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Available in 80 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-80" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">80 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86_(%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1)" title="لبتون (فيزياء) – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لبتون (فيزياء)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lept%C3%B3n" title="Leptón – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Leptón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="لپتون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="لپتون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lept%C3%B3" title="Leptó – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Leptó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%BE%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%86" title="ليپطون – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ليپطون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptonid" title="Leptonid – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Leptonid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CF%80%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Λεπτόνιο – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεπτόνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lept%C3%B3n" title="Leptón – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Leptón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptono" title="Leptono – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Leptono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptoi" title="Leptoi – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Leptoi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%86" title="لپتون – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لپتون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leapt%C3%B3n" title="Leaptón – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Leaptón" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lept%C3%B3n" title="Leptón – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Leptón" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%99%ED%86%A4" title="렙톤 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="렙톤" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BC%D5%A5%D5%BA%D5%BF%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Լեպտոն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Լեպտոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8" title="लेप्टॉन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="लेप्टॉन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9tteind" title="Létteind – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Létteind" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptone" title="Leptone – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Leptone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%95%D7%9F" title="לפטון – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לפטון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಲೆಪ್ಟಾನ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಲೆಪ್ಟಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ლეპტონი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლეპტონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Лептондор – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Лептондор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptoni" title="Leptoni – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Leptoni" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptonas" title="Leptonas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Leptonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BA" title="ലെപ്റ്റൺ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ലെപ്റ്റൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="လက်ပတွန် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လက်ပတွန်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton_(subatomair_deeltje)" title="Lepton (subatomair deeltje) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Lepton (subatomair deeltje)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%83%97%E3%83%88%E3%83%B3_(%E7%B4%A0%E7%B2%92%E5%AD%90)" title="レプトン (素粒子) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レプトン (素粒子)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A8" title="ਲੈਪਟੌਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਲੈਪਟੌਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%D9%B9%D9%88%D9%86" title="لیپٹون – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="لیپٹون" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton_(mechanika_kwantowa)" title="Lepton (mechanika kwantowa) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lepton (mechanika kwantowa)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9pton" title="Lépton – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lépton" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Лептоны – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лептоны" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lept%C3%B3n" title="Leptón – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Leptón" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptoni" title="Leptoni – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Leptoni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF" title="மென்மி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மென்மி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="เลปตอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เลปตอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lepton" title="Lepton – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Lepton" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лептон – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лептон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%AD%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%81" title="نحیفہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نحیفہ" 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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%BB%E5%AD%90" title="轻子 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="轻子" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BC%95%E5%AD%90" title="輕子 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="輕子" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BC%95%E5%AD%90" title="輕子 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="輕子" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet 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<nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lepton_isodoublets.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Lepton_isodoublets.png" decoding="async" width="165" height="48" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="165" data-file-height="48" /></a><figcaption>The six basic leptons: <a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">electrons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Muon" title="Muon">muons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tauon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tauon">tauons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Electron_neutrino" title="Electron neutrino">electron neutrinos</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mu_neutrino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mu neutrino (not yet started)">mu neutrinos</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Tau_neutrino" title="Tau neutrino">tau neutrinos</a>, respectively</figcaption></figure><p><b>Leptons</b> are <a href="/wiki/Elementary_particle" title="Elementary particle">elementary particles</a> with <a href="/wiki/Spin_(physics)" title="Spin (physics)">spin</a> 1/2 (a <a href="/wiki/Fermion" title="Fermion">fermion</a>) that are not affected by <a href="/wiki/Strong_nuclear_force" class="mw-redirect" title="Strong nuclear force">strong nuclear force</a>. They are a family of particles that are different from the other known family of <a href="/wiki/Fermion" title="Fermion">fermions</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Quark" title="Quark">quarks</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">Electrons</a> are a well-known example that are found in ordinary <a href="/wiki/Matter" title="Matter">matter</a>. There are six leptons: the electron, muon, and tau particles and their