title="Louisiana">Louisiana</a>. </p><p>Immigrò a <a href="/wiki/Savannah_(Georgia)" title="Savannah (Georgia)">Savannah (Georgia)</a> nel 1816 con i suoi genitori (il padre era un ebreo inglese e la madre un'ebrea portoghese), che più tardi si insediarono in <a href="/wiki/Wilmington_(Carolina_del_Nord)" title="Wilmington (Carolina del Nord)">Wilmington (Carolina del Nord)</a>. </p><p>Frequentò l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Accademia_Fayetteville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accademia Fayetteville (la pagina non esiste)">Accademia Fayetteville</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fayetteville_(Carolina_del_Nord)" title="Fayetteville (Carolina del Nord)">Fayetteville</a>, Carolina del Nord, e lo <a href="/wiki/Yale_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Yale College">Yale College</a>; si trasferì a <a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, Louisiana, nel 1831 e insegnò nelle scuole; studiò legge; ammesso all'Ordine degli Avvocati nel 1832, iniziò il praticantato a New Orleans. </p><p>Eletto alla Camera bassa del Parlamento dello Stato nel 1842 vi prestò servizio fino al 1844; membro della Convenzione costituzionale dello Stato nel 1845; eletto con il <a href="/wiki/Partito_Whig_(Stati_Uniti_d%27America)" title="Partito Whig (Stati Uniti d'America)">partito Whig</a> al Senato degli Stati Uniti nel 1853; rieletto con i <a href="/wiki/Partito_Democratico_(Stati_Uniti_d%27America)" title="Partito Democratico (Stati Uniti d'America)">Democratici</a> nel 1859, prestò servizio dal 4 marzo 1853 al 4 febbraio 1861, quando si dimise; Presidente del Comitato sui Diritti sulla Terra Privata (dal trentaquattresimo al trentaseiesimo Congresso). </p><p>Discepolo del massone <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pike" title="Albert Pike">Albert Pike</a>, intorno al 1850 fondò i “Cavalieri del Circolo d’Oro” (<i>Knights of the Golden Circle</i>, KGC), una società segreta organizzata come corpo paramilitare attivo in Sudamerica. Il movimento abolizionista crebbe dopo la decisione <i><a href="/wiki/Dred_Scott_contro_Sandford" title="Dred Scott contro Sandford">Dred Scott contro Sandford</a></i> del 1857 e la KGC si proponeva l'obiettivo di provocare l'insurrezione di Messico, Caraibi, America centrale contro la dominazione spagnola per ricreare una sfera di Stati satellite subordinati agli interessi degli Stati Uniti.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Judah fu nominato <a href="/w/index.php?title=Avvocato_Generale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avvocato Generale (la pagina non esiste)">Avvocato Generale</a> dal <a href="/w/index.php?title=Governo_Provvisorio_degli_Stati_Confederati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Governo Provvisorio degli Stati Confederati (la pagina non esiste)">Governo Provvisorio degli Stati Confederati</a> nel febbraio 1861; nominato Segretario Incaricato del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dipartimento_della_Guerra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dipartimento della Guerra (la pagina non esiste)">Dipartimento della Guerra</a> degli Stati Confederati nell'agosto 1861, vi prestò servizio fino al novembre 1861, quando fu nominato Segretario del Dipartimento della Guerra, diventando così il primo israelita a far parte dei governi statunitensi. Prestò servizio in questo incarico fino al febbraio 1862, quando si dimise per accettare l'incarico di <a href="/wiki/Segretario_di_Stato" title="Segretario di Stato">Segretario di Stato</a> del Gabinetto del Presidente <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a>, incarico che espletò fino alla fine della guerra. </p><p>Si trasferì in <a href="/wiki/Gran_Bretagna" title="Gran Bretagna">Gran Bretagna</a> nel 1865; studiò diritto inglese al <a href="/wiki/Lincoln%27s_Inn" title="Lincoln's Inn">Lincoln's Inn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londra" title="Londra">Londra</a>, fu ammesso all'Ordine degli Avvocati in quella città nel 1866 e vi praticò legge, pur impegnandosi nel lavoro per giornali e riviste; ricevette la carica di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consigliere_della_Regina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consigliere della Regina (la pagina non esiste)">Consigliere della Regina</a> nel 1872. </p><p>Ritiratosi nel 1883 dalla pratica attiva e dalla vita pubblica, si trasferì a <a href="/wiki/Parigi" title="Parigi">Parigi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a>, dove morì il 6 maggio 1884; è sepolto nel <a href="/wiki/Cimitero_di_P%C3%A8re-Lachaise" title="Cimitero di Père-Lachaise">Cimitero di Père-Lachaise</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Fabio Giuseppe Carlo Carisio, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gospanews.net/2018/08/20/satanismo-e-massoneria-1/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Massoneria e Satanismo nella storia di Albert Pike</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">gospanews.net</span>, 20 agosto 2018. <small>URL consultato il 19 maggio 2020</small> <small>(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/20200512171951/http://www.gospanews.net/2018/08/20/satanismo-e-massoneria-1/">archiviato</a> il 12 maggio 2020)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Biografia Nazionale Americana</i>;</li> <li><i>Dizionario di Biografia Americana</i>;</li> <li>Evans, Eli N.: <i>Judah P. Benjamin: l'ebreo confederato</i>. New York: The Free Press, 1988;</li> <li>Osterweis, R.G.: Judah P. Benjamin, <i>Uomo di Stato di una Causa perduta</i>. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons, 1933.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Judah Philip Benjamin"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Judah_Philip_Benjamin?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Judah_Philip_Benjamin?uselang=it">Judah Philip Benjamin</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judah_Philip_Benjamin&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Judah-P-Benjamin"><span style="font-style:italic;">Judah P. Benjamin</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466115#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFJewish_Encyclopedia" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/2970"><span style="font-style:italic;">Judah Philip Benjamin</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Encyclopedia" title="Jewish Encyclopedia">Jewish Encyclopedia</a></span>, Funk and Wagnalls.