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<span>Foreign reactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Foreign_reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operational_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operational_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Operational history</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operational history subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operational_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Russian invasion of Ukraine</span> 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<ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kh-47M2 Kinzhal</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 35 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47" title="Kh-47 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kh-47" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%84" title="كينجال – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كينجال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinjal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinjal – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinjal" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch-47M2_Kin%C5%BEal" title="Ch-47M2 Kinžal – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ch-47M2 Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch-47M2_Kinschal" title="Ch-47M2 Kinschal – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ch-47M2 Kinschal" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-47M2_Kin%C5%BEal" title="H-47M2 Kinžal – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="H-47M2 Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%84" title="موشک کینژال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="موشک کینژال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinjal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinjal – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinjal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_%ED%82%A8%EC%9E%98" title="Kh-47M2 킨잘 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Kh-47M2 킨잘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kin%C5%BEal" title="Kinžal – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch-47M2_Kin%C5%BEal" title="Ch-47M2 Kinžal – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ch-47M2 Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%96%27%D7%90%D7%9C" title="Kh-47M2 קינז'אל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="Kh-47M2 קינז'אל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kin%C5%BEal" title="Kinžal – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E2%80%9347M2_Kinzsal" title="H–47M2 Kinzsal – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="H–47M2 Kinzsal" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch-47M2_Kinzjal" title="Ch-47M2 Kinzjal – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ch-47M2 Kinzjal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_%E3%82%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="Kh-47M2 キンジャール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Kh-47M2 キンジャール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzjal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzjal – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzjal" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinjal_(gipertovush_raketa_tizimi)" title="Kinjal (gipertovush raketa tizimi) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kinjal (gipertovush raketa tizimi)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch-47M2_Kind%C5%BCa%C5%82" title="Ch-47M2 Kindżał – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ch-47M2 Kindżał" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81)" title="Кинжал (авиационный ракетный комплекс) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кинжал (авиационный ракетный комплекс)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch-47M2_Kin%C5%BEal" title="Ch-47M2 Kinžal – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ch-47M2 Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H-47M2_Kin%C5%BEal" title="H-47M2 Kinžal – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="H-47M2 Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Кинжал – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кинжал" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kin%C5%BEal" title="Kinžal – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kinžal" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8B)" title="Кинжал (гипертавышлы ракета комплексы) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Кинжал (гипертавышлы ракета комплексы)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5-47%D0%9C2_%C2%AB%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%C2%BB" title="Х-47М2 «Кинджал» – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Х-47М2 «Кинджал»" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%84_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%84" title="کنزال میزائل – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کنزال میزائل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh-47M2_Kinzhal" title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kh-47M2 Kinzhal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%95%E9%A6%96%E5%B0%8E%E5%BD%88" title="匕首導彈 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="匕首導彈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q50379192#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="fn org"> Kh-47M2 Kinzhal<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Х-47М2 Кинжал</span></span></span> </span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg/300px-2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg/450px-2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg/600px-2018_Moscow_Victory_Day_Parade_66.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1880" data-file-height="1160" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">A Kh-47M2 Kinzhal being carried by a <a href="/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31" title="Mikoyan MiG-31">Mikoyan MiG-31</a>K interceptor</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Air-launched_ballistic_missile" title="Air-launched ballistic missile">Air-launched ballistic missile</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data">Russia</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In service</th><td class="infobox-data">2017–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Used by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">Russian Aerospace Forces</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data">Believed to be:<br /><a href="/wiki/Votkinsk_Plant_State_Production_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Votkinsk Plant State Production Association">Votkinsk Plant State Production Association</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Tactical_Missiles_Corporation" title="Tactical Missiles Corporation">Tactical Missiles Corporation JSC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Unit cost</th><td class="infobox-data">US$10 million<sup id="cite_ref-7402408_Kinzhal_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7402408_Kinzhal-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">4,300 kg (9,500 lb)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">7.2 m (23 ft 7 in) (estimated)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Diameter</th><td class="infobox-data">1,200 mm (47 in) (estimated)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wingspan</th><td class="infobox-data">1.6 m (5 ft 3 in)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Warhead</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>Low yield <a href="/wiki/Nuclear_weapon" title="Nuclear weapon">nuclear warhead</a><br />between 5 and 50 <a href="/wiki/Kiloton" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiloton">kt</a></li><li>or</li><li>Conventional <a href="/wiki/High_explosive" class="mw-redirect" title="High explosive">HE</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Engine</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Solid-propellant_rocket" title="Solid-propellant rocket">Solid-propellant rocket</a> motor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Operational<br />range</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2,000 km (1,200 mi) (Including range of launching aircraft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="Maximum speed of vehicle or missile">Maximum speed </span></th><td class="infobox-data">up to Mach 10 (3,400 m/s; 11,200 ft/s)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Guidance<br />system</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Inertial_navigation_system" title="Inertial navigation system">INS</a>, mid-course update</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Steering<br />system</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Four cropped delta‐fins</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Launch<br />platform</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31" title="Mikoyan MiG-31">MiG-31BM/K</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-22M" title="Tupolev Tu-22M">Tu-22M3M</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-34" title="Sukhoi Su-34">Su-34</a> (reportedly)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Sukhoi_Su-57" title="Sukhoi Su-57">Su‐57</a> (planned)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">References</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Janes_Information_Services" title="Janes Information Services">Janes</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Center_for_Strategic_and_International_Studies" title="Center for Strategic and International Studies">CSIS</a><sup id="cite_ref-csis_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csis-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Kh-47M2 Kinzhal</b> (Russian: <span title="Russian-language text"><span lang="ru">Х-47М2 Кинжал</span></span>, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ru-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[kʲɪn'ʐaɫ]</a></span>, <abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr> '<a href="/wiki/Khanjali" title="Khanjali">Dagger</a>'; <a href="/wiki/NATO_reporting_name" title="NATO reporting name">NATO reporting name</a>: <b>AS-24 Killjoy</b>) is a Russian <a href="/wiki/Hypersonic_weapon" title="Hypersonic weapon">hypersonic</a> <a href="/wiki/Air-launched_ballistic_missile" title="Air-launched ballistic missile">air-launched ballistic missile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has an estimated range of 460–480 km (290–300 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a reported top speed of <a href="/wiki/Mach_number" title="Mach number">Mach</a> 10.<sup id="cite_ref-csis_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csis-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It can carry either conventional or nuclear warheads<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and can be launched by <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-22M#Variants" title="Tupolev Tu-22M">Tu-22M3</a> bombers, <a href="/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31" title="Mikoyan MiG-31">MiG-31K</a> interceptors, or modified <a href="/wiki/Su-34" class="mw-redirect" title="Su-34">Su-34</a> fighter-bombers. It is the first hypersonic weapon used in combat.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It has been deployed at airbases in Russia's <a href="/wiki/Southern_Military_District" title="Southern Military District">Southern Military District</a> and <a href="/wiki/Western_Military_District" title="Western Military District">Western Military District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Kinzhal entered service in December 2017 and was one of the six new <a href="/wiki/Russian_%27super_weapons%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian 'super weapons'">Russian strategic weapons</a> unveiled by Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> in March 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2></div> <p>The overall design of the missile is shared with the older ground-launched <a href="/wiki/9K720_Iskander" title="9K720 Iskander">9K720 Iskander</a> missile, adapted for air launching with a modified guidance section for the Kinzhal. It can reportedly hit both static targets and mobile ones such as aircraft carriers.