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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Czech Republic</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Czech_Republic-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Czech Republic subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Czech_Republic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Statistics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Statistics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Statistics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Statistics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_municipalities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_municipalities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>List of municipalities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_municipalities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slovakia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slovakia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Slovakia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slovakia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> 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title="Obec – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Obec" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obec" title="Obec – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Obec" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2183520#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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It allows adding a reason in the summary.">undo</a></span></strong></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle2"><a href="/wiki/User:IvanScrooge98" class="mw-userlink" title="User:IvanScrooge98" data-mw-revid="1253916566"><bdi>IvanScrooge98</bdi></a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/wiki/User_talk:IvanScrooge98" class="mw-usertoollinks-talk" title="User talk:IvanScrooge98">talk</a> | <a href="/wiki/Special:Contributions/IvanScrooge98" class="mw-usertoollinks-contribs" title="Special:Contributions/IvanScrooge98">contribs</a>)</span><div class="mw-diff-usermetadata"><div class="mw-diff-userroles"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Extended_confirmed_editors" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Extended confirmed editors">Extended confirmed users</a></div><div class="mw-diff-usereditcount"><span>105,967</span> edits</div></div></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle3"><span class="comment mw-comment-none">No edit summary</span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle5"><span class="mw-tag-markers"><a href="/wiki/Special:Tags" title="Special:Tags">Tags</a>: <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_edit">Mobile edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-mobile_web_edit">Mobile web edit</span> <span class="mw-tag-marker mw-tag-marker-advanced_mobile_edit">Advanced mobile edit</span></span></div><div id="mw-diff-ntitle4"> </div></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="en">(37 intermediate revisions by 12 users not shown)</td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{Short description|Czech and Slovak word for a municipality}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Refimprove|date=December 2009}}</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{{use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>'''Obec''' (plural: ''obce'' or ''obcí'') is the [[Czech language|Czech]] and [[Slovak language|Slovak]] word for a [[municipality]] (in the [[Czech Republic]], in [[Slovakia]] and abroad). The literal meaning of the word is "[[commune]]" or "[[community]]". It is the smallest administrative unit that is governed by elected representatives. Cities are also municipalities. The council is called "obecní zastupitelstvo/obecné zastupiteľstvo" or "zastupitelstvo města/mestské zastupiteľstvo" or "zastupitelstvo městyse", the office is called "obecní úřad/obecný úrad" or "úřad města/mestský úrad" or "úřad městyse". An obec can have its own flag and coat of arms and is composed of one or more [[cadastre|cadastral]] areas ("katastrální území/katastrálne územia"). An obec can have several settlements or parts whether [[village]]s or [[hamlet (place)|hamlets]].<ref name="ZAKON">{{cite web |url=http://www.zakonypreludi.sk/zz/2002-612 |title= Zákona NR SR č. 369/1990 Zb. o obecnom zriadení |publisher= www.zakonypreludi.sk |date= 2002-10-30 |language=Slovak}}</ref></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[File:Libiš, Mělnická 2, z Neratovic z Mládežnické, tabule hranice obcí.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Signs showing the border of two municipalities]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>'''{{lang|cs|Obec}}''' ({{IPA|cs|ˈobɛts|lang}}, {{IPA|sk|ˈɔbets|lang}}; plural {{lang|cs|obce}}) is the [[Czech language|Czech]] and [[Slovak language|Slovak]] word for a [[municipality]] (in the [[Czech Republic]], in [[Slovakia]] and abroad). The literal meaning of the word is "[[Intentional community|commune]]" or "[[community]]". It is the smallest administrative unit that is governed by elected representatives. Cities and towns are also municipalities.</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>==<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> Slovakia </del>==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Definition</ins>==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>The legal definition (according to the Czech [[code of law]]<ref name=czlaw>{{cite web |title=Zákon č. 128/2000 Sb. o obcích (obecní zřízení)|url=https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2000-128|website=zakonyprolidi.cz|language=cs|access-date=2020-09-17}}</ref> with similar definition in the Slovak code of law<ref name=sklaw>{{cite web |url=https://www.zakonypreludi.sk/zz/2002-612|title=Úplné znenie č. 612/2002 Z. z.