<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"/> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <title aria-live="polite">Home - Library guides / Biblioteekgidse at Stellenbosch University</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="robots" content="noarchive" /><link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/Style%20Library/Images/favicon-16x16.png"/><meta property="og:title" content="Library guides / Biblioteekgidse"> <meta property="og:description" content="Library guides / Biblioteekgidse Research assistance and useful resources and services compiled by your fabulous librarians. Know what we know - find it in Library guides!"><meta property="og:image" content="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/ld.php?_=1732361043&size=facebook&screenshot=site_screenshot.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="627"> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/ld.php?_=1732361043&size=twitter&screenshot=site_screenshot.png"><meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@springshare"><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static-assets-us.libguides.com/web/jquery/css/jquery-ui.min.css?2691" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://static-assets-us.libguides.com/web/css3.13.2/lg-public-no-bs.min.css" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static-assets-us.libguides.com/web/jquery/js/1.12.4_jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.13.2/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <script> jQuery.ui || document.write('<script src="https://static-assets-us.libguides.com/web/jquery/js/jquery-ui.min.js?2691">\x3C/script>'); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://static-assets-us.libguides.com/web/js3.13.2/lg-public-no-bs.min.js"></script>  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/bootstrap.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://web.lib.sun.ac.za/style/css/libguides.css" /> <script src="http://web.lib.sun.ac.za/style/js/site.js" type="text/javascript"></script>   <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/bootstrap-select.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/social_fix.css"> <script type="text/javascript" src="//libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/myCustom2.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script> <script>if (window.location.href.match("g=742938&p=6605839")) { console.log("g=742938&p=6605839 matches. "); $('head').append("<style>.row::after{ display: none; }</style>"); } else { console.log("No custom content for this page. "); }</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  <script>var system = {"name":"Library guides \/ Biblioteekgidse"}; springSpace.publicObj = new springSpace.public.Public({ constant: { PROCESSING: {}, CONTENT: {} }, system_name: system.name, customer: {"name":"Stellenbosch University"} }) </script> <script> springSpace.Session.CONST.ACTION_AUTH_SET_LG_SESSION_COOKIE = 750; callGetLGSessionStatus = function () { springSpace.Session.auth_reload_script = window.location.href; springSpace.Session.getLGSessionStatus({ url: "https://stellenbosch.libapps.com/libapps/login_process/session", data: { app_id: 1, domain: "libguides.sun.ac.za", site_id: 13038, auth_reload: 0 } }) } jQuery( function () { callGetLGSessionStatus(); } ); </script>  <script> var springStats = springStats || {}; springStats.saConfig = springStats.saConfig || { site_id: 13038, tracking_parameters: {"_st_site_id":13038}, tracking_server_host: "libguides-proc.springyaws.com" }; </script> <script src="https://static-assets-us.libguides.com/web/js/sa.min.js?3116"></script> <script> springSpace.Common = springSpace.Common || { }; springSpace.Common.constant = { PROCESSING: { ACTION_DISPLAY_POLL: 159 } }; springSpace.publicObj.constant.PROCESSING.ACTION_LOAD_GUIDE_LIST = 170; springSpace.publicObj.constant.CONTENT.HOME_GUIDES_TITLE = "Guides"; springSpace.publicObj.homeNavButtons = {"170":"ALL GUIDES","171":"BY GROUP","172":"BY SUBJECT","173":"BY TYPE","174":"BY OWNER"}; springSpace.publicObj.getCountType=function(action) { var count_type = ""; switch (action) { case 176: count_type = "guidetype"; break; case 177: count_type = "group"; break; case 178: count_type = "owner"; break; } return count_type; }; springSpace.publicObj.loadGuideCounts=function(config) { jQuery.ajax({ url: "/index_process.php?action=" + config.action + "&site_id=" + config.site_id + (config.group_id ? "&group_id=" + config.group_id : ""), type: "GET", dataType: "json", success: function(response, textStatus, jqXHR) { if ( response.errCode == 200 ) { var count_type = springSpace.publicObj.getCountType(config.action); jQuery.each( response.data, function(idx, elt) { jQuery("#s-lg-index-" + count_type + "-" + elt.id).show(); jQuery("#s-lg-index-" + count_type + "-count-" + elt.id).html(elt.count); } ); } else { springSpace.UI.notify({mode: "custom", msg: "Error loading guide counts."}); } }, error: function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown) { springSpace.UI.notify({mode: "custom", msg: "Error loading guide counts."}); } }); } var button_data = {"code":"g"}; springSpace.homepage = { default_list_order: "a", current_list: 170, current_btn_id: "s-lg-index-all-btn", current_num_cols: 1, current_type_label: "", current_button_code: button_data.code, group_id: 0, historyEdited: false, initPushState: function() { if (window.history && history.pushState) { jQuery(window).bind("popstate", function(e) { // Don't reload list if this is the result of a skip link hash update. if ( springSpace.homepage.historyEdited ) { // location.search will return URL encoded values which will end up causing double-encoding when jQuery sends the loadAzList request. var button_code = springSpace.Util.getQSParam({name: "b", qs: location.search}); var guide_display_code = springSpace.Util.getQSParam({name: "d", qs: location.search}); // If there is no button code, go back to the default button if (button_code === "") { button_code = "g"; } springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ nav: "back", action: springSpace.homepage.mapQSIdToActionId(button_code), group_id: springSpace.homepage.group_id, order: springSpace.homepage.mapQSIdToGuideSortId(guide_display_code), num_cols: 1, elt_id: "s-lg-index-list", button_id: springSpace.homepage.mapQSIdToButtonEltId(button_code), type_label: "Guides", display_sort: ( springSpace.homepage.mapQSIdToButtonEltId(button_code) === "s-lg-index-all-btn") }); } }); } }, mapQSIdToButtonEltId: function(qs_id) { var button_ids = { "g": "s-lg-index-all-btn", "s": "s-lg-index-subject-btn", "t": "s-lg-index-guidetype-btn", "o": "s-lg-index-owner-btn", "p": "s-lg-index-group-btn", }; springSpace.Util.setObjProp(qs_id, "", button_ids); return button_ids[qs_id]; }, mapQSIdToActionId: function(qs_id) { var button_ids = { "g": "170", "s": "172", "t": "173", "o": "174", "p": "171", }; springSpace.Util.setObjProp(qs_id, "", button_ids); return button_ids[qs_id]; }, mapButtonEltIdToQSId: function(btn_elt_id) { var button_ids = { "s-lg-index-all-btn": "g", "s-lg-index-subject-btn": "s", "s-lg-index-guidetype-btn": "t", "s-lg-index-owner-btn": "o", "s-lg-index-group-btn": "p", }; springSpace.Util.setObjProp(btn_elt_id, "", button_ids); return button_ids[btn_elt_id]; }, mapQSIdToGuideSortId: function(qs_id) { var sort_ids = { "a": "0", "r": "2", "p": "3" }; springSpace.Util.setObjProp(qs_id, "", sort_ids); return sort_ids[qs_id]; }, mapGuideSortIdToQSId: function(sort_id) { var sort_ids = { "0": "a", "2": "r", "3": "p" }; springSpace.Util.setObjProp(sort_id, "", sort_ids); return sort_ids[sort_id]; }, processPushState: function(config) { if (history.pushState) { // Only call pushState if this is a call to navigate forward (link, etc.), not back or initial load. if ( config.nav !