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466115#P8590" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFOpen_Library" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://openlibrary.org/works/OL1049804A"><span style="font-style:italic;">Opere di Judah Philip Benjamin</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive#Open_Library" title="Internet Archive">Open Library</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466115#P648" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-PersGuerraSecessione"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#c2c326; color:black; border:1px solid red;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:PersGuerraSecessione" title="Template:PersGuerraSecessione"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:PersGuerraSecessione&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:PersGuerraSecessione (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:PersGuerraSecessione&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title">Comandanti della <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civile_americana" title="Guerra civile americana">guerra civile americana</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#ddde57; color:#000;"><a href="/wiki/Presidenza_di_Abramo_Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="Presidenza di Abramo Lincoln">Presidenza di Abramo Lincoln</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Presidenza_di_Jefferson_Davis" title="Presidenza di Jefferson Davis">Presidenza di Jefferson Davis</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Unione_(guerra_di_secessione_americana)" class="mw-redirect" title="Unione (guerra di secessione americana)">Unione</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Civili</th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7; color:#000;"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Francis_Adams,_Sr." title="Charles Francis Adams, Sr.">Adams Sr.</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Bates" title="Edward Bates">Bates</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_Blair" title="Montgomery Blair">M. Blair</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Salmon_Portland_Chase" title="Salmon Portland Chase">Chase</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cassius_Marcellus_Clay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cassius Marcellus Clay (la pagina non esiste)">C. M. Clay</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Douglas" title="Stephen A. Douglas">Douglas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_White_Geary" title="John White Geary">Geary</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Holt" title="Joseph Holt">Holt</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">A. Johnson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Reverdy_Johnson" title="Reverdy Johnson">R. Johnson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Abramo_Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="Abramo Lincoln">Lincoln</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Justin_Smith_Morrill" title="Justin Smith Morrill">Morrill</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Allan_Pinkerton" title="Allan Pinkerton">Pinkerton</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_H._Seward" title="William H. Seward">Seward</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Edwin_McMasters_Stanton" title="Edwin McMasters Stanton">Stanton</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thaddeus_Stevens" title="Thaddeus Stevens">Stevens</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sumner" title="Charles Sumner">Sumner</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Wade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Wade (la pagina non esiste)">Wade</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gideon_Welles" title="Gideon Welles">Welles</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Generali_dell%27Unione_(guerra_di_secessione_americana)" title="Generali dell'Unione (guerra di secessione americana)">Militari</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Anderson_(militare_guerra_di_secessione)" title="Robert Anderson (militare guerra di secessione)">R. Anderson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_W._Averell" title="William W. Averell">Averell</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Banks" title="Nathaniel Banks">Banks</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Frank_P._Blair_Jr." title="Frank P. Blair Jr.">F. P. Blair Jr.</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_G._Blunt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James G. Blunt (la pagina non esiste)">Blunt</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Don_Carlos_Buell" title="Don Carlos Buell">Buell</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Burnside" title="Ambrose Burnside">Burnside</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Butler" title="Benjamin Butler">Butler</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Canby" title="Edward Canby">Canby</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Kit_Carson" title="Kit Carson">Carson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Adna_Chaffee" title="Adna Chaffee">Chaffee</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Chamberlain" title="Joshua Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jacob_D._Cox" title="Jacob D. Cox">Cox</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Crook" title="George Crook">Crook</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Ryan_Curtis" title="Samuel Ryan Curtis">Curtis</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Armstrong_Custer" title="George Armstrong Custer">Custer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Columbus_Davis" title="Jefferson Columbus