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In the Conservatory - Wikipedia

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.hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the painting of the same name by Albert Bartholomé, see <a href="/wiki/In_the_Conservatory_(Bartholom%C3%A9)" title="In the Conservatory (Bartholomé)">In the Conservatory (Bartholomé)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 22em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">In the Conservatory</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg/350px-In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg/525px-In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg/700px-In_the_Conservatory_-_edited.jpg 2x" data-file-width="30000" data-file-height="22943" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Artist</th><td class="infobox-data attendee"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Year</th><td class="infobox-data">1878-1879</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Medium</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Oil_painting" title="Oil painting">Oil on canvas</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Dimensions</th><td class="infobox-data">115&#160;cm&#32;×&#160;150&#160;cm&#32;(45.3&#160;in&#32;×&#160;59.1&#160;in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Alte_Nationalgalerie" title="Alte Nationalgalerie">Alte Nationalgalerie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>In the Conservatory</b></i> (French: <i>Dans la serre</i>) is an 1879 oil painting by <a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Alte_Nationalgalerie" title="Alte Nationalgalerie">Alte Nationalgalerie</a>, Berlin, depicting Manet's friends, a couple, in a conservatory. There is an ambiguity in the painting that has led art critics to characterize the couple's relationship in divergent ways. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The setting is a <a href="/wiki/Conservatory_(greenhouse)" title="Conservatory (greenhouse)">conservatory</a> at 70 Rue d'Amsterdam in Paris, then owned by painter <a href="/wiki/Georg_von_Rosen" title="Georg von Rosen">Georg von Rosen</a> and which Manet used as a studio for nine months in 1878 and 1879.<sup id="cite_ref-herbert_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-herbert-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Such a conservatory may have been more than a greenhouse; French painter <a href="/wiki/Alix-Louise_Enault" class="mw-redirect" title="Alix-Louise Enault">Alix-Louise Enault</a>'s <i>Consolation</i> depicted the Parisian conservatory as a "luxuriously decorated and intimate locale—a secluded indoor area conducive to private rendezvous".<sup id="cite_ref-collins_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collins-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At first glance, we see a double portrait of a fashionable and attractive couple of some social rank. They are Manet's friends, the Guillemets, who owned a clothing shop. Their married status is conveyed by their rings, and the proximity of their hands is the nearest hint of intimacy. The woman becomes the focus of the portrait, however, being more prominently placed and colourfully dressed. Their physical separation—with the husband Jules slouching in dark clothing behind the bench—their lack of engagement with the viewer, and their abstract gazes create a sense of detachment, which has been the primary theme in modern criticism of the work.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The interplay of lines formally defines the work. The woman has an erect posture echoed by the vertical slats of the bench, and the man, though leaning forward, does not break that vertical. The bench continues off the right side, reinforcing the horizontal and the separation of foreground and background. The diagonal pleats on the woman's dress provide some relief from the linearity of the composition. </p><p>Since the painting's exhibition, critics have interpreted the couple's relationship diversely. <a href="/wiki/Joris-Karl_Huysmans" title="Joris-Karl Huysmans">Huysmans</a> called the subjects "marvelously detached from the envelope of green surrounding them".<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As Collins summarizes: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>John Richardson, for example, called the figures 'stiff,' whereas the critic <a href="/wiki/Jules-Antoine_Castagnary" title="Jules-Antoine Castagnary">Castagnary</a>, a contemporary of Manet's, wrote that 'nothing [could be] more natural than the attitudes.' The critic Banville has M. Guillemet staring at the rich moire silk of his wife's skirt; <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Duret" title="Théodore Duret">Duret</a> has him chatting with her. Huysmans described Mme Guillemet as a 'lively flirt,' whereas another critic called her 'sulky.' <a href="/wiki/George_Heard_Hamilton" title="George Heard Hamilton">George Heard Hamilton</a> referred to a 'strange tension' reminiscent of <i>The Balcony</i>. And, finally, in <i>Art Forum</i> a feminist art critic has discovered in Mme Guillemet's 'positively recalcitrant' independence from her husband a 'radicalized female imagery.'