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tass.com_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tass.com-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The high speed of the Kinzhal gives it better target penetration than lighter, slower cruise missiles.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Russian media the "hypersonic" feature has been highlighted as a unique feature to create an impression it is a new and advanced design (<a href="/wiki/Boost-glide#Missile_use" class="mw-redirect" title="Boost-glide">hypersonic glide</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scramjet" title="Scramjet">scramjet</a>) although the Kinzhal actually uses a standard <a href="/wiki/Ballistic_missile" title="Ballistic missile">ballistic missile</a> technology at greater speeds. The "hypersonic" feature is shared with many older designs and does not represent any particular technological breakthrough.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Russian media state the missile's range as 2,000 km (1,200 mi; 1,100 nmi) when carried by the <a href="/wiki/MiG-31K" class="mw-redirect" title="MiG-31K">MiG-31K</a> and 3,000 km (1,900 mi; 1,600 nmi) when carried by the <a href="/wiki/Tu-22M3" class="mw-redirect" title="Tu-22M3">Tu-22M3</a>; in both cases these figures are arrived at by adding the aircraft's <a href="/wiki/Combat_radius" class="mw-redirect" title="Combat radius">combat radius</a> to the missile's range.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its range once launched from its aircraft has been estimated between 460 and 480 km, similar to that of the <a href="/wiki/9K720_Iskander" title="9K720 Iskander">Iskander missile</a> upon which its design is reportedly based.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It is claimed that one Kh-47 Kinzhal hypersonic missile costs about US$10 million.<sup id="cite_ref-7402408_Kinzhal_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7402408_Kinzhal-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Foreign_reactions">Foreign reactions</h2></div> <p>U.S. defense officials have concluded that existing radar architectures are insufficient to detect and track hypersonic weapons.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2022, American President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> confirmed that Russia used hypersonic missiles in Ukraine. "It's almost impossible to stop it," he said: "There's a reason they're using it."<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Chinese analysts, after reviewing its performance in Ukraine in 2023, point out that is not really a hypersonic missile since it follows a ballistic trajectory and cannot maneuver at hypersonic speeds. This makes it relatively easy to intercept compared with true hypersonic missiles. They also criticised its accuracy.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operational_history">Operational history</h2></div> <p>The Kinzhal entered service in December 2017 and was one of the six new Russian strategic weapons unveiled by Russian President <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> on 1 March 2018.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NBC852211_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NBC852211-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Kinzhal missile has since been deployed on the MiG-31K,<sup id="cite_ref-Mig-31K_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mig-31K-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-160" title="Tupolev Tu-160">Tu-160M</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Tu160_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tu160-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Tu-22M3M,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and also reportedly the Su-34.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2018, ten MiG-31Ks capable of using Kinzhal missiles were on experimental combat duty and ready to be deployed.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By December 2018, aircraft armed with Kinzhal missiles had conducted 89 sorties over the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By February 2019, crews of the MiG-31K Kinzhal missile carriers had performed more than 380 training sorties with the missile, of which at least 70 have used <a href="/wiki/Aerial_refueling" title="Aerial refueling">air-to-air refueling</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tass.com_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tass.com-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The weapon made its public debut<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="Please clarify the preceding statement or statements with a good explanation from a reliable source. (November 2022)">how?</span></a></i>]</sup> during the <a href="/wiki/Aviadarts" class="mw-redirect" title="Aviadarts">Aviadarts</a> international contest in August 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to <a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a>, the first launch of Kinzhal in the <a href="/wiki/Arctic" title="Arctic">Arctic</a> took place mid-November 2019. The launch was reportedly carried out by a <a href="/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31#Variants" title="Mikoyan MiG-31">MiG-31K</a> from <a href="/wiki/Olenya_(air_base)" class="mw-redirect" title="Olenya (air base)">Olenya air base</a>. The missile hit a ground target at <a href="/wiki/Pemboy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pemboy">Pemboy</a> proving ground, reaching a speed of Mach 10.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2021, a Kinzhal missile was launched by a MiG-31K from <a href="/wiki/Khmeimim_Air_Base" title="Khmeimim Air Base">Khmeimim Air Base</a> on a ground target in Syria.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A separate aviation regiment was formed in 2021 which is armed with MiG-31K aircraft with the Kinzhal hypersonic missile.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rumours in early February 2022 suggested that several MiG-31 interceptors armed with Kinzhal missiles were dispatched from <a href="/wiki/Soltsy-2_(air_base)" title="Soltsy-2 (air base)">Soltsy Air Base</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novgorod_Oblast" title="Novgorod Oblast">Novgorod Oblast</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Chernyakhovsk_(air_base)" title="Chernyakhovsk (air base)">Chernyakhovsk Naval Air Base</a> in Russia's western <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad_Oblast" title="Kaliningrad Oblast">Kaliningrad exclave</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Russia's Aerospace Force launched Kinzhal missiles<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Naming_conventions_(geographic_names)" title="Wikipedia:Naming conventions (geographic names)"><span title="The geographic scope near this tag is ambiguous. (November 2022)">where?</span></a></i>]</sup> on 19 February 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> ordered the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">Russian Aerospace Forces</a> to begin permanent patrols over the Black Sea region with MiG-31K aircraft armed with Kinzhal missiles on 18 October 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Russian sources stated that these missiles have received the capability of mid-flight re-targeting.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Americas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs to be <b>updated</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_(2023-05-12)_10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_%282023-05-12%29_10.jpg/300px-Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_%282023-05-12%29_10.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_%282023-05-12%29_10.jpg/450px-Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_%282023-05-12%29_10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_%282023-05-12%29_10.jpg/600px-Remains_of_Russian_missiles_and_drones_in_Kyiv_%282023-05-12%29_10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="732" /></a><figcaption>Debris presented by Ukraine in May 2023, claimed to be from a Kinzhal missile</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, the Russian military claimed to have used Kinzhal missiles to destroy an alleged underground weapons depot of the Ukrainian armed forces in <a href="/wiki/Deliatyn" title="Deliatyn">Deliatyn</a> on 18 March 2022, followed by a fuel depot in Konstantinovka the next day.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC2022-03-19_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC2022-03-19-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When asked about the use of these missiles, U.S. President <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> noted that it was a significant weapon, but ultimately had the same warhead as any other missile, which is difficult to defend against.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Subsequent reports suggest that the Kinzhal missiles were used again on 11 April, while on 9 May, Russian <a href="/wiki/Tupolev_Tu-22M" title="Tupolev Tu-22M">Tu-22</a> aircraft launched three Kinzhal-type missiles at targets in the port city of <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In another development, three MiG-31K fighter aircraft equipped with Kinzhal hypersonic missiles were redeployed to the <a href="/wiki/Chkalovsky_Air_Base" class="mw-redirect" title="Chkalovsky Air Base">Chkalovsk airfield</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a> Region on 18 August 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 26 January 2023, the <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Air_Force" title="Ukrainian Air Force">Ukrainian Air Force</a> reported that 55 missiles, including a Kh-47 Kinzhal hypersonic missile, and 24 <a href="/wiki/HESA_Shahed_136" title="HESA Shahed 136">Shahed-136</a> drones had been fired at targets in Ukraine.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian2023-01-26_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian2023-01-26-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ukrainian Air Force said that they were able to shoot down all of the drones and 47 of the missiles.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian2023-01-26_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian2023-01-26-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One person was killed and two others were injured when an apartment block in the <a href="/wiki/Holosiivskyi_District" title="Holosiivskyi District">Holosiiv</a> district was hit during the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian2023-01-26_47-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian2023-01-26-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 9 March 2023, Ukrainian cities were hit with a barrage of 84 missiles, including 6 Kinzhals—the largest use of these missiles to date.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 4 May 2023 at about 2:40 AM over <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-euro-sd-20230511_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-euro-sd-20230511-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> one Kh-47M2 missile was said to be shot down by the Ukrainian air defense forces using a <a href="/wiki/MIM-104_Patriot" title="MIM-104 Patriot">MIM-104 Patriot</a> missile defence system.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WashingtonPost_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WashingtonPost-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a>, the Patriot system's ability to stop an air-launched hypersonic missile was considered to be only theoretical before the claimed interception.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 9 May 2023, <a href="/wiki/Patrick_S._Ryder" title="Patrick S. Ryder">Patrick S. Ryder</a>, a Pentagon spokesman, confirmed that Ukraine downed the hypersonic missile.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 10 May 2023, <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Klitschko" title="Vitali Klitschko">Vitali Klitschko</a> showed fragments of the alleged downed Kinzhal missile for <i><a href="/wiki/Bild" title="Bild">Bild</a></i> journalists in Kyiv.