== "back" && config.nav !== "init" ) { // Only add display code to URL if on the guides button. var qs_config = ( springSpace.homepage.current_button_code === "g" ? { button_code: springSpace.homepage.current_button_code, guide_display_code: springSpace.homepage.default_list_order } : { button_code: springSpace.homepage.current_button_code } ); var url = location.pathname + springSpace.homepage.buildQS(qs_config); history.pushState({}, null, url); } } // Set flag to indicate history has been updated. springSpace.homepage.historyEdited = true; }, buildQS: function(config) { var params = { b: springSpace.Util.setProp(config.button_code, ""), d: springSpace.Util.setProp(config.guide_display_code, "") }; // If on the default button, do not add the code if (params.b === "g") { return ""; } // Add group_id to query string if supplied. if (springSpace.homepage.group_id) { params.group_id = springSpace.homepage.group_id; } var qs_params = []; jQuery.each(params, function(idx, val) { if ( val !== "" && val !== "0") { qs_params.push(idx + "=" + encodeURIComponent(val)); } }); return ( qs_params.length == 0 ? "" : "?" + qs_params.join("&") ); } }; jQuery(function() { // Initialize pushState handling. springSpace.homepage.initPushState(); // Clear out the search term from previous search/back button. jQuery("#s-lg-guide-search").val(""); // Load guide list. springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ action: springSpace.homepage.current_list, group_id: "0", order: springSpace.homepage.mapQSIdToGuideSortId(springSpace.homepage.default_list_order), num_cols: 1, elt_id: "s-lg-index-list", button_id: springSpace.homepage.current_btn_id, type_label: "Guides", display_sort: ( springSpace.homepage.current_btn_id === "s-lg-index-all-btn"), nav: "init" }); // Select default dropdown option. jQuery("#s-lg-guide-order > option[value=" + springSpace.homepage.mapQSIdToGuideSortId(springSpace.homepage.default_list_order) + "]").prop("selected",true); // Load guide type counts. springSpace.publicObj.loadGuideCounts({ action: 176, site_id: 13038, group_id: 0 }); // Load group guides counts. springSpace.publicObj.loadGuideCounts({ action: 177, site_id: 13038 }); // Load owner group counts. springSpace.publicObj.loadGuideCounts({ action: 178, site_id: 13038, group_id: 0 } ); }); jQuery(function() { jQuery(document).ready(function () { springSpace.springTrack.trackPage({_st_type_id: '11'}); }); }); </script> </head> <body class="s-lib-public-body"> <a id="s-lg-public-skiplink" class="alert-info" href="#s-lib-public-main">Skip to Main Content</a> <style> /*Fix for issues with whitespace around menu items*/ .split-button-nav .dropdown-toggle { display: none; !important } /*menubar*/ .ms-accessible, .ms-hidden, a.ms-skip, a.ms-skip:hover, a.ms-skip:visited, a.ms-TurnOnAcc, a.ms-SkiptoMainContent, a.ms-SkiptoNavigation { position: absolute; top: -2000px; overflow: hidden; height: 1px; width: 1px; display: block; } .col-lg-1, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9, .col-md-1, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9, .col-sm-1, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9, .col-xs-1, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9 { position: relative; min-height: 1px; padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; } .col-xs-1, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9 { float: left; } .col-xs-12 { width: 100%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-1, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-11 { width: 91.66%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-12 { width: 100%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-1, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-11 { width: 91.66%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-1 { width: 8.33%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-1, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9 { float: left; } .steMenuRow { text-align: center !important; } .pad15t { padding-top: 15px !important; } .pad40r { padding-right: 40px !important; } a { color: #337ab7; text-decoration: none; } a { background-color: transparent; -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects; } a, a:hover { border: none !important; } ul li a, ul li .link, ul li .a { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 101.8% !important; margin: 0 !important; font-weight: normal !important; line-height: 60px !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; } .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa-2x { font-size: 2em; } .pull-right { float: right; } .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa-2x { font-size: 2em; } .pull-right { float: right; } .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa-2x { font-size: 2em; } .pull-right { float: right; } .pull-right { float: right !important; } .steWhiteText { color: white !important; } .fa-angle-up::before { content: "\f106"; } .fa-angle-up::before { content: "\f106"; } .fa-angle-up::before { content: "\f106"; } .fa-search::before { content: "\f002"; } i[class^='fa']::before { display: inline-block !important; text-decoration: none !important; } .fa.pull-right { margin-left: 0.3em; } .fa.pull-right { margin-left: 0.3em; } .fa.pull-right { margin-left: 0.3em; } .fa-search::before { content: "\f002"; } .fa-search::before { content: "\f002"; } .ms-core-navigation { font-family: "Segoe UI","Segoe",Tahoma,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; } .ms-selected, .ms-pivotControl-surfacedOpt-selected, .ms-core-listMenu-selected, .ms-hero-command-enabled-alt { font-weight: 600; } .ms-displayInline { display: inline; } ol ol, ol ul, ul ol, ul ul { margin-bottom: 0px; } .ms-core-listMenu-item, .ms-core-listMenu-item:link, .ms-core-listMenu-item:visited, .ms-tv-item:link, .ms-tv-item:visited, .ms-tv-header:link, .ms-tv-header:visited { color: #666666; text-decoration: none; } .ms-core-listMenu-item, .ms-core-listMenu-item:link, .ms-core-listMenu-item:visited, .ms-tv-item:link, .ms-tv-item:visited, .ms-tv-header:link, .ms-tv-header:visited { color: #242424; text-decoration: none; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox ul, .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox li, .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .ms-core-listMenu-item, .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox > ul > li > table { display: inline-block; } .ms-displayInline { display: inline; } .ms-core-listMenu-selected:link, .ms-core-listMenu-selected:visited, .ms-core-listMenu-selected { background-color: #efefef; background-color: rgba( 239,239,239,0.78 ); } .ms-core-listMenu-verticalBox, .