<sup id="cite_ref-collins_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collins-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>The painting was exhibited in the 1879 <a href="/wiki/Paris_Salon" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Salon">Paris Salon</a> and was regarded as surprisingly conservative for Manet. <a href="/wiki/Jules-Antoine_Castagnary" title="Jules-Antoine Castagnary">Jules-Antoine Castagnary</a> wrote, with tongue in cheek, "But what is this? Face and hands more carefully drawn than usual: is Manet making concessions to the public?"<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>—and said it portrayed "the elegance of fashionable life".<sup id="cite_ref-herbert_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-herbert-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Manet's <i>Chez le Père Lathuille</i> (see <i>Gallery</i>), having similar subjects and painted later in the same year, may be seen as a companion to <i>In the Conservatory</i>. It was not included in the 1879 Salon.<sup id="cite_ref-collins_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collins-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Provenance">Provenance</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Provenance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Faure" title="Jean-Baptiste Faure">Jean-Baptiste Faure</a> bought <i>In the Conservatory</i> from Manet, along with three other paintings, for the "paltry sum" of 11,000 francs.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1896 the German <a href="/wiki/Alte_Nationalgalerie" title="Alte Nationalgalerie">Nationalgalerie</a> in Berlin purchased it, becoming the first museum anywhere to have purchased a Manet.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1945 by the end of the Second World War <i>In the Conservatory</i> was among the objects evacuated from the <a href="/wiki/Alte_Nationalgalerie" title="Alte Nationalgalerie">German National Gallery</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Berlin_State_Museums" class="mw-redirect" title="Berlin State Museums">Berlin State Museums</a> and put for safekeeping in a mine in <a href="/wiki/Merkers-Kieselbach" title="Merkers-Kieselbach">Merkers</a>. After the war the picture was discovered and secured by the <a href="/wiki/Monuments,_Fine_Arts,_and_Archives_program" title="Monuments, Fine Arts, and Archives program">Monuments Men</a>. Its salvage was documented in several photographs which show soldiers from the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Army" title="United States Army">U.S. Army</a> posing with Manet’s painting in the mine in Merkers. These photographs have gained iconographic status over the years and are often falsely<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> used as an illustration of Nazi looted art in prestigious publications like the <i>Deutsche Welle</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The Washington Post</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The New York Times</i><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and even in academic papers.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Edouard_Manet_031.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Manet, Chez le Père Lathuille (1879)"><img alt="Manet, Chez le Père Lathuille (1879)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Edouard_Manet_031.jpg/120px-Edouard_Manet_031.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Edouard_Manet_031.jpg/180px-Edouard_Manet_031.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Edouard_Manet_031.jpg/240px-Edouard_Manet_031.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1123" data-file-height="919" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Manet, <i>Chez le Père Lathuille</i> (1879)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A portrait of Manet&#39;s wife, Suzanne, in a similar setting and also from 1879"><img alt="A portrait of Manet&#39;s wife, Suzanne, in a similar setting and also from 1879" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG/120px-Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG/180px-Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG/240px-Manet_-_Mme_Manet_im_Gewaechshaus.JPG 2x" data-file-width="704" data-file-height="573" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A portrait of Manet's wife, <a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Manet" title="Suzanne Manet">Suzanne</a>, in a similar setting and also from 1879</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png" class="mw-file-description" title="The caricaturist Morel-Retz (pseudonym &quot;Stop&quot;) published this caricature of In the Conservatory in Journal amusant (May 17, 1879) with the caption &quot;An innocent young person cornered in the conservatory by an infamous seducer&quot;[2]"><img alt="The caricaturist Morel-Retz (pseudonym &quot;Stop&quot;) published this caricature of In the Conservatory in Journal amusant (May 17, 1879) with the caption &quot;An innocent young person cornered in the conservatory by an infamous seducer&quot;[2]" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png/120px-Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png/180px-Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png/240px-Stop%27s_1879_caricature_of_Manet%27s_In_the_Conservatory.png 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The caricaturist Morel-Retz (pseudonym "Stop") published this caricature of <i>In the Conservatory</i> in <i><a href="/wiki/Journal_amusant" title="Journal amusant">Journal amusant</a></i> (May 17, 1879) with the caption "An innocent young person cornered in the conservatory by an infamous seducer"<sup id="cite_ref-collins_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-collins-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The painting was brought along with other pictures from the German National Gallery to a mine to protect it from the bomb war in World War II. This 1945 photograph shows US soldiers with the painting in the Merkers salt mine."