<sup id="cite_ref-welt_20230510_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-welt_20230510-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Russian media alleged that the fragments closely resembled the concrete-piercing <a href="/wiki/BETAB-500" title="BETAB-500">BETAB-500</a>ShP aerial bomb.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eurasiantimes-20230511_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eurasiantimes-20230511-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 16 May 2023, Ukraine said that they had intercepted six Kinzhal missiles fired at <a href="/wiki/Kyiv" title="Kyiv">Kyiv</a> overnight; Russian defense minister <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Shoigu" title="Sergei Shoigu">Sergei Shoigu</a> denied the Ukrainian claims, stating that less than six missiles had been launched.<sup id="cite_ref-tagessschau_20230516_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tagessschau_20230516-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Russian Defense Ministry claimed to have destroyed a US-built Patriot <a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">surface-to-air missile</a> defense system with a Kinzhal missile the same night.<sup id="cite_ref-newsweek20230516_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsweek20230516-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-reuters20230516_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters20230516-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> US officials confirmed that the Patriot system was damaged, but stated that the damage was minimal and that the battery has been fully operational after minor repairs.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neither the US nor Ukrainian officials confirmed whether the damage was due to falling debris or another cause. </p><p>The Ukrainian Patriot operator that intercepted the Kinzhal missile launched on 4 May 2023 claimed that the missile travelled only at approximately 1,240 m/s (Mach 3.6), which is about one-third of the maximum speed claimed by Russia and that consequently for the subsequent attack "it was just a matter of getting on with the job".<sup id="cite_ref-economist-interview_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-economist-interview-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Aerospace_Forces" title="Russian Aerospace Forces">Russian Aerospace Forces</a><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AGM-183_ARRW" title="AGM-183 ARRW">AGM-183 ARRW</a> – U.S. Air Force prototype missile</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avangard_(hypersonic_glide_vehicle)" title="Avangard (hypersonic glide vehicle)">Avangard (hypersonic glide vehicle)</a> – Russian missile</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K720_Iskander" title="9K720 Iskander">9K720 Iskander</a> – Russian short-range ballistic missile</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M22_Zircon" title="3M22 Zircon">3M22 Zircon</a> – Russian hypersonic anti-ship missile</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-22" title="Kh-22">Kh-22</a> – Soviet anti-ship missile</li> <li><a href="/wiki/YJ-21" title="YJ-21">YJ-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rudram_(missile)" title="Rudram (missile)">Rudram-II ASM</a> – Indian anti-radiation, air to surface missile system</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7402408_Kinzhal-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-7402408_Kinzhal_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-7402408_Kinzhal_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Drive&rft.atitle=Russian+MiG-31s+Armed+With+Air-Launched+Ballistic+Missiles+Have+Arrived+In+Kaliningrad&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft.aulast=Newdick&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedrive.com%2Fthe-war-zone%2F44205%2Frussian-mig-31s-armed-with-air-launched-ballistic-missiles-have-arrived-in-kaliningrad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/09/advanced-military-technology-russia/03-putins-super-weapons">"Advanced military technology in Russia: Putin's 'super weapons'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Chatham House</i>. 23 September 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230905093756/https://www.chathamhouse.org/2021/09/advanced-military-technology-russia/03-putins-super-weapons">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chatham+House&rft.atitle=Advanced+military+technology+in+Russia%3A+Putin%27s+%27super+weapons%27&rft.date=2021-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chathamhouse.org%2F2021%2F09%2Fadvanced-military-technology-russia%2F03-putins-super-weapons&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLavikainen2021" class="citation report cs1">Lavikainen, Jyri (14 September 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.csis.org/analysis/strengthening-russias-nuclear-forces-arctic-case-kinzhal-missile">Strengthening Russia's Nuclear Forces in the Arctic: The Case of the Kinzhal Missile</a>. <i>www.csis.org</i> (Report). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220529005311/https://www.csis.org/analysis/strengthening-russias-nuclear-forces-arctic-case-kinzhal-missile">Archived</a> from the original on 29 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Strengthening+Russia%27s+Nuclear+Forces+in+the+Arctic%3A+The+Case+of+the+Kinzhal+Missile&rft.date=2021-09-14&rft.aulast=Lavikainen&rft.aufirst=Jyri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.csis.org%2Fanalysis%2Fstrengthening-russias-nuclear-forces-arctic-case-kinzhal-missile&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tass.com-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tass.com_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tass.com_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.com/defense/998221">"Russia picks MiG-31 fighter as a carrier for cutting-edge hypersonic weapon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a></i>. 6 April 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811220202/http://tass.com/defense/998221">Archived</a> from the original on 11 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russia+picks+MiG-31+fighter+as+a+carrier+for+cutting-edge+hypersonic+weapon&rft.date=2018-04-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F998221&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/20/what-are-hypersonic-missiles-and-why-is-russia-using-them-kinzhal-ukraine">"What are hypersonic missiles and why is Russia using them?"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 20 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220929092119/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/20/what-are-hypersonic-missiles-and-why-is-russia-using-them-kinzhal-ukraine">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=What+are+hypersonic+missiles+and+why+is+Russia+using+them%3F&rft.date=2022-03-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2022%2Fmar%2F20%2Fwhat-are-hypersonic-missiles-and-why-is-russia-using-them-kinzhal-ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoldings2022" class="citation news cs1">Holdings, Alex (21 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/russias-kinzhal-hypersonic-missile-isnt-as-advanced-as-it-sounds-2022-3">"Why the 'hypersonic missile' Russia says it just used in Ukraine isn't as advanced as it sounds"</a>. <i>Business Journal</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220521050335/https://www.businessinsider.com/russias-kinzhal-hypersonic-missile-isnt-as-advanced-as-it-sounds-2022-3">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Business+Journal&rft.atitle=Why+the+%27hypersonic+missile%27+Russia+says+it+just+used+in+Ukraine+isn%27t+as+advanced+as+it+sounds&rft.date=2022-03-21&rft.aulast=Holdings&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Frussias-kinzhal-hypersonic-missile-isnt-as-advanced-as-it-sounds-2022-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPickrell" class="citation web cs1">Pickrell, Ryan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/patriot-kill-shot-impressive-russian-kinzhal-hypersonic-ballistic-missile-experts-2023-5">"Russia's Kinzhal was never an unstoppable hypersonic missile, but the Patriot shot that killed one is still 'impressive,' expert says"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513091942/https://www.businessinsider.com/patriot-kill-shot-impressive-russian-kinzhal-hypersonic-ballistic-missile-experts-2023-5">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+Kinzhal+was+never+an+unstoppable+hypersonic+missile%2C+but+the+Patriot+shot+that+killed+one+is+still+%27impressive%2C%27+expert+says&rft.aulast=Pickrell&rft.aufirst=Ryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fpatriot-kill-shot-impressive-russian-kinzhal-hypersonic-ballistic-missile-experts-2023-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.com/defense/1013794">"Russian strategic bomber to extend Kinzhal hypersonic missile's range — source"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a></i>. 18 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180917071432/http://tass.com/defense/1013794">Archived</a> from the original on 17 September 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russian+strategic+bomber+to+extend+Kinzhal+hypersonic+missile%27s+range+%E2%80%94+source&rft.date=2018-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1013794&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.usni.org/2023/01/27/report-to-congress-on-hypersonic-missile-defense-2">"Report to Congress on Hypersonic Missile Defense"</a>. <i>USNI News</i>. 27 January 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230128040006/https://news.usni.org/2023/01/27/report-to-congress-on-hypersonic-missile-defense-2">Archived</a> from the original on 28 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USNI+News&rft.atitle=Report+to+Congress+on+Hypersonic+Missile+Defense&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.usni.org%2F2023%2F01%2F27%2Freport-to-congress-on-hypersonic-missile-defense-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacias2018" class="citation web cs1">Macias, Amanda (21 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2018/03/21/hypersonic-weapons-what-they-are-and-why-us-cant-defend-against-them.html">"Russia and China are 'aggressively developing' hypersonic weapons — here's what they are and why the US can't defend against them"</a>. <i>CNBC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230522205723/https://www.cnbc.com/2018/03/21/hypersonic-weapons-what-they-are-and-why-us-cant-defend-against-them.html">Archived</a> from the original on 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=Russia+and+China+are+%27aggressively+developing%27+hypersonic+weapons+%E2%80%94+here%27s+what+they+are+and+why+the+US+can%27t+defend+against+them&rft.date=2018-03-21&rft.aulast=Macias&rft.aufirst=Amanda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2018%2F03%2F21%2Fhypersonic-weapons-what-they-are-and-why-us-cant-defend-against-them.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis" class="citation web cs1">Davis, Charles R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/biden-confirms-russia-used-hypersonic-missile-in-ukraine-2022-3">"Biden confirms Russia used hypersonic missile in Ukraine: 'It's almost impossible to stop it'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331230816/https://www.businessinsider.com/biden-confirms-russia-used-hypersonic-missile-in-ukraine-2022-3">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Biden+confirms+Russia+used+hypersonic+missile+in+Ukraine%3A+%27It%27s+almost+impossible+to+stop+it%27&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Charles+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fbiden-confirms-russia-used-hypersonic-missile-in-ukraine-2022-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/china-russia-kinzhal-hypersonic-missiles-disappointed-ukraine-dongfeng-war-2024-1">"Russia's Kinzhals are frustrating Chinese analysts who want to find out how Beijing's hypersonic missiles might stack up against US battlefield defenses"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240117215230/https://www.businessinsider.com/china-russia-kinzhal-hypersonic-missiles-disappointed-ukraine-dongfeng-war-2024-1">Archived</a> from the original on 17 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+Kinzhals+are+frustrating+Chinese+analysts+who+want+to+find+out+how+Beijing%27s+hypersonic+missiles+might+stack+up+against+US+battlefield+defenses&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fchina-russia-kinzhal-hypersonic-missiles-disappointed-ukraine-dongfeng-war-2024-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.com/defense/992375">"Kinzhal complex substantially boosts Russia's Aerospace Force capabilities – commander"</a>. Tass. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201128110847/https://tass.com/defense/992375">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kinzhal+complex+substantially+boosts+Russia%27s+Aerospace+Force+capabilities+%E2%80%93+commander&rft.pub=Tass&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F992375&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NBC852211-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NBC852211_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlastair_Jamieson2018" class="citation web cs1">Alastair Jamieson (1 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/vladimir-putin-set-state-union-speech-election-looms-n852211">"Putin unveils new Russian nuclear missile, says it renders defenses 'useless'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>NBC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180303203212/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/vladimir-putin-set-state-union-speech-election-looms-n852211">Archived</a> from the original on 3 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Putin+unveils+new+Russian+nuclear+missile%2C+says+it+renders+defenses+%27useless%27&rft.date=2018-03-01&rft.au=Alastair+Jamieson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fvladimir-putin-set-state-union-speech-election-looms-n852211&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mig-31K-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Mig-31K_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTanmay_Kadam2023" class="citation web cs1">Tanmay Kadam (2 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurasiantimes.com/ukraines-best-interceptor-no-match-to-russian-foxhound/">"Ukraine's 'Best Interceptor' No Match To Russian Foxhound As MiG-31 Outguns Su-27 In Altitude, Speed & Range"</a>. <i>The Eurasian Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230503102714/https://eurasiantimes.com/ukraines-best-interceptor-no-match-to-russian-foxhound/">Archived</a> from the original on 3 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Eurasian+Times&rft.atitle=Ukraine%27s+%27Best+Interceptor%27+No+Match+To+Russian+Foxhound+As+MiG-31+Outguns+Su-27+In+Altitude%2C+Speed+%26+Range&rft.date=2023-05-02&rft.au=Tanmay+Kadam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurasiantimes.com%2Fukraines-best-interceptor-no-match-to-russian-foxhound%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tu160-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Tu160_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThe_New_Voice_of_Ukraine2023" class="citation web cs1">The New Voice of Ukraine (1 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.yahoo.com/defector-engineer-russia-tell-u-163500155.html">"What a defector engineer from Russia can tell the U.S. about Tu-160 strategic bombers"</a>. <i>Yahoo News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230309173730/https://news.yahoo.com/defector-engineer-russia-tell-u-163500155.html">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo+News&rft.atitle=What+a+defector+engineer+from+Russia+can+tell+the+U.S.+about+Tu-160+strategic+bombers&rft.date=2023-03-01&rft.au=The+New+Voice+of+Ukraine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.yahoo.com%2Fdefector-engineer-russia-tell-u-163500155.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.com/defense/1016360">"Russia's upgraded strategic bomber to feature advanced avionics suite"</a>. <i>TASS</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181227181421/http://tass.com/defense/1016360">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 December</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+upgraded+strategic+bomber+to+feature+advanced+avionics+suite&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1016360&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/defense/1669183">"Russian Su-34 uses Kinzhal hypersonic missile in special op — official"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230905185434/https://tass.com/defense/1669183">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+Su-34+uses+Kinzhal+hypersonic+missile+in+special+op+%E2%80%94+official&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1669183&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3187113.html">"Интервью заместителя Министра обороны России Юрия Борисова о новой военной технике"</a> [Interview with Deputy Minister of Defense of Russia Yuri Borisov about new military equipment]. <i>bmpd.livejournal.com</i>. 6 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190504235834/https://bmpd.livejournal.com/3187113.html">Archived</a> from the original on 4 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=bmpd.livejournal.com&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8C%D1%8E+%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%AE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5&rft.date=2018-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbmpd.livejournal.com%2F3187113.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/article/85520/russian-mod-sums-up-2018-results-details-2019-deliveries">"Russian MoD sums up 2018 results, details 2019 deliveries"</a>. 3 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20190504233921/https://www.janes.com/article/85520/russian-mod-sums-up-2018-results-details-2019-deliveries">Archived</a> from the original on 4 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russian+MoD+sums+up+2018+results%2C+details+2019+deliveries&rft.date=2019-02-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F85520%2Frussian-mod-sums-up-2018-results-details-2019-deliveries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tass.com/defense/1014048">"Russian fighters armed with Kinzhal hypersonic missiles hold drills with strategic bombers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a></i>. 19 July 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181010003642/http://tass.com/defense/1014048">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russian+fighters+armed+with+Kinzhal+hypersonic+missiles+hold+drills+with+strategic+bombers&rft.date=2018-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1014048&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eng.mil.ru/en/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12218197@egNews">"New Russian weapons to guarantee security of the country without increasing costs and involvement in the arms race"</a>. <i>eng.mil.ru</i>. 20 February 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190221224302/http://eng.mil.ru/en/news_page/country/more.htm?id=12218197@egNews">Archived</a> from the original on 21 February 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=eng.mil.ru&rft.atitle=New+Russian+weapons+to+guarantee+security+of+the+country+without+increasing+costs+and+involvement+in+the+arms+race&rft.date=2019-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feng.mil.ru%2Fen%2Fnews_page%2Fcountry%2Fmore.htm%3Fid%3D12218197%40egNews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2019/0812/094553821/detail.shtml">"ЦАМТО / Новости / Авиамикс в этом году стал самым зрелищным за историю конкурса «Авиадартс-2019»"</a> [TsAMTO / News / Aviamix this year has become the most spectacular in the history of the Aviadarts-2019 competition]. <i>armstrade.org</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190911214834/https://armstrade.org/includes/periodics/news/2019/0812/094553821/detail.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on 11 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=armstrade.org&rft.atitle=%D0%A6%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%A2%D0%9E+%2F+%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%2F+%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81+%D0%B2+%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83+%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8E+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0+%C2%AB%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81-2019%C2%BB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farmstrade.org%2Fincludes%2Fperiodics%2Fnews%2F2019%2F0812%2F094553821%2Fdetail.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/7234431">"Источники: испытания гиперзвуковой ракеты "Кинжал" впервые проведены в Арктике"</a> [Sources: tests of the Kinzhal hypersonic missile were carried out in the Arctic for the first time]. <i><a href="/wiki/TASS" title="TASS">TASS</a></i> (in Russian). 30 November 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191130192905/https://tass.ru/armiya-i-opk/7234431">Archived</a> from the original on 30 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%3A+%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B+%22%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%22+%D0%B2%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%B2+%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B5&rft.date=2019-11-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Farmiya-i-opk%2F7234431&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://avia.pro/news/istrebitel-mig-31k-nanyos-udar-giperzvukovoy-raketoy-kinzhal-po-neizvestnoy-celi-v-sirii">"Истребитель МиГ-31К нанёс удар гиперзвуковой ракетой "Кинжал" по неизвестной цели в Сирии"</a> [MiG-31K fighter jet fired a Kinzhal hypersonic missile at an unknown target in Syria]. <i>avia.pro</i> (in Russian). 29 June 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210709182427/https://avia.pro/news/istrebitel-mig-31k-nanyos-udar-giperzvukovoy-raketoy-kinzhal-po-neizvestnoy-celi-v-sirii">Archived</a> from the original on 9 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=avia.pro&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%93-31%D0%9A+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81+%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80+%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9+%22%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%22+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B2+%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.date=2021-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Favia.pro%2Fnews%2Fistrebitel-mig-31k-nanyos-udar-giperzvukovoy-raketoy-kinzhal-po-neizvestnoy-celi-v-sirii&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/defense/1390873">"Russian troops receive over 5,000 advanced weapon systems in 2021 — defense chief"</a>. <i>TASS</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121104019/https://tass.com/defense/1390873">Archived</a> from the original on 21 January 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft.atitle=Russian+troops+receive+over+5%2C000+advanced+weapon+systems+in+2021+%E2%80%94+defense+chief&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1390873&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewdick2022" class="citation web cs1">Newdick, Thomas (8 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/44205/russian-mig-31s-armed-with-air-launched-ballistic-missiles-have-arrived-in-kaliningrad">"Russian MiG-31s Armed With Air-Launched Ballistic Missiles Have Arrived In Kaliningrad"</a>. <i>The Drive</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220716001441/https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/44205/russian-mig-31s-armed-with-air-launched-ballistic-missiles-have-arrived-in-kaliningrad">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Drive&rft.atitle=Russian+MiG-31s+Armed+With+Air-Launched+Ballistic+Missiles+Have+Arrived+In+Kaliningrad&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft.aulast=Newdick&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedrive.com%2Fthe-war-zone%2F44205%2Frussian-mig-31s-armed-with-air-launched-ballistic-missiles-have-arrived-in-kaliningrad&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShestak2022" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Shestak, Evgueniya (8 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vz.ru/news/2022/2/8/1142571.html">"Появились данные о переброске МиГ-31К с "Кинжалом" в Калининградскую область"</a> [There was information about the transfer of the MiG-31K with the "Dagger" to the Kaliningrad region]. <i><a href="/wiki/Vzglyad_(newspaper)" title="Vzglyad (newspaper)">Vzglyad</a></i> (in Russian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220210174049/https://vz.ru/news/2022/2/8/1142571.