Davis">J. C. Davis</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Grenville_M._Dodge" title="Grenville M. Dodge">Dodge</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Francis_Du_Pont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Francis Du Pont (la pagina non esiste)">Du Pont</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_G._Farragut" title="David G. Farragut">Farragut</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Hull_Foote&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Hull Foote (la pagina non esiste)">Foote</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Charles_Fr%C3%A9mont" title="John Charles Frémont">Frémont</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_A._Garfield" title="James A. Garfield">J, Garfield</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Gibbon" title="John Gibbon">Gibbon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Grant</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Benjamin_Henry_Grierson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benjamin Henry Grierson (la pagina non esiste)">Grierson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Halleck" title="Henry Halleck">Halleck</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott_Hancock" title="Winfield Scott Hancock">Hancock</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_B._Hazen" title="William B. Hazen">Hazen</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooker" title="Joseph Hooker">Hooker</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oliver_O._Howard" title="Oliver O. Howard">Howard</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Judson_Kilpatrick" title="Judson Kilpatrick">Kilpatrick</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_A._Logan" title="John A. Logan">Logan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Lyon" title="Nathaniel Lyon">Lyon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ranald_Slidell_MacKenzie" title="Ranald Slidell MacKenzie">MacKenzie</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_B._McClellan" title="George B. McClellan">McClellan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Alexander_McClernand" title="John Alexander McClernand">McClernand</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Irvin_McDowell" title="Irvin McDowell">McDowell</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_B._McPherson" title="James B. McPherson">McPherson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_G._Meade" title="George G. Meade">Meade</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Wesley_Merritt" title="Wesley Merritt">Merritt</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Miles" title="Nelson Miles">Miles</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Anthony_Mower" title="Joseph Anthony Mower">Mower</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Ord" title="Edward Ord">Ord</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Joseph_Osterhaus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Joseph Osterhaus (la pagina non esiste)">Osterhaus</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ely_Parker" title="Ely Parker">Parker</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Pope" title="John Pope">Pope</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_Dixon_Porter" title="David Dixon Porter">Porter</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Prentiss" title="Benjamin Prentiss">Prentiss</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Fulton_Reynolds" title="John Fulton Reynolds">Reynolds</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Starke_Rosecrans" title="William Starke Rosecrans">Rosecrans</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonard_Fulton_Ross&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonard Fulton Ross (la pagina non esiste)">Ross</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Schofield" title="John Schofield">Schofield</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Scott</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Sedgwick" title="John Sedgwick">Sedgwick</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Philip_Henry_Sheridan" title="Philip Henry Sheridan">Sheridan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Tecumseh_Sherman" title="William Tecumseh Sherman">Sherman</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Franz_Sigel" title="Franz Sigel">Sigel</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Warner_Slocum" title="Henry Warner Slocum">Slocum</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_S._Stanley" title="David S. Stanley">Stanley</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Stoneman" title="George Stoneman">Stoneman</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_H._Thomas" title="George H. Thomas">Thomas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/W.H.L._Wallace" title="W.H.L. Wallace">W.H.L. Wallace</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lew_Wallace" title="Lew Wallace">L. Wallace</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gouverneur_K._Warren" title="Gouverneur K. Warren">Warren</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_John_Wood" title="Thomas John Wood">Wood</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_E._Wool" title="John E. Wool">Wool</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td><td rowspan="2" class="navbox_image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg/80px-Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg/120px-Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg/160px-Ulysses_S._Grant_-_NARA_-_531118.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2040" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Robert_E_Lee_(color).