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox { font-size: 1em; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox { color: #666666; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox { color: #666666; display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; color: white !important; height: 60px !important; line-height: 60px !important; padding-top: 2px !important; } .ms-core-listMenu-root { margin: 0px; } a:visited { color: #663399; text-decoration: none; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox li.static > a { display: none !important; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .ms-core-listMenu-selected:link, .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .ms-core-listMenu-selected:visited, .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .ms-core-listMenu-selected, .ms-tv-selected:link { background-color: transparent; color: #0072c6; } .ms-core-listMenu-verticalBox .ms-core-listMenu-item, ul.dynamic .ms-core-listMenu-item { display: block; } ul.dynamic .ms-core-listMenu-item { font-size: 120% !important; font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-weight: normal !important; -webkit-transition: color .4s !important; transition: color .4s !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; } ul.dynamic .ms-core-listMenu-item { padding: 10px; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox li.static > ul a { display: block !important; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox li.static > .ms-core-listMenu-item { margin-right: 30px; border: 1px solid transparent; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox li.static > .ms-core-listMenu-item { text-decoration: none; color: white !important; font-size: 150% !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-weight: normal !important; -webkit-transition: color .4s !important; transition: color .4s !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; line-height: 90% !important; } ul.dynamic { position: absolute; left: -9999px; top: -9999px; z-index: 95; background-color: #fff; white-space: normal; word-wrap: break-word; padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #d1d1d1; box-shadow: 0px 0px 7px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.47); } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox ul.dynamic { background: white; padding-left: 10px; width: 400px !important; display: inline; list-style-type: none; border-radius: 10px; } li.dynamic { display: list-item; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .dynamic-children.additional-background { padding-right: 26px; background-image: url("/_layouts/15/images/menu-down.gif?rev=40"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right center; cursor: pointer; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .dynamic-children.additional-background { padding-right: 26px; background-image: none !important; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right center; cursor: pointer; } .ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox .dynamic .dynamic-children.additional-background { background-image: url("/_layouts/15/images/menu-right.gif?rev=40"); } a.signIn:link, a.signIn:visited { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 100% !important; font-weight: normal !important; color: #fff !important; font-weight: normal !important; text-decoration: none !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; text-transform: uppercase; background-color: #44182A !important; display: inline-block !important; width: 100% !important; height: 60px !important; line-height: 60px !important; text-align: center !important; } /*end menubar*/ * { -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } @font-face { font-family: "NotoSans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; src: url("https://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("https://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.woff") format("woff"), url("https://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.ttf") format("truetype"), url("https://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.svg#svgNotoSans") format("svg"); } article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, menu, nav, section, summary { display: block; } body { margin: 0; } html { font-family: sans-serif; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; } a, .ms-link:visited { color: #0072c6; text-decoration: none; } a { background-color: transparent; } img { border: 0; } ::after, ::before { -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } .container { padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; } .container { max-width: 1170px; width: auto !important; } .mar10t { margin-top: 10px !important; } .mar15b { margin-bottom: 15px !important; } .row { margin-right: -15px; margin-left: -15px; } .btn-group-vertical > .btn-group::after, .btn-group-vertical > .btn-group::before, .btn-toolbar::after, .btn-toolbar::before, .clearfix::after, .clearfix::before, .container-fluid::after, .container-fluid::before, .container::after, .container::before, .dl-horizontal dd::after, .dl-horizontal dd::before, .form-horizontal .form-group::after, .form-horizontal .form-group::before, .modal-footer::after, .modal-footer::before, .modal-header::after, .modal-header::before, .nav::after, .nav::before, .navbar-collapse::after, .navbar-collapse::before, .navbar-header::after, .navbar-header::before, .navbar::after, .navbar::before, .pager::after, .pager::before, .panel-body::after, .panel-body::before, .row::after, .row::before { display: table; content: " "; } .btn-group-vertical > .btn-group::after, .btn-toolbar::after, .clearfix::after, .container-fluid::after, .container::after, .dl-horizontal dd::after, .form-horizontal .form-group::after, .modal-footer::after, .modal-header::after, .nav::after, .navbar-collapse::after, .navbar-header::after, .navbar::after, .pager::after, .panel-body::after, .row::after { clear: both; } article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, main, menu, nav, section, summary { display: block; } .steWhiteb { background-color: #ffffff !important; } ul, ul li { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 100% !important; margin: 0 !important; font-weight: normal !important; line-height: 2 !important; color: #242424 !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; } ul, ul li, ul li a:hover, ul li .link:hover, ul li .a:hover { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 100% !important; margin: 0 !important; font-weight: normal !important; line-height: 2 !important; color: #242424 !