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vzglyad&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BE+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%93-31%D0%9A+%D1%81+%22%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%22+%D0%B2+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C&rft.date=2022-02-08&rft.aulast=Shestak&rft.aufirst=Evgueniya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvz.ru%2Fnews%2F2022%2F2%2F8%2F1142571.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/sebastienroblin/2022/02/08/russia-deploys-hypersonic-missile-to-baltic-in-range-of-nato-capitols/?sh=3805ecfb217e">"Russia Deploys Hypersonic Missile to Baltic in Range of NATO Capitals"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220310011846/https://www.forbes.com/sites/sebastienroblin/2022/02/08/russia-deploys-hypersonic-missile-to-baltic-in-range-of-nato-capitols/?sh=3805ecfb217e">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Russia+Deploys+Hypersonic+Missile+to+Baltic+in+Range+of+NATO+Capitals&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fsebastienroblin%2F2022%2F02%2F08%2Frussia-deploys-hypersonic-missile-to-baltic-in-range-of-nato-capitols%2F%3Fsh%3D3805ecfb217e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CC-kwzzqyOY">"Russian MoD Releases Footage of Strategic Forces Drills"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220222121216/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CC-kwzzqyOY">Archived</a> from the original on 22 February 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 February</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=Russian+MoD+Releases+Footage+of+Strategic+Forces+Drills&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DCC-kwzzqyOY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIndraStra_Global2023" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indrastra.com/2023/10/putin-announces-permanent-black-sea.html">"Putin Announces Permanent Black Sea Patrols with Kinzhal-Armed Fighter Jets"</a>. <i>IndraStra Global</i>. 18 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231019155546/https://www.indrastra.com/2023/10/putin-announces-permanent-black-sea.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IndraStra+Global&rft.atitle=Putin+Announces+Permanent+Black+Sea+Patrols+with+Kinzhal-Armed+Fighter+Jets&rft.date=2023-10-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indrastra.com%2F2023%2F10%2Fputin-announces-permanent-black-sea.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFВоенное.РФ2023" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xn--b1aga5aadd.xn--p1ai/2023/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F30/">"Источник рассказал о возможности перенацеливать в полете гиперзвуковой "Кинжал"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Военное.РФ</i> (in Russian). 25 October 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231028174536/https://xn--b1aga5aadd.xn--p1ai/2023/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F30/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5.%D0%A0%D0%A4&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB+%D0%BE+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B2+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%22%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%22&rft.date=2023-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fxn--b1aga5aadd.xn--p1ai%2F2023%2F%25D0%2590%25D0%25B2%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D0%25B8%25D1%258F30%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/19/russia-uses-advanced-hypersonic-missiles-in-ukraine-for-first-tim">"Russia says it used hypersonic missiles in Ukraine for the first time"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. 19 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220320231751/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/3/19/russia-uses-advanced-hypersonic-missiles-in-ukraine-for-first-tim">Archived</a> from the original on 20 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Russia+says+it+used+hypersonic+missiles+in+Ukraine+for+the+first+time&rft.date=2022-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2022%2F3%2F19%2Frussia-uses-advanced-hypersonic-missiles-in-ukraine-for-first-tim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC2022-03-19-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BBC2022-03-19_43-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaul_Kirby2022" class="citation web cs1">Paul Kirby (19 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60806151">"Russia claims first use of hypersonic Kinzhal missile in Ukraine"</a>. BBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220409055400/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-60806151">Archived</a> from the original on 9 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russia+claims+first+use+of+hypersonic+Kinzhal+missile+in+Ukraine&rft.pub=BBC+News&rft.date=2022-03-19&rft.au=Paul+Kirby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-60806151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2022" class="citation news cs1">Davis, Charles R. (21 March 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/biden-confirms-russia-used-hypersonic-missile-in-ukraine-2022-3">"Biden confirms Russia used hypersonic missile in Ukraine: 'It's almost impossible to stop it'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Business Insider. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220331230816/https://www.businessinsider.com/biden-confirms-russia-used-hypersonic-missile-in-ukraine-2022-3">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Biden+confirms+Russia+used+hypersonic+missile+in+Ukraine%3A+%27It%27s+almost+impossible+to+stop+it%27&rft.date=2022-03-21&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Charles+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fbiden-confirms-russia-used-hypersonic-missile-in-ukraine-2022-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFГерасимова2022" class="citation news cs1">Герасимова, Таня (9 May 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ukranews.com/en/news/855795-russian-troops-launch-another-missile-strike-on-odesa-region-2-people-injured">"Russian Troops Launch Another Missile Strike On Odesa Region, 2 People Injured"</a>. Ukrainian News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220510104607/https://ukranews.com/en/news/855795-russian-troops-launch-another-missile-strike-on-odesa-region-2-people-injured">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Russian+Troops+Launch+Another+Missile+Strike+On+Odesa+Region%2C+2+People+Injured&rft.date=2022-05-09&rft.aulast=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft.aufirst=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8F&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fukranews.com%2Fen%2Fnews%2F855795-russian-troops-launch-another-missile-strike-on-odesa-region-2-people-injured&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/defense/1495285">"MiG-31 jets with Kinzhal missiles go on combat alert in Russia's westernmost region"</a>. 18 August 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220830203552/https://tass.com/defense/1495285">Archived</a> from the original on 30 August 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MiG-31+jets+with+Kinzhal+missiles+go+on+combat+alert+in+Russia%27s+westernmost+region&rft.date=2022-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Fdefense%2F1495285&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian2023-01-26-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian2023-01-26_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian2023-01-26_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Guardian2023-01-26_47-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Boffey2023" class="citation news cs1">Daniel Boffey (26 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/26/ukraine-mass-missile-attack-kyiv-day-after-tanks-promise">"Ukraine 'cannot be broken' says its top general after Russian missile attack"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230506103121/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/26/ukraine-mass-missile-attack-kyiv-day-after-tanks-promise">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Ukraine+%27cannot+be+broken%27+says+its+top+general+after+Russian+missile+attack&rft.date=2023-01-26&rft.au=Daniel+Boffey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftheguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fjan%2F26%2Fukraine-mass-missile-attack-kyiv-day-after-tanks-promise&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagramoGuySangalVogt2023" class="citation news cs1">Magramo, Kathleen; Guy, Jack; Sangal, Aditi; Vogt, Adrienne; Meyer, Matt (9 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/russia-ukraine-war-news-03-09-23/index.html">"Russia's war in Ukraine - Ukraine's infrastructure was hit by dozens of missile strikes Thursday"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230310004453/https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/russia-ukraine-war-news-03-09-23/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on 10 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Russia%27s+war+in+Ukraine+-+Ukraine%27s+infrastructure+was+hit+by+dozens+of+missile+strikes+Thursday&rft.date=2023-03-09&rft.aulast=Magramo&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft.au=Guy%2C+Jack&rft.au=Sangal%2C+Aditi&rft.au=Vogt%2C+Adrienne&rft.au=Meyer%2C+Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Feurope%2Flive-news%2Frussia-ukraine-war-news-03-09-23%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span> See entry at 18:29</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-euro-sd-20230511-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-euro-sd-20230511_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCazalet2023" class="citation news cs1">Cazalet, Mark (11 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://euro-sd.com/2023/05/news/31497/dagger-fallen-assessing-ukraines-downing-of-the-kinzhal-missile/">"Dagger Fallen – Assessing Ukraine's Downing of the Kinzhal Missile"</a>. <i>European Security & Defence</i>. Bonn: Mittler Report Verlag. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513124004/https://euro-sd.com/2023/05/news/31497/dagger-fallen-assessing-ukraines-downing-of-the-kinzhal-missile/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=European+Security+%26+Defence&rft.atitle=Dagger+Fallen+%E2%80%93+Assessing+Ukraine%27s+Downing+of+the+Kinzhal+Missile&rft.date=2023-05-11&rft.aulast=Cazalet&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feuro-sd.com%2F2023%2F05%2Fnews%2F31497%2Fdagger-fallen-assessing-ukraines-downing-of-the-kinzhal-missile%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/ukraine-hypersonic-russia-missile-patriot-defense/">"Ukraine downs hypersonic Russian missile using Patriot defense system"</a>. Politico. 6 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230507141902/https://www.politico.eu/article/ukraine-hypersonic-russia-missile-patriot-defense/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ukraine+downs+hypersonic+Russian+missile+using+Patriot+defense+system&rft.date=2023-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fukraine-hypersonic-russia-missile-patriot-defense%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-says-it-downed-hypersonic-russian-missile-with-us-air-defence-system-2023-05-06/">"Ukraine says it downed hypersonic Russian missile with Patriot system"</a>. Reuters. 