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Robert_E_Lee_%28color%29.jpg/80px-Robert_E_Lee_%28color%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Robert_E_Lee_%28color%29.jpg/120px-Robert_E_Lee_%28color%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Robert_E_Lee_%28color%29.jpg/160px-Robert_E_Lee_%28color%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1048" data-file-height="1245" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Stati_Confederati_d%27America" title="Stati Confederati d'America">Confederazione</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;">Civili</th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Benjamin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Howell_Cobb" title="Howell Cobb">Cobb</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">J. Davis</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Smith_Donelson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Smith Donelson (la pagina non esiste)">Donelson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Buchanan_Floyd" title="John Buchanan Floyd">Floyd</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hawes" title="Richard Hawes">Hawes</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Russell_Mallory" title="Stephen Russell Mallory">Mallory</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christopher_Memminger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher Memminger (la pagina non esiste)">Memminger</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Francis_W._Pickens" title="Francis W. Pickens">Pickens</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gideon_Johnson_Pillow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gideon Johnson Pillow (la pagina non esiste)">Pillow</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Seddon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Seddon (la pagina non esiste)">Seddon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton_Stephens" title="Alexander Hamilton Stephens">Stephens</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Toombs" title="Robert Toombs">Toombs</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=LeRoy_Pope_Walker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeRoy Pope Walker (la pagina non esiste)">Walker</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group" style="text-align:right; width:7.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Generali_degli_Stati_Confederati_d%27America" title="Generali degli Stati Confederati d'America">Militari</a></th><td colspan="1" style="text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7; color:#000;"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Porter_Alexander" title="Edward Porter Alexander">Alexander</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Heron_Anderson" title="Richard Heron Anderson">R. Anderson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_T._Anderson" title="William T. Anderson">W. T. Anderson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Addison_Armistead" title="Lewis Addison Armistead">Armistead</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Gustave_Toutant_de_Beauregard" title="Pierre Gustave Toutant de Beauregard">Beauregard</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Braxton_Bragg" title="Braxton Bragg">Bragg</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_C._Breckinridge" title="John C. Breckinridge">Breckinridge</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Buchanan" title="Franklin Buchanan">Buchanan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Bolivar_Buckner" title="Simon Bolivar Buckner">Buckner</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_F._Cheatham" title="Benjamin F. Cheatham">Cheatham</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_Cleburne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick Cleburne (la pagina non esiste)">Cleburne</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Cooper_(generale)" title="Samuel Cooper (generale)">Cooper</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Bibb_Crittenden" title="George Bibb Crittenden">Crittenden</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Jubal_Anderson_Early" title="Jubal Anderson Early">Early</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Stoddert_Ewell" title="Richard Stoddert Ewell">Ewell</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Bedford_Forrest" title="Nathan Bedford Forrest">Forrest</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Brooke_Garnett" title="Richard Brooke Garnett">Garnett</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Brown_Gordon" title="John Brown Gordon">J. Gordon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Josiah_Gorgas" title="Josiah Gorgas">Gorgas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Gregg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Gregg (la pagina non esiste)">Gregg</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Joseph_Hardee" title="William Joseph Hardee">Hardee</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ambrose_Powell_Hill" title="Ambrose Powell Hill">A. P. Hill</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Harvey_Hill" title="Daniel Harvey Hill">D. H. Hill</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_C._Hindman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas C. Hindman (la pagina non esiste)">Hindman</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Bell_Hood" title="John Bell Hood">Hood</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jonathan_Jackson" title="Thomas Jonathan Jackson">Jackson</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Albert_Sidney_Johnston" title="Albert Sidney Johnston">A. S. Johnston</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Eggleston_Johnston" title="Joseph Eggleston Johnston">J. E. Johnston</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Edward_Lee" title="Robert Edward Lee">R. E. Lee</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Lee_(generale)" title="Stephen Lee (generale)">S. D. Lee</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_Longstreet" title="James Longstreet">Longstreet</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Bankhead_Magruder" title="John Bankhead Magruder">Magruder</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lafayette_McLaws" title="Lafayette McLaws">McLaws</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Hunt_Morgan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Hunt Morgan (la pagina non esiste)">Morgan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Singleton_Mosby" title="John Singleton Mosby">Mosby</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_Clifford_Pemberton" title="John Clifford