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; } .steNoList { list-style-type: none !important; } #contentRow { padding-top: 19px; } #contentRow { padding-top: 0px; } .box { overflow: hidden !important; } #s4-bodyContainer { padding-bottom: 35px; } #s4-bodyContainer { overflow: hidden !important; } #s4-bodyContainer { padding-bottom: 1 !important; } #s4-bodyContainer { padding-bottom: 5px !important; } .ms-core-overlay { background-color: rgba( 255,255,255,0.85 ); } #s4-workspace { overflow: auto; position: relative; } #s4-workspace { height: auto !important; overflow-y: hidden !important; } body, .ms-core-defaultFont, #pageStatusBar, .ms-status-msg, .js-callout-body { font-family: "Segoe UI","Segoe",Tahoma,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13px; } body, .ms-core-defaultFont, .js-callout-body { color: #444; } body { margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; background-color: #fff; background-size: cover; background-repeat: no-repeat; } body { font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.4285; color: #333; background-color: #fff; } body { margin: 0 !important; background-color: #ececec !important; color: #242424 !important; } body { overflow-y: auto !important; } .ms-backgroundImage { background-image: url(); } html { font-size: 10px; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); } html { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 1em !important; line-height: 1.2 !important; font-weight: normal !important; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100% !important; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100% !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; background-color: #60223b !important; color: #242424 !important; } ol, ul { margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; } ul { line-height: 200%; } .text-right { text-align: right !important; } .noPadL { padding-left: 0px !important; } .pad10t { padding-top: 10px !important; } .pad20b { padding-bottom: 20px !important; } .text-right { text-align: right; } .col-lg-1, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9, .col-md-1, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9, .col-sm-1, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9, .col-xs-1, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9 { position: relative; min-height: 1px; padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; } .col-xs-1, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9 { float: left; } .col-xs-12 { width: 100%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-1, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-3 { width: 25%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-4 { width: 33.33%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-5 { width: 41.66%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-12 { width: 100%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-1, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-3 { width: 25%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-4 { width: 33.33%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-5 { width: 41.66%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-7 { width: 58.33%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-1, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-3 { width: 25%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-4 { width: 33.33%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-5 { width: 41.66%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-12 { width: 100%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-7 { width: 58.33%; } a { color: #337ab7; text-decoration: none; } a { background-color: transparent; -webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects; } a, a:hover { border: none !important; } ul li a, ul li .link, ul li .a { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 100% !important; margin: 0 !important; font-weight: normal !important; line-height: 2 !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; } a.study:link, a.study:visited { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 90% !important; font-weight: normal !important; color: #242424 !important; font-weight: normal !important; text-decoration: none !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; } a.lan:link, a.lan:visited { font-family: "NotoSans", Helvetica, sans-serif !important; font-size: 90% !important; font-weight: normal !important; color: #242424 !important; font-weight: normal !important; text-decoration: none !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; text-transform: uppercase; } .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa-2x { font-size: 2em; } .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa-2x { font-size: 2em; } .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; font-size: inherit; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .fa-2x { font-size: 2em; } .steGrey { color: #8c979a !important; } .fa-youtube-square::before { content: "\f166"; } .fa-youtube-square::before { content: "\f166"; } .fa-youtube-square::before { content: "\f166"; } .fa-linkedin-square::before { content: "\f08c"; } .fa-twitter-square::before { content: "\f081"; } .fa-rss-square::before { content: "\f143"; } .fa-facebook-square::before { content: "\f082"; } i[class^='fa']::before { display: inline-block !important; text-decoration: none !important; } #social { -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); -moz-transform: scale(0.8); -o-transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transition-duration: 0.5s; -moz-transition-duration: 0.5s; -o-transition-duration: 0.5s; } .fa-linkedin-square::before { content: "\f08c"; } .fa-linkedin-square::before { content: "\f08c"; } .fa-twitter-square::before { content: "\f081"; } .fa-twitter-square::before { content: "\f081"; } .fa-rss-square::before { content: "\f143"; } .fa-rss-square::before { content: "\f143"; } .fa-facebook-square::before { content: "\f082"; } .fa-facebook-square::before { content: "\f082"; } .library { font-family: "Gill Sans", sans-serif !important; font-size: 220% !important; margin: 0 !important; font-weight: 400 !important; line-height: 1.2 !important; color: #60223b !important; padding: 0 !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; display: block; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: -0.017em; } .infoservice { font-family: "Gill Sans", sans-serif !important; font-size: 150% !important; margin: 0 !important; font-weight: normal !important; line-height: 1.2 !important; color: #a0a0a0 !important; padding: 0 !important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased !important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale !important; display: block; text-transform: uppercase; } a.steHomeBtn, a.steHomeBtn:link, .steHomeBtn { border: none !important; } img { border: none; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; } img { vertical-align: middle; } img { border-style: none; } .carousel-inner > .item > a > img, .carousel-inner > .item > img, .img-responsive, .thumbnail a > img, .thumbnail > img { display: block; max-width: 100%; height: auto; } #header1 { background: #FFF; } element { } .steMaroonb { background-color: #60223b!Important; } .container-fluid { padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto; } article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, main, menu, nav, section, summary { display: block; } article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, hgroup, main, menu, nav, section, summary { display: block; } * { -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } .steNoList { list-style-type: none!Important; } body { color: #242424!Important; } body { font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 1.42857143; color: #333; } body, .ms-core-defaultFont, .js-callout-body { color: #444; } body, .ms-core-defaultFont, #pageStatusBar, .ms-status-msg, .js-callout-body { font-family: "Segoe UI","Segoe",Tahoma,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13px; } /* #steHeader { background: #FFF !important; margin-left: -30px !important; margin-right: -30px !important; } #steMainNavWrapp { margin-left: -30px !important; margin-right: -30px !important; } */ body { padding-left: 0px !important; padding-right: 0px !important; } .s-lg-guide-body { padding-left: 0px !important; padding-right: 0px !important; } /*mobile*/ .btn-releaseMobile { background: #3C1525!Important; color: #ffffff!Important; border:none!Important; box-shadow: none!