><img alt="The painting was brought along with other pictures from the German National Gallery to a mine to protect it from the bomb war in World War II. This 1945 photograph shows US soldiers with the painting in the Merkers salt mine." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg/120px-Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg/180px-Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg/240px-Manet%27s_Wintergarden_19450425_NARA_5757184.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2991" data-file-height="2400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The painting was brought along with other pictures from the <a href="/wiki/Alte_Nationalgalerie" title="Alte Nationalgalerie">German National Gallery</a> to a mine to protect it from the bomb war in World War II. This 1945 photograph shows US soldiers with the painting in the <a href="/wiki/Merkers-Kieselbach" title="Merkers-Kieselbach">Merkers</a> salt mine.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_paintings_by_%C3%89douard_Manet" title="List of paintings by Édouard Manet">List of paintings by Édouard Manet</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-herbert-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-herbert_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-herbert_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Herbert, R. L. (1991). <i>Impressionism: Art, Leisure, and Parisian Society</i>. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press; p. 182. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0300050836" title="Special:BookSources/0300050836">0300050836</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-collins-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-collins_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-collins_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-collins_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-collins_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Collins, Bradley. "Manet's 'In the Conservatory' and 'Chez Le Père Lathuille.'" <i>Art Journal</i>, vol. 45, no. 1, 1985, pp. 59–66. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/776876">776876</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLehmbeck2007" class="citation book cs1">Lehmbeck, Leah Rosenblatt (2007). <i>Edouard Manet's Portraits of Women</i>. New York: New York University/ProQuest. pp.&#160;107–109, at length in Crary. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0549099662" title="Special:BookSources/0549099662"><bdi>0549099662</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edouard+Manet%27s+Portraits+of+Women&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=107-109%2C+at+length+in+Crary&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University%2FProQuest&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=0549099662&amp;rft.aulast=Lehmbeck&amp;rft.aufirst=Leah+Rosenblatt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLehmbeck2007" class="citation book cs1">Lehmbeck, Leah Rosenblatt (2007). <i>Edouard Manet's Portraits of Women</i>. New York: New York University/ProQuest. pp.&#160;109, fn 85. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0549099662" title="Special:BookSources/0549099662"><bdi>0549099662</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edouard+Manet%27s+Portraits+of+Women&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pages=109%2C+fn+85&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University%2FProQuest&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=0549099662&amp;rft.aulast=Lehmbeck&amp;rft.aufirst=Leah+Rosenblatt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrary2001" class="citation book cs1">Crary, Jonathan (2001). <i>Suspensions of Perception: Attention, Spectacle, and Modern Culture</i>. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. p.&#160;90. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0262531992" title="Special:BookSources/0262531992"><bdi>0262531992</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Suspensions+of+Perception%3A+Attention%2C+Spectacle%2C+and+Modern+Culture&amp;rft.place=Cambridge%2C+MA&amp;rft.pages=90&amp;rft.pub=MIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0262531992&amp;rft.aulast=Crary&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrombert1997" class="citation book cs1">Brombert, Beth Archer (1997). <i>Edouard Manet: Rebel in a Frock Coat</i>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p.&#160;450. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0226075443" title="Special:BookSources/0226075443"><bdi>0226075443</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edouard+Manet%3A+Rebel+in+a+Frock+Coat&amp;rft.place=Chicago&amp;rft.pages=450&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0226075443&amp;rft.aulast=Brombert&amp;rft.aufirst=Beth+Archer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDemandt2015" class="citation book cs1">Demandt, Philipp (2015). <i>Schule des Sehens. Die Nationalgalerie und die Moderne</i>. Berlin: Hirmer. p.&#160;14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-7774-2343-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-7774-2343-2"><bdi>978-3-7774-2343-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Schule+des+Sehens.+Die+Nationalgalerie+und+die+Moderne&amp;rft.place=Berlin&amp;rft.pages=14&amp;rft.pub=Hirmer&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-7774-2343-2&amp;rft.aulast=Demandt&amp;rft.aufirst=Philipp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span> The previous decade the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York had received two Manets as gifts.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDr._Bradsher2014" class="citation web cs1">Dr. Bradsher, Greg (25 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://text-message.blogs.archives.gov/2014/06/25/wintergarden-by-manet/">"Wintergarden by Manet was NOT Looted by the Nazis"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Wintergarden+by+Manet+was+NOT+Looted+by+the+Nazis&amp;rft.date=2014-06-25&amp;rft.aulast=Dr.+Bradsher&amp;rft.aufirst=Greg&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftext-message.blogs.archives.gov%2F2014%2F06%2F25%2Fwintergarden-by-manet%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeutsche_Welle2013" class="citation web cs1">Deutsche Welle (21 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://p.dw.com/p/1ALej">"Affäre-Gurlitt: Zentralrat der Juden klagt über Umgang mit NS-Raubkunst"</a>. <i>Deutsche Welle</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft.atitle=Aff%C3%A4re-Gurlitt%3A+Zentralrat+der+Juden+klagt+%C3%BCber+Umgang+mit+NS-Raubkunst&amp;rft.date=2013-11-21&amp;rft.au=Deutsche+Welle&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fp.dw.com%2Fp%2F1ALej&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher_Sullam2014" class="citation web cs1">Fisher Sullam, Susan (19 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/magazine/monuments-men-a-baltimore-writer-learns-her-father-helped-in-the-search-for-nazi-plunder/2014/06/18/cef133c6-e822-11e3-a86b-362fd5443d19_story.html">"Monuments Men: A Baltimore writer learns her father helped in the search for Nazi plunder"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Monuments+Men%3A+A+Baltimore+writer+learns+her+father+helped+in+the+search+for+Nazi+plunder&amp;rft.date=2014-06-19&amp;rft.aulast=Fisher+Sullam&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Flifestyle%2Fmagazine%2Fmonuments-men-a-baltimore-writer-learns-her-father-helped-in-the-search-for-nazi-plunder%2F2014%2F06%2F18%2Fcef133c6-e822-11e3-a86b-362fd5443d19_story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMashberg2015" class="citation web cs1">Mashberg, Tom (5 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/06/arts/design/returning-the-spoils-of-world-war-ii-taken-by-our-side.html?_r=0">"Returning the Spoils of World War II, Taken by Americans"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Returning+the+Spoils+of+World+War+II%2C+Taken+by+Americans&amp;rft.date=2015-05-05&amp;rft.aulast=Mashberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F05%2F06%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Freturning-the-spoils-of-world-war-ii-taken-by-our-side.html%3F_r%3D0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMeier,_OliverFeller,_MichaelChrist,_Stefanie2017" class="citation book cs1">Meier, Oliver; Feller, Michael; Christ, Stefanie (2017). <i>Der Gurlitt-Komplex. Bern und die Raubkunst</i>. Zurich: Chronos. p.&#160;76. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-0340-1357-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-0340-1357-4"><bdi>978-3-0340-1357-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Der+Gurlitt-Komplex.+Bern+und+die+Raubkunst&amp;rft.place=Zurich&amp;rft.pages=76&amp;rft.pub=Chronos&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-0340-1357-4&amp;rft.au=Meier%2C+Oliver&amp;rft.au=Feller%2C+Michael&amp;rft.au=Christ%2C+Stefanie&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrombert,_Beth_Archer1997" class="citation book cs1">Brombert, Beth Archer (1997). <i>Edouard Manet: Rebel in a Frock Coat</i>. University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0226075443" title="Special:BookSources/0226075443"><bdi>0226075443</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edouard+Manet%3A+Rebel+in+a+Frock+Coat&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.isbn=0226075443&amp;rft.au=Brombert%2C+Beth+Archer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrary,_Jonathan2001" class="citation book cs1">Crary, Jonathan (2001). <i>Suspensions of Perception: Attention, Spectacle, and Modern Culture</i>. MIT Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0262531992" title="Special:BookSources/0262531992"><bdi>0262531992</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Suspensions+of+Perception%3A+Attention%2C+Spectacle%2C+and+Modern+Culture&amp;rft.pub=MIT+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0262531992&amp;rft.au=Crary%2C+Jonathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLehmbeck,_Leah_Rosenblatt2007" class="citation book cs1">Lehmbeck, Leah Rosenblatt (2007). <i>Edouard Manet's Portraits of Women</i>. New York University/ProQuest. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0549099662" title="Special:BookSources/0549099662"><bdi>0549099662</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Edouard+Manet%27s+Portraits+of+Women&amp;rft.pub=New+York+University%2FProQuest&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=0549099662&amp;rft.au=Lehmbeck%2C+Leah+Rosenblatt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIn+the+Conservatory" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=In_the_Conservatory&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.googleartproject.com/collection/alte-nationalgalerie/artwork/in-the-conservatory-edouard-manet/326376/"><i>In the Conservatory</i></a> gigapixel image at the <a href="/wiki/Google_Art_Project" class="mw-redirect" title="Google Art Project">Google Art Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://smarthistory.khanacademy.org/manet-in-the-conservatory">smARThistory: <i>Manet's In the Conservatory</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120615073221/http://smarthistory.khanacademy.org/manet-in-the-conservatory">Archived</a> 2012-06-15 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.canal-educatif.fr/en/videos/art/6/ArtSleuth-2-manet/In-the-conservatory-Berlin.html"><i>ArtSleuth&#160;: Manet's In the Conservatory video analysis</i></a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Template:Édouard Manet"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Template talk:Édouard Manet"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Édouard Manet"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Édouard_Manet" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89douard_Manet" title="Édouard Manet">Édouard Manet</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_paintings_by_%C3%89douard_Manet" title="List of paintings by Édouard Manet">List of paintings</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Barque_of_Dante_(Manet)" title="The Barque of Dante (Manet)">The Barque of Dante</a></i> (1854–1858)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_the_Gardener" title="Christ the Gardener">Christ the Gardener</a></i> (1856–1859)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Absinthe_Drinker_(Manet)" title="The Absinthe Drinker (Manet)">The Absinthe Drinker</a></i> (1859)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spanish_Cavaliers" title="Spanish Cavaliers">Spanish Cavaliers</a></i> (1859)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Madame_Brunet" title="Portrait of Madame Brunet">Portrait of Madame Brunet</a></i> (1860)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Monsieur_and_Madame_Manet" title="Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet">Portrait of Monsieur and Madame Manet</a></i> (1860)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Spanish_Singer" title="The Spanish Singer">The Spanish Singer</a></i> (1860)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boy_Carrying_a_Sword" title="Boy Carrying a Sword">Boy Carrying a Sword</a></i> (1861)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_Nymphe_surprise" title="La Nymphe surprise">La Nymphe surprise</a></i> (1861)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Street_Singer_(Manet)" title="The Street Singer (Manet)">The Street Singer</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Music_in_the_Tuileries" title="Music in the Tuileries">Music in the Tuileries</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Musician" title="The Old Musician">The Old Musician</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Victorine_Meurent" title="Portrait of Victorine Meurent">Portrait of Victorine Meurent</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mademoiselle_V._in_the_Costume_of_an_Espada" title="Mademoiselle V. in the Costume of an Espada">Mademoiselle V. in the Costume of an Espada</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Little_Lange" title="Little Lange">Little Lange</a></i> (1862)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_D%C3%A9jeuner_sur_l%27herbe" title="Le Déjeuner sur l&#39;herbe">The Luncheon on the Grass</a></i> (1863)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/La_N%C3%A9gresse_(Manet)" title="La Négresse (Manet)">La Négresse</a></i> (1863)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Olympia_(Manet)" title="Olympia (Manet)">Olympia</a></i> (1863)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Young_Man_Dressed_as_a_Majo" title="Young Man Dressed as a Majo">Young Man Dressed as a Majo</a></i> (1863)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Man_(Manet)" title="The Dead Man (Manet)">The Dead Man</a></i> (1864))</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Bullfight" title="The Bullfight">The