|website=zakonypreludi.sk|language=sk|access-date=2020-09-17}}</ref>) is: ''"The municipality is a basic territorial self-governing community of citizens; it forms a territorial unit, which is defined by the boundary of the municipality."''</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>There are [[List of municipalities and towns in Slovakia|2891 obcí]] in Slovakia as of 2008.<ref name="STATISTICS">{{cite web|url=http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html |title=Urban and Municipal Statistics |date=2010-03-19 |language=Slovak |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080111223415/http://www.statistics.sk/mosmis/eng/run.html  |archivedate=January 11, 2008 }}</ref></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Every municipality is composed of one or more [[cadastre|cadastral]] areas. Every municipality is also composed of one or more administrative parts, usually called town parts or villages. A municipality can have its own flag and coat of arms.<ref name=czlaw/><ref name=sklaw/></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>After meeting certain conditions such as population over 5000, being well accessible, having cultural or economical significance and having an urban style of settlement an obec can be declared a town ("mesto").<ref name="ZAKON"/></div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>==<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>Czech Republic<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==Czech Republic==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">The</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">number</del> of <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">municipalities</del> <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">(''obcí'')</del> in the Czech Republic<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> is 6250 (in 2010).</del></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{See</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">also|List</ins> of <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">cities</ins> <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">and towns</ins> in the Czech Republic<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Almost the entire area of the Czech Republic is divided into municipalities, with the only exception being [[Unincorporated Areas of the Czech Republic|military training areas]]. The smaller municipalities consist only of one village. A municipality usually has the same name as its most populated settlement, which usually contains the municipal office. However there are several exceptions, for example municipalities created by mergers of formerly separate municipalities (such as [[Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav]] or [[Orlické Podhůří]]).</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>A municipality can obtain the title of a [[Statutory city (Czech Republic)|city]] ({{lang|cs|statutární město}}), [[town]] ({{lang|cs|město}}) or [[Městys|market town]] ({{lang|cs|městys}}). While all of these are municipalities from the point of view of the law, they are usually referred to by their titles and not as municipalities. Municipalities without any other status are just called municipalities. Statutory cities can have self-governing subdivisions, so-called city parts or city districts ({{lang|cs|městská část}}), which are somewhat similar to municipalities in that they have their own town halls and local government.<ref name=czlaw/> Town and market town are above all ceremonial labels bestowed on municipalities with notable population, history and regional significance.{{cn|date=February 2023}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Whole area of the republic including mountains, forests and national parks is divided into municipalities (excepting military grounds - see [[Unincorporated Areas of the Czech Republic]]). Smallest municipalities are shaped only by one small village, some by two or more villages or by the city and several villages. Mostly a municipality has the same name as the settlement where is the municipal office, but there are many exceptions: some municipalities have double name ([[Sedlec-Prčice]], [[Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav]]), some municipalities have a name which have no its settlement ([[Orlické Podhůří]]) and some municipalities have the office in other part than in the "nominal".</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>A special type of municipality is the capital [[Prague]], which has simultaneously the status of a municipality and a [[Regions of the Czech Republic|region]], and which is treated by special law.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zákon č. 131/2000 Sb. o hlavním městě Praze|url=https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2000-131|website=zakonyprolidi.cz|language=cs|access-date=2020-09-17}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>The smallest Czech municipalities are [[Závist (Blansko District)|Závist]] (0,42&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>) and [[Karlova Studánka]] (0,46&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>). The lowest number of the population has [[Vysoká Lhota]] (17 inhabitants by ČSÚ, 2013) and [[Čilá]] (18 inhabitants), many small municipalities have populations only of tens. Typical rural municipality has hundreds of inhabitants.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>The law makes it possible for municipalities which were stripped of town status during the Communist period to retain that status automatically. For any other municipality to gain town status, it must have population over 3,000 and must pass an assessment by the chairman of the parliament. For market town status, population is not a condition.<ref name=czlaw/> The newest Czech town is [[Chýně]], which obtained the status in 2023.