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 170%!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-releaseMobile:hover, .btn-releaseMobile:focus, .btn-releaseMobile:active, .btn-releaseMobile .active, .open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-releaseMobile { background: #3C1525!Important; border:none!Important; box-shadow: none!Important; -webkit-transition: color .4s!Important; transition: color .4s!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 170%!Important; color: #ffffff!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-releaseMobile:active, .btn-releaseMobile .active { background: #3C1525; color: #ffffff!Important; box-shadow: none; border:none!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 170%!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-darkmaroon { background: #3C1525!Important; color: #ffffff!Important; border:none!Important; box-shadow: none!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-darkmaroon:hover, .btn-darkmaroon:focus, .btn-darkmaroon:active, .btn-darkmaroon.active, .open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-darkmaroon { background: #3C1525!Important; border:none!Important; box-shadow: none!Important; -webkit-transition: color .4s!Important; transition: color .4s!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%!Important; color: #ffffff!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-darkmaroon:active, .btn-darkmaroon.active { background: #3C1525; color: #ffffff!Important; box-shadow: none; border:none!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-maroon { background: #60223b!Important; color: #ffffff!Important; border:none!Important; box-shadow: none!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-maroon:hover, .btn-maroon:focus, .btn-maroon:active, .btn-maroon.active, .open > .dropdown-toggle.btn-maroon { background: #481a2c!Important; border:none!Important; box-shadow: none!Important; -webkit-transition: color .4s!Important; transition: color .4s!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%!Important; color: #ffffff!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .btn-maroon:active, .btn-maroon.active { background: #481a2c; color: #ffffff!Important; box-shadow: none; border:none!Important; font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif!Important; /* 1 */ font-size: 100%!Important; font-weight:normal!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .my100{ width: 100% !important; } .col-md-3-mobile { width: 100% !important; } .panel-default > .panel-heading { color: #8c979a; padding: 15px; text-decoration: none !important; font-weight: 600; } .panel-title > .small, .panel-title > .small > a, .panel-title > a, .panel-title > small, .panel-title > small > a { color: inherit; font-weight: 400; font-size: 100%; } .panel-default > .panel-heading { color: #8c979a!Important; background-color:white!Important; border-color: 0!Important; border: 0 solid #fff!Important; } .panel { margin-bottom: 20px; background-color: #fff; border: 0 solid transparent; border-radius: 4px; -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05); box-shadow: 0px 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); } .panel-group { margin-bottom: 20px; background-color: #F4F4F4; } .panel-group .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .list-group, .panel-group .panel-heading + .panel-collapse > .panel-body { border-top: 0 solid #ddd!Important; } /*end mobile*/ </style> <header id="steHeader" class="steNoList steWhiteb" style="padding: 0px; z-index: 2;"> <div class="row"> <div id="headcontainer" class="container ms-dialogHidden mar10t mar15b"> <div class="row" id="header1"> <ul class="stewhiteb noPadL stewhiteb steNoList pad20b pad10t" id="steBranding">  <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3 stetitlespacelogo"> <a title="Home" class="steHomeBtn nolines" href="https://www.sun.ac.za/english"> <img class="img-responsive " id="ste-logo" alt="Home" src="https://library.sun.ac.za/Style%20Library/Images/su-logo.png"> </a> </li>   <li id="titletextblock" class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-4 col-lg-4 stetitlespace"> <a title="Library" class="steHomeBtn nolines" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Pages/Home.aspx"> <span class="library">Library</span><a title="Library" class="steHomeBtn nolines" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Pages/Home.aspx"> <span class="infoservice">AND Information Service</span> </li>  <li class="col-xs-12 col-sm-5 col-md-5 col-lg-5 stetitlespace2"> <div class="row"> <div class="steSocio col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-7 col-lg-7 text-right ">  </div> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-5 col-lg-5 steTranslate text-right noPadL"> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class=" steStudy col-md-12 text-right"> </div> </div> </li> <span class="clearfix" style="display: none;"></span> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header>  <div id="steBarsWrapp" class="container-fluid ms-hidden noPad"> <button id="releasemoMenu" type="button" class="btn btn-releaseMobile my100 steWhite" href="#" style="padding:10px 24px!Important;"><i class="fa fa-bars pad10R mar10t" aria-hidden="true"></i>Main Menu</button> <button id="releasemoMenuB" type="button" class="btn btn-releaseMobile my100 steWhite ms-hidden" href="#" style="padding:10px 24px!Important;"><i class="fa fa-times-circle pad10R mar10t" aria-hidden="true"></i>Close Menu</button> </div> </div> <div id="steOnlyMobileMenu" class="container-fluid ms-hidden steWhiteb noPad"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="panel-group noMar text-center" id="accordion"> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Search">Find</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseOne" class="panel-collapse collapse "></div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Usingthelibrary/">Using the Library</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseTwo" class="panel-collapse collapse"></div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Research/">Research</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseThree" class="panel-collapse collapse"></div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Learning/">Learning</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseFour" class="panel-collapse collapse"> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i> <a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Libraries/">Libraries</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseFive" class="panel-collapse collapse"> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i><a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Help/">Help</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseSix" class="panel-collapse