Bullfight</a></i> (1864–65)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Christ_with_Angels" title="The Dead Christ with Angels">The Dead Christ with Angels</a></i> (1864)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Kearsarge_at_Boulogne" title="The Kearsarge at Boulogne">The Kearsarge at Boulogne</a></i> (1864)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Battle_of_the_Kearsarge_and_the_Alabama" title="The Battle of the Kearsarge and the Alabama">The Battle of the Kearsarge and the Alabama</a></i> (1864)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Races_at_Longchamp" title="The Races at Longchamp">The Races at Longchamp</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jesus_Insulted_by_the_Soldiers" title="Jesus Insulted by the Soldiers">Jesus Insulted by the Soldiers</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bullfight_(Manet)" title="Bullfight (Manet)">Bullfight</a></i> (1865–66)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bullfight_%E2%80%93_Death_of_the_Bull" title="Bullfight – Death of the Bull">Bullfight – Death of the Bull</a></i> (1865)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matador_Saluting" title="The Matador Saluting">The Matador Saluting</a></i> (1866)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Fifer" title="The Fifer">The Fifer</a></i> (1866)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Young_Lady_in_1866" title="A Young Lady in 1866">A Young Lady in 1866</a></i> (1866)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Execution_of_Emperor_Maximilian" title="The Execution of Emperor Maximilian">The Execution of Emperor Maximilian</a></i> (1867)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Emile_Zola" title="Portrait of Emile Zola">Portrait of Emile Zola</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boy_Blowing_Bubbles" title="Boy Blowing Bubbles">Boy Blowing Bubbles</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Manet_at_the_Piano" title="Madame Manet at the Piano">Madame Manet at the Piano</a></i> (1867–68)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Balcony_(Manet)" title="The Balcony (Manet)">The Balcony</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Luncheon_in_the_Studio" title="Luncheon in the Studio">Luncheon in the Studio</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Reading_(Manet)" title="The Reading (Manet)">The Reading</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Port_of_Boulogne_by_Moonlight" title="The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight">The Port of Boulogne by Moonlight</a></i> (1868)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Departure_of_the_Folkestone_Steamer" title="Departure of the Folkestone Steamer">Departure of the Folkestone Steamer</a></i> (1869)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Brioche" title="The Brioche">The Brioche</a></i> (1870)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Repose_(painting)" title="Repose (painting)">Repose</a></i> (1870)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Funeral_(painting)" title="The Funeral (painting)">The Funeral</a></i> (1870)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Effect_of_Snow_on_Petit-Montrouge" title="Effect of Snow on Petit-Montrouge">Effect of Snow on Petit-Montrouge</a></i> (1870)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot_with_a_Bouquet_of_Violets" title="Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets">Berthe Morisot with a Bouquet of Violets</a></i> (1872)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarring_a_Boat" title="Tarring a Boat">Tarring a Boat</a></i> (1873)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Railway" title="The Railway">The Railway</a></i> (1873)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Croquet_Game" title="The Croquet Game">The Croquet Game</a></i> (1873)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Masked_Ball_at_the_Opera_House" title="Masked Ball at the Opera House">Masked Ball at the Opera House</a></i> (1873)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Argenteuil_(Manet)" title="Argenteuil (Manet)">Argenteuil</a></i> (1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot_with_a_Fan" title="Berthe Morisot with a Fan">Berthe Morisot with a Fan</a></i> (1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Claude_Monet_Painting_in_his_Studio" title="Claude Monet Painting in his Studio">Claude Monet Painting in his Studio</a></i> (1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Boating_(Manet)" title="Boating (Manet)">Boating</a></i> (1874)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Marguerite_de_Conflans" title="Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans">Portrait of Marguerite de Conflans</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1876</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_St%C3%A9phane_Mallarm%C3%A9" title="Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé">Portrait of Stéphane Mallarmé</a></i> (1876)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Le_Suicid%C3%A9" title="Le Suicidé">Le Suicidé</a></i> (1877–1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nana_(Manet)" title="Nana (Manet)">Nana</a></i> (1877)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plum_Brandy" title="Plum Brandy">Plum