Pemberton">Pemberton</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Nelson_Pendleton" title="William Nelson Pendleton">Pendleton</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/George_Edward_Pickett" title="George Edward Pickett">Pickett</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Leonidas_Polk" title="Leonidas Polk">Polk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sterling_Price" title="Sterling Price">Price</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Clarke_Quantrill" title="William Clarke Quantrill">Quantrill</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Ruggles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Ruggles (la pagina non esiste)">Ruggles</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Orville_Shelby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Orville Shelby (la pagina non esiste)">Shelby</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Hopkins_Sibley" title="Henry Hopkins Sibley">Sibley</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Raphael_Semmes" title="Raphael Semmes">Semmes</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Kirby_Smith" title="Edmund Kirby Smith">Smith</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/James_Ewell_Brown_Stuart" title="James Ewell Brown Stuart">Stuart</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Taylor_(politico)" title="Richard Taylor (politico)">Taylor</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/David_E._Twiggs" title="David E. Twiggs">Twiggs</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Earl_Van_Dorn" title="Earl Van Dorn">Van Dorn</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Stand_Watie" title="Stand Watie">Watie</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wheeler" title="Joseph Wheeler">Wheeler</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#eaeb97; padding:0.35em 0; line-height:1.2em; color:#000;"><a href="/wiki/Svolgimento_della_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Svolgimento della guerra di secessione americana">Svolgimento della guerra</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Operazioni_navali_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Operazioni navali nella guerra di secessione americana">Operazioni navali</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teatro_basso_litoraneo_della_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Teatro basso litoraneo della guerra di secessione americana">Teatro basso litoraneo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cronologia_della_conclusione_della_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Cronologia della conclusione della guerra di secessione americana">Teatro della Costa Pacifica</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teatro_Occidentale_della_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Teatro Occidentale della guerra di secessione americana">Teatro Occidentale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teatro_Orientale_della_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Teatro Orientale della guerra di secessione americana">Teatro Orientale</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teatro_Trans-Mississippi_della_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Teatro Trans-Mississippi della guerra di secessione americana">Teatro Trans-Mississippi</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-GovCSA"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" style="background:#b2b2b2; color:black; border:1px solid red;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:GovCSA" title="Template:GovCSA"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:GovCSA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:GovCSA (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:GovCSA&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_(1861%E2%80%931863).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_Confederate_States_%281861%E2%80%931863%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><b> ·</b> Governo degli <a href="/wiki/Stati_Confederati_d%27America" title="Stati Confederati d'America">Stati Confederati d'America</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#c9c9c9;"><a href="/wiki/Presidenza_di_Jefferson_Davis" title="Presidenza di Jefferson Davis">Presidenza di Jefferson Davis</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> - <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> (secessionista)<b> ·</b> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg/35px-Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg/53px-Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg/70px-Confederate_Rebel_Flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Presidente_degli_Stati_Confederati_d%27America" title="Presidente degli Stati Confederati d'America">Presidente</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Davis" title="Jefferson Davis">Jefferson Davis</a> (1861 - 1865)</td><td rowspan="8" class="navbox_image"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Davis4-2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Davis4-2.JPG/200px-Davis4-2.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Davis4-2.JPG/300px-Davis4-2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Davis4-2.JPG/400px-Davis4-2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="832" data-file-height="962" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Vicepresidente</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton_Stephens" title="Alexander Hamilton Stephens">Alexander Hamilton Stephens</a> (1861 - 1865)<b> ·</b></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Segretario di Stato</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Toombs" title="Robert Toombs">Robert Augustus Toombs</a> (1861)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mercer_Taliaferro_Hunter" title="Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter">Robert Mercer Taliaferro Hunter</a> (1861 - 1862)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/William_Montague_Browne" title="William Montague Browne">William Montague Browne</a> (1862)<b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Judah Philip Benjamin</a> (1862 - 