collapse"> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-default"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h4 class="panel-title"> <i class="fa fa-angle-right" aria-hidden="true"></i><a href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/AboutUs/">About Us</a> </h4> </div> <div id="collapseSeven" class="panel-collapse collapse"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <nav id="steMainNavWrapp" class="container-fluid steMaroonb" style="padding-right: 160px;"> <div class="row"> <ul id="steMainNav" class="steMaroonb noPadL steNoList" style="height: 60px; !important"> <li class="col-xs-0 col-sm-0 col-md-0 col-lg-0 ms-hidden"> <a class="signIn" href="/_layouts/15/authenticate.aspx?source=/_layouts/15/viewlsts.aspx" title="Admin Personnel signs in here">Admin Sign In</a> </li> <li class="steMenuRow col-xs-12 col-sm-11 col-md-11 col-lg-11 steMaroonb"> <div id="DeltaTopNavigation" class="ms-displayInline ms-core-navigation" role="navigation"> <div id="zz1_TopNavigationMenu" class=" noindex ms-core-listMenu-horizontalBox"> <ul id="zz2_RootAspMenu" class="root ms-core-listMenu-root static"> <li class="static selected"><a class="static selected menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-core-listMenu-selected ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Pages/Home.aspx" accesskey="1"><span class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow"><span class="menu-item-text">English</span><span class="ms-hidden">Currently selected</span></span></a><ul class="static"> <li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Search/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Find</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Usingthelibrary/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Using the Library</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Research/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Research</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Learning/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Learning</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Libraries/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Libraries</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Help/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">Help</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li><li class="static dynamic-children"><a class="static dynamic-children menu-item ms-core-listMenu-item ms-displayInline ms-navedit-linkNode" href="https://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/AboutUs/"><span aria-haspopup="true" class="additional-background ms-navedit-flyoutArrow dynamic-children"><span class="menu-item-text">About Us</span></span></a><ul class="dynamic" style="z-index: 1100;"></ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </nav>  <div id="s-lib-public-header" class="s-lib-header container s-lib-side-borders"> <nav id="s-lib-bc" aria-label="breadcrumb"> <ol id="s-lib-bc-list" class="breadcrumb"><li id="s-lib-bc-customer" class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="http://library.sun.ac.za">SU Library and Information Service</a></li><li id="s-lib-bc-site" class="breadcrumb-item"><a href="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/">Library guides / Biblioteekgidse</a></li><li id="s-lib-bc-page" class="active breadcrumb-item">Home</li></ol> </nav> <h1 id="s-lib-public-header-title">Library guides / Biblioteekgidse</h1> <div id="s-lib-public-header-desc">Research assistance and useful resources and services compiled by your fabulous librarians. Know what we know - find it in Library guides!</div> </div>   <div id="s-lib-public-nav" class="container s-lib-side-borders"> </div>   <div id="s-lib-public-main" class="s-lib-main container s-lib-side-borders" tabindex="-1"> <div id="s-lg-index-cols" class="row"> <div id="col1" class="col-md-8 center"> <div class="clearfix"> <div id="s-lg-hp-nav"> <ul> <li> <ul class="nav nav-pills"> <li id="s-lg-index-all-btn" class="s-lg-index-nav-btn active"> <button type="button" role="button" aria-pressed="true" class="btn" onclick="springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ action: 170, group_id: 0, order: jQuery('#s-lg-guide-order').val(), num_cols: 1, elt_id: 's-lg-index-list', button_id: 's-lg-index-all-btn', display_sort: true });" >ALL GUIDES</button> </li> <li id="s-lg-index-subject-btn" class="s-lg-index-nav-btn"> <button type="button" role="button" class="btn" onclick="springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ action: 172, group_id: 0, num_cols: 1, type_label: 'Subjects', elt_id: 's-lg-index-list', button_id: 's-lg-index-subject-btn', });">BY SUBJECT</button> </li> <li id="s-lg-index-guidetype-btn" class="s-lg-index-nav-btn"> <button type="button" class="btn" role="button" onclick="springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ action: 173, group_id: 0, num_cols: 1, type_label: 'Guide Types', elt_id: 's-lg-index-list', button_id: 's-lg-index-guidetype-btn', });">BY TYPE</button> </li> <li id="s-lg-index-owner-btn" class="s-lg-index-nav-btn"> <button type="button" class="btn" role="button" onclick="springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ action: 174, group_id: 0, num_cols: 1, type_label: 'Guide Owners', elt_id: 's-lg-index-list', button_id: 's-lg-index-owner-btn', });">BY OWNER</button> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="s-lg-hp-nav-bottom"> <div class="clearfix"> <form role="search" class="form-inline pull-right" action="/srch.php"><span>Search:</span> <div class="form-group"> <div class="s-lg-public-search-field"> <label class="control-label sr-only" for="s-lg-guide-search">Enter Search Words</label> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" id="s-lg-guide-search" name="q" class="form-control" maxlength="260" placeholder="Enter Search Words" aria-label="Enter Search Words"/> <span class="input-group-btn"> <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit">Search</button> </span> </div> </div> </div> </form> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="s-lg-guide-list-controls"> <div class="pull-left"> <h2 id="s-lg-index-list-header" class="muted"></h2> </div> <div class="pull-right muted"> <div class="form-inline" id="form-group-s-lg-guide-order"> <div class="form-group"> <label for="s-lg-guide-order">Display</label> <select id="s-lg-guide-order" name="s-lg-guide-order" class="form-control"> <option value="0">Alphabetically</option> <option value="3">By Popularity</option> <option value="2">Most Recent</option> </select> </div> <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" onclick="springSpace.publicObj.loadHomepageList({ action: 170, group_id: 0, order: jQuery('#s-lg-guide-order').val(), num_cols: 1, elt_id: 's-lg-index-list', button_id: 's-lg-index-all-btn', display_sort: true, type_label: springSpace.homepage.current_type_label });">Go</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="s-lg-index-list" class=""> </div> </div> <div id="col2" class="col-md-4 center"> <div class="margin-bottom-xlg"><div class="s-lib-public-side-header"><h2 class="pad-bottom-sm">Your Friendly Librarians</h2></div><div class="txt pad-top-sm"><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-container"><a