associated neutrinos. The different varieties of the elementary particles are commonly called "flavors", and the <a href="/wiki/Neutrino" title="Neutrino">neutrinos</a> here are considered to have distinctly different flavor. Of the six leptons, three have <a href="/wiki/Electric_charge" title="Electric charge">electric charge</a> and three do not. The best known charged lepton is the electron (e). The other two charged leptons are the muon (µ) and the <a href="/wiki/Tau_lepton" title="Tau lepton">tau</a> (τ), which are like electrons but much bigger. The charged leptons are all negative particles, their <i><a href="/wiki/Antiparticles" class="mw-redirect" title="Antiparticles">antiparticles</a></i> are positively charged (for example, the antiparticle of the electron, e<sup>-</sup>, is a positron, e<sup>+</sup>). </p><p><br /> The <a href="/wiki/Supersymmetry" title="Supersymmetry">superparticle</a> of a lepton is called a "slepton." </p> <div class="boilerplate metadata plainlinks" id="stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Science-symbol-2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/30px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/45px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Science-symbol-2.svg/60px-Science-symbol-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="87" data-file-height="87" /></a></span> <i>This <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">short article</a> about <a href="/wiki/Category:Science_stubs" title="Category:Science stubs">science</a> can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by <a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lepton&action=edit">adding to it</a></i>.</div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122492">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Particles_in_Physics_-_Elementary_particles_-_Leptons" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Particles_in_Physics_-_Elementary_particles_-_Leptons" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_particles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of particles (not yet started)">Particles</a> in <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">Physics</a> - <a href="/wiki/Elementary_particle" title="Elementary particle">Elementary particles</a> - <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Leptons</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Particle" title="Particle">Particles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">Electron</a> - <a href="/wiki/Muon" title="Muon">Muon</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tauon" class="mw-redirect" title="Tauon">Tauon</a> - <a href="/wiki/Electron_neutrino" title="Electron neutrino">Electron neutrino</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muon_neutrino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muon neutrino (not yet started)">Muon neutrino</a> - <a href="/wiki/Tau_neutrino" title="Tau neutrino">Tau neutrino</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Antiparticle" title="Antiparticle">Antiparticles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Positron" title="Positron">Positron</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antimuon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antimuon (not yet started)">Antimuon</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antitauon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antitauon (not yet started)">Antitauon</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Electron_antineutrino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Electron antineutrino (not yet started)">Electron antineutrino</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muon_antineutrino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muon antineutrino (not yet started)">Muon antineutrino</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tau_antineutrino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tau antineutrino (not yet started)">Tau antineutrino</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9122492"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Particles_in_physics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9122447">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Particles" title="Template:Particles"><abbr title="View this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Particles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Particles (not yet started)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Particles&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Particles_in_physics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Particle_physics" title="Particle physics">Particles in physics</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Elementary_particle" title="Elementary particle">Elementary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Fermion" title="Fermion">Fermions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Quark" title="Quark">Quarks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Up_quark" title="Up quark">Up (quark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Up_antiquark" title="Up antiquark">antiquark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Down_quark" title="Down quark">Down (quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Down_antiquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Down antiquark (not yet started)">antiquark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charm_quark" title="Charm quark">Charm (quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charm_antiquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charm antiquark (not yet started)">antiquark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strange_quark" title="Strange quark">Strange (quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strange_antiquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strange antiquark (not yet started)">antiquark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_quark" title="Top quark">Top (quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Top_antiquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Top antiquark (not yet started)">antiquark)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottom_quark" title="Bottom quark">Bottom (quark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bottom_antiquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bottom antiquark (not yet started)">antiquark)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Leptons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">Electron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Positron" title="Positron">Positron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muon" title="Muon">Muon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muon" title="Muon">Antimuon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_(particle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau (particle)">Tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_(particle)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tau (particle)">Antitau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_neutrino" title="Electron neutrino">Electron neutrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutrino#Antineutrinos" title="Neutrino">Electron antineutrino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muon_neutrino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muon neutrino (not yet started)">Muon neutrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutrino#Antineutrinos" title="Neutrino">Muon antineutrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_neutrino" title="Tau neutrino">Tau neutrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutrino#Antineutrinos" title="Neutrino">Tau antineutrino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Boson" title="Boson">Bosons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Gauge_boson" title="Gauge boson">Gauge</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Photon" title="Photon">Photon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gluon" title="Gluon">Gluon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W_and_Z_bosons" title="W and Z bosons">W and Z bosons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4em;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Scalar_boson" title="Scalar