1865)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Segretario al Tesoro</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christopher_Memminger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christopher Memminger (la pagina non esiste)">Christopher Memminger</a> (1861 - 1864)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Alfred_Trenholm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Alfred Trenholm (la pagina non esiste)">George Alfred Trenholm</a> (1864-1865)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Henninger_Reagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Henninger Reagan (la pagina non esiste)">John Henninger Reagan</a> (1865)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Segretario alla Guerra</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/w/index.php?title=LeRoy_Pope_Walker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LeRoy Pope Walker (la pagina non esiste)">LeRoy Pope Walker</a> (1861)<b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Judah Philip Benjamin</a> (1861 - 1862)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Wythe_Randolph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Wythe Randolph (la pagina non esiste)">George Wythe Randolph</a> (1862)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Alexander_Seddon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Alexander Seddon (la pagina non esiste)">James Alexander Seddon</a> (1862 - 1865)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/John_C._Breckinridge" title="John C. Breckinridge">John C. Breckinridge</a> (1865)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Procuratore generale</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Judah Philip Benjamin</a> (1861)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Bragg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Bragg (la pagina non esiste)">Thomas Bragg</a> (1861 - 1862)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Hill_Watts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Hill Watts (la pagina non esiste)">Thomas Hill Watts</a> (1862 - 1863)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Davis_(politico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Davis (politico) (la pagina non esiste)">George Davis</a> (1864 - 1865)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Direttore generale delle poste</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Henninger_Reagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Henninger Reagan (la pagina non esiste)">John Henninger Reagan</a> (1861 - 1865)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Segretario alla Marina</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Russell_Mallory" title="Stephen Russell Mallory">Stephen Russell Mallory</a> (1861 - 1865)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow" style="background:#c9c9c9; padding:0.35em 0; line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Alabama_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Alabama nella guerra di secessione americana">Alabama</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Territorio_Confederato_dell%27Arizona" title="Territorio Confederato dell'Arizona">Arizona</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Arkansas_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Arkansas nella guerra di secessione americana">Arkansas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carolina_del_Nord_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carolina del Nord nella guerra di secessione americana (la pagina non esiste)">Carolina del Nord</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Carolina_del_Sud_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Carolina del Sud nella guerra di secessione americana">Carolina del Sud</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Florida_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florida nella guerra di secessione americana (la pagina non esiste)">Florida</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Louisiana_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Louisiana nella guerra di secessione americana">Louisiana</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Mississippi nella guerra di secessione americana">Mississippi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Tennessee nella guerra di secessione americana">Tennessee</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Texas_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Texas nella guerra di secessione americana">Texas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Virginia_nella_guerra_di_secessione_americana" title="Virginia nella guerra di secessione americana">Virginia</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/56694284">56694284</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000081355970">0000 0000 8135 5970</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Consortium_of_European_Research_Libraries" title="Consortium of European Research Libraries">CERL</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thesaurus.cerl.org/record/cnp00540263">cnp00540263</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50008111">n50008111</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118850598">118850598</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123964560">cb123964560</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb123964560">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007463489005171">987007463489005171</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_della_Dieta_nazionale_del_Giappone" title="Biblioteca della Dieta nazionale del Giappone">NDL</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="giapponese">JA</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00767130">00767130</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Politica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/25px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/38px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/50px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Politica" title="Portale:Politica">Portale Politica</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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