href="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/prf.php?id=5b6e0a7f-7cdb-11ed-9922-0ad758b798c3"><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-image"><img loading="lazy" src="//d2jv02qf7xgjwx.cloudfront.net/accounts/151453/profiles/146284/IMG_3976.JPG" alt="Heila Mare's picture" /></div><div class="s-lib-profile-div s-lib-featured-profile-name">Heila Mare</div></a></div><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-container"><a href="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/prf.php?id=5b6e23c7-7cdb-11ed-9922-0ad758b798c3"><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-image"><img loading="lazy" src="//d2jv02qf7xgjwx.cloudfront.net/accounts/151459/profiles/146290/Judy_Williams.jpg" alt="Judy Williams's picture" /></div><div class="s-lib-profile-div s-lib-featured-profile-name">Judy Williams</div></a></div><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-spacer clearfix"></div><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-container"><a href="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/prf.php?id=5b33ee0a-7cdb-11ed-9922-0ad758b798c3"><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-image"><img loading="lazy" src="//d2jv02qf7xgjwx.cloudfront.net/accounts/144904/profiles/139368/Kay.jpg" alt="Kay Jacobs's picture" /></div><div class="s-lib-profile-div s-lib-featured-profile-name">Kay Jacobs</div></a></div><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-container"><a href="https://libguides.sun.ac.za/prf.php?id=5b33d483-7cdb-11ed-9922-0ad758b798c3"><div class="s-lib-featured-profile-image"><img loading="lazy" src="//d2jv02qf7xgjwx.cloudfront.net/accounts/144897/profiles/139361/MARLEEN3.jpg" alt="Marleen Hendriksz's picture" /></div><div class="s-lib-profile-div s-lib-featured-profile-name">Marleen Hendriksz</div></a></div></div><a href="/prf.php" class="btn btn-info s-lg-hp-btn-section" role="button">More...</a></div><div class="margin-bottom-xlg"><div class="s-lib-public-side-header"><h2 class="pad-bottom-sm">Help is Just a Click Away</h2></div><div class="txt pad-top-sm">Search our FAQ Knowledge base, book a research appointment, reserve a room, register for an event, ask a question, chat, send comments...</div><a href="http://libanswers.sun.ac.za/" class="btn btn-info s-lg-hp-btn-section" role="button">LibAnswers & LibChat</a></div> </div> </div> </div>   <div id="s-lib-footer-public" class="s-lib-footer footer container s-lib-side-borders"><div><div id="s-lib-footer-brand">Powered by Springshare.</div><div id="s-lib-footer-rights">All rights reserved.</div><div id="s-lib-footer-login-link"><a href="https://stellenbosch.libapps.com/libapps/login.php?site_id=13038">Login to LibApps</a></div></div><div id="s-lib-footer-support-link"><a href="http://libanswers.sun.ac.za">Report a problem.</a></div></div></div> <div id="s-lib-alert" title=""><div id="s-lib-alert-content"></div></div> <div id="s-lib-popover-title" class="hide"> <span class="text-info"> <strong>title</strong> </span> <button type="button" id="popclose" class="close" onclick="jQuery('.s-lib-popover').popover('hide')"> × </button> </div> <div id="s-lib-popover-content" class="hide"> <i class="fa fa-refresh fa-spin"></i> Loading... <button class="btn btn-default btn-sm popclose" type="button">Close</button> </div>   <div id="s-lib-scroll-top"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="jQuery('body').focus();" title="Back to Top" aria-label="Back to Top"> <span class="fa-stack fa-lg" aria-hidden="true"> <i class="fa fa-square-o fa-stack-2x"></i> <i class="fa fa-angle-double-up fa-stack-1x" style="position:relative; bottom:2px;"></i> </span> </a> </div>   <style> @font-face { font-family: "NotoSans"; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; src: url("http://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.eot?#iefix") format("embedded-opentype"), url("http://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.woff") format("woff"), url("http://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.ttf") format("truetype"), url("http://libapps.s3.amazonaws.com/sites/13038/include/NotoSans-Regular-webfont.svg#svgNotoSans") format("svg"); } .allfooter .footer-bottom { background-color: #fff; min-height: 30px; width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #dcdcdc; /*max-height: 61px;*/ } .allfooter #contentRow { padding-top: 19px; } .allfooter #contentRow { padding-top: 0px; } .allfooter .box { overflow: hidden !important; } .allfooter #s4-bodyContainer { padding-bottom: 35px; } .allfooter #s4-bodyContainer { overflow: hidden !important; } .allfooter #s4-bodyContainer { padding-bottom: 1 !important; } .allfooter #s4-bodyContainer { padding-bottom: 5px !important; } .allfooter .ms-core-overlay { background-color: rgba( 255,255,255,0.85 ); } .allfooter #s4-workspace { overflow: auto; position: relative; } .allfooter #s4-workspace { height: auto !important; overflow-y: hidden !important; } .allfooter a, a:hover { text-decoration: none; } .allfooter .copyright { color: #636363; line-height: 47px; min-height: 30px; font-size: 14px; padding-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 7px; margin-top: 2px; } .allfooter .fa { display: inline-block; font: normal normal normal 14px/1 FontAwesome; text-rendering: auto; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; } .allfooter .fa-2x { } .allfooter .stelogin { color: #f5f5f5 !important; } .allfooter .fa-sign-in::before { content: "\f090"; } .allfooter .fa-sign-in::before { content: "\f090"; } .allfooter .fa-sign-in::before { content: "\f090"; } .allfooter b, .allfooter strong { font-weight: bolder; } .allfooter .onebelow { } .allfooter .steLightgreyb2 { background-color: rgb(245, 245, 245); border-bottom-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(36, 36, 36); font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 20px; min-height: 84px !important; } .allfooter .steWhiteb { font-family: "NotoSans","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; /*height: 68.3px !important;*/ min-height: 30px; /*max-height: 69px !important;*/ } .allfooter .steLightgreyb2 a { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box; color: #242424; font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 20px; outline-color: #000; outline-style: none; outline-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; text-decoration-color: #000; text-decoration-line: none; text-decoration-style: solid; -moz-border-bottom-colors: none; -moz-border-left-colors: none; -moz-border-right-colors: none; -moz-border-top-colors: none; } i[class^='fa']::before { display: inline-block !important; text-decoration: none !important; } .allfooter .col-lg-1, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9, .col-md-1, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9, .col-sm-1, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9, .col-xs-1, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9 { position: relative; min-height: 1px; padding-right: 15px; padding-left: 15px; } .col-xs-1, .col-xs-10, .col-xs-11, .col-xs-12, .col-xs-2, .col-xs-3, .col-xs-4, .col-xs-5, .col-xs-6, .col-xs-7, .col-xs-8, .col-xs-9 { float: left; } .allfooter .col-xs-12 { width: 