boson">Scalar</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Higgs_boson" title="Higgs boson">Higgs boson </a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghost_(physics)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghost (physics) (not yet started)">Ghost fields</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faddeev%E2%80%93Popov_ghost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faddeev–Popov ghost (not yet started)">Faddeev–Popov ghosts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Hypothetical_particles" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypothetical particles">Hypothetical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Superpartner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superpartner (not yet started)">Superpartners</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaugino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaugino (not yet started)">Gauginos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gluino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gluino (not yet started)">Gluino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravitino" title="Gravitino">Gravitino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Photino" title="Photino">Photino</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Axino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Axino (not yet started)">Axino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chargino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chargino (not yet started)">Chargino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Higgsino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Higgsino (not yet started)">Higgsino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neutralino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neutralino (not yet started)">Neutralino</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfermion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfermion (not yet started)">Sfermion</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stop_squark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stop squark (not yet started)">Stop squark</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axion" title="Axion">Axion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Curvaton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Curvaton (not yet started)">Curvaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilaton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilaton (not yet started)">Dilaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dual_graviton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dual graviton (not yet started)">Dual graviton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Graviphoton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Graviphoton (not yet started)">Graviphoton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graviton" title="Graviton">Graviton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inflaton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Inflaton (not yet started)">Inflaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leptoquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leptoquark (not yet started)">Leptoquark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnetic_monopole" title="Magnetic monopole">Magnetic monopole</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majoron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Majoron (not yet started)">Majoron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majorana_fermion" title="Majorana fermion">Majorana fermion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dark_photon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dark photon (not yet started)">Dark photon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preon (not yet started)">Preon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterile_neutrino" title="Sterile neutrino">Sterile neutrino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tachyon" title="Tachyon">Tachyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=W%E2%80%B2_and_Z%E2%80%B2_bosons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W′ and Z′ bosons (not yet started)">W′ and Z′ bosons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=X_and_Y_bosons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="X and Y bosons (not yet started)">X and Y bosons</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bound_state&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bound state (not yet started)">Composite</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Hadrons" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Hadron" title="Hadron">Hadrons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Baryon" title="Baryon">Baryons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nucleon" title="Nucleon">Nucleon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">Proton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiproton" title="Antiproton">Antiproton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">Neutron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antineutron" title="Antineutron">Antineutron</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Delta_baryon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Delta baryon (not yet started)">Delta baryon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lambda_baryon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lambda baryon (not yet started)">Lambda baryon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigma_baryon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigma baryon (not yet started)">Sigma baryon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xi_baryon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xi baryon (not yet started)">Xi baryon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omega_baryon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omega baryon (not yet started)">Omega baryon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Meson" title="Meson">Mesons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pion" title="Pion">Pion</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rho_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rho meson (not yet started)">Rho meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eta_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eta meson (not yet started)">Eta and eta prime mesons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bottom_eta_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bottom eta meson (not yet started)">Bottom eta meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phi_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phi meson (not yet started)">Phi meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=J/psi_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="J/psi meson (not yet started)">J/psi meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omega_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omega meson (not yet started)">Omega meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upsilon_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upsilon meson (not yet started)">Upsilon meson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaon" title="Kaon">Kaon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B meson (not yet started)">B meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=D_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D meson (not yet started)">D meson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarkonium" title="Quarkonium">Quarkonium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotic_hadron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotic hadron (not yet started)">Exotic hadrons</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetraquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetraquark (not yet started)">Tetraquark</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Double-charm_tetraquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Double-charm tetraquark (not yet started)">Double-charm tetraquark</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentaquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentaquark (not yet