<ref>{{cite web |title=Středočeská Chýně se stala městem. Navíc chystá oslavy 750 let|url=https://nasregion.cz/stredoceska-chyne-se-stala-mestem-navic-chysta-oslavy-750-let-332600/|publisher=Náš region|language=cs|date=2023-05-17|access-date=2023-05-21}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>The biggest are [[Prague]] (496,09&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, 1,3 mil. inh.), [[Brno]] (230,19&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, 405 thous.), [[Ostrava]] (214,22&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, 313 thous.) and by extent is the fourth [[Ralsko (Česká Lípa District)|Ralsko]] (170,23&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, including a former military area, only 2 thousands inhabitants).</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>Some municipalities have [[Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities with extended competence|extended competencies]] of [[Districts of the Czech Republic#Municipalities with commissioned local authority|delegated state administration]] for the territory of the municipality and for surrounding municipalities.<ref>{{cite web |title=Zákon č. 314/2002 Sb. o stanovení obcí s pověřeným obecním úřadem|url=https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2002-314|website=zakonyprolidi.cz|language=cs|access-date=2020-09-17}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Every city (''město'") or town (''městys'") is an "''obec''" (some separately, some along with attached villages). Not even the biggest cities are divided into more municipalities, but several biggest cities ("statute cities") can have self-governing subdivisions, so-called city parts (''městská část'') or city circuits (''městský obvod'') which have standing partly similar to small municipalities.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>===Statistics===</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>Some of municipalities have only basic status of municipality, some have extended competencies of delegated state administration (''pověřená obec'', ''obec s rozšířenou působností'') for the territory of the municipality and for surrounding (smaller) municipalities.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{| class="wikitable"</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|+ Count of municipalities by category of population (as of January 2023)<ref name=pop>{{cite web |title=Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023|url=https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-1-january-2023|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|date=2023-05-23}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! !! Total !! Cities !! Towns !! Market towns !! Other municipalities</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Over 99,999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''6''' || 6 || – || – || –</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 50,000–99,999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''13''' || 13 || – || – || –</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 25,000–49,999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''21''' || 8 || 13 || – || –</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 10,000–24,999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''91''' || – || 91 || – || –</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 5,000–9,999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''148''' || – || 144 || – || 4</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 2,500–4,999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''280''' || – || 177 || 8 || 95</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 1,000–2,499</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''963''' || – || 127 || 114 || 722</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! 500–999</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''1,382''' || – || 18 || 86 || 1,278</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Under 500</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''3,350''' || – || 13 || 24 || 3,313</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Total</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''6,254''' || '''27''' || '''583''' || '''232''' || '''5,412'''</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>{| class="wikitable"</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>''[[City|Město]]'' (a city) and ''[[městys]]'' (a town) is currently above all ceremonious honorary degree. Some municipalities have such title for historic reasons, though they are small. Smallest cities are [[Přebuz]] (population of 69 inhabitants) and [[Loučná pod Klínovcem]] (87 inhabitants). The law makes it possible to restitute by request a status of city or town for every municipality which lost it (during communist period). But a municipality which want to acquire status of city (''město'') firstly, must have population over 3000 and the improvement in status is subject of assessment by chairman of the parliament. For ''městys'' (towns) definite population are not a condition. The biggest of cities are "statute cities" and can have self-governing subdivisions. A special type of municipality is the capital Prague, which has simultaneously a status of municipality and a status of region and which is treated by special law.