6 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230507143402/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/ukraine-says-it-downed-hypersonic-russian-missile-with-us-air-defence-system-2023-05-06/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Ukraine+says+it+downed+hypersonic+Russian+missile+with+Patriot+system&rft.date=2023-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fukraine-says-it-downed-hypersonic-russian-missile-with-us-air-defence-system-2023-05-06%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WashingtonPost-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WashingtonPost_52-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStern" class="citation news cs1">Stern, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/05/06/hypersonic-missile-patriot-ukraine-russia/">"Ukraine says it shot down hypersonic Russian missile with Patriot system"</a>. <i>Washington Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230506193847/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/05/06/hypersonic-missile-patriot-ukraine-russia/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Ukraine+says+it+shot+down+hypersonic+Russian+missile+with+Patriot+system&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2F05%2F06%2Fhypersonic-missile-patriot-ukraine-russia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeuman2023" class="citation news cs1">Neuman, Scott (6 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2023/05/06/1174505616/ukraine-patriot-defense-russian-hypersonic-missile-kinzhal">"Ukraine says its newly fielded U.S. Patriot system downed a Russian hypersonic missile"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230605065205/https://www.npr.org/2023/05/06/1174505616/ukraine-patriot-defense-russian-hypersonic-missile-kinzhal">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Ukraine+says+its+newly+fielded+U.S.+Patriot+system+downed+a+Russian+hypersonic+missile&rft.date=2023-05-06&rft.aulast=Neuman&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2023%2F05%2F06%2F1174505616%2Fukraine-patriot-defense-russian-hypersonic-missile-kinzhal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/russia-ukraine-war-news-05-07-23/h_b460a19fabadba404011bbc0ffecb47e">"US officials are confident in Ukraine's claim it used Patriot system to stop a hypersonic missile, source says"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. 7 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230509142510/https://edition.cnn.com/europe/live-news/russia-ukraine-war-news-05-07-23/h_b460a19fabadba404011bbc0ffecb47e">Archived</a> from the original on 9 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=US+officials+are+confident+in+Ukraine%27s+claim+it+used+Patriot+system+to+stop+a+hypersonic+missile%2C+source+says&rft.date=2023-05-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Feurope%2Flive-news%2Frussia-ukraine-war-news-05-07-23%2Fh_b460a19fabadba404011bbc0ffecb47e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2023/may/9/pentagon-ukraine-used-us-made-patriot-down-russian/">"Pentagon: Ukraine used U.S.-made Patriot to down Russian hypersonic missile"</a>. <i>The Washington Times</i>. 9 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230510025546/https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2023/may/9/pentagon-ukraine-used-us-made-patriot-down-russian/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Times&rft.atitle=Pentagon%3A+Ukraine+used+U.S.-made+Patriot+to+down+Russian+hypersonic+missile&rft.date=2023-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtontimes.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2Fmay%2F9%2Fpentagon-ukraine-used-us-made-patriot-down-russian%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-welt_20230510-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-welt_20230510_56-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/video245275898/Krieg-in-der-Ukraine-Kiew-schiesst-russische-Hyperschallrakete-vom-Typ-Kinschal-ab.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Kiew spricht von einem historischen Abschuss"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> ["Kyiv speaks of a historic shootdown"] (in German). <a href="/wiki/Welt_(TV_channel)" title="Welt (TV channel)">Welt</a>. 10 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230512151028/https://www.welt.de/politik/ausland/video245275898/Krieg-in-der-Ukraine-Kiew-schiesst-russische-Hyperschallrakete-vom-Typ-Kinschal-ab.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%22Kiew+spricht+von+einem+historischen+Abschuss%22&rft.pub=Welt&rft.date=2023-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.welt.de%2Fpolitik%2Fausland%2Fvideo245275898%2FKrieg-in-der-Ukraine-Kiew-schiesst-russische-Hyperschallrakete-vom-Typ-Kinschal-ab.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.osnmedia.ru/politika/v-seti-vysmeyali-klichko-pereputavshego-kinzhal-s-obychnoj-aviabomboj/">"В Сети высмеяли Кличко, перепутавшего "Кинжал" с обычной авиабомбой"</a>. <i>osnmedia.ru</i>. 11 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230511102929/https://www.osnmedia.ru/politika/v-seti-vysmeyali-klichko-pereputavshego-kinzhal-s-obychnoj-aviabomboj/">Archived</a> from the original on 11 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=osnmedia.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%92+%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE%2C+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE+%22%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BB%22+%D1%81+%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B9&rft.date=2023-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.osnmedia.ru%2Fpolitika%2Fv-seti-vysmeyali-klichko-pereputavshego-kinzhal-s-obychnoj-aviabomboj%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eurasiantimes-20230511-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eurasiantimes-20230511_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTiwari2023" class="citation news cs1">Tiwari, Sakshi (11 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurasiantimes.com/ukraine-flaunts-kinzhal-hypersonic-missile-shot-down-by-kyiv/">"Ukraine Flaunts Kinzhal Hypersonic Missile Shot Down By Kyiv"</a>. <i>The EurAsian Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513120344/https://eurasiantimes.com/ukraine-flaunts-kinzhal-hypersonic-missile-shot-down-by-kyiv/">Archived</a> from the original on 13 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+EurAsian+Times&rft.atitle=Ukraine+Flaunts+Kinzhal+Hypersonic+Missile+Shot+Down+By+Kyiv&rft.date=2023-05-11&rft.aulast=Tiwari&rft.aufirst=Sakshi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurasiantimes.com%2Fukraine-flaunts-kinzhal-hypersonic-missile-shot-down-by-kyiv%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tagessschau_20230516-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tagessschau_20230516_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tagesschau.de/newsticker/liveblog-ukraine-dienstag-246.html">"Russland dementiert ukrainische Angaben zu abgefangenen Raketen"</a> [Russia denies Ukrainian claims of intercepted missiles] (in German). <a href="/wiki/Tagesschau_(German_TV_programme)" title="Tagesschau (German TV programme)">Tagesschau</a>. 16 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230519030340/https://www.tagesschau.de/newsticker/liveblog-ukraine-dienstag-246.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Russland+dementiert+ukrainische+Angaben+zu+abgefangenen+Raketen&rft.pub=Tagesschau&rft.date=2023-05-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tagesschau.de%2Fnewsticker%2Fliveblog-ukraine-dienstag-246.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-newsweek20230516-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-newsweek20230516_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/ukraine-shoots-down-six-russia-kinzal-hypersonic-missiles-1800561">"Ukraine Shoots Down Six Hypersonic Missiles Fired by Russia"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a></i>. 16 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230516101952/https://www.newsweek.com/ukraine-shoots-down-six-russia-kinzal-hypersonic-missiles-1800561">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsweek&rft.atitle=Ukraine+Shoots+Down+Six+Hypersonic+Missiles+Fired+by+Russia&rft.date=2023-05-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsweek.com%2Fukraine-shoots-down-six-russia-kinzal-hypersonic-missiles-1800561&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters20230516-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-reuters20230516_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGaranichKarazy2023" class="citation web cs1">Garanich, Gleb; Karazy, Sergiy (16 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/air-defence-systems-repelling-attacks-ukraine-early-tuesday-officials-2023-05-16/">"In first, Kyiv says it shoots down volley of Russian hypersonic missiles"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230516131237/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/air-defence-systems-repelling-attacks-ukraine-early-tuesday-officials-2023-05-16/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=In+first%2C+Kyiv+says+it+shoots+down+volley+of+Russian+hypersonic+missiles&rft.date=2023-05-16&rft.aulast=Garanich&rft.aufirst=Gleb&rft.au=Karazy%2C+Sergiy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fair-defence-systems-repelling-attacks-ukraine-early-tuesday-officials-2023-05-16%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/16/politics/patriot-missile-damage-ukraine">"US officials say damage to Patriot missile defense system was minimal following Russian attack near Kyiv"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. 17 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230516182048/https://edition.cnn.com/2023/05/16/politics/patriot-missile-damage-ukraine/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=US+officials+say+damage+to+Patriot+missile+defense+system+was+minimal+following+Russian+attack+near+Kyiv&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2023%2F05%2F16%2Fpolitics%2Fpatriot-missile-damage-ukraine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kyivindependent.com/pentagon-confirms-damage-to-patriot-system-in-ukraine-says-its-already-repaired/">"Pentagon confirms damage to Patriot system in Ukraine, says it's already repaired"</a>. <i>Kyiv Independent</i>. 18 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230518224202/https://kyivindependent.com/pentagon-confirms-damage-to-patriot-system-in-ukraine-says-its-already-repaired/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kyiv+Independent&rft.atitle=Pentagon+confirms+damage+to+Patriot+system+in+Ukraine%2C+says+it%27s+already+repaired&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkyivindependent.com%2Fpentagon-confirms-damage-to-patriot-system-in-ukraine-says-its-already-repaired%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-economist-interview-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-economist-interview_64-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/europe/2023/06/13/how-kyiv-fended-off-a-russian-missile-blitz-in-may">"How Kyiv fended off a Russian missile blitz in May"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. 13 June 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230613231143/https://www.economist.com/europe/2023/06/13/how-kyiv-fended-off-a-russian-missile-blitz-in-may">Archived</a> from the original on 13 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 January</span> 2024</span>. <q>The Russians' "unbeatable" Kh-47 Kinzhal air-launched ballistic missile was not only beatable; but it was actually travelling at "only" around approximately 1,240 metres per second, a third of what the Russians like to claim.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=How+Kyiv+fended+off+a+Russian+missile+blitz+in+May&rft.date=2023-06-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Feurope%2F2023%2F06%2F13%2Fhow-kyiv-fended-off-a-russian-missile-blitz-in-may&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKh-47M2+Kinzhal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/russia/1468041">"Russia's top brass signs a host of deals on advanced weapons delivery to Russian troops"</a>. <i>TASS</i>. 