Brandy</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1877</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rue_Mosnier_Dressed_with_Flags" title="The Rue Mosnier Dressed with Flags">The Rue Mosnier Dressed with Flags</a></i> (1878)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Blonde_Woman_with_Bare_Breasts" title="Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts">Blonde Woman with Bare Breasts</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1878</span>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chez_Tortoni" title="Chez Tortoni">Chez Tortoni</a></i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;">&#8201;1878–1880</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Clemenceau_(Manet,_Fort_Worth)" title="Portrait of Clemenceau (Manet, Fort Worth)"><i>Georges Clemenceau</i> (Fort Worth)</a> (1879)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Clemenceau_(Manet,_Paris)" title="Portrait of Clemenceau (Manet, Paris)"><i>Georges Clemenceau</i> (Paris)</a> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chez_le_P%C3%A8re_Lathuille" title="Chez le Père Lathuille">Chez le Père Lathuille</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Marguerite_Gauthier-Lathuille" title="Portrait of Marguerite Gauthier-Lathuille">Portrait of Marguerite Gauthier-Lathuille</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">In the Conservatory</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Manet_in_the_Conservatory" title="Madame Manet in the Conservatory">Madame Manet in the Conservatory</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Waitress_(Manet)" title="The Waitress (Manet)">The Waitress</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Corner_of_a_Caf%C3%A9-Concert" title="Corner of a Café-Concert">Corner of a Café-Concert</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Caf%C3%A9-Concert" title="The Café-Concert">The Café-Concert</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Self-Portrait_with_Palette_(Manet)" title="Self-Portrait with Palette (Manet)">Self-Portrait with Palette</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Bundle_of_Asparagus" title="A Bundle of Asparagus">A Bundle of Asparagus</a></i> (1880)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Sprig_of_Asparagus" title="A Sprig of Asparagus">A Sprig of Asparagus</a></i> (1880)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Countess_Albazzi" title="Portrait of Countess Albazzi">Portrait of Countess Albazzi</a></i> (1880)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Portrait_of_Monsieur_Pertuiset_the_Lion-Hunter" title="Portrait of Monsieur Pertuiset the Lion-Hunter">Portrait of Monsieur Pertuiset the Lion-Hunter</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dead_Eagle_Owl" title="Dead Eagle Owl">Dead Eagle Owl</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Rabbit_(Manet_1881)" title="The Rabbit (Manet 1881)">The Rabbit</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rochefort%27s_Escape" title="Rochefort&#39;s Escape">Rochefort's Escape</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Spring_(Manet)" title="Spring (Manet)">Spring</a></i> (1881)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Autumn_(Manet)" title="Autumn (Manet)">Autumn</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Bar_at_the_Folies-Berg%C3%A8re" title="A Bar at the Folies-Bergère">A Bar at the Folies-Bergère</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_House_at_Rueil" title="The House at Rueil">The House at Rueil</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flowers_in_a_Crystal_Vase" title="Flowers in a Crystal Vase">Flowers in a Crystal Vase</a></i> (1882)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/White_Lilacs_in_a_Glass_Vase" title="White Lilacs in a Glass Vase">White Lilacs in a Glass Vase</a></i> (1882)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Models</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9ry_Laurent" title="Méry Laurent">Méry Laurent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorine_Meurent" title="Victorine Meurent">Victorine Meurent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laure_(art_model)" title="Laure (art model)">Laure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Manet" title="Suzanne Manet">Suzanne Manet (wife)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berthe_Morisot" title="Berthe Morisot">Berthe Morisot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Portrayals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Studio_at_Les_Batignolles" title="A Studio at Les Batignolles">A Studio at Les Batignolles</a></i> (1870 painting)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bazille%27s_Studio" title="Bazille&#39;s Studio">Bazille's Studio</a></i> (1870 painting)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Impressionists_(TV_series)" title="The Impressionists (TV series)">The Impressionists</a></i> (2006 series)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne_Manet" title="Eugène Manet">Eugène Manet (brother)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐h26m6 Cached time: 20241122155135 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.406 seconds Real time usage: 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