</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|+ Population in municipalities by status (as of January 2023)<ref name=pop/></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! !! Total !! Cities !! Towns !! Market towns !! Other municipalities</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Average</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''1,731''' || 135,177 || 6,404 || 1,186 || 577</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Median</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''452''' || 63,856 || 4,154 || 1,025 || 380</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Minimum</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''16''' || 34,306 ([[Třinec]]) || 79 ([[Přebuz]]) || 160 ([[Levín]]) || 16 ([[Vysoká Lhota]])</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Maximum</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''1,357,326''' || 1,357,326 ([[Prague]]) || 37,262 ([[Česká Lípa]]) || 4,294 ([[Nehvizdy]]) || 5,291 ([[Bystřice (Frýdek-Místek District)|Bystřice]])</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|-</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>! Total</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>| '''10,827,529''' || '''3,694,895''' || '''3,733,466''' || '''274,007''' || '''3,125,161'''</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>|}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>The smallest municipalities by area are [[Závist (Blansko District)|Závist]] (0.42&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>) and [[Strukov]] (0.53&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>).<ref>{{cite web |title=Základní tendence demografického, sociálního a ekonomického vývoje Olomouckého kraje|url=https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/59807283/330135181.pdf/0950b9ca-8a0d-411c-ab80-8481b6aa4496?version=1.3|publisher=[[Czech Statistical Office]]|page=10|access-date=2022-05-09}}</ref> The biggest are the cities of [[Prague]] (496.21&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>), [[Brno]] (230.18&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>) and [[Ostrava]] (214.23&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>), and the town of [[Ralsko (Česká Lípa District)|Ralsko]] (170.23&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>, including a former military area, with only about 2,000 inhabitants).<ref>{{cite web |title=All about territory|url=https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=profil-uzemi|work=Public database|publisher=Czech Statistical Office|access-date=2022-05-09}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>===List===</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[List of municipalities in the Czech Republic: A - I]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* [[</del>List of municipalities<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> in the Czech Republic: J - M]]</del></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">===</ins>List of municipalities<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">===</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* [[</del>List of municipalities in the Czech Republic<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">: N - Ř]]</del></div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{{Main|</ins>List of municipalities in the Czech Republic<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">}}</ins></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[List of municipalities in the Czech Republic: S - Ž]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>==Slovakia==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>As of 2020, there are [[List of municipalities and towns in Slovakia|2,890 municipalities]] in Slovakia, with 141 of them [[List of cities and towns in Slovakia|being a city or a town]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Slovenská republika – sumárne údaje|url=http://www.sodbtn.sk/obce/index_kraje.php|website=sodbtn.sk|language=sk|access-date=2020-09-17}}</ref></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>After meeting certain conditions such as population over 5,000, being well accessible, having cultural or economical significance and having an urban style of settlement, a municipality can be declared a town ({{lang|sk|mesto}}).<ref name=sklaw/></div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==References==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==References==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{reflist}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{reflist}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>== External links ==</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [http://municipality.euweb.cz/ List of municipalities in Czech and Slovak Republic]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>==See also==</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>==See also==</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>''[[okres]]''</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>*''[[okres]]''</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>*<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline"> </del>''[[opština]]''</div></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>*''[[opština]]''</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>*[[List of municipalities in Slovakia]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[municipality]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[List of cities in the Czech Republic]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>* [[List of municipalities in Slovakia]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Slavic terms for country subdivisions}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Slavic terms for country subdivisions}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 45:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 101:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>{{Interwiki conflict}}</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>{{Interwiki conflict}}</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><br /></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><br /></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Subdivisions of the Czech Republic]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Subdivisions of Slovakia]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Geography of the Czech Republic]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Geography of Slovakia]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td> <td class="diff-deletedline diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Lists of municipalities of the Czech Republic]]</div></td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-added"></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Municipalities of Slovakia|.]