24 August 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230309183910/https://tass.com/russia/1468041">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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4em"><a href="/wiki/NATO_reporting_name" title="NATO reporting name">NATO designation</a> for <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russian</a> and former <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a> <a href="/wiki/Missile" title="Missile">missiles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Air-to-air_missile" title="Air-to-air missile">Air-to-air</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_air-to-air_missiles" title="List of NATO reporting names for air-to-air missiles">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K-5_(missile)" title="K-5 (missile)">AA-1 Alkali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-13_(missile)" title="K-13 (missile)">AA-2 Atoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-8_(missile)" title="K-8 (missile)">AA-3 Anab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-9_(missile)" title="K-9 (missile)">AA-4 Awl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-4_(missile)" title="R-4 (missile)">AA-5 Ash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-40_(missile)" title="R-40 (missile)">AA-6 Acrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-23_(missile)" title="R-23 (missile)">AA-7 Apex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-60_(missile)" title="R-60 (missile)">AA-8 Aphid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-33_(missile)" title="R-33 (missile)">AA-9 Amos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-27_(air-to-air_missile)" title="R-27 (air-to-air missile)">AA-10 Alamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-73_(missile)" title="R-73 (missile)">AA-11 Archer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-77" title="R-77">AA-12 Adder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-37_(missile)" title="R-37 (missile)">AA-13 Arrow</a></li> <li>K-74M2 (R-73M)</li> <li>K-77M (R-77M)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novator_KS-172" title="Novator KS-172">KS-172</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Air-to-surface_missile" title="Air-to-surface missile">Air-<br />to-surface</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_air-to-surface_missiles" title="List of NATO reporting names for air-to-surface missiles">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10Kh" title="10Kh">10Kh</a> 14Kh 18Kh RV-1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS-1_Komet" title="KS-1 Komet">AS-1 Kennel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-10S" title="K-10S">AS-2 Kipper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-20" title="Kh-20">AS-3 Kangaroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-22" title="Kh-22">AS-4 Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSR-2" title="KSR-2">AS-5 Kelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSR-5" title="KSR-5">AS-6 Kingfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-23_Grom" title="Kh-23 Grom">AS-7 Kerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K114_Shturm" title="9K114 Shturm">AS-8 Kokon AT-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-28" title="Kh-28">AS-9 Kyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-25" title="Kh-25">AS-10 Karen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-58" title="Kh-58">AS-11 Kilter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-25" title="Kh-25">AS-12 Kegler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-59" title="Kh-59">AS-13 Kingbolt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-29" title="Kh-29">AS-14 Kedge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-55" title="Kh-55">AS-15 Kent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-15" title="Kh-15">AS-16 Kickback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-31" title="Kh-31">AS-17 Krypton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-59" title="Kh-59">AS-18 Kazoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-80" title="Kh-80">AS-X-19 Koala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-35" title="Kh-35">AS-20 Kayak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-90" title="Kh-90">AS-X-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-59" title="Kh-59">AS-22</a> Kh-59MK2S/69</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-22" title="Kh-22">AS-4M</a> Kh-32</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-38" title="Kh-38">AS-23</a> Kh-38/36</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-38" title="Kh-38">AS-24</a> Kh-36</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-45" title="Kh-45">Kh-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-55" title="Kh-55">AS-25</a> Kh-50</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-101" title="Kh-101">AS-26 Kodiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-90" title="Kh-90">Kh-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-270_Moskit" title="P-270 Moskit">AS-27 Sunburn A</a> Kh-41</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-800_Oniks" title="P-800 Oniks">AS-28 Strobile A</a> Kh-61</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M-54_Kalibr" class="mw-redirect" title="3M-54 Kalibr">AS-29 Sizzler</a> Club A</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermes_(missile)" title="Hermes (missile)">Hermes A ATS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronshtadt_Kh-50&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronshtadt Kh-50 (page does not exist)">Kh-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LMUR" title="LMUR">LMUR</a> Izd. 305</li> <li>Iz 85 Kh-MD-E</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kh-74&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kh-74 (page does not exist)">Kh-74M2 "GZUR"</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">AS-X-36 Stone AH</a> (Kh-76)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BrahMos" title="BrahMos">AS-37 BrahMos</a> AL</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M22_Zircon" title="3M22 Zircon">Zirkon</a> (Kh-72) ASM</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BrahMos-II" title="BrahMos-II">BrahMos-II</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_guided_missile" title="Anti-tank guided missile">Anti-tank<br />guided</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_anti-tank_missiles" title="List of NATO reporting names for anti-tank missiles">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3M6_Shmel" title="3M6 Shmel">AT-1 Snapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M17" class="mw-redirect" title="9M17">AT-2 Swatter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M14_Malyutka" title="9M14 Malyutka">AT-3 Sagger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K111_Fagot" title="9K111 Fagot">AT-4 Spigot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M113_Konkurs" title="9M113 Konkurs">AT-5 Spandrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K114_Shturm" title="9K114 Shturm">AT-6 Spiral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K115_Metis" title="9K115 Metis">AT-7 Saxhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K112_Kobra" title="9K112 Kobra">AT-8 Songster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M120_Ataka" title="9M120 Ataka">AT-9 Spiral-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M117_Bastion" title="9M117 Bastion">AT-10 Stabber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT-11_Sniper" class="mw-redirect" title="AT-11 Sniper">AT-11 Sniper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M117_Bastion" title="9M117 Bastion">AT-12 Swinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K115-2_Metis-M" title="9K115-2 Metis-M">AT-13 Saxhorn-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M133_Kornet" title="9M133 Kornet">АТ-14 Spriggan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M123_Khrizantema" title="9M123 Khrizantema">АТ-15 Springer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K121_Vikhr" title="9K121 Vikhr">AT-16 Scallion</a></li> <li>'Avtonomya' IR FF</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermes_(missile)" title="Hermes (missile)">Hermes A/M/K ATS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LMUR" title="LMUR">LMUR</a> Izd. 305</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronshtadt_Kh-50&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronshtadt Kh-50 (page does not exist)">Kh-50</a></li> <li>Iz 85 Kh-MD-E</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile" title="Surface-to-air missile">Surface-<br />to-air</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_surface-to-air_missiles" title="List of NATO reporting names for surface-to-air missiles">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ground-<br />based</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S-25_Berkut" title="S-25 Berkut">SA-1 Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-75_Dvina" title="S-75 Dvina">SA-2 Guideline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-125_Neva/Pechora" title="S-125 Neva/Pechora">SA-3 Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2K11_Krug" title="2K11 Krug">SA-4 Ganef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-200_missile_system" title="S-200 missile system">SA-5 Gammon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2K12_Kub" title="2K12 Kub">SA-6 Gainful</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K32_Strela-2" title="9K32 Strela-2">SA-7 Grail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K33_Osa" title="9K33 Osa">SA-8 Gecko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K31_Strela-1" title="9K31 Strela-1">SA-9 Gaskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-300_missile_system" title="S-300 missile system">SA-10 Grumble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buk_missile_system" title="Buk missile system">SA-11 Gadfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-300_missile_system" title="S-300 missile system">SA-12 Gladiator/Giant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K35_Strela-10" title="9K35 Strela-10">SA-13 Gopher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K34_Strela-3" title="9K34 Strela-3">SA-14 Gremlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tor_missile_system" title="Tor missile system">SA-15 Gauntlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K38_Igla" title="9K38 Igla">SA-16 Gimlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buk_missile_system" title="Buk missile system">SA-17 Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K38_Igla" title="9K38 Igla">SA-18 Grouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2K22_Tunguska" title="2K22 Tunguska">SA-19 Grison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-300_missile_system" title="S-300 missile system">SA-20 Gargoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-400_missile_system" title="S-400 missile system">SA-21 Growler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantsir-S1" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantsir-S1">SA-22 Greyhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-300VM" class="mw-redirect" title="S-300VM">SA-23 Gladiator/Giant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K38_Igla" title="9K38 Igla">SA-24 Grinch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K333_Verba" title="9K333 Verba">SA-29 Gizmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morfey" class="mw-redirect" title="Morfey">Morfey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-350_missile_system" title="S-350 missile system">S-350</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M337_Sosna-R" title="9M337 Sosna-R">Sosna-R/RA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">Naval-<br />based</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S-125_Neva/Pechora" title="S-125 Neva/Pechora">SA-N-1 Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-75_Dvina" title="S-75 Dvina">SA-N-2 Guideline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-75_Dvina" title="S-75 Dvina">SA-NX-2C</a> M-3</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-11_Shtorm" title="M-11 Shtorm">SA-N-3 Goblet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K33_Osa" title="9K33 Osa">SA-N-4 Gecko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K32_Strela-2" title="9K32 Strela-2">SA-N-5 Grail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-300_missile_system" title="S-300 missile system">SA-N-6 Grumble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buk_missile_system" title="Buk missile system">SA-N-7 Gadfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K34_Strela-3" title="9K34 Strela-3">SA-N-8 Gremlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tor_missile_system" title="Tor missile system">SA-N-9 Gauntlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K38_Igla" title="9K38 Igla">SA-N-10 Grouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K22_Tunguska" class="mw-redirect" title="9K22 Tunguska">SA-N-11 Grison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buk_missile_system" title="Buk missile system">SA-N-12 Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K38_Igla" title="9K38 Igla">SA-N-14 Grouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-300_missile_system" title="S-300 missile system">SA-N-20 Gargoyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantsir-S1" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantsir-S1">SA-N-21</a> <a href="/wiki/Pantsir-M" title="Pantsir-M">Greyhound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-350_missile_system" title="S-350 missile system">9K</a><a href="/wiki/S-300_missile_system" title="S-300 missile system">96</a> <a href="/wiki/S-400_missile_system" title="S-400 missile system">Redut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M337_Sosna-R" title="9M337 Sosna-R">Palash/Palma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-ballistic_missile" title="Anti-ballistic missile">Anti-<br />ballistic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABM-1_Galosh" title="ABM-1 Galosh">ABM-1 Galosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-135_anti-ballistic_missile_system" title="A-135 anti-ballistic missile system">ABM-3</a>/<a href="/wiki/53T6" title="53T6">53T6 Gazelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-500_missile_system" title="S-500 missile system">S-500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A-235_anti-ballistic_missile_system" title="A-235 anti-ballistic missile system">A-235</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Surface-to-surface_missile" title="Surface-to-surface missile">Surface-<br />to-surface</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/List_of_NATO_reporting_names_for_surface-to-surface_missiles" title="List of NATO reporting names for surface-to-surface missiles">full list</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ground-<br />based</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R-1_(missile)" title="R-1 (missile)">SS-1 Scunner</a>/<a href="/wiki/Scud_missile" title="Scud missile">SS-1 Scud</a> (<a href="/wiki/R-11_Zemlya" title="R-11 Zemlya">Scud-A</a>/<a href="/wiki/R-17_Elbrus" title="R-17 Elbrus">-B</a>/-C/-D)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-2_(missile)" title="R-2 (missile)">SS-2 Sibling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-5_Pobeda" title="R-5 Pobeda">SS-3 Shyster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-12_Dvina" title="R-12 Dvina">SS-4 Sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-14_Chusovaya" title="R-14 Chusovaya">SS-5 Skean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-7_Semyorka" title="R-7 Semyorka">SS-6 Sapwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-16_(missile)" title="R-16 (missile)">SS-7 Saddler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-9_Desna" title="R-9 Desna">SS-8 Sasin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-26_(missile)" title="R-26 (missile)">SS-8B Sasin 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-36_(missile)" title="R-36 (missile)">SS-9 Scarp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-200" title="UR-200">SS-10 Scrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-100" title="UR-100">SS-11 Sego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TR-1_Temp" title="TR-1 Temp">SS-12 Scaleboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-1" title="RT-1">SS-X-13 Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-2" title="RT-2">SS-13 Savage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-15" title="RT-15">SS-14 Scamp/Scapegoat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-20P" title="RT-20P">SS-15 Scrooge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-21_Temp_2S" title="RT-21 Temp 2S">SS-16 Sinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MR-UR-100_Sotka" title="MR-UR-100 Sotka">SS-17 Spanker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-36_(missile)" title="R-36 (missile)">SS-18 Satan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UR-100N" title="UR-100N">SS-19 Stiletto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSD-10_Pioneer" title="RSD-10 Pioneer">SS-20 Saber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OTR-21_Tochka" title="OTR-21 Tochka">SS-21 Scarab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TR-1_Temp" title="TR-1 Temp">SS-22 Scaleboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OTR-23_Oka" title="OTR-23 Oka">SS-23 Spider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-23_Molodets" title="RT-23 Molodets">SS-24 Scalpel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-2PM_Topol" title="RT-2PM Topol">SS-25 Sickle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9K720_Iskander" title="9K720 Iskander">SS-26 Stone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-2PM2_Topol-M" title="RT-2PM2 Topol-M">SS-27 Sickle B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSD-10_Pioneer" title="RSD-10 Pioneer">SS-28 Saber 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-24_Yars" title="RS-24 Yars">SS-29 Sickle C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-28_Sarmat" title="RS-28 Sarmat">SS-X-30 Satan 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RS-26_Rubezh" title="RS-26 Rubezh">SS-X-31 Sickle D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BZhRK_Barguzin" title="BZhRK Barguzin">SS-X-32Zh Scalpel B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avangard_(hypersonic_glide_vehicle)" title="Avangard (hypersonic glide vehicle)">Avangard</a> / HGV Yu-7#</li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M730_Burevestnik" title="9M730 Burevestnik">SS-X-33 Stone AN</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">Naval-<br />based</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10Kh" title="10Kh">14KhK1</a> 15Kh 17Kh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS-1_Komet" title="KS-1 Komet">KS-1 Komet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-20" title="Kh-20">P-20 Sokol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K-10S" title="K-10S">P-40</a> <a href="/wiki/KSR-2" title="KSR-2">P-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSShch" title="KSShch">SS-N-1 Scrubber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-15_Termit" title="P-15 Termit">SS-N-2 Styx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS-N-3_Shaddock" title="SS-N-3 Shaddock">SS-N-3c Shaddock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS-N-3_Shaddock" title="SS-N-3 Shaddock">SS-N-3a Shaddock 3b Sepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-13_(missile)" title="R-13 (missile)">SS-N-4 Sark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-21_(missile)" title="R-21 (missile)">SS-N-5 Sark/Serb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT-1" title="RT-1">D-6</a> <a href="/wiki/RT-2" title="RT-2">D-6M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-15_(missile)" title="R-15 (missile)">D-7 R-15M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-27_Zyb" title="R-27 Zyb">SS-N-6 Serb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-70_Ametist" title="P-70 Ametist">SS-N-7 Starbright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29_Vysota" title="R-29 Vysota">SS-N-8 Sawfly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-120_Malakhit" title="P-120 Malakhit">SS-N-9 Siren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-500_Bazalt" title="P-500 Bazalt">SS-N-12 Sandbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-27_Zyb#R-27K" title="R-27 Zyb">SS-NX-13 Serb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metel_Anti-Ship_Complex" title="Metel Anti-Ship Complex">SS-N-14 Silex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPK-2_Vyuga" title="RPK-2 Vyuga">SS-N-15 Starfish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPK-6_Vodopad/RPK-7_Veter" title="RPK-6 Vodopad/RPK-7 Veter">SS-N-16 Stallion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-31_(missile)" title="R-31 (missile)">SS-N-17 Snipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29_Vysota" title="R-29 Vysota">SS-N-18 Stingray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-700_Granit" title="P-700 Granit">SS-N-19 Shipwreck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-39_Rif" title="R-39 Rif">SS-N-20 Sturgeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RK-55" title="RK-55">SS-N-21 Sampson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-270_Moskit" title="P-270 Moskit">SS-N-22 Sunburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29RM_Shtil" title="R-29RM Shtil">SS-N-23 Skif</a> R29RM</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29RMU_Sineva" title="R-29RMU Sineva">SS-N-23A Skif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-29RMU2_Layner" title="R-29RMU2 Layner">SS-N-23B Skif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-80" title="Kh-80">SS-NX-24 Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-35" title="Kh-35">SS-N-25 Switchblade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-800_Oniks" title="P-800 Oniks">SS-N-26 Strobile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M-54_Kalibr" class="mw-redirect" title="3M-54 Kalibr">SS-N-27 Sizzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M-54_Kalibr" class="mw-redirect" title="3M-54 Kalibr">SS-N-30A</a> 3M-14</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R-39M" title="R-39M">SS-NX-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RPK-9_Medvedka" title="RPK-9 Medvedka">SS-N-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RSM-56_Bulava" title="RSM-56 Bulava">SS-N-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M22_Zircon" title="3M22 Zircon">SS-NX-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M22_Zircon" title="3M22 Zircon">SS-NX-34</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skif_(missile)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skif (missile) (page does not exist)">Skif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M-51_Alfa" title="3M-51 Alfa">SS-N-35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BrahMos" title="BrahMos">SS-N-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BrahMos-II" title="BrahMos-II">SS-NX-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Status-6_Oceanic_Multipurpose_System" title="Status-6 Oceanic Multipurpose System">SS-NX-38 Canyon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anti-ship_missile" title="Anti-ship missile">Ship-<br />to-ship</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10Kh" title="10Kh">10Kh</a>N</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS-N-3_Shaddock" title="SS-N-3 Shaddock">SSC-1B Sepal</a> Redut</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KS-1_Komet" title="KS-1 Komet">SSC-2 Salish/Samlet</a> AS/KS-1</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-20" title="Kh-20">P-20 Sokol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSShch" title="KSShch">SSC-K P-1</a> Schuka KSShch</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-15_Termit" title="P-15 Termit">SSC-3 Styx</a> Rubezh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RK-55" title="RK-55">SSC-4 Slingshot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-80" title="Kh-80">SSC-X-5 Scorpion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kh-35" title="Kh-35">SSC-6 Sennight</a></li> <li>SSC-7 Stone KS 9M728</li> <li>SSC-8 Stone KB 9M729</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M-54_Kalibr" class="mw-redirect" title="3M-54 Kalibr">SSC-14</a> Klub N/M 3M14/54</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BrahMos-II" title="BrahMos-II">SSC-13</a> <a href="/wiki/BrahMos" title="BrahMos">BrahMos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-800_Oniks" title="P-800 Oniks">SSC-10</a>/<a href="/wiki/K-300P_Bastion-P" title="K-300P Bastion-P">SSC-5 Stooge</a> Bastion P/S</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P-270_Moskit" title="P-270 Moskit">SSC-7/12</a> 3M-80MV</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kh-74&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kh-74 (page does not exist)">SSC-X-11</a> "GZUR"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/3M22_Zircon" title="3M22 Zircon">SSC-X-15</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skif_(missile)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skif (missile) (page does not exist)">Skif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/9M730_Burevestnik" title="9M730 Burevestnik">SSC-X-9 Stone AN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermes_(missile)" title="Hermes (missile)">Hermes M ATS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermes_(missile)" title="Hermes (missile)">Hermes K ATS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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