100%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .col-sm-1, .col-sm-10, .col-sm-11, .col-sm-12, .col-sm-2, .col-sm-3, .col-sm-4, .col-sm-5, .col-sm-6, .col-sm-7, .col-sm-8, .col-sm-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .allfooter .col-sm-9 { width: 75%; } /* @media all and (min-width:768px) */ .allfooter .col-sm-3 { width: 25%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .col-md-1, .col-md-10, .col-md-11, .col-md-12, .col-md-2, .col-md-3, .col-md-4, .col-md-5, .col-md-6, .col-md-7, .col-md-8, .col-md-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .allfooter .col-md-9 { width: 75%; } /* @media all and (min-width:992px) */ .allfooter .col-md-3 { width: 25%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .col-lg-1, .col-lg-10, .col-lg-11, .col-lg-12, .col-lg-2, .col-lg-3, .col-lg-4, .col-lg-5, .col-lg-6, .col-lg-7, .col-lg-8, .col-lg-9 { float: left; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .allfooter .col-lg-9 { width: 75%; } /* @media all and (min-width:1200px) */ .allfooter .col-lg-3 { width: 25%; } .allfooter { /*margin-right: 0px; margin-left: -30px;*/ width: 100%; } .allfooter .fa-2x { font-size: 2em !important; } .allfooter #social:hover { -webkit-transform: scale(1.1); -moz-transform: scale(1.1); -o-transform: scale(1.1); } .allfooter #social { -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); -moz-transform: scale(0.8); -o-transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transition-duration: 0.5s; -moz-transition-duration: 0.5s; -o-transition-duration: 0.5s; } .allfooter .footer1 { background-color: #fff; padding-top: 20px; padding-right: 0; padding-bottom: 20px; padding-left: 0; /* border-top-width: 4px; */ /* border-top-style: solid; */ border-top: 1px solid #dcdcdc; border-bottom: 1px solid #dcdcdc; } .allfooter article, aside, details, figcaption, figure, footer, header, main, menu, nav, section, summary { display: block; } .allfooter .list-unstyled { padding-left: 0px; list-style: none; float: left; display: inline; } .allfooter .list-unstyled ul li { padding-left: 0px; list-style: none; float: left; display: inline; } ul, ul li, ul li a:hover, ul li .link:hover, ul li .a:hover { font-family: "NotoSans","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 100%!Important; margin: 0!Important; font-weight: normal!Important; line-height: 2!Important; color: #242424!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .allfooter .row { margin-right: -15px; margin-left: -15px; } .allfooter .clear-margins { margin: 0px; } .allfooter .my-breadcrumbNode { color:#242424; } .widget_nav_menu ul li a { line-height: 40% !important; } .widget_nav_menu ul li { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 40%; position: relative; text-transform: none; margin-bottom: 7px; padding: 5px 0 !important; } .allfooter .widget_nav_menu ul { list-style: outside none none; } .allfooter *::after, *::before { -webkit-box-sizing: border-box; -moz-box-sizing: border-box; box-sizing: border-box; } .allfooter ul, .allfooter ul li, .allfooter ul li a:hover, .allfooter ul li .link:hover, .allfooter ul li .a:hover { font-family: 'NotoSans', Helvetica, sans-serif !Important; font-size: 14px !Important; float: left; padding: 0px; display: inline; margin: 0px !Important; font-weight: normal!Important; line-height: 2!Important; color: #242424!Important; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased!Important; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale!Important; } .col-lg-2 { width: 16.66666667%; } .col-lg-1 { width: 8.333333333%; } .pad15t { padding-bottom: 15px !important; } .pad15b { padding-top: 15px !important; } .final-footer { height: 5px !important; background-color: #FCFCFC; overflow: hidden !important; } .mar0b { margin-bottom: 0px !important; } .allfooter .container { max-width: 1170px !important; width: auto !important; } .nofloat, .nofloat a:hover { float: none !important; } /*Edit style of external footer*/ #s-lib-footer-public { width: 100% !important; max-width: 100% !important; } .s-lg-h-separator { border: none !important; } </style> </head> <div class="allfooter"> <footer class="footer1 ms-dialogHidden"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-lg-1"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Search/" target="_blank">Find</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Usingthelibrary/">Using the Library</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Research/">Research</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Learning/">Learning</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Libraries/">Libraries</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/Help/">Help</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-lg-1"> <ul class="list-unstyled clear-margins"> <li class="widget-container widget_nav_menu"> <ul> <li><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="http://library.sun.ac.za/en-za/AboutUs/">About Us</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <div id="footerBottomContact" class="footer-bottom onebelow steWhiteb"> <div class="container"> <div class="row pad15t pad15b"> <div class=" col-sm-12 col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <b>Contact Details </b> <p class="mar0b">Stellenbosch University Library and Information Service, <b>Helpline Numbers</b>: +27 21 808 4883, <b>Postal Address</b>: Private Bag X5036 Stellenbosch, 7599 </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom onebelow steLightgreyb2"> <div class="container"> <div class="row pad10t pad10b"> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-9 col-md-9 col-lg-9 myIconL"> <img id="footer-su-logo" src="http://library.sun.ac.za/Style Library/Images/su-logo-f.png" alt="Stellenbosch logo" class="img-responsive" style="height: 64px;"/> </div> <div class="steSocioIco col-xs-12 col-sm-3 col-md-3 col-lg-3 pad15t steLightgrey"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100092232632885" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-facebook-square fa-2x social-fb steGrey" id="social"></i></a> <a href="http://library.sun.ac.za/English/aboutus/news/Announcements/_layouts/listfeed.aspx?List=%7bC150E4F4-EBF3-4094-8F91-D9DC68E01608%7d&Source=http%3a//author.bib.sun.ac.za/English/aboutus/news/Announcements/Lists/Posts/AllPosts.aspx" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-rss-square fa-2x social-gp steGrey" id="social"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/Stelbib" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-twitter-square fa-2x social-tw steGrey" id="social"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/stellenbosch-university" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-linkedin-square fa-2x social-ld steGrey" id="social"></i></a> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/SUNBibVideos" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-youtube-square fa-2x social-yt steGrey" id="social"></i></a>  <br><a class="my-breadcrumbNode" href="https://stellenbosch.sharepoint.com/sites/Library">Staff Portal</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-bottom "> <div class="container"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12"> <div class="copyright"> 漏 2024, Stellenbosch University Library and Information Service, All rights reserved </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="final-footer"></div> </div>  </body> </html>

CINXE.COM