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Municipalities of Slovakia|.]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Populated places in the Czech Republic]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Populated places in the Czech Republic]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 56:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 106:</td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Czech words and phrases]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Czech words and phrases]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-deleted"><div>[[Category:Slovak words and phrases]]</div></td> <td class="diff-marker"></td> <td class="diff-context diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:Slovak words and phrases]]</div></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="diff-empty diff-side-deleted"></td> <td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td> <td class="diff-addedline diff-side-added"><div>[[Category:LAU statistical regions of the European Union]]</div></td> </tr> </table><hr class='diff-hr' id='mw-oldid' /> <h2 class='diff-currentversion-title'>Latest revision as of 15:19, 28 October 2024</h2> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Czech and Slovak word for a municipality</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Libi%C5%A1,_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2,_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9,_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Libi%C5%A1%2C_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2%2C_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9%2C_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg/300px-Libi%C5%A1%2C_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2%2C_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9%2C_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Libi%C5%A1%2C_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2%2C_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9%2C_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg/450px-Libi%C5%A1%2C_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2%2C_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9%2C_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Libi%C5%A1%2C_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2%2C_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9%2C_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg/600px-Libi%C5%A1%2C_M%C4%9Blnick%C3%A1_2%2C_z_Neratovic_z_Ml%C3%A1de%C5%BEnick%C3%A9%2C_tabule_hranice_obc%C3%AD.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>Signs showing the border of two municipalities</figcaption></figure> <p><b><span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">Obec</i></span></b> (<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Czech:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="cs-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Czech" title="Help:IPA/Czech">[ˈobɛts]</a></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991"><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Slovak:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="sk-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Slovak" title="Help:IPA/Slovak">[ˈɔbets]</a></span>; plural <span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">obce</i></span>) is the <a href="/wiki/Czech_language" title="Czech language">Czech</a> and <a href="/wiki/Slovak_language" title="Slovak language">Slovak</a> word for a <a href="/wiki/Municipality" title="Municipality">municipality</a> (in the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> and abroad). The literal meaning of the word is "<a href="/wiki/Intentional_community" title="Intentional community">commune</a>" or "<a href="/wiki/Community" title="Community">community</a>". It is the smallest administrative unit that is governed by elected representatives. Cities and towns are also municipalities. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Definition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The legal definition (according to the Czech <a href="/wiki/Code_of_law" title="Code of law">code of law</a><sup id="cite_ref-czlaw_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-czlaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with similar definition in the Slovak code of law<sup id="cite_ref-sklaw_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sklaw-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is: <i>"The municipality is a basic territorial self-governing community of citizens; it forms a territorial unit, which is defined by the boundary of the municipality."</i> </p><p>Every municipality is composed of one or more <a href="/wiki/Cadastre" title="Cadastre">cadastral</a> areas. Every municipality is also composed of one or more administrative parts, usually called town parts or villages. A municipality can have its own flag and coat of arms.