started)">Pentaquark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atomic_nucleus" title="Atomic nucleus">Atomic nuclei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atom" title="Atom">Atoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exotic_atom" title="Exotic atom">Exotic atoms</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Positronium" title="Positronium">Positronium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muonium (not yet started)">Muonium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tauonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tauonium (not yet started)">Tauonium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Onium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Onium (not yet started)">Onia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pionium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pionium (not yet started)">Pionium</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protonium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protonium (not yet started)">Protonium</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superatom" title="Superatom">Superatoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Molecule" title="Molecule">Molecules</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:Hypothetical_composite_particles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:Hypothetical composite particles (not yet started)">Hypothetical</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Baryons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hexaquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hexaquark (not yet started)">Hexaquark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heptaquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heptaquark (not yet started)">Heptaquark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyrmion" title="Skyrmion">Skyrmion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Mesons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glueball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glueball (not yet started)">Glueball</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theta_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theta meson (not yet started)">Theta meson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=T_meson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="T meson (not yet started)">T meson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;;font-weight:normal; text-align: center;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesonic_molecule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesonic molecule (not yet started)">Mesonic molecule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomeron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomeron (not yet started)">Pomeron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diquark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diquark (not yet started)">Diquark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R-hadron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R-hadron (not yet started)">R-hadron</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Quasiparticle" title="Quasiparticle">Quasiparticles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anyon (not yet started)">Anyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Davydov_soliton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Davydov soliton (not yet started)">Davydov soliton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropleton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dropleton (not yet started)">Dropleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exciton" title="Exciton">Exciton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fracton_(subdimensional_particle)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fracton (subdimensional particle) (not yet started)">Fracton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electron_hole" title="Electron hole">Hole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnon" title="Magnon">Magnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phonon" title="Phonon">Phonon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasmaron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plasmaron (not yet started)">Plasmaron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plasmon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plasmon (not yet started)">Plasmon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polariton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polariton (not yet started)">Polariton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polaron&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polaron (not yet started)">Polaron</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roton (not yet started)">Roton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trion_(physics)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trion (physics) (not yet started)">Trion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_baryons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of baryons (not yet started)">Baryons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_mesons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of mesons (not yet started)">Mesons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_particles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of particles (not yet started)">Particles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_quasiparticles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="List of quasiparticles (not yet started)">Quasiparticles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_particle_discoveries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of particle discoveries (not yet started)">Timeline of particle discoveries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_of_subatomic_physics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History of subatomic physics (not yet started)">History of subatomic physics</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_atomic_and_subatomic_physics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timeline of atomic and subatomic physics (not yet started)">timeline</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Standard_Model" title="Standard Model">Standard Model</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathematical_formulation_of_the_Standard_Model&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathematical formulation of the Standard Model (not yet started)">mathematical formulation</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subatomic_particle" title="Subatomic particle">Subatomic particles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Particle" title="Particle">Particles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiparticle" title="Antiparticle">Antiparticles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_physics" title="Nuclear physics">Nuclear physics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eightfold_way_(physics)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eightfold way (physics) (not yet started)">Eightfold way</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Quark_model" class="mw-redirect" title="Quark model">Quark model</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exotic_matter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exotic matter (not yet started)">Exotic matter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Massless_particle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Massless particle (not yet started)">Massless particle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Relativistic_particle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Relativistic particle (not yet started)">Relativistic particle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_particle" title="Virtual particle">Virtual particle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wave%E2%80%93particle_duality" title="Wave–particle duality">Wave–particle duality</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Particle_chauvinism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Particle chauvinism (not yet started)">Particle chauvinism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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