<sup id="cite_ref-czlaw_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-czlaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sklaw_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sklaw-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Czech_Republic">Czech Republic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Czech Republic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic">List of cities and towns in the Czech Republic</a></div> <p>Almost the entire area of the Czech Republic is divided into municipalities, with the only exception being <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_Areas_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="Unincorporated Areas of the Czech Republic">military training areas</a>. The smaller municipalities consist only of one village. A municipality usually has the same name as its most populated settlement, which usually contains the municipal office. However there are several exceptions, for example municipalities created by mergers of formerly separate municipalities (such as <a href="/wiki/Brand%C3%BDs_nad_Labem-Star%C3%A1_Boleslav" title="Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav">Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Boleslav</a> or <a href="/wiki/Orlick%C3%A9_Podh%C5%AF%C5%99%C3%AD" title="Orlické Podhůří">Orlické Podhůří</a>). </p><p>A municipality can obtain the title of a <a href="/wiki/Statutory_city_(Czech_Republic)" title="Statutory city (Czech Republic)">city</a> (<span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">statutární město</i></span>), <a href="/wiki/Town" title="Town">town</a> (<span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">město</i></span>) or <a href="/wiki/M%C4%9Bstys" title="Městys">market town</a> (<span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">městys</i></span>). While all of these are municipalities from the point of view of the law, they are usually referred to by their titles and not as municipalities. Municipalities without any other status are just called municipalities. Statutory cities can have self-governing subdivisions, so-called city parts or city districts (<span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">městská část</i></span>), which are somewhat similar to municipalities in that they have their own town halls and local government.<sup id="cite_ref-czlaw_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-czlaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Town and market town are above all ceremonial labels bestowed on municipalities with notable population, history and regional significance.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>A special type of municipality is the capital <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, which has simultaneously the status of a municipality and a <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Regions of the Czech Republic">region</a>, and which is treated by special law.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The law makes it possible for municipalities which were stripped of town status during the Communist period to retain that status automatically. For any other municipality to gain town status, it must have population over 3,000 and must pass an assessment by the chairman of the parliament. For market town status, population is not a condition.<sup id="cite_ref-czlaw_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-czlaw-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The newest Czech town is <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%BDn%C4%9B" title="Chýně">Chýně</a>, which obtained the status in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some municipalities have <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_the_Czech_Republic#Municipalities_with_extended_competence" title="Districts of the Czech Republic">extended competencies</a> of <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_the_Czech_Republic#Municipalities_with_commissioned_local_authority" title="Districts of the Czech Republic">delegated state administration</a> for the territory of the municipality and for surrounding municipalities.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Statistics">Statistics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Statistics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Count of municipalities by category of population (as of January 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-pop_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Total</th> <th>Cities</th> <th>Towns</th> <th>Market towns</th> <th>Other municipalities </th></tr> <tr> <th>Over 99,999 </th> <td><b>6</b></td> <td>6</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th>50,000–99,999 </th> <td><b>13</b></td> <td>13</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th>25,000–49,999 </th> <td><b>21</b></td> <td>8</td> <td>13</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th>10,000–24,999 </th> <td><b>91</b></td> <td>–</td> <td>91</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th>5,000–9,999 </th> <td><b>148</b></td> <td>–</td> <td>144</td> <td>–</td> <td>4 </td></tr> <tr> <th>2,500–4,999 </th> <td><b>280</b></td> <td>–</td> <td>177</td> <td>8</td> <td>95 </td></tr> <tr> <th>1,000–2,499 </th> <td><b>963</b></td> <td>–</td> <td>127</td> <td>114</td> <td>722 </td></tr> <tr> <th>500–999 </th> <td><b>1,382</b></td> <td>–</td> <td>18</td> <td>86</td> <td>1,278 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Under 500 </th> <td><b>3,350</b></td> <td>–</td> <td>13</td> <td>24</td> <td>3,313 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <td><b>6,254</b></td> <td><b>27</b></td> <td><b>583</b></td> <td><b>232</b></td> <td><b>5,412</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Population in municipalities by status (as of January 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-pop_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pop-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th></th> <th>Total</th> <th>Cities</th> <th>Towns</th> <th>Market towns</th> <th>Other municipalities </th></tr> <tr> <th>Average </th> <td><b>1,731</b></td> <td>135,177</td> <td>6,404</td> <td>1,186</td> <td>577 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Median </th> <td><b>452</b></td> <td>63,856</td> <td>4,154</td> <td>1,025</td> <td>380 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Minimum </th> <td><b>16</b></td> <td>34,306 (<a href="/wiki/T%C5%99inec" title="Třinec">Třinec</a>)</td> <td>79 (<a href="/wiki/P%C5%99ebuz" title="Přebuz">Přebuz</a>)</td> <td>160 (<a href="/wiki/Lev%C3%ADn" title="Levín">Levín</a>)</td> <td>16 (<a href="/wiki/Vysok%C3%A1_Lhota" title="Vysoká Lhota">Vysoká Lhota</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Maximum </th> <td><b>1,357,326</b></td> <td>1,357,326 (<a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>)</td> <td>37,262 (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_L%C3%ADpa" title="Česká Lípa">Česká Lípa</a>)</td> <td>4,294 (<a href="/wiki/Nehvizdy" title="Nehvizdy">Nehvizdy</a>)</td> <td>5,291 (<a href="/wiki/Byst%C5%99ice_(Fr%C3%BDdek-M%C3%ADstek_District)" title="Bystřice (Frýdek-Místek District)">Bystřice</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <td><b>10,827,529</b></td> <td><b>3,694,895</b></td> <td><b>3,733,466</b></td> <td><b>274,007</b></td> <td><b>3,125,161</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The smallest municipalities by area are <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1vist_(Blansko_District)" title="Závist (Blansko District)">Závist</a> (0.42 km<sup>2</sup>) and <a href="/wiki/Strukov" title="Strukov">Strukov</a> (0.53 km<sup>2</sup>).<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The biggest are the cities of <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> (496.21 km<sup>2</sup>), <a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a> (230.18 km<sup>2</sup>) and <a href="/wiki/Ostrava" title="Ostrava">Ostrava</a> (214.23 km<sup>2</sup>), and the town of <a href="/wiki/Ralsko_(%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_L%C3%ADpa_District)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ralsko (Česká Lípa District)">Ralsko</a> (170.23 km<sup>2</sup>, including a former military area, with only about 2,000 inhabitants).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List_of_municipalities">List of municipalities</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: List of municipalities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="List of municipalities in the Czech Republic">List of municipalities in the Czech Republic</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slovakia">Slovakia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Slovakia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 2020, there are <a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_and_towns_in_Slovakia" title="List of municipalities and towns in Slovakia">2,890 municipalities</a> in Slovakia, with 141 of them <a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Slovakia" title="List of cities and towns in Slovakia">being a city or a town</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After meeting certain conditions such as population over 5,000, being well accessible, having cultural or economical significance and having an urban style of settlement, a municipality can be declared a town (<span title="Slovak-language text"><i lang="sk">mesto</i></span>).<sup id="cite_ref-sklaw_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sklaw-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-czlaw-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-czlaw_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-czlaw_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-czlaw_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-czlaw_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2000-128">"Zákon č. 128/2000 Sb. o obcích (obecní zřízení)"</a>. <i>zakonyprolidi.cz</i> (in Czech)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zakonyprolidi.cz&rft.atitle=Z%C3%A1kon+%C4%8D.+128%2F2000+Sb.+o+obc%C3%ADch+%28obecn%C3%AD+z%C5%99%C3%ADzen%C3%AD%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zakonyprolidi.cz%2Fcs%2F2000-128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sklaw-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sklaw_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sklaw_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sklaw_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zakonypreludi.sk/zz/2002-612">"Úplné znenie č. 612/2002 Z. z."</a> <i>zakonypreludi.sk</i> (in Slovak)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zakonypreludi.sk&rft.atitle=%C3%9Apln%C3%A9+znenie+%C4%8D.+612%2F2002+Z.+z.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zakonypreludi.sk%2Fzz%2F2002-612&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2000-131">"Zákon č. 131/2000 Sb. o hlavním městě Praze"</a>. <i>zakonyprolidi.cz</i> (in Czech)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zakonyprolidi.cz&rft.atitle=Z%C3%A1kon+%C4%8D.+131%2F2000+Sb.+o+hlavn%C3%ADm+m%C4%9Bst%C4%9B+Praze&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zakonyprolidi.cz%2Fcs%2F2000-131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nasregion.cz/stredoceska-chyne-se-stala-mestem-navic-chysta-oslavy-750-let-332600/">"Středočeská Chýně se stala městem. Navíc chystá oslavy 750 let"</a> (in Czech). Náš region. 17 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St%C5%99edo%C4%8Desk%C3%A1+Ch%C3%BDn%C4%9B+se+stala+m%C4%9Bstem.+Nav%C3%ADc+chyst%C3%A1+oslavy+750+let&rft.pub=N%C3%A1%C5%A1+region&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnasregion.cz%2Fstredoceska-chyne-se-stala-mestem-navic-chysta-oslavy-750-let-332600%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/2002-314">"Zákon č. 314/2002 Sb. o stanovení obcí s pověřeným obecním úřadem"</a>. <i>zakonyprolidi.cz</i> (in Czech)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=zakonyprolidi.cz&rft.atitle=Z%C3%A1kon+%C4%8D.+314%2F2002+Sb.+o+stanoven%C3%AD+obc%C3%AD+s+pov%C4%9B%C5%99en%C3%BDm+obecn%C3%ADm+%C3%BA%C5%99adem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zakonyprolidi.cz%2Fcs%2F2002-314&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pop-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pop_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pop_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.czso.cz/csu/czso/population-of-municipalities-1-january-2023">"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Czech_Statistical_Office" title="Czech Statistical Office">Czech Statistical Office</a>. 23 May 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+of+Municipalities+%E2%80%93+1+January+2023&rft.pub=Czech+Statistical+Office&rft.date=2023-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.czso.cz%2Fcsu%2Fczso%2Fpopulation-of-municipalities-1-january-2023&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/59807283/330135181.pdf/0950b9ca-8a0d-411c-ab80-8481b6aa4496?version=1.3">"Základní tendence demografického, sociálního a ekonomického vývoje Olomouckého kraje"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Czech_Statistical_Office" title="Czech Statistical Office">Czech Statistical Office</a>. p. 10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Z%C3%A1kladn%C3%AD+tendence+demografick%C3%A9ho%2C+soci%C3%A1ln%C3%ADho+a+ekonomick%C3%A9ho+v%C3%BDvoje+Olomouck%C3%A9ho+kraje&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Czech+Statistical+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.czso.cz%2Fdocuments%2F10180%2F59807283%2F330135181.pdf%2F0950b9ca-8a0d-411c-ab80-8481b6aa4496%3Fversion%3D1.3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vdb.czso.cz/vdbvo2/faces/en/index.jsf?page=profil-uzemi">"All about territory"</a>. <i>Public database</i>. Czech Statistical Office<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Public+database&rft.atitle=All+about+territory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvdb.czso.cz%2Fvdbvo2%2Ffaces%2Fen%2Findex.jsf%3Fpage%3Dprofil-uzemi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sodbtn.sk/obce/index_kraje.php">"Slovenská republika – sumárne údaje"</a>. <i>sodbtn.sk</i> (in Slovak)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=sodbtn.sk&rft.atitle=Slovensk%C3%A1+republika+%E2%80%93+sum%C3%A1rne+%C3%BAdaje&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sodbtn.sk%2Fobce%2Findex_kraje.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AObec" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Obec&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Okres" title="Okres">okres</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Op%C5%A1tina" title="Opština">opština</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Slovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of municipalities in Slovakia">List of 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href="/wiki/Local_community_(Bosnia_and_Herzegovina)" title="Local community (Bosnia and Herzegovina)">mjesna zajednica</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">obec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblast / oblast' / oblasti / oblys / obwód / voblasts'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okr%C4%99g" class="mw-redirect" title="Okręg">okręg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okres" title="Okres">okres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okrug" title="Okrug">okrug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okruha" class="mw-redirect" title="Okruha">okruha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Op%C5%A1tina" title="Opština">opština / općina / občina / obshtina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osiedle" title="Osiedle">osiedle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powiat" title="Powiat">powiat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raion" title="Raion">raion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selsoviet" title="Selsoviet">selsoviet / silrada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/So%C5%82ectwo" title="Sołectwo">sołectwo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starosta_okruh" title="Starosta okruh">starosta okruh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voivodeship" title="Voivodeship">voivodeship / vojvodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDupanija" title="Županija">županija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Darugha" title="Darugha">darugha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gromada" title="Gromada">gromada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guberniya" class="mw-redirect" title="Guberniya">guberniya / gubernia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurydyka" title="Jurydyka">jurydyka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khutor" title="Khutor">khutor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obshchina" title="Obshchina">obshchina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okolia" title="Okolia">okolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opole_(administrative)" title="Opole (administrative)">opole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pogost" title="Pogost">pogost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Povit" title="Povit">povit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prowincja" class="mw-redirect" title="Prowincja">prowincja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorok" title="Sorok">sorok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srez" title="Srez">srez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starostwo" title="Starostwo">starostwo / starostva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uezd" title="Uezd">uezd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volost" title="Volost">volost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ziemia">ziemia</a> / <a href="/wiki/Zemlja_(feudal_Balkans)" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemlja (feudal Balkans)">zemlja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDupa" title="Župa">župa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchastok" title="Uchastok">uchastok</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" 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